Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Population centre], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Zacht 5, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
Quebec
[Population centre]
Data quality , Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 39,048 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25 ... ... 38,323r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -80.0 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3 ... ... 18,599 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2 ... ... 17,911 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.9 ... ... 1,197.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.25 ... ... 32.60 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 39,050 18,880 20,170
0 to 14 years x x x 5,270 2,745 2,525
0 to 4 years x x x 1,885 975 905
5 to 9 years x x x 1,805 950 860
10 to 14 years x x x 1,580 825 755
15 to 64 years x x x 24,425 12,070 12,355
15 to 19 years x x x 1,880 945 935
20 to 24 years x x x 2,365 1,205 1,160
25 to 29 years x x x 2,345 1,200 1,145
30 to 34 years x x x 2,085 1,050 1,035
35 to 39 years x x x 2,195 1,120 1,080
40 to 44 years x x x 1,945 985 960
45 to 49 years x x x 2,235 1,060 1,175
50 to 54 years x x x 3,000 1,450 1,545
55 to 59 years x x x 3,340 1,615 1,720
60 to 64 years x x x 3,035 1,445 1,585
65 years and over x x x 9,350 4,060 5,290
65 to 69 years x x x 2,780 1,320 1,460
70 to 74 years x x x 2,395 1,080 1,315
75 to 79 years x x x 1,575 685 890
80 to 84 years x x x 1,225 500 720
85 years and over x x x 1,375 470 905
85 to 89 years x x x 875 330 545
90 to 94 years x x x 390 125 265
95 to 99 years x x x 105 20 80
100 years and over x x x 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 13.5 14.5 12.5
15 to 64 years x x x 62.5 63.9 61.3
65 years and over x x x 23.9 21.5 26.2
85 years and over x x x 3.5 2.5 4.5
Average age of the population x x x 45.4 43.8 46.9
Median age of the population x x x 48.3 45.9 50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 17,915 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 8,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 9,710 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 360 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 17,910 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 6,670 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 6,570 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,345 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,570 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 750 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 37,260 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 33,775 16,135 17,640
Married or living common law x x x 17,915 8,960 8,950
Married x x x 9,895 4,955 4,940
Living common law x x x 8,015 4,000 4,010
Not married and not living common law x x x 15,865 7,170 8,690
Never married x x x 9,545 5,105 4,440
Separated x x x 530 235 300
Divorced x x x 3,010 1,200 1,810
Widowed x x x 2,775 630 2,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 10,760 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 6,520 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,190 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 580 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 2,105 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 3,525 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,330 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,105 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 550 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 8,650 4,105 4,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 17,915 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 10,520 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 5,035 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 5,480 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 120 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 7,270 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 6,670 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 600 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 38,015 18,415 19,600
English only x x x 165 90 70
French only x x x 23,965 10,920 13,045
English and French x x x 13,850 7,390 6,460
Neither English nor French x x x 30 10 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 38,015 18,415 19,600
English x x x 1,260 635 620
French x x x 36,530 17,670 18,860
English and French x x x 190 100 95
Neither English nor French x x x 30 10 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1,360 685 670
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 3.6 3.7 3.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 38,015 18,415 19,600
Single responses x x x 37,570 18,200 19,365
Official languages x x x 37,015 17,925 19,095
English x x x 1,130 565 565
French x x x 35,885 17,355 18,525
Non-official languages x x x 550 280 275
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 550 275 275
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 105 65 35
Berber languages x x x 5 5 5
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 5
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 100 65 35
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 95 60 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 60 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 5
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 25 15 10
Haitian Creole x x x 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 280 140 145
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 30 15 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 15 15
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 5 5
Russian x x x 10 5 5
Serbian x x x 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 25 20 15
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 10 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10 5 5
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Kurdish x x x 5 5 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 185 80 110
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 40 20 20
Portuguese x x x 10 5 10
Romanian x x x 25 10 15
Spanish x x x 110 45 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 25 5 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 0 5
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 10 5 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 30 15 20
Chinese languages x x x 35 15 20
Cantonese x x x 10 10 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 15 5 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 5 5
Lao x x x 5 5 5
Thai x x x 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 5 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 5 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 5 5 0
Estonian x x x 5 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 445 215 230
English and French x x x 385 190 195
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 40 20 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 38,010 18,415 19,600
Single responses x x x 37,455 18,135 19,325
Official languages x x x 37,235 18,030 19,200
English x x x 895 450 445
French x x x 36,345 17,585 18,765
Non-official languages x x x 220 100 120
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 5
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 220 95 125
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 15 15
Berber languages x x x 5 0 5
Kabyle x x x 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 30 15 15
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 5 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 105 45 60
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 15 10 5
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 15 5 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 0 5
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 5
Russian x x x 10 5 5
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 5 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kurdish x x x 5 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 75 30 50
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 10 5 5
Portuguese x x x 5 0 5
