Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zacht 5, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	71,897	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	74,547	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-80.0	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3	...	...	38,122	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	33,093	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.25	...	...	14,461.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	71,895	35,715	36,180
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	10,385	5,305	5,075
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,405	1,745	1,660
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,635	1,880	1,755
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,345	1,680	1,665
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	44,200	22,160	22,040
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,355	1,730	1,630
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,230	1,680	1,550
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,165	1,595	1,565
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,490	1,715	1,775
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,845	1,985	1,855
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,690	1,815	1,880
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,925	1,950	1,975
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,735	2,765	2,965
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,060	3,510	3,550
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,720	3,415	3,300
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,315	8,250	9,065
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,005	3,085	2,915
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,255	2,115	2,135
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,840	1,350	1,495
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,015	915	1,100
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,200	785	1,420
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,400	560	835
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	640	195	450
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	130	25	105
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.4	14.9	14.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61.5	62.0	60.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	24.1	23.1	25.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.1	2.2	3.9
Average age of the population	x	x	x	46.2	45.4	46.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	50.9	50.2	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	24,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	8,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	5,030	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,790	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,050	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	69,545	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	61,515	30,410	31,105
Married or living common law	x	x	x	35,695	17,855	17,840
Married	x	x	x	19,595	9,810	9,785
Living common law	x	x	x	16,100	8,045	8,055
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	25,820	12,555	13,265
Never married	x	x	x	15,980	8,960	7,020
Separated	x	x	x	790	400	395
Divorced	x	x	x	4,350	2,065	2,275
Widowed	x	x	x	4,700	1,125	3,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	20,660	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,685	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	20,665	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	17,530	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	9,485	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	8,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,535	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,685	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,275	7,225	7,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	20,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	9,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	165	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,590	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	805	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	71,010	35,340	35,670
English only	x	x	x	1,760	845	915
French only	x	x	x	56,435	27,430	29,005
English and French	x	x	x	12,810	7,055	5,750
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	71,010	35,335	35,675
English	x	x	x	2,840	1,360	1,480
French	x	x	x	68,045	33,910	34,140
English and French	x	x	x	115	60	55
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,900	1,395	1,505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	4.1	3.9	4.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	71,010	35,340	35,675
Single responses	x	x	x	70,645	35,145	35,500
Official languages	x	x	x	69,980	34,825	35,155
English	x	x	x	2,330	1,120	1,210
French	x	x	x	67,645	33,700	33,945
Non-official languages	x	x	x	665	320	345
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	455	215	245
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	460	210	240
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	455	210	240
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	450	210	240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	210	110	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	20
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	5	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	40	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	365	190	170
English and French	x	x	x	260	140	125
English and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	71,010	35,340	35,675
Single responses	x	x	x	70,540	35,100	35,440
Official languages	x	x	x	70,280	34,965	35,310
English	x	x	x	2,345	1,125	1,225
French	x	x	x	67,935	33,845	34,085
Non-official languages	x	x	x	260	130	130
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	110	105
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	215	110	105
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	215	110	105
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	215	110	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	470	240	230
English and French	x	x	x	245	125	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	125	60	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	50	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	71,010	35,340	35,670
None	x	x	x	68,495	34,070	34,425
English	x	x	x	1,655	835	815
French	x	x	x	355	185	175
Non-official language	x	x	x	455	220	235
Aboriginal	x	x	x	305	150	155
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	150	70	80
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	59,185	29,540	29,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,640	28,865	28,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,142	33,086	23,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,650	28,870	28,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,813	29,503	22,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,475	24,615	22,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,223	28,062	20,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	48,355	23,710	24,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,266	10,657	10,098
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	37,670	19,985	17,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,370	29,200	22,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	59,195	29,545	29,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,630	28,845	28,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,922	38,284	29,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,635	28,845	28,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,213	32,382	26,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,545	24,540	23,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,451	34,675	25,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,335	23,740	24,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,492	10,665	10,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,670	20,100	17,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,070	34,499	27,148
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	59,195	29,545	29,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	14,170	7,455	6,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	41,126	45,467	37,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	45,235	49,698	40,278
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	74.0	76.9	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	60.1	62.7	56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	26.0	23.1	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without total income	x	x	x	1,545	670	870
With total income	x	x	x	57,640	28,865	28,775
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,695	2,685	4,015
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,585	5,555	8,035
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,175	4,800	5,365
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,755	4,730	4,020
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,905	3,800	3,110
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,265	2,555	1,715
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,655	1,745	915
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,795	1,055	740
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,030	640	390
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	575	410	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,205	905	300
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	910	685	225
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	290	220	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,535	670	860
With after-tax income	x	x	x	57,650	28,870	28,780
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,925	2,740	4,185
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,240	5,840	8,405
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,530	6,200	6,335
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,655	5,920	4,730
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,410	3,820	2,590
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,345	2,070	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,785	1,055	730
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	765	510	255
