Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Région de Montréal [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thompson-Nicola, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Région de Montréal Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de Montréal [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Montréal [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,663	...	...	1,942,044	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	128,471 r	...	...	1,886,481	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,157	...	...	939,112	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	55,504	...	...	870,373	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.0	...	...	3,889.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44,449.42	...	...	499.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,665	65,770	66,890	1,942,045	944,485	997,560
0 to 14 years	19,870	10,210	9,660	304,470	155,315	149,150
0 to 4 years	6,335	3,235	3,095	109,735	56,060	53,680
5 to 9 years	6,820	3,530	3,290	104,380	53,250	51,135
10 to 14 years	6,715	3,445	3,270	90,350	46,010	44,335
15 to 64 years	86,155	42,750	43,405	1,313,915	653,520	660,400
15 to 19 years	7,125	3,685	3,440	97,835	49,370	48,465
20 to 24 years	7,810	4,040	3,770	139,720	69,190	70,530
25 to 29 years	8,070	4,200	3,870	153,500	75,655	77,850
30 to 34 years	8,085	4,045	4,045	152,195	74,675	77,520
35 to 39 years	7,320	3,590	3,730	147,480	73,445	74,040
40 to 44 years	7,660	3,795	3,865	128,970	65,110	63,860
45 to 49 years	8,590	4,165	4,425	125,505	63,790	61,715
50 to 54 years	10,085	4,870	5,215	131,865	67,070	64,795
55 to 59 years	11,165	5,330	5,830	127,010	62,675	64,335
60 to 64 years	10,235	5,030	5,210	109,825	52,545	57,285
65 years and over	26,635	12,805	13,830	323,655	135,650	188,010
65 to 69 years	9,120	4,540	4,580	95,180	44,330	50,855
70 to 74 years	6,505	3,180	3,320	72,395	31,980	40,410
75 to 79 years	4,750	2,310	2,440	57,285	24,015	33,275
80 to 84 years	3,300	1,565	1,735	46,700	18,670	28,030
85 years and over	2,970	1,215	1,755	52,100	16,660	35,440
85 to 89 years	1,905	825	1,080	32,315	11,370	20,940
90 to 94 years	855	325	530	15,195	4,360	10,835
95 to 99 years	185	60	130	3,950	830	3,125
100 years and over	25	5	20	645	100	545
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.4	15.7	16.4	15.0
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.0	64.9	67.7	69.2	66.2
65 years and over	20.1	19.5	20.7	16.7	14.4	18.8
85 years and over	2.2	1.8	2.6	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	43.3	42.6	44.0	40.6	39.4	41.8
Median age of the population	45.2	44.2	46.2	39.1	38.2	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	55,500	...	...	870,375	...	...
Single-detached house	32,775	...	...	99,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	675	...	...	126,600	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,165	...	...	643,860	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,375	...	...	32,185	...	...
Row house	3,750	...	...	33,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,985	...	...	108,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,915	...	...	465,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	3,365	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,885	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55,505	...	...	870,370	...	...
1 person	15,270	...	...	342,510	...	...
2 persons	22,100	...	...	259,295	...	...
3 persons	8,065	...	...	118,640	...	...
4 persons	6,645	...	...	97,485	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	52,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,015	...	...	1,895,000	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	112,790	55,555	57,235	1,637,570	789,170	848,405
Married or living common law	66,585	33,315	33,270	799,700	402,505	397,195
Married	52,810	26,440	26,370	579,130	290,175	288,960
Living common law	13,770	6,870	6,895	220,570	112,335	108,240
Not married and not living common law	46,205	22,240	23,965	837,870	386,660	451,205
Never married	27,865	15,605	12,265	585,780	308,260	277,520
Separated	3,500	1,560	1,940	33,635	14,010	19,620
Divorced	8,135	3,520	4,620	127,000	46,890	80,110
Widowed	6,705	1,560	5,150	91,460	17,505	73,960
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,465	...	...	485,285	...	...
2 persons	22,780	...	...	241,425	...	...
3 persons	7,485	...	...	109,085	...	...
4 persons	6,005	...	...	93,225	...	...
5 or more persons	2,195	...	...	41,555	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,465	...	...	485,285	...	...
Total couple families	32,420	...	...	385,585	...	...
Married couples	25,540	...	...	275,400	...	...
Common-law couples	6,885	...	...	110,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	99,700	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	81,195	...	...
Male parent	1,450	...	...	18,505	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,420	...	...	385,590	...	...
Couples without children	19,005	...	...	178,110	...	...
Couples with children	13,415	...	...	207,480	...	...
1 child	5,750	...	...	82,310	...	...
2 children	5,595	...	...	85,985	...	...
3 or more children	2,075	...	...	39,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	99,700	...	...
1 child	3,775	...	...	63,315	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	26,780	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	9,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,315	12,635	12,680	488,715	238,040	250,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
One-census-family households	36,505	...	...	469,260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,125	...	...	172,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,380	...	...	296,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	970	...	...	7,860	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,030	...	...	393,255	...	...
One-person households	15,270	...	...	342,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,760	...	...	50,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	131,010	64,920	66,090	1,914,760	933,260	981,495
English only	123,695	61,580	62,115	220,425	109,555	110,870
French only	25	15	10	517,445	230,455	286,990
English and French	6,780	3,100	3,685	1,131,680	575,455	556,230
Neither English nor French	510	230	285	45,205	17,800	27,410
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	131,010	64,920	66,090	1,914,760	933,265	981,495
English	129,125	63,965	65,165	543,485	270,085	273,400
French	1,300	685	615	1,164,335	562,200	602,135
English and French	115	65	55	163,030	83,805	79,225
Neither English nor French	470	210	260	43,910	17,175	26,735
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,355	720	640	625,000	311,990	313,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	32.6	33.4	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	131,010	64,920	66,095	1,914,760	933,265	981,495
Single responses	129,725	64,300	65,420	1,823,080	887,655	935,430
Official languages	118,835	59,045	59,785	1,195,590	584,185	611,400
English	117,315	58,265	59,045	307,080	153,045	154,040
French	1,520	780	740	888,510	431,145	457,365
Non-official languages	10,890	5,255	5,635	627,495	303,460	324,030
Aboriginal languages	655	305	355	585	210	375
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	310	115	190
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	25	20	275	100	175
Atikamekw	0	0	0	25	5	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	135	45	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	205	55	150
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	175	45	130
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	10	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	540	250	290	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	5	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	190	80	105	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	285	125	150	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,230	4,955	5,280	626,910	303,255	323,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	85	122,040	64,460	57,580
Berber languages	0	0	0	13,915	7,405	6,515
Kabyle	0	0	0	8,560	4,560	3,995
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5,355	2,835	2,520
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	690	330	360
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	660	310	350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Semitic languages	220	135	85	107,255	56,630	50,625
Amharic	5	5	5	585	275	310
Arabic	215	130	85	102,805	54,345	48,465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	3,435	1,795	1,635
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	310	150	160
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	50	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	24,425	11,465	12,960
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	4,975	2,315	2,660
Vietnamese	105	50	60	19,435	9,145	10,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages	620	185	430	17,460	6,340	11,120
Bikol	0	0	0	100	35	65
Cebuano	20	0	20	650	230	420
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	375	120	250
Ilocano	35	15	20	1,910	695	1,210
Malagasy	0	0	0	445	200	245
Malay	15	10	5	455	185	270
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	185	85	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	150	370	12,980	4,650	8,330
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	40	10	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	240	100	135
Creole languages	15	10	10	36,850	16,265	20,580
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	1,320	635	685
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35,020	15,370	19,650
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	510	265	250
Dravidian languages	85	50	30	11,900	5,990	5,910
Kannada	5	5	0	200	105	95
Malayalam	45	25	10	330	185	150
Tamil	20	10	10	10,865	5,390	5,470
Telugu	20	10	10	495	300	195
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,550	3,630	328,955	158,580	170,385
Albanian	5	0	5	1,730	880	855
Armenian	0	5	5	7,455	3,530	3,925
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	555	620	41,965	18,705	23,260
Baltic languages	15	5	10	570	200	370
Latvian	15	5	10	205	75	125
Lithuanian	5	5	0	365	125	245
Slavic languages	1,160	550	610	41,395	18,505	22,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bosnian	10	5	10	285	135	150
Bulgarian	15	5	5	4,295	2,055	2,240
Croatian	115	60	60	1,195	590	605
Czech	85	45	35	830	380	445
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Polish	240	120	115	8,870	3,815	5,060
Russian	245	95	150	18,990	8,425	10,565
Serbian	25	20	10	1,490	730	765
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	475	215	265
Slovak	45	25	30	640	260	385
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	405	185	225
Ukrainian	315	145	165	3,680	1,595	2,085
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	80	40	40
Celtic languages	10	5	5	60	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	15	10	5
Welsh	10	5	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	20	15
Germanic languages	2,430	1,155	1,270	15,165	7,225	7,940
Afrikaans	90	45	45	70	35	35
Danish	90	45	45	205	90	115
Dutch	435	210	225	1,175	590	585
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	1,670	800	875	6,070	2,695	3,380
Icelandic	5	0	5	55	25	30
Norwegian	65	25	40	110	60	50
Swedish	45	15	30	335	150	185
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	145	50	95
Yiddish	0	0	5	6,925	3,495	3,430
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Greek	70	40	30	20,075	9,905	10,175
Indo-Iranian languages	1,900	985	920	52,610	27,185	25,430
Indo-Aryan languages	1,835	945	895	34,700	18,190	16,515
Bengali	50	30	20	9,620	4,915	4,710
Gujarati	35	20	20	5,120	2,520	2,600
Hindi	180	105	70	2,325	1,260	1,060
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	0
Konkani	0	0	0	80	50	35
Marathi	5	5	0	200	120	75