Romanian x x x 15 10 10
Spanish x x x 50 15 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 20 10 10
Chinese languages x x x 20 10 10
Cantonese x x x 10 5 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 5 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 5 5 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 5 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 555 280 275
English and French x x x 400 195 205
English and non-official language x x x 20 15 5
French and non-official language x x x 115 65 50
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 38,010 18,415 19,600
None x x x 35,220 17,015 18,205
English x x x 1,995 1,015 985
French x x x 540 265 280
Non-official language x x x 190 100 95
Aboriginal x x x 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 190 100 95
English and French x x x 10 5 5
English and non-official language x x x 50 15 30
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 32,020 15,445 16,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 31,100 15,025 16,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,785 35,670 24,281
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 31,110 15,030 16,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,159 31,561 22,950
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 26,080 13,125 12,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,987 33,516 21,161
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 25,180 11,565 13,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,948 8,509 9,502
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 20,705 11,015 9,690
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,153 32,531 24,523
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 32,045 15,465 16,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 31,080 15,005 16,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,783 42,326 29,673
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 31,090 15,015 16,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,468 35,256 25,998
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 26,115 13,140 12,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,355 40,335 26,282
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 25,170 11,475 13,690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,582 9,160 9,936
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 20,750 11,010 9,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,531 37,993 28,486
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 32,050 15,465 16,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 8,630 4,685 3,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 43,385 49,451 38,267
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 48,655 54,763 41,404
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 78.5 83.4 72.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 62.8 66.2 58.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 21.5 16.6 27.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 32,015 15,440 16,580
Without total income x x x 920 420 500
With total income x x x 31,100 15,025 16,075
Percentage with total income x x x 97.1 97.3 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,580 1,445 2,135
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,620 2,340 4,280
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 5,465 2,325 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,645 2,375 2,275
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,725 1,940 1,785
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,345 1,400 945
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,560 955 605
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,205 775 430
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 750 535 215
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 415 310 100
$100,000 and over x x x 790 630 165
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 620 495 125
$150,000 and over x x x 175 130 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 32,015 15,445 16,580
Without after-tax income x x x 905 415 495
With after-tax income x x x 31,110 15,025 16,085
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.2 97.3 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,720 1,470 2,250
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,970 2,480 4,490
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,720 3,045 3,670
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,710 2,975 2,730
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,535 2,035 1,505
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,085 1,300 780
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,240 845 395
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 515 385 130
$80,000 and over x x x 620 485 130
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 240 200 40
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 130 110 25
$100,000 and over x x x 245 175 70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 32,015 15,440 16,575
Without employment income x x x 11,310 4,425 6,885
With employment income x x x 20,705 11,015 9,690
Percentage with employment income x x x 64.7 71.3 58.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,140 1,895 1,240
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,510 605 905
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,240 1,315 1,925
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,960 1,375 1,580
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,765 1,340 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,165 1,175 995
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,450 880 575
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,135 710 430
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 915 590 330
$80,000 and over x x x 1,420 1,130 290
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 565 430 135
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 315 245 70
$100,000 and over x x x 540 450 80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 17,915 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,412 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,138 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,670 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 26,173 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 24,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 29,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,230 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,703 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,940 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 17,910 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 135 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 920 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 970 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 925 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 875 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 755 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 635 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 17,910 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 930 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 700 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 990 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 420 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 290 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 10,805 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,679 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,818 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,953 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,177 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,550 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,978 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,220 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,782 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 10,800 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,045 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,344 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,255 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,929 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,145 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 7,945 3,770 4,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,955 29,030 22,686
