Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kelowna, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	127,380	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	117,312	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,433	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,903	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	601.3	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	211.85	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	127,380	61,585	65,795	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	17,735	8,910	8,825	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	5,485	2,760	2,720	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	6,190	3,085	3,100	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	6,060	3,060	3,005	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	83,210	40,795	42,410	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	7,040	3,600	3,435	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	8,975	4,610	4,360	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	8,625	4,430	4,195	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	8,395	4,205	4,190	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	7,480	3,660	3,820	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	7,255	3,610	3,645	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	8,020	3,935	4,085	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	9,325	4,320	5,005	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	9,530	4,460	5,065	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	8,560	3,955	4,605	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	26,435	11,880	14,555	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	7,715	3,720	3,995	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	5,780	2,670	3,110	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	4,795	2,185	2,615	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	3,890	1,725	2,165	380	185	200
85 years and over	4,255	1,580	2,670	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	2,655	1,100	1,550	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	1,255	385	865	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	310	85	230	20	5	15
100 years and over	30	10	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.4	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	65.3	66.2	64.5	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	20.8	19.3	22.1	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	3.3	2.6	4.1	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	43.4	42.2	44.5	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	43.8	41.9	45.5	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,900	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	24,570	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,690	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,815	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,665	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	3,955	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,430	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,645	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	820	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,905	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	15,725	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	21,030	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	7,410	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	6,335	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,400	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,135	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,640	52,675	56,965	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	62,135	31,045	31,090	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	51,025	25,480	25,545	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	11,105	5,560	5,545	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	47,510	21,635	25,875	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	29,005	15,840	13,155	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	3,155	1,285	1,870	185	85	100
Divorced	8,415	3,110	5,305	1,135	470	665
Widowed	6,940	1,395	5,545	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,575	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	21,045	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	5,885	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	2,110	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,575	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	30,245	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	24,690	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	5,550	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,330	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	4,155	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	1,170	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,245	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	17,575	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	12,665	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	5,080	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	5,575	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	2,015	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,330	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	3,465	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	1,455	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,730	12,855	14,880	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,905	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	33,635	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,640	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,000	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	950	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,320	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	15,725	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,590	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	125,970	60,880	65,085	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	116,105	56,390	59,715	155	80	70
French only	40	15	25	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	9,100	4,165	4,935	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	720	315	405	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	125,970	60,885	65,090	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	123,200	59,605	63,595	725	385	335
French	1,875	880	990	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	205	105	105	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	690	290	395	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,975	935	1,045	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.6	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	125,970	60,880	65,085	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	124,520	60,220	64,300	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	108,545	52,860	55,685	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	106,510	51,925	54,585	635	345	285
French	2,035	930	1,100	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	15,975	7,360	8,615	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,950	7,345	8,600	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	190	140	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	185	135	20	10	10
Amharic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	270	170	105	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	5	5	5
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	110	130	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	225	105	125	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,065	405	660	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	865	320	540	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,525	5,410	6,115	235	110	125
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,495	1,085	1,410	35	10	25
Baltic languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,070	1,390	40	10	20
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Czech	180	90	90	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	485	205	275	15	10	5
Russian	545	235	315	10	0	10
Serbian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Slovak	75	30	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	620	240	380	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,475	2,045	2,425	45	20	25
Afrikaans	115	60	50	0	0	0
Danish	105	45	60	0	0	0
Dutch	605	280	330	15	5	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	3,510	1,605	1,905	25	10	15
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	25	5	0	0
Swedish	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	45	45	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,530	1,315	1,220	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,210	1,140	1,070	0	0	0
Bengali	105	60	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	175	95	80	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,745	885	865	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	325	175	145	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	155	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,890	900	990	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	650	315	335	45	30	20
Portuguese	285	135	150	20	5	15
Romanian	175	85	90	15	10	5
