Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Gift Lake part B, Métis settlement [Designated place], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thompson-Nicola, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Gift Lake part B, MET Alberta [Designated place]
	Data quality , Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gift Lake part B, Métis settlement [Designated place], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,663	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	128,471 r	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,157	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	55,504	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44,449.42	...	...	1.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,665	65,770	66,890	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19,870	10,210	9,660	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,335	3,235	3,095	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,820	3,530	3,290	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,715	3,445	3,270	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	86,155	42,750	43,405	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,125	3,685	3,440	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,810	4,040	3,770	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,070	4,200	3,870	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,085	4,045	4,045	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,320	3,590	3,730	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,660	3,795	3,865	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,590	4,165	4,425	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,085	4,870	5,215	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	11,165	5,330	5,830	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	10,235	5,030	5,210	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,635	12,805	13,830	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	9,120	4,540	4,580	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,505	3,180	3,320	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,750	2,310	2,440	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,300	1,565	1,735	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,970	1,215	1,755	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,905	825	1,080	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	855	325	530	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	185	60	130	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.0	64.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	20.1	19.5	20.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.2	1.8	2.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.3	42.6	44.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	45.2	44.2	46.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	55,500	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	32,775	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	675	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,165	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,985	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,915	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	15,270	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,100	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,065	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,645	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	112,790	55,555	57,235	x	x	x
Married or living common law	66,585	33,315	33,270	x	x	x
Married	52,810	26,440	26,370	x	x	x
Living common law	13,770	6,870	6,895	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	46,205	22,240	23,965	x	x	x
Never married	27,865	15,605	12,265	x	x	x
Separated	3,500	1,560	1,940	x	x	x
Divorced	8,135	3,520	4,620	x	x	x
Widowed	6,705	1,560	5,150	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,465	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,780	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,485	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,005	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	32,420	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,540	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,420	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	19,005	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,415	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,775	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,315	12,635	12,680	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	36,505	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,125	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,380	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	970	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,030	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	15,270	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	131,010	64,920	66,090	x	x	x
English only	123,695	61,580	62,115	x	x	x
French only	25	15	10	x	x	x
English and French	6,780	3,100	3,685	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	510	230	285	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	131,010	64,920	66,090	x	x	x
English	129,125	63,965	65,165	x	x	x
French	1,300	685	615	x	x	x
English and French	115	65	55	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	470	210	260	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,355	720	640	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	131,010	64,920	66,095	x	x	x
Single responses	129,725	64,300	65,420	x	x	x
Official languages	118,835	59,045	59,785	x	x	x
English	117,315	58,265	59,045	x	x	x
French	1,520	780	740	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,890	5,255	5,635	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	655	305	355	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Blackfoot	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	15	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chilcotin	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dene	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	540	250	290	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	10	5	5	x	x	x
Okanagan	60	35	30	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	190	80	105	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	285	125	150	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	10	5	15	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,230	4,955	5,280	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	85	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	220	135	85	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	215	130	85	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	105	50	60	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	620	185	430	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	0	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	10	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	150	370	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	85	50	30	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	10	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,550	3,630	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	555	620	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,160	550	610	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	115	60	60	x	x	x
Czech	85	45	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	240	120	115	x	x	x
Russian	245	95	150	x	x	x
Serbian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	45	25	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	315	145	165	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,430	1,155	1,270	x	x	x
Afrikaans	90	45	45	x	x	x
Danish	90	45	45	x	x	x
Dutch	435	210	225	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	1,670	800	875	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Swedish	45	15	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	70	40	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,900	985	920	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,835	945	895	x	x	x
Bengali	50	30	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hindi	180	105	70	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,475	725	750	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	55	35	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	800	780	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,020	535	485	x	x	x
Portuguese	175	85	90	x	x	x
Romanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Spanish	360	170	190	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	250	85	165	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	295	140	150	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	535	475	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,010	530	475	x	x	x
Cantonese	335	180	150	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	515	270	245	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	30	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	30	5	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	265	130	140	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Finnish	90	35	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	160	85	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,285	620	670	x	x	x
English and French	260	125	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	995	475	520	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	131,010	64,920	66,090	x	x	x
Single responses	128,990	63,975	65,015	x	x	x
Official languages	125,315	62,135	63,175	x	x	x
English	125,015	61,990	63,025	x	x	x
