Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunshine Coast, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Brampton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,970	...	...	102,270	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,619	...	...	103,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,379	...	...	35,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,995	...	...	34,096	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.9	...	...	2,340.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,773.73	...	...	43.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,970	14,385	15,585	102,270	50,105	52,165
0 to 14 years	3,530	1,745	1,785	18,645	9,520	9,125
0 to 4 years	1,050	525	520	6,020	3,110	2,915
5 to 9 years	1,300	670	630	6,385	3,255	3,130
10 to 14 years	1,185	545	640	6,240	3,155	3,085
15 to 64 years	17,555	8,435	9,125	69,690	34,170	35,525
15 to 19 years	1,320	705	615	6,690	3,485	3,205
20 to 24 years	1,020	555	465	7,155	3,715	3,435
25 to 29 years	1,010	475	535	6,915	3,435	3,475
30 to 34 years	1,215	585	625	7,190	3,365	3,830
35 to 39 years	1,395	655	740	6,990	3,265	3,725
40 to 44 years	1,495	750	745	6,870	3,260	3,610
45 to 49 years	1,775	820	955	7,200	3,455	3,745
50 to 54 years	2,290	1,065	1,225	7,900	3,925	3,975
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,285	1,540	7,135	3,560	3,570
60 to 64 years	3,210	1,525	1,685	5,650	2,695	2,950
65 years and over	8,880	4,205	4,680	13,930	6,415	7,515
65 to 69 years	3,145	1,495	1,645	4,900	2,295	2,605
70 to 74 years	2,320	1,160	1,160	3,790	1,780	2,015
75 to 79 years	1,400	665	735	2,620	1,185	1,435
80 to 84 years	1,015	470	540	1,570	740	835
85 years and over	1,010	405	600	1,045	415	630
85 to 89 years	665	275	390	765	330	435
90 to 94 years	265	115	145	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	75	15	55	45	15	25
100 years and over	5	5	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	12.1	11.5	18.2	19.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.6	58.5	68.1	68.2	68.1
65 years and over	29.6	29.2	30.0	13.6	12.8	14.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.8	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	49.6	48.9	50.3	38.6	37.9	39.3
Median age of the population	54.9	54.2	55.4	38.2	37.4	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,995	...	...	34,100	...	...
Single-detached house	11,150	...	...	10,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	8,280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	14,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	275	...	...	5,455	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	5,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	490	...	...	1,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	2,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,995	...	...	34,095	...	...
1 person	4,615	...	...	6,125	...	...
2 persons	5,975	...	...	9,195	...	...
3 persons	1,625	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	1,225	...	...	6,545	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	5,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,370	...	...	101,930	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,440	12,635	13,800	83,620	40,585	43,040
Married or living common law	16,145	8,065	8,080	45,430	22,680	22,750
Married	12,860	6,435	6,425	40,290	20,125	20,165
Living common law	3,290	1,630	1,655	5,140	2,550	2,590
Not married and not living common law	10,295	4,570	5,720	38,195	17,905	20,290
Never married	5,145	2,835	2,310	25,925	13,865	12,060
Separated	910	405	500	2,915	1,145	1,775
Divorced	2,390	930	1,465	5,400	2,075	3,325
Widowed	1,850	405	1,445	3,950	830	3,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,090	...	...	29,045	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 persons	1,475	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	6,655	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,090	...	...	29,045	...	...
Total couple families	7,885	...	...	22,065	...	...
Married couples	6,240	...	...	19,500	...	...
Common-law couples	1,645	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,205	...	...	6,980	...	...
Female parent	910	...	...	5,810	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,885	...	...	22,065	...	...
Couples without children	5,370	...	...	7,985	...	...
Couples with children	2,520	...	...	14,075	...	...
1 child	1,155	...	...	5,500	...	...
2 children	1,025	...	...	5,895	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	6,985	...	...
1 child	785	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 children	320	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,345	2,765	3,580	13,285	6,540	6,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,995	...	...	34,100	...	...
One-census-family households	8,715	...	...	24,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,175	...	...	6,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,540	...	...	18,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	2,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,095	...	...	7,380	...	...
One-person households	4,615	...	...	6,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	480	...	...	1,255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,675	14,270	15,400	102,055	49,915	52,145
English only	27,480	13,315	14,165	93,960	46,605	47,350
French only	5	5	0	90	45	50
English and French	2,105	920	1,190	5,120	2,210	2,905
Neither English nor French	85	35	45	2,885	1,050	1,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,675	14,275	15,405	102,055	49,910	52,145
English	29,105	14,015	15,090	97,535	48,115	49,415
French	445	195	240	1,090	500	590
English and French	45	20	20	585	270	320
Neither English nor French	85	40	45	2,840	1,025	1,815
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	465	210	250	1,385	635	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,675	14,275	15,400	102,055	49,910	52,145
Single responses	29,380	14,150	15,230	97,545	47,710	49,835
Official languages	26,610	12,915	13,695	61,495	30,245	31,250
English	26,135	12,705	13,435	60,480	29,775	30,705
French	470	210	260	1,015	465	550
Non-official languages	2,770	1,235	1,535	36,050	17,465	18,585
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,730	1,215	1,515	36,040	17,460	18,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	1,420	710	710
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	1,345	670	670
Amharic	5	0	0	45	25	20
Arabic	30	15	15	910	455	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	5	0	110	60	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	925	440	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	60	40	20	895	425	470
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	310	110	200	3,035	1,280	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	120	55	65
Fijian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	35	10	20
Ilocano	20	10	10	135	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	60	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	90	160	2,585	1,085	1,505
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	125	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	1,850	935	915
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	5	315	160	160
Tamil	10	0	0	1,185	590	595
Telugu	5	0	5	280	145	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	800	930	25,970	12,790	13,180
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	330	150	175	1,805	860	945
Baltic languages	10	0	10	15	10	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	10	10	0
Slavic languages	320	150	170	1,790	845	940
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bulgarian	5	5	0	50	25	20
Croatian	30	15	15	160	75	80
Czech	55	25	25	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	95	45	50	890	410	475
Russian	45	20	25	175	75	100
Serbian	5	5	0	155	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	25	10	15
Slovak	15	5	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	25	5	20
Ukrainian	55	25	30	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	10	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	980	455	525	675	320	360
Afrikaans	20	10	5	10	0	5
Danish	80	40	45	25	10	10
Dutch	185	85	100	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	620	285	330	475	220	255
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Swedish	25	10	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	55	16,410	8,200	8,215
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	15,550	7,760	7,785
Bengali	10	5	5	485	250	235
Gujarati	10	5	5	1,805	895	905
Hindi	20	10	10	1,845	915	930
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	5	0	155	80	75
