Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zacht 5, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	167,549	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	165,211	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-80.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3	...	...	81,769	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	75,351	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.25	...	...	41,361.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	167,550	83,390	84,160
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	25,265	12,855	12,410
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	8,470	4,300	4,170
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,810	4,460	4,345
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,985	4,090	3,895
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	107,860	54,795	53,060
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,150	4,215	3,940
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,435	4,830	4,600
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,330	4,840	4,490
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	10,045	5,270	4,780
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	10,705	5,520	5,185
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	9,090	4,660	4,435
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,955	4,450	4,500
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	12,990	6,445	6,540
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	15,260	7,515	7,740
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,905	7,045	6,855
65 years and over	x	x	x	34,430	15,740	18,685
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	11,610	5,825	5,785
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	8,785	4,205	4,575
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,850	2,635	3,220
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,265	1,780	2,480
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,920	1,295	2,625
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,610	935	1,670
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,090	325	760
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	195	35	165
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.1	15.4	14.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.4	65.7	63.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.5	18.9	22.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.3	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.8	42.8	44.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.0	44.4	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	38,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	34,650	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	5,605	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	9,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	17,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	280	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	24,435	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	29,585	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	9,850	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,035	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	163,680	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	142,290	70,540	71,750
Married or living common law	x	x	x	86,070	42,990	43,080
Married	x	x	x	48,955	24,475	24,480
Living common law	x	x	x	37,110	18,515	18,600
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	56,215	27,550	28,665
Never married	x	x	x	36,310	20,580	15,730
Separated	x	x	x	1,715	830	885
Divorced	x	x	x	9,300	4,075	5,225
Widowed	x	x	x	8,895	2,065	6,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	49,095	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	29,025	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	9,335	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,735	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	49,100	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	42,460	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	23,915	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	18,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,640	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	42,455	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	24,840	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	17,620	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	7,385	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,315	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,190	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	30,905	15,805	15,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	75,355	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	48,445	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	24,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	23,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	325	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	26,580	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	24,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	165,795	82,745	83,055
English only	x	x	x	275	145	130
French only	x	x	x	129,560	61,175	68,385
English and French	x	x	x	35,920	21,405	14,515
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	165,800	82,740	83,055
English	x	x	x	1,440	770	670
French	x	x	x	164,065	81,825	82,235
English and French	x	x	x	260	130	130
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,570	835	735
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	165,800	82,740	83,055
Single responses	x	x	x	165,155	82,415	82,735
Official languages	x	x	x	163,935	81,795	82,140
English	x	x	x	1,345	730	620
French	x	x	x	162,590	81,065	81,520
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,220	620	600
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Atikamekw	x	x	x	50	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,120	575	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	135	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	190	120	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	190	115	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	540	250	295
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	5	15
Russian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	40	20	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	5	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	370	170	200
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	20	30
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	265	110	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	100	60	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	25	15	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	35	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	645	325	315
English and French	x	x	x	460	235	225
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	160	75	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	165,800	82,745	83,055
Single responses	x	x	x	165,080	82,380	82,705
Official languages	x	x	x	164,645	82,165	82,475
English	x	x	x	1,005	540	465
French	x	x	x	163,635	81,625	82,010
Non-official languages	x	x	x	440	210	230
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	30	15	15
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	390	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	215	90	120
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Russian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	165	70	100
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	10	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	140	60	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	40	25	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	715	365	350
English and French	x	x	x	380	210	170
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	280	125	155
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	165,795	82,740	83,055
None	x	x	x	160,095	79,560	80,535
English	x	x	x	4,280	2,490	1,790
French	x	x	x	640	315	325
Non-official language	x	x	x	650	310	345
Aboriginal	x	x	x	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	615	290	320
English and French	x	x	x	25	15	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	45	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	138,470	69,180	69,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	134,040	67,455	66,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,247	41,531	25,221
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	134,145	67,460	66,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,578	35,938	23,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	117,440	61,635	55,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,745	37,318	22,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	105,105	49,965	55,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,572	8,502	8,623
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	94,485	52,085	42,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,576	35,232	24,427
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	138,470	69,180	69,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	134,010	67,505	66,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,713	48,895	32,409
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	134,110	67,505	66,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,784	39,794	27,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	117,605	61,830	55,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,165	46,099	29,371
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	105,070	49,920	55,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,209	9,022	9,379
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	94,485	52,130	42,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,929	43,277	31,348
