Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Strathmore, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thompson-Nicola, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Strathmore, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathmore, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,663	...	...	13,756	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	128,471 r	...	...	12,305	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,157	...	...	5,358	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	55,504	...	...	5,148	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.0	...	...	502.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44,449.42	...	...	27.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,665	65,770	66,890	13,755	6,705	7,055
0 to 14 years	19,870	10,210	9,660	2,795	1,405	1,385
0 to 4 years	6,335	3,235	3,095	905	475	435
5 to 9 years	6,820	3,530	3,290	980	465	515
10 to 14 years	6,715	3,445	3,270	905	470	435
15 to 64 years	86,155	42,750	43,405	8,815	4,340	4,470
15 to 19 years	7,125	3,685	3,440	880	460	425
20 to 24 years	7,810	4,040	3,770	765	390	370
25 to 29 years	8,070	4,200	3,870	835	410	425
30 to 34 years	8,085	4,045	4,045	960	470	485
35 to 39 years	7,320	3,590	3,730	950	450	500
40 to 44 years	7,660	3,795	3,865	985	510	475
45 to 49 years	8,590	4,165	4,425	930	465	470
50 to 54 years	10,085	4,870	5,215	915	450	460
55 to 59 years	11,165	5,330	5,830	805	370	435
60 to 64 years	10,235	5,030	5,210	775	365	410
65 years and over	26,635	12,805	13,830	2,150	955	1,195
65 to 69 years	9,120	4,540	4,580	685	315	370
70 to 74 years	6,505	3,180	3,320	495	245	250
75 to 79 years	4,750	2,310	2,440	365	160	210
80 to 84 years	3,300	1,565	1,735	290	125	160
85 years and over	2,970	1,215	1,755	310	115	200
85 to 89 years	1,905	825	1,080	200	75	120
90 to 94 years	855	325	530	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	185	60	130	30	5	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.4	20.3	21.0	19.6
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.0	64.9	64.1	64.7	63.4
65 years and over	20.1	19.5	20.7	15.6	14.2	16.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.8	2.6	2.3	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	43.3	42.6	44.0	38.9	37.9	39.9
Median age of the population	45.2	44.2	46.2	38.4	37.3	39.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	55,500	...	...	5,145	...	...
Single-detached house	32,775	...	...	3,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	675	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,165	...	...	1,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,375	...	...	605	...	...
Row house	3,750	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,985	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,915	...	...	650	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,885	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55,505	...	...	5,150	...	...
1 person	15,270	...	...	1,100	...	...
2 persons	22,100	...	...	1,885	...	...
3 persons	8,065	...	...	830	...	...
4 persons	6,645	...	...	845	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,015	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	112,790	55,555	57,235	10,960	5,295	5,665
Married or living common law	66,585	33,315	33,270	6,800	3,410	3,390
Married	52,810	26,440	26,370	5,575	2,800	2,775
Living common law	13,770	6,870	6,895	1,225	610	610
Not married and not living common law	46,205	22,240	23,965	4,160	1,885	2,280
Never married	27,865	15,605	12,265	2,460	1,360	1,105
Separated	3,500	1,560	1,940	315	120	190
Divorced	8,135	3,520	4,620	720	260	460
Widowed	6,705	1,560	5,150	665	140	525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,465	...	...	3,920	...	...
2 persons	22,780	...	...	1,955	...	...
3 persons	7,485	...	...	805	...	...
4 persons	6,005	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,195	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,465	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total couple families	32,420	...	...	3,330	...	...
Married couples	25,540	...	...	2,720	...	...
Common-law couples	6,885	...	...	610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	595	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	460	...	...
Male parent	1,450	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,420	...	...	3,330	...	...
Couples without children	19,005	...	...	1,610	...	...
Couples with children	13,415	...	...	1,720	...	...
1 child	5,750	...	...	620	...	...
2 children	5,595	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more children	2,075	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	595	...	...
1 child	3,775	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,315	12,635	12,680	1,935	920	1,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55,505	...	...	5,150	...	...
One-census-family households	36,505	...	...	3,765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,125	...	...	1,550	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,380	...	...	2,210	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	970	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,030	...	...	1,310	...	...
