Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zacht 5, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	66,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	60,555r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-80.0	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3	...	...	28,567	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	23,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.9	...	...	1,285.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.25	...	...	51.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	66,575	35,920	30,655
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13,140	6,775	6,365
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,585	2,900	2,685
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,295	2,175	2,120
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,265	1,700	1,565
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	51,720	28,200	23,520
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,140	1,685	1,450
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,250	2,200	2,050
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,340	3,770	3,575
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,365	4,475	3,895
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,720	3,590	3,130
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,525	3,085	2,435
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,005	2,765	2,230
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	4,980	2,820	2,160
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	4,170	2,460	1,710
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,230	1,335	890
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,710	945	765
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	955	570	385
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	365	200	165
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	205	105	100
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	120	40	85
85 years and over	x	x	x	75	35	35
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	65	30	30
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	5	5	5
100 years and over	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19.7	18.9	20.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	77.7	78.5	76.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	2.6	2.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	33.0	33.7	32.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	33.1	33.8	32.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	23,940	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	11,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	5,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	23,935	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,610	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,930	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,375	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,850	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	66,480	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	53,435	29,145	24,285
Married or living common law	x	x	x	31,635	16,365	15,265
Married	x	x	x	26,100	13,590	12,510
Living common law	x	x	x	5,535	2,775	2,755
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	21,800	12,780	9,020
Never married	x	x	x	17,810	10,710	7,090
Separated	x	x	x	1,620	975	645
Divorced	x	x	x	1,810	955	855
Widowed	x	x	x	565	135	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	16,405	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,170	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,930	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	16,405	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	14,000	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	11,235	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,000	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,770	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,230	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,620	10,620	6,000
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	23,935	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	14,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	9,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	825	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,410	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,610	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	66,530	35,900	30,630
English only	x	x	x	61,040	33,065	27,975
French only	x	x	x	145	70	75
English and French	x	x	x	4,735	2,475	2,260
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	610	290	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	66,530	35,900	30,635
English	x	x	x	63,805	34,395	29,405
French	x	x	x	1,760	1,015	750
English and French	x	x	x	380	220	165
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	580	275	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,955	1,120	835
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.9	3.1	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	66,530	35,895	30,630
Single responses	x	x	x	65,385	35,290	30,095
Official languages	x	x	x	51,600	28,150	23,445
English	x	x	x	49,835	27,160	22,675
French	x	x	x	1,765	990	775
Non-official languages	x	x	x	13,785	7,140	6,650
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	195	80	115
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	130	50	80
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	110	45	70
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	55	25	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,595	7,060	6,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,645	1,595	1,050
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	795	520	275
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oromo	x	x	x	60	25	35
Somali	x	x	x	720	485	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,825	1,060	770
Amharic	x	x	x	450	265	180
Arabic	x	x	x	1,265	720	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	95	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	50	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,125	1,345	1,775
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	80	35	45
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	70	20	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,850	1,230	1,625
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	30	20
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	20	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	360	200	160
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	150	80	65
Tamil	x	x	x	125	75	50
Telugu	x	x	x	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,480	2,910	2,570
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	530	265	265
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	515	265	255
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	125	70	60
Russian	x	x	x	145	70	80
Serbian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	380	210	170
Afrikaans	x	x	x	155	70	85
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	65	40	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	145	85	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,470	1,870	1,600
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,245	1,740	1,505
Bengali	x	x	x	235	125	110
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,030	550	475
Hindi	x	x	x	405	215	185
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	65	40	30
Nepali	x	x	x	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	405	235	175
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Urdu	x	x	x	995	520	475
Iranian languages	x	x	x	210	120	90
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	125	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,050	530	520
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	125	55	65
Romanian	x	x	x	110	65	50
Spanish	x	x	x	780	390	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Georgian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Korean	x	x	x	160	75	85
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	770	400	370
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	50	25	25
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Shona	x	x	x	110	55	55
Swahili	x	x	x	70	40	25
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	100	50	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	285	140	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	70	55	15
