Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Dunlop, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kelowna, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Dunlop, LSD
New Brunswick
[Designated place]
Data quality , Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dunlop, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 127,380 ... ... 950 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 117,312 ... ... 1,002 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.6 ... ... -5.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 57,433 ... ... 416 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 53,903 ... ... 399 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 601.3 ... ... 51.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 211.85 ... ... 18.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 127,380 61,585 65,795 950 480 470
0 to 14 years 17,735 8,910 8,825 140 75 60
0 to 4 years 5,485 2,760 2,720 30 15 15
5 to 9 years 6,190 3,085 3,100 50 25 20
10 to 14 years 6,060 3,060 3,005 60 35 20
15 to 64 years 83,210 40,795 42,410 665 330 335
15 to 19 years 7,040 3,600 3,435 55 30 25
20 to 24 years 8,975 4,610 4,360 30 20 15
25 to 29 years 8,625 4,430 4,195 45 25 25
30 to 34 years 8,395 4,205 4,190 45 20 30
35 to 39 years 7,480 3,660 3,820 70 25 40
40 to 44 years 7,255 3,610 3,645 70 30 40
45 to 49 years 8,020 3,935 4,085 85 45 45
50 to 54 years 9,325 4,320 5,005 90 45 40
55 to 59 years 9,530 4,460 5,065 90 45 45
60 to 64 years 8,560 3,955 4,605 90 45 40
65 years and over 26,435 11,880 14,555 150 75 80
65 to 69 years 7,715 3,720 3,995 70 40 35
70 to 74 years 5,780 2,670 3,110 50 25 25
75 to 79 years 4,795 2,185 2,615 20 5 10
80 to 84 years 3,890 1,725 2,165 10 5 5
85 years and over 4,255 1,580 2,670 5 0 5
85 to 89 years 2,655 1,100 1,550 5 5 5
90 to 94 years 1,255 385 865 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 310 85 230 0 0 0
100 years and over 30 10 25 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.9 14.5 13.4 14.7 15.6 12.8
15 to 64 years 65.3 66.2 64.5 70.0 68.8 71.3
65 years and over 20.8 19.3 22.1 15.8 15.6 17.0
85 years and over 3.3 2.6 4.1 0.5 0.0 1.1
Average age of the population 43.4 42.2 44.5 43.1 42.6 43.7
Median age of the population 43.8 41.9 45.5 46.6 46.8 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 53,900 ... ... 400 ... ...
Single-detached house 24,570 ... ... 350 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,690 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 26,815 ... ... 45 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,665 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 3,955 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5,430 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 14,645 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 820 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 53,905 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 person 15,725 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 persons 21,030 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 7,410 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 6,335 ... ... 60 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,400 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 124,135 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 109,640 52,675 56,965 810 400 410
Married or living common law 62,135 31,045 31,090 585 295 290
Married 51,025 25,480 25,545 440 215 220
Living common law 11,105 5,560 5,545 150 75 70
Not married and not living common law 47,510 21,635 25,875 230 110 120
Never married 29,005 15,840 13,155 145 75 75
Separated 3,155 1,285 1,870 30 10 15
Divorced 8,415 3,110 5,305 20 10 10
Widowed 6,940 1,395 5,545 30 10 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 35,575 ... ... 320 ... ...
2 persons 21,045 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 6,540 ... ... 65 ... ...
4 persons 5,885 ... ... 55 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,110 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 35,575 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total couple families 30,245 ... ... 290 ... ...
Married couples 24,690 ... ... 220 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,550 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,330 ... ... 30 ... ...
Female parent 4,155 ... ... 25 ... ...
Male parent 1,170 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 30,245 ... ... 295 ... ...
Couples without children 17,575 ... ... 180 ... ...
Couples with children 12,665 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 child 5,080 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 5,575 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 2,015 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,330 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 child 3,465 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 1,455 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 410 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 27,730 12,855 14,880 100 50 55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 53,905 ... ... 395 ... ...
One-census-family households 33,635 ... ... 315 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 16,640 ... ... 175 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 17,000 ... ... 140 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 950 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 19,320 ... ... 80 ... ...