French	295	150	150	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,670	1,835	1,840	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,810	1,805	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	90	50	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	135	85	50	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	135	85	50	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	205	85	120	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	75	110	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	15	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,130	1,045	1,090	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	235	115	115	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	235	120	115	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	40	35	x	x	x
Russian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	345	170	180	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	30	30	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	245	120	125	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,070	530	535	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	520	525	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	95	50	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	890	430	460	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	450	205	245	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	250	110	140	x	x	x
Portuguese	50	20	35	x	x	x
Romanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	135	70	65	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	80	35	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	210	105	110	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	20	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	345	275	x	x	x
Chinese languages	620	345	275	x	x	x
Cantonese	170	95	75	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	365	205	160	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,025	945	1,080	x	x	x
English and French	105	50	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,885	875	1,010	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	131,010	64,920	66,095	x	x	x
None	124,035	61,575	62,455	x	x	x
English	1,745	880	865	x	x	x
French	1,050	465	580	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,090	1,950	2,140	x	x	x
Aboriginal	690	335	355	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,400	1,615	1,785	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	30	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,655	52,165	53,490	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,772	44,144	26,666	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,760	52,235	53,525	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,474	38,526	24,940	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,715	47,700	47,015	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,209	41,966	23,577	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,590	33,485	42,105	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,241	8,268	6,709	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,195	40,380	37,810	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,322	42,596	24,205	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,645	52,215	53,425	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,459	54,964	34,191	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,760	52,280	53,480	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,416	44,981	30,019	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,705	47,790	46,915	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,877	53,888	31,662	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,720	33,400	42,320	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	8,829	8,063	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,195	40,405	37,795	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,964	52,586	30,609	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,520	18,010	13,510	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,072	67,192	43,639	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,478	73,368	47,962	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	81.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	74.0	64.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
Without total income	3,540	1,595	1,945	x	x	x
With total income	105,655	52,165	53,490	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,655	5,780	8,875	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,345	6,805	11,535	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,865	5,940	8,925	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,535	5,510	7,025	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,400	4,850	5,550	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,010	4,290	3,715	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,440	3,940	2,500	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,045	3,310	1,735	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,995	2,710	1,285	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	2,140	795	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,435	6,895	1,540	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,375	5,200	1,180	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,055	1,695	360	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,435	1,520	1,910	x	x	x
With after-tax income	105,765	52,235	53,525	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,250	6,060	9,190	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,275	7,330	11,950	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,605	7,195	10,410	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,215	6,410	7,805	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,425	5,795	5,635	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,505	5,185	3,320	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,265	4,180	2,085	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	3,325	1,430	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,460	6,760	1,705	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	2,300	675	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	1,510	375	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,600	2,945	650	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
Without employment income	31,000	13,380	17,620	x	x	x
With employment income	78,195	40,380	37,815	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.6	75.1	68.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,670	6,405	7,265	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,830	2,405	3,430	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,920	3,920	6,005	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,545	3,575	4,975	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,555	3,105	4,445	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	2,925	3,670	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,370	2,835	2,535	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	2,780	1,720	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,550	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,360	9,875	2,490	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	2,205	980	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	1,860	605	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,705	5,805	905	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,308	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,270	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,990	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,841	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,235	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,881	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,619	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,293	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,328	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,898	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,240	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,662	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	55,500	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,505	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,290	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,600	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,370	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,575	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,120	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,550	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,165	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,705	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,575	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,928	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,501	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,401	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,595	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,881	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,158	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,203	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,476	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,680	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,476	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,622	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,574	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,841	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,221	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,380	11,295	11,085	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,194	32,172	26,993	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,741	28,860	25,288	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,145	11,105	11,035	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,052	42,728	35,351	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,335	35,639	31,015	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,020	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,355	30,245	33,110	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,380	6,995	7,385	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,605	5,660	6,945	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,030	5,655	6,380	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,875	5,760	6,120	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,470	6,185	6,285	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	65,660	33,705	31,955	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,890	6,450	6,445	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	13,345	6,775	6,565	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,995	7,215	6,780	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,405	6,880	x	x	x
