Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tsinstikeptum 9, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Estrie [Economic region], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Tsinstikeptum 9, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Estrie
Quebec
[Economic region]
Data quality , Tsinstikeptum 9, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Tsinstikeptum 9, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Estrie [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,612 ... ... 319,004 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,872 r ... ... 310,684r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 29.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,846 ... ... 164,784 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,649 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,103.6 ... ... 31.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.90 ... ... 10,212.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,610 3,535 4,080 319,005 158,050 160,950
0 to 14 years 820 405 415 51,140 26,585 24,550
0 to 4 years 280 155 125 16,580 8,630 7,950
5 to 9 years 305 145 160 18,035 9,290 8,740
10 to 14 years 245 110 130 16,525 8,660 7,860
15 to 64 years 4,210 1,945 2,255 201,760 101,120 100,645
15 to 19 years 260 125 135 17,100 8,795 8,310
20 to 24 years 285 135 150 19,775 10,030 9,740
25 to 29 years 345 165 175 17,975 9,100 8,875
30 to 34 years 365 185 175 18,210 9,290 8,920
35 to 39 years 320 145 175 19,555 9,880 9,675
40 to 44 years 325 175 155 17,585 8,705 8,875
45 to 49 years 385 185 200 18,545 9,400 9,150
50 to 54 years 525 220 305 23,245 11,400 11,845
55 to 59 years 685 290 395 25,260 12,370 12,895
60 to 64 years 700 320 385 24,505 12,150 12,360
65 years and over 2,580 1,180 1,405 66,105 30,350 35,755
65 to 69 years 860 365 500 22,220 11,000 11,220
70 to 74 years 640 300 335 16,930 8,305 8,625
75 to 79 years 470 235 230 10,835 5,005 5,830
80 to 84 years 345 170 175 7,800 3,365 4,435
85 years and over 260 105 155 8,330 2,680 5,650
85 to 89 years 175 85 95 5,085 1,875 3,210
90 to 94 years 60 20 45 2,515 665 1,845
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 665 130 530
100 years and over 5 0 5 70 10 65
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.8 11.5 10.2 16.0 16.8 15.3
15 to 64 years 55.3 55.0 55.3 63.2 64.0 62.5
65 years and over 33.9 33.4 34.4 20.7 19.2 22.2
85 years and over 3.4 3.0 3.8 2.6 1.7 3.5
Average age of the population 50.8 50.0 51.5 43.0 42.0 44.1
Median age of the population 56.2 55.3 56.8 44.5 43.0 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,230 ... ... 78,205 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,070 ... ... 61,680 ... ...
Semi-detached house 460 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
Row house 90 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 9,100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 490 ... ... 43,855 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 665 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,350 ... ... 985 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,645 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
1 person 1,190 ... ... 49,640 ... ...
2 persons 1,745 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
3 persons 355 ... ... 16,800 ... ...
4 persons 230 ... ... 14,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,365 ... ... 310,010 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,790 3,130 3,660 267,865 131,465 136,400
Married or living common law 3,940 1,970 1,970 154,125 77,005 77,115
Married 3,155 1,580 1,575 87,595 43,800 43,800
Living common law 790 390 395 66,530 33,210 33,320
Not married and not living common law 2,850 1,160 1,690 113,745 54,460 59,285
Never married 1,265 655 605 73,885 40,375 33,505
Separated 275 100 175 3,265 1,620 1,645
Divorced 705 255 455 20,815 9,010 11,805
Widowed 600 140 460 15,785 3,455 12,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,330 ... ... 88,945 ... ...
2 persons 1,720 ... ... 51,940 ... ...
3 persons 330 ... ... 15,805 ... ...
4 persons 200 ... ... 14,190 ... ...
5 or more persons 80 ... ... 7,005 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,330 ... ... 88,945 ... ...
Total couple families 1,915 ... ... 75,625 ... ...
Married couples 1,520 ... ... 42,385 ... ...
Common-law couples 390 ... ... 33,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 415 ... ... 13,325 ... ...
Female parent 335 ... ... 9,450 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ... 75,620 ... ...