One-person households 15,725 ... ... 75 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,590 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 125,970 60,880 65,085 950 480 475
English only 116,105 56,390 59,715 85 45 35
French only 40 15 25 150 80 75
English and French 9,100 4,165 4,935 715 355 360
Neither English nor French 720 315 405 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 125,970 60,885 65,090 950 475 475
English 123,200 59,605 63,595 175 85 90
French 1,875 880 990 770 385 380
English and French 205 105 105 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 690 290 395 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,975 935 1,045 775 390 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.6 81.6 82.1 81.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 125,970 60,880 65,085 950 480 470
Single responses 124,520 60,220 64,300 935 470 465
Official languages 108,545 52,860 55,685 930 465 460
English 106,510 51,925 54,585 160 85 80
French 2,035 930 1,100 765 385 380
Non-official languages 15,975 7,360 8,615 5 0 5
Aboriginal languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,950 7,345 8,600 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 325 190 140 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 320 185 135 0 0 0
Amharic 20 5 10 0 0 0
Arabic 270 170 105 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 240 110 130 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 225 105 125 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,065 405 660 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 25 35 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 65 25 40 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 865 320 540 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,525 5,410 6,115 5 5 0
Albanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,495 1,085 1,410 0 0 0
Baltic languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,460 1,070 1,390 0 0 0
Belarusan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Czech 180 90 90 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 485 205 275 0 0 0
Russian 545 235 315 0 0 0
Serbian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Slovak 75 30 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 30 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 620 240 380 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,475 2,045 2,425 0 0 0
Afrikaans 115 60 50 0 0 0
Danish 105 45 60 0 0 0
Dutch 605 280 330 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 3,510 1,605 1,905 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Swedish 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 95 45 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,530 1,315 1,220 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,210 1,140 1,070 0 0 0
Bengali 105 60 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hindi 175 95 80 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 35 15 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,745 885 865 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 325 175 145 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 295 155 140 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,890 900 990 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 650 315 335 0 0 0
Portuguese 285 135 150 0 0 0
Romanian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Spanish 775 365 415 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 305 105 200 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 390 200 195 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,240 555 685 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,235 555 680 0 0 0
Cantonese 425 185 240 0 0 0
Hakka 15 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 650 295 360 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 90 40 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 75 20 55 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 70 15 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 30 20 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 565 245 320 0 0 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 115 45 70 0 0 0
Hungarian 440 200 245 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,445 660 785 15 10 10
English and French 270 135 140 15 5 5
English and non-official language 1,105 490 615 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 30 20 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 5 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 125,965 60,880 65,090 950 480 470
Single responses 122,985 59,530 63,460 930 465 460
Official languages 117,585 56,910 60,675 930 470 465
English 117,100 56,685 60,410 200 100 95
French 490 230 260 730 365 370
Non-official languages 5,405 2,615 2,785 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,405 2,615 2,785 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 85 65 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 80 60 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 140 75 60 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 60 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 135 60 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 400 170 230 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 340 140 195 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,345 1,650 1,690 0 0 0
Albanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 555 265 290 0 0 0
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 540 260 280 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 0 0 0
Russian 170 80 95 0 0 0
Serbian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 625 290 330 0 0 0
Afrikaans 45 25 25 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 50 25 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 510 230 275 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,580 815 770 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,425 725 700 0 0 0
Bengali 50 25 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 65 35 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,210 615 595 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 45 20 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 150 85 65 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 145 75 65 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 540 265 280 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 120 50 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 40 40 0 0 0
Romanian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Spanish 280 145 135 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 115 50 70 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 295 145 145 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 700 320 380 0 0 0
Chinese languages 705 325 375 0 0 0
Cantonese 210 95 120 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 415 195 215 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 145 70 75 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 130 65 70 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,980 1,355 1,630 20 10 15
English and French 170 90 75 20 5 10
English and non-official language 2,760 1,245 1,520 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 125,965 60,880 65,085 950 480 475
None 116,740 56,610 60,125 730 365 370
English 2,600 1,260 1,345 145 75 75
French 1,285 555 735 65 35 30
Non-official language 5,200 2,385 2,815 5 0 5
Aboriginal 45 20 30 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5,150 2,365 2,790 0 0 5
English and French 10 10 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 75 45 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 106,420 51,345 55,080 810 400 410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 103,440 49,910 53,535 780 385 400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,352 41,138 29,425 33,792 38,016 27,456
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 103,530 49,980 53,545 780 385 400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,799 35,989 27,043 30,016 33,941 24,725
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 95,740 46,735 49,005 700 355 345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,503 38,651 25,759 30,848 35,430 27,563
