Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Fort Qu'Appelle [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Central Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Fort Qu'Appelle Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Qu'Appelle [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	194,882	...	...	1,920	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	179,839	...	...	1,937r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	88,374	...	...	906	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	81,383	...	...	856	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.1	...	...	898.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,904.86	...	...	2.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	194,880	94,755	100,125	1,915	890	1,025
0 to 14 years	27,590	13,920	13,665	350	180	170
0 to 4 years	8,540	4,375	4,165	110	55	55
5 to 9 years	9,560	4,775	4,785	115	65	50
10 to 14 years	9,485	4,770	4,710	125	65	60
15 to 64 years	125,625	61,530	64,095	1,050	485	560
15 to 19 years	10,490	5,385	5,105	115	60	55
20 to 24 years	12,090	6,205	5,885	80	35	45
25 to 29 years	11,735	5,970	5,770	90	35	60
30 to 34 years	12,135	6,025	6,115	95	45	45
35 to 39 years	11,135	5,450	5,685	100	50	55
40 to 44 years	11,085	5,575	5,510	105	45	60
45 to 49 years	12,385	6,065	6,320	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	14,660	6,790	7,865	115	50	65
55 to 59 years	15,660	7,390	8,270	150	75	75
60 to 64 years	14,250	6,680	7,570	105	45	60
65 years and over	41,670	19,305	22,365	520	220	295
65 to 69 years	13,075	6,310	6,765	120	60	60
70 to 74 years	9,610	4,605	5,010	125	65	65
75 to 79 years	7,555	3,555	4,000	105	45	55
80 to 84 years	5,665	2,650	3,020	85	30	50
85 years and over	5,755	2,185	3,575	90	20	70
85 to 89 years	3,675	1,545	2,130	50	15	35
90 to 94 years	1,630	515	1,115	25	5	25
95 to 99 years	410	115	290	10	0	10
100 years and over	45	10	40	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	14.7	13.6	18.3	20.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.9	64.0	54.8	54.5	54.6
65 years and over	21.4	20.4	22.3	27.2	24.7	28.8
85 years and over	3.0	2.3	3.6	4.7	2.2	6.8
Average age of the population	44.0	43.0	44.9	44.7	42.6	46.5
Median age of the population	45.5	44.0	46.8	46.1	43.6	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	81,380	...	...	860	...	...
Single-detached house	42,370	...	...	700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,695	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	33,630	...	...	130	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,960	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	4,700	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,290	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,690	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	81,385	...	...	855	...	...
1 person	21,675	...	...	315	...	...
2 persons	33,370	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	11,200	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	9,840	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	5,290	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	190,560	...	...	1,885	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	167,295	80,835	86,460	1,565	705	860
Married or living common law	100,010	49,985	50,025	855	425	425
Married	82,655	41,310	41,350	690	345	345
Living common law	17,350	8,675	8,680	165	85	80
Not married and not living common law	67,285	30,850	36,440	710	280	430
Never married	40,215	22,095	18,120	390	185	205
Separated	4,735	1,945	2,790	35	20	15
Divorced	12,255	4,680	7,575	110	45	55
Widowed	10,075	2,125	7,950	185	25	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	56,765	...	...	535	...	...
2 persons	34,105	...	...	320	...	...
3 persons	10,195	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	9,135	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	3,330	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	56,765	...	...	530	...	...
Total couple families	48,880	...	...	420	...	...
Married couples	40,205	...	...	335	...	...
Common-law couples	8,670	...	...	80	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,885	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	6,100	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	1,780	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	48,880	...	...	415	...	...
Couples without children	29,010	...	...	255	...	...
Couples with children	19,870	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	8,030	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	8,650	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	3,185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	120	...	...
1 child	5,095	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	2,165	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,545	17,445	20,100	420	175	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	81,385	...	...	855	...	...
One-census-family households	53,605	...	...	495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	27,460	...	...	245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,140	...	...	250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,555	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,225	...	...	345	...	...