Couples without children 1,450 ... ... 44,010 ... ...
Couples with children 460 ... ... 31,610 ... ...
1 child 225 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 13,070 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 415 ... ... 13,325 ... ...
1 child 270 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
2 children 105 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,705 705 1,000 64,220 32,035 32,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,645 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,235 ... ... 87,550 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,420 ... ... 43,415 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 815 ... ... 44,135 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 690 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,365 ... ... 54,635 ... ...
One-person households 1,190 ... ... 49,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 175 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,435 3,475 3,960 315,010 156,545 158,470
English only 7,045 3,285 3,760 6,685 3,295 3,390
French only 5 0 0 179,590 84,580 95,010
English and French 365 175 190 127,565 68,125 59,445
Neither English nor French 25 15 10 1,170 545 625
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,435 3,475 3,960 315,015 156,545 158,465
English 7,265 3,390 3,880 21,745 10,920 10,825
French 140 70 75 289,040 143,420 145,620
English and French 5 0 5 3,110 1,695 1,415
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 1,115 515 605
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 70 75 23,300 11,770 11,535
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.0 1.9 7.4 7.5 7.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,435 3,475 3,965 315,010 156,545 158,465
Single responses 7,385 3,455 3,930 311,405 154,720 156,680
Official languages 6,720 3,160 3,560 299,345 148,690 150,655
English 6,555 3,080 3,475 19,645 9,860 9,785
French 170 80 85 279,700 138,825 140,870
Non-official languages 660 290 370 12,055 6,035 6,020
Aboriginal languages 65 35 30 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 600 260 340 12,040 6,025 6,015
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 2,040 1,105 940
Berber languages 0 0 0 150 90 65
Kabyle 0 0 0 100 60 40
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 1,840 985 850
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 5 0 1,790 965 825
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 265 120 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Vietnamese 5 0 5 195 85 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 95 25 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 15 45 10 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 155 70 85
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 60 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 30 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 220 275 7,685 3,840 3,845
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 110 45 65 1,575 755 820
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Latvian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 105 40 65 1,565 750 815
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 205 105 105
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 10 0 5 55 20 35
Czech 5 0 5 25 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 20 10 5 205 90 115
Russian 20 5 10 200 75 120
Serbian 5 0 0 400 210 185
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 355 180 180
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 0
Ukrainian 45 10 30 50 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 285 125 160 640 310 330
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 15 5 15
Dutch 50 25 25 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 210 90 125 465 235 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Swedish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 85 55 30
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 1,610 820 790
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 270 130 135
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 5 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 185 90 95
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 5 0 5 1,335 690 645
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 50 30 25
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 1,260 650 610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 70 40 40 3,735 1,875 1,860
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italian 20 10 10 275 175 100
Portuguese 10 5 5 265 130 135
Romanian 10 0 5 205 100 105
Spanish 35 25 15 2,980 1,460 1,515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 40 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 1,000 495 505
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 5 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 55 30 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 175 85 85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 115 50 60
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 205 95 110
Wolof 0 0 0 95 60 35
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 300 140 160
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sign languages 5 0 5 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 420 195 225
Chinese languages 10 5 5 420 195 220
Cantonese 0 5 0 65 30 35
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 300 145 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lao 0 0 0 25 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 60 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 60 35 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 10 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 15 50 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 55 25 35 3,610 1,820 1,785
English and French 20 10 10 2,520 1,270 1,250
English and non-official language 35 15 20 165 80 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 815 410 400
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 50
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,435 3,475 3,960 315,010 156,545 158,470
Single responses 7,360 3,450 3,910 309,865 154,010 155,855
Official languages 7,255 3,400 3,855 303,025 150,550 152,475
English 7,220 3,380 3,840 19,560 9,770 9,785
