Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thompson-Nicola, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Summerside Prince Edward Island [Population centre]
	Data quality , Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,663	...	...	13,814	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	128,471 r	...	...	13,872r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,157	...	...	6,509	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	55,504	...	...	6,103	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.0	...	...	930.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44,449.42	...	...	14.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,665	65,770	66,890	13,810	6,500	7,310
0 to 14 years	19,870	10,210	9,660	2,180	1,095	1,085
0 to 4 years	6,335	3,235	3,095	660	335	330
5 to 9 years	6,820	3,530	3,290	745	380	365
10 to 14 years	6,715	3,445	3,270	770	380	390
15 to 64 years	86,155	42,750	43,405	8,540	4,070	4,470
15 to 19 years	7,125	3,685	3,440	855	450	410
20 to 24 years	7,810	4,040	3,770	680	355	325
25 to 29 years	8,070	4,200	3,870	670	315	360
30 to 34 years	8,085	4,045	4,045	725	340	385
35 to 39 years	7,320	3,590	3,730	765	365	405
40 to 44 years	7,660	3,795	3,865	825	405	420
45 to 49 years	8,590	4,165	4,425	875	405	470
50 to 54 years	10,085	4,870	5,215	1,070	515	560
55 to 59 years	11,165	5,330	5,830	1,100	485	615
60 to 64 years	10,235	5,030	5,210	975	450	520
65 years and over	26,635	12,805	13,830	3,090	1,335	1,755
65 to 69 years	9,120	4,540	4,580	990	465	525
70 to 74 years	6,505	3,180	3,320	675	295	380
75 to 79 years	4,750	2,310	2,440	575	255	325
80 to 84 years	3,300	1,565	1,735	455	175	275
85 years and over	2,970	1,215	1,755	395	145	250
85 to 89 years	1,905	825	1,080	240	95	140
90 to 94 years	855	325	530	120	40	80
95 to 99 years	185	60	130	35	10	25
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.4	15.8	16.8	14.8
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.0	64.9	61.8	62.6	61.1
65 years and over	20.1	19.5	20.7	22.4	20.5	24.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.8	2.6	2.9	2.2	3.4
Average age of the population	43.3	42.6	44.0	44.0	42.6	45.4
Median age of the population	45.2	44.2	46.2	46.2	44.4	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	55,500	...	...	6,105	...	...
Single-detached house	32,775	...	...	3,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	675	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,165	...	...	2,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,375	...	...	650	...	...
Row house	3,750	...	...	615	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,985	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,915	...	...	1,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,885	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
1 person	15,270	...	...	1,955	...	...
2 persons	22,100	...	...	2,320	...	...
3 persons	8,065	...	...	850	...	...
4 persons	6,645	...	...	640	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,015	...	...	13,545	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	112,790	55,555	57,235	11,630	5,405	6,230
Married or living common law	66,585	33,315	33,270	6,530	3,265	3,265
Married	52,810	26,440	26,370	5,335	2,670	2,660
Living common law	13,770	6,870	6,895	1,200	595	605
Not married and not living common law	46,205	22,240	23,965	5,105	2,145	2,960
Never married	27,865	15,605	12,265	2,905	1,520	1,380
Separated	3,500	1,560	1,940	465	165	300
Divorced	8,135	3,520	4,620	830	285	550
Widowed	6,705	1,560	5,150	900	175	725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,465	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 persons	22,780	...	...	2,360	...	...
3 persons	7,485	...	...	795	...	...
4 persons	6,005	...	...	600	...	...
5 or more persons	2,195	...	...	275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,465	...	...	4,030	...	...
Total couple families	32,420	...	...	3,205	...	...
Married couples	25,540	...	...	2,605	...	...
Common-law couples	6,885	...	...	595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	825	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	675	...	...
Male parent	1,450	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,420	...	...	3,205	...	...
Couples without children	19,005	...	...	1,880	...	...
Couples with children	13,415	...	...	1,325	...	...
1 child	5,750	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	5,595	...	...	530	...	...
3 or more children	2,075	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	3,775	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,315	12,635	12,680	2,575	1,070	1,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
One-census-family households	36,505	...	...	3,900	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,125	...	...	1,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,380	...	...	2,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	970	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,030	...	...	2,140	...	...