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,465 31,770 41,690 555 255 305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,854 5,756 5,906 7,728 9,296 5,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,875 39,175 38,695 585 305 280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,025 36,194 25,430 30,741 35,136 27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 106,400 51,330 55,075 850 420 425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 103,515 49,960 53,555 815 400 415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,435 57,774 37,790 40,633 45,441 36,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 103,570 50,005 53,565 815 400 420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,534 46,796 32,754 34,022 38,098 30,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 95,910 46,830 49,080 715 355 360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,365 56,459 34,779 39,118 42,893 35,351
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,180 31,475 41,710 580 270 315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,643 7,701 7,598 9,067 10,557 7,782
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 77,860 39,210 38,655 605 300 300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,258 50,361 32,025 40,380 44,407 36,373
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 106,400 51,325 55,075 850 425 425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 31,785 17,640 14,145 240 125 110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,083 56,911 43,996 52,096 55,833 52,064
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,917 69,881 49,738 61,668 58,748 65,013
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.4 91.3 84.5 84.8 86.9 83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.9 69.1 61.5 70.3 70.7 71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.6 8.7 15.5 14.8 13.7 16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 106,420 51,340 55,080 810 395 410
Without total income 2,975 1,430 1,550 25 15 15
With total income 103,445 49,910 53,530 780 385 395
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.2 97.2 96.3 97.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,665 5,405 7,260 110 35 75
$10,000 to $19,999 17,920 7,025 10,895 110 40 70
$20,000 to $29,999 15,395 6,335 9,055 115 45 75
$30,000 to $39,999 12,895 5,530 7,365 120 75 45
$40,000 to $49,999 11,110 5,170 5,940 95 55 45
$50,000 to $59,999 8,320 4,330 3,985 60 35 25
$60,000 to $69,999 6,320 3,710 2,615 35 20 20
$70,000 to $79,999 4,705 2,785 1,920 45 25 20
$80,000 to $89,999 3,570 2,155 1,420 25 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 2,450 1,560 885 20 10 10
$100,000 and over 8,100 5,905 2,190 40 35 10
$100,000 to $149,999 5,205 3,740 1,470 35 25 5
$150,000 and over 2,890 2,165 720 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 106,420 51,340 55,080 805 400 410
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,360 1,530 25 15 15
With after-tax income 103,530 49,985 53,545 780 385 395
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.4 97.2 96.9 96.3 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,355 5,750 7,615 115 40 75
$10,000 to $19,999 18,920 7,600 11,320 120 45 75
$20,000 to $29,999 18,160 7,565 10,595 160 75 85
$30,000 to $39,999 15,225 6,805 8,420 150 85 60
$40,000 to $49,999 11,705 5,840 5,870 75 40 35
$50,000 to $59,999 8,250 4,715 3,530 55 30 25
$60,000 to $69,999 5,690 3,390 2,295 50 25 30
$70,000 to $79,999 3,875 2,380 1,500 20 20 5
$80,000 and over 8,340 5,940 2,400 35 30 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,375 1,595 780 15 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,580 1,130 445 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 4,385 3,215 1,170 15 15 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 106,420 51,340 55,080 805 395 410
Without employment income 28,545 12,160 16,380 225 95 130
With employment income 77,875 39,180 38,700 585 305 285
Percentage with employment income 73.2 76.3 70.3 72.7 77.2 69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,795 5,995 6,800 95 55 35
$5,000 to $9,999 6,170 2,575 3,595 50 20 25
$10,000 to $19,999 10,735 4,645 6,090 70 40 35
$20,000 to $29,999 9,165 4,065 5,095 75 25 55
$30,000 to $39,999 8,355 3,640 4,715 70 40 35
$40,000 to $49,999 7,440 3,375 4,065 50 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 5,540 2,940 2,600 35 20 10
$60,000 to $69,999 4,390 2,705 1,690 30 15 15
$70,000 to $79,999 3,410 2,050 1,365 40 20 20
$80,000 and over 9,875 7,195 2,685 60 45 15
$80,000 to $89,999 2,675 1,695 980 15 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,770 1,195 570 10 5 5
$100,000 and over 5,435 4,300 1,130 35 30 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 53,900 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,627 ... ... 70,016 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,192 ... ... 59,776 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 15,725 ... ... 75 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,836 ... ... 29,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,112 ... ... 27,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 38,180 ... ... 325 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,233 ... ... 80,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,109 ... ... 69,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 53,905 ... ... 410 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,093 ... ... 80,979 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,961 ... ... 67,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 15,730 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,175 ... ... 38,194 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,075 ... ... 33,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 38,175 ... ... 340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,017 ... ... 89,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,575 ... ... 74,801 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 53,905 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 755 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 595 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,355 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,120 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,550 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,175 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,420 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,430 ... ... 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,425 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,345 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,325 ... ... 45 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,005 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,565 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,205 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,890 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,750 ... ... 110 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,575 ... ... 40 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,745 ... ... 25 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,040 ... ... 35 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,390 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,905 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 820 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 620 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,375 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,215 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,935 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,620 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,935 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,885 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,790 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,705 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,970 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,415 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,900 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,420 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,900 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,415 ... ... 75 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,115 ... ... 35 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,005 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,295 ... ... 15 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 35,330 ... ... 320 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,424 ... ... 80,213 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,095 ... ... 68,864 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 16,420 ... ... 165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,774 ... ... 66,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,711 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,735 ... ... 