French 35 20 20 283,465 140,775 142,690
Non-official languages 105 50 50 6,845 3,465 3,380
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 50 55 6,840 3,460 3,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,040 540 500
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 975 505 470
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 940 490 450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 155 70 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vietnamese 5 0 5 120 55 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 40 40 4,735 2,385 2,350
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 925 450 480
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 925 450 470
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 90 45 50
Russian 0 5 0 115 50 65
Serbian 0 0 0 295 155 145
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 225 110 110
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 140 60 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 130 55 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 1,270 645 625
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 205 105 100
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 170 85 85
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 1,065 545 525
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 1,025 515 510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 2,335 1,190 1,145
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italian 5 0 0 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 175 85 85
Romanian 5 0 5 105 55 50
Spanish 20 15 5 2,000 1,020 980
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 370 175 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 70 30 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 50 50
Wolof 0 0 0 20 20 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 45 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sign languages 5 0 0 50 30 20
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 280 145 140
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 145 140
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 230 110 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 25 55 5,145 2,535 2,610
English and French 5 0 0 2,620 1,310 1,310
English and non-official language 75 25 50 250 125 130
French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,950 925 1,025
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 325 175 150
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,440 3,475 3,960 315,010 156,545 158,465
None 7,115 3,335 3,775 284,180 140,805 143,375
English 60 25 30 17,615 9,125 8,490
French 50 20 25 8,610 4,325 4,285
Non-official language 205 85 120 3,625 1,805 1,820
Aboriginal 25 10 15 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal 180 75 105 3,610 1,800 1,815
English and French 5 5 0 360 185 170
English and non-official language 10 5 5 475 230 245
French and non-official language 5 0 0 140 60 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,540 3,015 3,525 259,015 128,345 130,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,390 2,960 3,435 251,420 124,820 126,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,827 35,793 24,184 30,759 35,152 26,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,405 2,960 3,440 251,495 124,825 126,670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,586 32,037 22,953 27,800 31,038 24,733
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,555 2,610 2,945 222,965 112,985 109,985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,101 32,634 18,764 27,154 32,219 22,668
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,240 2,300 2,940 199,980 94,945 105,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,681 11,409 10,163 8,095 7,143 8,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,960 1,920 2,035 176,030 92,150 83,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,161 32,520 20,373 28,103 32,081 24,638
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,540 3,020 3,525 259,025 128,335 130,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,405 2,960 3,440 251,465 124,790 126,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,287 43,072 30,448 38,297 43,029 33,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,410 2,965 3,440 251,520 124,790 126,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,498 36,618 27,083 32,087 35,342 28,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,465 2,560 2,910 223,100 113,225 109,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,909 40,397 26,326 35,131 40,413 29,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,275 2,345 2,935 199,910 94,900 105,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,922 10,329 9,597 8,967 8,366 9,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,960 1,940 2,020 176,035 92,085 83,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,902 38,803 27,226 35,074 38,986 30,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,540 3,015 3,525 259,025 128,335 130,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,510 775 735 75,255 41,505 33,745
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,842 50,879 41,611 41,631 45,116 38,350
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,958 58,074 43,512 48,832 52,761 44,000
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.9 81.7 73.0 81.6 85.5 76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 55.8 59.0 51.9 63.9 66.6 60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.2 18.2 27.0 18.4 14.5 23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,540 3,015 3,525 259,015 128,345 130,675
Without total income 150 60 85 7,590 3,525 4,070
With total income 6,390 2,960 3,440 251,425 124,815 126,605
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.2 97.6 97.1 97.2 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 795 320 475 28,805 12,690 16,115
$10,000 to $19,999 1,390 470 925 51,015 20,800 30,215
$20,000 to $29,999 1,120 450 670 43,115 19,645 23,470
$30,000 to $39,999 870 375 500 36,475 18,310 18,165
$40,000 to $49,999 675 340 340 30,545 15,985 14,565
$50,000 to $59,999 495 285 205 20,425 11,650 8,775
$60,000 to $69,999 350 220 130 13,165 7,805 5,355
$70,000 to $79,999 235 175 65 9,320 5,435 3,880