Nepali	15	10	5	160	80	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,475	725	750	8,930	4,950	3,980
Sindhi	0	0	5	260	125	135
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	445	210	235
Urdu	55	35	20	7,520	3,930	3,590
Iranian languages	60	35	25	17,675	8,860	8,815
Kurdish	5	5	0	585	310	275
Pashto	5	0	0	905	480	430
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	16,185	8,070	8,115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	135	100
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	800	780	189,890	91,120	98,775
Catalan	5	0	0	220	105	110
Italian	1,020	535	485	74,490	35,605	38,885
Portuguese	175	85	90	18,525	8,890	9,635
Romanian	35	15	20	18,370	8,720	9,650
Spanish	360	170	190	78,215	37,760	40,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Japanese	250	85	165	1,705	540	1,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	145	65	75
Georgian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Korean	295	140	150	4,160	1,870	2,295
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	155	65	90
Mongolian	5	0	0	155	65	90
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	40	13,995	7,115	6,885
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	790	390	400
Bamanankan	0	0	0	695	395	300
Edo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ewe	0	0	0	330	185	145
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	1,185	615	570
Ga	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	15	5	10	80	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	1,520	700	820
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,190	570	620
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	1,030	465	565
Shona	5	5	5	55	35	30
Swahili	5	5	5	890	425	470
Wolof	0	0	0	1,720	940	780
Yoruba	15	10	5	165	100	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	4,225	2,195	2,025
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Dinka	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	70	55
Sign languages	30	10	20	415	220	195
American Sign Language	15	5	5	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	190	90	100
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	195	105	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	535	475	52,755	24,555	28,200
Chinese languages	1,010	530	475	52,610	24,480	28,130
Cantonese	335	180	150	15,850	7,470	8,380
Hakka	5	0	5	300	130	165
Mandarin	515	270	245	30,720	14,210	16,510
Min Dong	5	0	5	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	2,400	1,105	1,295
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	755	330	425
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	55	2,505	1,200	1,305
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	140	75	70
Burmese	0	0	5	45	20	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	35	25
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	30	1,850	830	1,020
Lao	0	0	0	1,490	740	750
Thai	30	5	30	350	85	265
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	20	15	5	5,555	2,835	2,720
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	200	115	85
Turkish	15	10	0	4,935	2,525	2,415
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	70	75
Uzbek	5	5	5	120	60	60
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	85
Uralic languages	265	130	140	4,020	1,780	2,245
Estonian	15	10	5	150	55	90
Finnish	90	35	55	220	70	150
Hungarian	160	85	80	3,655	1,645	2,005
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	390	210	180
Multiple responses	1,285	620	670	91,675	45,610	46,065
English and French	260	125	135	25,180	12,815	12,370
English and non-official language	995	475	520	18,755	9,105	9,650
French and non-official language	15	10	10	37,330	18,385	18,945
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10,410	5,310	5,100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	131,010	64,920	66,090	1,914,760	933,260	981,495
Single responses	128,990	63,975	65,015	1,740,115	848,195	891,920
Official languages	125,315	62,135	63,175	1,390,200	681,115	709,085
English	125,015	61,990	63,025	437,075	216,655	220,420
French	295	150	150	953,130	464,465	488,665
Non-official languages	3,670	1,835	1,840	349,915	167,075	182,840
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	230	105	125
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	65	30	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,810	1,805	349,680	166,975	182,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	90	50	58,305	29,785	28,520
Berber languages	0	0	0	5,315	2,790	2,520
Kabyle	0	0	0	3,635	1,920	1,720
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,680	875	800
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	335	145	190
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	325	140	190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	135	85	50	52,600	26,820	25,780
Amharic	0	0	0	285	130	155
Arabic	135	85	50	50,575	25,800	24,770
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,500	775	725
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	180	85	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	17,930	8,340	9,585
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	3,120	1,425	1,695
Vietnamese	55	25	30	14,805	6,915	7,890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	85	120	8,615	3,420	5,195
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	0	210	90	120
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	110	45	65
Ilocano	5	5	0	695	285	410
Malagasy	0	0	0	135	70	65
Malay	0	0	0	130	65	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	75	110	7,190	2,795	4,400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	14,360	6,180	8,180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	570	265	305
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,580	5,825	7,755
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	95	115
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	9,270	4,610	4,660
Kannada	0	0	0	125	70	50
Malayalam	20	15	5	155	80	75
Tamil	10	5	5	8,700	4,285	4,415
Telugu	10	10	5	280	165	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	2,130	1,045	1,090	185,570	88,155	97,415
Albanian	0	0	0	990	485	505
Armenian	0	0	0	5,185	2,375	2,810
Balto-Slavic languages	235	115	115	25,165	11,655	13,505
Baltic languages	5	0	0	140	60	80
Latvian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic languages	235	120	115	25,025	11,600	13,425
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	5	0	165	80	90
Bulgarian	5	5	0	3,115	1,505	1,610
Croatian	25	10	15	525	240	280
Czech	20	10	10	250	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	70	40	35	3,985	1,770	2,210
Russian	65	25	35	13,830	6,445	7,380
Serbian	10	10	5	875	425	445
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	200	90	110
Slovak	5	5	5	135	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	130	50	75
Ukrainian	20	15	10	1,720	765	955
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages	345	170	180	6,165	3,130	3,035
Afrikaans	60	30	30	15	10	5
Danish	5	5	0	30	10	15
Dutch	30	10	15	185	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	120	125	1,075	480	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Norwegian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	5	75	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	4,725	2,480	2,250
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	20	15	5	10,425	4,915	5,515
Indo-Iranian languages	1,070	530	535	37,260	18,710	18,555
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	520	525	24,025	12,260	11,765
Bengali	20	10	10	7,295	3,625	3,675
Gujarati	20	10	10	3,285	1,600	1,690
Hindi	95	50	40	1,160	600	555
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	10	10	5	105	50	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	890	430	460	6,380	3,455	2,925
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	245	125	130
Urdu	15	5	10	5,355	2,715	2,635
Iranian languages	20	10	5	13,120	6,385	6,735
Kurdish	0	0	0	300	150	145
Pashto	5	0	0	675	335	340
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	12,150	5,895	6,255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages	450	205	245	100,370	46,875	53,495
Catalan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italian	250	110	140	27,910	12,205	15,700
Portuguese	50	20	35	9,660	4,550	5,105
Romanian	15	5	5	12,610	6,110	6,495
Spanish	135	70	65	50,090	23,945	26,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	80	35	45	735	310	430
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Georgian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Korean	210	105	110	2,945	1,350	1,595
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	3,535	1,725	1,805
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	370	180	195
Bamanankan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	75	30	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	350	175	180
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	380	155	225
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	360	170	195
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	265	115	155
Shona	5	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	275	145	130
Wolof	0	0	0	540	300	235
Yoruba	5	0	5	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	645	325	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	50	20	30	585	340	240
American Sign Language	5	0	0	45	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	250	125	120
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	20	30	295	195	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	345	275	41,620	19,770	21,850
Chinese languages	620	345	275	41,560	19,740	21,815
Cantonese	170	95	75	11,620	5,465	6,155
Hakka	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mandarin	365	205	160	26,085	12,475	13,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	1,410	645	765
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	580	265	315
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	1,735	830	900
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Burmese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	930	455	475
Lao	0	0	0	810	410	400
Thai	5	0	0	120	50	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	3,620	1,800	1,820
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkish	5	5	5	3,315	1,645	1,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	45
Uzbek	5	0	5	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Uralic languages	35	20	20	1,335	560	775
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	15	10	10	30	15	20
Hungarian	25	10	10	1,280	535	740
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	95	60	35
Multiple responses	2,025	945	1,080	174,640	85,070	89,575
English and French	105	50	50	34,135	17,340	16,800
English and non-official language	1,885	875	1,010	38,285	18,350	19,930
French and non-official language	0	0	0	77,415	36,940	40,475
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	24,800	12,435	12,370
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	131,010	64,920	66,095	1,914,760	933,260	981,500
None	124,035	61,575	62,455	1,358,400	658,450	699,945
English	1,745	880	865	164,875	83,085	81,795
French	1,050	465	580	156,830	77,380	79,450
Non-official language	4,090	1,950	2,140	183,265	88,830	94,430
Aboriginal	690	335	355	280	100	180
Non-Aboriginal	3,400	1,615	1,785	182,980	88,730	94,250
English and French	0	0	0	21,915	11,010	10,900
English and non-official language	25	10	15	13,995	6,950	7,045
French and non-official language	70	30	40	14,585	7,085	7,495
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	905	470	435
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,591,010	770,800	820,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,655	52,165	53,490	1,527,425	741,020	786,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,772	44,144	26,666	29,198	31,716	27,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,760	52,235	53,525	1,527,630	741,070	786,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,474	38,526	24,940	26,873	28,718	25,306