Nepali	0	5	0	165	70	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	6,805	3,440	3,370
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	315	155	160
Urdu	5	0	0	3,830	1,885	1,940
Iranian languages	20	10	10	820	415	405
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	200	105	95
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	605	295	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	260	115	145	6,815	3,290	3,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	45	55	1,265	640	625
Portuguese	35	15	15	1,845	915	925
Romanian	5	0	0	170	75	95
Spanish	120	45	75	3,535	1,650	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	35	70	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	95	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	910	420	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	440	215	230
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	145	75	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	100	135	1,200	540	660
Chinese languages	225	100	125	1,140	505	635
Cantonese	80	40	40	590	260	325
Hakka	5	0	0	35	20	20
Mandarin	95	40	55	405	180	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	15	60	35	25
Burmese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	20	115	45	70
Lao	0	0	0	95	35	60
Thai	15	0	15	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	65	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	5	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	40	45	225	115	110
Estonian	10	5	0	20	10	5
Finnish	35	10	20	20	10	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	195	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	25	15
Multiple responses	295	120	175	4,515	2,205	2,305
English and French	75	30	40	255	125	135
English and non-official language	200	80	125	4,070	2,000	2,070
French and non-official language	10	10	5	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	105	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,675	14,270	15,400	102,055	49,910	52,140
Single responses	29,210	14,075	15,135	91,175	44,550	46,625
Official languages	28,490	13,725	14,765	71,015	34,865	36,155
English	28,390	13,680	14,710	70,575	34,660	35,915
French	100	50	50	445	205	240
Non-official languages	720	345	370	20,155	9,685	10,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	345	370	20,160	9,685	10,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	755	355	400
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	730	345	385
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	15	10	5	480	230	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	75	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	655	310	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	45	30	10	640	305	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	60	1,280	595	685
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	35	45	1,125	520	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,140	560	575
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	795	390	405
Telugu	10	5	5	150	75	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	130	14,815	7,150	7,665
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	775	370	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	775	370	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	5	0	55	20	30
Czech	15	5	10	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	25	15	10	395	190	205
Russian	20	5	10	110	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	50	50	55	20	35
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	10,670	5,220	5,450
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	10,065	4,930	5,130
Bengali	10	5	0	300	160	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,155	560	595
Hindi	10	5	5	1,000	480	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	80	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	100	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	4,670	2,320	2,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Urdu	0	5	5	2,535	1,225	1,305
Iranian languages	10	5	0	585	280	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	80
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	420	195	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	3,230	1,500	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	345	150	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	800	375	425
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Spanish	25	10	15	2,015	945	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	380	180	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	110	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	785	365	420
Chinese languages	125	65	60	750	345	410
Cantonese	45	25	20	385	175	210
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	65	30	35	290	135	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	15	5	5	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	5	5	0	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	470	200	270	10,880	5,365	5,515
English and French	40	15	25	210	100	105
English and non-official language	420	185	235	10,490	5,185	5,300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	150	60	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,675	14,270	15,400	102,055	49,915	52,145
None	27,965	13,520	14,440	81,940	40,085	41,855
English	375	195	180	8,550	4,265	4,280
French	325	120	200	705	285	420
Non-official language	980	425	555	10,475	5,100	5,380
Aboriginal	50	25	25	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	935	400	530	10,475	5,095	5,375
English and French	5	5	5	45	15	25
English and non-official language	15	5	5	225	115	110
French and non-official language	20	10	15	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,860	12,360	13,505	83,295	40,345	42,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,210	12,045	13,165	78,565	38,155	40,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,577	38,343	26,987	30,090	35,025	26,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,235	12,060	13,175	78,570	38,160	40,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,513	33,902	25,108	27,858	31,897	24,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,930	11,020	11,910	68,165	34,430	33,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,750	33,358	21,912	29,847	35,257	24,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,975	8,480	10,495	58,245	25,655	32,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,004	10,457	8,384	3,475	1,370	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,155	8,550	8,605	59,170	30,675	28,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,304	27,923	19,812	32,212	36,995	28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,860	12,330	13,525	83,140	40,155	42,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,185	11,990	13,200	78,555	38,000	40,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,004	50,697	36,014	36,734	41,605	32,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,215	12,020	13,195	78,570	37,995	40,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,369	41,814	31,410	31,803	35,421	28,415
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,060	11,060	12,000	68,275	34,330	33,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,434	47,573	31,931	36,269	41,596	30,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,930	8,435	10,495	57,940	25,320	32,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,177	9,680	8,773	7,070	6,040	7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,155	8,575	8,580	59,085	30,635	28,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,984	42,936	29,040	37,651	42,292	32,654
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,860	12,335	13,530	83,145	40,160	42,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,715	3,195	2,520	28,030	15,755	12,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,183	59,431	43,941	48,071	51,964	43,776
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,837	68,956	50,554	53,011	56,865	48,062
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	86.8	80.5	85.7	90.2	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.6	60.6	51.4	76.8	81.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	13.2	19.5	14.3	9.8	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,860	12,355	13,505	83,295	40,340	42,950
Without total income	645	315	335	4,725	2,185	2,545
With total income	25,215	12,045	13,165	78,570	38,160	40,405
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.5	97.5	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,375	1,450	1,920	13,200	5,780	7,420
$10,000 to $19,999	4,765	1,875	2,890	14,440	5,910	8,525
$20,000 to $29,999	3,945	1,595	2,350	11,525	4,995	6,525
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,325	1,870	9,880	4,565	5,310
