Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zacht 5, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	41,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-80.0	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3	...	...	21,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	17,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.9	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.25	...	...	28,227.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	41,675	20,325	21,355
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,570	3,800	3,775
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,425	1,220	1,205
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,645	1,325	1,315
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,505	1,250	1,260
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	24,395	12,090	12,305
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,505	1,295	1,210
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,080	1,055	1,020
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,075	1,065	1,015
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,025	990	1,035
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,075	990	1,085
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,130	1,055	1,070
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	2,390	1,130	1,255
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	2,855	1,395	1,450
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,160	1,550	1,615
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,105	1,565	1,535
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,710	4,440	5,270
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	2,765	1,360	1,400
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,270	1,120	1,150
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,710	795	915
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,320	575	745
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,635	585	1,055
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	945	365	580
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	515	180	335
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	150	35	120
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.2	18.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	58.5	59.5	57.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	23.3	21.8	24.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	45.8	44.6	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	14,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	34,100	16,525	17,575
Married or living common law	x	x	x	20,045	10,035	10,010
Married	x	x	x	16,775	8,405	8,365
Living common law	x	x	x	3,265	1,630	1,635
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	14,060	6,490	7,570
Never married	x	x	x	8,235	4,625	3,610
Separated	x	x	x	730	305	425
Divorced	x	x	x	1,835	905	925
Widowed	x	x	x	3,265	660	2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	11,645	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,800	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	9,745	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	8,110	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,745	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,735	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	7,575	3,725	3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	11,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,290	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	40,980	20,065	20,915
English only	x	x	x	38,935	19,120	19,810
French only	x	x	x	15	5	10
English and French	x	x	x	1,970	910	1,060
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	40,980	20,065	20,915
English	x	x	x	40,180	19,680	20,495
French	x	x	x	715	340	375
English and French	x	x	x	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	735	350	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	40,975	20,065	20,910
Single responses	x	x	x	40,385	19,795	20,590
Official languages	x	x	x	36,055	17,795	18,250
English	x	x	x	35,215	17,410	17,805
French	x	x	x	835	390	445
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,330	1,995	2,335
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	715	325	390
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	695	315	375
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	90	35	55
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	5	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	605	280	325
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	605	275	325
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	20	10	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,615	1,665	1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	255	120	130
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	25	20
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,135	1,435	1,705
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,170	960	1,215
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,170	960	1,210
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	40	20	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	75	35	35
Russian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,980	860	1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	810	405	410
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	5
Dutch	x	x	x	65	30	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	680	345	335
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	90	35	55
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Romanian	x	x	x	25	5	15
Spanish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	75	40	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	5	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	595	275	325
English and French	x	x	x	90	45	45
English and non-official language	x	x	x	500	230	275
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	40,980	20,065	20,915
Single responses	x	x	x	40,085	19,665	20,420
Official languages	x	x	x	39,250	19,250	19,995
English	x	x	x	39,110	19,175	19,935
French	x	x	x	135	75	60
Non-official languages	x	x	x	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	160	80	80
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Amharic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	100	55	45
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	455	220	240
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	250	110	140
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	250	110	140
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Russian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	210	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	150	80	70
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	125	65	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	895	400	495
English and French	x	x	x	60	30	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	830	365	465
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	40,980	20,070	20,915
None	x	x	x	38,515	18,955	19,555
English	x	x	x	425	200	220
French	x	x	x	395	175	220
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,625	720	900
Aboriginal	x	x	x	395	180	220
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,225	545	685
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	32,760	16,040	16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,680	15,480	16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,078	33,410	26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,685	15,485	16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,706	29,919	24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	27,990	13,970	14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,108	31,127	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	24,450	11,030	13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,902	7,546	8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,920	11,890	11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,934	30,370	24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	32,760	16,050	16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,720	15,495	16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,143	41,621	32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,735	15,495	16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,486	34,456	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	28,005	13,905	14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,342	39,790	28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	24,320	10,945	13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,900	8,377	9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	22,920	11,880	11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,569	38,949	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	32,760	16,055	16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	10,735	6,120	4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	42,426	45,838	39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	47,876	50,900	43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	81.9	85.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.6	71.5	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	18.1	14.1	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without total income	x	x	x	1,075	560	515
With total income	x	x	x	31,680	15,485	16,200
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,470	2,205	2,265
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,450	2,715	3,740
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,320	2,185	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,190	1,840	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,425	1,690	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,275	1,305	975
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,195	735	460