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	138,465	69,185	69,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	39,800	22,800	17,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,820	53,921	39,481
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	54,944	61,883	45,640
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.4	86.4	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.4	67.8	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.6	13.6	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	138,465	69,185	69,280
Without total income	x	x	x	4,425	1,725	2,705
With total income	x	x	x	134,040	67,460	66,580
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,730	5,660	10,065
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,330	9,045	16,290
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,145	8,330	11,820
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,100	9,130	8,970
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,505	9,430	7,080
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,765	7,400	4,365
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,760	5,110	2,650
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,580	3,430	2,145
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,350	2,195	1,155
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,680	2,075	605
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,090	5,655	1,430
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,390	4,375	1,010
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,700	1,280	420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	138,465	69,180	69,280
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,320	1,720	2,600
With after-tax income	x	x	x	134,145	67,465	66,685
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,805	5,765	11,040
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	26,340	9,560	16,775
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	24,890	10,915	13,975
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	23,410	12,755	10,655
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	17,135	10,670	6,465
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,010	6,450	3,565
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,040	3,890	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,970	3,115	860
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,545	4,345	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,160	1,755	405
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,100	865	240
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,285	1,725	560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	138,465	69,185	69,285
Without employment income	x	x	x	43,980	17,095	26,880
With employment income	x	x	x	94,490	52,090	42,400
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.2	75.3	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,640	8,900	5,740
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,110	2,995	4,120
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,840	5,670	8,170
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,180	5,455	6,730
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,420	5,885	5,530
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,280	5,370	3,910
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,555	4,005	2,550
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,995	3,275	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,360	2,600	1,765
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,110	7,940	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,465	1,740	725
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,145	1,710	435
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,490	4,490	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	50,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	75,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,435	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	50,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,130	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	75,355	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	75,355	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	8,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	49,375	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,359	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,933	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,778	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,339	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	49,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	28,550	14,730	13,815
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,445	32,499	23,462
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,366	28,711	22,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	28,410	14,645	13,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,150	38,499	31,588
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,840	31,909	27,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	163,675	82,005	81,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	94,295	46,070	48,225
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,815	6,255	6,560
In the second decile	x	x	x	17,590	7,725	9,865
In the third decile	x	x	x	20,060	9,765	10,295
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	22,315	11,230	11,080
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	21,515	11,090	10,420
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	69,380	35,935	33,445
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	19,670	10,055	9,615
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	17,150	8,895	8,250
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	14,525	7,500	7,030
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,100	5,870	5,235
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,940	3,625	3,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	163,675	82,005	81,675
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	29,830	15,260	14,570
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	10,225	5,170	5,055
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	102,455	51,880	50,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	31,390	14,865	16,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	21,590	9,745	11,850
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,225	1,705	1,520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,045	560	485
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,390	5,930	6,465
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,975	2,110	3,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.2	11.9	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	11.2	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.2	10.8	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.1	11.4	12.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	19.0	14.2	23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,665	4,925	4,750
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,260	695	565
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	415	230	190
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,805	4,000	3,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	610	225	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.9	6.0	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.6	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.1	4.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.7	7.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.5	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	163,675	82,005	81,675
Official languages	x	x	x	163,615	81,975	81,640
English	x	x	x	35,935	21,195	14,735
French	x	x	x	163,375	81,850	81,525
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,520	1,995	2,530
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	160	70	90
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	150	70	85
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	150	70	85
Atikamekw	x	x	x	85	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	65	25	40
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,370	1,925	2,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	310	185	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	305	175	125
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	300	180	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	20	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,425	1,430	1,995
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	180	95	90
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	180	90	90
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	60	25	40
Russian	x	x	x	55	40	15
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	330	165	165
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	35	10	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	280	145	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,905	1,165	1,745
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	175	75	100
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	45	65
Romanian	x	x	x	0	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	2,695	1,050	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	165	95	65
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	45	30	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	40	20	20
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	100	50	55
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	50	20	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	140	60	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	60	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	115	50	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	45	30	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	30	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	163,680	82,005	81,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	162,385	81,300	81,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	29,540	15,175	14,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	132,845	66,125	66,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,295	705	595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	163,675	82,005	81,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	160,925	80,600	80,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	2,095	1,010	1,080