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 23,630 26,461 21,964
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 8,015 3,780 4,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 32,250 36,369 28,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 27,744 30,425 25,353
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 37,260 18,170 19,090
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 24,480 11,565 12,910
In the bottom decile x x x 4,255 1,940 2,320
In the second decile x x x 5,050 2,150 2,900
In the third decile x x x 5,345 2,590 2,755
In the fourth decile x x x 5,220 2,580 2,640
In the fifth decile x x x 4,605 2,300 2,305
In the top half of the distribution x x x 12,780 6,605 6,175
In the sixth decile x x x 3,980 2,005 1,975
In the seventh decile x x x 3,415 1,765 1,655
In the eighth decile x x x 2,655 1,395 1,255
In the ninth decile x x x 1,810 965 845
In the top decile x x x 920 470 450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 37,255 18,165 19,085
0 to 17 years x x x 6,245 3,240 3,005
0 to 5 years x x x 2,260 1,180 1,080
18 to 64 years x x x 23,160 11,405 11,755
65 years and over x x x 7,850 3,525 4,325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 6,770 2,870 3,900
0 to 17 years x x x 1,260 645 620
0 to 5 years x x x 440 210 230
18 to 64 years x x x 3,875 1,725 2,150
65 years and over x x x 1,630 505 1,130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 18.2 15.8 20.4
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 20.2 19.9 20.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 19.5 17.8 21.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 16.7 15.1 18.3
65 years and over (%) x x x 20.8 14.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 3,425 1,625 1,795
0 to 17 years x x x 595 300 290
0 to 5 years x x x 215 110 110
18 to 64 years x x x 2,630 1,255 1,380
65 years and over x x x 200 75 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 9.2 8.9 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.5 9.3 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 9.5 9.3 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 11.4 11.0 11.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.5 2.1 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
Official languages x x x 37,235 18,175 19,065
English x x x 13,855 7,370 6,480
French x x x 37,080 18,095 18,980
Non-official languages x x x 1,390 680 705
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,385 680 700
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 240 135 100
Berber languages x x x 10 0 10
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 10 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 230 135 100
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 220 130 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 10 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 35 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 25 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 15 0 15
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 15 0 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 35 10 25
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 925 450 470
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 35 20 20
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 35 20 15
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 15 10 0
Russian x x x 15 0 10
Serbian x x x 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 90 50 40
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 25 15 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 65 30 35
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 45 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 10
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 0 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 10
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 795 385 410
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 95 40 55
Portuguese x x x 30 20 10
Romanian x x x 35 15 20
Spanish x x x 660 315 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 0 10
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 10
Wolof x x x 20 10 10
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 25 15 10
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 20 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 60 20 40
Chinese languages x x x 55 20 40
Cantonese x x x 35 10 30
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 20 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 20 15 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 15 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 20 0 15
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 20 10 15
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 36,980 18,035 18,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 6,255 3,275 2,985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 30,725 14,765 15,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 315 145 170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 36,300 17,725 18,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 905 420 490
Before 1981 x x x 315 140 170
1981 to 1990 x x x 145 75 65
1991 to 2000 x x x 130 40 90
2001 to 2010 x x x 230 115 115
2001 to 2005 x x x 135 65 65
2006 to 2010 x x x 100 55 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 90 45 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 85 45 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 905 420 490
Under 5 years x x x 155 70 85
5 to 14 years x x x 160 75 85
15 to 24 years x x x 195 80 110
25 to 44 years x x x 355 180 175
45 years and over x x x 45 10 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 905 415 490
Americas x x x 190 50 140
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 10 0 10
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 25 0 20
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 20 0 15
Peru x x x 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 90 20 75
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 50 25 30
Europe x x x 360 190 170
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 10
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 145 90 55
Germany x x x 25 0 20
Greece x x x 20 15 0
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 25 10 10
Netherlands x x x 25 15 10
Poland x x x 10 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 35 15 15
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 45 20 30
Africa x x x 210 120 90
Algeria x x x 35 25 10
Egypt x x x 20 10 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 95 50 45
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 65 30 35
Asia x x x 140 50 85
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 40 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 20 15 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 15 0 10
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 40 20 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 90 40 50
Americas x x x 10 0 10
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 25 20 0
France x x x 20 20 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 0 0 0
Africa x x x 30 10 15
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 10
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 10 0 0
Asia x x x 25 10 20
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 10 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 1,025 470 555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 1,210 570 635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 35,065 17,140 17,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 595 280 320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 260 155 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 120 95 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 140 60 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 280 90 190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 45 25 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 450 210 240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 395 200 200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 170 90 85