$80,000 to $89,999 140 95 40 5,805 3,660 2,150
$90,000 to $99,999 75 45 30 3,445 2,295 1,150
$100,000 and over 245 185 55 9,305 6,540 2,765
$100,000 to $149,999 180 135 45 6,230 4,285 1,945
$150,000 and over 60 55 10 3,080 2,255 820
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,545 3,020 3,525 259,020 128,345 130,670
Without after-tax income 140 50 85 7,525 3,515 4,005
With after-tax income 6,405 2,965 3,440 251,495 124,825 126,670
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.2 97.6 97.1 97.3 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 865 345 510 30,070 13,000 17,070
$10,000 to $19,999 1,460 510 950 53,690 22,025 31,665
$20,000 to $29,999 1,305 535 765 52,435 24,745 27,690
$30,000 to $39,999 960 430 525 45,885 23,960 21,925
$40,000 to $49,999 705 370 335 30,060 16,790 13,270
$50,000 to $59,999 450 300 150 17,060 9,905 7,155
$60,000 to $69,999 275 195 85 9,705 5,780 3,920
$70,000 to $79,999 130 90 40 4,675 3,070 1,605
$80,000 and over 255 190 60 7,925 5,545 2,380
$80,000 to $89,999 100 65 35 2,490 1,685 805
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,500 1,040 460
$100,000 and over 110 95 20 3,930 2,820 1,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,540 3,015 3,520 259,015 128,340 130,675
Without employment income 2,585 1,090 1,485 82,985 36,195 46,790
With employment income 3,955 1,925 2,035 176,030 92,150 83,885
Percentage with employment income 60.5 63.8 57.8 68.0 71.8 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 840 395 435 25,600 13,385 12,210
$5,000 to $9,999 355 145 210 14,900 6,630 8,275
$10,000 to $19,999 565 205 360 27,465 12,375 15,090
$20,000 to $29,999 435 165 265 24,505 11,350 13,155
$30,000 to $39,999 470 200 270 23,595 11,890 11,705
$40,000 to $49,999 385 175 210 18,680 10,290 8,395
$50,000 to $59,999 280 170 115 12,860 7,900 4,960
$60,000 to $69,999 205 145 65 8,515 5,225 3,290
$70,000 to $79,999 135 95 45 7,005 4,070 2,930
$80,000 and over 295 230 70 12,910 9,040 3,870
$80,000 to $89,999 85 65 25 4,085 2,790 1,295
$90,000 to $99,999 55 40 10 2,505 1,700 810
$100,000 and over 160 125 35 6,325 4,560 1,765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,742 ... ... 53,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,075 ... ... 47,396 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,190 ... ... 49,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,301 ... ... 27,363 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,016 ... ... 25,462 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,455 ... ... 93,240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,389 ... ... 71,212 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,488 ... ... 62,234 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,653 ... ... 67,404 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,329 ... ... 56,486 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,185 ... ... 49,520 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,011 ... ... 35,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,362 ... ... 30,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,465 ... ... 93,355 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,542 ... ... 84,459 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,933 ... ... 70,537 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 240 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 7,335 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 330 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 9,750 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 175 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
$100,000 and over 590 ... ... 27,145 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 280 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 145 ... ... 6,590 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 110 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
$200,000 and over 55 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... 9,790 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 8,370 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 275 ... ... 10,700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 10,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 9,045 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 395 ... ... 15,040 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 355 ... ... 12,450 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 280 ... ... 9,950 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 220 ... ... 7,725 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 140 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
$100,000 and over 360 ... ... 16,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 205 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 90 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
$150,000 and over 70 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,320 ... ... 89,410 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,035 ... ... 72,139 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 62,774 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ... 42,810 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,920 ... ... 64,177 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,948 ... ... 56,075 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 475 ... ... 31,765 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,856 ... ... 97,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 72,405 ... ... 83,251 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 390 ... ... 12,975 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,696 ... ... 48,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,008 ... ... 45,048 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,320 ... ... 89,410 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,274 ... ... 85,467 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,438 ... ... 71,202 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,385 ... ... 42,810 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,239 ... ... 77,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,921 ... ... 64,462 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 500 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,044 ... ... 108,853 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,649 ... ... 89,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,365 ... ... 55,576 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,136 ... ... 48,766 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,580 645 935 59,725 29,890 29,840