Spanish	775	365	415	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	305	105	200	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	390	200	195	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,240	555	685	15	5	10
Chinese languages	1,235	555	680	15	5	10
Cantonese	425	185	240	5	5	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	650	295	360	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	40	50	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	20	55	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	15	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	565	245	320	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	115	45	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	200	245	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,445	660	785	145	80	65
English and French	270	135	140	115	65	50
English and non-official language	1,105	490	615	5	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	20	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	125,965	60,880	65,090	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	122,985	59,530	63,460	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	117,585	56,910	60,675	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	117,100	56,685	60,410	660	340	315
French	490	230	260	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	5,405	2,615	2,785	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,405	2,615	2,785	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	85	65	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	80	60	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	80	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	170	230	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	140	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,345	1,650	1,690	55	25	35
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	555	265	290	20	10	5
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	540	260	280	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	5	5	5
Russian	170	80	95	5	0	5
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	625	290	330	5	5	0
Afrikaans	45	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	510	230	275	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,580	815	770	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,425	725	700	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,210	615	595	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	540	265	280	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	40	5	5	5
Romanian	60	30	30	10	5	5
Spanish	280	145	135	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	145	145	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	320	380	5	0	5
Chinese languages	705	325	375	5	0	0
Cantonese	210	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	415	195	215	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,980	1,355	1,630	225	105	115
English and French	170	90	75	145	75	70
English and non-official language	2,760	1,245	1,520	10	5	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	125,965	60,880	65,085	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	116,740	56,610	60,125	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	2,600	1,260	1,345	1,020	515	505
French	1,285	555	735	270	130	140
Non-official language	5,200	2,385	2,815	120	55	65
Aboriginal	45	20	30	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,150	2,365	2,790	120	55	65
English and French	10	10	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	55	25	30	45	20	25
French and non-official language	75	45	30	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	106,420	51,345	55,080	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,440	49,910	53,535	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,352	41,138	29,425	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,530	49,980	53,545	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,799	35,989	27,043	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,740	46,735	49,005	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,503	38,651	25,759	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,465	31,770	41,690	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,854	5,756	5,906	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,875	39,175	38,695	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,025	36,194	25,430	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	106,400	51,330	55,075	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,515	49,960	53,555	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,435	57,774	37,790	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,570	50,005	53,565	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,534	46,796	32,754	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,910	46,830	49,080	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,365	56,459	34,779	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,180	31,475	41,710	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,643	7,701	7,598	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,860	39,210	38,655	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,258	50,361	32,025	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	106,400	51,325	55,075	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,785	17,640	14,145	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,083	56,911	43,996	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,917	69,881	49,738	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.3	84.5	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.9	69.1	61.5	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.7	15.5	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	106,420	51,340	55,080	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	2,975	1,430	1,550	270	100	170
With total income	103,445	49,910	53,530	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	97.2	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,665	5,405	7,260	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	17,920	7,025	10,895	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	15,395	6,335	9,055	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	12,895	5,530	7,365	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	11,110	5,170	5,940	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	8,320	4,330	3,985	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	6,320	3,710	2,615	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	4,705	2,785	1,920	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	3,570	2,155	1,420	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	1,560	885	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	8,100	5,905	2,190	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	5,205	3,740	1,470	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	2,890	2,165	720	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	106,420	51,340	55,080	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,360	1,530	265	100	160
With after-tax income	103,530	49,985	53,545	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.2	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,355	5,750	7,615	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	18,920	7,600	11,320	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	18,160	7,565	10,595	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	15,225	6,805	8,420	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	11,705	5,840	5,870	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	8,250	4,715	3,530	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	5,690	3,390	2,295	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,875	2,380	1,500	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	8,340	5,940	2,400	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,595	780	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	1,130	445	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	4,385	3,215	1,170	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	106,420	51,340	55,080	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	28,545	12,160	16,380	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	77,875	39,180	38,700	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.3	70.3	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,795	5,995	6,800	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	6,170	2,575	3,595	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	10,735	4,645	6,090	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	9,165	4,065	5,095	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,355	3,640	4,715	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	7,440	3,375	4,065	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,540	2,940	2,600	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	4,390	2,705	1,690	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	2,050	1,365	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	9,875	7,195	2,685	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	2,675	1,695	980	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	1,195	570	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	5,435	4,300	1,130	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,900	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,627	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,725	