Census Profile, 2016 Census
Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Squamish-Lillooet, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,665	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38,173 r	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,965	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,416	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.6	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,311.62	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,665	22,060	20,610	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	7,380	3,770	3,610	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	2,585	1,260	1,330	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	2,615	1,380	1,240	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	2,180	1,135	1,045	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	30,765	15,980	14,780	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	2,030	1,095	930	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	2,540	1,390	1,150	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	3,310	1,780	1,530	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	4,075	2,030	2,050	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	3,930	1,960	1,970	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	3,705	1,945	1,760	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	3,225	1,700	1,525	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	2,965	1,530	1,435	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	2,670	1,360	1,310	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	2,315	1,190	1,120	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	4,525	2,305	2,220	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	1,835	965	870	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	1,185	650	535	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	690	335	355	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	430	195	230	285	130	150
85 years and over	385	160	225	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	235	110	125	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	110	35	75	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	10	0	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	17.1	17.5	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	72.1	72.4	71.7	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	10.6	10.4	10.8	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	37.8	37.7	37.9	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	37.5	37.4	37.5	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	7,835	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,715	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	2,945	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,060	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,590	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	700	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,415	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	4,020	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	5,695	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	2,820	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	2,490	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,585	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,285	18,285	16,995	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	20,800	10,430	10,375	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	14,745	7,410	7,335	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	6,055	3,020	3,040	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	14,480	7,860	6,625	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	10,650	6,270	4,380	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	940	440	500	315	150	165
Divorced	1,810	875	935	1,425	520	905
Widowed	1,085	275	810	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,610	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	6,105	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	2,475	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	2,320	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,605	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	10,105	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	7,080	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	3,030	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	4,950	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	2,050	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	2,230	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	950	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	430	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,970	5,100	3,875	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	10,785	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,755	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,030	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	400	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,230	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	4,020	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,215	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,565	22,010	20,560	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	37,030	19,405	17,625	1,815	990	830
French only	25	15	15	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	5,260	2,485	2,770	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	255	110	150	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,565	22,010	20,560	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	40,915	21,155	19,760	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	1,300	705	595	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	100	50	55	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	255	105	145	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	730	620	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.0	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,570	22,010	20,560	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	41,820	21,645	20,175	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	36,565	19,150	17,415	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	35,220	18,430	16,790	1,035	560	480
French	1,340	725	620	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	5,260	2,495	2,765	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	290	145	140	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	230	115	120	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,965	2,345	2,620	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	335	175	160
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	295	365	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	255	300	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,345	1,655	1,690	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	565	275	290	90	45	50
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	550	270	280	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	165	85	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	65	70	25	15	10
Russian	100	50	45	30	5	20
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	480	500	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Dutch	150	75	75	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	650	320	325	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	20	40	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	20	15	5	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	1,200	615	580	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,155	595	560	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,090	550	540	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	15	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	15	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	575	275	300	800	400	400
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	180	105	75
Portuguese	80	30	45	145	70	80
Romanian	30	10	20	75	35	40
Spanish	360	175	185	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	400	145	255	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	55	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	105	145	25	15	15
Chinese languages	250	105	145	25	15	20
Cantonese	80	35	50	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	45	70	20	5	15
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	5	200	95	110
Thai	25	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	40	50	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	745	365	385	590	280	315
English and French	205	115	95	260	120	140
English and non-official language	495	230	260	125	55	70
French and non-official language	25	15	15	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,570	22,010	20,560	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	41,540	21,510	20,025	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	39,320	20,400	18,925	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	38,765	20,090	18,670	1,225	645	575
French	555	305	250	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	2,220	1,115	1,105	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	15	10	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,195	1,105	1,090	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	165	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	155	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,420	700	725	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	145	80	65	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	80	65	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	15	5	5