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	830	465	360
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	515	350	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,345	960	380
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,050	740	310
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	290	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,070	560	510
With after-tax income	x	x	x	31,685	15,480	16,205
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,590	2,245	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,855	2,905	3,950
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,245	2,620	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,950	2,290	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,475	1,915	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,180	1,350	835
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,425	830	590
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	805	510	300
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,165	815	345
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	470	325	140
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	255	175	75
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	440	310	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without employment income	x	x	x	9,840	4,150	5,685
With employment income	x	x	x	22,920	11,890	11,030
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.0	74.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,930	2,065	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,045	920	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,280	1,585	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,055	1,310	1,740
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,670	1,180	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,280	1,210	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,495	880	620
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,110	700	410
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	940	570	370
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,110	1,470	640
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	645	375	265
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,050	800	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	11,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,921	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	6,610	3,230	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,487	27,913	24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,140	25,525	23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	6,615	3,295	3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,613	36,574	32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,867	30,774	28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	40,310	19,820	20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	25,780	12,370	13,410
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,350	3,115	3,235
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,385	2,880	3,505
In the third decile	x	x	x	4,730	2,295	2,435
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	4,315	2,090	2,225
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	4,005	1,985	2,015
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	14,530	7,450	7,075
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	3,810	1,950	1,860
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	3,355	1,710	1,645
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,680	885	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	37,170	18,330	18,840
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,740	3,915	3,825
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,450	1,240	1,210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	20,855	10,325	10,530
65 years and over	x	x	x	8,575	4,095	4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	7,910	3,725	4,185
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,010	1,060	955
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,650	1,735	1,910
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,250	925	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	21.3	20.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	26.0	27.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	31.2	33.1	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	16.8	18.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	26.2	22.6	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,315	1,195	1,120
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	595	305	290
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,535	805	730
65 years and over	x	x	x	185	90	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.2	6.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.6	10.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	40,310	19,825	20,490
Official languages	x	x	x	40,275	19,800	20,470
English	x	x	x	40,265	19,805	20,465
French	x	x	x	1,965	910	1,050
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,115	2,415	2,700
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,075	480	600
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,030	455	575
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	205	75	135
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	195	60	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	845	395	450
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	840	395	445
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	40	20	20
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dakota	x	x	x	0	10	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,035	1,935	2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	0	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	285	135	145
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	275	135	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	95	70	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	95	65	30
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,445	1,630	1,815
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,345	1,110	1,240
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,335	1,105	1,235
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	50	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Russian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,190	1,025	1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	880	420	460
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	0	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	65	30	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	770	375	395
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	45	30	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	15	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	185	90	95
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Romanian	x	x	x	30	0	25
Spanish	x	x	x	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	25	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	40,310	19,820	20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	39,405	19,330	20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	8,955	4,520	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	30,450	14,810	15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	910	495	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	40,305	19,820	20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	38,575	19,005	19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,620	745	875
Before 1981	x	x	x	480	195	275
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	160	80	85
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	375	165	205
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	190	75	105
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	185	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	445	245	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	115	70	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,620	745	875
Under 5 years	x	x	x	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	300	150	155
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	670	300	370
45 years and over	x	x	x	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,620	745	875
Americas	x	x	x	235	90	140
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	195	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	0	15
Europe	x	x	x	825	365	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	20	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	190	90	100
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	55	20	35
Poland	x	x	x	75	25	50
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	115	50	65
Africa	x	x	x	50	30	25
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	15	10
Asia	x	x	x	505	255	250
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	100	60	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Philippines	x	x	x	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	445	245	195
Americas	x	x	x	15	10	0
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	95	60	40
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Africa	x	x	x	30	15	15
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	15	10
Asia	x	x	x	305	165	140
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	70	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Philippines	x	x	x	185	90	90
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	40,310	19,820	20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,810	845	965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	4,650	2,130	2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	33,850	16,850	17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,150	555	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	870	465	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	525	225	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	255	75	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	11,070	5,220	5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	10,900	5,150	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,975	2,795	3,175