One-person households	15,270	...	...	1,955	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,760	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	131,010	64,920	66,090	13,580	6,405	7,175
English only	123,695	61,580	62,115	11,675	5,585	6,085
French only	25	15	10	10	5	5
English and French	6,780	3,100	3,685	1,845	790	1,060
Neither English nor French	510	230	285	50	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	131,010	64,920	66,090	13,575	6,405	7,175
English	129,125	63,965	65,165	12,930	6,115	6,815
French	1,300	685	615	570	250	320
English and French	115	65	55	25	10	20
Neither English nor French	470	210	260	50	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,355	720	640	585	255	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	4.3	4.0	4.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	131,010	64,920	66,095	13,580	6,405	7,175
Single responses	129,725	64,300	65,420	13,405	6,335	7,075
Official languages	118,835	59,045	59,785	13,010	6,135	6,875
English	117,315	58,265	59,045	12,390	5,865	6,530
French	1,520	780	740	615	275	345
Non-official languages	10,890	5,255	5,635	400	200	200
Aboriginal languages	655	305	355	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	540	250	290	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	5	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	190	80	105	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	285	125	150	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,230	4,955	5,280	395	195	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	85	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	85	50	25	20
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	215	130	85	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	60	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	620	185	430	90	40	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	150	370	85	40	45
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	30	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,550	3,630	140	75	65
Albanian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Armenian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	555	620	10	5	5
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,160	550	610	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Czech	85	45	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	120	115	0	0	5
Russian	245	95	150	5	0	5
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	315	145	165	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	10	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,430	1,155	1,270	40	20	15
Afrikaans	90	45	45	5	5	0
Danish	90	45	45	0	5	0
Dutch	435	210	225	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	1,670	800	875	15	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	30	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,900	985	920	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,835	945	895	20	10	10
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	180	105	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,475	725	750	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	35	20	15	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	800	780	35	20	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,020	535	485	5	5	5
Portuguese	175	85	90	5	5	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	360	170	190	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	250	85	165	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	140	150	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	40	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	535	475	65	30	35
Chinese languages	1,010	530	475	65	30	35
Cantonese	335	180	150	25	10	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	515	270	245	25	15	15
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	55	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	130	140	5	5	0
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	80	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,285	620	670	175	70	105
English and French	260	125	135	100	40	60
English and non-official language	995	475	520	75	35	40
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	131,010	64,920	66,090	13,580	6,400	7,175
Single responses	128,990	63,975	65,015	13,400	6,330	7,070
Official languages	125,315	62,135	63,175	13,185	6,230	6,960
English	125,015	61,990	63,025	13,000	6,150	6,850
French	295	150	150	185	75	110
Non-official languages	3,670	1,835	1,840	215	100	115
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,810	1,805	215	105	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	90	50	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	85	50	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	50	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	85	120	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	75	110	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,130	1,045	1,090	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	235	115	115	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Russian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	170	180	10	5	5
Afrikaans	60	30	30	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	120	125	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,070	530	535	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	520	525	5	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	890	430	460	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	450	205	245	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	135	70	65	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	105	110	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	345	275	40	20	20
Chinese languages	620	345	275	40	25	20
Cantonese	170	95	75	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	365	205	160	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,025	945	1,080	175	75	105
English and French	105	50	50	65	20	45
English and non-official language	1,885	875	1,010	115	50	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	131,010	64,920	66,095	13,580	6,405	7,175
None	124,035	61,575	62,455	12,875	6,105	6,775
English	1,745	880	865	200	85	120
French	1,050	465	580	395	155	235
Non-official language	4,090	1,950	2,140	105	55	45
Aboriginal	690	335	355	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,400	1,615	1,785	105	55	45
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,370	5,295	6,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,655	52,165	53,490	11,005	5,105	5,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,772	44,144	26,666	29,365	34,251	25,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,760	52,235	53,525	11,005	5,100	5,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,474	38,526	24,940	26,511	30,257	23,667
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,715	47,700	47,015	9,575	4,590	4,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,209	41,966	23,577	24,884	29,696	21,137
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,590	33,485	42,105	8,735	3,750	4,990
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,241	8,268	6,709	8,970	8,981	8,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,195	40,380	37,810	7,785	3,825	3,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,322	42,596	24,205	26,025	29,965	23,332
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,375	5,325	6,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,645	52,215	53,425	11,020	5,155	5,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,459	54,964	34,191	35,596	39,972	31,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,760	52,280	53,480	11,020	5,155	5,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,416	44,981	30,019	30,338	33,485	27,574
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,705	47,790	46,915	9,580	4,660	4,925
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,877	53,888	31,662	32,409	36,552	28,487
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,720	33,400	42,320	8,820	3,835	4,985
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	8,829	8,063	9,258	9,284	9,237
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,195	40,405	37,795	7,860	3,850	4,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,964	52,586	30,609	32,770	36,578	29,115
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,375	5,330	6,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,520	18,010	13,510	3,615	1,890	1,725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,072	67,192	43,639	43,545	45,984	39,911
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,478	73,368	47,962	49,243	53,094	45,021