One-person households	21,675	...	...	315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,550	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	192,830	93,780	99,055	1,910	890	1,025
English only	179,040	87,560	91,480	1,870	875	995
French only	65	25	35	0	0	0
English and French	12,845	5,805	7,040	40	15	25
Neither English nor French	880	385	495	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	192,825	93,780	99,050	1,910	885	1,025
English	188,860	91,940	96,925	1,895	880	1,010
French	2,830	1,340	1,495	20	10	10
English and French	295	140	155	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	835	360	475	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,980	1,410	1,575	20	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	192,830	93,780	99,050	1,915	890	1,025
Single responses	190,855	92,880	97,970	1,885	880	1,010
Official languages	168,565	82,570	85,995	1,720	805	920
English	165,460	81,140	84,320	1,700	795	910
French	3,105	1,425	1,675	20	10	15
Non-official languages	22,290	10,315	11,975	165	75	90
Aboriginal languages	120	55	60	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	20	10	15
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	5	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,170	10,260	11,915	140	60	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	225	160	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	220	160	0	0	5
Amharic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	300	190	115	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	125	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	125	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,265	455	815	40	20	20
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	25	45	5	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	30	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	60	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,010	360	655	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,645	7,915	8,735	55	20	40
Albanian	30	20	15	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,780	1,680	2,105	15	0	15
Baltic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,730	1,660	2,075	20	5	15
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	315	155	160	0	0	0
Czech	310	150	160	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	785	350	425	10	5	5
Russian	835	360	475	0	0	0
Serbian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	120	55	70	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	60	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	875	340	535	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,120	3,355	3,770	30	10	20
Afrikaans	175	95	80	0	0	0
Danish	165	80	85	0	0	0
Dutch	1,070	520	550	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	5,495	2,565	2,925	25	10	20
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Swedish	100	35	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,975	1,530	1,440	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,595	1,335	1,260	0	0	0
Bengali	110	65	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	210	110	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,070	1,045	1,025	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	380	200	180	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	350	185	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,580	1,235	1,335	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	890	455	435	0	0	0
Portuguese	400	180	215	0	0	0
Romanian	245	125	115	0	0	0
Spanish	1,040	475	560	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	410	135	280	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	445	220	230	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	20	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,450	645	805	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,450	640	805	5	0	5
Cantonese	515	220	290	0	5	5
Hakka	20	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	750	335	420	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	45	60	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	25	75	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	90	25	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	885	380	505	0	0	0
Estonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	115	0	0	0
Hungarian	685	305	380	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,975	895	1,080	25	10	15
English and French	405	195	210	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,480	655	830	25	10	15
French and non-official language	60	35	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	192,830	93,780	99,050	1,915	885	1,025
Single responses	188,930	92,010	96,920	1,865	865	1,000
Official languages	182,045	88,690	93,350	1,815	835	975
English	181,325	88,365	92,955	1,810	835	975
French	720	325	390	0	5	0
Non-official languages	6,885	3,315	3,570	55	25	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,880	3,315	3,565	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	95	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	75	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	185	250	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	155	210	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,470	2,195	2,280	10	10	0
Albanian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	825	390	435	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	805	380	425	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	95	100	0	0	0
Russian	240	105	130	0	0	0
Serbian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,085	515	570	0	0	0
Afrikaans	80	40	35	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	65	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	855	405	455	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,820	930	890	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,650	835	815	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,415	715	695	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	335	350	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	355	185	170	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	165	165	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	795	370	420	5	5	5
Chinese languages	795	375	425	5	0	0
Cantonese	245	110	135	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	220	245	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	100	120	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,900	1,770	2,135	50	25	25
English and French	220	120	105	5	5	0
English and non-official language	3,605	1,620	1,985	45	25	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	192,830	93,780	99,055	1,910	885	1,020
None	179,995	87,895	92,105	1,815	840	975
English	3,395	1,640	1,755	30	20	10
French	1,810	765	1,040	10	5	5
Non-official language	7,435	3,380	4,055	60	30	30
Aboriginal	120	50	70	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	7,315	3,330	3,980	40	20	20
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	50	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	163,005	79,040	83,960	1,545	700	840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,415	76,900	81,520	1,485	675	815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,509	42,337	28,859	33,835	38,144	31,424
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,560	77,015	81,545	1,490	670	815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,954	36,991	26,602	30,976	34,202	29,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	146,425	72,040	74,380	1,325	605	720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,401	39,599	25,047	29,480	34,261	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	112,030	48,785	63,250	1,130	465	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,627	7,143	6,371	9,813	8,624	10,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,745	59,715	58,030	970	470	500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,112	37,463	25,040	34,099	38,528	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	163,005	79,040	83,960	1,530	700	835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,580	77,030	81,550	1,480	660	825
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,214	57,898	37,121	39,602	45,714	34,696
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,740	77,160	81,575	1,480	660	820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,341	46,899	32,193	34,590	39,058	31,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	146,655	72,165	74,495	1,320	600	720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,970	56,260	34,032	36,167	43,635	29,948