Before 1981	x	x	x	305	190	110
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	230	110	125
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	415	205	215
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	725	290	435
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	270	95	175
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	455	190	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	415	220	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	660	390	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	2,095	1,015	1,085
Under 5 years	x	x	x	480	180	295
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	250	130	120
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	285	135	150
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,020	520	500
45 years and over	x	x	x	55	45	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,090	1,015	1,080
Americas	x	x	x	390	165	230
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	75	35	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	95	40	60
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	30	15	15
Peru	x	x	x	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	70	15	55
Europe	x	x	x	825	455	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	25	10	15
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	425	235	190
Germany	x	x	x	60	40	15
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	35	30	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	35	10	25
Portugal	x	x	x	25	10	20
Romania	x	x	x	35	15	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	95	60	35
Africa	x	x	x	390	220	175
Algeria	x	x	x	105	60	45
Egypt	x	x	x	20	20	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	70	40	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	200	110	90
Asia	x	x	x	480	170	315
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	190	25	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	50	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	20	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	60	30	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	415	220	195
Americas	x	x	x	60	25	35
Brazil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	150	90	55
France	x	x	x	135	75	55
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	135	75	55
Algeria	x	x	x	15	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	35	10	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	45	35	10
Asia	x	x	x	75	25	50
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	25	0	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	163,680	82,005	81,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,930	1,510	1,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,250	1,100	1,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	158,495	79,395	79,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,800	820	975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	860	470	390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	465	320	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	390	150	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	795	270	525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	135	70	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	163,680	82,005	81,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	7,025	3,835	3,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	6,780	3,720	3,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,795	955	840
Métis	x	x	x	4,940	2,750	2,190
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	105	65	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	135	45	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	156,655	78,170	78,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	163,680	82,005	81,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,870	950	925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	161,805	81,055	80,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	163,680	82,005	81,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,875	2,055	1,815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,730	1,975	1,755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,905	975	935
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,805	990	810
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	145	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,385	3,290	3,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,265	3,220	3,040
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,160	2,045	2,115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,045	1,145	895
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	120	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	153,425	76,660	76,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	163,680	82,005	81,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,035	990	1,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	115	60	60
Chinese	x	x	x	280	80	205
Black	x	x	x	675	355	315
Filipino	x	x	x	70	30	45
Latin American	x	x	x	235	95	140
Arab	x	x	x	330	185	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	155	80	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	65	40	25
Korean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	40	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	25	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	161,640	81,015	80,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	163,680	82,005	81,670
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	10,255	5,345	4,910
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,330	3,165	3,160
Inuit	x	x	x	100	45	55
Métis	x	x	x	4,095	2,285	1,810
Other North American origins	x	x	x	134,500	66,970	67,535
Acadian	x	x	x	820	430	390
American	x	x	x	420	175	245
Canadian	x	x	x	130,430	64,800	65,630
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	4,070	2,170	1,895
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	45,430	23,125	22,305
British Isles origins	x	x	x	8,985	4,575	4,405
Channel Islander	x	x	x	30	10	15
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,490	825	665
Irish	x	x	x	5,325	2,585	2,735
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,140	1,645	1,495
Welsh	x	x	x	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	90	50	40
French origins	x	x	x	37,480	19,070	18,410
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	200	95	110
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	10
French	x	x	x	37,350	18,995	18,350
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,860	1,005	860
Austrian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	430	220	210
Dutch	x	x	x	245	145	100
Flemish	x	x	x	25	25	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,045	540	510
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	190	100	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	675	330	340
Danish	x	x	x	55	35	25
Finnish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	470	230	245
Swedish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	65	35	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	620	335	285
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	25	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	285	140	145
Romanian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Russian	x	x	x	90	50	45
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	155	85	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,540	815	730
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	60	35	25
Italian	x	x	x	925	500	420
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	280	145	140
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	235	115	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	150	70	85
Basque	x	x	x	40	25	15
Jewish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	90	40	50
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	210	75	135
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	15	10	15
Dominican	x	x	x	15	0	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian	x	x	x	120	50	65
Jamaican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	25	0	20
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	345	180	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Chilean	x	x	x	45	15	30
Colombian	x	x	x	85	40	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	45	30	20
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	15	10
African origins	x	x	x	985	570	415
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	315	180	140
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	30	20	15
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	75	55	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	90	45	45
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	435	270	160
Algerian	x	x	x	185	115	70
Berber	x	x	x	45	35	15
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	35	30	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	130	70	65
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	45	40	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	75	40	35
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	20	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	165	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	55	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	115	60	55
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,040	485	555
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	320	180	140
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	60	30	30