Métis x x x 215 110 110
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 36,850 17,975 18,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 155 50 105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 37,140 18,130 19,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 375 175 200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 370 175 195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 310 160 150
Métis single ancestry x x x 50 15 40
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,230 600 630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,195 585 605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,000 490 505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 190 95 100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 35,690 17,405 18,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 655 325 330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 20 0 15
Chinese x x x 60 20 45
Black x x x 185 90 90
Filipino x x x 20 10 15
Latin American x x x 85 35 50
Arab x x x 185 115 70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 55 25 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 10
Japanese x x x 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 15 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 25 15 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 36,640 17,860 18,780
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 37,295 18,185 19,110
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 1,605 775 825
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,350 670 680
Inuit x x x 10 0 10
Métis x x x 280 120 160
Other North American origins x x x 29,380 14,315 15,065
Acadian x x x 190 100 90
American x x x 280 100 180
Canadian x x x 28,310 13,835 14,475
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 10
Newfoundlander x x x 0 0 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 15 15 0
Québécois x x x 1,070 510 560
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 12,150 5,900 6,260
British Isles origins x x x 3,240 1,580 1,665
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 820 400 420
Irish x x x 2,045 965 1,080
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 840 410 430
Welsh x x x 25 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 15 10 10
French origins x x x 9,010 4,385 4,630
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 105 30 75
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 8,955 4,375 4,580
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 1,045 465 585
Austrian x x x 10 0 0
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 190 90 105
Dutch x x x 160 60 95
Flemish x x x 10 0 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 650 275 375
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 85 45 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 35 15 20
Danish x x x 0 0 10
Finnish x x x 10 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 10
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 20 10 10
Eastern European origins x x x 285 135 150
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 10
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 60 35 25
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 15 0 0
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 100 55 50
Romanian x x x 40 15 20
Russian x x x 65 10 55
Slovak x x x 0 10 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 10 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 10 15 0
Southern European origins x x x 950 475 475
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 110 50 55
Italian x x x 665 330 330
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 10 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 85 40 45
Serbian x x x 10 0 10
Sicilian x x x 0 0 10
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 120 65 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 45 20 25
Basque x x x 10 0 0
Jewish x x x 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 25 10 20
Caribbean origins x x x 130 75 60
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 10 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 10
Dominican x x x 25 20 10
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 70 35 35
Jamaican x x x 20 15 10
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 140 50 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 15 0 15
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 20 0 15
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 10
Guatemalan x x x 10 10 10
Guyanese x x x 0 10 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 40 15 25
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 15 0 10
Salvadorean x x x 10 10 10
Uruguayan x x x 10 0 10
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 335 155 185
Central and West African origins x x x 45 15 25
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 10 0 10
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 10
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 15 10 10
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 0 0
North African origins x x x 250 130 120
Algerian x x x 25 20 0
Berber x x x 15 0 10
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 30 20 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 150 75 75
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 30 15 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 40 0 30
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 10 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 10 0 15
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 15 0 10
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 0 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 10 10
Other African origins x x x 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 10 0 10
Asian origins x x x 270 120 160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 85 45 40
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 10 10 0
Armenian x x x 10 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 0 0 0
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 10 0 0
Kurd x x x 20 0 15
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 30 20 10
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 10 10 10
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 30 10 20
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 35 10 20
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 25 15 10
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 150 55 95
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 85 30 60
Filipino x x x 25 10 10
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 20 10 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 0 0 0
Australian x x x 0 0 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 10,145 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 7,795 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 17,945 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 16,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 3,025 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 6,210 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 5,880 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 6,525 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 3,310 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,180 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 2,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 3,855 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 17,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 17,475 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 5,765 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 6,140 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 2,540 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 975 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 17,945 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 16,800 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 11,890 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 5,900 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 17,940 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 685 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 2,185 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 2,490 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 3,070 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 4,125 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 3,325 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,595 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 17,930 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 13,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 4,340 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,145 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 60.