Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okotoks [Census agglomeration], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Zacht 5, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Okotoks
Alberta
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Zacht 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okotoks [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 28,881 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25 ... ... 24,511 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -80.0 ... ... 17.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2 ... ... 9,667 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.9 ... ... 1,471.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.25 ... ... 19.63 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 28,880 14,315 14,565
0 to 14 years x x x 6,950 3,570 3,390
0 to 4 years x x x 1,890 965 925
5 to 9 years x x x 2,550 1,325 1,225
10 to 14 years x x x 2,515 1,270 1,240
15 to 64 years x x x 18,940 9,375 9,570
15 to 19 years x x x 2,155 1,120 1,030
20 to 24 years x x x 1,450 790 660
25 to 29 years x x x 1,345 665 680
30 to 34 years x x x 1,955 935 1,020
35 to 39 years x x x 2,310 1,090 1,225
40 to 44 years x x x 2,480 1,185 1,295
45 to 49 years x x x 2,170 1,100 1,065
50 to 54 years x x x 1,920 965 955
55 to 59 years x x x 1,725 815 915
60 to 64 years x x x 1,425 700 725
65 years and over x x x 2,990 1,380 1,610
65 to 69 years x x x 1,090 545 550
70 to 74 years x x x 780 365 410
75 to 79 years x x x 450 215 235
80 to 84 years x x x 315 140 175
85 years and over x x x 355 110 240
85 to 89 years x x x 215 80 135
90 to 94 years x x x 115 25 85
95 to 99 years x x x 15 5 15
100 years and over x x x 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 24.1 24.9 23.3
15 to 64 years x x x 65.6 65.5 65.7
65 years and over x x x 10.4 9.6 11.1
85 years and over x x x 1.2 0.8 1.6
Average age of the population x x x 35.7 35.0 36.5
Median age of the population x x x 36.3 35.4 37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 7,455 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 470 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 625 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 120 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 955 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 1,410 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 3,090 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,745 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,090 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 28,520 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 21,930 10,750 11,180
Married or living common law x x x 14,430 7,215 7,215
Married x x x 12,665 6,335 6,330
Living common law x x x 1,765 880 885
Not married and not living common law x x x 7,500 3,540 3,960
Never married x x x 5,015 2,750 2,265
Separated x x x 550 210 340
Divorced x x x 1,165 435 725
Widowed x x x 770 140 625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 8,190 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 3,315 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,740 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,075 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 8,190 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 6,215 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 880 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 835 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 4,335 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,335 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,965 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 550 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 400 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 2,730 1,335 1,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 7,780 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 2,595 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 195 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 1,690 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 280 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 28,610 14,240 14,365
English only x x x 26,515 13,310 13,215
French only x x x 15 5 5
English and French x x x 2,020 900 1,125
Neither English nor French x x x 60 30 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 28,605 14,240 14,365
English x x x 28,120 13,990 14,130
French x x x 395 200 190
English and French x x x 40 20 25
Neither English nor French x x x 45 25 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 420 210 200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.5 1.5 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 28,605 14,240 14,365
Single responses x x x 28,315 14,095 14,220
Official languages x x x 26,445 13,215 13,225
English x x x 26,015 12,995 13,020
French x x x 435 225 200
Non-official languages x x x 1,870 880 990
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 5
Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 5
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 5 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 5
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,860 875 985
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 10 10
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 20 10 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 460 190 265
Bikol x x x 5 0 0
Cebuano x x x 15 5 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 0 0
Ilocano x x x 15 5 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 5 5 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 415 170 245
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 15 10 5
Kannada x x x 5 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 5 5 5
Telugu x x x 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,135 555 575
Albanian x x x 5 0 5
Armenian x x x 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 265 120 145
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 265 120 150
Belarusan x x x 0 5 0
Bosnian x x x 5 0 5
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 5 5
Czech x x x 20 10 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 75 30 40
Russian x x x 65 35 40
Serbian x x x 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 50 15 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 490 240 245
Afrikaans x x x 45 20 25
Danish x x x 20 10 10
Dutch x x x 145 60 85
Frisian x x x 5 0 0
German x x x 255 140 115
Icelandic x x x 0 0 5
Norwegian x x x 10 5 10
Swedish x x x 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 5 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 145 85 60
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 140 80 60
Bengali x x x 5 0 0
Gujarati x x x 20 10 5
Hindi x x x 15 10 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 5 0
Nepali x x x 15 10 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 70 40 30
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 5 5
Urdu x x x 5 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 5 0 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 225 105 125
Catalan x x x 0 0 5
Italian x x x 30 20 10
Portuguese x x x 15 10 15
Romanian x x x 15 5 10
Spanish x x x 160 65 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 45 25 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 20 5 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 5 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 5
Swahili x x x 5 0 5
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 75 35 40
Chinese languages x x x 75 35 40
Cantonese x x x 25 15 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 45 20 25
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 5
Thai x x x 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 5 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 45 25 30