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,836	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,112	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,180	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,109	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,905	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,093	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,961	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,730	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,175	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,075	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,175	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,017	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,575	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,905	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	755	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	595	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,355	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,550	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,175	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,420	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,430	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,425	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,345	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,325	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,005	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,565	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,205	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,890	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,750	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,575	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,745	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,040	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,390	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,905	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	820	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,375	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,215	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,935	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,620	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,935	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,885	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,790	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,970	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,415	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,420	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,900	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,415	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,115	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,005	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,295	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,330	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,424	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,095	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,420	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,774	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,711	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,735	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,947	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,390	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,599	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,077	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,250	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,230	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,237	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,198	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,711	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,710	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,068	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,826	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,260	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,696	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,060	11,660	13,400	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,188	31,990	28,982	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,469	28,570	26,677	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,010	11,670	13,335	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,554	43,286	36,288	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,712	36,177	31,554	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,140	60,235	63,895	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,300	28,585	32,715	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	12,835	6,050	6,785	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	12,875	5,630	7,245	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	11,865	5,510	6,355	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	11,795	5,620	6,175	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	11,940	5,775	6,160	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	62,835	31,655	31,180	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	12,480	6,160	6,320	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	12,355	6,170	6,185	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	12,835	6,455	6,375	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	12,370	6,285	6,085	780	395	390
In the top decile	12,795	6,575	6,220	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	124,135	60,235	63,895	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	21,710	10,940	10,765	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	6,635	3,325	3,305	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	78,565	38,305	40,260	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	23,865	10,990	12,875	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,605	7,385	9,220	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	3,480	1,725	1,755	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	1,135	535	595	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	9,965	4,550	5,415	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	3,160	1,110	2,050	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.3	14.4	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.8	16.3	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.1	16.1	18.0	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	11.9	13.5	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	13.2	10.1	15.9	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,620	5,090	5,535	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	2,020	1,005	1,015	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	625	300	325	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	7,955	3,855	4,100	670	340	330
65 years and over	645	230	415	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.5	8.7	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.2	9.4	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.0	9.8	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	10.1	10.2	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.1	3.2	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,140	60,240	63,900	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	123,440	59,915	63,525	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	123,385	59,905	63,485	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	9,190	4,150	5,035	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	20,165	9,365	10,800	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	70	20	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,115	9,350	10,760	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	250	175	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	240	160	45	25	25
Amharic	35	15	25	0	0	0
Arabic	285	175	110	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	45	25	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	135	170	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	135	170	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,255	465	790	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,150	415	730	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	35	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,810	6,975	7,835	840	360	480
Albanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,810	1,285	1,520	50	20	35
Baltic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,785	1,285	1,500	55	15	35
Belarusan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Croatian	290	135	160	0	0	0
Czech	260	150	115	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	15	0	15
Russian	780	385	395	20	0	15
Serbian	255	120	130	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	120	50	70	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	575	255	320	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,310	2,405	2,905	145	55	85
Afrikaans	215	125	85	0	0	0
Danish	135	50	85	0	0	0
Dutch	640	290	350	10	10	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,265	1,895	2,370	125	40	85
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	45	10	0	0	0
Swedish	105	60	45	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	155	80	75	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	2,985	1,615	1,370	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,415	1,190	0	0	0
