Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Kelowna, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Kelowna, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , West Kelowna, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Kelowna, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,655	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,902 r	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,190	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,437	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	264.4	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	123.53	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,655	16,145	16,510	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	5,405	2,810	2,590	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	1,675	895	785	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	1,790	915	875	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	1,935	1,000	930	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	20,590	10,155	10,440	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	1,895	995	895	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	1,605	830	775	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	1,540	775	765	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	1,895	900	995	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	1,910	935	975	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	1,975	990	990	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	2,235	1,105	1,130	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	2,500	1,185	1,315	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	2,660	1,280	1,380	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,165	1,215	290	120	170
65 years and over	6,660	3,180	3,475	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	2,175	1,070	1,105	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	1,600	780	820	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	1,260	610	655	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	820	420	395	145	55	95
85 years and over	800	305	500	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	545	225	320	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	190	60	135	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	55	20	40	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.4	15.7	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	63.1	62.9	63.2	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	20.4	19.7	21.0	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	3.0	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	43.1	42.3	43.9	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	45.2	44.2	46.1	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,435	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	8,730	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,210	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	475	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	385	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,110	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	495	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,440	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	2,240	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	5,280	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	1,945	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	1,930	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	1,045	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	32,065	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,250	13,335	13,915	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	18,125	9,060	9,065	1,805	890	910
Married	15,350	7,680	7,675	1,460	720	740
Living common law	2,770	1,385	1,385	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	9,125	4,270	4,855	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	5,420	3,025	2,390	1,270	620	650
Separated	700	290	410	100	50	55
Divorced	1,585	645	940	275	80	190
Widowed	1,425	315	1,110	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,125	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	5,710	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	1,915	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	1,820	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	685	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,130	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	8,905	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	7,520	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	1,385	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,220	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	935	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	285	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,905	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	4,975	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	3,930	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	1,540	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	1,730	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	730	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	380	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,975	1,880	2,095	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,435	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	9,520	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,675	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,840	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,620	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	2,240	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	380	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,350	16,030	16,320	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	30,475	15,230	15,245	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,790	765	1,025	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	75	35	45	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,345	16,030	16,315	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	31,830	15,790	16,045	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	395	185	210	60	25	35
English and French	45	25	25	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	75	30	45	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	420	195	225	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,350	16,025	16,320	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	32,075	15,905	16,170	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	28,865	14,405	14,460	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	28,420	14,200	14,225	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	440	200	240	60	25	35
Non-official languages	3,210	1,500	1,710	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,200	1,495	1,700	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	30	85	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	60	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,545	1,245	1,295	200	85	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	305	345	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	640	305	340	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	20	5	0	0
Czech	80	40	45	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	85	85	10	5	10
Russian	105	45	65	10	5	10
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	65	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,300	645	655	90	35	55
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	220	120	105	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	975	475	500	45	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	175	85	85	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	75	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	360	180	185	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	75	55	0	0	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	5	10
Romanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	135	55	80	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	15	50	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	80	140	80	55
Chinese languages	140	55	80	135	80	55
Cantonese	60	25	35	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	35	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	5
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	75	95	10	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	55	70	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	125	150	55	20	30
English and French	60	25	35	20	5	15
English and non-official language	200	90	110	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,345	16,030	16,315	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	31,850	15,795	16,060	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	31,055	15,425	15,635	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	30,975	15,395	15,590	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	80	30	50	15	10	10
Non-official languages	790	375	425	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	370	420	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	570	270	305	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	75	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	30	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	125	25	10	15
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	45	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	45	50	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	5	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	100	60	40
Chinese languages	65	35	25	100	60	40
Cantonese	30	15	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	495	230	260	60	30	30
English and French	30	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	450	215	235	60	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,345	16,030	16,320	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	30,480	15,185	15,300	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	415	200	215	115	60	55
French	255	100	155	85	40	50
Non-official language	1,175	535	640	135	60	70