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 5
Hungarian x x x 45 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 295 145 150
English and French x x x 60 35 25
English and non-official language x x x 215 100 115
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 28,605 14,240 14,365
Single responses x x x 28,185 14,045 14,140
Official languages x x x 27,450 13,685 13,765
English x x x 27,285 13,610 13,680
French x x x 165 75 85
Non-official languages x x x 740 360 375
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 735 360 375
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 5
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 280 130 150
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 5 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 5 5
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 265 120 145
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 15 10 5
Kannada x x x 5 5 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 10 5 5
Telugu x x x 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 340 175 165
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 65 30 30
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 60 30 30
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 5 5 0
Czech x x x 5 5 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 20 10 10
Russian x x x 15 5 10
Serbian x x x 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 70 35 40
Afrikaans x x x 20 10 10
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 30 15 15
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 20 10 10
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 95 50 45
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 90 50 45
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 5 5 5
Hindi x x x 5 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 55 30 30
Sindhi x x x 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 5 5
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 105 55 50
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 5 5
Portuguese x x x 5 0 5
Romanian x x x 5 0 0
Spanish x x x 90 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 10 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 45 20 25
Chinese languages x x x 45 25 25
Cantonese x x x 10 5 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 35 15 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 0 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 10 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 425 195 225
English and French x x x 25 10 20
English and non-official language x x x 385 175 205
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 28,605 14,240 14,365
None x x x 27,105 13,565 13,540
English x x x 435 200 240
French x x x 400 190 210
Non-official language x x x 635 275 365
Aboriginal x x x 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal x x x 635 275 360
English and French x x x 5 0 5
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 21,570 10,645 10,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 20,490 10,145 10,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 46,572 67,379 33,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 20,500 10,140 10,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,905 56,320 30,367
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 19,565 9,920 9,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,166 66,136 30,483
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 11,145 3,810 7,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 3,846 4,712 3,724
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 17,010 8,870 8,140
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 44,810 66,782 29,946
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 21,565 10,665 10,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 20,435 10,155 10,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,300 89,463 45,406
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 20,445 10,160 10,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 53,804 69,450 38,361
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 19,505 9,930 9,575
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 66,769 88,611 44,125
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 11,170 3,935 7,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,562 7,377 6,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 17,010 8,835 8,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 63,888 84,967 41,100
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 21,570 10,665 10,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 8,030 4,805 3,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 74,355 90,352 55,398
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 90,995 110,992 61,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 94.5 96.8 90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 79.4 83.0 72.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 5.5 3.1 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 21,570 10,650 10,920
Without total income x x x 1,075 505 570
With total income x x x 20,490 10,145 10,345
Percentage with total income x x x 95.0 95.3 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 2,870 975 1,895
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,220 730 1,490
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,110 720 1,390
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,915 715 1,205
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,700 730 965
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,505 705 795
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,285 670 615
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,135 660 475
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 955 620 335
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 960 600 360
$100,000 and over x x x 3,840 3,010 825
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,300 1,680 620
$150,000 and over x x x 1,540 1,330 205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 21,570 10,650 10,920
Without after-tax income x x x 1,070 505 565
With after-tax income x x x 20,495 10,140 10,355
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.0 95.2 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 2,950 990 1,965
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,335 780 1,560
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,450 850 1,605
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,295 910 1,390
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,095 960 1,135
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,725 935 790
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,450 880 575
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,285 815 470
$80,000 and over x x x 3,910 3,030 880
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,060 710 350
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 675 495 180
$100,000 and over x x x 2,165 1,825 350
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 21,570 10,650 10,920
Without employment income x x x 4,560 1,780 2,780
With employment income x x x 17,005 8,870 8,140
Percentage with employment income x x x 78.8 83.3 74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 2,165 940 1,220
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,200 445 750
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,755 655 1,105
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,505 500 1,005
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,330 510 815
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,190 515 680
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,115 535 585
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 980 510 470
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 885 520 360