In the top decile	11,145	5,860	5,285	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,090	60,450	61,635	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,450	11,555	10,900	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,195	3,645	3,550	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	76,230	37,410	38,815	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,405	11,480	11,925	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,055	7,910	9,145	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,805	1,920	1,885	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,305	655	655	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,915	4,620	5,290	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,340	1,370	1,965	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.1	14.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.9	16.6	17.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.3	13.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.9	16.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,395	4,715	4,680	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,865	960	905	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	630	335	290	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,045	3,530	3,510	x	x	x
65 years and over	485	225	260	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.2	8.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.4	9.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,020	63,945	65,070	x	x	x
Official languages	128,525	63,740	64,780	x	x	x
English	128,485	63,720	64,765	x	x	x
French	6,695	3,235	3,455	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,755	7,165	7,590	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,470	710	760	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	120	50	70	x	x	x
Blackfoot	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	15	0	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	30	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	30	0	30	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	135	65	65	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chilcotin	95	50	50	x	x	x
Dene	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	1,170	565	610	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	35	15	15	x	x	x
Okanagan	105	50	50	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	690	320	370	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	370	190	180	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,290	6,455	6,830	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	110	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	250	140	110	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	205	130	85	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	15	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	45	65	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	755	260	495	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	10	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	50	25	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	670	220	450	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	40	20	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,495	4,730	4,770	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	625	490	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,090	615	475	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Croatian	160	70	85	x	x	x
Czech	95	60	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	210	115	90	x	x	x
Russian	300	150	150	x	x	x
Serbian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovak	20	20	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	265	160	100	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,940	1,305	1,630	x	x	x
Afrikaans	110	60	55	x	x	x
Danish	70	25	45	x	x	x
Dutch	380	160	220	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	2,305	1,020	1,280	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Swedish	115	45	65	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	125	75	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,420	1,240	1,180	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,195	1,150	x	x	x
Bengali	40	30	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	20	25	x	x	x
Hindi	590	315	270	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	15	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	25	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,895	920	975	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	135	90	45	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	45	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,140	1,595	1,545	x	x	x
Catalan	25	25	10	x	x	x
Italian	1,240	650	590	x	x	x
Portuguese	295	160	130	x	x	x
Romanian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Spanish	1,605	770	830	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	575	235	340	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	230	100	135	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	60	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	20	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	235	80	155	x	x	x
American Sign Language	130	35	95	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,115	575	535	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,115	580	535	x	x	x
Cantonese	415	200	210	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	690	380	310	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	40	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	75	15	60	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	75	20	55	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	20	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	310	145	165	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	130	60	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	170	80	85	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,020	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	124,360	61,640	62,720	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,535	12,110	11,430	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,825	49,535	51,295	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,660	2,310	2,350	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,015	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,705	57,425	58,275	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,770	5,670	6,100	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,260	3,090	3,175	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,170	550	625	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,255	585	675	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,705	800	905	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	675	275	395	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,035	525	510	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,370	645	720	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,545	850	695	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,770	5,670	6,100	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,450	740	705	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,380	1,565	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	4,235	1,990	2,245	x	x	x
45 years and over	745	310	435	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,770	5,675	6,095	x	x	x
Americas	1,925	870	1,055	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	25	10	15	x	x	x
El Salvador	40	20	20	x	x	x
Guyana	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mexico	110	35	75	x	x	x
Peru	30	15	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,425	645	780	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	195	90	105	x	x	x
Europe	6,125	3,125	3,000	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	x	x	x
Croatia	125	65	55	x	x	x
France	70	40	25	x	x	x
Germany	935	435	500	x	x	x
Greece	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hungary	100	60	45	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	20	x	x	x
Italy	695	360	330	x	x	x
Netherlands	320	135	185	x	x	x
Poland	185	90	100	x	x	x
Portugal	140	85	55	x	x	x
Romania	55	25	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	25	35	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,425	1,250	1,170	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	840	450	385	x	x	x
Africa	325	145	180	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	30	15	15	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	165	75	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	65	x	x	x
Asia	3,070	1,355	1,715	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	25	20	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	180	175	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	30	55	x	x	x
India	1,090	525	565	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	25	x	x	x
Iraq	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	175	40	130	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	105	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	85	45	30	x	x	x