One-person households	15,270	...	...	1,100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,760	...	...	205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	131,010	64,920	66,090	13,515	6,620	6,890
English only	123,695	61,580	62,115	12,990	6,380	6,610
French only	25	15	10	5	5	5
English and French	6,780	3,100	3,685	485	220	265
Neither English nor French	510	230	285	35	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	131,010	64,920	66,090	13,515	6,620	6,895
English	129,125	63,965	65,165	13,310	6,530	6,785
French	1,300	685	615	165	75	90
English and French	115	65	55	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	470	210	260	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,355	720	640	170	80	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	131,010	64,920	66,095	13,515	6,625	6,890
Single responses	129,725	64,300	65,420	13,405	6,570	6,835
Official languages	118,835	59,045	59,785	12,515	6,135	6,380
English	117,315	58,265	59,045	12,340	6,055	6,280
French	1,520	780	740	180	85	100
Non-official languages	10,890	5,255	5,635	890	430	460
Aboriginal languages	655	305	355	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	20	5	15
Blackfoot	5	0	0	15	5	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	540	250	290	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	5	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	190	80	105	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	285	125	150	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,230	4,955	5,280	865	425	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	85	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	85	25	15	15
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	215	130	85	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	60	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	620	185	430	210	90	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	35	15	20	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	150	370	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	30	5	5	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	10	0	0	5
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,550	3,630	505	260	245
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	555	620	120	55	70
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,160	550	610	125	55	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	115	60	60	10	5	5
Czech	85	45	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	120	115	30	10	15
Russian	245	95	150	30	10	20
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Slovak	45	25	30	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	315	145	165	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,430	1,155	1,270	235	125	110
Afrikaans	90	45	45	15	5	5
Danish	90	45	45	20	15	10
Dutch	435	210	225	50	20	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	1,670	800	875	150	85	65
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	25	40	5	0	5
Swedish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,900	985	920	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,835	945	895	30	15	15
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	0	0
Hindi	180	105	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,475	725	750	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	35	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,585	800	780	105	60	45
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,020	535	485	10	5	5
Portuguese	175	85	90	25	10	10
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	360	170	190	70	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	250	85	165	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	140	150	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	40	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	535	475	35	20	15
Chinese languages	1,010	530	475	35	20	15
Cantonese	335	180	150	15	10	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	515	270	245	15	10	10
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	55	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	130	140	25	10	15
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	5	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	80	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,285	620	670	110	50	60
English and French	260	125	135	20	5	5
English and non-official language	995	475	520	90	45	50
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	131,010	64,920	66,090	13,515	6,620	6,890
Single responses	128,990	63,975	65,015	13,350	6,540	6,810
Official languages	125,315	62,135	63,175	13,035	6,385	6,650
English	125,015	61,990	63,025	12,995	6,365	6,625
French	295	150	150	45	20	25
Non-official languages	3,670	1,835	1,840	315	155	155
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,810	1,805	305	155	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	90	50	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	85	50	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	50	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	85	120	110	55	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	75	110	105	50	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,130	1,045	1,090	135	65	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	235	115	115	30	10	20
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	120	115	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Russian	65	25	35	15	5	10
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	170	180	20	10	10
Afrikaans	60	30	30	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	120	125	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,070	530	535	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	520	525	25	10	15
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	890	430	460	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	450	205	245	55	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	35	5	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	135	70	65	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	105	110	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	20	30	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	345	275	15	10	5
Chinese languages	620	345	275	15	10	5
Cantonese	170	95	75	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	365	205	160	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,025	945	1,080	165	80	85
English and French	105	50	50	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,885	875	1,010	155	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	131,010	64,920	66,095	13,515	6,620	6,890
None	124,035	61,575	62,455	12,855	6,315	6,540
English	1,745	880	865	210	95	110
French	1,050	465	580	85	40	50
Non-official language	4,090	1,950	2,140	345	165	185
Aboriginal	690	335	355	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,400	1,615	1,785	335	155	180
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	70	30	40	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,655	52,165	53,490	10,150	4,950	5,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,772	44,144	26,666	40,734	55,872	30,496
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,760	52,235	53,525	10,150	4,950	5,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,474	38,526	24,940	36,576	47,561	28,066
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,715	47,700	47,015	9,475	4,765	4,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,209	41,966	23,577	38,966	54,144	27,558
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,590	33,485	42,105	6,160	2,270	3,890
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,241	8,268	6,709	6,064	7,872	5,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,195	40,380	37,810	8,155	4,190	3,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,322	42,596	24,205	40,034	55,586	28,873
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,645	52,215	53,425	10,130	4,925	5,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,459	54,964	34,191	53,618	69,700	38,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,760	52,280	53,480	10,130	4,925	5,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,416	44,981	30,019	44,430	56,153	33,326