Russian	30	15	15	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	75	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	875	440	435	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	865	435	430	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	835	420	415	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	110	150	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	40	15	25	30	10	15
Romanian	25	10	15	60	30	30
Spanish	175	75	100	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	210	105	110	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	20	5	10
Chinese languages	120	60	55	20	10	10
Cantonese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,030	500	530	870	420	455
English and French	105	50	55	290	140	150
English and non-official language	900	440	460	160	75	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,570	22,010	20,560	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	38,050	19,845	18,205	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	1,220	620	600	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	1,005	505	500	715	350	365
Non-official language	2,215	1,010	1,210	770	375	395
Aboriginal	415	210	210	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,800	800	1,000	770	375	390
English and French	5	5	5	55	30	25
English and non-official language	10	5	5	125	65	60
French and non-official language	55	20	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,235	17,685	16,550	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,485	17,315	16,175	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,599	41,419	30,718	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,520	17,335	16,180	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,638	35,848	28,151	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,210	16,315	14,895	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,120	40,170	29,042	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,470	10,400	12,075	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,384	1,157	3,269	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,155	14,850	13,300	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,408	38,151	27,608	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,235	17,720	16,515	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,435	17,325	16,115	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,006	55,411	40,045	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,475	17,355	16,115	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,536	44,338	34,364	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,245	16,365	14,875	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,179	55,055	38,513	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,530	10,415	12,115	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,821	5,647	5,971	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	14,870	13,285	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	50,559	35,285	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,235	17,720	16,515	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,695	6,725	4,975	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,389	57,251	44,892	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,937	72,304	50,280	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	93.9	88.6	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.9	79.0	73.7	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	6.1	11.4	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,235	17,685	16,550	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	750	375	375	1,020	530	490
With total income	33,485	17,310	16,170	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.7	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,020	2,355	2,660	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	4,845	2,105	2,735	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,025	2,525	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	4,025	1,900	2,120	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	3,580	1,800	1,780	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,480	1,290	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	2,180	1,270	905	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	995	610	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	1,275	785	490	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	845	560	285	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	2,800	2,030	770	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	1,890	1,345	550	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	910	685	225	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,240	17,685	16,550	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	715	345	375	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	33,520	17,335	16,180	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.0	97.8	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,450	2,735	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	5,225	2,345	2,880	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	5,510	2,550	2,960	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	4,725	2,265	2,460	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	3,900	2,045	1,850	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	1,610	1,205	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,950	1,180	770	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	890	495	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	2,830	2,005	825	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	915	620	295	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	540	380	160	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,375	1,005	370	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,235	17,685	16,550	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	6,080	2,830	3,250	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	28,155	14,850	13,305	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	82.2	84.0	80.4	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,795	1,800	2,000	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	2,115	1,015	1,100	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	3,770	1,720	2,050	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,590	1,660	1,930	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,525	1,670	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	2,755	1,385	1,370	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	2,130	1,140	990	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,035	640	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	845	475	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	3,815	2,740	1,075	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	640	380	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	685	485	205	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	2,110	1,615	495	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,420	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,581	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,335	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,566	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,034	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,395	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,569	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,782	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,620	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,995	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,117	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,669	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,420	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,776	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,808	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,415	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	555	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	585	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	550	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	970	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,055	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,025	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,445	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,440	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,145	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	395	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	525	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	635	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	700	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	765	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,470	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,930	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,095	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,445	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,430	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,493	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,010	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,785	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,380	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,469	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,950	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,328	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,205	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,800	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,197	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,455	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,909	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,556	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,805	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,702	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,461	