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 951 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 991 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 199,900 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 219,707 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 7.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 644 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 678 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 32,045 15,470 16,585
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,210 4,570 4,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 7,540 3,545 3,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 15,305 7,355 7,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 6,860 4,020 2,850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 4,975 2,485 2,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,890 1,530 355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,995 1,915 3,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 750 275 475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,700 1,160 1,550
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,900 765 1,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 305 115 185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 50 25 25
Master's degree x x x 410 220 190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 40 30 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 20,055 9,900 10,155
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,095 2,265 1,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 4,655 2,365 2,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 11,300 5,275 6,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,245 2,955 2,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 3,855 1,835 2,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,385 1,125 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,530 1,310 2,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 525 215 310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,005 790 1,215
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,485 585 900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 180 55 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 35 10 25
Master's degree x x x 295 140 150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 32,045 15,470 16,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 16,745 8,110 8,635
Education x x x 1,320 345 975
13. Education x x x 1,320 340 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 325 125 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 100 85 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 225 45 180
Humanities x x x 725 305 415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 30 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 530 235 300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 20 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 60 25 30
54. History x x x 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 55 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 990 255 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 80 25 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 395 30 360
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 170 60 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 35 0 35
42. Psychology x x x 135 40 100
45. Social sciences x x x 160 95 65
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,000 810 2,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 180 40 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,820 770 2,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 370 230 135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 75 35 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 40 20 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 40 20 25
40. Physical sciences x x x 135 110 20
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 80 45 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 335 195 140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 300 170 130
25. Library science x x x 25 20 0
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 4,105 3,890 215
04. Architecture and related services x x x 55 30 20
14. Engineering x x x 240 225 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 805 720 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,045 1,035 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,150 1,115 35
48. Precision production x x x 820 760 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 300 155 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 255 120 130
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 45 35 15
Health and related fields x x x 2,255 305 1,945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 60 35 25
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,185 270 1,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,575 735 845
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,005 230 780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 205 180 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 365 320 45
Other x x x 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 20,055 9,900 10,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 8,760 4,625 4,130
Education x x x 810 195 620
13. Education x x x 810 195 620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 235 90 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 75 60 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 150 25 135
Humanities x x x 385 135 250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 270 95 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 20 10 10
54. History x x x 25 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 40 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 760 165 600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 75 25 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 320 15 310
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 125 35 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 20 0 15
42. Psychology x x x 90 25 65
45. Social sciences x x x 125 60 65
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,305 570 1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 120 15 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,180 560 1,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 275 170 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 50 20 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 30 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 115 90 15
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 65 30 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 285 180 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 255 160 95
25. Library science x x x 15 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,040 2,850 190
04. Architecture and related services x x x 45 25 20
14. Engineering x x x 195 180 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 610 535 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 675 675 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 885 855 35
48. Precision production x x x 620 580 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 225 125 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 185 90 95
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 40 30 10