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,705	47,790	46,915	9,450	4,745	4,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,877	53,888	31,662	52,190	68,030	36,177
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,720	33,400	42,320	6,210	2,315	3,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	8,829	8,063	8,048	8,793	7,606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,195	40,405	37,795	8,155	4,175	3,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,964	52,586	30,609	51,454	65,823	36,367
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,520	18,010	13,510	3,845	2,145	1,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,072	67,192	43,639	63,074	75,008	45,316
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,478	73,368	47,962	70,133	84,205	52,414
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	81.5	90.8	94.2	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	74.0	64.0	77.2	80.3	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.5	9.2	5.9	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
Without total income	3,540	1,595	1,945	465	225	240
With total income	105,655	52,165	53,490	10,150	4,950	5,195
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,655	5,780	8,875	1,260	435	830
$10,000 to $19,999	18,345	6,805	11,535	1,300	430	870
$20,000 to $29,999	14,865	5,940	8,925	1,345	480	865
$30,000 to $39,999	12,535	5,510	7,025	1,100	440	655
$40,000 to $49,999	10,400	4,850	5,550	975	420	555
$50,000 to $59,999	8,010	4,290	3,715	825	440	385
$60,000 to $69,999	6,440	3,940	2,500	720	425	295
$70,000 to $79,999	5,045	3,310	1,735	535	350	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,995	2,710	1,285	485	320	165
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	2,140	795	435	285	150
$100,000 and over	8,435	6,895	1,540	1,175	930	240
$100,000 to $149,999	6,375	5,200	1,180	795	605	195
$150,000 and over	2,055	1,695	360	375	330	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
Without after-tax income	3,435	1,520	1,910	465	225	240
With after-tax income	105,765	52,235	53,525	10,150	4,950	5,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	95.6	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,250	6,060	9,190	1,285	440	845
$10,000 to $19,999	19,275	7,330	11,950	1,390	455	935
$20,000 to $29,999	17,605	7,195	10,410	1,560	555	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	14,215	6,410	7,805	1,325	565	755
$40,000 to $49,999	11,425	5,795	5,635	1,180	595	585
$50,000 to $59,999	8,505	5,185	3,320	905	540	370
$60,000 to $69,999	6,265	4,180	2,085	725	475	260
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	3,325	1,430	590	400	195
$80,000 and over	8,460	6,760	1,705	1,190	935	260
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	2,300	675	410	285	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	1,510	375	210	170	40
$100,000 and over	3,600	2,945	650	575	480	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
Without employment income	31,000	13,380	17,620	2,460	980	1,475
With employment income	78,195	40,380	37,815	8,155	4,195	3,965
Percentage with employment income	71.6	75.1	68.2	76.8	81.1	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,670	6,405	7,265	955	400	560
$5,000 to $9,999	5,830	2,405	3,430	600	245	350
$10,000 to $19,999	9,920	3,920	6,005	930	335	595
$20,000 to $29,999	8,545	3,575	4,975	810	285	525
$30,000 to $39,999	7,555	3,105	4,445	780	325	465
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	2,925	3,670	710	305	405
$50,000 to $59,999	5,370	2,835	2,535	625	350	275
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	2,780	1,720	560	335	225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,550	1,285	430	295	135
$80,000 and over	12,360	9,875	2,490	1,755	1,325	430
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	2,205	980	405	275	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	1,860	605	395	250	145
$100,000 and over	6,705	5,805	905	950	805	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,308	...	...	88,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	76,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,270	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,990	...	...	44,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,841	...	...	38,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,235	...	...	4,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,881	...	...	101,820	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	87,177	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,619	...	...	105,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,293	...	...	87,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,328	...	...	57,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,898	...	...	47,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,240	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,662	...	...	118,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,720	...	...	98,268	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	55,500	...	...	5,145	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,645	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,320	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,425	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,505	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,370	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,290	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	330	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,340	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,600	...	...	2,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,370	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,575	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,505	...	...	5,150	...	...
Under $5,000	1,050	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,395	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,935	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,670	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,620	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,120	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,550	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,165	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,180	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,705	...	...	1,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,780	...	...	680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,355	...	...	435	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,575	...	...	560	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,125	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,928	...	...	100,313	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,501	...	...	85,675	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,401	...	...	88,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	76,587	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,595	...	...	1,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,881	...	...	126,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,158	...	...	106,394	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,203	...	...	58,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	53,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,105	...	...	3,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,565	...	...	117,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,476	...	...	97,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,680	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,476	...	...	106,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,622	...	...	88,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,635	...	...	1,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,574	...	...	142,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,841	...	...	116,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	69,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,221	...	...	60,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,380	11,295	11,085	1,675	790	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,194	32,172	26,993	39,616	49,920	33,696