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,865	48,530	63,335	1,140	455	685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,974	8,242	7,769	9,557	8,746	10,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,745	59,710	58,030	965	465	500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,572	50,975	31,897	37,594	41,900	33,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	163,005	79,040	83,965	1,530	700	835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	47,980	26,850	21,125	450	240	215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	58,766	44,097	48,667	44,445	51,478
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,531	70,695	49,885	55,133	55,822	54,353
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	90.9	83.8	81.6	86.2	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	68.9	60.9	62.9	68.4	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.0	9.1	16.2	18.5	13.8	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	163,005	79,040	83,960	1,540	705	840
Without total income	4,590	2,140	2,445	55	30	25
With total income	158,415	76,900	81,515	1,490	675	815
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.1	96.8	95.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,700	8,160	11,545	185	85	100
$10,000 to $19,999	27,085	10,345	16,740	250	90	160
$20,000 to $29,999	23,315	9,485	13,835	225	90	135
$30,000 to $39,999	19,625	8,465	11,155	215	90	120
$40,000 to $49,999	16,815	7,930	8,885	185	85	95
$50,000 to $59,999	12,750	6,735	6,015	125	60	60
$60,000 to $69,999	9,895	5,920	3,970	100	50	50
$70,000 to $79,999	7,305	4,500	2,805	65	35	35
$80,000 to $89,999	5,550	3,470	2,080	40	20	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,835	2,500	1,335	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	12,550	9,400	3,150	60	40	20
$100,000 to $149,999	8,195	6,060	2,135	55	35	20
$150,000 and over	4,355	3,340	1,015	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	163,005	79,040	83,960	1,545	700	840
Without after-tax income	4,440	2,025	2,415	50	30	25
With after-tax income	158,565	77,015	81,550	1,490	670	815
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.1	96.4	95.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,895	8,725	12,170	185	85	100
$10,000 to $19,999	28,610	11,205	17,400	270	100	175
$20,000 to $29,999	27,435	11,350	16,090	255	110	145
$30,000 to $39,999	22,955	10,280	12,675	250	110	140
$40,000 to $49,999	17,995	9,130	8,870	200	100	105
$50,000 to $59,999	12,800	7,550	5,255	125	60	65
$60,000 to $69,999	8,870	5,460	3,410	85	45	40
$70,000 to $79,999	6,150	3,915	2,240	50	25	25
$80,000 and over	12,845	9,400	3,450	65	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,760	2,590	1,175	30	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	1,780	655	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	6,650	5,030	1,625	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	163,000	79,040	83,965	1,540	705	840
Without employment income	45,260	19,330	25,935	570	235	335
With employment income	117,745	59,710	58,030	970	470	505
Percentage with employment income	72.2	75.5	69.1	63.0	66.7	60.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	20,080	9,475	10,605	155	70	85
$5,000 to $9,999	9,205	3,865	5,335	75	30	45
$10,000 to $19,999	15,835	6,735	9,100	110	55	55
$20,000 to $29,999	13,455	5,750	7,705	105	35	65
$30,000 to $39,999	12,275	5,300	6,970	105	45	60
$40,000 to $49,999	11,020	5,000	6,020	110	55	60
$50,000 to $59,999	8,410	4,515	3,895	90	45	45
$60,000 to $69,999	6,690	4,220	2,465	65	30	35
$70,000 to $79,999	5,225	3,245	1,980	45	30	10
$80,000 and over	15,550	11,595	3,955	110	70	45
$80,000 to $89,999	4,145	2,685	1,460	30	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,770	1,935	835	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	8,635	6,975	1,660	45	25	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	81,385	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,127	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,366	...	...	51,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,680	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,955	...	...	32,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,217	...	...	29,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	59,710	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,813	...	...	75,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,569	...	...	68,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	81,385	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,999	...	...	68,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,735	...	...	59,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,680	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,675	...	...	39,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,496	...	...	33,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	59,700	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,824	...	...	86,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,623	...	...	75,433	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	81,385	...	...	855	...	...
Under $5,000	1,125	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	855	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,865	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,920	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,565	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,070	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,525	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,570	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,550	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,485	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,425	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,065	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,575	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,010	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,530	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,250	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,820	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,980	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,385	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,065	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,380	...	...	855	...	...
Under $5,000	1,225	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	890	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,915	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,050	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,080	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,705	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,265	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,200	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,175	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,985	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,485	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,905	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,155	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,430	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,560	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,355	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,155	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,735	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,460	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	56,175	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,612	...	...	73,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,232	...	...	68,045	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	27,120	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,622	...	...	75,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,642	...	...	68,011	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,020	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,342	...	...	96,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,614	...	...	87,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,370	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,824	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,368	...	...	