115 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,947 ... ... 103,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,390 ... ... 89,344 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,599 ... ... 59,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,077 ... ... 56,192 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 35,250 ... ... 340 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,230 ... ... 89,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,237 ... ... 74,801 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 16,425 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,198 ... ... 79,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,711 ... ... 67,458 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,068 ... ... 107,290 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,826 ... ... 89,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,980 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,260 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,696 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,060 11,660 13,400 85 40 40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,188 31,990 28,982 30,016 31,765 28,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,469 28,570 26,677 27,232 27,296 25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 25,010 11,670 13,335 70 30 35
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,554 43,286 36,288 38,194 0 38,431
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,712 36,177 31,554 33,077 0 31,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 124,140 60,235 63,895 945 475 470
In the bottom half of the distribution 61,300 28,585 32,715 490 240 250
In the bottom decile 12,835 6,050 6,785 65 35 30
In the second decile 12,875 5,630 7,245 100 45 50
In the third decile 11,865 5,510 6,355 130 70 60
In the fourth decile 11,795 5,620 6,175 110 50 65
In the fifth decile 11,940 5,775 6,160 90 45 45
In the top half of the distribution 62,835 31,655 31,180 460 235 225
In the sixth decile 12,480 6,160 6,320 120 55 60
In the seventh decile 12,355 6,170 6,185 125 60 60
In the eighth decile 12,835 6,455 6,375 100 50 50
In the ninth decile 12,370 6,285 6,085 40 20 20
In the top decile 12,795 6,575 6,220 70 40 30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 124,135 60,235 63,895 950 475 470
0 to 17 years 21,710 10,940 10,765 175 95 85
0 to 5 years 6,635 3,325 3,305 35 20 15
18 to 64 years 78,565 38,305 40,260 620 310 315
65 years and over 23,865 10,990 12,875 150 75 75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 16,605 7,385 9,220 100 50 50
0 to 17 years 3,480 1,725 1,755 20 10 5
0 to 5 years 1,135 535 595 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 9,965 4,550 5,415 65 35 35
65 years and over 3,160 1,110 2,050 20 5 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.4 12.3 14.4 10.5 10.5 10.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 15.8 16.3 11.4 10.5 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 17.1 16.1 18.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.7 11.9 13.5 10.5 11.3 11.1
65 years and over (%) 13.2 10.1 15.9 13.3 6.7 20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10,620 5,090 5,535 15 5 10
0 to 17 years 2,020 1,005 1,015 5 0 0
0 to 5 years 625 300 325 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,955 3,855 4,100 15 10 10
65 years and over 645 230 415 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.6 8.5 8.7 1.6 1.1 2.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.3 9.2 9.4 2.9 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 9.0 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.1 10.1 10.2 2.4 3.2 3.2
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.1 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 124,140 60,240 63,900 975 500 475
Official languages 123,440 59,915 63,525 975 495 475
English 123,385 59,905 63,485 820 415 405
French 9,190 4,150 5,035 875 430 445
Non-official languages 20,165 9,365 10,800 30 15 15
Aboriginal languages 70 20 45 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20,115 9,350 10,760 30 15 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 425 250 175 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 20 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 240 160 0 0 0
Amharic 35 15 25 0 0 0
Arabic 285 175 110 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 45 25 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 305 135 170 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 305 135 170 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,255 465 790 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 20 40 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 65 30 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 70 30 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,150 415 730 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 65 35 30 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,810 6,975 7,835 25 15 15
Albanian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,810 1,285 1,520 0 0 0
Baltic languages 25 0 25 0 0 0
Latvian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,785 1,285 1,500 0 0 0
Belarusan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 60 20 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Croatian 290 135 160 0 0 0
Czech 260 150 115 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 535 230 305 0 0 0
Russian 780 385 395 0 0 0
Serbian 255 120 130 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Slovak 120 50 70 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 55 25 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 575 255 320 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,310 2,405 2,905 0 0 0
Afrikaans 215 125 85 0 0 0
Danish 135 50 85 0 0 0
Dutch 640 290 350 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 4,265 1,895 2,370 0 0 0
Icelandic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 45 10 0 0 0
Swedish 105 60 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 80 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,985 1,615 1,370 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,605 1,415 1,190 0 0 0
Bengali 125 75 50 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hindi 450 265 185 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 55 25 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,080 1,135 945 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 220 115 100 0 0 0
Iranian languages 375 205 170 0 0 0
Kurdish 55 30 20 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 355 195 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,060 1,865 2,195 25 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,110 495 615 0 0 10
Portuguese 370 195 175 0 0 0
Romanian 205 80 130 0 0 0
Spanish 2,540 1,190 1,350 20 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Japanese 620 275 340 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 530 235 290 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 295 120 180 0 0 0
American Sign Language 145 50 100 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 155 80 75 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,355 665 690 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,350 665 690 0 0 0
Cantonese 430 190 245 0 0 0
Hakka 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 885 440 450 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 75 35 45 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 140 70 75 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 80 15 65 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 75 15 60 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 85 45 45 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 630 310 325 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 100 50 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 520 255 270 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 124,135 60,240 63,895 975 495 475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 117,770 57,120 60,645 965 490 480
Canadian citizens aged under 18 21,030 10,590 10,440 155 90 65
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 96,740 46,530 50,205 815 400 415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,370 3,120 3,250 10 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 124,140 60,240 63,895 975 500 475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 104,665 51,100 53,565 960 490 475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 17,835 8,250 9,590 15 10 10