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,741	28,860	25,288	35,541	42,368	31,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,145	11,105	11,035	1,705	780	920
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,052	42,728	35,351	51,659	61,727	43,146
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,335	35,639	31,015	42,968	49,629	37,335
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,390	6,580	6,815
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,355	30,245	33,110	5,410	2,515	2,895
In the bottom decile	14,380	6,995	7,385	795	365	420
In the second decile	12,605	5,660	6,945	905	395	510
In the third decile	12,030	5,655	6,380	1,095	505	590
In the fourth decile	11,875	5,760	6,120	1,255	610	650
In the fifth decile	12,470	6,185	6,285	1,355	635	725
In the top half of the distribution	65,660	33,705	31,955	7,985	4,065	3,920
In the sixth decile	12,890	6,450	6,445	1,420	700	725
In the seventh decile	13,345	6,775	6,565	1,595	795	800
In the eighth decile	13,995	7,215	6,780	1,645	835	805
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,405	6,880	1,630	845	785
In the top decile	11,145	5,860	5,285	1,685	890	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,090	60,450	61,635	13,390	6,575	6,820
0 to 17 years	22,450	11,555	10,900	3,345	1,700	1,645
0 to 5 years	7,195	3,645	3,550	1,070	555	515
18 to 64 years	76,230	37,410	38,815	8,205	4,025	4,175
65 years and over	23,405	11,480	11,925	1,845	855	990
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,055	7,910	9,145	1,120	500	620
0 to 17 years	3,805	1,920	1,885	370	205	165
0 to 5 years	1,305	655	655	120	70	50
18 to 64 years	9,915	4,620	5,290	615	255	360
65 years and over	3,340	1,370	1,965	135	45	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.1	14.8	8.4	7.6	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.9	16.6	17.3	11.1	12.1	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.5	11.2	12.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.3	13.6	7.5	6.3	8.6
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.9	16.5	7.3	5.3	9.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,395	4,715	4,680	555	270	285
0 to 17 years	1,865	960	905	180	90	85
0 to 5 years	630	335	290	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	7,045	3,530	3,510	355	165	190
65 years and over	485	225	260	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	4.1	4.1	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.3	5.4	5.3	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.2	8.2	5.1	5.4	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.4	9.0	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	1.4	1.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,020	63,945	65,070	13,395	6,575	6,820
Official languages	128,525	63,740	64,780	13,365	6,565	6,795
English	128,485	63,720	64,765	13,350	6,555	6,795
French	6,695	3,235	3,455	515	210	305
Non-official languages	14,755	7,165	7,590	1,210	555	655
Aboriginal languages	1,470	710	760	65	40	25
Algonquian languages	120	50	70	60	40	25
Blackfoot	10	10	10	65	40	25
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	0	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	95	50	50	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	1,170	565	610	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	35	15	15	0	0	0
Okanagan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	690	320	370	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	370	190	180	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,290	6,455	6,830	1,145	520	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	110	75	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	70	35	35
Amharic	10	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	205	130	85	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	755	260	495	265	110	150
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	35	10	0	10
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	670	220	450	265	110	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,495	4,730	4,770	650	310	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	625	490	80	20	60
Baltic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	615	475	80	20	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Czech	95	60	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	115	90	20	0	15
Russian	300	150	150	20	10	20
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Slovak	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	160	100	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,940	1,305	1,630	290	155	135
Afrikaans	110	60	55	15	10	0
Danish	70	25	45	10	10	10
Dutch	380	160	220	80	45	35
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,305	1,020	1,280	185	105	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	115	45	65	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	75	50	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	2,420	1,240	1,180	90	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,195	1,150	90	40	50
Bengali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	590	315	270	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,895	920	975	85	40	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	90	45	10	0	10
Iranian languages	65	45	25	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,140	1,595	1,545	160	70	85
Catalan	25	25	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,240	650	590	15	0	10
Portuguese	295	160	130	35	10	25
Romanian	50	35	20	10	0	0
Spanish	1,605	770	830	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	575	235	340	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	100	135	50	20	30
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	60	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	80	155	25	10	15
American Sign Language	130	35	95	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,115	575	535	40	15	20
Chinese languages	1,115	580	535	35	20	15
Cantonese	415	200	210	15	15	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	380	310	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	15	60	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	145	165	20	0	20
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	130	60	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	170	80	85	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,390	6,575	6,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	124,360	61,640	62,720	12,825	6,295	6,535
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,535	12,110	11,430	3,190	1,655	1,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,825	49,535	51,295	9,635	4,640	5,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,660	2,310	2,350	565	280	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,015	63,950	65,070	13,390	6,575	6,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,705	57,425	58,275	12,150	5,980	6,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,770	5,670	6,100	1,095	520	575
Before 1981	6,260	3,090	3,175	375	195	180
1981 to 1990	1,170	550	625	75	45	30
1991 to 2000	1,255	585	675	115	50	65
2001 to 2010	1,705	800	905	275	125	150
2001 to 2005	675	275	395	100	40	60
2006 to 2010	1,035	525	510	175	85	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,370	645	720	255	105	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,545	850	695	150	75	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,770	5,670	6,100	1,090	520	575
Under 5 years	1,450	740	705	140	80	60
5 to 14 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	235	105	130
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,380	1,565	195	80	110
25 to 44 years	4,235	1,990	2,245	425	195	230
45 years and over	745	310	435	100	60	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,770	5,675	6,095	1,095	515	575
Americas	1,925	870	1,055	160	90	70
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	30	10	0	10
Mexico	110	35	75	0	0	0
Peru	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,425	645	780	110	75	35
Other places of birth in Americas	195	90	105	10	10	10