Dinka	x	x	x	35	25	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	670	335	330
Chinese languages	x	x	x	655	330	325
Cantonese	x	x	x	125	65	60
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	335	165	165
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	185	100	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	10	45
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,145	610	540
English and French	x	x	x	130	65	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	920	480	440
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	50	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	66,530	35,900	30,635
Single responses	x	x	x	64,370	34,775	29,595
Official languages	x	x	x	56,180	30,435	25,750
English	x	x	x	55,200	29,865	25,335
French	x	x	x	980	565	415
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,190	4,345	3,845
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,135	4,325	3,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,835	1,080	760
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	565	365	200
Bilen	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oromo	x	x	x	35	15	20
Somali	x	x	x	530	345	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,265	715	555
Amharic	x	x	x	315	185	135
Arabic	x	x	x	860	480	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	75	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,545	745	800
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,455	705	755
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	265	140	130
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	45	45
Tamil	x	x	x	105	55	50
Telugu	x	x	x	70	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,425	1,800	1,625
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	245	130	115
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	240	125	110
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Russian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Afrikaans	x	x	x	100	50	50
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,430	1,275	1,150
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,270	1,190	1,080
Bengali	x	x	x	150	70	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	765	400	365
Hindi	x	x	x	295	160	135
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	50	30	20
Nepali	x	x	x	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	260	150	115
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	25	15
Urdu	x	x	x	695	345	340
Iranian languages	x	x	x	145	80	70
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	605	315	290
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Romanian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Spanish	x	x	x	480	250	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	110	60	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	370	190	175
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	65	30	40
Swahili	x	x	x	35	25	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	45	35	10
Dinka	x	x	x	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	395	205	190
Chinese languages	x	x	x	390	205	190
Cantonese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	220	110	105
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	110	60	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,160	1,120	1,040
English and French	x	x	x	120	65	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,955	1,000	955
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	66,530	35,900	30,630
None	x	x	x	58,950	32,035	26,915
English	x	x	x	3,335	1,745	1,590
French	x	x	x	715	380	340
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,410	1,680	1,730
Aboriginal	x	x	x	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,320	1,645	1,675
English and French	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	65	35	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	53,340	29,105	24,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,450	27,855	22,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	77,740	120,598	45,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,450	27,855	22,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	63,234	92,626	39,629
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,325	27,275	20,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	83,658	122,937	49,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,065	7,985	14,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,282	1,694	2,596
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	45,315	26,570	18,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	85,549	123,208	51,127
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	53,285	29,110	24,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,445	27,930	22,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	99,264	131,345	59,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,440	27,930	22,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	75,163	97,231	47,782
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,380	27,345	20,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	103,280	132,680	63,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	21,680	7,860	13,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,242	5,108	5,319
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,260	26,600	18,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	103,124	130,437	64,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	53,285	29,105	24,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,275	18,255	10,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	106,457	137,832	69,096
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	121,286	143,304	81,195
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	97.7	98.9	94.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	93.8	95.3	89.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	2.3	1.1	5.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without total income	x	x	x	2,890	1,250	1,640
With total income	x	x	x	50,445	27,855	22,595
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.6	95.7	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,150	1,640	4,515
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,370	1,230	2,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,105	1,030	2,075
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,125	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,650	975	1,670
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,670	1,085	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,640	1,170	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,080	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,030	1,035	995
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,065	1,160	900
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	20,660	16,320	4,340
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,730	5,150	2,580
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	12,935	11,175	1,760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,890	1,255	1,640
With after-tax income	x	x	x	50,450	27,855	22,600
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.6	95.7	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,205	1,655	4,550
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,580	1,295	2,280
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,655	1,225	2,430
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,495	1,390	2,110
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,755	1,490	2,265
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,535	1,605	1,930
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,035	1,495	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,860	1,660	1,200
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	20,335	16,040	4,290
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,790	1,720	1,070
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,260	1,500	760
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	15,285	12,820	2,460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without employment income	x	x	x	8,025	2,540	5,485
With employment income	x	x	x	45,315	26,565	18,750
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	85.0	91.3	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	2,595	945	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	1,615	595	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	2,905	1,105	1,805