42,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	56,110	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,337	...	...	84,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,795	...	...	74,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	27,025	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,585	...	...	82,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,572	...	...	70,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,030	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,517	...	...	108,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,173	...	...	95,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,320	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,131	...	...	43,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,800	...	...	41,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,700	15,770	17,935	380	155	225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,690	33,175	29,199	32,192	32,896	28,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,881	29,511	26,782	28,992	31,147	27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,435	15,650	17,780	350	120	235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,447	44,581	36,808	38,402	45,754	34,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,409	37,171	31,978	33,233	38,624	30,533
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	190,565	92,945	97,615	1,885	885	1,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,255	43,205	49,055	1,125	510	615
In the bottom decile	18,405	8,665	9,740	245	110	135
In the second decile	18,645	8,180	10,470	260	100	150
In the third decile	18,170	8,475	9,695	210	100	110
In the fourth decile	18,190	8,695	9,495	205	90	110
In the fifth decile	18,840	9,185	9,655	205	100	110
In the top half of the distribution	98,305	49,750	48,565	765	375	390
In the sixth decile	19,720	9,770	9,950	190	100	95
In the seventh decile	19,515	9,790	9,725	170	85	90
In the eighth decile	20,135	10,220	9,910	165	80	85
In the ninth decile	19,790	10,075	9,715	130	60	65
In the top decile	19,155	9,900	9,255	105	55	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	180,125	88,085	92,040	1,875	875	995
0 to 17 years	32,245	16,325	15,920	425	215	205
0 to 5 years	9,870	5,020	4,845	130	65	60
18 to 64 years	112,890	55,175	57,710	960	445	515
65 years and over	34,990	16,580	18,405	490	215	275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,535	10,165	12,370	370	155	220
0 to 17 years	4,925	2,450	2,475	125	65	60
0 to 5 years	1,575	775	800	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	13,360	6,115	7,240	155	60	95
65 years and over	4,255	1,600	2,655	90	30	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.5	11.5	13.4	19.7	17.7	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.0	15.5	29.4	30.2	29.3
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	15.4	16.5	34.6	38.5	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.1	12.5	16.1	13.5	18.4
65 years and over (%)	12.2	9.7	14.4	18.4	14.0	23.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,680	6,585	7,100	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	2,760	1,380	1,380	55	35	25
0 to 5 years	845	420	425	15	10	0
18 to 64 years	10,090	4,870	5,220	75	35	35
65 years and over	830	330	505	10	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	7.5	8.6	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.5	8.7	12.9	16.3	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	11.5	15.4	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	7.8	7.9	6.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.7	2.0	0.0	3.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	190,565	92,950	97,615	1,890	830	1,060
Official languages	189,695	92,540	97,155	1,895	830	1,055
English	189,615	92,520	97,095	1,890	835	1,060
French	12,845	5,755	7,090	40	25	20
Non-official languages	28,200	12,980	15,215	175	75	95
Aboriginal languages	225	90	130	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	55	20	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	15	40	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	20	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	25	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	30	10	25	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,990	12,895	15,095	110	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	300	230	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	510	290	220	0	0	0
Amharic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	360	215	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	50	45	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	175	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	175	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,615	575	1,040	50	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	15	55	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	140	50	85	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,420	500	920	50	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,160	9,965	11,200	35	15	20
Albanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,010	1,820	2,190	15	0	15
Baltic languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,975	1,805	2,165	15	0	15
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	410	180	230	0	0	0
Czech	400	215	180	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	815	355	455	10	0	10
Russian	1,140	545	595	0	0	0
Serbian	305	150	155	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	165	70	90	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	55	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	760	335	420	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,525	3,975	4,550	15	15	0
Afrikaans	280	155	130	0	0	0
Danish	195	65	125	0	0	0
Dutch	1,085	530	560	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	6,865	3,185	3,680	15	15	0
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Swedish	195	90	105	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,450	1,840	1,615	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,025	1,615	1,410	0	0	0
Bengali	125	70	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	25	10	0	10
Hindi	550	300	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,455	1,315	1,140	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	220	120	100	0	0	0
Iranian languages	420	220	195	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	395	215	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,745	2,650	3,100	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,520	690	835	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	275	290	0	0	0
Romanian	290	130	155	0	0	0
Spanish	3,615	1,670	1,945	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	790	330	460	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	340	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	25	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	440	155	285	10	10	0
American Sign Language	210	70	140	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	235	90	145	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,630	765	860	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,630	765	860	0	10	0
Cantonese	565	225	335	0	0	0
Hakka	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,030	485	545	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	160	75	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	35	95	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	115	30	90	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	990	495	500	0	0	0
Estonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Finnish	180	80	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	785	395	390	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	190,560	92,950	97,615	1,895	830	1,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	181,895	88,750	93,145	1,825	800	1,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	32,600	16,410	16,185	445	190	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	149,295	72,340	76,960	1,385	610	775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,665	4,200	4,470	65	35	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	190,560	92,950	97,615	1,895	830	1,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	162,055	79,480	82,580	1,810	795	1,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,455	12,390	14,060	65	30	40
Before 1981	12,315	5,860	6,450	15	0	10