Europe	6,125	3,125	3,000	485	235	250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	125	65	55	0	0	0
France	70	40	25	10	10	10
Germany	935	435	500	35	15	20
Greece	30	20	10	25	15	10
Hungary	100	60	45	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	20	15	0	10
Italy	695	360	330	10	10	0
Netherlands	320	135	185	65	45	25
Poland	185	90	100	20	10	15
Portugal	140	85	55	10	10	0
Romania	55	25	30	10	10	10
Russian Federation	60	25	35	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,425	1,250	1,170	230	105	125
Other places of birth in Europe	840	450	385	25	20	10
Africa	325	145	180	65	35	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	15	10	10
Kenya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	75	90	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	65	20	10	0
Asia	3,070	1,355	1,715	380	155	225
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	180	175	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	30	55	10	0	10
India	1,090	525	565	45	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	175	40	130	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	105	45	15	25
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	85	45	30	10	0	0
Philippines	610	210	405	210	80	130
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	85	40	45	10	0	10
Viet Nam	95	45	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	100	120	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	325	180	145	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	645	725	255	105	150
Americas	225	130	90	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	15	0	0	10
Mexico	55	25	30	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	55	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	270	120	150	25	10	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	45	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	115	50	70	0	10	0
Africa	55	15	45	30	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	10	10	0
Asia	755	345	415	175	70	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	165	90	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	35	10	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Philippines	255	90	165	110	50	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	0	0	0
Australia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,020	63,945	65,070	13,395	6,575	6,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,955	6,840	7,115	1,320	645	675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,090	11,295	11,795	2,100	995	1,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,970	45,815	46,155	9,970	4,935	5,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,690	2,680	3,010	730	335	395
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,930	1,500	1,435	440	195	245
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,245	745	500	185	110	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,685	755	930	255	90	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,400	980	1,415	230	105	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	190	150	50	20	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,395	6,575	6,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	17,555	8,525	9,030	805	420	380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	17,130	8,325	8,805	785	420	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,885	5,745	6,140	330	190	140
Métis	5,205	2,550	2,650	440	220	220
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	330	170	160	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	35	65	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,465	55,420	56,040	12,585	6,155	6,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,395	6,575	6,820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,005	4,880	5,120	255	135	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,015	59,070	59,950	13,135	6,440	6,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,395	6,580	6,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,980	3,515	3,460	145	65	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,910	3,490	3,415	145	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,310	3,170	3,145	85	45	45
Métis single ancestry	585	315	275	60	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,730	5,710	6,015	870	450	420
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,160	5,430	5,730	845	430	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,170	3,435	3,735	465	260	210
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,940	1,955	1,980	355	160	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	565	280	285	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	275	275	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,310	54,720	55,590	12,380	6,060	6,315
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,020	63,950	65,070	13,390	6,575	6,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,445	4,085	4,365	895	405	485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,960	1,525	1,430	105	50	55
Chinese	1,410	715	695	85	40	50
Black	700	385	320	155	85	70
Filipino	880	320	555	355	155	200
Latin American	345	155	190	35	10	20
Arab	190	110	80	35	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	110	155	20	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	45	50	0	0	0
Korean	290	125	165	45	20	30
Japanese	1,010	450	565	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	45	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	110	115	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	120,570	59,860	60,705	12,500	6,165	6,330
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,015	63,950	65,070	13,395	6,575	6,815
North American Aboriginal origins	18,705	9,225	9,480	1,015	515	505
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,105	6,910	7,200	580	320	260
Inuit	80	45	35	20	10	10
Métis	5,150	2,575	2,575	440	200	240
Other North American origins	36,810	18,210	18,595	4,415	2,220	2,195
Acadian	65	40	25	15	10	10
American	2,815	1,305	1,510	295	165	135
Canadian	34,940	17,305	17,635	4,195	2,110	2,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	35	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	99,760	49,145	50,610	10,335	5,040	5,295
British Isles origins	70,120	34,010	36,115	6,750	3,245	3,505
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	43,605	20,640	22,965	3,885	1,860	2,015
Irish	25,480	12,185	13,295	2,395	1,125	1,260
Manx	35	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish	32,050	15,485	16,560	2,950	1,345	1,610
Welsh	4,280	2,085	2,190	255	115	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,300	1,575	1,720	455	200	255
French origins	15,430	7,590	7,845	1,715	760	950
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,435	7,590	7,840	1,715	760	955
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,420	15,430	15,990	4,465	2,250	2,215
Austrian	1,850	905	940	175	110	60
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	855	385	470	60	30	25
Dutch	6,665	3,285	3,380	1,025	475	555
Flemish	80	55	30	15	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	10	0	0
German	23,410	11,455	11,955	3,555	1,795	1,760
Luxembourger	25	15	10	10	10	0
Swiss	1,285	645	645	100	45	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,570	6,510	7,060	1,620	790	830
Danish	1,965	925	1,040	455	250	200
Finnish	1,335	635	705	80	25	55
Icelandic	810	400	410	90	50	35
Norwegian	5,490	2,645	2,845	710	370	345
Swedish	4,790	2,255	2,540	365	130	235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	585	285	300	65	25	45
Eastern European origins	18,940	9,505	9,430	2,075	970	1,100
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	535	300	240	50	25	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	200	165	40	20	20
Estonian	145	70	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,790	910	875	220	110	110
Latvian	165	90	80	20	15	10
Lithuanian	55	45	10	40	20	20
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,655	2,255	2,400	510	260	260
Romanian	910	415	495	75	35	40
Russian	3,870	1,830	2,040	435	220	220
Slovak	245	115	130	10	10	10
Ukrainian	9,125	4,615	4,510	1,065	465	600