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,230	1,305	8,960	4,380	4,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	935	915	6,485	3,565	2,920
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	875	580	4,680	2,735	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	985	595	390	3,200	2,050	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	785	495	290	2,125	1,395	730
$90,000 to $99,999	580	380	205	1,440	905	540
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,290	460	2,635	1,875	760
$100,000 to $149,999	1,240	915	320	2,075	1,470	605
$150,000 and over	505	375	130	560	405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,860	12,355	13,505	83,295	40,340	42,955
Without after-tax income	625	295	330	4,725	2,185	2,540
With after-tax income	25,235	12,060	13,175	78,575	38,155	40,415
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.6	97.6	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,595	1,545	2,050	13,355	5,835	7,525
$10,000 to $19,999	5,030	2,040	2,985	15,055	6,190	8,865
$20,000 to $29,999	4,555	1,835	2,720	13,485	5,965	7,520
$30,000 to $39,999	3,575	1,545	2,035	11,985	5,700	6,285
$40,000 to $49,999	2,675	1,360	1,310	9,790	5,190	4,600
$50,000 to $59,999	1,825	1,050	775	6,355	3,645	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	790	495	3,775	2,420	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	880	575	305	2,145	1,375	770
$80,000 and over	1,820	1,325	495	2,625	1,835	785
$80,000 to $89,999	595	420	175	1,155	770	380
$90,000 to $99,999	390	290	105	540	385	150
$100,000 and over	830	610	220	930	680	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,860	12,355	13,505	83,295	40,345	42,955
Without employment income	8,705	3,805	4,895	24,125	9,670	14,455
With employment income	17,155	8,550	8,600	59,165	30,670	28,500
Percentage with employment income	66.3	69.2	63.7	71.0	76.0	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,035	1,960	2,075	7,395	3,395	4,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,495	645	855	4,875	2,165	2,715
$10,000 to $19,999	2,425	1,025	1,400	8,380	3,975	4,405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,865	795	1,075	7,260	3,370	3,890
$30,000 to $39,999	1,545	615	930	7,245	3,485	3,760
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	595	675	7,025	3,535	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	500	520	5,355	3,035	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	815	505	310	3,745	2,325	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	580	355	220	2,690	1,790	900
$80,000 and over	2,110	1,555	555	5,200	3,600	1,600
$80,000 to $89,999	575	355	215	1,815	1,225	595
$90,000 to $99,999	375	265	110	1,245	790	455
$100,000 and over	1,160	935	230	2,140	1,585	550
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,995	...	...	34,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,279	...	...	74,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,727	...	...	65,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	6,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,005	...	...	40,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,090	...	...	36,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,375	...	...	27,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,824	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,939	...	...	73,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,995	...	...	34,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,393	...	...	84,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,530	...	...	73,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,620	...	...	6,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,121	...	...	47,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,078	...	...	39,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,370	...	...	27,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,798	...	...	92,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,558	...	...	80,694	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,995	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	1,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	655	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	720	...	...	1,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	1,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	...	...	3,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,085	...	...	3,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	950	...	...	2,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	2,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,510	...	...	10,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,295	...	...	4,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	845	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	800	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,995	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	865	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	775	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	860	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	805	...	...	1,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,370	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	...	...	3,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	970	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	805	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,480	...	...	7,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,155	...	...	3,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	710	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,010	...	...	27,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,494	...	...	80,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,728	...	...	72,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,130	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,598	...	...	73,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,240	...	...	64,595	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,144	...	...	94,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,801	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,048	...	...	59,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,731	...	...	54,026	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,005	...	...	27,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,594	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,204	...	...	78,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,155	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,632	...	...	81,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,619	...	...	69,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,525	...	...	14,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,724	...	...	104,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,429	...	...	90,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,165	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,214	...	...	65,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,658	...	...	58,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,875	2,565	3,310	9,595	5,050	4,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,341	29,874	29,035	35,892	39,356	32,293
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,002	27,398	26,833	32,381	34,656	29,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,960	2,595	3,365	9,675	5,115	4,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,296	43,047	38,175	42,162	45,253	38,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,184	35,675	33,035	35,755	37,806	33,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,375	14,100	15,275	101,930	49,855	52,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,815	7,370	8,445	58,455	27,920	30,535
In the bottom decile	3,650	1,750	1,900	9,440	4,470	4,965
In the second decile	3,340	1,470	1,870	11,365	5,320	6,050
In the third decile	3,095	1,410	1,680	12,460	5,850	6,605
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,335	1,515	12,590	6,110	6,480
In the fifth decile	2,885	1,410	1,480	12,600	6,160	6,440
In the top half of the distribution	13,560	6,725	6,830	43,475	21,935	21,535
In the sixth decile	2,985	1,445	1,545	11,275	5,635	5,645
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,435	1,480	10,515	5,215	5,300
In the eighth decile	2,770	1,395	1,375	9,660	4,915	4,745
In the ninth decile	2,535	1,265	1,275	7,975	4,060	3,915
In the top decile	2,350	1,195	1,155	4,050	2,110	1,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,695	13,755	14,940	101,930	49,860	52,070
0 to 17 years	4,190	2,120	2,070	22,525	11,490	11,035
0 to 5 years	1,255	635	620	7,255	3,750	3,505
18 to 64 years	16,095	7,630	8,465	65,570	31,995	33,575