Bengali	125	75	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	450	265	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	55	25	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,080	1,135	945	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	220	115	100	0	0	0
Iranian languages	375	205	170	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	355	195	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,060	1,865	2,195	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,110	495	615	180	95	85
Portuguese	370	195	175	20	0	15
Romanian	205	80	130	25	10	15
Spanish	2,540	1,190	1,350	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	620	275	340	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	530	235	290	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	30	45	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	120	180	10	10	10
American Sign Language	145	50	100	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	80	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,355	665	690	25	10	10
Chinese languages	1,350	665	690	25	15	10
Cantonese	430	190	245	10	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	885	440	450	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	70	75	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	15	65	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	630	310	325	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	100	50	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	520	255	270	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,135	60,240	63,895	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	117,770	57,120	60,645	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,030	10,590	10,440	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,740	46,530	50,205	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,370	3,120	3,250	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,140	60,240	63,895	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	104,665	51,100	53,565	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,835	8,250	9,590	790	395	395
Before 1981	7,585	3,530	4,055	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	1,800	815	985	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	2,600	1,105	1,490	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	3,410	1,610	1,800	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	1,440	720	715	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	1,975	890	1,080	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,435	1,175	1,255	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,635	885	745	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,835	8,250	9,590	790	395	395
Under 5 years	1,975	920	1,065	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	3,355	1,690	1,665	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	4,340	1,850	2,495	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	6,895	3,160	3,730	295	140	160
45 years and over	1,270	630	640	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,840	8,250	9,590	790	395	395
Americas	2,400	1,030	1,370	65	25	40
Brazil	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombia	80	30	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	35	45	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	20	10	0	0
Jamaica	255	130	125	0	0	0
Mexico	210	105	110	10	0	0
Peru	70	20	50	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,295	545	750	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	280	125	155	0	10	10
Europe	9,465	4,435	5,030	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	60	70	0	0	0
Croatia	190	70	120	10	10	0
France	140	55	85	335	175	160
Germany	1,615	735	880	45	0	35
Greece	55	25	30	0	0	10
Hungary	255	110	145	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	135	75	60	0	0	0
Italy	440	245	205	35	20	10
Netherlands	520	280	245	0	0	0
Poland	585	250	330	0	10	0
Portugal	120	70	50	0	0	0
Romania	225	110	115	20	15	10
Russian Federation	245	110	130	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	135	60	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	265	135	130	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,235	1,545	1,690	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,160	495	660	70	40	30
Africa	555	275	275	70	40	30
Algeria	15	0	10	20	15	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	265	125	135	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	90	90	35	15	15
Asia	5,030	2,295	2,740	75	30	45
Afghanistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	235	300	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	60	70	15	10	0
India	1,375	705	670	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	145	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	130	50	85	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	180	225	10	0	10
Lebanon	65	40	25	10	0	10
Pakistan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Philippines	1,020	390	635	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	45	15	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	125	55	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	230	90	140	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	500	225	275	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	385	210	175	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,435	1,175	1,255	90	30	60
Americas	545	275	275	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	210	115	100	0	0	0
Mexico	100	50	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	495	250	240	80	30	50
France	20	10	10	45	20	30
Germany	15	10	10	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	170	90	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	70	55	0	10	0
Africa	85	40	50	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,230	550	680	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	55	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	220	115	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	75	90	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	450	200	250	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	80	65	15	0	0	0
Australia	60	45	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,135	60,240	63,900	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,385	9,625	10,765	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,965	12,570	13,390	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	77,785	38,040	39,745	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,475	4,820	5,655	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,600	2,710	2,890	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,235	1,360	870	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,365	1,350	2,020	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,850	1,575	2,275	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	970	515	450	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	20	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,140	60,240	63,900	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,840	3,275	3,565	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,600	3,155	3,440	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,920	1,370	1,555	70	35	35
Métis	3,605	1,760	1,850	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	50	35	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,295	56,965	60,335	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,135	60,240	63,895	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,790	845	950	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	122,350	59,395	62,950	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,135	60,240	63,900	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	940	495	450	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	930	490	435	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	520	265	255	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	400	220	180	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,885	3,240	3,645	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,605	3,110	3,490	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,675	1,710	1,965	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,855	1,375	1,485	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	130	155	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	125	135	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	116,310	56,500	59,805	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,135	60,235	63,895	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,745	5,740	6,005	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,220	1,715	1,505	25	10	15
Chinese	1,810	845	965	65	25	45
Black	1,005	520	480	50	20	30
Filipino	1,440	570	865	10	10	0
Latin American	765	360	405	15	10	10
Arab	255	165	85	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	535	225	310	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	345	195	150	10	0	10
Korean	560	245	310	10	10	10
Japanese	1,200	610	590	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	235	120	120	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	380	165	210	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	112,390	54,500	57,890	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,140	60,235	63,900	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	7,830	3,740	4,090	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,485	2,115	2,375	535	205	330