$80,000 and over x x x 4,890 3,740 1,155
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 805 530 275
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 855 550 305
$100,000 and over x x x 3,230 2,660 570
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 116,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,425 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,944 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,260 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 128,068 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 142,284 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,857 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,208 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 155,948 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 124,566 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 90 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 140 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 240 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 185 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 225 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 460 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 510 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 480 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 525 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,710 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 170 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 235 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 240 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 630 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 700 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 685 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 700 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,650 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 8,105 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 125,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,555 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,368 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 149,978 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 122,867 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,859 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,224 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 8,115 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 153,079 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 122,091 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 137,226 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 180,835 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 143,038 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,128 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,686 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 2,280 1,130 1,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 47,374 56,288 40,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 40,812 46,939 35,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 2,295 1,125 1,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 58,141 65,226 51,297
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 47,711 52,838 42,759
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 28,525 14,215 14,305
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 8,440 3,975 4,470
In the bottom decile x x x 1,365 630 735
In the second decile x x x 1,145 495 645
In the third decile x x x 1,515 700 815
In the fourth decile x x x 1,985 945 1,040
In the fifth decile x x x 2,440 1,205 1,235
In the top half of the distribution x x x 20,080 10,240 9,840
In the sixth decile x x x 2,695 1,335 1,360
In the seventh decile x x x 3,195 1,610 1,585
In the eighth decile x x x 3,815 1,935 1,880
In the ninth decile x x x 4,575 2,375 2,205
In the top decile x x x 5,800 2,995 2,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 28,525 14,215 14,310
0 to 17 years x x x 8,360 4,310 4,050
0 to 5 years x x x 2,360 1,215 1,145
18 to 64 years x x x 17,520 8,630 8,895
65 years and over x x x 2,645 1,280 1,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 1,695 755 945
0 to 17 years x x x 690 355 335
0 to 5 years x x x 195 95 95
18 to 64 years x x x 885 350 535
65 years and over x x x 125 45 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 5.9 5.3 6.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.3 8.2 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 8.3 7.8 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 5.1 4.1 6.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 4.7 3.5 5.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 975 455 520
0 to 17 years x x x 370 200 165
0 to 5 years x x x 90 50 40
18 to 64 years x x x 570 235 335
65 years and over x x x 35 20 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 3.4 3.2 3.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 4.4 4.6 4.1
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 3.8 4.1 3.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 3.3 2.7 3.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.3 1.6 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 28,525 14,215 14,310
Official languages x x x 28,470 14,190 14,285
English x x x 28,455 14,180 14,280
French x x x 2,020 905 1,115
Non-official languages x x x 2,730 1,300 1,435
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 10 10
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 10 10 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,725 1,290 1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 10 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 15 10 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 0 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 10 10 10
Vietnamese x x x 35 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 705 325 375
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 45 30 15
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 0 0
Ilocano x x x 25 15 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 660 295 365
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Creole languages x x x 10 10 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 35 20 20
Kannada x x x 15 10 10
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 25 10 10
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,605 760 845
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 310 145 165
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 310 145 165
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 0 10
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 30 15 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 55 15 40
Russian x x x 120 55 65
Serbian x x x 30 10 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 20 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 10 0
Ukrainian x x x 70 40 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 0 0
Welsh x x x 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 580 275 315
Afrikaans x x x 60 30 30
Danish x x x 20 10 10
Dutch x x x 135 55 80
Frisian x x x 0 0 10
German x x x 385 200 190
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 10
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 220 125 100
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 225 125 100
Bengali x x x 15 0 10
Gujarati x x x 45 20 25
Hindi x x x 110 50 55
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 25 25 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 75 50 30
Sindhi x x x 20 0 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 10 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 540 245 300
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 65 35 35
Portuguese x x x 30 30 0
Romanian x x x 35 20 15