65 years and over	8,410	4,005	4,405	13,830	6,365	7,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,870	2,245	2,625	14,340	6,700	7,640
0 to 17 years	920	455	460	5,055	2,605	2,450
0 to 5 years	285	145	140	1,725	890	830
18 to 64 years	2,805	1,295	1,510	7,845	3,555	4,295
65 years and over	1,145	500	650	1,435	545	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.3	17.6	14.1	13.4	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	21.5	22.2	22.4	22.7	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	22.8	22.6	23.8	23.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	17.0	17.8	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	13.6	12.5	14.8	10.4	8.6	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,120	1,050	1,065	11,240	5,315	5,925
0 to 17 years	355	160	195	3,720	1,880	1,840
0 to 5 years	120	55	65	1,305	660	640
18 to 64 years	1,580	800	780	6,640	3,125	3,515
65 years and over	180	90	85	880	310	570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.1	11.0	10.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	7.5	9.4	16.5	16.4	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.7	10.5	18.0	17.6	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.5	9.2	10.1	9.8	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.2	1.9	6.4	4.9	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,375	14,095	15,275	101,755	49,745	52,005
Official languages	29,285	14,050	15,235	99,025	48,750	50,270
English	29,280	14,050	15,230	98,945	48,730	50,220
French	2,130	925	1,205	5,075	2,250	2,820
Non-official languages	4,000	1,855	2,145	45,820	22,235	23,585
Aboriginal languages	120	60	55	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,890	1,795	2,090	45,805	22,230	23,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	1,720	900	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	15	1,690	885	805
Amharic	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arabic	20	15	10	1,360	700	660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	25	0	30	20	10
Maltese	10	10	0	110	65	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	1,250	625	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	105	65	35	1,235	610	620
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	130	230	3,855	1,585	2,270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ilocano	35	10	25	145	55	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	130	225	3,740	1,550	2,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	500	245	260
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	70	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	155	185
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	2,690	1,320	1,365
Kannada	0	0	0	135	70	65
Malayalam	10	0	0	455	250	210
Tamil	10	0	10	1,770	830	935
Telugu	15	10	0	520	285	235
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,685	1,270	1,420	32,875	16,215	16,665
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	10	0	0	65	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	365	190	175	2,235	1,070	1,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	360	190	170	2,215	1,055	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Croatian	40	20	15	300	125	175
Czech	40	20	20	85	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Polish	190	110	85	1,110	550	560
Russian	50	25	25	235	105	135
Serbian	0	0	0	225	115	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	15	10	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	40	15	30
Ukrainian	40	20	20	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	15	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	10	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	580	610	1,020	475	545
Afrikaans	40	20	20	30	0	25
Danish	105	35	65	10	0	10
Dutch	175	105	70	180	90	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	820	415	400	790	360	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	35	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	20,635	10,235	10,395
Indo-Aryan languages	130	75	60	19,815	9,830	9,990
Bengali	0	0	0	590	310	275
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,470	1,175	1,295
Hindi	60	25	30	7,065	3,615	3,450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	10	20
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	35
Marathi	0	0	0	230	110	125
Nepali	0	0	0	190	100	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	40	15	9,745	4,890	4,850
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	30	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	15	405	195	215
Urdu	0	0	0	5,570	2,740	2,830
Iranian languages	10	10	0	935	455	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	245	130	115
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	745	350	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	1,055	460	595	8,890	4,380	4,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	210	95	115	1,850	960	885
Portuguese	55	25	25	2,465	1,180	1,285
Romanian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Spanish	835	355	475	4,615	2,255	2,360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Japanese	160	60	100	105	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	55	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	1,785	885	900
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	785	380	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	60	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	210	100	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	20	340	185	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	105	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	110	45	70
American Sign Language	20	15	10	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	75	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	175	1,555	720	835
Chinese languages	305	150	160	1,465	665	800
Cantonese	115	50	60	715	335	380
Hakka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mandarin	170	85	85	735	330	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	65	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	20	90	55	40
Burmese	0	0	10	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	20	15	35	25	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	75	20	50
Thai	20	10	15	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	75	25	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	0	10	60	20	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	295	155	140
Estonian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	25	0	15	15	10	10
Hungarian	45	25	20	250	130	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	45	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,370	14,095	15,275	101,755	49,750	52,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,000	13,500	14,505	88,875	43,400	45,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,245	2,150	2,095	20,570	10,505	10,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,755	11,345	12,410	68,310	32,895	35,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,370	600	770	12,875	6,345	6,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,375	14,095	15,275	101,750	49,750	52,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,665	11,495	12,175	52,380	26,345	26,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,600	2,560	3,040	47,965	22,655	25,310
Before 1981	3,295	1,520	1,775	11,260	5,220	6,040
1981 to 1990	530	235	295	6,410	3,085	3,320
1991 to 2000	525	220	310	9,825	4,585	5,240
2001 to 2010	825	385	440	13,625	6,320	7,305
2001 to 2005	320	145	175	6,410	3,015	3,395
2006 to 2010	505	235	265	7,215	3,310	3,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	205	215	6,850	3,445	3,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	50	60	1,405	750	655
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,600	2,560	3,040	47,965	22,650	25,315
Under 5 years	595	265	325	4,085	2,145	1,940
5 to 14 years	1,025	495	530	8,090	4,035	4,055
15 to 24 years	1,375	570	805	11,145	4,790	6,355
25 to 44 years	2,190	1,035	1,150	19,930	9,620	10,305
45 years and over	420	195	220	4,720	2,055	2,660
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,600	2,560	3,040	47,965	22,650	25,315
Americas	835	400	440	12,880	5,615	7,270
Brazil	0	0	0	75	20	60
Colombia	10	10	0	305	155	150
El Salvador	10	0	10	395	225	165
Guyana	10	10	0	2,445	1,110	1,330
Haiti	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jamaica	20	0	15	4,515	1,860	2,655
Mexico	50	20	30	120	50	70
Peru	10	0	0	135	50	85
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	1,655	680	975
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	290	340	525	240	290
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	2,665	1,190	1,480
Europe	3,330	1,540	1,790	8,275	4,005	4,275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	85	45