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	990	715	275
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	380	280	100
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	215	150	65
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	395	290	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without employment income	x	x	x	21,515	9,550	11,960
With employment income	x	x	x	37,670	19,990	17,680
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	63.6	67.7	59.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,670	2,960	2,710
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,325	1,395	1,930
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,620	3,120	3,500
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,655	2,730	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,985	2,630	2,360
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,805	2,165	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,560	1,640	920
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,745	1,145	600
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,400	785	615
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,905	1,425	485
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	670	465	205
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	395	295	100
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	840	660	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	22,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,973	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	20,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,287	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,967	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,766	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	20,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,145	6,640	6,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,355	26,191	21,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	22,399	24,395	20,959
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,130	6,705	6,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,482	32,619	28,250
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	26,714	28,124	25,242
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	69,545	34,835	34,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	47,685	23,445	24,240
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,000	3,320	3,675
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,420	5,360	6,055
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,220	5,125	5,090
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,060	5,060	4,995
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,985	4,570	4,415
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	21,860	11,390	10,470
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,480	3,895	3,585
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,205	3,250	2,955
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,295	2,195	2,100
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	2,620	1,385	1,230
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,270	665	600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	67,665	33,950	33,710
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,810	6,025	5,785
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,965	2,035	1,930
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	40,630	20,380	20,250
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,220	7,550	7,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,745	5,970	6,770
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,695	855	835
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	540	275	265
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,245	3,005	3,240
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,800	2,105	2,690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.8	17.6	20.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.4	14.2	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.6	13.5	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	14.7	16.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	31.5	27.9	35.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,490	1,775	1,720
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	450	225	225
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	145	75	75
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,850	1,455	1,390
65 years and over	x	x	x	195	85	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.2	5.2	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.8	3.7	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.7	3.7	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.0	7.1	6.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	69,545	34,825	34,715
Official languages	x	x	x	69,540	34,825	34,720
English	x	x	x	14,365	7,875	6,490
French	x	x	x	67,785	33,985	33,805
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,785	815	970
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	805	400	405
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	805	395	410
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	795	395	405
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	795	395	400
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	980	415	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	30	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	820	355	470
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	95	55	35
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	690	285	405
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	55	40	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	0	20
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	630	260	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	15	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	20	0	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	69,545	34,830	34,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	69,110	34,605	34,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	12,400	6,355	6,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	56,710	28,255	28,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	435	220	215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	69,545	34,825	34,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	68,630	34,395	34,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	760	350	410
Before 1981	x	x	x	170	70	95
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	65	15	50
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	155	65	95
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	215	115	95
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	75	45	30
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	160	85	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	760	355	405
Under 5 years	x	x	x	155	55	100
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	150	55	100
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	140	65	70
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	270	145	130
45 years and over	x	x	x	35	30	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	760	355	405
Americas	x	x	x	195	80	115
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	40	20	20
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	40	15	30
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	10	20
Europe	x	x	x	345	195	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	185	110	75
Germany	x	x	x	25	10	10
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	15	15	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	0	10
Poland	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	80	45	30
Africa	x	x	x	90	40	55
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	35	40
Asia	x	x	x	130	30	95
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	50	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	25	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	155	85	70
Americas	x	x	x	35	0	30
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	10	0
Europe	x	x	x	80	70	10
France	x	x	x	50	50	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	25	20	10
Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	30	0	35
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	69,545	34,825	34,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,010	465	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	1,040	505	535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	67,495	33,850	33,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	595	280	315
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	255	130	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	165	85	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	95	35	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	310	145	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	20	10	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	69,545	34,825	34,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,860	1,980	1,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,765	1,925	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,190	1,040	1,150
Métis	x	x	x	1,560	875	680
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	65,685	32,845	32,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	69,545	34,825	34,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,185	1,070	1,115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	67,360	33,760	33,605
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	69,545	34,830	34,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,540	1,260	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,490	1,225	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,925	895	1,030
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	545	325	215
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	50	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,500	1,240	1,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,425	1,190	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,605	735	875
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	815	455	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	80	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	64,505	32,325	32,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	69,545	34,825	34,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	565	210	350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese	x	x	x	85	20	65