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,990	4,960	5,030	585	255	335
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	470	255	220	25	10	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	505	260	240	90	45	50
Italian	6,920	3,475	3,440	360	160	195
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	890	420	470	25	15	15
Serbian	150	80	70	15	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	75	60	10	0	0
Spanish	1,035	435	600	55	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	225	95	130	20	0	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,105	565	545	40	15	25
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	305	140	170	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	715	375	340	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	335	165	170	115	55	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	140	90	50	65	25	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	30	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,150	605	540	85	45	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Belizean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	45	30	10	0	10
Chilean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	10	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	25	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	620	350	270	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	40	10	30	10	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	910	480	430	135	85	55
Central and West African origins	180	110	70	30	20	10
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	50	35	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	15	20	10	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	10	10	10	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	305	130	175	65	40	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	30	25	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	180	65	115	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	25	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	420	245	175	35	20	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	140	30	20	10
Asian origins	8,120	3,880	4,240	755	350	400
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	305	280	55	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	40	15	10	0	10
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	55	55	10	0	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	65	80	10	0	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	35	30	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,110	1,580	1,530	135	70	65
Bangladeshi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,705	1,355	1,350	135	70	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	75	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	280	150	135	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,470	2,010	2,465	555	250	305
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,725	840	885	100	55	50
Filipino	1,055	400	655	365	155	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	15	10	10
Japanese	1,175	525	650	35	15	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	135	160	50	15	30
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	60	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	25	15	0	0
Oceania origins	745	400	345	50	25	25
Australian	485	250	235	35	15	15
New Zealander	215	130	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	15	30	15	10	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	15	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55,505	...	...	5,150	...	...
Owner	41,515	...	...	4,045	...	...
Renter	13,805	...	...	1,100	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
Condominium	7,490	...	...	1,030	...	...
Not condominium	48,010	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,530	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,435	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,885	...	...	2,010	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,375	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,410	...	...	870	...	...
5 rooms	8,330	...	...	970	...	...
6 rooms	7,880	...	...	740	...	...
7 rooms	7,545	...	...	775	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,335	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55,125	...	...	5,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	55,505	...	...	5,150	...	...
Suitable	53,975	...	...	5,040	...	...
Not suitable	1,530	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55,505	...	...	5,150	...	...
1960 or before	6,460	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,570	...	...	770	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,815	...	...	495	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,415	...	...	1,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,855	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,400	...	...	1,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,990	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,505	...	...	4,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,995	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	55,505	...	...	5,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,735	...	...	2,805	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,215	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,550	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55,505	...	...	5,145	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,975	...	...	180	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,105	...	...	855	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,965	...	...	1,045	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,215	...	...	1,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,320	...	...	870	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,500	...	...	710	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,085	...	...	340	...	...
85 years and over	1,335	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,790	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,535	...	...	4,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,250	...	...	1,035	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,785	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,585	...	...	4,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	71.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	1,397	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,118	...	...	325,586	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,218	...	...	334,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	1,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,220	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,370	10,180	9,190	2,155	1,175	980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,220	16,235	17,985	3,370	1,595	1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,605	27,340	28,265	5,090	2,405	2,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,770	10,795	2,975	1,200	920	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,300	3,270	2,030	400	220	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,470	7,525	945	800	700	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,075	7,305	12,770	2,255	820	1,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,885	1,665	3,220	250	70	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,875	7,570	9,295	1,390	595	795
Bachelor's degree	11,395	4,880	6,520	1,130	445	685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,370	625	740	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	395	165	20	10	15
Master's degree	3,050	1,380	1,665	185	110	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	210	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,995	34,145	35,850	7,130	3,425	3,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,825	4,410	3,415	920	540	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,155	10,145	11,010	2,170	1,035	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,020	19,595	21,425	4,040	1,855	2,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,170	7,265	1,900	875	655	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,445	2,110	1,330	260	135	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,725	5,160	570	610	525	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,065	5,435	9,630	1,820	675	1,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,515	1,250	2,270	185	55	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,275	5,645	7,635	1,165	465	700