1981 to 1990	2,895	1,360	1,535	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,440	1,485	1,955	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,805	2,245	2,560	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,095	1,010	1,085	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,705	1,235	1,470	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,995	1,430	1,565	50	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,055	1,080	975	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,450	12,390	14,065	70	25	40
Under 5 years	3,025	1,395	1,630	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	5,040	2,560	2,485	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,605	2,920	3,685	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	9,915	4,585	5,330	45	20	30
45 years and over	1,865	935	935	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,455	12,390	14,065	70	30	40
Americas	3,515	1,540	1,975	0	0	0
Brazil	90	30	55	0	0	0
Colombia	90	35	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	110	55	55	0	0	0
Guyana	25	0	25	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	265	135	130	0	0	0
Mexico	275	125	155	0	0	0
Peru	90	25	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	80	50	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,035	895	1,135	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	420	185	240	0	0	0
Europe	15,345	7,395	7,950	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	155	75	80	0	0	0
Croatia	250	100	150	0	0	0
France	205	80	120	0	0	0
Germany	2,835	1,340	1,495	10	10	0
Greece	75	35	45	0	0	0
Hungary	405	200	205	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	185	100	85	10	0	0
Italy	640	350	290	0	0	0
Netherlands	930	515	415	0	0	0
Poland	845	380	465	0	0	0
Portugal	165	100	65	0	0	0
Romania	345	180	165	0	0	0
Russian Federation	350	150	195	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	185	70	115	0	0	0
Ukraine	335	160	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,545	2,705	2,840	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,900	870	1,035	0	0	0
Africa	780	375	405	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	385	180	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	260	125	135	0	0	0
Asia	6,220	2,735	3,485	50	25	25
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	615	265	350	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	70	85	0	0	0
India	1,630	830	805	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	150	125	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	210	65	150	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	450	195	250	15	0	0
Lebanon	85	60	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	55	75	0	0	0
Philippines	1,280	465	820	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	50	10	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	145	60	85	0	0	0
Viet Nam	320	115	205	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	730	315	420	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	590	335	250	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,995	1,430	1,560	50	25	25
Americas	635	325	310	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	210	115	100	0	0	0
Mexico	115	45	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	120	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	0	0	0
Europe	700	350	345	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	10	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	300	160	135	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	90	70	0	0	0
Africa	95	40	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,455	625	830	50	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	70	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	235	120	115	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	75	100	15	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	550	230	320	35	15	15
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	0	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	40	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	110	95	15	0	0	0
Australia	80	65	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	190,565	92,950	97,615	1,890	835	1,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,855	14,195	15,660	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	39,270	19,175	20,095	215	70	145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	121,445	59,580	61,860	1,595	730	865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,460	6,680	7,780	60	20	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,605	3,700	3,905	55	25	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,030	1,870	1,160	30	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,575	1,825	2,745	25	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,375	2,215	3,165	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,380	735	645	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	100	30	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	190,565	92,950	97,615	1,890	835	1,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,370	5,405	5,970	630	240	390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,020	5,250	5,775	620	240	375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,235	2,495	2,740	490	190	300
Métis	5,650	2,695	2,955	130	55	75
Inuk (Inuit)	135	60	75	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	85	125	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	65	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	179,190	87,545	91,650	1,260	595	670
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	190,565	92,950	97,615	1,895	835	1,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,550	1,640	1,910	485	185	295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	187,015	91,310	95,705	1,405	650	765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	190,565	92,945	97,615	1,890	835	1,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,180	1,060	1,120	290	115	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,155	1,045	1,110	280	105	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,450	685	765	240	95	145
Métis single ancestry	685	345	340	40	10	30
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,005	5,165	5,845	360	135	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,615	4,965	5,645	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,890	2,785	3,110	250	95	165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,595	2,135	2,460	25	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	80	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	395	195	200	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	180	175	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	177,375	86,725	90,650	1,235	585	655
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	190,565	92,950	97,615	1,895	835	1,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,930	7,135	7,800	75	40	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,925	2,035	1,895	10	0	0
Chinese	2,340	1,090	1,250	0	10	0
Black	1,255	655	600	0	0	0
Filipino	1,880	745	1,135	50	30	20
Latin American	1,065	485	580	0	0	0
Arab	305	190	110	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	775	320	450	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	390	215	180	0	0	0
Korean	630	280	345	20	10	10
Japanese	1,575	720	850	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	285	150	130	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	505	235	265	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	175,630	85,815	89,820	1,815	790	1,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	190,565	92,950	97,615	1,895	835	1,060
North American Aboriginal origins	13,190	6,225	6,970	660	250	405
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,755	3,680	4,070	580	225	355
Inuit	190	75	120	10	0	0
Métis	5,665	2,680	2,985	155	60	95
Other North American origins	49,545	24,645	24,900	385	165	220
Acadian	160	90	65	0	0	0
American	3,650	1,730	1,925	15	10	15
Canadian	46,775	23,315	23,470	375	160	210
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	25	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	156,370	75,720	80,650	1,345	605	735
British Isles origins	99,430	48,160	51,265	715	305	410
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	60,780	29,230	31,550	365	170	195
Irish	34,120	15,900	18,215	245	85	160
Manx	40	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish	43,340	20,575	22,770	380	155	230