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,715	47,700	47,015	1,319,250	651,480	667,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,209	41,966	23,577	27,843	31,722	24,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,590	33,485	42,105	1,220,350	562,060	658,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,241	8,268	6,709	4,964	2,979	7,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,195	40,380	37,810	1,076,775	552,940	523,830
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,322	42,596	24,205	29,102	31,811	26,411
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,590,985	770,725	820,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,645	52,215	53,425	1,526,955	740,635	786,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,459	54,964	34,191	43,670	50,317	37,410
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,760	52,280	53,480	1,527,155	740,685	786,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,416	44,981	30,019	35,155	39,256	31,292
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,705	47,790	46,915	1,318,335	651,115	667,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,877	53,888	31,662	43,430	51,690	35,370
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,720	33,400	42,320	1,220,065	561,415	658,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	8,829	8,063	7,727	6,430	8,832
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,195	40,405	37,795	1,076,765	553,085	523,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,964	52,586	30,609	42,754	49,167	35,982
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,590,985	770,730	820,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,520	18,010	13,510	451,855	249,195	202,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,072	67,192	43,639	47,182	50,049	44,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,478	73,368	47,962	62,105	69,189	53,395
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	81.5	85.8	90.2	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	74.0	64.0	69.1	73.0	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.5	14.2	9.8	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,591,010	770,800	820,205
Without total income	3,540	1,595	1,945	63,580	29,785	33,800
With total income	105,655	52,165	53,490	1,527,425	741,020	786,405
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.5	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,655	5,780	8,875	239,225	118,900	120,325
$10,000 to $19,999	18,345	6,805	11,535	304,770	130,875	173,895
$20,000 to $29,999	14,865	5,940	8,925	235,475	104,540	130,935
$30,000 to $39,999	12,535	5,510	7,025	186,820	89,430	97,390
$40,000 to $49,999	10,400	4,850	5,550	152,610	72,485	80,130
$50,000 to $59,999	8,010	4,290	3,715	107,705	52,510	55,195
$60,000 to $69,999	6,440	3,940	2,500	75,560	38,430	37,135
$70,000 to $79,999	5,045	3,310	1,735	57,765	30,270	27,490
$80,000 to $89,999	3,995	2,710	1,285	40,455	22,220	18,235
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	2,140	795	27,515	16,235	11,280
$100,000 and over	8,435	6,895	1,540	99,530	65,125	34,405
$100,000 to $149,999	6,375	5,200	1,180	59,525	37,210	22,320
$150,000 and over	2,055	1,695	360	40,005	27,915	12,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,591,005	770,800	820,205
Without after-tax income	3,435	1,520	1,910	63,380	29,730	33,650
With after-tax income	105,765	52,235	53,525	1,527,625	741,070	786,560
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,250	6,060	9,190	244,920	120,610	124,310
$10,000 to $19,999	19,275	7,330	11,950	317,790	137,530	180,265
$20,000 to $29,999	17,605	7,195	10,410	280,350	127,895	152,455
$30,000 to $39,999	14,215	6,410	7,805	233,880	112,565	121,315
$40,000 to $49,999	11,425	5,795	5,635	161,415	77,845	83,565
$50,000 to $59,999	8,505	5,185	3,320	100,755	51,380	49,375
$60,000 to $69,999	6,265	4,180	2,085	64,225	34,415	29,810
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	3,325	1,430	37,690	21,995	15,690
$80,000 and over	8,460	6,760	1,705	86,605	56,830	29,775
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	2,300	675	23,470	14,370	9,095
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	1,510	375	15,190	9,590	5,605
$100,000 and over	3,600	2,945	650	47,945	32,870	15,070
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,591,010	770,805	820,205
Without employment income	31,000	13,380	17,620	514,235	217,860	296,375
With employment income	78,195	40,380	37,815	1,076,770	552,940	523,830
Percentage with employment income	71.6	75.1	68.2	67.7	71.7	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,670	6,405	7,265	149,115	72,790	76,325
$5,000 to $9,999	5,830	2,405	3,430	93,250	43,420	49,830
$10,000 to $19,999	9,920	3,920	6,005	167,710	80,255	87,450
$20,000 to $29,999	8,545	3,575	4,975	139,770	68,060	71,710
$30,000 to $39,999	7,555	3,105	4,445	124,900	62,855	62,045
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	2,925	3,670	100,740	50,135	50,605
$50,000 to $59,999	5,370	2,835	2,535	74,570	38,925	35,645
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	2,780	1,720	55,005	29,595	25,410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,550	1,285	45,820	24,710	21,105
$80,000 and over	12,360	9,875	2,490	125,895	82,190	43,705
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	2,205	980	30,000	17,920	12,080
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	1,860	605	20,735	13,030	7,710
$100,000 and over	6,705	5,805	905	75,155	51,235	23,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55,505	...	...	870,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,308	...	...	52,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	46,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,270	...	...	342,510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,990	...	...	30,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,841	...	...	27,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,235	...	...	527,865	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,881	...	...	71,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	62,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	55,505	...	...	870,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,619	...	...	76,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,293	...	...	61,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	342,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,328	...	...	41,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,898	...	...	33,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,240	...	...	527,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,662	...	...	99,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,720	...	...	79,682	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	55,500	...	...	870,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	24,465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	21,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,645	...	...	38,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,320	...	...	53,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,425	...	...	50,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	44,750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,505	...	...	45,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,370	...	...	47,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	46,115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	42,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,290	...	...	77,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	63,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	...	...	52,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,340	...	...	43,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	...	...	35,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,600	...	...	184,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	62,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,370	...	...	39,110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,575	...	...	40,015	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	42,665	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,050	...	...	25,570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	22,120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	38,565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,395	...	...	56,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	56,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	52,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,935	...	...	57,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,670	...	...	57,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	53,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,620	...	...	49,970	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,120	...	...	85,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,550	...	...	67,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,165	...	...	52,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	...	...	41,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,180	...	...	31,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,705	...	...	123,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,780	...	...	52,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,355	...	...	27,430	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,575	...	...	43,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,125	...	...	489,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,928	...	...	72,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,501	...	...	64,039	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	169,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,401	...	...	71,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	61,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,595	...	...	208,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,881	...	...	91,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,158	...	...	79,750	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	95,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,203	...	...	49,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	45,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,105	...	...	489,420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,565	...	...	102,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,476	...	...	81,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,680	...	...	168,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,476	...	...	101,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,622	...	...	79,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,635	...	...	208,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,574	...	...	124,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,841	...	...	98,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	...	...	95,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	60,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,221	...	...	52,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,380	11,295	11,085	443,400	218,395	225,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,194	32,172	26,993	27,024	26,960	27,071
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,741	28,860	25,288	25,186	24,951	25,373
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,145	11,105	11,035	442,760	217,825	224,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,052	42,728	35,351	37,613	38,298	36,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,335	35,639	31,015	31,122	31,265	30,983
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,020	63,950	65,070	1,895,000	925,870	969,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,355	30,245	33,110	1,202,765	579,085	623,680
In the bottom decile	14,380	6,995	7,385	287,610	143,605	144,000