Philippines	610	210	405	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	85	40	45	x	x	x
Viet Nam	95	45	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	215	100	120	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	325	180	145	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	645	725	x	x	x
Americas	225	130	90	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	35	20	15	x	x	x
Mexico	55	25	30	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	55	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	x	x	x
Europe	270	120	150	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	25	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	115	50	70	x	x	x
Africa	55	15	45	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	x	x	x
Asia	755	345	415	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	60	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	165	90	75	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	45	10	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	20	0	x	x	x
Philippines	255	90	165	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	x	x	x
Australia	35	20	20	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	25	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,020	63,945	65,070	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,955	6,840	7,115	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,090	11,295	11,795	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,970	45,815	46,155	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,690	2,680	3,010	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,930	1,500	1,435	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,245	745	500	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,685	755	930	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,400	980	1,415	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	190	150	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,020	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	17,555	8,525	9,030	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	17,130	8,325	8,805	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,885	5,745	6,140	x	x	x
Métis	5,205	2,550	2,650	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	330	170	160	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	35	65	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,465	55,420	56,040	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,020	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,005	4,880	5,120	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,015	59,070	59,950	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,020	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,980	3,515	3,460	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,910	3,490	3,415	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,310	3,170	3,145	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	585	315	275	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,730	5,710	6,015	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,160	5,430	5,730	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,170	3,435	3,735	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,940	1,955	1,980	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	565	280	285	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	275	275	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,310	54,720	55,590	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,020	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,445	4,085	4,365	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,960	1,525	1,430	x	x	x
Chinese	1,410	715	695	x	x	x
Black	700	385	320	x	x	x
Filipino	880	320	555	x	x	x
Latin American	345	155	190	x	x	x
Arab	190	110	80	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	110	155	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	45	50	x	x	x
Korean	290	125	165	x	x	x
Japanese	1,010	450	565	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	45	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	110	115	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	120,570	59,860	60,705	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,015	63,950	65,070	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	18,705	9,225	9,480	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,105	6,910	7,200	x	x	x
Inuit	80	45	35	x	x	x
Métis	5,150	2,575	2,575	x	x	x
Other North American origins	36,810	18,210	18,595	x	x	x
Acadian	65	40	25	x	x	x
American	2,815	1,305	1,510	x	x	x
Canadian	34,940	17,305	17,635	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	55	20	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	45	30	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	99,760	49,145	50,610	x	x	x
British Isles origins	70,120	34,010	36,115	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	0	x	x	x
English	43,605	20,640	22,965	x	x	x
Irish	25,480	12,185	13,295	x	x	x
Manx	35	25	15	x	x	x
Scottish	32,050	15,485	16,560	x	x	x
Welsh	4,280	2,085	2,190	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,300	1,575	1,720	x	x	x
French origins	15,430	7,590	7,845	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	15,435	7,590	7,840	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,420	15,430	15,990	x	x	x
Austrian	1,850	905	940	x	x	x
Bavarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belgian	855	385	470	x	x	x
Dutch	6,665	3,285	3,380	x	x	x
Flemish	80	55	30	x	x	x
Frisian	25	10	10	x	x	x
German	23,410	11,455	11,955	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	1,285	645	645	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,570	6,510	7,060	x	x	x
Danish	1,965	925	1,040	x	x	x
Finnish	1,335	635	705	x	x	x
Icelandic	810	400	410	x	x	x
Norwegian	5,490	2,645	2,845	x	x	x
Swedish	4,790	2,255	2,540	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	585	285	300	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	18,940	9,505	9,430	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Czech	535	300	240	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	200	165	x	x	x
Estonian	145	70	70	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,790	910	875	x	x	x
Latvian	165	90	80	x	x	x
Lithuanian	55	45	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	4,655	2,255	2,400	x	x	x
Romanian	910	415	495	x	x	x
Russian	3,870	1,830	2,040	x	x	x
Slovak	245	115	130	x	x	x
Ukrainian	9,125	4,615	4,510	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins	9,990	4,960	5,030	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	470	255	220	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	505	260	240	x	x	x
Italian	6,920	3,475	3,440	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	0	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	890	420	470	x	x	x
Serbian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	130	75	60	x	x	x
Spanish	1,035	435	600	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	225	95	130	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	15	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,105	565	545	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	305	140	170	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	40	25	15	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	35	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	715	375	340	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	335	165	170	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	20	0	20	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	140	90	50	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,150	605	540	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Chilean	70	40	35	x	x	x
Colombian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	30	15	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	20	20	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	25	0	20	x	x	x
Maya	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	620	350	270	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	40	10	30	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	45	20	25	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	x	x	x
African origins	910	480	430	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	180	110	70	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ghanaian	20	20	10	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	15	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	305	130	175	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	180	65	115	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	35	25	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	420	245	175	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	55	35	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	140	x	x	x
Asian origins	8,120	3,880	4,240	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	305	280	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	40	15	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	150	65	80	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	65	40	30	x	x	x
Syrian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	60	35	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,110	1,580	1,530	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	30	25	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,705	1,355	1,350	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	105	75	25	x	x	x
Punjabi	280	150	135	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	35	30	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,470	2,010	2,465	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	1,725	840	885	x	x	x
Filipino	1,055	400	655	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Japanese	1,175	525	650	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	300	135	160	x	x	x
Laotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	75	45	30	x	x	x
Thai	70	15	60	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	145	70	75	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	25	x	x	x
Oceania origins	745	400	345	x	x	x
Australian	485	250	235	x	x	x
New Zealander	215	130	85	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	50	15	30	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	41,515	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,805	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	7,490	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	48,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,530	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,435	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,885	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,410	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,330	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,880	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,545	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,335	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55,125	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	53,975	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,460	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,570	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,815	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,415	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,505	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,735	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,215	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55,505	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,105	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,965	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,215	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,320	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,500	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,085	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,790	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,535	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,250	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,585	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,118	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,218	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,370	10,180	9,190	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,220	16,235	17,985	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,605	27,340	28,265	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,770	10,795	2,975	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,300	3,270	2,030	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,470	7,525	945	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,075	7,305	12,770	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,885	1,665	3,220	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,875	7,570	9,295	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,395	4,880	6,520	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,370	625	740	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	395	165	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,050	1,380	1,665	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	210	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,995	34,145	35,850	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,825	4,410	3,415	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,155	10,145	11,010	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,020	19,595	21,425	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,170	7,265	1,900	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,445	2,110	1,330	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,725	5,160	570	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,065	5,435	9,630	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,515	1,250	2,270	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,275	5,645	7,635	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,065	3,750	5,310	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	430	625	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	275	155	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,385	1,020	1,365	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	165	170	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,590	26,420	27,175	x	x	x
Education	4,265	1,070	3,190	x	x	x
13. Education	4,265	1,070	3,195	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	520	665	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	170	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	950	345	605	x	x	x
Humanities	2,195	960	1,235	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	50	110	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	575	200	375	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	245	360	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	255	180	x	x	x
54. History	255	135	115	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,395	1,285	3,110	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	110	220	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	105	1,000	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	930	245	685	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	670	170	505	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,245	610	635	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,365	3,230	7,135	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	240	1,085	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,010	2,985	6,020	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	910	655	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	605	310	300	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	205	200	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	445	360	85	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,335	740	585	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	650	460	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	20	90	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,045	13,240	810	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	140	115	30	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,375	1,190	185	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,740	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,150	4,005	145	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,500	4,345	155	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,925	1,850	75	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,350	1,590	760	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	430	375	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,160	390	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,635	1,545	8,095	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	290	235	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,975	1,150	7,825	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	105	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,270	2,250	2,020	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,445	665	1,785	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	35	20	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	615	480	135	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,145	1,070	75	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,995	34,145	35,850	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,975	14,550	14,425	x	x	x
Education	2,820	615	2,205	x	x	x
13. Education	2,825	615	2,205	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	390	480	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	50	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	710	275	430	x	x	x
Humanities	1,560	650	915	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	410	125	280	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	170	275	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	295	175	120	x	x	x
54. History	195	95	100	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,580	960	2,625	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	805	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	775	170	610	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	20	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	540	125	415	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,025	485	540	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,935	2,430	5,500	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	175	930	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,805	2,250	4,550	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	650	530	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	265	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	150	150	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	305	220	80	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	620	495	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	955	560	395	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	20	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,885	9,210	670	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	30	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,060	900	155	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,230	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,945	2,850	95	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,075	2,940	130	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,265	1,205	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,895	1,220	675	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	270	330	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,290	945	340	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,060	1,170	5,885	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	220	200	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,545	890	5,655	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,675	1,450	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	480	1,255	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	510	390	120	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	60	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,595	26,420	27,170	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,605	27,340	28,265	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	50,590	24,735	25,850	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	40,750	19,560	21,190	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	9,840	5,175	4,660	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,015	2,605	2,405	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,335	820	510	x	x	x