Métis	x	x	x	4,915	2,345	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	150	60	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	29,235	14,605	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	40,310	19,825	20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	5,940	2,805	3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	34,370	17,015	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	5,620	2,655	2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	5,410	2,555	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,225	1,975	2,250
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,165	575	590
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	205	100	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	210	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,910	2,280	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,440	2,080	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,430	705	725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,980	1,355	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	29,780	14,885	14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	40,310	19,820	20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	185	110	70
Chinese	x	x	x	95	45	50
Black	x	x	x	75	40	35
Filipino	x	x	x	300	140	155
Latin American	x	x	x	55	20	30
Arab	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	20
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	39,510	19,420	20,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	40,305	19,820	20,490
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	10,525	4,935	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,335	2,985	3,355
Inuit	x	x	x	45	20	25
Métis	x	x	x	4,820	2,230	2,595
Other North American origins	x	x	x	9,030	4,485	4,545
Acadian	x	x	x	15	10	0
American	x	x	x	330	170	160
Canadian	x	x	x	8,775	4,360	4,415
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	29,690	14,640	15,050
British Isles origins	x	x	x	15,295	7,435	7,860
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	9,585	4,625	4,960
Irish	x	x	x	5,775	2,760	3,020
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	7,425	3,530	3,895
Welsh	x	x	x	640	305	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	335	140	195
French origins	x	x	x	5,255	2,375	2,875
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	5,250	2,375	2,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	8,255	4,080	4,170
Austrian	x	x	x	490	280	210
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	675	355	320
Dutch	x	x	x	1,130	475	650
Flemish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	6,450	3,180	3,270
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	10	15
Swiss	x	x	x	130	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,755	1,410	1,335
Danish	x	x	x	350	175	175
Finnish	x	x	x	185	80	100
Icelandic	x	x	x	925	490	435
Norwegian	x	x	x	875	430	445
Swedish	x	x	x	645	310	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	13,435	6,705	6,725
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	220	130	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	145	85	60
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	245	135	105
Latvian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	3,330	1,620	1,710
Romanian	x	x	x	275	125	155
Russian	x	x	x	700	305	390
Slovak	x	x	x	15	15	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	11,215	5,640	5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	415	195	220
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	20
Italian	x	x	x	220	105	115
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	55	15	40
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	50	25	25
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	90	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	0	15
African origins	x	x	x	85	45	35
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	20	15	10
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	35	20	20
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	25	0	15
Asian origins	x	x	x	780	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	50	25	25
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Palestinian	x	x	x	20	15	15
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	220	135	85
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	185	115	70
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	35	20	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	515	240	275
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	145	60	80
Filipino	x	x	x	315	145	170
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	20	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	15
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	35	10	20
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	15	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	12,950	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	3,890	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	17,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	17,100	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	5,270	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	575	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	17,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	15,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	12,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	17,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	680	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	150,070	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	177,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	28.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	585	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	32,760	16,050	16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,545	5,910	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,300	4,575	4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,915	5,570	7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,005	2,000	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,525	820	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,475	1,180	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,995	2,020	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	925	340	580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	2,990	1,210	1,780
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,275	880	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	110	60	50
Master's degree	x	x	x	335	165	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	35	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	19,475	9,480	10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	4,055	2,500	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,090	3,090	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,330	3,885	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,875	1,260	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	945	525	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	930	730	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,465	1,505	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	650	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	2,345	870	1,470
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	1,815	655	1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	155	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	85	45	35
Master's degree	x	x	x	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	32,760	16,050	16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	19,845	10,480	9,365
Education	x	x	x	1,425	350	1,075
13. Education	x	x	x	1,425	350	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	150	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	40	15	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	110	40	75
Humanities	x	x	x	360	155	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	135	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	120	60	55
54. History	x	x	x	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	855	245	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	10	10	0
42. Psychology	x	x	x	115	40	75
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	150	110	40
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,215	485	1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	1,970	460	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	200	45	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	65	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	135	60	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	110	55	55
25. Library science	x	x	x	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,725	2,630	100
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	10	10	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	130	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	540	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	735	720	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,005	1,005	0
48. Precision production	x	x	x	305	285	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	905	670	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	740	545	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	165	125	40
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,015	405	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	70	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,930	360	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	935	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	560	160	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	210	190	20