In the second decile	12,605	5,660	6,945	252,935	116,590	136,345
In the third decile	12,030	5,655	6,380	255,250	122,145	133,110
In the fourth decile	11,875	5,760	6,120	221,160	106,575	114,585
In the fifth decile	12,470	6,185	6,285	185,810	90,175	95,635
In the top half of the distribution	65,660	33,705	31,955	692,235	346,780	345,455
In the sixth decile	12,890	6,450	6,445	160,105	78,680	81,425
In the seventh decile	13,345	6,775	6,565	143,935	71,540	72,390
In the eighth decile	13,995	7,215	6,780	132,125	66,220	65,910
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,405	6,880	119,890	60,885	59,000
In the top decile	11,145	5,860	5,285	136,185	69,460	66,725
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,090	60,450	61,635	1,895,000	925,865	969,130
0 to 17 years	22,450	11,555	10,900	358,105	182,640	175,465
0 to 5 years	7,195	3,645	3,550	130,840	66,865	63,970
18 to 64 years	76,230	37,410	38,815	1,247,985	617,995	629,985
65 years and over	23,405	11,480	11,925	288,910	125,230	163,680
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,055	7,910	9,145	403,880	193,535	210,350
0 to 17 years	3,805	1,920	1,885	81,100	41,415	39,685
0 to 5 years	1,305	655	655	29,655	15,075	14,575
18 to 64 years	9,915	4,620	5,290	262,435	129,925	132,510
65 years and over	3,340	1,370	1,965	60,345	22,195	38,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.1	14.8	21.3	20.9	21.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.9	16.6	17.3	22.6	22.7	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.5	22.7	22.5	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.3	13.6	21.0	21.0	21.0
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.9	16.5	20.9	17.7	23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,395	4,715	4,680	339,685	166,970	172,715
0 to 17 years	1,865	960	905	61,195	31,290	29,905
0 to 5 years	630	335	290	22,340	11,360	10,990
18 to 64 years	7,045	3,530	3,510	236,695	120,520	116,175
65 years and over	485	225	260	41,790	15,165	26,630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	17.9	18.0	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.3	17.1	17.1	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.2	8.2	17.1	17.0	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.4	9.0	19.0	19.5	18.4
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	14.5	12.1	16.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,020	63,945	65,070	1,894,995	925,815	969,185
Official languages	128,525	63,740	64,780	1,850,005	908,355	941,655
English	128,485	63,720	64,765	1,342,265	680,010	662,255
French	6,695	3,235	3,455	1,631,820	799,640	832,180
Non-official languages	14,755	7,165	7,590	900,350	433,465	466,885
Aboriginal languages	1,470	710	760	755	340	415
Algonquian languages	120	50	70	330	185	145
Blackfoot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	265	130	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	70	40	25
Plains Cree	15	0	10	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	115	45	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	30	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway	30	0	30	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	135	70	65	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	135	65	65	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	95	50	50	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	375	125	245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	330	110	225
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	35	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	35	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	1,170	565	610	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	35	15	15	0	0	0
Okanagan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	690	320	370	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	370	190	180	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,290	6,455	6,830	899,645	433,150	466,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	110	188,110	98,615	89,500
Berber languages	0	0	0	18,525	9,830	8,695
Kabyle	0	0	0	11,195	5,985	5,210
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	7,440	3,905	3,535
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somali	0	0	0	980	460	515
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	178,735	93,590	85,140
Amharic	10	0	0	820	405	415
Arabic	205	130	85	162,300	85,070	77,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hebrew	30	15	15	16,160	8,435	7,725
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	255	125	130
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	435	220	215
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	30,725	14,715	16,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	6,335	3,045	3,290
Vietnamese	115	45	65	24,615	11,780	12,830
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austronesian languages	755	260	495	25,320	9,560	15,760
Bikol	10	0	10	105	50	55
Cebuano	45	10	35	710	260	455
Fijian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	450	160	290
Ilocano	25	10	15	2,270	825	1,445
Malagasy	10	0	10	835	405	430
Malay	50	25	25	720	295	425
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	165	85	85
Pangasinan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	670	220	450	22,775	8,440	14,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	10	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	150	175
Creole languages	40	20	25	70,350	31,455	38,895
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	2,895	1,375	1,525
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	66,340	29,580	36,760
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	1,485	705	785
Dravidian languages	70	45	25	14,895	7,655	7,240
Kannada	0	0	0	360	180	180
Malayalam	55	40	20	395	225	170
Tamil	20	10	10	13,650	6,960	6,695
Telugu	10	0	10	830	485	345
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-European languages	9,495	4,730	4,770	490,845	234,275	256,575
Albanian	0	0	0	2,070	1,045	1,020
Armenian	0	0	0	9,210	4,365	4,840
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	625	490	53,575	24,605	28,970
Baltic languages	25	15	15	715	330	385
Latvian	25	10	15	240	105	130
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	255
Slavic languages	1,090	615	475	52,990	24,340	28,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	190	80	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	330	150	180
Bulgarian	20	15	0	4,425	2,120	2,305
Croatian	160	70	85	1,790	850	935
Czech	95	60	30	1,275	575	705
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Polish	210	115	90	11,090	4,910	6,175
Russian	300	150	150	30,185	14,095	16,090
Serbian	40	25	20	1,935	890	1,050
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	640	270	360
Slovak	20	20	10	845	395	450
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	15	570	270	305
Ukrainian	265	160	100	6,175	2,680	3,495
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Celtic languages	20	15	0	275	175	105
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	85	50	30
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	155	100	55
Germanic languages	2,940	1,305	1,630	34,405	16,995	17,405
Afrikaans	110	60	55	235	165	70
Danish	70	25	45	450	210	240
Dutch	380	160	220	2,345	1,225	1,125
Frisian	10	10	0	10	10	0
German	2,305	1,020	1,280	21,045	10,415	10,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	65	30
Norwegian	45	15	25	300	135	165
Swedish	115	45	65	920	410	510
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	250	70	185
Yiddish	0	0	0	9,875	4,910	4,960
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Greek	125	75	50	26,310	12,845	13,465
Indo-Iranian languages	2,420	1,240	1,180	64,650	33,330	31,320
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,195	1,150	43,825	22,985	20,840
Bengali	40	30	10	11,090	5,680	5,410
Gujarati	50	20	25	6,570	3,235	3,335
Hindi	590	315	270	11,870	6,420	5,445
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	30	10
Konkani	0	0	0	110	55	60
Marathi	10	15	0	375	195	180
Nepali	35	25	15	140	75	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,895	920	975	12,795	7,135	5,665
Sindhi	0	0	0	350	155	195
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	925	440	490
Urdu	135	90	45	11,250	5,935	5,320
Iranian languages	65	45	25	21,240	10,580	10,660
Kurdish	0	0	0	675	340	335
Pashto	0	0	0	1,140	610	525
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	19,650	9,770	9,880
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	255	190
Italic (Romance) languages	3,140	1,595	1,545	320,755	150,495	170,260
Catalan	25	25	10	550	330	220
Italian	1,240	650	590	114,505	54,380	60,125
Portuguese	295	160	130	27,360	13,775	13,580
Romanian	50	35	20	22,115	10,440	11,675
Spanish	1,605	770	830	176,745	81,465	95,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	145	85
Japanese	575	235	340	4,275	1,925	2,345
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	195	95	95
Georgian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Korean	230	100	135	4,930	2,310	2,615
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	205	105	95
Mongolian	10	0	0	205	105	100
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	60	26,800	13,565	13,240
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	1,350	710	640
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,310	690	620
Edo	0	0	0	140	60	80
Ewe	0	0	0	730	490	240
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	2,090	1,115	975
Ga	0	10	0	170	100	70
Ganda	0	0	0	30	10	20
Igbo	10	10	0	180	120	60
Lingala	0	0	0	5,470	2,450	3,020
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,510	720	790
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	1,425	680	745
Shona	25	15	10	105	55	50
Swahili	15	10	10	2,985	1,495	1,490
Wolof	0	0	10	3,295	1,800	1,495
Yoruba	35	20	10	595	330	260
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	8,970	4,620	4,350
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	200	130	75
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	125	70
Sign languages	235	80	155	2,135	890	1,245
American Sign Language	130	35	95	300	120	175
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	1,160	430	725
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	760	375	390
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,115	575	535	61,480	28,975	32,500
Chinese languages	1,115	580	535	61,350	28,905	32,450
Cantonese	415	200	210	20,890	9,735	11,155
Hakka	10	0	0	380	170	215
Mandarin	690	380	310	40,715	18,965	21,755
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	25	2,990	1,310	1,675
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	925	420	500
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	40	60	3,410	1,665	1,745
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	155	95	60
Burmese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages	75	15	60	2,785	1,315	1,475
Lao	0	0	0	2,100	1,040	1,060
Thai	75	20	55	975	405	570
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	0	8,200	4,100	4,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	395	220	180
Turkish	25	20	10	7,400	3,705	3,690
Uyghur	0	0	0	175	85	90
Uzbek	0	0	0	185	80	105
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	85	85
Uralic languages	310	145	165	4,905	2,205	2,705
Estonian	15	10	10	105	45	65
Finnish	130	60	65	270	100	170
Hungarian	170	80	85	4,525	2,055	2,470
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	1,075	590	480
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,020	63,950	65,070	1,894,995	925,815	969,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	124,360	61,640	62,720	1,648,430	803,195	845,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,535	12,110	11,430	322,920	164,555	158,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,825	49,535	51,295	1,325,510	638,635	686,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,660	2,310	2,350	246,570	122,620	123,950