Armenian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	90	60	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	40	25	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	120	70	55
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	600	235	360
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	40	30	15
Chinese	x	x	x	320	100	215
Filipino	x	x	x	100	40	60
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	20	10
Laotian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	100	65	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	20	10	10
Australian	x	x	x	0	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	48,975	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	26,370	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,775	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	70,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	275	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	9,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	22,575	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	25,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	18,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	22,420	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	12,920	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,905	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	9,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	21,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	75,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	74,595	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	19,910	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	26,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	10,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	4,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	71,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	49,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	25,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	75,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	10,175	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	11,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	12,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	17,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	12,970	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	6,410	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	75,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	62,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,555	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	48,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	967	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	199,951	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	213,579	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	639	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	138,465	69,185	69,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,935	11,885	13,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,680	12,315	14,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	86,850	44,990	41,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	34,325	21,570	12,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	25,070	14,225	10,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	9,260	7,345	1,915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,855	12,125	14,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,840	1,845	2,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	20,830	9,450	11,380
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,660	6,395	8,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,465	605	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	615	305	300
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,415	1,730	1,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	665	415	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	89,575	45,175	44,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,125	5,150	4,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,955	6,665	7,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	65,500	33,360	32,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,535	16,290	10,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	19,670	10,760	8,905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,870	5,525	1,340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,345	8,725	10,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,045	1,215	1,830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	16,570	7,135	9,440
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,755	4,935	6,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,055	350	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	500	225	275
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,765	1,340	1,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	495	290	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	138,465	69,185	69,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	51,620	24,195	27,425
Education	x	x	x	7,180	1,770	5,415
13. Education	x	x	x	7,180	1,770	5,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,730	740	990
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	375	150	225
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,360	590	765
Humanities	x	x	x	3,390	1,455	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	280	40	235
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,825	800	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	165	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	325	165	165
54. History	x	x	x	285	190	90
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	440	135	305
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,115	1,185	3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	35	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	480	205	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	2,005	65	1,935
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	540	170	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	220	10	205
42. Psychology	x	x	x	935	215	720
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	875	480	395
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	18,735	5,560	13,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,540	300	1,240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	17,175	5,260	11,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,445	1,450	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	515	200	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	250	150	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	540	310	230
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	945	680	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	200	120	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,120	1,430	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,675	1,265	415
25. Library science	x	x	x	295	60	235
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	55	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	25,480	23,780	1,705
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	630	390	240
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,330	2,045	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	5,430	4,800	630
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	6,100	5,920	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,065	5,910	155
48. Precision production	x	x	x	4,920	4,710	205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,285	1,740	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	675	375	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,610	1,365	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,950	2,135	8,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	560	365	195
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	10,210	1,645	8,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	180	125	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	7,415	3,750	3,665
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,395	1,035	3,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,205	990	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,735	1,650	85
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	89,580	45,175	44,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	24,080	11,815	12,265
Education	x	x	x	4,305	985	3,315
13. Education	x	x	x	4,305	990	3,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,280	560	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	225	110	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,055	450	605
Humanities	x	x	x	1,835	765	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	235	35	200
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	895	440	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	125	50	70
54. History	x	x	x	165	95	70
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	280	70	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,160	895	3,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	35	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	405	175	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,685	55	1,630
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	450	110	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	155	10	145
42. Psychology	x	x	x	720	160	565
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	680	345	335
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	14,880	4,115	10,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,245	210	1,030
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,625	3,900	9,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,520	870	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	425	150	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	155	100	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	80	45	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	730	505	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	135	70	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,770	1,175	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,415	1,070	345