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	2,610	935	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,045	1,570
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,420	930	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,445	1,005	1,445
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,360	1,030	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,045	990	1,050
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	23,710	17,990	5,720
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,935	1,040	895
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,935	1,105	825
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	19,845	15,845	4,000
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	23,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	195,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	148,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,610	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	221,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	168,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	209,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	158,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,440	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	227,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	173,045	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	23,940	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	11,575	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	23,940	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	250	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	845	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	11,745	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	16,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	214,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	162,751	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	209,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	158,390	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	230,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	174,150	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,146	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	18,030	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	219,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	166,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	214,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	161,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	235,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	178,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	144,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,145	8,560	4,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	83,371	103,394	58,957
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	66,683	80,066	49,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	10,105	7,040	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	103,209	115,193	75,714
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	77,935	85,871	59,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	66,475	35,875	30,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	10,450	5,055	5,390
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,290	1,680	1,610
In the second decile	x	x	x	1,625	695	930
In the third decile	x	x	x	1,660	790	865
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	1,715	845	870
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	2,165	1,050	1,115
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	56,030	30,815	25,210
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	2,600	1,315	1,285
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	3,470	1,770	1,700
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,490	2,890	2,600
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,405	5,550	4,850
In the top decile	x	x	x	34,070	19,290	14,775
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	66,475	35,875	30,605
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,025	7,785	7,235
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,500	3,340	3,155
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	49,810	27,175	22,635
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,650	920	735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	2,850	1,390	1,455
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	935	500	440
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	405	200	205
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,805	845	960
65 years and over	x	x	x	105	50	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.3	3.9	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.2	6.4	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.2	6.0	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.6	3.1	4.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.4	5.4	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,990	1,540	1,450
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	730	385	345
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	290	140	155
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,180	1,110	1,070
65 years and over	x	x	x	80	45	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.3	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.2	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.1	4.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.8	4.9	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	66,385	35,870	30,520
Official languages	x	x	x	65,765	35,575	30,195
English	x	x	x	65,665	35,520	30,140
French	x	x	x	4,815	2,530	2,285
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,660	9,020	8,645
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	290	110	180
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	200	65	135
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	170	60	110
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	145	50	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	70	25	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	65	25	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	10	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,385	8,920	8,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,235	1,925	1,310
Berber languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Kabyle	x	x	x	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	620	405	215
Bilen	x	x	x	30	25	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	590	380	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,630	1,535	1,095
Amharic	x	x	x	545	315	225
Arabic	x	x	x	1,820	1,030	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,410	1,950	2,460
Bikol	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	130	70	65
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	130	55	75
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,200	1,845	2,355
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	15	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	120	65	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	540	305	235
Kannada	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	205	110	95
Tamil	x	x	x	235	135	95
Telugu	x	x	x	80	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,800	3,560	3,240
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	660	290	375
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	655	285	370
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	60	15	35
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Polish	x	x	x	165	80	80
Russian	x	x	x	210	85	120
Serbian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	100	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	515	290	225
Afrikaans	x	x	x	170	80	90
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	90	70	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	265	145	120
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,955	2,120	1,835
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,820	2,045	1,775
Bengali	x	x	x	220	125	100
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,075	550	525
Hindi	x	x	x	1,050	585	460
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	105	55	45
Nepali	x	x	x	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	630	375	255
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	140	70	75
Urdu	x	x	x	1,260	655	605
Iranian languages	x	x	x	110	60	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pashto	x	x	x	45	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,710	860	845