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,015	63,950	65,070	1,895,000	925,810	969,185
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,705	57,425	58,275	1,187,260	582,135	605,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,770	5,670	6,100	644,680	310,250	334,430
Before 1981	6,260	3,090	3,175	141,755	66,725	75,035
1981 to 1990	1,170	550	625	74,330	36,560	37,775
1991 to 2000	1,255	585	675	108,760	51,330	57,430
2001 to 2010	1,705	800	905	181,200	87,585	93,615
2001 to 2005	675	275	395	74,840	36,150	38,695
2006 to 2010	1,035	525	510	106,360	51,435	54,920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,370	645	720	138,635	68,050	70,585
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,545	850	695	63,055	33,425	29,635
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,770	5,670	6,100	644,680	310,250	334,435
Under 5 years	1,450	740	705	58,110	28,915	29,195
5 to 14 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	97,550	48,370	49,180
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,380	1,565	128,855	58,295	70,555
25 to 44 years	4,235	1,990	2,245	314,350	153,930	160,420
45 years and over	745	310	435	45,815	20,735	25,080
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,770	5,675	6,095	644,680	310,250	334,430
Americas	1,925	870	1,055	140,940	64,340	76,600
Brazil	20	10	15	3,955	1,865	2,090
Colombia	25	10	15	9,135	4,295	4,835
El Salvador	40	20	20	6,965	3,465	3,500
Guyana	15	10	10	1,825	765	1,060
Haiti	10	0	0	50,160	21,895	28,255
Jamaica	60	30	30	3,555	1,525	2,030
Mexico	110	35	75	9,155	4,205	4,950
Peru	30	15	15	7,395	3,280	4,115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,895	1,305	1,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,425	645	780	12,335	6,325	6,005
Other places of birth in Americas	195	90	105	33,555	15,400	18,160
Europe	6,125	3,125	3,000	172,245	82,670	89,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	735	375	360
Croatia	125	65	55	1,075	540	535
France	70	40	25	38,170	20,010	18,155
Germany	935	435	500	4,235	1,785	2,455
Greece	30	20	10	10,320	4,995	5,325
Hungary	100	60	45	2,270	1,025	1,240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	20	490	270	220
Italy	695	360	330	39,110	18,410	20,700
Netherlands	320	135	185	915	490	425
Poland	185	90	100	6,930	2,955	3,975
Portugal	140	85	55	9,480	4,385	5,095
Romania	55	25	30	14,255	6,560	7,695
Russian Federation	60	25	35	7,475	3,245	4,235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	1,045	465	580
Ukraine	30	10	20	5,750	2,490	3,255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,425	1,250	1,170	7,105	3,680	3,420
Other places of birth in Europe	840	450	385	22,890	10,990	11,900
Africa	325	145	180	143,550	74,055	69,495
Algeria	0	0	0	40,135	20,920	19,220
Egypt	0	0	10	12,705	6,535	6,170
Ethiopia	10	0	10	735	370	365
Kenya	30	15	15	425	210	215
Morocco	10	0	10	37,360	19,160	18,205
Nigeria	0	0	0	910	495	410
Somalia	0	0	0	435	210	225
South Africa, Republic of	165	75	90	505	275	230
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	65	50,330	25,885	24,450
Asia	3,070	1,355	1,715	187,130	88,730	98,400
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Bangladesh	25	20	0	6,870	3,440	3,430
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	180	175	30,710	13,440	17,275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	30	55	2,795	1,335	1,465
India	1,090	525	565	13,340	6,915	6,420
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	25	14,165	6,970	7,190
Iraq	0	10	0	1,980	1,040	945
Japan	175	40	130	1,155	295	855
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	105	2,800	1,265	1,535
Lebanon	0	10	0	20,020	10,680	9,335
Pakistan	85	45	30	6,730	3,545	3,180
Philippines	610	210	405	20,535	7,735	12,805
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	8,310	4,135	4,175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10,075	5,055	5,030
Taiwan	85	40	45	1,660	675	985
Viet Nam	95	45	55	17,850	8,300	9,550
Other places of birth in Asia	215	100	120	26,645	13,180	13,470
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	325	180	145	820	460	365
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	645	725	138,635	68,055	70,585
Americas	225	130	90	29,030	13,815	15,220
Brazil	0	0	0	1,730	870	855
Colombia	0	0	0	3,180	1,535	1,645
Cuba	0	0	0	1,265	650	620
Haiti	10	10	0	11,770	5,370	6,400
Jamaica	35	20	15	125	95	30
Mexico	55	25	30	2,595	1,215	1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	55	25	2,515	1,415	1,100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,130	540	590
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	4,720	2,125	2,590
Europe	270	120	150	24,945	12,795	12,155
France	10	0	0	12,465	6,725	5,735
Germany	25	10	10	320	155	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	80	60	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	2,900	1,325	1,575
Romania	0	0	0	1,695	735	960
Russian Federation	10	0	10	1,445	685	765
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,640	750	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	45	520	340	180
Other places of birth in Europe	115	50	70	3,885	2,015	1,870
Africa	55	15	45	47,375	23,705	23,665
Algeria	0	0	0	13,155	6,440	6,715
Cameroon	10	0	0	4,255	2,090	2,170
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	1,660	780	875
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	2,795	1,385	1,415
Egypt	0	0	0	3,220	1,720	1,495
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	55	50
Morocco	10	0	0	9,610	4,790	4,820
Nigeria	0	0	0	400	210	185
Somalia	0	0	0	75	35	40
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	100	50	45
Tunisia	10	0	10	3,730	1,880	1,845
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	8,225	4,225	4,000
Asia	755	345	415	37,060	17,590	19,465
Afghanistan	0	0	0	255	110	140
Bangladesh	15	10	0	785	415	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	60	7,780	3,565	4,215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	80	25	55
India	165	90	75	2,390	1,300	1,095
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	6,745	3,185	3,565
Iraq	0	0	0	380	180	205
Israel	0	0	0	490	275	210
Japan	45	10	35	240	30	215
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	665	260	405
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,285	1,265	1,020
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	25	20	0	1,095	590	505
Philippines	255	90	165	4,825	2,075	2,745
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	345	170	175
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	685	295	390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	3,980	2,035	1,950
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkey	0	0	0	395	205	190
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	200	95	110
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,020	400	625
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	2,260	1,050	1,215
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	225	145	80
Australia	35	20	20	120	80	35
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	25	0	105	65	40
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,020	63,945	65,070	1,895,000	925,810	969,185
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,955	6,840	7,115	719,980	350,065	369,915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,090	11,295	11,795	404,595	203,185	201,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,970	45,815	46,155	770,420	372,565	397,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,690	2,680	3,010	511,335	247,530	263,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,930	1,500	1,435	285,275	147,400	137,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,245	745	500	141,270	84,080	57,190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,685	755	930	144,005	63,320	80,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,400	980	1,415	139,475	55,580	83,890
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	190	150	78,765	40,875	37,880
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	7,825	3,665	4,155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,020	63,950	65,070	1,894,995	925,815	969,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	17,555	8,525	9,030	13,100	6,090	7,010
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	17,130	8,325	8,805	12,330	5,735	6,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,885	5,745	6,140	5,910	2,780	3,125
Métis	5,205	2,550	2,650	5,750	2,725	3,020
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	10	675	225	450
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	330	170	160	305	145	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	35	65	470	215	255
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,465	55,420	56,040	1,881,895	919,725	962,175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,020	63,950	65,070	1,895,000	925,815	969,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,005	4,880	5,120	3,380	1,665	1,715
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,015	59,070	59,950	1,891,620	924,150	967,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,020	63,950	65,070	1,895,000	925,810	969,185
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,980	3,515	3,460	6,345	2,820	3,525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,910	3,490	3,415	6,065	2,680	3,380
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,310	3,170	3,145	4,830	2,155	2,670
Métis single ancestry	585	315	275	905	430	475
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	335	95	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	45	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	40	185	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	95	45	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,730	5,710	6,015	39,260	17,620	21,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,160	5,430	5,730	38,625	17,315	21,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,170	3,435	3,735	33,525	15,015	18,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,940	1,955	1,980	4,530	2,080	2,445
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	575	225	345
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	565	280	285	635	300	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	275	275	485	240	250
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	105	45	60
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,310	54,720	55,590	1,849,395	905,385	944,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,020	63,950	65,070	1,895,000	925,810	969,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,445	4,085	4,365	623,890	305,345	318,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,960	1,525	1,430	65,660	34,270	31,395
Chinese	1,410	715	695	63,465	29,420	34,040
Black	700	385	320	180,575	86,145	94,430
Filipino	880	320	555	28,675	11,625	17,060
Latin American	345	155	190	71,375	34,600	36,775
Arab	190	110	80	129,940	68,880	61,060
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	110	155	37,325	17,830	19,495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	45	50	18,930	9,395	9,535
Korean	290	125	165	5,615	2,650	2,965
Japanese	1,010	450	565	3,060	1,170	1,885
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	45	5,545	2,625	2,915
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	110	115	13,715	6,720	6,995
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	120,570	59,860	60,705	1,271,105	620,470	650,635
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,015	63,950	65,070	1,894,995	925,815	969,185
North American Aboriginal origins	18,705	9,225	9,480	45,600	20,430	25,170
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,105	6,910	7,200	39,230	17,585	21,645
Inuit	80	45	35	1,145	430	720
Métis	5,150	2,575	2,575	6,145	2,855	3,295
Other North American origins	36,810	18,210	18,595	591,035	283,995	307,050
Acadian	65	40	25	6,570	3,025	3,540
American	2,815	1,305	1,510	16,130	7,775	8,355
Canadian	34,940	17,305	17,635	542,980	259,895	283,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	170	70	100