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,071	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,708	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,573	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,336	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,130	4,690	3,440	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,297	31,584	28,398	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,261	28,296	26,240	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,045	4,660	3,390	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,782	40,104	36,965	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,739	33,624	31,522	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,585	21,440	20,145	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,390	10,460	9,925	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	5,080	2,670	2,405	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	3,775	1,900	1,870	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	3,695	1,905	1,785	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	3,750	1,900	1,845	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	4,100	2,085	2,010	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	21,190	10,975	10,220	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	4,055	2,085	1,965	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	4,310	2,220	2,085	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	4,460	2,310	2,150	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	4,265	2,230	2,035	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	4,110	2,130	1,985	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,400	19,780	18,625	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	7,780	4,005	3,775	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,425	1,460	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	26,745	13,750	12,995	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	3,875	2,025	1,850	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,340	2,155	2,190	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	1,005	505	495	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	325	155	165	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	2,910	1,460	1,445	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	430	185	245	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.9	11.8	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.6	13.1	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.3	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.6	11.1	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	11.1	9.1	13.2	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,765	1,490	1,270	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	445	240	205	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	120	65	55	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	2,235	1,205	1,025	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	90	45	40	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.5	6.8	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	6.0	5.4	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.6	3.8	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.8	7.9	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.2	2.2	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,585	21,440	20,145	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	41,330	21,325	20,010	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	41,315	21,320	19,995	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	5,150	2,510	2,645	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	7,930	3,885	4,045	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	755	385	365	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	715	370	345	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	615	320	300	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	50	30	15	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,500	3,690	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	55	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	20	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	15	25	150	105	45
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	140	70	65
Vietnamese	10	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	830	365	465	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	35	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	760	325	430	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,075	2,515	2,565	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	680	330	345	65	25	35
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	10	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	655	320	340	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Czech	205	115	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	60	55	0	0	10
Russian	125	50	75	40	15	25
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	105	55	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,685	870	815	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	115	55	60	0	0	0
Danish	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dutch	195	100	95	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,205	630	570	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swedish	150	65	85	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	25	10	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	1,290	660	630	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,260	645	615	30	15	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	10
Hindi	180	100	85	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,160	610	550	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,555	725	830	1,655	755	900
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	190	90	100	360	195	155
Portuguese	120	50	70	165	75	85
Romanian	30	15	15	95	45	55
Spanish	1,315	620	695	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	580	290	285	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	30	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	110	165	55	20	35
Chinese languages	270	105	160	55	20	35
Cantonese	100	25	70	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	55	80	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	40	15	30	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	15	10	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	40	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,585	21,440	20,145	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,230	19,140	18,095	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,335	4,280	4,050	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,905	14,855	14,045	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,350	2,305	2,050	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,580	21,440	20,145	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,955	16,980	15,970	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,000	3,510	3,495	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	1,895	1,025	870	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	570	260	310	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	1,040	490	550	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	1,820	860	960	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	780	325	460	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	1,040	540	500	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,675	865	815	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,630	950	680	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,005	3,505	3,500	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	725	400	330	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	950	520	430	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	1,325	660	665	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	3,495	1,690	1,805	785	405	380
45 years and over	505	235	270	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,000	3,505	3,495	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	890	435	455	745	405	340
Brazil	35	10	25	10	0	0
Colombia	30	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	115	40	70	45	25	20
Peru	10	0	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	285	280	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	55	140	75	70
Europe	3,100	1,650	1,450	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	95	65	30	160	80	75
Germany	365	170	195	20	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungary	30	10	20	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	55	35	15	60	35	20
Netherlands	110	60	50	0	0	0
Poland	80	45	30	10	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	65	30	35
Romania	40	25	10	80	45	35
Russian Federation	35	20	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,580	885	700	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	605	285	320	75	30	40
Africa	205	90	110	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	20	15	10	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	45	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	95	35	60
Asia	2,220	995	1,215	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	40	90	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	25	0	0	0
India	755	375	375	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	270	100	175	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	55	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	25	20	0	10	0	10
Philippines	705	315	390	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	125	30	95	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	600	335	265	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,675	865	810	190	95	100
Americas	170	65	100	90	50	40