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	81.5	79.2	83.2	74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	74.0	64.0	65.2	68.4	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.5	20.8	16.8	25.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,370	5,295	6,075
Without total income	3,540	1,595	1,945	365	190	170
With total income	105,655	52,165	53,490	11,005	5,100	5,905
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.5	96.8	96.3	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,655	5,780	8,875	1,360	585	775
$10,000 to $19,999	18,345	6,805	11,535	2,230	825	1,405
$20,000 to $29,999	14,865	5,940	8,925	2,025	790	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	12,535	5,510	7,025	1,710	835	875
$40,000 to $49,999	10,400	4,850	5,550	1,355	715	640
$50,000 to $59,999	8,010	4,290	3,715	805	430	380
$60,000 to $69,999	6,440	3,940	2,500	475	290	190
$70,000 to $79,999	5,045	3,310	1,735	375	210	165
$80,000 to $89,999	3,995	2,710	1,285	235	120	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	2,140	795	140	90	50
$100,000 and over	8,435	6,895	1,540	300	215	80
$100,000 to $149,999	6,375	5,200	1,180	210	150	60
$150,000 and over	2,055	1,695	360	95	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,370	5,295	6,075
Without after-tax income	3,435	1,520	1,910	360	190	170
With after-tax income	105,765	52,235	53,525	11,010	5,100	5,905
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.8	96.3	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,250	6,060	9,190	1,420	595	820
$10,000 to $19,999	19,275	7,330	11,950	2,440	910	1,530
$20,000 to $29,999	17,605	7,195	10,410	2,435	1,020	1,410
$30,000 to $39,999	14,215	6,410	7,805	1,990	1,010	980
$40,000 to $49,999	11,425	5,795	5,635	1,230	660	570
$50,000 to $59,999	8,505	5,185	3,320	650	370	275
$60,000 to $69,999	6,265	4,180	2,085	400	215	185
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	3,325	1,430	170	110	60
$80,000 and over	8,460	6,760	1,705	270	200	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	2,300	675	95	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	1,510	375	55	40	10
$100,000 and over	3,600	2,945	650	120	90	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,370	5,290	6,080
Without employment income	31,000	13,380	17,620	3,585	1,470	2,120
With employment income	78,195	40,380	37,815	7,785	3,825	3,955
Percentage with employment income	71.6	75.1	68.2	68.5	72.3	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,670	6,405	7,265	1,075	515	560
$5,000 to $9,999	5,830	2,405	3,430	835	355	480
$10,000 to $19,999	9,920	3,920	6,005	1,295	570	730
$20,000 to $29,999	8,545	3,575	4,975	1,090	480	610
$30,000 to $39,999	7,555	3,105	4,445	995	470	525
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	2,925	3,670	845	450	395
$50,000 to $59,999	5,370	2,835	2,535	525	305	225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	2,780	1,720	340	200	140
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,550	1,285	270	150	120
$80,000 and over	12,360	9,875	2,490	510	335	180
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	2,205	980	200	100	95
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	1,860	605	95	65	30
$100,000 and over	6,705	5,805	905	220	165	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55,505	...	...	6,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,308	...	...	51,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	45,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,270	...	...	1,955	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,990	...	...	26,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,841	...	...	24,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,235	...	...	4,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,881	...	...	67,782	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	59,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	55,505	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,619	...	...	64,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,293	...	...	54,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	1,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,328	...	...	31,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,898	...	...	27,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,240	...	...	4,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,662	...	...	79,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,720	...	...	67,282	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	55,500	...	...	6,105	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,645	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,320	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,425	...	...	385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,505	...	...	425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,370	...	...	380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,290	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	...	...	410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,340	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,600	...	...	1,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,370	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,575	...	...	205	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
Under $5,000	1,050	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,395	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,935	...	...	460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,670	...	...	485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,620	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,120	...	...	625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,550	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,165	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,180	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,705	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,780	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,355	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,575	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,125	...	...	4,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,928	...	...	67,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,501	...	...	59,278	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,401	...	...	63,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	55,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,595	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,881	...	...	93,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,158	...	...	79,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,203	...	...	42,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	39,573	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,105	...	...	4,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,565	...	...	79,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,476	...	...	67,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,680	...	...	1,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,476	...	...	74,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,622	...	...	63,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,635	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,574	...	...	102,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,841	...	...	85,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	51,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,221	...	...	46,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,380	11,295	11,085	2,350	970	1,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,194	32,172	26,993	25,872	28,501	24,512
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,741	28,860	25,288	23,680	25,856	22,976
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,145	11,105	11,035	2,320	1,005	1,310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,052	42,728	35,351	30,877	31,867	30,119
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,335	35,639	31,015	26,849	27,567	26,299
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,545	6,390	7,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,355	30,245	33,110	8,945	4,080	4,865
In the bottom decile	14,380	6,995	7,385	1,505	650	860
In the second decile	12,605	5,660	6,945	2,320	965	1,355
In the third decile	12,030	5,655	6,380	1,955	950	1,005
In the fourth decile	11,875	5,760	6,120	1,630	775	855
In the fifth decile	12,470	6,185	6,285	1,535	745	790
In the top half of the distribution	65,660	33,705	31,955	4,600	2,305	2,295
In the sixth decile	12,890	6,450	6,445	1,415	700	715
In the seventh decile	13,345	6,775	6,565	1,130	590	545
In the eighth decile	13,995	7,215	6,780	990	485	500