Spanish x x x 420 165 255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Japanese x x x 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 100 55 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 45 25 25
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 120 60 65
Chinese languages x x x 120 55 60
Cantonese x x x 30 20 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 60 25 35
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 30 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 10 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 45 25 25
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 10 10
Hungarian x x x 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 28,520 14,215 14,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 26,680 13,335 13,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 7,810 4,030 3,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 18,870 9,310 9,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,840 880 965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 28,525 14,215 14,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 24,440 12,310 12,130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 3,695 1,695 2,000
Before 1981 x x x 795 360 435
1981 to 1990 x x x 285 120 165
1991 to 2000 x x x 345 150 195
2001 to 2010 x x x 1,410 655 755
2001 to 2005 x x x 540 235 305
2006 to 2010 x x x 875 425 445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 860 405 445
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 385 210 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 3,695 1,690 2,000
Under 5 years x x x 440 190 250
5 to 14 years x x x 895 430 465
15 to 24 years x x x 520 200 315
25 to 44 years x x x 1,620 760 860
45 years and over x x x 225 115 110
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,695 1,690 2,000
Americas x x x 430 145 285
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 30 0 25
El Salvador x x x 20 15 10
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 10 0 10
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 20 0 15
Peru x x x 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 270 90 175
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 75 25 50
Europe x x x 2,095 1,000 1,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 10 0 10
France x x x 10 10 10
Germany x x x 125 65 65
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 35 20 15
Italy x x x 10 0 0
Netherlands x x x 110 40 70
Poland x x x 40 15 25
Portugal x x x 10 10 0
Romania x x x 25 15 10
Russian Federation x x x 35 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 10
Ukraine x x x 40 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,490 715 775
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 145 75 65
Africa x x x 185 100 85
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 20 0 15
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 25 10 10
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 105 60 45
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 40 20 20
Asia x x x 895 420 480
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 85 50 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 15 10 0
India x x x 135 65 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 50 25 25
Lebanon x x x 0 10 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 515 230 280
Sri Lanka x x x 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 60 25 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 95 35 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 860 410 450
Americas x x x 35 10 25
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 25 0 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 10 10
Europe x x x 265 125 135
France x x x 0 10 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 10
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 225 110 115
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 15 10 10
Africa x x x 60 35 25
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 45 25 25
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 15 10 10
Asia x x x 485 225 260
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 30 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 30 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 30 15 15
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 380 170 210
Saudi Arabia x x x 15 15 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 15 0 0
Australia x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 28,520 14,215 14,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 4,305 2,030 2,280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 4,335 2,200 2,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 19,880 9,990 9,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 2,930 1,355 1,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 2,315 1,105 1,205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 780 525 260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 1,530 580 950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 500 180 320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 110 70 40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 28,520 14,215 14,305
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,140 615 525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,115 610 505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 410 230 180
Métis x x x 670 365 305
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 40 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 15 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 27,385 13,600 13,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 28,520 14,215 14,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 340 155 180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 28,180 14,055 14,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 28,525 14,215 14,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 135 75 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 135 75 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 75 30 50
Métis single ancestry x x x 55 50 0
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,520 835 685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,405 765 640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 715 415 295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 645 325 320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 50 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 115 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 110 70 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 26,870 13,300 13,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 28,520 14,215 14,310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 2,060 995 1,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 330 175 160
Chinese x x x 190 95 95
Black x x x 240 130 110
Filipino x x x 785 350 435
Latin American x x x 145 40 110
Arab x x x 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 55 30 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 110 60 50
Japanese x x x 70 45 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 50 30 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 85 50 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 26,460 13,215 13,245
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 28,525 14,215 14,305
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 1,650 910 745
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 905 515 390
Inuit x x x 50 25 30
Métis x x x 815 445 370
Other North American origins x x x 8,830 4,435 4,395
Acadian x x x 60 30 30
American x x x 830 420 415
Canadian x x x 8,330 4,145 4,195
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 0 0 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 15 0
European origins x x x 22,790 11,320 11,465
British Isles origins x x x 16,325 7,970 8,350