Bachelor's degree	9,065	3,750	5,310	960	365	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	430	625	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	275	155	25	10	10
Master's degree	2,385	1,020	1,365	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	165	170	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,590	26,420	27,175	5,525	2,765	2,755
Education	4,265	1,070	3,190	445	125	320
13. Education	4,265	1,070	3,195	445	125	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	520	665	100	35	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	170	65	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	950	345	605	60	10	55
Humanities	2,195	960	1,235	125	50	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	50	110	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	575	200	375	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	245	360	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	45	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	255	180	30	10	20
54. History	255	135	115	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,395	1,285	3,110	420	65	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	110	220	50	0	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	105	1,000	135	15	120
22. Legal professions and studies	930	245	685	80	15	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	670	170	505	70	0	65
45. Social sciences	1,245	610	635	75	35	40
Business, management and public administration	10,365	3,230	7,135	940	320	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	240	1,085	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,010	2,985	6,020	835	305	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	910	655	105	85	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	605	310	300	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	205	200	35	35	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	360	85	35	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	55	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,335	740	585	90	55	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	650	460	75	50	30
25. Library science	115	20	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,045	13,240	810	1,380	1,295	80
04. Architecture and related services	140	115	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,375	1,190	185	55	40	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,740	210	305	260	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,150	4,005	145	360	350	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,500	4,345	155	495	485	10
48. Precision production	1,925	1,850	75	150	150	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,350	1,590	760	185	110	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	430	375	145	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,160	390	35	25	15
Health and related fields	9,635	1,545	8,095	930	100	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	290	235	80	30	50
51. Health professions and related programs	8,975	1,150	7,825	840	70	770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	105	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,270	2,250	2,020	370	165	205
12. Personal and culinary services	2,445	665	1,785	235	55	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	35	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	480	135	65	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,145	1,070	75	65	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,995	34,145	35,850	7,130	3,425	3,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,975	14,550	14,425	3,085	1,570	1,515
Education	2,820	615	2,205	365	85	275
13. Education	2,825	615	2,205	360	90	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	390	480	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	50	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	710	275	430	50	0	45
Humanities	1,560	650	915	100	35	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	410	125	280	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	170	275	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	295	175	120	15	0	10
54. History	195	95	100	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,580	960	2,625	345	55	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	50	10	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	805	105	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	775	170	610	65	0	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	20	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	540	125	415	65	0	60
45. Social sciences	1,025	485	540	55	25	25
Business, management and public administration	7,935	2,430	5,500	770	275	505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	175	930	85	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,805	2,250	4,550	690	265	430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	650	530	85	60	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	265	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	150	150	30	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	220	80	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	620	495	75	40	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	955	560	395	70	40	25
25. Library science	85	20	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,885	9,210	670	1,045	970	70
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,060	900	155	40	25	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,230	185	245	205	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,945	2,850	95	255	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,075	2,940	130	400	390	0
48. Precision production	1,265	1,205	60	95	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,895	1,220	675	145	75	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	270	330	110	50	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,290	945	340	35	25	10
Health and related fields	7,060	1,170	5,885	745	95	650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	220	200	70	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,545	890	5,655	665	65	605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,675	1,450	280	125	155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	480	1,255	175	45	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	390	120	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	60	50	45	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,595	26,420	27,170	5,525	2,765	2,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,605	27,340	28,265	5,090	2,410	2,685
Location of study inside Canada	50,590	24,735	25,850	4,665	2,180	2,490
Same as province or territory of residence	40,750	19,560	21,190	3,395	1,570	1,825
Different than province or territory of residence	9,840	5,175	4,660	1,275	605	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,015	2,605	2,405	425	230	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,335	820	510	140	85	55
Philippines	355	95	255	85	40	45
India	435	250	185	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	765	420	350	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	65	90	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,950	940	1,005	140	70	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,000	34,145	35,855	7,130	3,425	3,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,975	14,550	14,425	3,085	1,570	1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,020	19,595	21,425	4,045	1,860	2,190
Location of study inside Canada	37,760	18,015	19,745	3,685	1,665	2,015
Same as province or territory of residence	31,115	14,630	16,490	2,680	1,205	1,470
Different than province or territory of residence	6,640	3,385	3,255	1,010	455	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,580	1,685	355	190	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	485	355	115	65	50