Croatia	20	10	10	155	50	100
France	80	40	40	80	25	50
Germany	390	190	200	435	195	240
Greece	35	25	15	130	70	65
Hungary	35	15	25	140	90	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	20	40	105	50	55
Italy	85	45	40	1,020	590	435
Netherlands	120	80	40	145	80	65
Poland	155	85	65	785	385	400
Portugal	30	15	15	1,500	760	750
Romania	0	0	0	190	100	90
Russian Federation	15	0	15	75	20	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	140	75	60
Ukraine	25	20	10	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,945	845	1,100	2,615	1,135	1,475
Other places of birth in Europe	325	135	195	555	265	295
Africa	200	100	100	2,925	1,450	1,475
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	15	10	10	270	125	150
Ethiopia	0	10	0	85	60	30
Kenya	0	0	0	310	145	160
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	20	550	270	275
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	95	50	50	105	45	60
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	15	1,550	775	775
Asia	1,050	445	605	23,800	11,560	12,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	130	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	65	90	585	255	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	20	45	125	55	75
India	120	75	50	11,045	5,600	5,445
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	195	105	90
Iraq	0	0	0	435	240	190
Japan	105	30	75	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	20	0	15
Lebanon	0	10	0	160	85	75
Pakistan	10	0	10	3,480	1,750	1,730
Philippines	325	115	205	3,695	1,530	2,160
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	1,135	560	575
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwan	10	0	0	70	20	45
Viet Nam	105	65	30	1,015	510	510
Other places of birth in Asia	85	30	60	1,020	470	550
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	75	105	85	30	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	420	205	220	6,850	3,440	3,410
Americas	60	30	30	1,290	655	630
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	465	255	215
Mexico	20	10	0	30	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	135	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	505	245	265
Europe	60	20	40	185	80	100
France	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	105	55	50
Africa	50	20	35	715	395	320
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	115	60	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	20	15	235	140	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	305	160	145
Asia	230	115	110	4,655	2,305	2,355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	45	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	70	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	50	30	20	2,680	1,375	1,305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	105	55	55
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	625	320	300
Philippines	125	65	55	665	295	370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	85	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	10
Australia	20	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,375	14,095	15,275	101,755	49,750	52,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,985	2,720	3,260	49,720	23,520	26,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,465	2,945	3,515	29,585	15,075	14,510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,925	8,435	8,495	22,455	11,155	11,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,380	1,085	1,290	37,515	17,825	19,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	550	675	15,895	8,090	7,805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	575	300	280	6,370	4,190	2,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	255	400	9,525	3,895	5,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	920	395	525	16,355	6,895	9,455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	130	75	4,895	2,675	2,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	370	165	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,375	14,100	15,275	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,020	940	1,080	1,165	585	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,950	920	1,035	1,090	550	540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,320	630	690	735	390	345
Métis	620	285	335	335	155	185
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,355	13,155	14,200	100,585	49,160	51,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,370	14,100	15,275	101,755	49,750	52,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	900	425	475	290	185	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,475	13,670	14,805	101,465	49,565	51,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,375	14,095	15,275	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	505	240	260	215	85	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	240	240	215	85	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	435	210	225	195	70	120
Métis single ancestry	45	30	15	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	0	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,005	940	1,065	1,665	815	855
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,935	920	1,015	1,630	795	830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,385	655	730	1,335	650	685
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	260	255	260	140	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	25	45	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	50	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,870	12,915	13,950	99,870	48,855	51,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,370	14,100	15,275	101,755	49,750	52,005
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,030	925	1,110	60,880	29,375	31,505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	235	120	115	26,630	13,285	13,350
Chinese	425	200	225	1,685	795	890
Black	170	80	95	15,570	7,270	8,300
Filipino	375	135	235	4,955	2,170	2,780
Latin American	100	35	65	3,925	1,900	2,020
Arab	20	10	10	1,060	530	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	185	95	90	1,620	795	820
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	15	10	925	420	505
Korean	115	50	70	50	30	25
Japanese	260	120	135	155	80	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	30	15	2,670	1,245	1,420
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	45	1,635	850	785
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,340	13,175	14,165	40,870	20,370	20,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,375	14,095	15,275	101,755	49,750	52,005
North American Aboriginal origins	2,505	1,180	1,330	1,885	895	990
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,890	885	1,005	1,565	745	825
Inuit	55	0	50	45	15	35
Métis	650	315	340	305	160	150
Other North American origins	7,430	3,650	3,785	16,250	8,100	8,145
Acadian	100	45	55	80	35	40
American	710	330	375	625	275	350
Canadian	6,810	3,355	3,455	15,700	7,840	7,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	115	65	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	15	10	10	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	24,905	11,885	13,020	39,435	19,395	20,040
British Isles origins	19,015	8,925	10,090	21,970	10,680	11,290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	12,100	5,715	6,385	12,310	5,935	6,375
Irish	6,760	2,905	3,855	8,905	4,235	4,670
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	8,495	3,910	4,590	8,635	4,170	4,465
Welsh	1,125	505	625	875	425	450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,195	505	695	1,410	690	725
French origins	3,365	1,550	1,810	4,205	1,930	2,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,360	1,555	1,805	4,205	1,930	2,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,295	2,945	3,350	5,625	2,730	2,890
Austrian	360	150	210	315	160	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	40	60	140	40	95
Dutch	1,490	725	760	1,645	750	890
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,615	2,145	2,465	3,790	1,865	1,930
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	150	130	150	100	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,035	1,400	1,635	755	400	355
Danish	550	220	330	195	105	95
Finnish	435	230	200	150	80	75
Icelandic	195	105	85	30	15	15
Norwegian	1,230	525	705	160	100	60
Swedish	875	415	460	195	105	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	50	15	40
Eastern European origins	3,885	1,780	2,100	4,965	2,430	2,535
Bulgarian	10	0	0	95	60	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	115	40	75	230	130	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	25	60	25	30
Estonian	40	10	30	40	15	25
Hungarian	380	180	195	700	395	305
Latvian	35	15	20	30	20	15