Before 1981 7,585 3,530 4,055 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 1,800 815 985 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 2,600 1,105 1,490 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 3,410 1,610 1,800 10 10 10
2001 to 2005 1,440 720 715 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 1,975 890 1,080 10 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,435 1,175 1,255 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,635 885 745 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 17,835 8,250 9,590 10 10 10
Under 5 years 1,975 920 1,065 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 3,355 1,690 1,665 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 4,340 1,850 2,495 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 6,895 3,160 3,730 10 10 0
45 years and over 1,270 630 640 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 17,840 8,250 9,590 10 10 0
Americas 2,400 1,030 1,370 0 10 0
Brazil 45 15 30 0 0 0
Colombia 80 30 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 80 35 45 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 20 0 0 0
Haiti 20 0 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 255 130 125 0 0 0
Mexico 210 105 110 0 0 0
Peru 70 20 50 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 40 25 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,295 545 750 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 280 125 155 0 0 0
Europe 9,465 4,435 5,030 0 10 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 135 60 70 0 0 0
Croatia 190 70 120 0 0 0
France 140 55 85 0 10 0
Germany 1,615 735 880 0 0 0
Greece 55 25 30 0 0 0
Hungary 255 110 145 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 135 75 60 0 0 0
Italy 440 245 205 0 0 0
Netherlands 520 280 245 0 0 0
Poland 585 250 330 0 0 0
Portugal 120 70 50 0 0 0
Romania 225 110 115 0 0 0
Russian Federation 245 110 130 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 135 60 80 0 0 0
Ukraine 265 135 130 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,235 1,545 1,690 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 1,160 495 660 0 0 0
Africa 555 275 275 0 0 0
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 25 20 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 265 125 135 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 185 90 90 0 0 0
Asia 5,030 2,295 2,740 0 0 10
Afghanistan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 535 235 300 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 130 60 70 0 0 0
India 1,375 705 670 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 255 145 115 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 130 50 85 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 400 180 225 0 0 0
Lebanon 65 40 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 125 50 70 0 0 0
Philippines 1,020 390 635 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 45 15 35 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 125 55 65 0 0 0
Viet Nam 230 90 140 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 500 225 275 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 385 210 175 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,435 1,175 1,255 0 0 0
Americas 545 275 275 0 0 0
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 210 115 100 0 0 0
Mexico 100 50 55 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 90 75 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 20 0 0 0
Europe 495 250 240 0 10 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 15 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 35 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 170 90 75 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 125 70 55 0 0 0
Africa 85 40 50 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 15 0 0 0
Asia 1,230 550 680 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 120 55 70 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 0 0 0
India 220 115 105 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 15 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 30 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 75 90 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 450 200 250 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 0 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 30 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 80 65 15 0 0 0
Australia 60 45 20 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 20 20 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 124,135 60,240 63,900 975 500 480
First generationCensus data footnote 69 20,385 9,625 10,765 20 10 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 25,965 12,570 13,390 20 10 15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 77,785 38,040 39,745 935 480 460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,475 4,820 5,655 15 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 5,600 2,710 2,890 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,235 1,360 870 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,365 1,350 2,020 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,850 1,575 2,275 10 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 970 515 450 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 20 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 124,140 60,240 63,900 975 495 475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,840 3,275 3,565 0 10 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,600 3,155 3,440 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,920 1,370 1,555 10 0 0
Métis 3,605 1,760 1,850 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 150 65 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 85 50 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 117,295 56,965 60,335 970 490 475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 124,135 60,240 63,895 975 500 475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,790 845 950 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 122,350 59,395 62,950 975 500 480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 124,135 60,240 63,900 975 495 480
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 940 495 450 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 930 490 435 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 520 265 255 15 10 0
Métis single ancestry 400 220 180 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,885 3,240 3,645 40 20 20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,605 3,110 3,490 45 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,675 1,710 1,965 40 20 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,855 1,375 1,485 0 0 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 25 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 290 130 155 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 255 125 135 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 116,310 56,500 59,805 920 465 450
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 124,135 60,235 63,895 975 500 475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 11,745 5,740 6,005 15 10 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,220 1,715 1,505 0 0 0
Chinese 1,810 845 965 0 0 0
Black 1,005 520 480 0 0 0
Filipino 1,440 570 865 0 0 10
Latin American 765 360 405 0 0 0
Arab 255 165 85 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 535 225 310 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 345 195 150 0 0 0
Korean 560 245 310 0 0 0
Japanese 1,200 610 590 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 235 120 120 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 380 165 210 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 112,390 54,500 57,890 960 490 470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 124,140 60,235 63,900 975 500 480
North American Aboriginal origins 7,830 3,740 4,090 60 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,485 2,115 2,375 50 35 20
Inuit 120 40 75 0 0 0
Métis 3,525 1,720 1,805 0 0 10
Other North American origins 32,215 16,045 16,170 780 405 375
Acadian 105 60 45 75 40 30
American 2,320 1,095 1,225 15 15 0
Canadian 30,485 15,205 15,280 750 385 365
New Brunswicker 30 20 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 25 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 35 20 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 100,470 48,175 52,295 365 195 175
British Isles origins 63,845 30,810 33,040 135 60 75
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 0 15 0 0 0
English 38,665 18,380 20,280 75 35 40
Irish 22,270 10,460 11,815 100 40 55
Manx 30 10 20 0 0 0
Scottish 27,825 13,195 14,630 10 10 10