Inuit	120	40	75	10	0	0
Métis	3,525	1,720	1,805	85	40	40
Other North American origins	32,215	16,045	16,170	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	105	60	45	85	55	30
American	2,320	1,095	1,225	85	35	55
Canadian	30,485	15,205	15,280	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Québécois	35	20	20	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	100,470	48,175	52,295	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	63,845	30,810	33,040	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	15	0	0	0
English	38,665	18,380	20,280	385	185	205
Irish	22,270	10,460	11,815	935	425	510
Manx	30	10	20	0	0	10
Scottish	27,825	13,195	14,630	370	170	200
Welsh	3,500	1,630	1,875	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,855	1,845	2,015	30	25	10
French origins	14,085	6,520	7,565	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Breton	10	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	14,090	6,520	7,570	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	36,090	16,970	19,115	540	230	310
Austrian	2,145	960	1,180	15	15	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	655	295	360	145	70	70
Dutch	7,290	3,505	3,785	70	20	45
Flemish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	28,060	13,200	14,860	290	120	170
Luxembourger	20	10	15	10	0	0
Swiss	1,450	695	755	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,925	5,470	6,455	45	20	30
Danish	1,680	750	930	20	10	10
Finnish	1,070	475	595	10	0	10
Icelandic	840	355	490	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,960	2,315	2,645	10	0	10
Swedish	3,925	1,775	2,145	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	630	305	325	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	24,525	11,510	13,015	335	145	190
Bulgarian	80	40	40	0	10	10
Byelorussian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	800	410	390	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	275	125	150	10	0	0
Estonian	110	60	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,420	1,135	1,280	40	20	20
Latvian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	145	30	115	0	0	10
Moldovan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	6,525	3,075	3,455	115	55	60
Romanian	1,045	435	610	35	20	20
Russian	5,320	2,490	2,830	70	25	50
Slovak	340	165	180	10	10	0
Ukrainian	11,420	5,395	6,020	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,195	4,700	5,495	650	335	315
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	730	335	395	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	625	330	295	45	20	25
Italian	6,100	2,860	3,240	445	230	210
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	930	450	475	55	30	30
Serbian	345	175	175	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	15	0
Slovenian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Spanish	1,165	485	675	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	315	150	165	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	890	455	435	15	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	420	220	200	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	410	205	200	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	765	370	395	35	15	10
Antiguan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	25	25	15	10
Jamaican	480	245	235	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,365	645	715	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	25	25	10	10	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	0	20	10	0	10
Brazilian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Chilean	120	65	50	0	0	0
Colombian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	85	35	55	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	15	35	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	455	220	235	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	105	40	65	0	0	10
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	25	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,110	585	525	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	100	55	45	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	170	80	90	70	25	45
Algerian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	50	60	10	0	10
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	485	255	230	15	10	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	25	25	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	280	180	105	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	395	205	190	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	330	170	160	0	0	0
Asian origins	10,860	5,290	5,565	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,315	710	600	80	35	45
Afghan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	40	10	0	10	0
Armenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	450	225	225	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	35	10	25	10	0	10
Jordanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	345	180	165	25	10	15
Palestinian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	30	35	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	25	25	0	20
Turkmen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,235	1,705	1,530	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	110	65	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,760	1,465	1,295	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	140	80	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	130	105	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	45	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	15	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,385	2,905	3,485	145	60	85
Burmese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,180	1,005	1,170	80	30	50
Filipino	1,680	690	980	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Japanese	1,440	705	735	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	580	265	315	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	175	85	85	0	0	0
Thai	100	30	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	390	175	205	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	770	380	390	15	10	10
Australian	450	215	240	0	0	0
New Zealander	150	95	55	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	190	85	100	0	0	0
Fijian	105	35	65	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,900	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	36,725	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	17,180	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,905	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	13,805	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	40,095	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,905	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	210	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,195	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,925	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,680	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,900	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,900	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,100	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	8,180	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	6,900	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	6,170	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,550	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,900	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,500	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	405	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,905	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	52,165	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	1,740	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,900	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	3,950	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,155	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,160	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,500	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,270	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,375	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,500	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,905	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,560	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,340	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,900	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,640	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,480	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,790	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,900	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,485	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,645	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,955	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,775	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,540	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,090	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,255	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	2,160	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,440	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,510	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,930	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,035	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,340	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,339	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	459,340	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	530,328	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,155	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	106,400	51,325	55,075	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,315	7,880	7,440	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,730	15,865	16,865	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,345	27,575	30,765	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,470	7,490	2,980	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,100	2,160	1,940	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,375	5,325	1,040	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,570	8,955	14,610	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,155	1,205	1,955	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,150	9,925	11,220	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	14,085	6,290	7,795	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,520	670	850	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	705	530	175	50	30	20