Lithuanian	50	10	40	110	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	615	570	2,280	1,115	1,170
Romanian	115	45	70	420	200	215
Russian	855	415	440	360	150	210
Slovak	30	25	0	105	35	70
Ukrainian	1,535	665	865	1,060	505	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,025	915	1,110	12,860	6,545	6,315
Albanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Catalan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	150	70	80	420	220	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	275	140	140	600	300	305
Italian	1,035	485	545	4,795	2,545	2,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	205	95	105
Maltese	15	10	10	450	250	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	185	95	90	4,465	2,190	2,270
Serbian	15	0	10	280	165	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	55	20	25	90	40	50
Spanish	390	140	250	2,150	1,045	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	35	20	120	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	125	120	245	95	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	80	50	35	90	20	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	80	80	120	65	60
Caribbean origins	175	75	100	13,245	5,985	7,260
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bahamian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	485	235	255
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuban	0	0	0	255	120	135
Dominican	0	0	0	170	85	85
Grenadian	0	0	0	470	205	265
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	130	55	75
Jamaican	95	35	60	8,725	3,915	4,810
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	1,670	775	890
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	315	125	190
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,685	715	970
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	160	175
Latin, Central and South American origins	275	135	140	5,805	2,785	3,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	225	110	110
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Brazilian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Chilean	10	0	0	345	145	205
Colombian	0	0	0	420	195	220
Costa Rican	10	0	0	70	35	35
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	625	310	315
Guatemalan	10	0	10	415	215	200
Guyanese	20	10	10	1,905	865	1,040
Hispanic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Honduran	25	15	10	90	60	30
Maya	15	10	0	30	15	10
Mexican	155	75	75	240	125	110
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	95	45	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	15	270	120	150
Salvadorean	15	10	10	560	315	250
Uruguayan	0	0	0	155	90	70
Venezuelan	0	0	0	130	50	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	280	140	140
African origins	240	100	135	5,815	2,915	2,895
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	2,350	1,240	1,105
Akan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	95	55	35
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,160	590	570
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	75	55	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	655	335	320
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	60	70
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	100	55	45
North African origins	45	30	10	460	225	235
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	355	185	175
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	20	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	105	35	65	745	430	315
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	90	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	35	10
South African	90	30	55	90	55	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins	85	30	55	2,375	1,075	1,300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	330	125	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	25	60	2,080	980	1,105
Asian origins	1,895	860	1,035	39,315	19,240	20,075
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	65	80	2,670	1,385	1,285
Afghan	0	0	0	780	365	415
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	195	100	95
Armenian	15	0	0	95	45	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	335	200	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	325	175	145
Israeli	10	0	0	20	10	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	100	50	50
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	10	45	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	25	395	230	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	105	35	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	20	0	20	105	40	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	25	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	90	55	40
South Asian origins	230	120	110	27,275	13,490	13,785
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	250	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	120	75	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	190	110	80	20,230	10,120	10,110
Goan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	85	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepali	0	0	0	160	90	70
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,665	1,785	1,880
Punjabi	0	10	0	1,790	900	900
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sri Lankan	25	10	20	1,260	575	680
Tamil	0	0	0	385	195	190
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,315	615	700
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,515	670	845	9,720	4,515	5,210
Burmese	15	0	10	55	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Chinese	510	235	275	2,835	1,340	1,495
Filipino	415	160	255	5,395	2,425	2,965
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	75	40	35
Japanese	260	125	135	220	115	100
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	125	45	80	80	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malaysian	10	0	10	55	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Taiwanese	10	10	0	40	15	25
Thai	25	0	20	50	20	30
Tibetan	30	15	15	40	30	15
Vietnamese	140	85	55	1,395	700	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	300	155	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	300	155	150
Oceania origins	270	145	125	95	55	40
Australian	145	85	60	30	15	15
New Zealander	70	50	20	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	65	20	40	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hawaiian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,995	...	...	34,105	...	...
Owner	10,890	...	...	24,170	...	...
Renter	3,080	...	...	9,935	...	...
Band housing	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,995	...	...	34,105	...	...
Condominium	1,345	...	...	7,415	...	...
Not condominium	12,650	...	...	26,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,995	...	...	34,105	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,550	...	...	2,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,150	...	...	6,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,080	...	...	14,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,170	...	...	10,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,995	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,300	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 rooms	2,530	...	...	5,615	...	...
6 rooms	2,320	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,960	...	...	5,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,880	...	...	8,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,995	...	...	34,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,940	...	...	32,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,995	...	...	34,105	...	...
Suitable	13,590	...	...	30,155	...	...
Not suitable	405	...	...	3,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,995	...	...	34,105	...	...
1960 or before	1,360	...	...	1,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,825	...	...	19,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,375	...	...	7,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,985	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,180	...	...	1,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,415	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,995	...	...	34,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,165	...	...	32,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	830	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,995	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,325	...	...	19,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,430	...	...	13,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	245	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,995	...	...	34,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	155	...	...	390	...	...