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,405	6,880	665	320	345
In the top decile	11,145	5,860	5,285	395	205	190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,090	60,450	61,635	13,545	6,385	7,160
0 to 17 years	22,450	11,555	10,900	2,690	1,365	1,325
0 to 5 years	7,195	3,645	3,550	795	400	390
18 to 64 years	76,230	37,410	38,815	7,960	3,760	4,200
65 years and over	23,405	11,480	11,925	2,890	1,265	1,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,055	7,910	9,145	2,770	1,140	1,630
0 to 17 years	3,805	1,920	1,885	725	350	380
0 to 5 years	1,305	655	655	255	125	130
18 to 64 years	9,915	4,620	5,290	1,375	570	795
65 years and over	3,340	1,370	1,965	670	225	450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.1	14.8	20.5	17.9	22.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.9	16.6	17.3	27.0	25.6	28.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.5	32.1	31.3	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.3	13.6	17.3	15.2	18.9
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.9	16.5	23.2	17.8	27.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,395	4,715	4,680	840	390	450
0 to 17 years	1,865	960	905	205	95	115
0 to 5 years	630	335	290	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	7,045	3,530	3,510	585	285	305
65 years and over	485	225	260	45	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.3	7.6	7.0	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.2	8.2	10.1	8.8	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.4	9.0	7.3	7.6	7.3
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	1.6	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,020	63,945	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,180
Official languages	128,525	63,740	64,780	13,610	6,440	7,165
English	128,485	63,720	64,765	13,605	6,435	7,170
French	6,695	3,235	3,455	1,815	780	1,035
Non-official languages	14,755	7,165	7,590	510	250	260
Aboriginal languages	1,470	710	760	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	120	50	70	10	0	10
Blackfoot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	0	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	95	50	50	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	1,170	565	610	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	35	15	15	0	0	0
Okanagan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	690	320	370	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	370	190	180	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,290	6,455	6,830	505	250	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	110	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	15	10	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	130	85	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	755	260	495	190	85	105
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	35	15	0	10
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	670	220	450	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,495	4,730	4,770	160	90	65
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	625	490	30	25	10
Baltic languages	25	15	15	10	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	615	475	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Czech	95	60	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	115	90	0	0	0
Russian	300	150	150	10	0	0
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	160	100	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	2,940	1,305	1,630	25	10	15
Afrikaans	110	60	55	0	0	0
Danish	70	25	45	0	0	0
Dutch	380	160	220	15	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,305	1,020	1,280	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	115	45	65	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	75	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,420	1,240	1,180	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,195	1,150	10	0	0
Bengali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	590	315	270	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,895	920	975	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	90	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,140	1,595	1,545	75	35	40
Catalan	25	25	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,240	650	590	10	0	0
Portuguese	295	160	130	10	0	10
Romanian	50	35	20	0	0	10
Spanish	1,605	770	830	55	35	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	575	235	340	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	100	135	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	60	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	80	155	10	10	0
American Sign Language	130	35	95	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,115	575	535	60	35	25
Chinese languages	1,115	580	535	60	35	25
Cantonese	415	200	210	20	10	10
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	380	310	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	15	60	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	55	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	80	85	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	124,360	61,640	62,720	13,325	6,320	7,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,535	12,110	11,430	2,700	1,360	1,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,825	49,535	51,295	10,630	4,960	5,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,660	2,310	2,350	305	130	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,015	63,950	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,180
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,705	57,425	58,275	12,945	6,135	6,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,770	5,670	6,100	620	285	335
Before 1981	6,260	3,090	3,175	215	110	105
1981 to 1990	1,170	550	625	30	15	20
1991 to 2000	1,255	585	675	55	25	30
2001 to 2010	1,705	800	905	140	65	75
2001 to 2005	675	275	395	75	40	35
2006 to 2010	1,035	525	510	65	20	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,370	645	720	185	75	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,545	850	695	65	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,770	5,670	6,100	620	285	335
Under 5 years	1,450	740	705	105	55	50
5 to 14 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	135	60	75
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,380	1,565	65	25	40
25 to 44 years	4,235	1,990	2,245	280	120	155
45 years and over	745	310	435	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,770	5,675	6,095	615	285	335
Americas	1,925	870	1,055	115	60	55
Brazil	20	10	15	10	10	0
Colombia	25	10	15	20	15	10
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	110	35	75	0	0	0
Peru	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,425	645	780	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	195	90	105	10	15	0
Europe	6,125	3,125	3,000	230	110	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	10	0	0
Croatia	125	65	55	0	0	0
France	70	40	25	10	0	10
Germany	935	435	500	25	0	20
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	100	60	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	20	0	0	0
Italy	695	360	330	0	0	10
Netherlands	320	135	185	15	10	10
Poland	185	90	100	10	0	0
Portugal	140	85	55	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	60	25	35	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,425	1,250	1,170	125	70	55
Other places of birth in Europe	840	450	385	25	10	10
Africa	325	145	180	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	75	90	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	65	0	0	0
Asia	3,070	1,355	1,715	250	105	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	180	175	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	30	55	15	10	10
India	1,090	525	565	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	175	40	130	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	105	25	0	15
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	85	45	30	0	0	0
Philippines	610	210	405	120	55	65
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	85	40	45	10	10	0
Viet Nam	95	45	55	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	215	100	120	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	325	180	145	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	645	725	190	75	110
Americas	225	130	90	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mexico	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	55	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	10	10	0
Europe	270	120	150	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	115	50	70	10	0	10
Africa	55	15	45	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	755	345	415	155	70	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	60	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	165	90	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Philippines	255	90	165	115	50	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	0	0	0