Welsh	5,340	2,510	2,835	25	0	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,635	2,665	2,970	15	0	10
French origins	21,850	10,305	11,540	215	90	130
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,845	10,305	11,540	215	85	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	55,720	26,595	29,120	590	280	310
Austrian	3,345	1,580	1,765	40	25	20
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,100	495	605	0	0	10
Dutch	11,325	5,505	5,815	30	10	15
Flemish	85	55	40	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	43,170	20,625	22,545	540	250	285
Luxembourger	25	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	1,995	950	1,040	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,800	8,700	10,095	100	55	45
Danish	2,420	1,065	1,355	15	10	0
Finnish	1,540	715	825	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,405	625	775	0	0	0
Norwegian	7,945	3,775	4,175	65	35	30
Swedish	6,515	2,880	3,635	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	940	465	475	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	37,380	17,840	19,540	450	215	235
Bulgarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Czech	1,235	640	595	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	515	235	275	0	0	0
Estonian	195	100	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,895	1,820	2,080	55	40	20
Latvian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	75	185	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	9,850	4,640	5,210	175	75	105
Romanian	1,650	710	940	40	15	25
Russian	7,905	3,755	4,155	100	50	50
Slovak	540	270	270	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,340	8,385	8,950	190	85	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	95	50	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,680	6,970	7,715	30	20	10
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	170	70	105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	985	455	535	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	850	455	390	0	0	0
Italian	8,695	4,215	4,475	25	15	0
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	90	55	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,385	685	700	0	0	0
Serbian	475	235	240	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	410	175	240	0	0	0
Spanish	1,880	795	1,085	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	450	225	225	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,365	635	725	0	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	595	285	315	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	690	320	375	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,025	525	500	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	15	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	610	320	290	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	30	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,980	930	1,050	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	30	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Chilean	200	100	100	0	0	0
Colombian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	20	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	120	40	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	50	15	35	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	730	350	380	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	110	35	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	50	75	0	0	0
Uruguayan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	35	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,470	775	700	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	130	85	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	200	90	105	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	675	335	335	0	0	0
Afrikaner	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	410	240	175	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	500	255	245	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	220	215	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,870	6,660	7,215	100	55	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,650	885	765	10	10	0
Afghan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	50	15	0	0	0
Armenian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	505	250	255	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	50	15	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurd	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	480	260	220	0	0	0
Palestinian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	115	85	35	0	10	0
Turkmen	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,955	2,055	1,905	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	110	60	50	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,410	1,780	1,630	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	80	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	270	155	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	75	25	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	20	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,360	3,750	4,605	90	45	45
Burmese	30	0	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,860	1,335	1,530	20	10	15
Filipino	2,200	915	1,280	50	25	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	70	105	0	0	0
Japanese	1,900	870	1,030	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	675	310	365	20	10	10
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	190	90	100	0	0	0
Thai	145	55	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	510	225	285	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,275	625	650	0	0	0
Australian	735	370	370	0	0	0
New Zealander	275	150	130	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	290	125	160	0	0	0
Fijian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Hawaiian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	81,385	...	...	860	...	...
Owner	59,665	...	...	630	...	...
Renter	21,700	...	...	225	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	81,380	...	...	860	...	...
Condominium	17,330	...	...	75	...	...
Not condominium	64,050	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	81,385	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,490	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,270	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,740	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	25,655	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	81,385	...	...	860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,595	...	...	170	...	...
5 rooms	12,065	...	...	190	...	...
6 rooms	10,925	...	...	145	...	...
7 rooms	10,385	...	...	100	...	...
8 or more rooms	28,420	...	...	255	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	81,380	...	...	860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	80,830	...	...	850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	555	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	81,380	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	79,090	...	...	830	...	...
Not suitable	2,295	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	81,385	...	...	860	...	...
1960 or before	4,830	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	23,535	...	...	390	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,240	...	...	105	...	...
1991 to 2000	17,160	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,655	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,315	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,650	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	81,385	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	77,735	...	...	780	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,650	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	81,380	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,195	...	...	585	...	...
2 household maintainers	33,680	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,515	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	81,380	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,955	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,455	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,745	...	...	90	...	...
45 to 54 years	14,880	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,185	...	...	160	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,300	...	...	170	...	...
75 to 84 years	8,000	...	...	145	...	...