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,123 34,240 28,506 25,549 27,536 24,173
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,341 30,672 26,379 24,171 25,337 23,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,545 600 945 59,605 29,690 29,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,350 37,993 36,943 33,360 35,100 31,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,454 32,687 32,308 28,589 29,591 27,595
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,360 3,425 3,940 310,010 154,840 155,175
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,695 2,110 2,585 198,270 97,430 100,840
In the bottom decile 925 410 515 31,435 15,715 15,715
In the second decile 1,055 440 615 40,730 18,825 21,905
In the third decile 1,030 455 575 44,980 21,990 22,985
In the fourth decile 880 420 455 42,705 21,350 21,355
In the fifth decile 800 380 420 38,430 19,545 18,880
In the top half of the distribution 2,670 1,315 1,355 111,740 57,410 54,330
In the sixth decile 700 340 360 34,025 17,505 16,525
In the seventh decile 740 350 395 28,560 14,570 13,990
In the eighth decile 495 255 240 21,985 11,295 10,695
In the ninth decile 445 220 225 15,515 8,045 7,470
In the top decile 290 150 135 11,650 5,995 5,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 310,015 154,840 155,175
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 60,990 31,675 29,315
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 20,145 10,510 9,635
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 190,065 94,870 95,190
65 years and over 0 0 0 58,955 28,290 30,670
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 50,665 23,960 26,710
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 9,210 4,790 4,420
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 2,930 1,525 1,400
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 29,745 14,620 15,125
65 years and over 0 0 0 11,710 4,545 7,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 16.3 15.5 17.2
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 15.1 15.1 15.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 14.5 14.5 14.5
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 15.6 15.4 15.9
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 19.9 16.1 23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 22,835 11,700 11,135
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,610 1,830 1,785
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,130 570 560
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 17,955 9,320 8,635
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,280 555 725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.4 7.6 7.2
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 5.9 5.8 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 5.6 5.4 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.4 9.8 9.1
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 2.2 2.0 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,360 3,430 3,930 310,015 154,840 155,175
Official languages 7,340 3,420 3,920 308,815 154,305 154,510
English 7,330 3,420 3,915 132,885 71,195 61,690
French 340 155 180 302,215 151,075 151,145
Non-official languages 730 315 415 23,100 11,175 11,920
Aboriginal languages 85 40 45 25 20 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 65 35 30 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 645 270 375 23,075 11,160 11,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,685 1,395 1,290
Berber languages 0 0 0 260 170 90
Kabyle 0 0 0 170 115 55
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 55 30
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,590 1,330 1,265
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 2,535 1,315 1,225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 10 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 275 145 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 35 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 195 105 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 20 105 30 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 0 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 55 10 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 400 190 210
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 10 25
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 355 185 175
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 545 225 320 17,105 8,220 8,880
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 65 2,055 1,005 1,045
Baltic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 30 70 2,055 1,005 1,045
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 270 135 140
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Croatian 15 0 10 145 50 95
Czech 0 0 10 65 35 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 255 130 125
Russian 25 10 20 360 185 175
Serbian 0 0 0 540 275 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 385 190 190
Slovak 0 0 0 55 20 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 20 10 10
Ukrainian 40 15 30 70 20 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 360 155 200 1,550 865 685
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 15 0 10 30 15 20
Dutch 65 40 25 195 110 80
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 110 155 1,285 720 560
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Swedish 15 10 0 40 30 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 25 0 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 10 0 0 145 80 65
Indo-Iranian languages 15 15 10 1,875 985 890
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 450 260 195
Bengali 0 10 0 20 0 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 55 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 65 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 35 20 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Urdu 0 0 0 215 95 115
Iranian languages 10 0 0 1,595 810 785