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 9,755 4,695 5,065
Irish x x x 6,075 2,975 3,100
Manx x x x 20 20 10
Scottish x x x 7,425 3,510 3,910
Welsh x x x 825 410 415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,000 455 545
French origins x x x 3,520 1,705 1,815
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 3,520 1,705 1,815
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 7,910 4,080 3,835
Austrian x x x 325 175 155
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 240 110 130
Dutch x x x 1,795 950 845
Flemish x x x 10 10 0
Frisian x x x 10 0 10
German x x x 6,090 3,130 2,960
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 180 80 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 3,075 1,405 1,675
Danish x x x 670 295 380
Finnish x x x 150 80 65
Icelandic x x x 195 80 115
Norwegian x x x 1,445 625 820
Swedish x x x 1,010 490 520
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 120 70 50
Eastern European origins x x x 5,345 2,715 2,625
Bulgarian x x x 10 0 10
Byelorussian x x x 30 10 20
Czech x x x 220 100 115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 130 75 55
Estonian x x x 25 15 10
Hungarian x x x 535 270 265
Latvian x x x 10 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 85 50 35
Moldovan x x x 15 0 10
Polish x x x 1,445 735 710
Romanian x x x 210 100 115
Russian x x x 1,005 485 515
Slovak x x x 35 15 20
Ukrainian x x x 2,685 1,415 1,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 1,525 765 765
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 10 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 65 35 25
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 80 55 25
Italian x x x 880 440 435
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 45 25 25
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 105 55 50
Serbian x x x 55 35 20
Sicilian x x x 10 0 10
Slovenian x x x 15 10 10
Spanish x x x 310 130 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 10 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 165 60 105
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 50 20 30
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 20 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 95 40 55
Caribbean origins x x x 170 80 90
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 30 15 15
Dominican x x x 10 10 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 15 0 15
Jamaican x x x 40 25 15
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 25 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 340 125 215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 10 0 10
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 30 15 15
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 20 10 10
Colombian x x x 20 0 20
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 25 0 20
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 10 15 0
Mexican x x x 160 40 115
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 10 10 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 35 20 15
Uruguayan x x x 10 0 10
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 15 10 10
African origins x x x 325 165 155
Central and West African origins x x x 40 25 15
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 35 25 15
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 30 10 20
Algerian x x x 10 0 10
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 25 10 15
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 120 65 60
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 10 10 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 65 25 35
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 15 10 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 15 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 25 15 10
Other African origins x x x 150 80 65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 30 10 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 125 75 45
Asian origins x x x 1,875 915 955
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 130 70 65
Afghan x x x 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 20 10 10
Armenian x x x 10 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 0 0 0
Iraqi x x x 10 0 10
Israeli x x x 10 0 15
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 50 25 25
Palestinian x x x 10 10 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 20 15 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 10 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 15 10 10
South Asian origins x x x 380 185 195
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 335 155 180
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 25 25 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 15 10 10
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 15 10 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,325 650 675
Burmese x x x 10 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 45 25 20
Chinese x x x 280 135 140
Filipino x x x 785 365 415
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 10 0
Japanese x x x 120 85 40
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 115 60 50
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 10 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 10 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 40 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 40 10 30
Oceania origins x x x 225 95 130
Australian x x x 135 45 90
New Zealander x x x 75 45 25
Pacific Islands origins x x x 40 20 20
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 35 15 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 7,940 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 295 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 1,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 3,930 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 9,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 1,200 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 7.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 9,540 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 9,385 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 930 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,720 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 2,920 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 9,480 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 4,870 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 4,555 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 9,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 130 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 2,455 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,320 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 1,810 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 1,075 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 405 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 9,630 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 7,750 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 1,880 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,125 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 75.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 14.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,872 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,796 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 449,544 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 472,212 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 4.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 45.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,507 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 21,565 10,660 10,910