85 years and over	2,870	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	75,460	...	...	845	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	55,660	...	...	665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,805	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,235	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,710	...	...	620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	7.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,188	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	899	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,780	...	...	224,483	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	536,898	...	...	237,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,840	...	...	230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	28.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.9	...	...	60.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,184	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	163,000	79,040	83,960	1,525	695	835
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,785	12,210	11,580	405	195	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50,705	24,530	26,175	440	225	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	88,515	42,300	46,215	685	275	405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,835	12,925	4,915	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,990	3,790	3,195	50	15	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,850	9,135	1,720	100	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,765	13,975	22,795	280	85	195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,760	1,790	2,970	65	15	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,150	13,610	15,540	190	80	110
Bachelor's degree	19,400	8,615	10,790	150	70	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,205	935	1,275	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	960	720	235	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,430	2,605	2,825	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,155	740	415	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,250	49,345	52,905	845	365	475
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,635	5,050	3,590	115	50	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,235	14,500	14,730	275	145	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,380	29,795	34,585	455	170	280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,905	8,865	3,045	105	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,525	2,500	2,025	40	15	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,385	6,360	1,025	65	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,520	10,360	17,165	185	55	130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,325	1,190	2,130	35	0	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,630	9,385	12,245	120	40	80
Bachelor's degree	14,440	6,060	8,390	100	30	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	635	1,005	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	715	505	205	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,040	1,720	2,320	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	790	460	330	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	163,005	79,040	83,965	1,530	700	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	74,485	36,740	37,750	845	420	425
Education	6,480	1,620	4,865	85	40	45
13. Education	6,485	1,615	4,865	85	40	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,275	1,510	1,765	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	860	650	210	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,420	860	1,560	30	10	20
Humanities	3,635	1,610	2,025	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	60	195	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	925	295	630	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	360	585	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	250	175	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	680	440	245	0	0	10
54. History	460	250	210	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,590	2,435	5,160	45	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	620	270	355	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,500	115	1,385	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,485	375	1,105	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,585	450	1,135	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,240	1,185	1,055	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	18,450	6,835	11,610	165	35	135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,255	270	980	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	17,160	6,545	10,610	140	25	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,835	1,530	1,310	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,160	565	590	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	705	325	380	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	785	570	215	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	70	110	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,380	1,595	780	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,855	1,380	475	0	0	10
25. Library science	180	15	165	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	195	130	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,475	18,080	1,400	130	120	10
04. Architecture and related services	480	345	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,520	2,180	340	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,495	3,015	475	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,685	5,550	140	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,055	4,895	160	30	30	0
48. Precision production	2,230	2,095	135	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,830	1,240	595	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,120	730	395	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	710	510	200	0	10	0
Health and related fields	16,195	2,920	13,275	125	10	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,190	570	615	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	14,730	2,145	12,585	110	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	205	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,360	2,935	3,430	50	30	20
12. Personal and culinary services	4,345	1,190	3,150	35	15	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	460	155	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,345	1,225	125	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,250	49,345	52,905	845	365	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,870	19,550	18,315	390	190	200
Education	4,190	900	3,290	35	20	15
13. Education	4,195	900	3,295	35	20	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,420	1,065	1,355	30	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	550	440	110	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,870	630	1,240	25	10	20
Humanities	2,525	1,045	1,485	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	25	160	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	635	185	445	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	280	425	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	125	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	250	155	0	0	0
54. History	330	165	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,900	1,730	4,170	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	515	210	310	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	80	1,040	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,280	265	1,010	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	300	835	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,715	840	870	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	13,610	4,940	8,670	120	25	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	155	815	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,610	4,775	7,835	100	20	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,945	990	955	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	840	385	460	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	490	230	260	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	495	330	170	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	50	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,315	620	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,575	1,185	390	0	0	10
25. Library science	125	15	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	115	110	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,685	12,560	1,125	80	75	10
04. Architecture and related services	340	230	110	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,730	1,450	280	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,455	2,070	390	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,090	3,970	120	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,560	3,430	130	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,500	1,405	95	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,365	875	490	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	845	520	320	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	355	165	0	0	0