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	135	80	60
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	60	75
Romanian	x	x	x	115	65	55
Spanish	x	x	x	1,350	675	675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	200	90	105
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,185	630	550
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	90	40	45
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	55	45	10
Igbo	x	x	x	125	60	60
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Shona	x	x	x	135	65	70
Swahili	x	x	x	140	80	65
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	225	130	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	380	195	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	50	40	10
Dinka	x	x	x	30	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	0	30
American Sign Language	x	x	x	30	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	895	420	465
Chinese languages	x	x	x	865	415	455
Cantonese	x	x	x	185	110	80
Hakka	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	580	250	325
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	60	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	115	40	75
Lao	x	x	x	35	20	15
Thai	x	x	x	75	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	65	45	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	85	55	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	58,860	32,260	26,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	13,920	7,160	6,760
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	44,935	25,100	19,840
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	7,530	3,605	3,925
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	49,615	27,145	22,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	15,380	8,025	7,355
Before 1981	x	x	x	970	620	350
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	845	490	350
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,915	1,095	815
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	6,740	3,530	3,205
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,770	1,450	1,320
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,970	2,085	1,885
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	4,910	2,280	2,630
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,390	695	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	15,380	8,025	7,355
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,240	725	520
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,445	1,330	1,115
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,030	1,580	1,445
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,505	3,765	3,745
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,155	625	530
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	15,375	8,025	7,355
Americas	x	x	x	1,580	795	795
Brazil	x	x	x	55	20	35
Colombia	x	x	x	65	30	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	70	35	30
Guyana	x	x	x	25	15	10
Haiti	x	x	x	55	35	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	235	130	105
Mexico	x	x	x	100	30	65
Peru	x	x	x	55	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	365	185	175
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	475	240	240
Europe	x	x	x	1,505	880	625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	45	30	20
Croatia	x	x	x	15	0	15
France	x	x	x	25	0	15
Germany	x	x	x	135	90	45
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	70	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	90	30	60
Italy	x	x	x	40	30	15
Netherlands	x	x	x	45	40	0
Poland	x	x	x	65	25	40
Portugal	x	x	x	40	30	0
Romania	x	x	x	100	50	50
Russian Federation	x	x	x	40	25	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	35	15	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	500	325	170
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	205	105	95
Africa	x	x	x	3,020	1,780	1,245
Algeria	x	x	x	50	25	25
Egypt	x	x	x	45	30	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	490	285	205
Kenya	x	x	x	95	30	60
Morocco	x	x	x	100	70	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	425	250	175
Somalia	x	x	x	465	315	150
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	170	90	80
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,185	675	510
Asia	x	x	x	9,060	4,460	4,600
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	465	200	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	65	35	30
India	x	x	x	2,135	1,165	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	55	30	20
Iraq	x	x	x	20	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	60	100
Lebanon	x	x	x	420	220	200
Pakistan	x	x	x	905	520	385
Philippines	x	x	x	3,525	1,520	2,005
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	285	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	80	45	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Viet Nam	x	x	x	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	700	385	325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	205	110	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,910	2,280	2,630
Americas	x	x	x	430	215	215
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	20	0	20
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	35	30	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	60	20	40
Mexico	x	x	x	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	85	50	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	155	95	55
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	40	15	20
Europe	x	x	x	275	155	120
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	55	15	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	80	65	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	90	50	40
Africa	x	x	x	1,000	465	540
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	165	120	45
Ethiopia	x	x	x	215	90	125
Morocco	x	x	x	25	0	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	100	55	45
Somalia	x	x	x	90	45	40
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	30	25
Tunisia	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	285	95	195
Asia	x	x	x	3,135	1,410	1,730
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	125	60	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	10
India	x	x	x	530	285	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	10	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	0	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	75	35	40
Nepal	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	205	115	90
Philippines	x	x	x	1,800	760	1,045
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	65	35	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	160	55	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	75	40	30
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	60	40	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	16,975	8,845	8,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	7,600	4,245	3,350
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	41,820	22,770	19,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	14,530	7,475	7,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	8,460	4,515	3,940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,630	2,395	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,825	2,125	2,705
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	3,865	1,590	2,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,090	1,310	785
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	115	60	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	5,195	2,760	2,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	5,055	2,685	2,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,870	1,485	1,385
Métis	x	x	x	2,065	1,145	920
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	120	65	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	61,190	33,100	28,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,370	1,245	1,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	64,020	34,620	29,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,930	1,025	905
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,900	1,000	900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,360	695	665
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	480	270	215
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,275	1,670	1,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,145	1,600	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,005	1,020	990