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,875 1,530 1,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 6,550 3,125 3,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,150 6,010 6,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,315 1,800 515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 555 260 285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,760 1,535 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,940 1,985 2,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 590 240 355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,310 1,985 2,320
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,305 1,425 1,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 235 95 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 115 85 30
Master's degree x x x 570 325 250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 80 60 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 15,325 7,400 7,925
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 990 535 455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 4,240 1,960 2,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 10,095 4,905 5,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,835 1,425 405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 455 220 235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,380 1,205 175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,065 1,630 2,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 465 170 300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,720 1,685 2,040
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,895 1,250 1,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 195 75 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 90 60 30
Master's degree x x x 495 265 225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 60 35 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 21,570 10,665 10,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 9,420 4,655 4,770
Education x x x 1,040 240 805
13. Education x x x 1,040 240 805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 385 130 250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 60 45 20
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 315 85 230
Humanities x x x 460 210 245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 40 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 85 40 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 155 55 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 95 60 30
54. History x x x 60 45 20
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 950 275 675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 135 40 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 185 10 180
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 160 30 125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 0 10 0
42. Psychology x x x 215 55 155
45. Social sciences x x x 245 135 105
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,475 910 1,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 115 30 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,355 885 1,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 435 225 210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 145 55 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 95 55 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 160 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 255 220 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 230 205 30
25. Library science x x x 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,190 2,935 255
04. Architecture and related services x x x 70 45 30
14. Engineering x x x 505 415 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 765 645 120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 935 920 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 630 625 10
48. Precision production x x x 280 280 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 305 175 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 230 120 105
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 75 55 25
Health and related fields x x x 1,875 315 1,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 120 40 80
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,730 255 1,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 25 20 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 785 375 405
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 475 110 370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 175 150 20
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 135 115 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 15,320 7,400 7,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 5,230 2,495 2,730
Education x x x 900 210 695
13. Education x x x 900 210 695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 315 100 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 55 35 20
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 260 65 200
Humanities x x x 325 150 175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 30 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 55 20 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 130 45 80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 50 35 15
54. History x x x 50 40 10
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 805 215 585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 110 20 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 140 10 140
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 150 25 120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 0 10 0
42. Psychology x x x 185 50 135
45. Social sciences x x x 200 115 85
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,095 735 1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 100 20 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,990 720 1,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 355 185 170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 115 45 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 75 45 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 135 85 55
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 235 205 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 215 185 25
25. Library science x x x 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 2,585 2,350 235
04. Architecture and related services x x x 70 45 20
14. Engineering x x x 420 335 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 650 540 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 735 725 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 505 495 10
48. Precision production x x x 215 215 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 280 160 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 205 110 100
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 75 55 20
Health and related fields x x x 1,530 270 1,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 115 40 80
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,395 210 1,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 665 325 340
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 395 85 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 160 140 20
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 110 100 10
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 21,570 10,660 10,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,420 4,655 4,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 12,150 6,010 6,140
Location of study inside Canada x x x 10,315 5,085 5,230
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 7,035 3,520 3,510
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,285 1,560 1,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,840 925 910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 405 225 180
Philippines x x x 295 100 190
India x x x 80 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 585 315 265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 20 0 10