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 140 70 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,530 780 750
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 85 25 60 11,980 5,550 6,430
Catalan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Italian 20 0 20 920 435 480
Portuguese 10 0 0 545 295 255
Romanian 20 10 10 180 95 85
Spanish 45 10 30 10,715 4,930 5,785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Japanese 10 10 0 175 90 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 55 25 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,670 850 820
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 90 60 30
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 235 110 120
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 250 140 120
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 110 50 55
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 440 230 205
Wolof 0 0 0 225 105 115
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 510 255 250
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 15 45
Sign languages 15 0 15 285 95 190
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 170 65 105
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 120 35 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 410 230 185
Chinese languages 10 0 0 410 225 185
Cantonese 0 0 10 55 20 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 165 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 50 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 85 30 55
Lao 0 0 0 70 30 45
Thai 0 0 0 30 0 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 95 55 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 50 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 50 35 20 95 55 45
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 15 10 10
Hungarian 35 30 10 75 45 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,360 3,430 3,930 310,015 154,840 155,175
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,160 3,315 3,850 301,480 150,550 150,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18 955 465 490 59,265 30,790 28,475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,205 2,845 3,360 242,215 119,760 122,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 200 120 80 8,530 4,285 4,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,360 3,430 3,935 310,015 154,840 155,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,505 3,000 3,505 290,190 144,805 145,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 825 415 415 17,580 8,800 8,780
Before 1981 555 265 290 3,730 1,960 1,775
1981 to 1990 75 30 40 1,360 710 645
1991 to 2000 35 20 15 2,885 1,400 1,485
2001 to 2010 125 75 55 5,390 2,680 2,715
2001 to 2005 50 30 20 2,295 1,100 1,195
2006 to 2010 75 45 35 3,100 1,575 1,525
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 35 15 15 4,210 2,055 2,160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 30 15 15 2,245 1,235 1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 825 415 410 17,580 8,795 8,785
Under 5 years 90 50 40 2,755 1,400 1,350
5 to 14 years 175 85 85 3,235 1,615 1,620
15 to 24 years 200 95 105 3,100 1,430 1,670
25 to 44 years 310 155 155 7,345 3,765 3,575
45 years and over 55 30 30 1,145 575 565
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 825 415 410 17,580 8,795 8,785
Americas 70 35 35 5,085 2,420 2,665
Brazil 0 0 0 155 75 80
Colombia 0 0 0 1,125 550 575
El Salvador 0 0 0 135 60 75
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 310 125 180
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 10 325 165 160
Peru 0 0 0 150 60 90
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 1,885 895 985
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 985 485 500
Europe 685 350 340 6,135 3,220 2,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 715 370 345
Croatia 10 10 10 135 65 70
France 10 0 10 2,575 1,380 1,190
Germany 140 70 70 325 175 150
Greece 0 0 10 75 40 30
Hungary 20 20 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 10 10 10 10
Italy 15 0 0 145 95 45
Netherlands 60 35 25 70 20 50
Poland 20 0 15 150 75 80
Portugal 10 0 0 30 20 10
Romania 20 15 10 200 105 90
Russian Federation 20 10 10 190 90 100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 120 40 80
Ukraine 10 0 0 60 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 275 145 125 290 155 135
Other places of birth in Europe 75 35 40 1,015 530 485
Africa 15 10 10 3,455 1,860 1,595
Algeria 0 0 0 540 310 230
Egypt 0 0 0 80 45 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 605 355 250
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 2,215 1,135 1,075
Asia 40 20 20 2,865 1,275 1,590
Afghanistan 0 0 0 780 400 380
Bangladesh 10 0 10 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 415 115 300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 10 10 0 45 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 150 70 80
Iraq 0 0 0 155 75 80
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 70 40 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 260 135 125
Philippines 0 0 10 60 15 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 265 115 150
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 180 85 90
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 350 150 200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 30 20 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 15 15 4,210 2,050 2,155
Americas 10 0 0 780 360 415
Brazil 0 0 0 45 25 25
Colombia 0 0 0 250 110 140
Cuba 0 0 0 65 30 35
Haiti 0 0 0 50 25 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 105 55 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 120 65 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 110 40 75
Europe 20 10 10 630 325 305
France 0 0 0 380 200 185
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 55 30 30
Ukraine 10 0 0 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 20 20 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 125 60 65
Africa 0 0 0 1,530 775 750
Algeria 0 0 0 150 90 65
Cameroon 0 0 0 95 60 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 215 100 110
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 145 55 90
Egypt 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 155 80 75
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 80 45 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 645 330 310