Australia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,020	63,945	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,180
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,955	6,840	7,115	730	335	395
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,090	11,295	11,795	775	355	420
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,970	45,815	46,155	12,125	5,760	6,365
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,690	2,680	3,010	420	185	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,930	1,500	1,435	250	115	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,245	745	500	110	75	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,685	755	930	145	40	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,400	980	1,415	105	30	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	190	150	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	17,555	8,525	9,030	205	65	140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	17,130	8,325	8,805	200	65	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,885	5,745	6,140	115	40	85
Métis	5,205	2,550	2,650	75	25	50
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	330	170	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	35	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,465	55,420	56,040	13,430	6,385	7,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,005	4,880	5,120	45	20	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,015	59,070	59,950	13,585	6,435	7,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,980	3,515	3,460	55	30	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,910	3,490	3,415	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,310	3,170	3,145	55	30	20
Métis single ancestry	585	315	275	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	40	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,730	5,710	6,015	315	135	185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,160	5,430	5,730	305	125	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,170	3,435	3,735	230	90	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,940	1,955	1,980	65	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	0	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	565	280	285	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	275	275	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,310	54,720	55,590	13,260	6,290	6,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,445	4,085	4,365	525	240	285
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,960	1,525	1,430	25	10	15
Chinese	1,410	715	695	75	35	45
Black	700	385	320	90	45	50
Filipino	880	320	555	195	95	100
Latin American	345	155	190	50	25	25
Arab	190	110	80	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	110	155	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	45	50	0	0	0
Korean	290	125	165	40	10	25
Japanese	1,010	450	565	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	110	115	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	120,570	59,860	60,705	13,110	6,210	6,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,015	63,950	65,070	13,630	6,450	7,175
North American Aboriginal origins	18,705	9,225	9,480	370	160	210
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,105	6,910	7,200	300	120	175
Inuit	80	45	35	20	10	10
Métis	5,150	2,575	2,575	70	35	35
Other North American origins	36,810	18,210	18,595	6,655	3,185	3,470
Acadian	65	40	25	390	210	185
American	2,815	1,305	1,510	80	35	40
Canadian	34,940	17,305	17,635	6,345	3,015	3,335
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	35	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	99,760	49,145	50,610	9,245	4,370	4,875
British Isles origins	70,120	34,010	36,115	7,670	3,610	4,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	10	0
English	43,605	20,640	22,965	3,960	1,860	2,100
Irish	25,480	12,185	13,295	3,370	1,525	1,845
Manx	35	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish	32,050	15,485	16,560	4,080	1,905	2,175
Welsh	4,280	2,085	2,190	240	125	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,300	1,575	1,720	180	65	115
French origins	15,430	7,590	7,845	3,420	1,625	1,790
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,435	7,590	7,840	3,415	1,630	1,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,420	15,430	15,990	920	375	545
Austrian	1,850	905	940	0	10	0
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	855	385	470	0	0	0
Dutch	6,665	3,285	3,380	275	115	160
Flemish	80	55	30	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	23,410	11,455	11,955	685	285	400
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,285	645	645	0	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,570	6,510	7,060	175	70	110
Danish	1,965	925	1,040	40	10	25
Finnish	1,335	635	705	35	10	25
Icelandic	810	400	410	0	10	0
Norwegian	5,490	2,645	2,845	25	15	15
Swedish	4,790	2,255	2,540	45	15	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	585	285	300	35	20	10
Eastern European origins	18,940	9,505	9,430	290	145	145
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	535	300	240	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	200	165	20	10	10
Estonian	145	70	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,790	910	875	45	30	15
Latvian	165	90	80	0	10	0
Lithuanian	55	45	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,655	2,255	2,400	90	45	45
Romanian	910	415	495	20	0	15
Russian	3,870	1,830	2,040	40	20	25
Slovak	245	115	130	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,125	4,615	4,510	115	55	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,990	4,960	5,030	205	100	110
Albanian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	470	255	220	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	505	260	240	0	0	0
Italian	6,920	3,475	3,440	95	45	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	890	420	470	0	0	0
Serbian	150	80	70	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Spanish	1,035	435	600	55	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	225	95	130	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,105	565	545	35	15	20
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	305	140	170	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	40	25	15	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	715	375	340	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	335	165	170	25	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	140	90	50	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,150	605	540	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chilean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	15	30	20	15
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	25	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	620	350	270	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	910	480	430	55	25	35
Central and West African origins	180	110	70	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	305	130	175	10	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	180	65	115	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	25	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	420	245	175	45	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	140	45	15	30
Asian origins	8,120	3,880	4,240	425	175	245
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	305	280	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	40	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	65	80	35	15	20
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	35	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,110	1,580	1,530	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,705	1,355	1,350	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	75	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	280	150	135	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,470	2,010	2,465	355	150	200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chinese	1,725	840	885	105	55	60
Filipino	1,055	400	655	195	95	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	1,175	525	650	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	135	160	40	10	30
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Taiwanese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	60	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	745	400	345	10	0	0
Australian	485	250	235	10	10	0
New Zealander	215	130	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	15	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
Owner	41,515	...	...	3,320	...	...