25 to 34 years	855	...	...	3,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,530	...	...	6,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,140	...	...	8,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,630	...	...	7,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,400	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,610	...	...	2,405	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,595	...	...	34,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,985	...	...	23,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,615	...	...	10,840	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,990	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	24,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.7	...	...	70.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.3	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,746	...	...	400,389	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	578,406	...	...	424,390	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	9,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.2	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,282	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,860	12,330	13,530	83,140	40,160	42,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,620	1,925	1,700	16,605	8,165	8,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,515	3,360	4,160	26,965	13,065	13,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,720	7,050	7,670	39,575	18,925	20,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,035	2,185	850	4,715	3,270	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	795	580	2,600	1,590	1,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,385	275	2,110	1,680	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,115	2,025	3,085	16,750	7,195	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	930	315	610	1,985	900	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,645	2,520	3,120	16,125	7,565	8,565
Bachelor's degree	3,435	1,595	1,840	11,170	5,100	6,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	160	355	1,150	535	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	300	140	160
Master's degree	1,285	495	785	3,305	1,675	1,630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	190	95	200	115	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,885	6,965	7,915	55,615	26,820	28,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,470	770	705	7,770	4,090	3,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,290	2,000	2,285	16,850	8,280	8,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,125	4,195	4,920	30,995	14,450	16,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,920	1,390	530	3,265	2,245	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	550	395	1,835	1,120	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	975	845	135	1,425	1,125	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,225	1,280	1,940	12,825	5,360	7,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	555	175	380	1,450	650	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,350	2,075	13,455	6,190	7,260
Bachelor's degree	2,120	855	1,265	9,200	4,155	5,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	80	210	950	420	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	50	30	255	100	150
Master's degree	800	300	495	2,910	1,440	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	145	65	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,860	12,335	13,530	83,145	40,160	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,140	5,280	5,860	43,565	21,230	22,335
Education	1,535	345	1,185	1,685	330	1,350
13. Education	1,530	345	1,185	1,685	335	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	345	475	1,245	650	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	95	40	310	235	70
50. Visual and performing arts	680	250	435	935	410	525
Humanities	850	440	410	2,520	850	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	25	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	330	165	165	475	115	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	90	90	1,310	460	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	35	125	40	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	25	150	105	50
54. History	130	75	55	220	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	10	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	550	1,055	4,430	1,260	3,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	60	110	345	135	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	15	250	1,105	105	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	255	95	155	795	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	30	85	10	75
42. Psychology	305	70	235	575	110	465
45. Social sciences	540	285	255	1,490	655	840
Business, management and public administration	2,345	740	1,605	9,395	3,690	5,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	50	155	705	115	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,135	690	1,445	8,650	3,570	5,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	280	150	1,755	865	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	95	80	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	25	475	225	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	130	20	475	280	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	135	60	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	165	145	2,295	1,445	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	1,945	1,295	645
25. Library science	55	0	50	50	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	25	275	130	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,050	2,845	205	8,310	7,590	725
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	30	155	135	25
14. Engineering	530	485	45	2,485	2,055	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	425	85	1,855	1,675	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	800	790	10	1,285	1,255	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	735	20	1,615	1,570	45
48. Precision production	360	340	15	900	895	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	360	135	495	295	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	100	80	385	245	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	265	55	110	50	65
Health and related fields	2,130	330	1,795	5,100	840	4,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	60	100	320	160	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	245	1,685	4,720	650	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	55	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,155	650	500	2,340	1,110	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	680	235	445	1,290	365	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	90	30	730	455	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	325	25	320	290	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,880	6,965	7,920	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,760	2,765	2,995	24,620	12,370	12,250
Education	835	170	665	1,175	225	955
13. Education	835	170	665	1,170	220	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	225	335	910	425	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	70	35	195	140	45
50. Visual and performing arts	460	160	305	715	285	430
Humanities	455	240	215	1,965	645	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	125	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	155	90	65	365	85	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	50	1,040	360	680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	90	25	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	100	75	25
54. History	80	45	40	175	70	105
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,080	310	775	3,485	950	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	55	105	265	95	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	855	80	780
22. Legal professions and studies	140	30	105	660	175	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	25	70	15	55
42. Psychology	200	40	160	455	95	355
45. Social sciences	330	155	175	1,155	485	675
Business, management and public administration	1,450	430	1,020	7,740	3,015	4,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	25	105	555	90	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,315	400	915	7,155	2,915	4,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	115	95	1,405	655	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	40	520	220	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	385	165	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	40	25	385	220	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	100	80	2,040	1,300	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	75	30	1,745	1,185	565
25. Library science	30	0	30	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	235	105	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,825	1,645	185	6,210	5,570	635
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	135	105	25
14. Engineering	275	235	40	2,045	1,655	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	265	80	1,360	1,200	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	470	460	10	925	905	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	20	1,150	1,110	35
48. Precision production	225	210	20	605	595	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	230	125	390	240	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	60	75	300	190	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	165	45	90	45	40
Health and related fields	1,350	245	1,105	3,980	655	3,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	55	55	225	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,215	180	1,035	3,715	520	3,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	10	50	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	815	495	325	1,695	770	920
12. Personal and culinary services	445	175	275	985	275	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	100	75	25	480	275	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	245	25	230	215	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,860	12,330	13,530	83,145	40,155	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,140	5,285	5,860	43,565	21,230	22,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,720	7,050	7,670	39,575	18,930	20,650