25. Library science	x	x	x	260	50	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	75	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	19,705	18,240	1,465
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	540	320	215
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,945	1,670	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,225	3,695	530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,500	4,360	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,740	4,605	130
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,760	3,595	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,870	1,400	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	535	290	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,330	1,110	220
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,285	1,505	6,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	450	300	150
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,695	1,120	6,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	145	90	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,880	2,845	3,040
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,520	740	2,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	890	710	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,405	1,335	70
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	138,465	69,185	69,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	51,615	24,190	27,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	86,850	44,990	41,855
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	85,800	44,390	41,415
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	84,595	43,655	40,935
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,210	735	480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,050	600	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	120	80	40
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
India	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	20	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	15	10
France	x	x	x	420	260	165
Other	x	x	x	425	230	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	89,580	45,175	44,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,080	11,815	12,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	65,500	33,360	32,140
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	64,705	32,940	31,765
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	63,770	32,425	31,350
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	930	515	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	790	415	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	70	45	30
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	15	0
France	x	x	x	310	185	120
Other	x	x	x	360	170	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	138,465	69,185	69,280
In the labour force	x	x	x	82,230	44,060	38,170
Employed	x	x	x	75,195	39,305	35,890
Unemployed	x	x	x	7,035	4,755	2,280
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	56,240	25,125	31,115
Participation rate	x	x	x	59.4	63.7	55.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.3	56.8	51.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.6	10.8	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	138,470	69,185	69,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	52,085	22,840	29,245
Worked	x	x	x	86,385	46,350	40,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	40,330	23,100	17,220
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	46,060	23,245	22,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.3	42.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	82,230	44,060	38,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,775	980	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	80,460	43,080	37,380
Employee	x	x	x	73,710	39,395	34,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,745	3,690	3,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	82,230	44,060	38,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,775	980	795
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	80,455	43,080	37,375
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,545	4,110	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,295	3,175	8,120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,695	4,600	1,095
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,450	1,090	5,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	10,075	3,190	6,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,650	765	885
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	19,695	8,255	11,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	14,035	13,565	470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,355	1,190	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,660	3,140	520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	82,230	44,060	38,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,770	980	795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	80,455	43,080	37,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,425	1,030	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	905	795	110
22 Utilities	x	x	x	970	835	140
23 Construction	x	x	x	6,080	5,490	590
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,625	7,135	1,490
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,110	1,620	495
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	11,200	4,830	6,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,800	2,370	435
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,275	715	555
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,810	545	1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	900	595	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,510	2,725	1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,375	2,050	1,325
61 Educational services	x	x	x	6,345	2,145	4,205
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	11,415	2,005	9,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,180	615	565
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,185	1,905	3,275
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	4,595	2,235	2,355
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,760	3,460	2,305
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	75,190	39,305	35,885
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,495	1,640	1,860
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	80	50	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,750	4,375	1,375
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	65,865	33,235	32,630
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,865	33,235	32,630
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	55,415	27,015	28,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,460	3,425	3,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,885	2,710	1,175
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	105	95	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	71,615	37,615	34,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	63,505	33,610	29,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,480	1,030	1,445
Public transit	x	x	x	1,515	680	830
Walked	x	x	x	2,885	1,380	1,500
Bicycle	x	x	x	230	190	45
Other method	x	x	x	1,010	715	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	71,615	37,610	34,005
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	32,930	15,985	16,950
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	26,890	14,120	12,770
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,890	4,675	3,215
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,935	1,350	585
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,965	1,485	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	71,615	37,615	34,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,025	3,275	750
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,485	9,830	3,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	28,280	13,685	14,590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,455	4,205	7,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,535	1,390	3,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,830	5,225	4,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	88,715	47,540	41,180
Single responses	x	x	x	87,420	46,680	40,740
Official languages	x	x	x	87,405	46,670	40,730
English	x	x	x	1,210	725	485
French	x	x	x	86,195	45,950	40,245
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,295	860	435
English and French	x	x	x	1,265	860	405
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	88,715	47,540	41,180
None	x	x	x	78,785	41,045	37,745
English	x	x	x	8,940	5,905	3,035
French	x	x	x	880	550	335
Non-official language	x	x	x	80	30	55
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	65	20	45
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	161,910	81,085	80,820
Non-movers	x	x	x	146,400	73,425	72,975
Movers	x	x	x	15,510	7,660	7,850
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,485	5,695	5,795
Migrants	x	x	x	4,020	1,965	2,055
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,625	1,765	1,865
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,395	1,615	1,780
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	230	150	85
External migrants	x	x	x	395	200	190
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	155,215	77,650	77,560
Non-movers	x	x	x	106,410	53,355	53,050
Movers	x	x	x	48,805	24,295	24,510
Non-migrants	x	x	x	35,210	17,215	18,000
Migrants	x	x	x	13,585	7,080	6,505
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,530	6,495	6,035
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,540	5,930	5,605
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	990	565	430
External migrants	x	x	x	1,055	585	470