Renter	13,805	...	...	2,785	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55,505	...	...	6,100	...	...
Condominium	7,490	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	48,010	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	55,505	...	...	6,100	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	5,530	...	...	680	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,435	...	...	1,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,885	...	...	2,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,375	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,410	...	...	1,565	...	...
5 rooms	8,330	...	...	1,245	...	...
6 rooms	7,880	...	...	945	...	...
7 rooms	7,545	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,335	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55,505	...	...	6,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55,125	...	...	6,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
Suitable	53,975	...	...	5,975	...	...
Not suitable	1,530	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55,505	...	...	6,100	...	...
1960 or before	6,460	...	...	1,840	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,570	...	...	1,765	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,815	...	...	760	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,415	...	...	750	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,855	...	...	315	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,400	...	...	370	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,990	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,505	...	...	5,655	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,995	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	55,505	...	...	6,105	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,735	...	...	3,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,215	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,550	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55,505	...	...	6,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,975	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,105	...	...	695	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,965	...	...	930	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,320	...	...	1,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,500	...	...	985	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,085	...	...	715	...	...
85 years and over	1,335	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,790	...	...	6,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,535	...	...	4,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,250	...	...	1,405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,785	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,585	...	...	3,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	857	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	958	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,118	...	...	149,565	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,218	...	...	158,003	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	2,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	794	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,370	5,330	6,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,370	10,180	9,190	2,555	1,305	1,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,220	16,235	17,985	3,430	1,625	1,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,605	27,340	28,265	5,385	2,395	2,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,770	10,795	2,975	810	570	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,300	3,270	2,030	520	330	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,470	7,525	945	290	240	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,075	7,305	12,770	2,720	1,075	1,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,885	1,665	3,220	210	70	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,875	7,570	9,295	1,640	680	960
Bachelor's degree	11,395	4,880	6,520	1,160	480	680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,370	625	740	90	30	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	395	165	50	35	15
Master's degree	3,050	1,380	1,665	320	125	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	210	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,995	34,145	35,850	7,025	3,225	3,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,825	4,410	3,415	1,045	550	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,155	10,145	11,010	2,110	1,010	1,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,020	19,595	21,425	3,875	1,665	2,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,170	7,265	1,900	475	310	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,445	2,110	1,330	305	165	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,725	5,160	570	175	145	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,065	5,435	9,630	1,995	835	1,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,515	1,250	2,270	100	30	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,275	5,645	7,635	1,300	490	810
Bachelor's degree	9,065	3,750	5,310	890	325	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	430	625	70	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	275	155	35	25	15
Master's degree	2,385	1,020	1,365	290	110	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	165	170	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,375	5,325	6,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,590	26,420	27,175	5,985	2,930	3,055
Education	4,265	1,070	3,190	475	140	335
13. Education	4,265	1,070	3,195	475	140	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	520	665	105	75	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	170	65	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	950	345	605	70	50	25
Humanities	2,195	960	1,235	150	80	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	50	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	575	200	375	25	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	245	360	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	45	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	255	180	25	20	0
54. History	255	135	115	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,395	1,285	3,110	500	135	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	110	220	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	105	1,000	125	15	115
22. Legal professions and studies	930	245	685	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	15	10	10
42. Psychology	670	170	505	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	1,245	610	635	135	65	70
Business, management and public administration	10,365	3,230	7,135	1,380	350	1,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	240	1,085	125	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,010	2,985	6,020	1,250	325	925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	910	655	85	35	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	605	310	300	40	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	205	200	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	360	85	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	55	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,335	740	585	220	120	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	650	460	210	120	90