Health and related fields x x x 1,755 220 1,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 60 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,690 190 1,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,235 590 645
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 780 185 590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 165 140 20
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 295 260 35
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 32,045 15,470 16,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 16,745 8,115 8,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 15,305 7,355 7,945
Location of study inside Canada x x x 15,040 7,205 7,835
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 14,750 7,035 7,720
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 290 175 115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 265 145 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 45 20 30
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 105 70 35
Other x x x 110 60 50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 20,055 9,905 10,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,760 4,625 4,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 11,300 5,275 6,025
Location of study inside Canada x x x 11,100 5,170 5,930
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 10,930 5,080 5,855
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 170 90 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 200 105 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 25 10 15
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 10
France x x x 80 45 30
Other x x x 90 50 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 32,050 15,470 16,580
In the labour force x x x 18,590 9,600 8,990
Employed x x x 17,060 8,655 8,410
Unemployed x x x 1,530 950 585
Not in the labour force x x x 13,460 5,870 7,590
Participation rate x x x 58.0 62.1 54.2
Employment rate x x x 53.2 55.9 50.7
Unemployment rate x x x 8.2 9.9 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 32,050 15,470 16,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 13,045 5,635 7,410
Worked x x x 19,000 9,830 9,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 8,790 4,805 3,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 10,210 5,030 5,185
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.5 42.4 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 18,590 9,595 8,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 670 350 315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 17,925 9,245 8,675
Employee x x x 16,155 8,240 7,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 1,765 1,010 755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 18,590 9,595 8,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 665 350 315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 17,925 9,245 8,675
0 Management occupations x x x 1,290 765 525
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,305 595 1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 720 585 135
3 Health occupations x x x 1,545 190 1,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 2,035 500 1,530
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 270 125 145
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 4,475 1,805 2,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 3,510 3,310 205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 220 165 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,550 1,210 340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 18,585 9,595 8,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 665 350 315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 17,925 9,245 8,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 185 100 85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 50 45 10
22 Utilities x x x 200 170 35
23 Construction x x x 1,185 1,075 110
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 2,640 2,105 535
41 Wholesale trade x x x 640 455 180
44-45 Retail trade x x x 2,585 1,100 1,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,245 930 310
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 140 85 60
52 Finance and insurance x x x 370 70 295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 155 105 55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 670 335 330
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 750 495 255
61 Educational services x x x 1,070 355 715
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 2,870 395 2,475
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 270 135 135
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,220 440 780
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 960 465 500
91 Public administration x x x 725 400 320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 17,060 8,650 8,405
Worked at home x x x 725 305 420
Worked outside Canada x x x 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 1,395 1,145 245
Worked at usual place x x x 14,930 7,190 7,745
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 14,935 7,195 7,745
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 9,085 4,015 5,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 630 345 285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 5,155 2,790 2,365
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 70 45 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 16,325 8,335 7,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 14,340 7,425 6,915
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 655 330 320
Public transit x x x 160 65 95
Walked x x x 840 330 505
Bicycle x x x 155 115 40
Other method x x x 180 70 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 16,325 8,340 7,990
Less than 15 minutes x x x 7,410 3,215 4,195
15 to 29 minutes x x x 4,905 2,650 2,260
30 to 44 minutes x x x 2,080 1,185 885
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,055 685 365
60 minutes and over x x x 880 600 275
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 16,325 8,340 7,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,485 1,080 405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 3,175 2,140 1,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 4,830 2,345 2,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,595 870 1,730
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,370 445 925
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 2,875 1,460 1,405
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 19,550 10,125 9,430
Single responses x x x 18,760 9,630 9,130
Official languages x x x 18,750 9,625 9,120
English x x x 625 320 300
French x x x 18,130 9,305 8,825
Non-official languages x x x 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 0 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 785 495 295
English and French x x x 765 490 280
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 19,545 10,125 9,430
None x x x 14,340 7,520 6,815
English x x x 4,675 2,300 2,370
French x x x 470 255 220
Non-official language x x x 45 35 0
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 45 35 10
English and French x x x 0 0 10
English and non-official language x x x 20 10 10
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 36,885 17,970 18,910
Non-movers x x x 32,200 15,665 16,540
Movers x x x 4,685 2,310 2,375
Non-migrants x x x 3,335 1,635 1,700
Migrants x x x 1,350 675 680
Internal migrants x x x 1,330 665 665
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,280 635 650
Interprovincial migrants x x x 45 35 15
External migrants x x x 25 0 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 35,405 17,230 18,180
Non-movers x x x 21,775 10,540 11,240
Movers x x x 13,630 6,685 6,945
Non-migrants x x x 9,340 4,750 4,590
Migrants x x x 4,285 1,935 2,350
Internal migrants x x x 4,155 1,885 2,270
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 4,015 1,830 2,180
Interprovincial migrants x x x 140 55 90
External migrants x x x 130 45 85

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Zacht 5, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Population centre], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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