Philippines	295	85	210	85	35	50
India	300	160	140	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	185	185	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	45	80	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,325	615	710	110	55	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
In the labour force	67,655	35,645	32,005	7,485	3,915	3,570
Employed	61,955	32,105	29,855	6,835	3,500	3,335
Unemployed	5,695	3,545	2,150	650	415	235
Not in the labour force	41,545	18,115	23,430	3,135	1,255	1,870
Participation rate	62.0	66.3	57.7	70.5	75.7	65.6
Employment rate	56.7	59.7	53.9	64.4	67.6	61.3
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.9	6.7	8.7	10.6	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	109,195	53,760	55,435	10,615	5,175	5,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,295	16,180	21,115	2,745	1,060	1,685
Worked	71,895	37,580	34,320	7,870	4,115	3,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,410	18,570	13,840	3,980	2,250	1,730
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,490	19,010	20,480	3,895	1,865	2,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.6	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,650	35,645	32,005	7,480	3,915	3,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	540	95	55	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,560	35,100	31,460	7,390	3,860	3,530
Employee	58,835	30,495	28,340	6,575	3,400	3,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,730	4,605	3,120	810	460	355
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,650	35,645	32,005	7,485	3,915	3,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	545	545	95	55	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,465	7,390	3,860	3,530
0 Management occupations	6,615	3,900	2,715	770	495	270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,845	2,095	6,750	1,060	260	795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,445	2,715	730	330	265	65
3 Health occupations	5,035	920	4,120	455	60	395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,420	2,295	5,125	800	215	580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,400	635	760	105	40	70
6 Sales and service occupations	15,740	5,970	9,770	1,745	640	1,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,115	12,390	730	1,595	1,455	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,865	2,360	505	305	245	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,075	1,815	260	225	190	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,650	35,645	32,005	7,485	3,920	3,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	545	545	100	55	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,565	35,105	31,460	7,385	3,860	3,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,835	2,085	755	275	200	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,150	255	415	315	100
22 Utilities	350	310	45	65	45	25
23 Construction	5,770	5,130	640	865	765	100
31-33 Manufacturing	4,055	3,285	770	455	390	70
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,285	365	235	180	55
44-45 Retail trade	7,950	3,470	4,480	885	440	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,730	2,965	760	465	310	155
51 Information and cultural industries	905	510	395	50	20	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,565	515	1,050	255	65	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	515	525	80	40	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,515	1,735	1,780	350	135	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,675	1,455	1,220	255	160	95
61 Educational services	4,455	1,365	3,090	585	155	430
62 Health care and social assistance	8,460	1,305	7,155	760	95	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,840	940	905	130	45	85
72 Accommodation and food services	6,115	2,425	3,695	575	140	435
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,095	1,485	1,610	330	185	140
91 Public administration	4,110	2,160	1,955	355	170	185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,955	32,100	29,855	6,835	3,505	3,335
Worked at home	4,115	1,765	2,355	445	125	320
Worked outside Canada	85	65	20	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,885	6,910	1,970	1,265	990	275
Worked at usual place	48,870	23,360	25,510	5,110	2,375	2,735
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,875	23,365	25,505	5,115	2,380	2,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,155	15,840	20,320	2,575	880	1,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,810	6,235	4,570	530	315	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,375	885	485	1,990	1,165	820
Commute to a different province or territory	530	405	125	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,750	30,275	27,480	6,375	3,370	3,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,770	24,630	22,145	5,440	2,925	2,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,760	1,940	1,825	395	190	205
Public transit	1,995	830	1,165	55	15	35
Walked	3,410	1,615	1,800	260	90	170
Bicycle	645	450	195	50	40	10
Other method	1,170	815	355	175	105	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,755	30,270	27,480	6,375	3,365	3,010
Less than 15 minutes	24,700	11,810	12,890	2,710	1,005	1,710
15 to 29 minutes	21,890	11,115	10,770	700	415	290
30 to 44 minutes	5,420	3,145	2,275	1,120	740	385
45 to 59 minutes	2,265	1,520	750	1,230	820	410
60 minutes and over	3,480	2,685	790	610	395	215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,755	30,270	27,480	6,375	3,365	3,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,045	3,095	950	675	525	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,220	6,940	3,280	1,410	970	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,900	8,045	7,855	1,620	845	780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,190	4,545	7,645	1,195	435	760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,445	1,990	3,455	500	160	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,960	5,660	4,295	970	435	530
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,475	38,755	35,725	8,060	4,175	3,890
Single responses	74,280	38,665	35,615	8,050	4,165	3,880
Official languages	74,025	38,505	35,515	8,030	4,155	3,875
English	73,880	38,470	35,410	8,020	4,150	3,870
French	140	30	110	0	0	0
Non-official languages	265	165	100	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	160	85	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	75	60	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	55	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	50	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	25	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	85	110	10	10	0
English and French	50	35	20	10	10	0
English and non-official language	135	50	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,475	38,750	35,725	8,060	4,175	3,890
None	73,200	38,200	35,000	7,920	4,085	3,835
English	230	100	135	10	0	0
French	395	155	240	80	50	30
Non-official language	600	265	335	50	30	20
Aboriginal	120	45	80	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	475	225	255	40	25	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,795	63,340	64,455	13,200	6,470	6,730
Non-movers	107,355	53,220	54,135	11,190	5,440	5,750
Movers	20,435	10,120	10,315	2,010	1,030	980
Non-migrants	12,240	5,975	6,265	1,095	520	575
Migrants	8,195	4,150	4,050	910	515	400
Internal migrants	7,545	3,835	3,710	850	470	370
Intraprovincial migrants	5,620	2,880	2,740	650	375	275
Interprovincial migrants	1,930	955	970	200	100	100
External migrants	645	305	340	65	40	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,775	60,765	62,010	12,500	6,085	6,410
Non-movers	73,095	36,135	36,965	6,900	3,305	3,595
Movers	49,680	24,635	25,045	5,600	2,785	2,815
Non-migrants	26,380	13,105	13,270	2,560	1,275	1,280
Migrants	23,305	11,530	11,775	3,040	1,505	1,540
Internal migrants	20,870	10,310	10,560	2,775	1,380	1,400
Intraprovincial migrants	16,215	7,985	8,225	2,070	1,020	1,060
Interprovincial migrants	4,660	2,325	2,335	700	355	340
External migrants	2,435	1,215	1,215	265	130	140