25. Library science	115	20	90	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,045	13,240	810	1,020	960	60
04. Architecture and related services	140	115	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,375	1,190	185	95	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,740	210	250	225	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,150	4,005	145	300	300	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,500	4,345	155	240	230	10
48. Precision production	1,925	1,850	75	125	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,350	1,590	760	110	95	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	430	375	80	75	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,160	390	25	20	10
Health and related fields	9,635	1,545	8,095	900	155	745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	290	235	85	40	45
51. Health professions and related programs	8,975	1,150	7,825	805	105	700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	105	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,270	2,250	2,020	435	245	195
12. Personal and culinary services	2,445	665	1,785	225	55	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	35	20	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	615	480	135	105	95	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,145	1,070	75	95	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,995	34,145	35,850	7,025	3,230	3,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,975	14,550	14,425	3,150	1,560	1,595
Education	2,820	615	2,205	335	95	240
13. Education	2,825	615	2,205	335	95	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	390	480	65	45	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	710	275	430	65	45	20
Humanities	1,560	650	915	70	25	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	70	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	410	125	280	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	170	275	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	40	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	295	175	120	0	10	0
54. History	195	95	100	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,580	960	2,625	415	110	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	805	110	15	95
22. Legal professions and studies	775	170	610	55	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	20	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	540	125	415	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	1,025	485	540	110	45	60
Business, management and public administration	7,935	2,430	5,500	975	260	715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	175	930	120	20	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,805	2,250	4,550	850	240	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	650	530	45	10	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	265	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	150	150	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	220	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	620	495	180	105	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	955	560	395	180	110	75
25. Library science	85	20	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,885	9,210	670	710	665	45
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,060	900	155	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,230	185	195	175	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,945	2,850	95	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,075	2,940	130	195	180	10
48. Precision production	1,265	1,205	60	65	60	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,895	1,220	675	80	70	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	270	330	55	50	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,290	945	340	20	20	0
Health and related fields	7,060	1,170	5,885	660	120	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	220	200	55	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,545	890	5,655	590	85	510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,675	1,450	330	160	170
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	480	1,255	190	40	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	390	120	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	60	70	65	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,370	5,325	6,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,595	26,420	27,170	5,985	2,935	3,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,605	27,340	28,265	5,385	2,395	2,990
Location of study inside Canada	50,590	24,735	25,850	5,060	2,260	2,805
Same as province or territory of residence	40,750	19,560	21,190	3,135	1,365	1,775
Different than province or territory of residence	9,840	5,175	4,660	1,920	890	1,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,015	2,605	2,405	325	140	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,335	820	510	70	30	35
Philippines	355	95	255	105	45	60
India	435	250	185	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	765	420	350	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	65	90	10	0	10
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,950	940	1,005	80	35	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,000	34,145	35,855	7,025	3,225	3,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,975	14,550	14,425	3,145	1,560	1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,020	19,595	21,425	3,875	1,665	2,210
Location of study inside Canada	37,760	18,015	19,745	3,615	1,565	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	31,115	14,630	16,490	2,290	1,015	1,275
Different than province or territory of residence	6,640	3,385	3,255	1,325	550	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,580	1,685	260	100	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	485	355	45	15	30
Philippines	295	85	210	105	45	65
India	300	160	140	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	185	185	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	45	80	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,325	615	710	60	25	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,370	5,325	6,045
In the labour force	67,655	35,645	32,005	7,035	3,515	3,520
Employed	61,955	32,105	29,855	6,215	3,115	3,095
Unemployed	5,695	3,545	2,150	820	395	420
Not in the labour force	41,545	18,115	23,430	4,340	1,810	2,530
Participation rate	62.0	66.3	57.7	61.9	66.0	58.2
Employment rate	56.7	59.7	53.9	54.7	58.5	51.2
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.9	6.7	11.7	11.2	11.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	109,195	53,760	55,435	11,375	5,325	6,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,295	16,180	21,115	3,920	1,620	2,300
Worked	71,895	37,580	34,320	7,450	3,710	3,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,410	18,570	13,840	3,660	1,915	1,740