Black	x	x	x	245	105	140
Filipino	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin American	x	x	x	65	20	45
Arab	x	x	x	25	10	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	40	10	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	30	10
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	40	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	68,980	34,610	34,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	69,545	34,825	34,720
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,040	2,505	2,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,660	1,705	1,950
Inuit	x	x	x	25	10	10
Métis	x	x	x	1,480	860	625
Other North American origins	x	x	x	54,820	27,385	27,435
Acadian	x	x	x	1,210	585	625
American	x	x	x	190	90	95
Canadian	x	x	x	52,965	26,470	26,500
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	1,155	590	560
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	20,375	10,190	10,190
British Isles origins	x	x	x	4,625	2,100	2,530
Channel Islander	x	x	x	60	30	35
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,050	455	590
Irish	x	x	x	2,555	1,175	1,375
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,505	635	875
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	80	25	50
French origins	x	x	x	17,005	8,670	8,340
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	90	50	40
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	16,960	8,640	8,320
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	935	455	480
Austrian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	210	90	120
Dutch	x	x	x	60	30	30
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	525	280	250
Luxembourger	x	x	x	30	20	10
Swiss	x	x	x	140	60	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	85	45	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	45	30	15
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	465	185	275
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	0	30
Italian	x	x	x	335	155	175
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	75	40	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	125	70	50
Basque	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jewish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	70	45	25
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	140	65	75
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dominican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Jamaican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	100	35	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	160	70	90
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	65	15	50
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	10
Coptic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	40	25	15
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	35	20	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	40	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	35	20	10
Asian origins	x	x	x	280	105	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	105	60	45
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	70	45	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	20	0	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	165	50	120
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	95	15	80
Filipino	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	25	10
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	0	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	10	15	0
Australian	x	x	x	15	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	24,275	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	8,680	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	31,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,100	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,350	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	9,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	33,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	32,700	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	33,095	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	12,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	970	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	30,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	10,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	33,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	875	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,615	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,960	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	723	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	130,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	146,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	514	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	555	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	59,190	29,545	29,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,395	8,655	7,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,230	5,640	6,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,565	15,250	15,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,890	8,730	5,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	10,140	5,805	4,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,750	2,925	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,350	3,735	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,700	615	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,625	2,165	3,455
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,170	1,470	2,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	450	225	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	180	90	90
Master's degree	x	x	x	715	320	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	110	65	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	37,135	18,380	18,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,305	4,035	3,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,965	3,265	3,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,865	11,085	11,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,730	6,495	4,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,875	4,315	3,560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,855	2,180	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,815	2,755	4,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	985	330	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,335	1,510	2,830
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,240	1,030	2,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	285	125	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	165	80	80
Master's degree	x	x	x	580	245	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	65	25	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	59,190	29,545	29,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,625	14,290	14,335
Education	x	x	x	2,950	625	2,330
13. Education	x	x	x	2,950	625	2,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	520	215	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	110	55	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	410	165	250
Humanities	x	x	x	955	440	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	515	220	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	75	40	35
54. History	x	x	x	105	80	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	155	70	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,465	345	1,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	100	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	575	20	550
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	155	55	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	10	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	260	40	220
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	305	175	130
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,730	1,265	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	475	70	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,235	1,195	4,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	655	355	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	240	135	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	70	50	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	175	75	95
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	150	95	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	480	325	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	380	275	105
25. Library science	x	x	x	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	55	45	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,155	7,755	400
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	205	110	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	305	285	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,090	1,000	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,935	1,885	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,590	2,485	105
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,040	1,985	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,935	1,465	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	880	560	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,060	900	155
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,680	785	3,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	230	120	110
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,420	650	3,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,040	1,675	1,365
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,530	315	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	360	270	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,140	1,090	55
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	37,135	18,380	18,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,270	7,295	6,975
Education	x	x	x	1,715	310	1,400
13. Education	x	x	x	1,715	315	1,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	395	155	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	65	30	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	330	130	200
Humanities	x	x	x	540	230	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	275	130	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	20	10	10