Aboriginal	30	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,140	520	615	130	60	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,665	13,120	13,540	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,845	12,720	13,120	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,514	47,260	28,943	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,875	12,750	13,130	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,456	40,895	26,675	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,125	12,085	12,035	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,699	43,984	24,451	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,485	7,500	9,985	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,126	8,190	6,559	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,250	9,965	9,285	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,828	42,829	24,825	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,680	13,135	13,545	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,895	12,795	13,105	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,910	62,470	37,645	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,965	12,845	13,120	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,237	50,138	32,523	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,170	12,135	12,035	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,492	60,440	34,430	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,645	7,565	10,080	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,203	8,688	7,839	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,265	9,985	9,285	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,483	54,926	33,250	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,680	13,135	13,545	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,975	4,580	3,390	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,773	64,084	46,647	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,489	75,925	53,743	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	83.8	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	70.1	61.3	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	16.2	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,660	13,125	13,540	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	820	400	420	125	70	60
With total income	25,840	12,720	13,120	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	96.9	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,340	1,280	2,060	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	3,940	1,435	2,505	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	3,595	1,390	2,210	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	3,130	1,340	1,790	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	2,640	1,255	1,390	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,045	1,095	955	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,755	1,060	695	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	830	445	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	680	330	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	740	520	220	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,840	520	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,590	1,230	360	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	775	610	160	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,660	13,125	13,540	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	785	370	410	125	70	55
With after-tax income	25,875	12,745	13,125	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.1	96.9	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,575	1,380	2,195	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	4,165	1,565	2,595	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	4,240	1,695	2,540	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	3,580	1,565	2,020	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	2,915	1,515	1,405	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,230	1,355	870	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	1,030	560	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	815	385	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	2,375	1,820	550	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	720	525	195	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	1,205	960	245	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,665	13,120	13,540	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	7,410	3,155	4,255	1,305	555	745
With employment income	19,255	9,970	9,285	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	72.2	76.0	68.6	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,350	1,580	1,770	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	1,475	625	855	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	975	1,415	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	2,045	825	1,220	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	1,850	775	1,070	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	1,660	740	920	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	720	645	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,155	755	400	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	940	620	320	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	3,025	2,350	675	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	785	520	260	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	540	410	130	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	1,705	1,420	280	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,440	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,942	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,924	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,094	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,079	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,200	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,070	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,086	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,440	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,877	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,049	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,235	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,504	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,734	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,205	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,012	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,980	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,435	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	430	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	415	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	890	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	895	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	895	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	865	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,935	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,610	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,165	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,230	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	935	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,440	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	510	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	505	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	945	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,690	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,560	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,175	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,955	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,440	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,946	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,292	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,975	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,579	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,241	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,115	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,595	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,546	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,955	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,953	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,055	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,224	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,464	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,220	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,132	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,105	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,309	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,268	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,395	1,655	1,740	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,707	37,269	31,285	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,060	32,544	28,640	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,300	1,595	1,710	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,909	51,139	39,096	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,711	41,756	33,937	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	32,065	15,930	16,130	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,850	6,610	7,240	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	2,365	1,115	1,255	760	320	435
In the second decile	2,355	1,055	1,295	490	220	270
In the third decile	2,740	1,305	1,435	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	2,985	1,435	1,555	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	3,410	1,705	1,705	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	18,210	9,320	8,890	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	3,610	1,800	1,805	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	3,455	1,745	1,710	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	3,865	2,010	1,860	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,025	1,955	320	155	165
In the top decile	3,305	1,735	1,570	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	32,065	15,935	16,135	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	6,555	3,390	3,165	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	2,015	1,075	940	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	19,385	9,545	9,840	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	6,125	2,995	3,130	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,205	1,480	1,725	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	915	465	450	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	305	170	135	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	1,730	770	965	635	290	345
65 years and over	555	245	310	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.3	10.7	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	13.7	14.2	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.8	14.4	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.1	9.8	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	9.1	8.2	9.9	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,855	885	970	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	520	265	250	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	170	90	75	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,215	560	655	435	200	235