Newfoundlander	55	20	35	235	120	120
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	195	95	100
Ontarian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Québécois	45	30	20	37,925	19,190	18,740
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	80	40	40
European origins	99,760	49,145	50,610	876,355	429,400	446,950
British Isles origins	70,120	34,010	36,115	213,610	102,275	111,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	220	95	130
Cornish	15	10	0	35	15	20
English	43,605	20,640	22,965	80,070	39,050	41,020
Irish	25,480	12,185	13,295	117,040	54,535	62,505
Manx	35	25	15	110	65	45
Scottish	32,050	15,485	16,560	71,115	33,825	37,290
Welsh	4,280	2,085	2,190	5,465	2,590	2,875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,300	1,575	1,720	15,785	7,470	8,315
French origins	15,430	7,590	7,845	372,960	185,485	187,475
Alsatian	10	10	0	295	140	155
Breton	0	0	0	1,995	1,015	975
Corsican	0	0	0	655	385	270
French	15,435	7,590	7,840	371,250	184,605	186,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,420	15,430	15,990	82,830	39,970	42,860
Austrian	1,850	905	940	6,820	3,305	3,520
Bavarian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Belgian	855	385	470	14,130	6,890	7,235
Dutch	6,665	3,285	3,380	10,055	4,915	5,135
Flemish	80	55	30	445	230	210
Frisian	25	10	10	0	10	0
German	23,410	11,455	11,955	49,385	23,475	25,915
Luxembourger	25	15	10	355	170	185
Swiss	1,285	645	645	7,685	3,950	3,740
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	10	85	50	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,570	6,510	7,060	10,760	5,220	5,540
Danish	1,965	925	1,040	2,465	1,095	1,365
Finnish	1,335	635	705	1,520	690	835
Icelandic	810	400	410	515	270	250
Norwegian	5,490	2,645	2,845	2,865	1,475	1,390
Swedish	4,790	2,255	2,540	3,410	1,610	1,805
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	585	285	300	800	395	405
Eastern European origins	18,940	9,505	9,430	145,755	70,100	75,655
Bulgarian	15	15	0	5,500	2,610	2,890
Byelorussian	40	25	15	1,575	770	805
Czech	535	300	240	3,735	1,815	1,925
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	200	165	1,105	575	535
Estonian	145	70	70	630	330	305
Hungarian	1,790	910	875	16,870	8,270	8,600
Latvian	165	90	80	1,230	580	645
Lithuanian	55	45	10	4,225	2,105	2,120
Moldovan	10	0	0	5,110	2,490	2,620
Polish	4,655	2,255	2,400	46,860	22,830	24,035
Romanian	910	415	495	29,635	14,285	15,350
Russian	3,870	1,830	2,040	38,270	18,115	20,155
Slovak	245	115	130	2,405	1,195	1,210
Ukrainian	9,125	4,615	4,510	23,600	11,240	12,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	25	2,550	1,315	1,230
Southern European origins	9,990	4,960	5,030	273,825	134,115	139,710
Albanian	10	0	0	2,295	1,180	1,120
Bosnian	30	25	10	580	285	300
Catalan	0	0	0	470	245	225
Croatian	470	255	220	3,170	1,605	1,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	255	140	115
Greek	505	260	240	35,805	17,905	17,900
Italian	6,920	3,475	3,440	168,105	82,250	85,860
Kosovar	0	0	0	265	140	120
Macedonian	15	0	10	420	220	195
Maltese	25	10	15	605	335	270
Montenegrin	15	0	15	240	135	105
Portuguese	890	420	470	29,890	14,805	15,085
Serbian	150	80	70	2,760	1,265	1,495
Sicilian	0	0	0	555	290	260
Slovenian	130	75	60	1,355	645	710
Spanish	1,035	435	600	43,300	20,870	22,435
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	225	95	130	1,270	570	700
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	15	0	130	85	45
Other European origins	1,105	565	545	24,800	12,690	12,115
Basque	10	10	10	1,270	705	560
Jewish	305	140	170	19,845	10,105	9,735
Roma (Gypsy)	40	25	15	250	155	90
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	35	10	195	95	100
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	715	375	340	3,450	1,760	1,690
Caribbean origins	335	165	170	119,515	54,900	64,615
Antiguan	0	0	0	235	125	110
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Barbadian	55	25	25	3,765	1,665	2,100
Bermudan	10	0	0	60	15	40
Carib	0	0	0	300	120	180
Cuban	20	0	20	4,815	2,315	2,505
Dominican	0	0	0	6,945	3,160	3,785
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,490	595	900
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	495	225	270
Haitian	15	15	0	81,995	37,700	44,305
Jamaican	140	90	50	9,595	4,440	5,155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Martinican	0	0	0	1,020	495	525
Montserratan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	285	140	145
St. Lucian	0	0	0	530	265	265
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	15	4,330	1,940	2,385
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	3,285	1,345	1,940
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	3,795	1,665	2,130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	2,945	1,350	1,600
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,150	605	540	85,035	41,350	43,685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	3,405	1,635	1,770
Arawak	0	0	0	120	30	95
Argentinian	20	10	10	2,745	1,390	1,350
Belizean	25	10	15	20	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	930	440	490
Brazilian	75	45	30	4,350	2,105	2,245
Chilean	70	40	35	6,855	3,465	3,390
Colombian	25	10	15	12,530	5,945	6,580
Costa Rican	20	10	10	595	300	295
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	1,615	715	900
Guatemalan	30	15	10	5,830	3,000	2,830
Guyanese	20	20	10	2,465	1,205	1,255
Hispanic	10	0	10	590	325	265
Honduran	25	0	20	2,810	1,355	1,460
Maya	15	10	0	960	565	400
Mexican	620	350	270	13,840	6,685	7,145
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	1,505	750	750
Panamanian	0	0	0	835	425	405
Paraguayan	40	10	30	190	95	100
Peruvian	30	20	15	10,190	4,805	5,385
Salvadorean	45	20	25	11,530	5,710	5,820
Uruguayan	10	0	10	870	400	470
Venezuelan	10	0	0	4,025	1,825	2,195
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	3,410	1,730	1,685
African origins	910	480	430	224,265	115,410	108,850
Central and West African origins	180	110	70	45,140	23,345	21,795
Akan	10	10	0	400	210	185
Angolan	0	0	0	470	225	245
Ashanti	0	0	0	60	55	0
Beninese	0	0	0	1,885	950	940
Burkinabe	0	0	0	1,245	665	575
Cameroonian	10	0	10	8,790	4,475	4,315
Chadian	0	0	0	650	345	310
Congolese	0	0	0	9,955	4,840	5,115
Edo	0	0	0	95	50	40
Ewe	0	0	0	215	130	80
Gabonese	0	0	0	455	190	260
Gambian	0	0	10	80	45	30
Ghanaian	20	20	10	2,240	1,125	1,110
Guinean	10	10	0	3,085	1,630	1,450
Ibo	20	10	10	135	60	80
Ivorian	10	10	0	4,360	2,195	2,170
Liberian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malian	0	0	0	1,820	920	900
Malinké	0	0	0	405	210	190
Nigerian	85	50	35	1,810	975	835
Peulh	0	0	0	1,310	660	650
Senegalese	0	0	0	4,065	2,225	1,845
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	80	40	45
Togolese	0	0	0	1,865	985	880
Wolof	0	0	0	360	210	150
Yoruba	15	15	0	285	140	145
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	3,410	1,845	1,565
North African origins	35	15	20	142,110	74,140	67,970
Algerian	0	0	0	40,120	20,825	19,290
Berber	0	0	0	21,545	11,345	10,200
Coptic	0	0	0	375	210	165
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	17,790	9,225	8,565
Libyan	0	0	0	770	410	355
Maure	0	0	0	355	205	150
Moroccan	0	10	0	53,670	27,715	25,955
Sudanese	10	10	10	215	115	100
Tunisian	10	0	10	12,870	6,975	5,890
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	2,135	1,205	930
Southern and East African origins	305	130	175	13,315	6,550	6,765
Afrikaner	10	0	0	75	65	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	900	495	405
Burundian	0	0	0	2,020	975	1,045
Djiboutian	0	0	0	220	105	120
Eritrean	0	0	0	335	175	160
Ethiopian	20	10	10	1,125	565	560
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	10	0	10	295	135	165
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,495	750	745
Mauritian	30	15	15	1,735	830	910
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,995	940	1,055
Seychellois	0	0	0	475	220	260
Somali	0	0	0	1,230	595	635
South African	180	65	115	540	280	260
Tanzanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ugandan	10	0	0	120	50	65
Zambian	10	0	0	30	15	20
Zimbabwean	35	25	20	225	120	105
Zulu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	875	420	455
Other African origins	420	245	175	25,930	12,605	13,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	55	35	2,125	990	1,135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	140	24,200	11,815	12,385
Asian origins	8,120	3,880	4,240	353,570	173,390	180,180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	305	280	137,900	70,995	66,900
Afghan	0	0	0	2,390	1,210	1,185
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	40	15	27,100	14,270	12,830
Armenian	10	0	0	13,180	6,420	6,765
Assyrian	10	0	0	185	105	75
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	435	225	215
Georgian	0	0	0	520	240	280
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	110	55	55	19,675	9,825	9,845
Iraqi	10	10	0	3,380	1,685	1,690
Israeli	0	0	0	5,195	2,750	2,445
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,075	560	515
Kazakh	0	0	0	445	220	225
Kurd	0	0	0	1,395	755	640
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	210	115	95
Lebanese	150	65	80	40,100	21,075	19,025
Palestinian	10	10	0	4,555	2,335	2,225
Pashtun	0	0	0	340	190	150
Saudi Arabian	65	40	30	555	335	220
Syrian	60	30	30	15,765	8,050	7,715
Tajik	0	0	0	110	40	65
Tatar	10	0	0	655	315	340
Turk	60	35	30	9,585	4,620	4,965
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	290	135	160
Uzbek	20	10	0	340	160	175
Yemeni	0	0	0	605	320	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	25	1,765	980	785
South Asian origins	3,110	1,580	1,530	68,825	35,490	33,335
Bangladeshi	30	25	10	6,110	3,155	2,955
Bengali	0	0	0	3,570	1,730	1,840
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,705	1,355	1,350	35,825	18,635	17,195
Goan	0	0	0	165	75	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	340	165	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	225	145	85
Nepali	25	15	15	180	100	80
Pakistani	105	75	25	9,510	4,880	4,630
Punjabi	280	150	135	2,125	1,235	885
Sinhalese	0	0	0	205	85	120
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	11,255	5,590	5,665
Tamil	10	0	0	2,505	1,320	1,185
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	35	30	1,585	880	710
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,470	2,010	2,465	148,720	67,730	80,985
Burmese	0	0	0	175	100	75
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	7,745	3,775	3,970
Chinese	1,725	840	885	76,085	35,395	40,690
Filipino	1,055	400	655	30,545	12,435	18,115
Hmong	0	0	0	30	10	25
Indonesian	50	30	20	790	340	450
Japanese	1,175	525	650	4,025	1,575	2,445
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	135	160	6,035	2,860	3,180
Laotian	10	0	10	2,810	1,445	1,365
Malaysian	30	15	15	425	190	240
Mongolian	30	15	10	510	230	280
Singaporean	0	0	10	90	50	40
Taiwanese	75	45	30	1,365	570	795
Thai	70	15	60	1,100	445	655
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	145	70	75	28,155	13,530	14,630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	220	105	120
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	1,270	675	600
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	25	1,270	675	600
Oceania origins	745	400	345	1,870	1,005	865
Australian	485	250	235	1,245	705	535
New Zealander	215	130	85	265	130	135
Pacific Islands origins	50	15	30	425	205	220
Fijian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Hawaiian	30	10	15	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	55	35	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	130	60	70
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	195	95	105
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55,505	...	...	870,370	...	...
Owner	41,515	...	...	348,235	...	...
Renter	13,805	...	...	522,145	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
Condominium	7,490	...	...	161,045	...	...
Not condominium	48,010	...	...	709,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	14,110	...	...