Master's degree	3,960	1,870	2,090	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	880	570	315	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,560	32,190	34,370	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,280	3,155	2,125	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,420	9,245	9,175	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,865	19,790	23,075	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,050	5,190	1,865	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,720	1,465	1,260	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,330	3,725	605	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,565	6,680	10,890	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,220	820	1,395	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,030	7,105	8,920	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	10,590	4,540	6,055	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,180	475	705	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	400	150	35	15	25
Master's degree	3,055	1,305	1,755	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	380	260	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	106,400	51,325	55,075	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,055	23,745	24,305	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	4,370	1,075	3,290	650	185	470
13. Education	4,370	1,075	3,290	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,265	1,070	1,190	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	590	450	140	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,675	625	1,055	315	130	175
Humanities	2,600	1,145	1,460	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	50	105	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	725	230	495	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	690	240	455	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	115	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	460	305	150	10	10	0
54. History	325	190	135	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,760	3,605	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	205	265	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	85	935	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	960	275	685	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	60	35	0	35
42. Psychology	1,165	305	860	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	1,635	860	775	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	12,450	4,755	7,695	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	20	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	905	195	715	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,520	4,550	6,970	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,100	1,130	970	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	940	465	475	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	495	225	270	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	520	385	135	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	140	55	85	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,785	1,220	570	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,375	1,030	350	125	95	35
25. Library science	145	15	135	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	170	85	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,705	10,850	855	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	335	245	90	55	35	25
14. Engineering	1,790	1,555	235	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,125	1,860	265	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,500	3,420	80	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,800	2,705	95	290	270	20
48. Precision production	1,155	1,070	85	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	740	360	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	435	230	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	305	135	45	30	15
Health and related fields	10,595	2,020	8,585	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	865	425	445	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	9,520	1,435	8,085	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	215	160	50	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	1,815	2,195	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	2,825	800	2,025	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	335	230	100	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	835	760	70	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,560	32,195	34,370	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,695	12,400	11,295	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	2,845	645	2,200	390	95	295
13. Education	2,845	645	2,200	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,675	760	915	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,285	445	840	240	100	145
Humanities	1,835	755	1,080	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	510	165	345	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	180	340	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	165	90	0	0	0
54. History	240	135	110	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,255	1,295	2,965	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	155	225	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	50	710	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	845	215	630	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	875	210	660	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	1,295	625	660	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	9,310	3,520	5,790	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	115	610	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,570	3,395	5,175	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,450	740	710	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	680	320	360	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	150	195	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	335	235	100	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	35	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,430	980	455	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,145	860	290	120	85	35
25. Library science	105	15	90	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	95	70	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,325	7,650	675	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	245	175	75	45	25	20
14. Engineering	1,280	1,090	190	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,520	1,305	215	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	65	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,995	1,920	75	235	225	10
48. Precision production	800	750	55	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	520	295	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	300	185	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	215	105	35	20	15
Health and related fields	7,950	1,555	6,390	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	305	325	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	7,145	1,115	6,030	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	130	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,975	1,380	1,595	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	2,085	635	1,450	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	240	160	75	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	570	70	115	105	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	106,400	51,325	55,075	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,055	23,750	24,305	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,345	27,580	30,770	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	50,720	23,700	27,025	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	33,400	14,920	18,480	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	17,325	8,775	8,550	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,885	3,745	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,950	1,100	850	25	15	10
Philippines	570	165	400	0	0	0