65 years and over	115	55	60	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.8	7.9	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	8.4	8.0	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.7	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	1.9	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,075	15,940	16,130	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	31,970	15,880	16,085	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	31,955	15,880	16,070	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	1,720	755	965	535	175	360
Non-official languages	4,150	1,900	2,250	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,115	1,885	2,230	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	45	45	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	125	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	30	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	55	95	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,160	1,540	1,615	330	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	635	300	335	45	25	25
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	625	295	330	45	20	30
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	80	45	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	75	80	15	0	15
Russian	180	85	95	15	0	10
Serbian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,620	815	805	165	70	100
Afrikaans	45	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	180	110	75	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,355	690	665	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	90	115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	175	75	95	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	420	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	10	0	10
Portuguese	75	30	45	25	0	15
Romanian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	250	280	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	40	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	15	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	15	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	10	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	70	110	175	105	75
Chinese languages	180	70	110	180	100	75
Cantonese	110	40	70	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	30	70	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	95	100	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	10	0
Hungarian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,070	15,940	16,130	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,875	15,385	15,485	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,360	3,280	3,075	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,520	12,105	12,415	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,195	555	640	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,070	15,940	16,135	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,535	13,780	13,755	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,360	2,085	2,275	480	200	285
Before 1981	2,290	1,120	1,170	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	565	295	270	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	470	215	255	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	725	320	410	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	325	130	190	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	400	190	215	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	135	175	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	180	70	110	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,355	2,085	2,270	480	200	280
Under 5 years	495	230	260	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	855	425	425	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	1,185	565	625	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	1,525	705	825	205	90	120
45 years and over	300	165	135	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,360	2,085	2,270	480	200	280
Americas	525	270	250	75	20	55
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	10
Mexico	40	15	15	10	10	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	175	145	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	45	15	0	10
Europe	2,890	1,440	1,455	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	20	0	0	0
France	40	15	20	0	0	0
Germany	650	325	325	40	10	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	80	45	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	115	65	50	0	0	10
Netherlands	165	95	65	55	20	35
Poland	145	70	70	10	0	15
Portugal	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	60	40	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	530	575	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	325	160	170	10	0	0
Africa	130	55	75	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	715	270	445	135	70	70
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	20	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	120	60	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	70	15	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	155	55	100	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	15	25	10	15
Viet Nam	70	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	55	95	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	55	45	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	140	175	80	25	50
Americas	30	20	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	20	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	120	60	65	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	35	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	150	45	100	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	15	40	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,075	15,940	16,130	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,790	2,305	2,485	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,595	3,350	3,245	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,690	10,280	10,400	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,105	985	1,120	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,095	535	555	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	420	270	145	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	675	270	410	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	755	300	450	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	250	140	105	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,070	15,940	16,135	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,835	840	995	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	830	955	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	810	405	410	70	35	30
Métis	940	420	520	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,235	15,100	15,135	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,075	15,940	16,135	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	580	235	340	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,495	15,705	15,790	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,070	15,940	16,135	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	365	140	225	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	365	140	230	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	100	165	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	100	35	65	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,890	910	980	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,870	895	970	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,005	510	490	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	825	370	455	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	30	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,815	14,890	14,920	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,075	15,940	16,135	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,835	840	995	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	175	170	10	0	0
Chinese	315	160	155	200	115	85
Black	130	65	70	25	10	20
Filipino	250	100	150	10	0	10
Latin American	185	95	90	35	25	15
Arab	40	25	20	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	70	85	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	20	15	10
Japanese	250	80	170	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	20	30	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,235	15,100	15,135	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,070	15,940	16,135	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	2,260	1,050	1,210	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,290	625	660	160	80	80
Inuit	50	15	30	15	0	10
Métis	945	420	525	60	30	30
Other North American origins	8,610	4,300	4,305	1,350	575	775
Acadian	10	0	0	65	15	55
American	675	310	370	85	35	55
Canadian	8,035	4,040	3,995	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,255	13,555	13,705	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	17,025	8,390	8,635	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,805	5,325	5,475	1,365	610	760
Irish	5,775	2,720	3,060	1,020	460	560
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,580	3,730	3,850	1,265	545	720
Welsh	950	440	510	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	390	440	175	75	100
French origins	3,685	1,815	1,875	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,685	1,815	1,875	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,585	4,795	4,780	785	350	435
Austrian	655	335	320	30	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	85	115	15	0	15
Dutch	1,930	990	935	255	90	165
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	7,440	3,755	3,680	530	240	290
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	85	110	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,365	1,610	1,750	105	55	50
Danish	435	195	245	25	20	0
Finnish	190	100	90	0	10	0
Icelandic	310	160	150	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,420	700	720	40	15	25
Swedish	1,185	525	660	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	95	70	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	6,325	3,105	3,215	240	80	160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	200	120	80	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	60	60	10	0	10
Estonian	35	25	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	825	385	435	30	10	15
Latvian	80	35	45	10	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Moldovan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,615	790	825	90	25	65
Romanian	370	170	205	10	0	10
Russian	1,150	550	600	25	0	15
Slovak	125	70	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,845	1,430	1,410	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,350	1,250	1,100	150	70	80
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	60	30	20	10
Italian	1,315	725	595	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	135	120	20	0	15
Serbian	55	35	20	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	35	30	15	10	10