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	60	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	700	410	290	25	15	10
France	35	15	15	20	10	10
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	270	150	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	180	90	90	0	0	0
Africa	75	30	40	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	500	210	290	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	105	55	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	270	105	160	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	235	150	90	0	0	0
Australia	200	120	80	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	40	25	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,585	21,435	20,145	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,220	4,790	4,430	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,540	4,355	4,190	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,820	12,300	11,525	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,210	2,535	2,675	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,950	1,580	1,365	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,695	990	700	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,255	595	665	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,140	870	1,265	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	85	35	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,580	21,440	20,145	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,060	2,565	2,490	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,975	2,525	2,455	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,280	2,175	2,105	90	45	45
Métis	685	340	345	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	35	30	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,525	18,870	17,655	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,585	21,435	20,145	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,970	2,045	1,925	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,615	19,390	18,225	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,585	21,435	20,145	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,170	1,605	1,570	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,155	1,600	1,560	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,090	1,565	1,525	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	70	35	35	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,295	1,175	1,125	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,240	1,145	1,095	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,565	810	755	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	325	335	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	30	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,115	18,665	17,455	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,585	21,440	20,145	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,455	2,115	2,340	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,495	800	690	70	30	40
Chinese	405	170	230	80	15	65
Black	180	80	100	505	195	310
Filipino	1,025	445	580	10	10	10
Latin American	250	105	150	390	195	195
Arab	35	15	20	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	45	85	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	20	15	35	30	10
Korean	145	65	80	0	0	0
Japanese	655	305	345	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	30	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,130	19,320	17,805	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,580	21,440	20,145	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	5,465	2,775	2,690	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,720	2,400	2,315	755	365	390
Inuit	20	15	10	10	0	0
Métis	800	385	410	205	90	115
Other North American origins	10,495	5,365	5,135	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	20	0	15	130	75	55
American	795	380	415	275	140	135
Canadian	9,860	5,060	4,805	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	40	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	50	30	25	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,615	15,855	14,765	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	22,430	11,485	10,940	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	25	10	20	10	10	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	13,695	7,045	6,655	680	345	335
Irish	7,690	3,725	3,965	1,230	610	625
Manx	35	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	9,830	4,930	4,900	455	230	225
Welsh	1,230	585	640	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,760	940	830	60	25	30
French origins	4,390	2,265	2,125	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,385	2,260	2,120	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,190	4,050	4,140	885	460	425
Austrian	645	325	320	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	205	120	90	135	75	60
Dutch	1,905	910	995	45	20	30
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	5,685	2,820	2,870	525	275	250
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	425	230	190	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,590	1,710	1,880	25	10	15
Danish	610	265	345	0	0	10
Finnish	350	170	175	0	0	0
Icelandic	320	170	155	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,185	585	605	10	0	0
Swedish	1,260	545	710	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	85	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,170	2,575	2,600	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Byelorussian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	485	265	215	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	35	15	25
Estonian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	480	210	270	940	460	480
Latvian	110	50	60	10	0	0
Lithuanian	85	45	35	20	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,465	705	755	415	205	210
Romanian	185	100	85	330	175	150
Russian	920	460	460	100	45	50
Slovak	225	85	135	15	0	0
Ukrainian	1,840	935	905	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,215	1,640	1,580	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	150	60	95	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	75	85	295	180	115
Italian	1,900	980	920	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	175	115	295	140	155
Serbian	60	25	30	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Spanish	660	310	345	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	40	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	465	250	215	925	495	425
Basque	30	15	10	30	20	15
Jewish	185	85	100	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	145	95	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	160	75	85	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	55	20	40	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	505	235	270	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	35	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	75	40	40	85	55	35
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	215	95	120	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	10	95	50	45
Salvadorean	0	10	0	110	45	65
Uruguayan	15	15	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	10	10	0
African origins	370	190	180	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	80	40	40	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	35	35	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	105	85	35	10	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	15	10	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	160	85	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	95	30	60	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	35	75	40	35
Asian origins	4,430	2,110	2,315	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	110	130	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	20	15	10	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	30	35	45	35	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	10	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	25	50	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	0	10	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,550	835	715	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,330	695	640	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	155	95	60	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,665	1,170	1,495	595	290	305
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	170	90	80
Chinese	590	260	325	160	60	100
Filipino	1,085	470	610	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Japanese	780	355	425	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	65	30	35	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	1,080	620	460	0	0	0
Australian	760	455	305	0	0	0