Location of study inside Canada	12,310	5,840	6,470	25,460	11,725	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	8,910	4,180	4,730	23,850	10,990	12,860
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,660	1,735	1,610	730	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,415	1,210	1,200	14,115	7,205	6,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	300	290	620	305	310
Philippines	165	45	120	1,645	640	1,005
India	40	30	10	5,285	2,750	2,530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	715	330	385	970	575	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	210	90	125
France	60	45	15	45	40	10
Other	815	440	370	5,340	2,805	2,540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,885	6,965	7,915	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,760	2,770	2,990	24,620	12,370	12,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,125	4,200	4,925	31,000	14,450	16,550
Location of study inside Canada	7,805	3,560	4,245	19,445	8,715	10,730
Same as province or territory of residence	5,825	2,620	3,205	18,260	8,175	10,085
Different than province or territory of residence	1,975	940	1,040	1,180	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,320	635	685	11,555	5,735	5,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	130	135	505	230	275
Philippines	155	40	115	1,470	560	905
India	35	25	10	4,595	2,365	2,230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	145	160	475	280	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	15	195	85	110
France	25	20	0	35	25	10
Other	510	260	245	4,280	2,185	2,095
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,860	12,335	13,530	83,145	40,160	42,990
In the labour force	14,400	7,245	7,160	54,710	28,800	25,910
Employed	13,415	6,705	6,715	50,170	26,560	23,610
Unemployed	985	535	450	4,535	2,240	2,295
Not in the labour force	11,460	5,090	6,370	28,435	11,360	17,080
Participation rate	55.7	58.7	52.9	65.8	71.7	60.3
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.6	60.3	66.1	54.9
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.4	6.3	8.3	7.8	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,860	12,330	13,530	83,140	40,160	42,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,120	4,415	5,705	28,145	11,340	16,805
Worked	15,740	7,915	7,825	54,995	28,820	26,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,985	3,350	2,635	28,655	16,165	12,490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,755	4,565	5,190	26,335	12,655	13,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.2	40.0	42.6	43.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,400	7,240	7,160	54,710	28,800	25,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	90	110	1,450	635	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,200	7,150	7,050	53,255	28,165	25,090
Employee	10,540	5,055	5,485	49,055	25,230	23,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,660	2,100	1,565	4,200	2,935	1,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,400	7,240	7,155	54,710	28,800	25,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	90	115	1,455	635	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,200	7,155	7,045	53,255	28,165	25,090
0 Management occupations	1,760	1,015	740	3,700	2,125	1,575
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,630	365	1,260	9,425	3,280	6,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	740	610	130	3,360	2,660	695
3 Health occupations	950	165	790	2,215	260	1,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,420	410	1,015	3,955	850	3,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	830	425	405	1,105	550	555
6 Sales and service occupations	3,460	1,190	2,270	12,940	5,440	7,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,335	2,135	200	10,900	9,710	1,190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	620	490	125	355	285	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	445	345	105	5,295	3,000	2,295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,400	7,245	7,160	54,710	28,800	25,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	85	115	1,450	630	820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,200	7,150	7,045	53,255	28,170	25,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	565	415	145	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	150	140	10	25	20	10
22 Utilities	50	45	0	160	135	30
23 Construction	1,420	1,275	150	3,365	2,890	475
31-33 Manufacturing	915	690	220	8,120	5,430	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	295	200	95	3,325	1,990	1,330
44-45 Retail trade	1,840	740	1,100	6,480	3,085	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	765	515	250	6,460	4,325	2,135
51 Information and cultural industries	360	215	150	1,145	660	485
52 Finance and insurance	380	120	260	2,090	860	1,230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	125	150	970	505	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,175	620	560	3,200	1,760	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	800	390	410	3,800	2,060	1,740
61 Educational services	995	260	730	2,410	610	1,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	210	1,230	4,080	510	3,570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	205	215	730	360	370
72 Accommodation and food services	1,145	385	760	3,175	1,195	1,980
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	315	325	1,885	975	905
91 Public administration	565	275	285	1,670	710	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,420	6,705	6,710	50,175	26,560	23,610
Worked at home	2,130	1,010	1,120	1,845	910	935
Worked outside Canada	85	70	20	205	135	75
No fixed workplace address	2,590	1,880	705	5,910	4,205	1,710
Worked at usual place	8,610	3,740	4,865	42,210	21,320	20,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,605	3,740	4,865	42,215	21,315	20,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,590	1,385	2,205	17,980	8,525	9,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,960	1,735	2,215	12,290	6,355	5,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,015	595	420	11,900	6,415	5,480
Commute to a different province or territory	45	20	20	40	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,190	5,625	5,575	48,120	25,520	22,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,420	4,345	4,080	34,665	19,860	14,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	775	325	445	3,620	1,355	2,270
Public transit	730	330	405	7,840	3,340	4,500
Walked	810	320	495	1,285	565	725
Bicycle	170	95	70	225	200	30
Other method	290	210	75	475	200	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,190	5,625	5,575	48,125	25,520	22,600
Less than 15 minutes	4,645	1,880	2,765	8,405	3,975	4,435
15 to 29 minutes	3,620	1,895	1,725	16,035	8,675	7,360
30 to 44 minutes	1,575	920	660	11,995	6,515	5,480
45 to 59 minutes	430	315	115	5,070	2,800	2,265
60 minutes and over	915	605	310	6,615	3,555	3,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,195	5,620	5,570	48,125	25,520	22,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	925	630	300	4,760	3,260	1,505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,420	960	460	9,545	5,530	4,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,630	1,585	1,045	10,660	5,100	5,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,175	1,190	1,985	7,795	3,465	4,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,735	645	1,095	5,280	2,460	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,305	620	685	10,080	5,705	4,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,205	8,145	8,065	57,330	29,945	27,385
Single responses	16,155	8,120	8,035	56,140	29,300	26,840
Official languages	16,065	8,055	8,005	55,465	28,965	26,500
English	15,980	8,035	7,945	55,320	28,945	26,375
French	80	20	60	145	20	125
Non-official languages	95	65	30	675	335	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	65	35	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	545	275	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	355	160	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	360	160	200
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	10	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	130	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	165	110	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	50	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	85	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	65	40	30
Chinese languages	15	10	10	65	40	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	25	1,190	645	545
English and French	15	0	15	255	130	130
English and non-official language	25	25	10	925	515	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,205	8,145	8,065	57,330	29,945	27,385
None	15,775	7,950	7,825	54,020	28,225	25,800
English	100	60	40	450	195	255
French	145	55	90	525	195	325
Non-official language	160	70	95	2,295	1,295	1,005
Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	85	2,295	1,300	1,000
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,185	13,985	15,200	100,625	49,215	51,410
Non-movers	24,560	11,805	12,755	87,850	42,995	44,850
Movers	4,625	2,185	2,440	12,780	6,215	6,565
Non-migrants	2,205	1,010	1,195	7,560	3,685	3,880
Migrants	2,420	1,175	1,245	5,220	2,535	2,685
Internal migrants	2,335	1,120	1,220	3,690	1,800	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	2,010	990	1,020	3,335	1,615	1,720
Interprovincial migrants	325	125	200	355	180	170
External migrants	80	55	25	1,530	735	790
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,325	13,535	14,790	95,795	46,735	49,060
Non-movers	17,245	8,295	8,950	58,635	28,600	30,035
Movers	11,080	5,240	5,845	37,160	18,140	19,020
Non-migrants	4,440	2,095	2,340	21,065	10,215	10,850
Migrants	6,640	3,145	3,495	16,100	7,925	8,175
Internal migrants	6,065	2,840	3,225	10,155	4,900	5,255
Intraprovincial migrants	5,020	2,340	2,680	9,410	4,555	4,855
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	500	545	745	345	400
External migrants	580	300	275	5,940	3,020	2,915