Spanish	360	165	195	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	20	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	120	190	80	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	35	70	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	80	115	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	135	95	40	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	60	40	15	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	35	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	135	185	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	65	75	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	200	85	115	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	20	10	10	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	50	70	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	40	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	30	25	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	20	25	15	10
Asian origins	1,740	805	935	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	210	105	100	120	70	50
Afghan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	45	35	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	15	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	375	185	185	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	155	160	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,160	505	650	260	145	110
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	405	215	185	210	125	85
Filipino	300	135	170	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	10	25	10	10
Japanese	285	95	185	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	10	10	10
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	25	10	15
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	250	115	135	0	0	0
Australian	150	90	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	10	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,440	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	10,430	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	2,015	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,445	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	1,470	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	10,970	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,445	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	470	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,435	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,970	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,560	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,445	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,600	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	1,310	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	1,630	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	1,860	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,045	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,440	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,360	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,445	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	12,190	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	255	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,445	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	250	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,505	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,850	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,140	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,615	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	720	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,445	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,870	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,440	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,250	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,870	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	320	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,440	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	240	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,315	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,010	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,435	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,765	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,110	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,255	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	305	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,355	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,720	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,635	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,245	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,365	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.8	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,304	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,369	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	480,818	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	538,309	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.0	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.9	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,301	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,331	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,680	13,130	13,545	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,695	1,880	1,815	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,535	4,185	4,350	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,450	7,070	7,380	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,280	2,425	850	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,295	745	550	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,985	1,685	300	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,375	2,480	3,895	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	265	485	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,055	1,895	2,150	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	2,785	1,255	1,530	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	130	195	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	90	30	30	20	10
Master's degree	695	350	345	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	55	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,000	8,210	8,780	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,355	770	585	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,075	2,500	2,580	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,565	4,945	5,620	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,215	1,690	525	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	815	465	345	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,405	1,225	180	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,900	1,870	3,030	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	530	180	350	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,920	1,200	1,715	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	2,060	825	1,230	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	75	140	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	60	30	20	15	0
Master's degree	505	225	285	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	35	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,680	13,135	13,545	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,230	6,060	6,165	1,215	580	635
Education	1,040	230	805	330	70	255
13. Education	1,035	235	805	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	475	215	265	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	95	35	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	345	115	230	95	30	70
Humanities	555	230	325	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	85	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	40	55	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	15	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	70	60	15	15	0
54. History	65	40	30	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,080	325	755	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	40	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	10	205	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	255	40	210	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	10	10	10
42. Psychology	225	80	145	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	280	155	120	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	3,030	1,140	1,890	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	50	110	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,860	1,085	1,775	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	175	145	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	50	45	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	60	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	190	80	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	185	45	35	30	0
25. Library science	20	0	15	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,555	3,355	200	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	25	20	20	10
14. Engineering	385	355	30	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	575	75	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,010	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	960	930	25	35	35	0
48. Precision production	465	455	15	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	220	125	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	130	85	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	90	40	50	25	25
Health and related fields	2,715	490	2,225	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	70	85	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,500	390	2,115	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,070	500	570	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	725	205	520	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	100	30	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	185	20	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,000	8,210	8,780	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,430	3,270	3,165	355	185	170
Education	705	105	595	155	30	120
13. Education	705	105	600	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	170	215	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	20	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	95	195	70	20	55
Humanities	380	150	230	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	0	55	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	40	35	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	45	10	10	0