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 450 230 225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 15,325 7,400 7,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 5,225 2,495 2,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 10,095 4,905 5,190
Location of study inside Canada x x x 8,535 4,145 4,390
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 5,940 2,935 3,005
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,595 1,215 1,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,560 760 800
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 315 170 150
Philippines x x x 290 100 185
India x x x 60 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 495 255 235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 10
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 380 195 185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 21,570 10,665 10,905
In the labour force x x x 15,835 8,405 7,430
Employed x x x 14,615 7,665 6,955
Unemployed x x x 1,220 740 480
Not in the labour force x x x 5,735 2,260 3,475
Participation rate x x x 73.4 78.8 68.1
Employment rate x x x 67.8 71.9 63.8
Unemployment rate x x x 7.7 8.8 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 21,570 10,665 10,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 4,970 1,945 3,020
Worked x x x 16,600 8,715 7,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 8,380 5,030 3,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 8,220 3,685 4,535
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.6 43.5 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 15,835 8,405 7,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 180 100 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 15,655 8,300 7,355
Employee x x x 13,625 7,175 6,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,035 1,130 905
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 15,835 8,405 7,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 175 100 75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 15,660 8,305 7,355
0 Management occupations x x x 2,060 1,405 655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,365 495 1,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,100 895 205
3 Health occupations x x x 900 160 745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,825 600 1,230
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 505 140 365
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 3,335 1,365 1,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,695 2,540 145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 395 320 75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 485 390 100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 15,835 8,405 7,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 175 100 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 15,660 8,300 7,355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 105 50 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 970 740 235
22 Utilities x x x 185 145 40
23 Construction x x x 1,895 1,620 275
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 865 650 220
41 Wholesale trade x x x 645 460 190
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,775 830 940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 690 495 195
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 290 145 145
52 Finance and insurance x x x 480 105 375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 290 150 140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,195 670 525
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 50 35 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 640 315 325
61 Educational services x x x 1,250 315 935
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,595 220 1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 385 170 215
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 885 375 505
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 690 325 370
91 Public administration x x x 790 500 290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 14,615 7,665 6,955
Worked at home x x x 1,290 510 785
Worked outside Canada x x x 55 50 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 2,425 1,810 615
Worked at usual place x x x 10,840 5,300 5,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 10,840 5,300 5,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 3,935 1,285 2,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 6,480 3,700 2,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 345 260 85
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 75 45 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 13,265 7,105 6,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 11,480 6,290 5,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 535 215 320
Public transit x x x 400 200 195
Walked x x x 495 195 300
Bicycle x x x 55 45 15
Other method x x x 300 165 140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 13,265 7,105 6,160
Less than 15 minutes x x x 4,190 1,500 2,690
15 to 29 minutes x x x 2,960 1,450 1,510
30 to 44 minutes x x x 3,205 2,165 1,040
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,780 1,225 550
60 minutes and over x x x 1,135 770 365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 13,270 7,110 6,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,205 930 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 3,190 2,140 1,050
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 3,420 1,860 1,555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,290 860 1,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,225 370 855
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 1,935 950 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 17,035 8,930 8,105
Single responses x x x 16,990 8,915 8,075
Official languages x x x 16,955 8,900 8,060
English x x x 16,915 8,895 8,020
French x x x 45 10 35
Non-official languages x x x 30 15 15
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 35 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 10 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 20 10 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 10 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 10 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 10 10 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 45 15 25
English and French x x x 35 20 20
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 10
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 17,035 8,935 8,105
None x x x 16,710 8,770 7,930
English x x x 55 15 40
French x x x 145 75 70
Non-official language x x x 125 70 60
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 130 65 60
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 28,205 14,050 14,165
Non-movers x x x 24,095 12,020 12,075
Movers x x x 4,115 2,025 2,085
Non-migrants x x x 1,945 965 985
Migrants x x x 2,165 1,060 1,100
Internal migrants x x x 2,045 1,010 1,035
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,830 905 925
Interprovincial migrants x x x 215 100 115
External migrants x x x 125 55 70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 26,600 13,225 13,370
Non-movers x x x 13,895 6,965 6,930
Movers x x x 12,705 6,265 6,445
Non-migrants x x x 4,995 2,415 2,575
Migrants x x x 7,715 3,850 3,865
Internal migrants x x x 6,915 3,470 3,445
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 5,115 2,565 2,555
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,800 905 895
External migrants x x x 795 375 420

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Zacht 5, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okotoks [Census agglomeration], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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