54. History	x	x	x	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	110	45	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,170	260	905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	100	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	465	15	450
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	110	40	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	0	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	210	30	175
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	255	140	120
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,630	905	3,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	400	55	345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,230	850	3,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	430	245	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	195	100	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	50	45	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	130	75	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	375	265	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	330	240	85
25. Library science	x	x	x	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,060	5,745	305
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	175	100	70
14. Engineering	x	x	x	195	170	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	830	765	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,375	1,340	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,925	1,860	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,560	1,510	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,550	1,180	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	660	425	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	895	755	135
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,615	575	3,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	160	90	70
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,440	475	2,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,380	1,205	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,270	210	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	230	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	880	835	45
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	59,195	29,540	29,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,625	14,295	14,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	30,565	15,255	15,315
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,235	15,085	15,150
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,125	14,610	14,515
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,110	475	635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	330	170	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	75	40	30
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	155	100	55
Other	x	x	x	90	25	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	37,135	18,380	18,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,270	7,300	6,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	22,865	11,080	11,785
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	22,640	10,980	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,885	10,690	11,195
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	755	295	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	225	100	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	30	20	10
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	105	65	50
Other	x	x	x	75	20	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	59,195	29,545	29,650
In the labour force	x	x	x	32,705	17,245	15,460
Employed	x	x	x	28,445	14,205	14,240
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,255	3,035	1,220
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	26,490	12,305	14,185
Participation rate	x	x	x	55.2	58.4	52.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	48.1	48.1	48.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	13.0	17.6	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	59,195	29,545	29,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	24,210	11,015	13,190
Worked	x	x	x	34,985	18,530	16,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	14,470	7,630	6,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	20,515	10,900	9,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	39.6	38.7	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	32,705	17,240	15,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	785	475	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,915	16,765	15,145
Employee	x	x	x	28,430	14,760	13,670
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,485	2,010	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	32,705	17,240	15,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	785	475	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,915	16,765	15,145
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,765	1,685	1,080
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,880	860	3,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,095	845	255
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,700	455	2,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,770	840	2,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	525	210	315
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	7,500	2,980	4,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,210	5,945	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,565	1,365	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,900	1,580	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	32,705	17,240	15,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	785	475	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,915	16,765	15,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,250	1,765	490
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	215	215	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	220	200	20
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,070	1,890	180
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,685	3,060	625
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	535	435	100
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,180	1,975	2,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,735	1,385	350
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	405	205	200
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	700	150	550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	295	175	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	920	395	520
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	990	625	370
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,225	590	1,635
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,105	915	4,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	510	290	215
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,975	550	1,425
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,815	855	965
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,080	1,085	995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	28,445	14,200	14,240
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,160	985	1,180
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	35	15	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,685	2,010	680
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	23,560	11,200	12,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	23,560	11,195	12,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	11,940	5,565	6,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,965	3,215	3,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,150	2,205	1,940
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	505	210	300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	26,250	13,210	13,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	22,680	11,405	11,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	825	395	430
Public transit	x	x	x	230	170	65
Walked	x	x	x	1,930	830	1,105
Bicycle	x	x	x	165	135	25
Other method	x	x	x	420	275	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	26,250	13,205	13,045
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	14,570	6,910	7,660
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	7,250	3,565	3,685
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,590	1,360	1,230
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	810	515	295
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,030	855	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	26,250	13,210	13,045
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,680	1,315	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,530	3,130	1,400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,545	4,200	5,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,990	1,775	3,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,520	445	1,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,985	2,350	1,635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	35,975	18,995	16,980
Single responses	x	x	x	35,200	18,590	16,620
Official languages	x	x	x	35,175	18,570	16,605
English	x	x	x	1,270	660	610
French	x	x	x	33,905	17,915	15,995
Non-official languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	775	410	360
English and French	x	x	x	720	395	325
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	35,975	18,995	16,980
None	x	x	x	31,715	16,825	14,885
English	x	x	x	3,705	1,885	1,820
French	x	x	x	410	230	180
Non-official language	x	x	x	125	40	85
Aboriginal	x	x	x	110	35	75
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	68,920	34,495	34,420
Non-movers	x	x	x	63,170	31,705	31,460
Movers	x	x	x	5,750	2,795	2,960
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,055	1,430	1,625
Migrants	x	x	x	2,700	1,365	1,335
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,660	1,340	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,570	1,295	1,275
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	85	50	40
External migrants	x	x	x	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	66,125	33,065	33,060
Non-movers	x	x	x	48,440	24,350	24,085
Movers	x	x	x	17,685	8,715	8,970
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,020	4,470	4,550
Migrants	x	x	x	8,665	4,240	4,425
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,405	4,110	4,295
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,110	3,970	4,145
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	290	145	150
External migrants	x	x	x	260	130	125