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	980	485	490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	95	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	125	70	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	61,185	33,170	28,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	18,695	9,770	8,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,785	2,610	2,175
Chinese	x	x	x	920	440	475
Black	x	x	x	4,110	2,380	1,730
Filipino	x	x	x	4,835	2,175	2,655
Latin American	x	x	x	925	475	450
Arab	x	x	x	1,775	990	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	460	215	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	160	95	65
Korean	x	x	x	225	100	125
Japanese	x	x	x	105	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	135	70	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	270	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	47,690	26,095	21,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	66,385	35,865	30,520
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,205	2,695	2,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,515	1,810	1,705
Inuit	x	x	x	235	135	100
Métis	x	x	x	1,610	855	760
Other North American origins	x	x	x	22,165	12,125	10,040
Acadian	x	x	x	320	175	150
American	x	x	x	550	300	250
Canadian	x	x	x	21,315	11,650	9,660
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	200	120	75
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	29,425	15,990	13,435
British Isles origins	x	x	x	20,990	11,375	9,615
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	10
English	x	x	x	10,915	5,850	5,065
Irish	x	x	x	8,390	4,360	4,025
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	8,025	4,405	3,625
Welsh	x	x	x	645	305	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	830	480	350
French origins	x	x	x	5,075	2,600	2,470
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	5,075	2,600	2,470
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,395	2,985	2,405
Austrian	x	x	x	270	135	135
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	115	70	45
Dutch	x	x	x	1,270	695	580
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,125	2,325	1,800
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,785	1,015	770
Danish	x	x	x	240	165	80
Finnish	x	x	x	115	60	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	195	110	85
Norwegian	x	x	x	700	425	280
Swedish	x	x	x	515	265	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	4,155	2,220	1,940
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	40	20	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	100	45	55
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	345	195	150
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,095	585	515
Romanian	x	x	x	265	155	110
Russian	x	x	x	620	310	310
Slovak	x	x	x	70	50	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,035	1,100	935
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	30	15	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,180	1,090	1,095
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	145	95	55
Italian	x	x	x	855	440	415
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	270	130	145
Serbian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Spanish	x	x	x	665	310	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	205	125	80
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	180	115	65
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	655	365	290
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	20	10
Dominican	x	x	x	35	15	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	335	195	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	35	35	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,060	540	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	80	25	55
Chilean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Colombian	x	x	x	140	95	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	20	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	40	30	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	160	70	95
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	65	35	35
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	305	135	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	80	50	35
African origins	x	x	x	4,215	2,405	1,810
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	860	485	375
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	80	55	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	25	25	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	130	65	60
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	40	35	15
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	490	270	220
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	60	35	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	45	15	30
North African origins	x	x	x	450	235	215
Algerian	x	x	x	90	35	50
Berber	x	x	x	15	10	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	120	60	55
Libyan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maure	x	x	x	25	10	15
Moroccan	x	x	x	90	55	30
Sudanese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tunisian	x	x	x	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,275	1,320	955
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	275	200	75
Ethiopian	x	x	x	555	305	245
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	70	25	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	725	445	285
South African	x	x	x	105	60	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	80	55	20
Zambian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	185	95	95
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	195	95	100
Other African origins	x	x	x	660	380	285
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	645	365	275
Asian origins	x	x	x	13,525	6,820	6,705
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,845	1,055	795
Afghan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	330	215	115
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	115	65	50
Iraqi	x	x	x	40	20	15
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	60	25	35
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	865	495	365
Palestinian	x	x	x	130	75	55
Pashtun	x	x	x	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	50	30	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	95	15	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	15	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	5,010	2,730	2,280
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	140	80	60
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	3,070	1,670	1,405
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	45	25	25
Pakistani	x	x	x	1,070	555	515
Punjabi	x	x	x	230	125	100
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	325	190	140
Tamil	x	x	x	60	45	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	125	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	6,675	3,020	3,655
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Chinese	x	x	x	1,115	530	590
Filipino	x	x	x	4,990	2,255	2,740
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Japanese	x	x	x	125	75	50
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	235	100	130
Laotian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Thai	x	x	x	70	15	55
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	45	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	50	35	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	50	35	15
Oceania origins	x	x	x	240	130	110
Australian	x	x	x	125	70	50
New Zealander	x	x	x	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	35	10	30