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	10,145	5,590	4,555
Education	x	x	x	950	230	720
13. Education	x	x	x	950	230	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	90	35	60
Humanities	x	x	x	265	105	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	90	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	110	50	60
54. History	x	x	x	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	675	170	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	310	20	295
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	135	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	10	10	0
42. Psychology	x	x	x	90	20	65
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	100	70	25
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	1,685	370	1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	210	20	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	1,470	345	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	155	35	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	100	55	45
25. Library science	x	x	x	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	1,790	1,715	75
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	10	10	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	75	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	465	455	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	680	680	0
48. Precision production	x	x	x	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	690	510	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	555	400	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	135	105	30
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,200	325	1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	50	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,135	285	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	675	330	345
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	395	95	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	170	150	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	32,760	16,050	16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,845	10,480	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	12,915	5,575	7,345
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	12,060	5,160	6,900
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,800	4,030	5,770
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,260	1,130	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	855	410	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	200	115	90
Philippines	x	x	x	165	65	100
India	x	x	x	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	255	100	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,145	5,590	4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	9,330	3,885	5,445
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	8,685	3,575	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,065	2,790	4,275
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,620	780	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	125	65	60
Philippines	x	x	x	145	60	85
India	x	x	x	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	195	85	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	32,760	16,055	16,710
In the labour force	x	x	x	19,710	10,385	9,325
Employed	x	x	x	18,465	9,520	8,945
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,250	865	385
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	13,045	5,665	7,385
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.2	64.7	55.8
Employment rate	x	x	x	56.4	59.3	53.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.3	8.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	32,760	16,050	16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	11,485	4,905	6,580
Worked	x	x	x	21,275	11,150	10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	11,055	6,290	4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	10,220	4,860	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	19,710	10,390	9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	275	180	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,435	10,205	9,230
Employee	x	x	x	15,285	7,395	7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,155	2,810	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	19,715	10,385	9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	275	185	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,435	10,205	9,235
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,490	2,490	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	2,170	445	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	480	345	130
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,690	270	1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	2,485	605	1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	235	75	160
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	3,985	1,560	2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,125	2,970	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,430	1,125	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	355	305	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	19,710	10,385	9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	275	180	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,440	10,205	9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,475	2,560	920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	425	400	25
22 Utilities	x	x	x	105	85	15
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,280	1,130	150
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	675	570	105
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	485	390	95
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,325	1,165	1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	715	565	150
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	140	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	635	180	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	120	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	535	225	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	365	210	165
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,550	440	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,235	470	2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	280	150	130
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,095	390	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	730	410	315
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,250	695	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	18,465	9,525	8,940
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,435	2,150	1,290
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,130	1,610	520
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	12,880	5,755	7,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	12,885	5,750	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	7,215	3,115	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,365	1,835	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	895	475	425
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	410	320	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	15,010	7,360	7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	12,535	6,245	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	750	385	360
Public transit	x	x	x	65	40	20
Walked	x	x	x	1,425	530	900
Bicycle	x	x	x	105	65	40
Other method	x	x	x	125	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	15,010	7,360	7,645
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,595	3,900	4,695
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	3,595	1,740	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,555	835	715
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	560	355	205
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	710	535	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	15,010	7,360	7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	615	470	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,365	1,470	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,355	2,465	1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,625	1,600	3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,235	495	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,815	855	960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	21,895	11,460	10,440
Single responses	x	x	x	21,810	11,410	10,400
Official languages	x	x	x	21,775	11,390	10,385
English	x	x	x	21,720	11,370	10,350
French	x	x	x	50	20	35
Non-official languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	85	45	35
English and French	x	x	x	35	25	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	21,895	11,460	10,440
None	x	x	x	21,340	11,215	10,125
English	x	x	x	65	30	35
French	x	x	x	190	75	120
Non-official language	x	x	x	295	135	160
Aboriginal	x	x	x	125	60	60
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	175	75	100
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	39,825	19,610	20,215
Non-movers	x	x	x	35,835	17,625	18,205
Movers	x	x	x	3,995	1,990	2,010
Non-migrants	x	x	x	1,715	855	850
Migrants	x	x	x	2,285	1,130	1,150
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,665	830	840
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	495	245	255
External migrants	x	x	x	120	55	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	37,890	18,600	19,285
Non-movers	x	x	x	26,430	13,060	13,365
Movers	x	x	x	11,460	5,540	5,920
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,520	2,695	2,830
Migrants	x	x	x	5,935	2,845	3,090
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,520	2,615	2,905
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,115	1,890	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,405	725	680
External migrants	x	x	x	415	230	180