Health and related fields	12,210	2,230	9,980	80	0	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	890	420	470	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	11,110	1,655	9,460	75	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	155	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,590	2,145	2,450	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	3,120	905	2,210	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	460	330	130	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	105	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	163,005	79,040	83,965	1,530	695	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	74,485	36,735	37,745	845	420	425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	88,520	42,305	46,215	680	275	405
Location of study inside Canada	77,235	36,565	40,675	640	255	385
Same as province or territory of residence	49,930	22,655	27,275	540	210	330
Different than province or territory of residence	27,310	13,915	13,400	100	40	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,275	5,740	5,540	40	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,880	1,585	1,290	10	0	0
Philippines	725	205	520	20	10	10
India	395	195	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,955	1,055	895	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	160	70	90	0	0	0
France	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other	5,055	2,570	2,480	10	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,250	49,345	52,905	845	365	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,865	19,550	18,320	390	195	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,380	29,800	34,585	450	170	275
Location of study inside Canada	57,160	26,405	30,755	415	155	260
Same as province or territory of residence	38,825	17,305	21,525	365	130	235
Different than province or territory of residence	18,335	9,100	9,230	55	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,220	3,395	3,830	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,780	895	880	0	0	0
Philippines	665	185	485	15	10	10
India	315	140	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,075	600	475	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	55	90	0	0	0
France	85	35	45	0	0	0
Other	3,160	1,475	1,685	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	163,005	79,040	83,965	1,530	695	830
In the labour force	103,840	53,550	50,295	855	425	425
Employed	96,495	49,285	47,210	805	385	420
Unemployed	7,345	4,260	3,085	50	40	0
Not in the labour force	59,160	25,495	33,670	675	265	405
Participation rate	63.7	67.8	59.9	55.9	61.2	51.2
Employment rate	59.2	62.4	56.2	52.6	55.4	50.6
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.0	6.1	5.8	9.4	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	163,000	79,040	83,965	1,530	700	835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	54,040	23,115	30,920	595	240	355
Worked	108,965	55,920	53,045	935	460	475
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	49,615	27,975	21,640	465	255	210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	59,350	27,945	31,405	470	205	265
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.0	41.3	41.8	42.7	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	103,840	53,545	50,295	855	430	430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	780	765	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	102,295	52,765	49,525	845	415	420
Employee	86,210	42,955	43,255	725	330	390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	16,085	9,810	6,275	115	90	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	103,840	53,550	50,295	855	425	430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	775	765	15	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	102,295	52,765	49,525	840	420	420
0 Management occupations	11,980	7,545	4,430	100	55	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,870	3,680	11,190	110	15	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,320	4,280	1,035	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	8,260	1,625	6,635	55	10	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,685	3,110	6,575	105	40	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,090	1,345	1,750	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	26,765	11,180	15,585	255	105	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,575	15,555	1,020	120	110	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,970	2,325	645	40	35	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,780	2,115	660	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	103,840	53,550	50,295	855	425	425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	780	765	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	102,295	52,770	49,530	840	415	420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,235	1,455	780	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,650	1,480	165	0	0	0
22 Utilities	540	420	115	10	10	10
23 Construction	11,145	9,655	1,495	80	70	10
31-33 Manufacturing	5,765	4,165	1,600	50	45	0
41 Wholesale trade	3,025	2,140	885	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	13,340	6,375	6,970	105	55	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,205	3,125	1,075	30	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	2,065	1,220	850	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	3,515	1,315	2,205	25	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,265	1,140	1,125	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,845	3,445	3,400	15	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	75	80	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	5,085	2,915	2,170	35	35	10
61 Educational services	6,335	2,190	4,145	55	25	30
62 Health care and social assistance	13,365	2,460	10,900	145	20	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,345	1,275	30	15	20
72 Accommodation and food services	9,610	3,930	5,685	85	25	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,980	2,075	2,900	30	15	15
91 Public administration	3,560	1,845	1,720	75	30	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	96,495	49,285	47,205	805	385	425
Worked at home	9,010	4,295	4,710	30	10	20
Worked outside Canada	325	265	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	15,015	11,270	3,740	110	95	15
Worked at usual place	72,145	33,450	38,695	665	275	390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	72,150	33,450	38,700	665	275	390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	49,085	22,040	27,045	420	160	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,995	8,240	9,755	220	95	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,785	2,125	1,665	25	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	1,285	1,050	230	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	87,165	44,720	42,440	775	375	400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	70,445	36,195	34,255	640	325	315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,570	1,915	2,660	15	10	15
Public transit	3,370	1,690	1,680	0	0	0
Walked	3,985	1,705	2,285	110	40	75
Bicycle	2,315	1,430	880	0	0	0
Other method	2,475	1,800	680	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	87,160	44,720	42,440	775	370	400
Less than 15 minutes	31,760	14,995	16,765	480	210	270
15 to 29 minutes	37,220	18,930	18,290	65	40	30
30 to 44 minutes	12,025	6,755	5,265	55	25	30
45 to 59 minutes	3,085	1,845	1,240	60	15	40
60 minutes and over	3,070	2,195	875	115	80	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	87,160	44,720	42,440	775	370	400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,830	3,365	1,465	35	30	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,120	10,560	5,555	105	70	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	23,380	12,360	11,020	220	110	110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,550	7,885	11,660	190	85	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10,515	4,015	6,505	130	35	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,770	6,535	6,235	90	40	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	112,600	57,670	54,925	965	470	490
Single responses	112,080	57,460	54,620	965	475	490
Official languages	111,620	57,225	54,395	960	475	490
English	111,335	57,145	54,195	960	475	495
French	280	80	200	0	0	0
Non-official languages	465	235	225	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	235	225	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	245	120	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	35	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	215	305	0	0	0
English and French	150	65	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	150	200	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	112,595	57,670	54,920	965	470	490
None	110,270	56,560	53,705	965	470	490
English	400	185	215	0	0	0
French	855	435	425	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,020	465	550	0	0	0
Aboriginal	20	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,000	465	535	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	188,805	92,075	96,730	1,870	825	1,040
Non-movers	156,560	76,035	80,530	1,615	725	895
Movers	32,245	16,045	16,205	255	105	150
Non-migrants	18,635	9,330	9,310	70	30	45
Migrants	13,610	6,715	6,895	185	80	110
Internal migrants	12,025	5,900	6,130	175	75	110
Intraprovincial migrants	7,230	3,545	3,680	160	65	95
Interprovincial migrants	4,800	2,350	2,445	20	10	10
External migrants	1,580	820	765	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	181,960	88,540	93,425	1,765	785	980
Non-movers	98,900	47,805	51,095	905	405	495
Movers	83,060	40,735	42,325	865	375	485
Non-migrants	42,470	20,860	21,610	285	140	145
Migrants	40,585	19,870	20,710	580	240	340
Internal migrants	35,895	17,535	18,355	530	215	315
Intraprovincial migrants	20,940	10,190	10,745	465	185	275
Interprovincial migrants	14,950	7,345	7,605	70	30	40
External migrants	4,695	2,335	2,360	50	25	30