1 bedroom	5,530	...	...	254,690	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,435	...	...	292,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,885	...	...	216,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,375	...	...	91,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	55,505	...	...	870,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,410	...	...	467,495	...	...
5 rooms	8,330	...	...	163,465	...	...
6 rooms	7,880	...	...	79,935	...	...
7 rooms	7,545	...	...	58,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,335	...	...	100,625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55,125	...	...	845,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	24,795	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	55,505	...	...	870,370	...	...
Suitable	53,975	...	...	799,145	...	...
Not suitable	1,530	...	...	71,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
1960 or before	6,460	...	...	334,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,570	...	...	284,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,815	...	...	100,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,415	...	...	55,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,855	...	...	28,930	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,400	...	...	32,720	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,990	...	...	34,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,505	...	...	801,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,995	...	...	68,635	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,735	...	...	584,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,215	...	...	266,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,550	...	...	19,970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55,505	...	...	870,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,975	...	...	39,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,105	...	...	151,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,965	...	...	163,270	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,215	...	...	161,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,320	...	...	152,860	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,500	...	...	109,830	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,085	...	...	65,975	...	...
85 years and over	1,335	...	...	26,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,790	...	...	868,755	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,535	...	...	606,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,250	...	...	261,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,785	...	...	219,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,585	...	...	348,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	1,218	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	1,366	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,118	...	...	399,785	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,218	...	...	462,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	522,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	8.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	778	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,590,985	770,730	820,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,370	10,180	9,190	268,120	127,730	140,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,220	16,235	17,985	324,455	159,960	164,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,605	27,340	28,265	998,410	483,035	515,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,770	10,795	2,975	158,510	88,680	69,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,300	3,270	2,030	115,480	59,085	56,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,470	7,525	945	43,025	29,595	13,430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,075	7,305	12,770	260,250	119,475	140,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,885	1,665	3,220	63,120	26,705	36,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,875	7,570	9,295	516,530	248,170	268,360
Bachelor's degree	11,395	4,880	6,520	301,965	139,970	161,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,370	625	740	48,790	22,960	25,830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	395	165	15,175	7,755	7,415
Master's degree	3,050	1,380	1,665	125,995	62,960	63,030
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	210	24,610	14,520	10,085
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,995	34,145	35,850	1,067,005	528,725	538,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,825	4,410	3,415	112,985	59,375	53,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,155	10,145	11,010	178,710	93,480	85,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,020	19,595	21,425	775,310	375,870	399,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,170	7,265	1,900	119,695	65,705	53,990
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,445	2,110	1,330	88,605	44,645	43,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,725	5,160	570	31,090	21,060	10,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,065	5,435	9,630	177,940	84,760	93,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,515	1,250	2,270	47,550	20,665	26,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,275	5,645	7,635	430,130	204,745	225,380
Bachelor's degree	9,065	3,750	5,310	248,185	115,200	132,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	430	625	40,235	18,400	21,840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	275	155	11,910	5,425	6,485
Master's degree	2,385	1,020	1,365	109,920	54,580	55,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	165	170	19,880	11,155	8,725
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,590,985	770,725	820,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,590	26,420	27,175	592,575	287,695	304,880
Education	4,265	1,070	3,190	53,045	11,820	41,230
13. Education	4,265	1,070	3,195	53,045	11,820	41,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	520	665	65,710	31,350	34,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	170	65	8,345	6,210	2,135
50. Visual and performing arts	950	345	605	57,360	25,140	32,215
Humanities	2,195	960	1,235	77,355	30,055	47,300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	50	110	14,995	3,490	11,510
23. English language and literature/letters	575	200	375	8,215	2,515	5,700
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	245	360	27,880	11,405	16,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	285	105	185
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	45	4,830	2,985	1,845
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	255	180	2,430	1,700	730
54. History	255	135	115	7,040	3,975	3,065
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	11,675	3,875	7,805
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,395	1,285	3,110	141,250	52,570	88,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	2,010	530	1,475
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	110	220	20,935	7,630	13,305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	105	1,000	17,860	1,995	15,860
22. Legal professions and studies	930	245	685	25,305	10,650	14,655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	3,105	835	2,275
42. Psychology	670	170	505	18,860	4,905	13,955
45. Social sciences	1,245	610	635	53,170	26,025	27,145
Business, management and public administration	10,365	3,230	7,135	228,550	98,790	129,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	245	95	145
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	240	1,085	10,685	2,520	8,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,010	2,985	6,020	217,625	96,175	121,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	910	655	51,040	27,060	23,980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	605	310	300	20,305	8,325	11,980
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	205	200	9,500	5,530	3,965
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	4,380	2,310	2,065
40. Physical sciences	445	360	85	15,330	10,090	5,245
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	55	1,525	805	715
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,335	740	585	52,285	36,520	15,755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	650	460	41,680	31,280	10,405
25. Library science	115	20	90	3,625	755	2,870
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	6,135	3,850	2,280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	840	635	205
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,045	13,240	810	161,710	138,000	23,710
04. Architecture and related services	140	115	30	11,440	6,570	4,875
14. Engineering	1,375	1,190	185	66,425	52,940	13,485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,740	210	24,460	21,825	2,640
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	25	0	15
46. Construction trades	4,150	4,005	145	22,655	21,665	985
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,500	4,345	155	23,180	22,290	890
48. Precision production	1,925	1,850	75	13,525	12,705	820
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,350	1,590	760	9,600	5,025	4,575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	430	375	6,105	3,180	2,920
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,160	390	3,495	1,845	1,650
Health and related fields	9,635	1,545	8,095	113,455	28,650	84,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	290	235	6,710	3,420	3,285
51. Health professions and related programs	8,975	1,150	7,825	101,660	22,475	79,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	105	30	5,090	2,755	2,330
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,270	2,250	2,020	44,270	23,130	21,140
12. Personal and culinary services	2,445	665	1,785	28,680	10,020	18,660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	35	20	170	170	0
43. Security and protective services	615	480	135	7,455	5,825	1,630
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,145	1,070	75	7,905	7,065	840
Other	0	0	0	150	55	90
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	145	50	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,995	34,145	35,850	1,067,000	528,725	538,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,975	14,550	14,425	291,685	152,855	138,835
Education	2,820	615	2,205	37,030	8,115	28,915
13. Education	2,825	615	2,205	37,030	8,110	28,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	390	480	52,420	25,520	26,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	50	6,460	4,740	1,725
50. Visual and performing arts	710	275	430	45,955	20,780	25,180
Humanities	1,560	650	915	53,455	20,955	32,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	70	11,870	2,820	9,055
23. English language and literature/letters	410	125	280	6,260	1,920	4,345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	170	275	16,240	7,070	9,165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	190	70	125
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	40	3,530	2,205	1,325
39. Theology and religious vocations	295	175	120	1,565	1,105	460
54. History	195	95	100	5,260	3,055	2,210
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	8,535	2,715	5,815
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,580	960	2,625	110,575	40,835	69,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	1,665	445	1,220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	17,580	6,515	11,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	805	14,040	1,380	12,655
22. Legal professions and studies	775	170	610	20,645	8,225	12,420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	20	15	2,220	615	1,600
42. Psychology	540	125	415	14,185	3,610	10,570
45. Social sciences	1,025	485	540	40,245	20,035	20,210
Business, management and public administration	7,935	2,430	5,500	184,060	79,010	105,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	205	90	120
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	175	930	8,555	2,025	6,525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,805	2,250	4,550	175,300	76,895	98,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	650	530	34,920	17,960	16,960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	265	16,520	6,645	9,880
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	150	150	4,635	2,710	1,925
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	1,090	615	470
40. Physical sciences	305	220	80	11,490	7,355	4,130
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	1,180	630	550
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	620	495	45,775	32,340	13,435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	955	560	395	37,735	28,385	9,345
25. Library science	85	20	60	2,760	645	2,120
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	4,625	2,845	1,775
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	655	460	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,885	9,210	670	127,850	107,030	20,815
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	30	9,630	5,365	4,265
14. Engineering	1,060	900	155	56,565	44,310	12,250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,230	185	18,385	16,350	2,035
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,945	2,850	95	16,345	15,500	845
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,075	2,940	130	17,245	16,530	715
48. Precision production	1,265	1,205	60	9,655	8,970	685
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,895	1,220	675	8,060	4,155	3,910
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	270	330	5,045	2,570	2,475
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,290	945	340	3,015	1,585	1,430
Health and related fields	7,060	1,170	5,885	86,710	21,765	64,945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	220	200	5,530	2,820	2,715