54. History	50	25	25	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	795	210	585	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	150	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	230	30	200	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	150	60	90	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	190	100	95	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	2,240	810	1,430	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	25	85	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,120	785	1,335	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	95	110	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	35	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	65	30	30	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	170	65	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	170	40	25	20	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	15	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,485	2,335	150	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	20	20	10
14. Engineering	250	225	25	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	390	60	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	780	760	25	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	650	20	30	20	10
48. Precision production	285	275	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	165	110	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	110	75	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	55	35	40	25	20
Health and related fields	2,090	380	1,710	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	55	70	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,930	305	1,620	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	780	360	415	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	515	140	375	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	105	75	25	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	155	145	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,680	13,135	13,545	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,225	6,065	6,165	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,455	7,075	7,380	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	12,650	6,165	6,485	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	7,830	3,635	4,195	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	4,820	2,530	2,290	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,800	910	895	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	240	185	120	70	45
Philippines	90	20	75	10	0	10
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	175	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	20	15
France	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other	860	425	440	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,995	8,215	8,785	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,430	3,270	3,160	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	4,945	5,620	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	9,550	4,520	5,035	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	6,265	2,845	3,420	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	3,285	1,675	1,615	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	425	585	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	115	135	40	30	10
Philippines	85	20	65	10	0	10
India	25	15	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	90	90	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other	450	170	280	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,680	13,135	13,545	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	16,960	8,990	7,970	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	15,880	8,310	7,575	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	1,080	685	400	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	9,720	4,140	5,575	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	63.6	68.4	58.8	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	59.5	63.3	55.9	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.6	5.0	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,680	13,135	13,545	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,905	3,800	5,105	1,365	610	750
Worked	17,775	9,335	8,440	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,210	4,740	3,470	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,595	4,970	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.0	41.5	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,960	8,995	7,965	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	75	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,755	8,860	7,890	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	14,035	7,170	6,870	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,720	1,690	1,030	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,965	8,995	7,970	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	130	75	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,750	8,860	7,895	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	2,045	1,425	625	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	550	1,960	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	680	155	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	1,310	275	1,035	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,535	485	1,050	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	210	265	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	4,290	1,780	2,510	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,725	2,575	150	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	425	80	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	445	70	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,965	8,990	7,970	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	130	75	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,755	8,865	7,890	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	285	110	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	315	275	35	20	20	0
22 Utilities	120	95	25	10	0	10
23 Construction	1,880	1,610	270	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,065	825	240	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	500	365	130	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,300	1,180	1,120	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	460	170	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	150	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	575	180	400	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	205	225	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	540	540	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	695	430	260	50	30	20
61 Educational services	945	290	655	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,155	375	1,775	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	405	245	160	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,370	555	810	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	865	380	480	85	35	50
91 Public administration	690	370	320	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,880	8,310	7,570	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	1,565	725	830	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	65	60	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,590	1,975	610	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	11,665	5,540	6,120	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,660	5,545	6,120	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,235	1,495	1,740	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,520	3,425	4,100	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	680	435	240	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	230	190	40	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,250	7,515	6,730	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,995	6,285	5,715	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	390	445	100	25	75
Public transit	500	270	230	30	10	20
Walked	325	140	180	335	150	180
Bicycle	115	105	15	25	15	15
Other method	485	330	155	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,255	7,520	6,735	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	4,620	2,125	2,495	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	5,395	2,875	2,520	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	2,825	1,600	1,225	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	775	470	310	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	640	455	190	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,255	7,515	6,735	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	785	535	245	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	2,125	980	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,755	1,975	1,780	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,025	1,260	1,765	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,565	605	955	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,015	1,005	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,485	9,705	8,775	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	18,425	9,675	8,745	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	18,380	9,660	8,720	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	18,340	9,640	8,705	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	40	20	15	20	0	20
Non-official languages	45	15	30	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	30	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	30	25	0	10	0
English and French	30	10	20	0	10	0
English and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,485	9,705	8,775	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	18,165	9,565	8,600	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	35	25	15	20	0	20
French	150	70	80	60	20	40
Non-official language	120	40	80	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,740	15,725	16,010	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	27,185	13,500	13,685	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	4,550	2,225	2,325	880	395	480
Non-migrants	2,560	1,245	1,315	450	170	280
Migrants	1,995	980	1,010	425	230	195
Internal migrants	1,800	890	905	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	1,125	565	560	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	675	325	350	125	50	70
External migrants	190	90	100	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,395	15,025	15,375	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	18,075	9,060	9,025	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	12,320	5,970	6,355	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	5,825	2,835	2,985	655	305	350
Migrants	6,495	3,130	3,365	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	5,950	2,885	3,065	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	3,415	1,655	1,755	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	2,530	1,230	1,310	410	175	235
External migrants	550	250	300	220	115	110