New Zealander	275	135	135	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Fijian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	11,520	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	4,635	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,415	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	4,545	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	11,865	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,090	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,030	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,855	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,305	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,420	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,145	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	2,465	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	1,965	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,185	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,420	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,120	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	15,475	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	945	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,735	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,820	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,450	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,055	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,110	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,415	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,060	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,355	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,415	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,405	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,105	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	900	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,415	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	470	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,915	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,900	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,540	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,870	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,840	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	675	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	195	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,175	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,845	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,330	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,575	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,740	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.1	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.4	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,558	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,661	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	600,786	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	727,472	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,465	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,262	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,402	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,240	17,720	16,515	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,925	2,225	1,705	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,590	5,160	4,425	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,720	10,335	10,380	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,500	2,780	720	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,475	965	515	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,030	1,825	205	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,670	3,005	3,665	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	480	890	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,175	4,065	5,110	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	6,390	2,885	3,505	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	235	445	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	105	160	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,580	710	870	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	130	125	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,660	13,055	12,605	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,915	1,135	775	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,580	3,530	3,050	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,380	8,785	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,680	2,130	555	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	725	390	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,565	1,405	165	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,545	2,475	3,070	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	380	710	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,850	3,400	4,450	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	5,535	2,505	3,030	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	175	395	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	80	150	50	25	30
Master's degree	1,320	570	755	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	70	125	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,235	17,720	16,515	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,520	7,385	6,130	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	1,285	315	970	945	190	750
13. Education	1,290	310	975	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	390	605	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	115	35	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	850	280	570	340	125	220
Humanities	1,060	405	655	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	30	95	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	305	95	210	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	140	210	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	40	35	10
54. History	135	60	70	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,490	920	1,565	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	90	205	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	50	330	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	315	100	215	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	355	95	265	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,025	565	460	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	4,110	1,590	2,520	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	165	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,910	1,560	2,350	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	365	405	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	90	290	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	50	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	210	160	45	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	595	405	190	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	390	290	100
25. Library science	50	0	50	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	35	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,020	3,730	290	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	210	155	60	50	35	15
14. Engineering	800	695	105	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	535	485	55	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,185	1,155	30	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	865	20	570	560	0
48. Precision production	405	375	25	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	535	330	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	160	155	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	375	180	15	10	15
Health and related fields	3,105	775	2,325	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	665	360	305	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,410	410	2,000	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,410	900	510	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	875	410	470	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	120	110	10	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	375	35	275	230	45
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,655	13,050	12,605	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,495	4,675	3,820	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	1,010	255	755	685	135	545
13. Education	1,005	250	750	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	860	345	510	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	85	35	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	740	265	480	280	95	185
Humanities	875	340	535	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	75	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	250	85	160	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	115	180	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	30	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	15	20	20	0
54. History	105	55	50	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,145	750	1,390	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	75	190	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	40	295	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	260	70	195	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	45	10	0	10
42. Psychology	320	80	240	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	870	470	400	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	3,520	1,375	2,145	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	20	145	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,350	1,350	2,000	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	345	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	80	240	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	175	130	45	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	10	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	350	165	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	310	110	360	265	90
25. Library science	40	0	40	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,825	255	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	40	25	20
14. Engineering	635	540	95	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	385	50	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	900	870	30	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	620	0	460	450	0
48. Precision production	280	265	20	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	705	415	285	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	105	125	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	315	170	15	0	10
Health and related fields	2,645	680	1,965	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	335	290	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,990	335	1,655	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,170	740	430	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	760	365	400	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	85	10	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	285	20	250	210	45