Welsh 3,500 1,630 1,875 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,855 1,845 2,015 0 0 0
French origins 14,085 6,520 7,565 255 125 130
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 14,090 6,520 7,570 250 120 130
Western European origins (except French origins) 36,090 16,970 19,115 25 20 10
Austrian 2,145 960 1,180 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 655 295 360 0 0 0
Dutch 7,290 3,505 3,785 0 0 0
Flemish 75 45 30 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 28,060 13,200 14,860 20 20 0
Luxembourger 20 10 15 0 0 0
Swiss 1,450 695 755 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 11,925 5,470 6,455 0 0 0
Danish 1,680 750 930 0 0 0
Finnish 1,070 475 595 0 0 0
Icelandic 840 355 490 0 0 0
Norwegian 4,960 2,315 2,645 0 0 0
Swedish 3,925 1,775 2,145 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 630 305 325 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 24,525 11,510 13,015 0 0 0
Bulgarian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Byelorussian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 800 410 390 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 275 125 150 0 0 0
Estonian 110 60 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,420 1,135 1,280 0 0 0
Latvian 150 70 85 0 0 0
Lithuanian 145 30 115 0 0 0
Moldovan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Polish 6,525 3,075 3,455 0 0 0
Romanian 1,045 435 610 0 0 0
Russian 5,320 2,490 2,830 0 0 0
Slovak 340 165 180 0 0 0
Ukrainian 11,420 5,395 6,020 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 10,195 4,700 5,495 15 10 15
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 40 60 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 730 335 395 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 625 330 295 0 0 0
Italian 6,100 2,860 3,240 20 0 15
Kosovar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Maltese 70 35 35 0 0 0
Montenegrin 15 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 930 450 475 10 0 10
Serbian 345 175 175 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 290 125 170 0 0 0
Spanish 1,165 485 675 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 315 150 165 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 890 455 435 0 0 0
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 420 220 200 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 45 25 25 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 410 205 200 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 765 370 395 10 15 0
Antiguan 10 15 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 480 245 235 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 10 10 10 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 20 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 40 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,365 645 715 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Chilean 120 65 50 0 0 0
Colombian 135 70 65 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 55 15 35 0 0 0
Guyanese 85 35 55 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 40 15 35 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 455 220 235 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 45 10 30 0 0 0
Peruvian 85 30 50 0 0 0
Salvadorean 105 40 65 0 0 0
Uruguayan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 25 10 0 0 0
African origins 1,110 585 525 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 100 55 45 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 170 80 90 0 0 0
Algerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Libyan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 485 255 230 0 0 0
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 65 15 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
South African 280 180 105 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 20 10 20 0 0 0
Other African origins 395 205 190 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 75 40 35 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 330 170 160 0 0 0
Asian origins 10,860 5,290 5,565 15 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,315 710 600 0 0 0
Afghan 45 25 15 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 40 10 0 0 0
Armenian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 15 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 450 225 225 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 35 10 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 345 180 165 0 0 0
Palestinian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 30 35 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 3,235 1,705 1,530 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 110 65 45 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,760 1,465 1,295 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 60 25 35 0 0 0
Pakistani 140 80 65 0 0 0
Punjabi 240 130 105 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 25 45 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 60 15 40 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,385 2,905 3,485 10 0 10
Burmese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese 2,180 1,005 1,170 0 0 0
Filipino 1,680 690 980 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 125 60 70 0 0 0
Japanese 1,440 705 735 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 580 265 315 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 175 85 85 0 0 0
Thai 100 30 65 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 390 175 205 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 0 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 0 25 0 0 0
Oceania origins 770 380 390 0 0 0
Australian 450 215 240 0 0 0
New Zealander 150 95 55 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 190 85 100 0 0 0
Fijian 105 35 65 0 0 0
Hawaiian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 53,900 ... ... 410 ... ...
Owner 36,725 ... ... 385 ... ...
Renter 17,180 ... ... 25 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 53,905 ... ... 410 ... ...
Condominium 13,805 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 40,095 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 53,905 ... ... 415 ... ...
No bedrooms 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,195 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 bedrooms 17,925 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,680 ... ... 170 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 15,900 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 53,900 ... ... 410 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 15,100 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 rooms 8,180 ... ... 80 ... ...
6 rooms 6,900 ... ... 60 ... ...
7 rooms 6,170 ... ... 80 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,550 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 53,900 ... ... 410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 53,500 ... ... 410 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 405 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 53,905 ... ... 410 ... ...
Suitable 52,165 ... ... 405 ... ...
Not suitable 1,740 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 53,900 ... ... 410 ... ...
1960 or before 3,950 ... ... 20 ... ...
1961 to 1980 16,155 ... ... 165 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,160 ... ... 95 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10,500 ... ... 65 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,270 ... ... 25 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,375 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,500 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 53,905 ... ... 410 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 51,560 ... ... 385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,340 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 53,900 ... ... 410 ... ...
1 household maintainer 30,640 ... ... 200 ... ...
2 household maintainers 21,480 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,790 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 53,900 ... ... 410 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,485 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,645 ... ... 40 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,955 ... ... 55 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,775 ... ... 130 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,540 ... ... 100 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,090 ... ... 50 ... ...
75 to 84 years 5,255 ... ... 25 ... ...