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,490	19,010	20,480	3,795	1,790	2,000
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	40.6	40.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,650	35,645	32,005	7,030	3,515	3,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	540	130	40	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,560	35,100	31,460	6,900	3,475	3,430
Employee	58,835	30,495	28,340	6,435	3,190	3,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,730	4,605	3,120	470	290	180
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,650	35,645	32,005	7,035	3,515	3,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	545	130	40	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,465	6,905	3,475	3,430
0 Management occupations	6,615	3,900	2,715	565	335	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,845	2,095	6,750	1,090	335	755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,445	2,715	730	280	235	50
3 Health occupations	5,035	920	4,120	460	90	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,420	2,295	5,125	730	290	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,400	635	760	140	60	80
6 Sales and service occupations	15,740	5,970	9,770	1,970	760	1,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,115	12,390	730	910	840	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,865	2,360	505	205	170	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,075	1,815	260	550	365	180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,650	35,645	32,005	7,035	3,515	3,515
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	545	545	130	40	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,460	6,900	3,475	3,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,835	2,085	755	215	165	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,150	255	15	15	0
22 Utilities	350	310	45	20	10	10
23 Construction	5,770	5,130	640	345	330	15
31-33 Manufacturing	4,055	3,285	770	1,035	745	290
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,285	365	115	95	20
44-45 Retail trade	7,950	3,470	4,480	1,050	490	565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,730	2,965	760	140	130	20
51 Information and cultural industries	905	510	395	90	55	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,565	515	1,050	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	515	525	135	90	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,515	1,735	1,780	235	135	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,675	1,455	1,220	195	90	105
61 Educational services	4,455	1,365	3,090	425	150	270
62 Health care and social assistance	8,460	1,305	7,155	795	145	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,840	940	905	115	75	35
72 Accommodation and food services	6,115	2,425	3,695	665	220	440
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,095	1,485	1,610	250	85	170
91 Public administration	4,110	2,160	1,955	910	385	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,955	32,100	29,855	6,215	3,120	3,095
Worked at home	4,115	1,765	2,355	250	140	120
Worked outside Canada	85	65	20	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,885	6,910	1,970	435	330	110
Worked at usual place	48,870	23,360	25,510	5,515	2,650	2,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,875	23,365	25,505	5,515	2,645	2,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,155	15,840	20,320	3,980	1,685	2,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,810	6,235	4,570	1,090	690	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,375	885	485	340	190	150
Commute to a different province or territory	530	405	125	105	80	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,750	30,275	27,480	5,950	2,980	2,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,770	24,630	22,145	4,790	2,430	2,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,760	1,940	1,825	660	295	360
Public transit	1,995	830	1,165	25	10	15
Walked	3,410	1,615	1,800	365	170	195
Bicycle	645	450	195	45	40	0
Other method	1,170	815	355	70	30	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,755	30,270	27,480	5,945	2,980	2,975
Less than 15 minutes	24,700	11,810	12,890	4,165	1,900	2,260
15 to 29 minutes	21,890	11,115	10,770	1,105	670	435
30 to 44 minutes	5,420	3,145	2,275	250	155	100
45 to 59 minutes	2,265	1,520	750	255	145	115
60 minutes and over	3,480	2,685	790	165	105	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,755	30,270	27,480	5,950	2,980	2,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,045	3,095	950	375	230	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,220	6,940	3,280	1,305	735	570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,900	8,045	7,855	1,830	970	855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,190	4,545	7,645	1,025	390	635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,445	1,990	3,455	470	175	295
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,960	5,660	4,295	945	480	470
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,475	38,755	35,725	7,630	3,785	3,840
Single responses	74,280	38,665	35,615	7,570	3,785	3,785
Official languages	74,025	38,505	35,515	7,555	3,775	3,775
English	73,880	38,470	35,410	7,480	3,755	3,730
French	140	30	110	75	25	50
Non-official languages	265	165	100	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	160	85	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	55	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages	65	50	15	10	0	10
Cantonese	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	25	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	85	110	55	0	50
English and French	50	35	20	50	0	50
English and non-official language	135	50	80	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,475	38,750	35,725	7,630	3,790	3,840
None	73,200	38,200	35,000	7,345	3,665	3,680
English	230	100	135	50	15	35
French	395	155	240	200	85	110
Non-official language	600	265	335	25	15	10
Aboriginal	120	45	80	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	475	225	255	25	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,795	63,340	64,455	13,500	6,410	7,090
Non-movers	107,355	53,220	54,135	11,415	5,385	6,030
Movers	20,435	10,120	10,315	2,090	1,025	1,060
Non-migrants	12,240	5,975	6,265	1,445	730	720
Migrants	8,195	4,150	4,050	640	295	345
Internal migrants	7,545	3,835	3,710	625	295	330
Intraprovincial migrants	5,620	2,880	2,740	385	175	210
Interprovincial migrants	1,930	955	970	235	120	120
External migrants	645	305	340	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,775	60,765	62,010	12,905	6,025	6,890
Non-movers	73,095	36,135	36,965	7,610	3,585	4,020
Movers	49,680	24,635	25,045	5,300	2,435	2,865
Non-migrants	26,380	13,105	13,270	3,220	1,460	1,760
Migrants	23,305	11,530	11,775	2,075	975	1,105
Internal migrants	20,870	10,310	10,560	1,860	880	975
Intraprovincial migrants	16,215	7,985	8,225	1,150	520	635
Interprovincial migrants	4,660	2,325	2,335	705	365	345
External migrants	2,435	1,215	1,215	220	95	125