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,235	17,720	16,515	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,515	7,385	6,135	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,720	10,335	10,385	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	15,770	7,860	7,910	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	10,280	5,135	5,145	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	5,490	2,725	2,765	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,950	2,480	2,470	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	710	325	385	55	40	20
Philippines	415	165	255	0	0	0
India	200	120	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,235	695	540	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	40	0	10	0
France	75	45	25	70	40	30
Other	2,265	1,115	1,150	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,660	13,055	12,605	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,490	4,670	3,820	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,165	8,380	8,780	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	13,125	6,415	6,710	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	8,455	4,100	4,355	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	4,665	2,315	2,355	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,040	1,965	2,075	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	245	325	50	30	20
Philippines	370	150	220	0	0	10
India	180	100	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	975	530	440	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	30	10	0	0
France	65	40	25	50	30	20
Other	1,835	880	955	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,235	17,720	16,515	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	25,910	14,000	11,910	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	24,335	13,085	11,255	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	1,575	920	660	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	8,330	3,720	4,605	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	75.7	79.0	72.1	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	71.1	73.8	68.2	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.6	5.5	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,240	17,720	16,515	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,100	3,230	3,865	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	27,140	14,490	12,645	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,095	7,000	5,095	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,040	7,490	7,550	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.4	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,910	14,000	11,910	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	125	95	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,690	13,875	11,820	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	21,545	11,320	10,225	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,145	2,555	1,590	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,910	14,000	11,910	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	125	95	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,690	13,875	11,815	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	3,535	2,125	1,410	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	740	2,245	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,480	1,075	400	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	1,515	250	1,260	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,255	700	1,560	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,420	780	640	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	7,165	3,395	3,770	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,145	3,890	255	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	830	605	225	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	360	300	60	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,910	14,000	11,910	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	125	90	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,690	13,875	11,815	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	720	520	200	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	30	35	35	0
22 Utilities	165	125	45	125	65	60
23 Construction	2,900	2,570	330	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	785	575	210	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	395	270	125	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	2,480	1,225	1,255	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,135	850	290	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	480	290	195	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	545	205	340	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	645	310	340	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,875	965	915	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	25	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,280	675	605	600	385	210
61 Educational services	1,555	515	1,035	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	2,165	310	1,850	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,295	800	500	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	4,660	2,330	2,330	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	445	555	565	215	345
91 Public administration	1,390	730	655	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,335	13,080	11,255	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	2,895	1,430	1,460	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	130	80	50	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	4,130	3,240	890	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	17,185	8,330	8,850	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,185	8,330	8,850	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,390	5,280	6,115	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,105	1,535	1,570	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,605	1,465	1,140	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	80	50	30	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,315	11,575	9,745	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,085	8,435	6,650	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,435	675	765	520	210	310
Public transit	1,270	605	660	790	315	475
Walked	2,025	980	1,040	565	250	310
Bicycle	1,200	650	555	85	65	20
Other method	300	225	75	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,315	11,570	9,745	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	10,045	4,980	5,065	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	4,760	2,525	2,235	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	2,300	1,390	905	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	1,970	1,175	795	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	2,245	1,500	745	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,315	11,570	9,745	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,265	885	380	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,345	2,255	1,090	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,595	3,190	2,405	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,270	2,225	3,040	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,695	1,205	1,485	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,145	1,805	1,340	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	14,880	13,010	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	27,675	14,755	12,920	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	27,570	14,695	12,875	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	27,465	14,665	12,795	1,200	735	465
French	110	25	80	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	105	60	45	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	20	30	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	125	85	1,225	680	545
English and French	75	45	30	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	130	75	50	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	14,875	13,010	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	26,395	14,110	12,285	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	130	55	75	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	750	400	350	765	485	280
Non-official language	545	285	260	140	80	60
Aboriginal	70	20	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	480	265	215	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,040	21,165	19,875	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	32,880	16,935	15,940	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	8,155	4,225	3,935	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	4,030	2,035	1,990	935	435	500
Migrants	4,125	2,185	1,940	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	3,080	1,635	1,445	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	2,395	1,285	1,120	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	685	355	330	25	10	15
External migrants	1,040	545	495	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,005	20,185	18,825	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	20,040	10,405	9,635	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	18,965	9,775	9,190	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	8,115	4,115	4,000	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	10,855	5,660	5,195	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	8,295	4,240	4,055	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	6,190	3,125	3,070	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	2,105	1,120	985	80	45	40
External migrants	2,555	1,420	1,140	215	95	120