Fijian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	15,965	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,905	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	23,895	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	5,845	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	18,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	7,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	23,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	23,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	22,470	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,040	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	22,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	23,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	13,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	9,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	860	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	23,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	20,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	86.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	2,809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	2,716	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	601,431	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	613,221	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,809	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	53,285	29,105	24,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,645	3,140	2,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,665	8,150	7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,970	17,820	14,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,515	6,280	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,530	1,965	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,985	4,310	670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,495	5,925	6,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,395	635	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,560	4,980	5,585
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,830	3,540	4,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	445	225	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	220	100	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,885	995	895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	185	125	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	44,290	24,245	20,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,135	1,795	1,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,010	6,255	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	29,145	16,195	12,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,745	5,605	1,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,295	1,770	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,450	3,830	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,345	5,405	5,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,225	560	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,820	4,630	5,190
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,225	3,260	3,965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	395	215	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	205	95	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,815	945	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	175	115	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	53,280	29,110	24,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	21,310	11,290	10,025
Education	x	x	x	1,445	330	1,110
13. Education	x	x	x	1,445	330	1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	545	230	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	115	50	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	435	175	260
Humanities	x	x	x	1,020	355	660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	175	50	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	480	125	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	40	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	85	45	40
54. History	x	x	x	140	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,970	555	1,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	200	60	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	540	30	510
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	280	70	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	10	0	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	295	70	225
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	620	315	310
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,985	1,560	4,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	275	45	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,700	1,515	4,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,215	625	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	385	185	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	310	140	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	415	250	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	95	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	940	565	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	825	520	300
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,495	11,090	1,400
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	130	85	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,630	2,165	465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,995	1,650	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,575	2,395	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,965	3,680	290
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,190	1,120	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	535	295	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	225	80	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	310	215	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,105	570	2,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	250	95	155
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,815	450	2,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,715	1,635	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	975	175	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	310	235	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,430	1,230	200
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	44,290	24,245	20,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,140	8,050	7,100
Education	x	x	x	1,300	290	1,010
13. Education	x	x	x	1,300	295	1,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	445	190	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	110	55	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	335	135	200
Humanities	x	x	x	925	315	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	65	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	435	120	325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	75	35	40
54. History	x	x	x	120	60	60
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,790	515	1,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	195	60	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	455	30	425
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	245	50	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	0	0	0
42. Psychology	x	x	x	275	65	215
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	585	300	285
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,565	1,450	4,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	240	35	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,320	1,410	3,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,080	545	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	365	180	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	260	110	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	365	210	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	865	510	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	750	455	290
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	85	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,335	10,035	1,300
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	125	85	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,465	2,040	425
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,805	1,490	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,285	2,115	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,565	3,290	275
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,090	1,020	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	500	275	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	200	75	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	295	205	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,880	550	2,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	225	90	140
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,615	430	2,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,450	1,520	930
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	855	160	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	300	225	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,300	1,135	165
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	53,280	29,110	24,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,315	11,290	10,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,970	17,820	14,155
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,880	14,495	10,385
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,240	7,010	4,230