Philippines	355	95	255	x	x	x
India	435	250	185	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	765	420	350	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	65	90	x	x	x
France	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other	1,950	940	1,005	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,000	34,145	35,855	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,975	14,550	14,425	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,020	19,595	21,425	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,760	18,015	19,745	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,115	14,630	16,490	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,640	3,385	3,255	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,580	1,685	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	485	355	x	x	x
Philippines	295	85	210	x	x	x
India	300	160	140	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	185	185	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	45	80	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	1,325	615	710	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
In the labour force	67,655	35,645	32,005	x	x	x
Employed	61,955	32,105	29,855	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,695	3,545	2,150	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	41,545	18,115	23,430	x	x	x
Participation rate	62.0	66.3	57.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	56.7	59.7	53.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.9	6.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	109,195	53,760	55,435	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,295	16,180	21,115	x	x	x
Worked	71,895	37,580	34,320	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,410	18,570	13,840	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,490	19,010	20,480	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,650	35,645	32,005	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	540	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,560	35,100	31,460	x	x	x
Employee	58,835	30,495	28,340	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,730	4,605	3,120	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,650	35,645	32,005	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	545	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,465	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,615	3,900	2,715	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,845	2,095	6,750	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,445	2,715	730	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,035	920	4,120	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,420	2,295	5,125	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,400	635	760	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,740	5,970	9,770	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,115	12,390	730	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,865	2,360	505	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,075	1,815	260	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,650	35,645	32,005	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	545	545	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,460	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,835	2,085	755	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,150	255	x	x	x
22 Utilities	350	310	45	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,770	5,130	640	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,055	3,285	770	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,285	365	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,950	3,470	4,480	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,730	2,965	760	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	905	510	395	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,565	515	1,050	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	515	525	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,515	1,735	1,780	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,675	1,455	1,220	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,455	1,365	3,090	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,460	1,305	7,155	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,840	940	905	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	6,115	2,425	3,695	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,095	1,485	1,610	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,110	2,160	1,955	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,955	32,100	29,855	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,115	1,765	2,355	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	85	65	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	8,885	6,910	1,970	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	48,870	23,360	25,510	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,875	23,365	25,505	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,155	15,840	20,320	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,810	6,235	4,570	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,375	885	485	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	530	405	125	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,750	30,275	27,480	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,770	24,630	22,145	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,760	1,940	1,825	x	x	x
Public transit	1,995	830	1,165	x	x	x
Walked	3,410	1,615	1,800	x	x	x
Bicycle	645	450	195	x	x	x
Other method	1,170	815	355	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,755	30,270	27,480	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	24,700	11,810	12,890	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	21,890	11,115	10,770	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	5,420	3,145	2,275	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,265	1,520	750	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,480	2,685	790	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,755	30,270	27,480	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,045	3,095	950	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,220	6,940	3,280	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,900	8,045	7,855	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,190	4,545	7,645	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,445	1,990	3,455	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,960	5,660	4,295	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,475	38,755	35,725	x	x	x
Single responses	74,280	38,665	35,615	x	x	x
Official languages	74,025	38,505	35,515	x	x	x
English	73,880	38,470	35,410	x	x	x
French	140	30	110	x	x	x
Non-official languages	265	165	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	20	10	20	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	10	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	10	15	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	160	85	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	130	75	60	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	25	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	55	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	65	50	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	35	30	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	25	25	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	190	85	110	x	x	x
English and French	50	35	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	135	50	80	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,475	38,750	35,725	x	x	x
None	73,200	38,200	35,000	x	x	x
English	230	100	135	x	x	x
French	395	155	240	x	x	x
Non-official language	600	265	335	x	x	x
Aboriginal	120	45	80	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	475	225	255	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	30	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,795	63,340	64,455	x	x	x
Non-movers	107,355	53,220	54,135	x	x	x
Movers	20,435	10,120	10,315	x	x	x
Non-migrants	12,240	5,975	6,265	x	x	x
Migrants	8,195	4,150	4,050	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,545	3,835	3,710	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,620	2,880	2,740	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,930	955	970	x	x	x
External migrants	645	305	340	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,775	60,765	62,010	x	x	x
Non-movers	73,095	36,135	36,965	x	x	x
Movers	49,680	24,635	25,045	x	x	x
Non-migrants	26,380	13,105	13,270	x	x	x
Migrants	23,305	11,530	11,775	x	x	x
Internal migrants	20,870	10,310	10,560	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	16,215	7,985	8,225	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,660	2,325	2,335	x	x	x
External migrants	2,435	1,215	1,215	x	x	x