85 years and over 2,160 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 53,440 ... ... 405 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 38,510 ... ... 350 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 14,930 ... ... 60 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 13,035 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 36,340 ... ... 380 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.5 ... ... 61.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.0 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,149 ... ... 768 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,339 ... ... 832 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 459,340 ... ... 139,468 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 530,328 ... ... 151,994 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,155 ... ... 25 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,096 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,173 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 106,400 51,325 55,075 850 425 430
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,315 7,880 7,440 200 115 85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 32,730 15,865 16,865 220 130 90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 58,345 27,575 30,765 425 175 250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,470 7,490 2,980 75 50 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,100 2,160 1,940 35 10 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,375 5,325 1,040 40 40 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 23,570 8,955 14,610 210 70 140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,155 1,205 1,955 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 21,150 9,925 11,220 135 55 85
Bachelor's degree 14,085 6,290 7,795 75 35 40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,520 670 850 20 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 705 530 175 15 0 10
Master's degree 3,960 1,870 2,090 25 15 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 880 570 315 0 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 66,560 32,190 34,370 625 300 320
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,280 3,155 2,125 115 90 30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,420 9,245 9,175 155 85 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,865 19,790 23,075 345 125 220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,050 5,190 1,865 45 30 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,720 1,465 1,260 25 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,330 3,725 605 20 20 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,565 6,680 10,890 185 60 125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,220 820 1,395 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,030 7,105 8,920 120 40 85
Bachelor's degree 10,590 4,540 6,055 60 20 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,180 475 705 20 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 555 400 150 20 0 10
Master's degree 3,055 1,305 1,755 25 10 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 645 380 260 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 106,400 51,325 55,075 850 420 425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,055 23,745 24,305 425 240 180
Education 4,370 1,075 3,290 40 20 25
13. Education 4,370 1,075 3,290 40 20 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,265 1,070 1,190 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 590 450 140 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,675 625 1,055 0 0 0
Humanities 2,600 1,145 1,460 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 155 50 105 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 725 230 495 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 690 240 455 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 170 115 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 460 305 150 0 10 0
54. History 325 190 135 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,360 1,760 3,605 25 10 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 470 205 265 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,015 85 935 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 960 275 685 0 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 20 60 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,165 305 860 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,635 860 775 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 12,450 4,755 7,695 100 20 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 20 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 905 195 715 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,520 4,550 6,970 105 20 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,100 1,130 970 15 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 940 465 475 10 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 495 225 270 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 520 385 135 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 140 55 85 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,785 1,220 570 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,375 1,030 350 10 10 0
25. Library science 145 15 135 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 250 170 85 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,705 10,850 855 95 90 10
04. Architecture and related services 335 245 90 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,790 1,555 235 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,125 1,860 265 15 15 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,500 3,420 80 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,800 2,705 95 30 35 0
48. Precision production 1,155 1,070 85 25 20 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,105 740 360 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 670 435 230 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 435 305 135 10 0 0
Health and related fields 10,595 2,020 8,585 105 10 95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 865 425 445 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 9,520 1,435 8,085 95 10 85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 215 160 50 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,010 1,815 2,195 20 0 15
12. Personal and culinary services 2,825 800 2,025 10 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 335 230 100 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 835 760 70 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 66,560 32,195 34,370 620 305 320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,695 12,400 11,295 270 170 95
Education 2,845 645 2,200 20 0 20
13. Education 2,845 645 2,200 25 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,675 760 915 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 385 310 75 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,285 445 840 0 0 0
Humanities 1,835 755 1,080 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 20 90 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 510 165 345 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 520 180 340 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 130 85 45 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 165 90 0 0 0
54. History 240 135 110 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 50 0 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,255 1,295 2,965 25 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 380 155 225 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 760 50 710 10 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 845 215 630 10 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 25 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 875 210 660 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,295 625 660 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 9,310 3,520 5,790 80 15 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 725 115 610 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,570 3,395 5,175 85 20 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,450 740 710 10 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 680 320 360 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 345 150 195 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 335 235 100 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 35 45 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,430 980 455 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,145 860 290 10 0 0
25. Library science 105 15 90 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 170 95 70 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,325 7,650 675 65 65 0
04. Architecture and related services 245 175 75 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,280 1,090 190 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,520 1,305 215 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,485 2,415 65 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,995 1,920 75 25 25 0
48. Precision production 800 750 55 15 15 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 815 520 295 10 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 490 300 185 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 215 105 0 10 0
Health and related fields 7,950 1,555 6,390 105 0 95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 635 305 325 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,145 1,115 6,030 90 10 80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 165 130 35 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,975 1,380 1,595 25 10 15