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,645	7,485	6,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	7,090	3,325	3,765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	385	215	165
Philippines	x	x	x	2,285	880	1,400
India	x	x	x	1,285	660	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	240	160	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	200	95	105
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	2,690	1,305	1,385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	44,290	24,240	20,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,140	8,045	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	29,145	16,195	12,950
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	22,410	13,050	9,360
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,785	6,125	3,660
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,620	6,920	5,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,735	3,150	3,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	365	200	160
Philippines	x	x	x	2,205	850	1,355
India	x	x	x	1,220	620	605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	200	125	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	200	95	105
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	2,535	1,250	1,285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	53,285	29,110	24,170
In the labour force	x	x	x	41,680	25,225	16,455
Employed	x	x	x	38,825	23,710	15,120
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,855	1,515	1,340
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	11,600	3,880	7,720
Participation rate	x	x	x	78.2	86.7	68.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	72.9	81.4	62.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.8	6.0	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	53,280	29,110	24,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	9,915	2,995	6,925
Worked	x	x	x	43,365	26,115	17,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	28,895	18,645	10,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	14,470	7,470	7,005
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	45.3	46.2	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	41,680	25,225	16,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	570	240	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	41,115	24,985	16,125
Employee	x	x	x	39,105	23,810	15,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,005	1,180	830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	41,685	25,225	16,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	570	240	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	41,110	24,985	16,125
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,700	2,210	1,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,180	1,225	3,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,670	2,820	850
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,270	240	1,030
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	2,905	815	2,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	390	130	260
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	7,465	2,940	4,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	12,515	11,140	1,375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,565	1,315	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,460	2,140	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	41,680	25,225	16,455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	575	240	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	41,115	24,985	16,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	195	115	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	12,470	10,020	2,455
22 Utilities	x	x	x	270	175	100
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,140	3,225	910
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,305	1,040	265
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,425	960	465
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	3,430	1,595	1,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,165	1,585	585
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	255	120	135
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	500	115	390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	925	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,615	980	630
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	50	30	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,105	1,040	1,065
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,815	360	1,455
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,175	305	1,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	465	125	340
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,250	865	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,720	820	895
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,835	945	895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	38,825	23,710	15,115
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,525	520	1,005
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,210	4,150	1,065
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	32,055	19,025	13,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,060	19,025	13,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	31,135	18,520	12,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	660	390	275
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	100	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	37,270	23,175	14,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	21,620	12,345	9,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,640	955	690
Public transit	x	x	x	12,420	9,110	3,310
Walked	x	x	x	1,230	570	660
Bicycle	x	x	x	65	45	25
Other method	x	x	x	295	150	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	37,270	23,175	14,100
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	9,290	3,720	5,570
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	8,760	4,785	3,975
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,085	5,200	1,885
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,665	3,565	1,100
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	7,470	5,905	1,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	37,270	23,175	14,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,920	4,640	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,375	8,970	3,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,925	3,215	3,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,000	1,440	2,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,875	725	1,150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,180	4,185	1,995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	44,205	26,415	17,785
Single responses	x	x	x	44,110	26,385	17,725
Official languages	x	x	x	43,915	26,260	17,655
English	x	x	x	43,820	26,250	17,565
French	x	x	x	100	0	95
Non-official languages	x	x	x	195	120	70
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	190	115	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	95	70	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	85	70	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	25	10	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	95	35	60
English and French	x	x	x	40	15	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	20	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	44,200	26,415	17,790
None	x	x	x	43,325	25,990	17,335
English	x	x	x	95	35	55
French	x	x	x	355	180	180
Non-official language	x	x	x	415	200	210
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	405	200	205
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	65,145	35,140	30,005
Non-movers	x	x	x	54,700	29,505	25,185
Movers	x	x	x	10,445	5,630	4,820
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,080	4,410	3,665
Migrants	x	x	x	2,370	1,215	1,155
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,700	885	810
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	760	435	325
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	940	455	490
External migrants	x	x	x	670	330	345
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	60,835	32,965	27,865
Non-movers	x	x	x	26,115	14,240	11,875
Movers	x	x	x	34,720	18,730	15,990
Non-migrants	x	x	x	18,725	10,450	8,270
Migrants	x	x	x	15,990	8,275	7,720
Internal migrants	x	x	x	11,960	6,380	5,575
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,170	1,790	1,380
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,790	4,595	4,200
External migrants	x	x	x	4,030	1,890	2,140