India	330	160	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,155	605	545	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	70	80	0	0	0
France	85	35	45	165	80	85
Other	3,395	1,740	1,650	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,560	32,190	34,370	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,695	12,395	11,295	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,865	19,790	23,070	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	37,685	17,305	20,385	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	25,900	11,445	14,455	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	11,790	5,860	5,930	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,175	2,490	2,690	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,180	615	570	10	0	0
Philippines	525	150	375	0	0	0
India	270	120	155	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	705	405	300	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	60	75	10	0	0
France	65	25	40	120	65	50
Other	2,295	1,125	1,170	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	106,400	51,325	55,075	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	69,145	35,440	33,710	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	64,380	32,715	31,665	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	4,765	2,720	2,050	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	37,255	15,885	21,365	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	65.0	69.1	61.2	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	60.5	63.7	57.5	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.7	6.1	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	106,400	51,325	55,070	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,180	14,445	19,730	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	72,220	36,880	35,340	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,890	18,420	14,475	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,330	18,460	20,870	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.1	41.6	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	69,145	35,435	33,710	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	540	550	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,055	34,895	33,160	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	57,675	28,570	29,105	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,380	6,325	4,055	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	69,150	35,440	33,710	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	545	550	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,055	34,900	33,160	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	7,785	4,880	2,905	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,795	2,585	7,215	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,725	3,015	715	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	5,700	1,165	4,530	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,815	2,180	4,630	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,235	950	1,285	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	18,165	7,740	10,425	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,355	9,735	615	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,815	1,420	390	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,670	1,235	440	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	69,145	35,435	33,710	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	540	545	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,060	34,895	33,160	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,260	800	460	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	945	850	95	10	10	0
22 Utilities	310	240	65	50	45	0
23 Construction	7,240	6,275	960	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,420	2,425	1,000	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,950	1,340	610	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	8,795	4,170	4,625	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,575	1,920	655	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	1,495	910	585	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	2,420	975	1,440	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,440	790	650	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,710	2,445	2,265	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	55	70	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,425	1,970	1,455	320	190	130
61 Educational services	4,535	1,615	2,920	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	9,275	1,815	7,460	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,840	930	915	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	6,805	2,875	3,940	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,215	1,330	1,880	330	130	205
91 Public administration	2,290	1,175	1,120	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,380	32,715	31,665	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	5,690	2,740	2,960	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	210	175	45	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	9,495	7,060	2,435	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	48,980	22,750	26,230	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,980	22,750	26,230	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,770	19,785	23,990	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,705	1,325	1,380	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,735	995	735	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	770	650	125	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,470	29,810	28,665	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,940	23,470	22,470	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,040	1,255	1,790	215	70	145
Public transit	2,520	1,235	1,285	95	45	50
Walked	3,325	1,425	1,895	235	155	80
Bicycle	2,135	1,285	850	15	10	10
Other method	1,510	1,140	370	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,475	29,810	28,665	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	23,155	11,000	12,150	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	26,390	13,320	13,070	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	5,780	3,375	2,410	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	1,440	865	575	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	1,705	1,250	455	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,470	29,810	28,665	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,980	2,050	925	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,895	6,450	3,440	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,765	8,435	7,335	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,685	5,515	8,165	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,415	2,915	4,495	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,730	4,430	4,300	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,570	38,010	36,555	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	74,155	37,835	36,320	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	73,780	37,640	36,145	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	73,555	37,590	35,970	375	200	175
French	225	50	180	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	370	200	175	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	195	175	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	95	100	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	50	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	30	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	55	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	55	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	410	175	240	445	235	205
English and French	90	50	40	430	235	195
English and non-official language	300	125	175	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	25	0	25	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,570	38,010	36,560	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	72,855	37,180	35,675	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	325	140	185	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	570	300	270	275	130	145
Non-official language	785	375	415	20	20	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	780	375	405	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,010	59,715	63,295	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	100,395	48,355	52,045	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	22,615	11,360	11,255	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	14,230	7,145	7,080	585	315	275
Migrants	8,385	4,215	4,170	970	470	500
Internal migrants	7,115	3,550	3,570	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	4,075	2,035	2,035	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	3,045	1,515	1,525	30	20	10
External migrants	1,265	665	600	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	118,540	57,420	61,120	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	62,000	29,540	32,455	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	56,545	27,880	28,665	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	31,400	15,430	15,970	1,655	820	840
Migrants	25,140	12,450	12,695	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	21,400	10,560	10,835	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	12,130	5,955	6,175	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	9,270	4,605	4,665	75	50	30
External migrants	3,745	1,890	1,855	95	40	55