12. Personal and culinary services 2,085 635 1,450 15 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 240 160 75 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 640 570 70 0 10 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 106,400 51,325 55,075 850 425 425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,055 23,750 24,305 420 245 180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 58,345 27,580 30,770 425 180 245
Location of study inside Canada 50,720 23,700 27,025 415 175 240
Same as province or territory of residence 33,400 14,920 18,480 335 130 205
Different than province or territory of residence 17,325 8,775 8,550 80 45 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,625 3,885 3,745 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,950 1,100 850 10 0 0
Philippines 570 165 400 10 0 0
India 330 160 165 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,155 605 545 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 150 70 80 0 0 0
France 85 35 45 0 0 0
Other 3,395 1,740 1,650 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 66,560 32,190 34,370 620 305 320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,695 12,395 11,295 270 175 100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 42,865 19,790 23,070 350 130 220
Location of study inside Canada 37,685 17,305 20,385 340 125 210
Same as province or territory of residence 25,900 11,445 14,455 270 95 175
Different than province or territory of residence 11,790 5,860 5,930 65 30 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,175 2,490 2,690 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,180 615 570 0 0 0
Philippines 525 150 375 10 0 10
India 270 120 155 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 705 405 300 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 135 60 75 0 0 0
France 65 25 40 0 0 0
Other 2,295 1,125 1,170 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 106,400 51,325 55,075 850 425 425
In the labour force 69,145 35,440 33,710 515 260 260
Employed 64,380 32,715 31,665 485 240 245
Unemployed 4,765 2,720 2,050 35 20 15
Not in the labour force 37,255 15,885 21,365 335 160 170
Participation rate 65.0 69.1 61.2 60.6 61.2 61.2
Employment rate 60.5 63.7 57.5 57.1 56.5 57.6
Unemployment rate 6.9 7.7 6.1 6.8 7.7 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 106,400 51,325 55,070 850 420 425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 34,180 14,445 19,730 290 140 150
Worked 72,220 36,880 35,340 555 285 275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 32,890 18,420 14,475 240 125 110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 39,330 18,460 20,870 320 155 165
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 42.1 41.6 38.6 38.0 39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 69,145 35,435 33,710 515 260 255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,090 540 550 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 68,055 34,895 33,160 510 250 255
Employee 57,675 28,570 29,105 460 225 235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10,380 6,325 4,055 45 25 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 69,150 35,440 33,710 520 260 255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,090 545 550 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 68,055 34,900 33,160 510 255 255
0 Management occupations 7,785 4,880 2,905 40 25 15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,795 2,585 7,215 85 15 65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,725 3,015 715 30 20 10
3 Health occupations 5,700 1,165 4,530 65 10 55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,815 2,180 4,630 40 15 30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,235 950 1,285 10 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 18,165 7,740 10,425 110 40 60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,355 9,735 615 105 90 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,815 1,420 390 15 15 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,670 1,235 440 15 20 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 69,145 35,435 33,710 515 260 255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,090 540 545 10 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 68,060 34,895 33,160 505 255 260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,260 800 460 15 15 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 945 850 95 15 15 0
22 Utilities 310 240 65 15 15 0
23 Construction 7,240 6,275 960 35 30 0
31-33 Manufacturing 3,420 2,425 1,000 35 30 10
41 Wholesale trade 1,950 1,340 610 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 8,795 4,170 4,625 70 50 20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,575 1,920 655 25 20 10
51 Information and cultural industries 1,495 910 585 15 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 2,420 975 1,440 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,440 790 650 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,710 2,445 2,265 15 10 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 115 55 70 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,425 1,970 1,455 10 10 0
61 Educational services 4,535 1,615 2,920 30 0 25
62 Health care and social assistance 9,275 1,815 7,460 115 25 85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,840 930 915 0 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 6,805 2,875 3,940 15 0 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,215 1,330 1,880 35 10 30
91 Public administration 2,290 1,175 1,120 50 20 30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 64,380 32,715 31,665 485 240 245
Worked at home 5,690 2,740 2,960 35 15 15
Worked outside Canada 210 175 45 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 9,495 7,060 2,435 55 45 10
Worked at usual place 48,980 22,750 26,230 390 170 215
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 48,980 22,750 26,230 390 170 220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 43,770 19,785 23,990 25 15 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,705 1,325 1,380 330 135 195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,735 995 735 25 15 10
Commute to a different province or territory 770 650 125 0 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 58,470 29,810 28,665 445 215 225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 45,940 23,470 22,470 395 180 215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,040 1,255 1,790 25 15 10
Public transit 2,520 1,235 1,285 10 10 0
Walked 3,325 1,425 1,895 10 0 0
Bicycle 2,135 1,285 850 0 0 0
Other method 1,510 1,140 370 10 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 58,475 29,810 28,665 440 215 225
Less than 15 minutes 23,155 11,000 12,150 165 75 90
15 to 29 minutes 26,390 13,320 13,070 220 85 130
30 to 44 minutes 5,780 3,375 2,410 25 30 0
45 to 59 minutes 1,440 865 575 10 10 0
60 minutes and over 1,705 1,250 455 20 20 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 58,470 29,810 28,665 445 215 225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,980 2,050 925 20 15 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,895 6,450 3,440 65 40 20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,765 8,435 7,335 210 95 115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,685 5,515 8,165 100 40 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 7,415 2,915 4,495 15 10 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,730 4,430 4,300 40 20 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 74,570 38,010 36,555 590 305 280
Single responses 74,155 37,835 36,320 515 275 235
Official languages 73,780 37,640 36,145 510 275 235
English 73,555 37,590 35,970 140 105 35
French 225 50 180 375 175 200
Non-official languages 370 200 175 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 370 195 175 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 195 95 100 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 0 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 115 55 65 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 115 50 65 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 30 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 55 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 75 55 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 35 25 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 25 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 410 175 240 75 35 45
English and French 90 50 40 80 35 45
English and non-official language 300 125 175 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 0 25 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 74,570 38,010 36,560 590 310 285
None 72,855 37,180 35,675 290 155 140
English 325 140 185 230 110 120
French 570 300 270 65 45 15
Non-official language 785 375 415 0 0 0
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 780 375 405 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 123,010 59,715 63,295 975 495 480
Non-movers 100,395 48,355 52,045 960 490 470
Movers 22,615 11,360 11,255 15 10 10
Non-migrants 14,230 7,145 7,080 10 0 0
Migrants 8,385 4,215 4,170 10 10 10
Internal migrants 7,115 3,550 3,570 10 10 0
Intraprovincial migrants 4,075 2,035 2,035 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 3,045 1,515 1,525 0 10 0
External migrants 1,265 665 600 0 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 118,540 57,420 61,120 915 470 445
Non-movers 62,000 29,540 32,455 750 395 355
Movers 56,545 27,880 28,665 165 80 85
Non-migrants 31,400 15,430 15,970 70 30 40
Migrants 25,140 12,450 12,695 95 45 45
Internal migrants 21,400 10,560 10,835 90 45 40
Intraprovincial migrants 12,130 5,955 6,175 90 50 45
Interprovincial migrants 9,270 4,605 4,665 0 0 0
External migrants 3,745 1,890 1,855 0 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kelowna, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Dunlop, LSD [Designated place], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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