51. Health professions and related programs	6,545	890	5,655	77,255	17,055	60,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	3,920	1,890	2,035
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,675	1,450	34,345	18,155	16,195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	480	1,255	21,990	7,730	14,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	120	115	0
43. Security and protective services	510	390	120	5,770	4,515	1,255
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	60	6,435	5,760	675
Other	10	0	0	120	35	85
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	125	35	90
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,590,985	770,725	820,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,595	26,420	27,170	592,575	287,695	304,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,605	27,340	28,265	998,410	483,035	515,370
Location of study inside Canada	50,590	24,735	25,850	766,825	365,720	401,100
Same as province or territory of residence	40,750	19,560	21,190	730,595	346,900	383,695
Different than province or territory of residence	9,840	5,175	4,660	36,225	18,820	17,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,015	2,605	2,405	231,585	117,310	114,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,335	820	510	16,020	9,365	6,655
Philippines	355	95	255	10,640	3,035	7,605
India	435	250	185	5,400	2,935	2,465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	765	420	350	7,135	4,090	3,045
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	65	90	12,015	5,430	6,585
France	25	15	15	39,950	22,250	17,705
Other	1,950	940	1,005	140,420	70,205	70,215
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,000	34,145	35,855	1,067,000	528,725	538,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,975	14,550	14,425	291,685	152,855	138,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,020	19,595	21,425	775,310	375,870	399,440
Location of study inside Canada	37,760	18,015	19,745	584,410	280,785	303,620
Same as province or territory of residence	31,115	14,630	16,490	556,140	266,180	289,960
Different than province or territory of residence	6,640	3,385	3,255	28,265	14,605	13,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,580	1,685	190,905	95,085	95,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	485	355	11,565	6,575	4,995
Philippines	295	85	210	9,045	2,505	6,545
India	300	160	140	3,905	1,980	1,925
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	185	185	4,805	2,760	2,045
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	45	80	10,835	4,830	6,005
France	10	10	0	34,215	18,870	15,340
Other	1,325	615	710	116,535	57,565	58,970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,590,980	770,730	820,250
In the labour force	67,655	35,645	32,005	1,019,360	529,935	489,425
Employed	61,955	32,105	29,855	927,715	480,600	447,115
Unemployed	5,695	3,545	2,150	91,640	49,335	42,310
Not in the labour force	41,545	18,115	23,430	571,625	240,795	330,830
Participation rate	62.0	66.3	57.7	64.1	68.8	59.7
Employment rate	56.7	59.7	53.9	58.3	62.4	54.5
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.9	6.7	9.0	9.3	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	109,195	53,760	55,435	1,590,985	770,730	820,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,295	16,180	21,115	553,110	233,515	319,595
Worked	71,895	37,580	34,320	1,037,875	537,215	500,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,410	18,570	13,840	466,195	258,815	207,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,490	19,010	20,480	571,675	278,405	293,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	41.7	42.1	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,650	35,645	32,005	1,019,360	529,935	489,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	540	37,225	18,850	18,375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,560	35,100	31,460	982,130	511,080	471,045
Employee	58,835	30,495	28,340	861,390	435,915	425,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,730	4,605	3,120	120,740	75,165	45,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,650	35,645	32,005	1,019,360	529,935	489,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	545	37,225	18,855	18,375
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,465	982,130	511,085	471,050
0 Management occupations	6,615	3,900	2,715	102,460	62,870	39,590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,845	2,095	6,750	174,400	64,685	109,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,445	2,715	730	86,455	67,345	19,110
3 Health occupations	5,035	920	4,120	66,455	17,440	49,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,420	2,295	5,125	128,005	41,285	86,715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,400	635	760	56,345	28,505	27,840
6 Sales and service occupations	15,740	5,970	9,770	244,935	124,895	120,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,115	12,390	730	78,995	74,080	4,920
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,865	2,360	505	4,620	3,830	790
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,075	1,815	260	39,455	26,150	13,310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,650	35,645	32,005	1,019,360	529,935	489,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	545	545	37,230	18,850	18,375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,460	982,130	511,080	471,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,835	2,085	755	2,495	1,565	930
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,150	255	1,065	790	275
22 Utilities	350	310	45	4,680	2,860	1,825
23 Construction	5,770	5,130	640	31,495	27,340	4,150
31-33 Manufacturing	4,055	3,285	770	87,550	59,285	28,265
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,285	365	44,745	27,130	17,610
44-45 Retail trade	7,950	3,470	4,480	107,155	52,615	54,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,730	2,965	760	44,395	33,130	11,265
51 Information and cultural industries	905	510	395	43,105	25,715	17,390
52 Finance and insurance	1,565	515	1,050	49,540	24,120	25,415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	515	525	20,390	12,020	8,365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,515	1,735	1,780	107,080	62,860	44,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	1,525	630	895
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,675	1,455	1,220	52,300	31,485	20,815
61 Educational services	4,455	1,365	3,090	85,270	31,335	53,935
62 Health care and social assistance	8,460	1,305	7,155	118,530	28,480	90,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,840	940	905	26,285	13,675	12,605
72 Accommodation and food services	6,115	2,425	3,695	72,915	38,965	33,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,095	1,485	1,610	44,295	18,450	25,840
91 Public administration	4,110	2,160	1,955	37,315	18,620	18,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,955	32,100	29,855	927,720	480,605	447,115
Worked at home	4,115	1,765	2,355	65,840	34,655	31,185
Worked outside Canada	85	65	20	4,345	3,000	1,350
No fixed workplace address	8,885	6,910	1,970	74,690	51,335	23,355
Worked at usual place	48,870	23,360	25,510	782,845	391,615	391,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,875	23,365	25,505	782,840	391,615	391,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,155	15,840	20,320	575,810	278,865	296,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,810	6,235	4,570	134,045	69,050	64,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,375	885	485	69,715	41,695	28,025
Commute to a different province or territory	530	405	125	3,270	2,005	1,270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,750	30,275	27,480	857,525	442,945	414,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,770	24,630	22,145	427,535	250,230	177,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,760	1,940	1,825	26,395	8,575	17,820
Public transit	1,995	830	1,165	295,855	128,960	166,895
Walked	3,410	1,615	1,800	69,410	31,970	37,435
Bicycle	645	450	195	30,645	18,895	11,745
Other method	1,170	815	355	7,690	4,310	3,385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,755	30,270	27,480	857,530	442,945	414,585
Less than 15 minutes	24,700	11,810	12,890	130,495	64,645	65,855
15 to 29 minutes	21,890	11,115	10,770	287,420	153,305	134,115
30 to 44 minutes	5,420	3,145	2,275	244,380	130,560	113,820
45 to 59 minutes	2,265	1,520	750	107,170	52,160	55,010
60 minutes and over	3,480	2,685	790	88,065	42,275	45,790
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,755	30,270	27,480	857,525	442,945	414,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,045	3,095	950	43,450	30,780	12,675
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,220	6,940	3,280	120,205	69,870	50,335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,900	8,045	7,855	237,655	111,655	126,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,190	4,545	7,645	209,795	98,525	111,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,445	1,990	3,455	119,630	58,555	61,075
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,960	5,660	4,295	126,790	73,565	53,225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,475	38,755	35,725	1,074,970	555,425	519,540
Single responses	74,280	38,665	35,615	914,945	471,330	443,620
Official languages	74,025	38,505	35,515	901,370	464,540	436,830
English	73,880	38,470	35,410	292,300	156,175	136,125
French	140	30	110	609,075	308,370	300,705
Non-official languages	265	165	100	13,575	6,785	6,785
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	45	15	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	160	85	13,530	6,775	6,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,140	690	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,120	690	435
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,005	630	375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,305	645	660
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	75	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,130	575	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	185	60	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	55	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	130	75	60	5,980	2,910	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	885	400	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	865	390	480
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	145	60	90
Russian	10	0	10	560	270	295
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	755	300	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	180	65	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	545	230	320
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	310	160	150
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	925	545	380
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	440	275	165
Bengali	0	0	0	85	60	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	250	145	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	275	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	470	270	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	2,985	1,440	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	10	0	0	455	255	200
Portuguese	0	0	0	375	220	160
Romanian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Spanish	35	15	20	1,915	860	1,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	180	70	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	30	25	0	275	140	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	55	15	4,000	2,045	1,950
Chinese languages	65	50	15	4,000	2,045	1,950
Cantonese	35	30	0	1,615	780	835
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	25	0	2,160	1,155	1,000
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	160	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	85	110	160,020	84,100	75,925
English and French	50	35	20	144,525	76,125	68,400
English and non-official language	135	50	80	4,385	2,475	1,905
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,730	1,770	1,960
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	7,385	3,720	3,660
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,475	38,750	35,725	1,074,970	555,430	519,545
None	73,200	38,200	35,000	585,485	298,310	287,175
English	230	100	135	289,295	152,320	136,975
French	395	155	240	159,505	83,700	75,805
Non-official language	600	265	335	27,455	14,465	12,985
Aboriginal	120	45	80	125	55	65
Non-Aboriginal	475	225	255	27,330	14,410	12,915
English and French	0	0	0	1,145	535	610
English and non-official language	10	0	10	7,690	3,670	4,020
French and non-official language	45	30	15	4,370	2,400	1,965
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,795	63,340	64,455	1,872,865	914,480	958,380
Non-movers	107,355	53,220	54,135	1,596,465	775,885	820,575
Movers	20,435	10,120	10,315	276,400	138,595	137,800
Non-migrants	12,240	5,975	6,265	192,940	96,765	96,175
Migrants	8,195	4,150	4,050	83,460	41,830	41,630
Internal migrants	7,545	3,835	3,710	43,805	21,870	21,935
Intraprovincial migrants	5,620	2,880	2,740	35,005	17,190	17,815
Interprovincial migrants	1,930	955	970	8,795	4,675	4,120
External migrants	645	305	340	39,650	19,960	19,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,775	60,765	62,010	1,785,390	869,670	915,715
Non-movers	73,095	36,135	36,965	1,013,590	485,800	527,790
Movers	49,680	24,635	25,045	771,800	383,875	387,925
Non-migrants	26,380	13,105	13,270	487,230	242,160	245,075
Migrants	23,305	11,530	11,775	284,565	141,715	142,850
Internal migrants	20,870	10,310	10,560	126,750	62,015	64,740
Intraprovincial migrants	16,215	7,985	8,225	105,505	51,385	54,120
Interprovincial migrants	4,660	2,325	2,335	21,250	10,630	10,615
External migrants	2,435	1,215	1,215	157,815	79,705	78,115