Asia 0 10 0 1,265 575 690
Afghanistan 0 0 0 445 215 230
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 75 30 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 10 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 75 40 35
Iraq 0 0 0 90 40 50
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 170 90 85
Philippines 0 0 10 15 0 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 235 100 135
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 15 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,360 3,430 3,930 310,015 154,835 155,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69 900 445 455 20,840 10,520 10,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,300 585 710 14,660 7,180 7,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,165 2,400 2,765 274,510 137,145 137,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 275 150 125 14,015 6,915 7,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 140 70 65 5,715 3,015 2,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 30 30 2,650 1,700 950
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 75 40 35 3,065 1,315 1,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 70 50 3,190 1,345 1,840
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 0 4,955 2,475 2,480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 160 75 90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,365 3,435 3,930 310,010 154,840 155,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,085 545 540 4,045 2,055 1,990
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 530 520 3,810 1,960 1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 810 395 415 1,785 860 920
Métis 220 130 90 1,930 1,030 900
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 90 65 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 120 45 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 0 110 45 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,280 2,885 3,390 305,965 152,780 153,185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,360 3,430 3,930 310,015 154,840 155,175
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 725 345 380 835 445 385
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,630 3,085 3,550 309,180 154,395 154,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,365 3,430 3,930 310,010 154,840 155,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 560 285 280 3,005 1,345 1,660
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 550 270 275 2,925 1,310 1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 480 235 240 2,525 1,125 1,395
Métis single ancestry 70 35 30 375 165 210
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 30 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 80 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 75 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 670 290 380 10,000 5,030 4,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 625 280 350 9,825 4,935 4,890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 410 190 225 8,765 4,395 4,370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 90 115 975 490 480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 90 50 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 0 30 170 95 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 0 30 155 80 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,135 2,860 3,275 297,010 148,465 148,540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,360 3,430 3,930 310,015 154,840 155,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 185 85 105 12,775 6,315 6,460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 15 15 485 255 230
Chinese 25 15 10 665 245 415
Black 25 15 15 3,865 1,905 1,955
Filipino 30 15 20 95 30 70
Latin American 15 0 10 3,000 1,460 1,535
Arab 0 0 0 2,055 1,110 950
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 670 325 340
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,350 680 670
Korean 10 10 0 95 40 60
Japanese 45 15 35 75 35 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 105 60 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 10 10 320 170 150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,175 3,350 3,825 297,240 148,520 148,710
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,365 3,430 3,930 310,010 154,840 155,175
North American Aboriginal origins 1,225 575 660 13,005 6,375 6,635
First Nations (North American Indian) 945 440 500 11,535 5,645 5,885
Inuit 20 10 10 150 80 70
Métis 320 135 180 1,580 780 800
Other North American origins 1,655 705 950 229,745 114,375 115,370
Acadian 10 0 0 1,140 515 620
American 120 40 80 2,110 1,010 1,100
Canadian 1,555 675 880 222,680 110,800 111,880
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 15
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Québécois 10 0 10 6,840 3,510 3,330
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 15 15
European origins 5,865 2,715 3,145 112,985 56,650 56,335
British Isles origins 3,805 1,730 2,070 32,425 15,620 16,800
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,225 1,055 1,170 11,965 5,625 6,340
Irish 1,320 590 730 18,670 8,820 9,855
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,600 650 950 8,385 4,185 4,200
Welsh 160 70 90 610 240 375
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 170 70 95 855 435 420
French origins 755 375 385 81,730 41,280 40,445
Alsatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Breton 0 0 0 670 340 325
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 755 370 380 81,355 41,100 40,255
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,905 895 1,010 9,130 4,515 4,615
Austrian 85 45 40 270 145 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 15 25 2,155 1,065 1,090
Dutch 325 160 165 1,085 535 550
Flemish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 1,520 725 795 5,020 2,485 2,530
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swiss 40 10 30 990 485 500
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 605 245 360 955 460 500
Danish 30 10 20 270 140 130
Finnish 55 25 30 50 25 20
Icelandic 60 30 30 25 0 15
Norwegian 235 85 150 295 125 170
Swedish 295 110 185 240 115 125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 110 65 45
Eastern European origins 1,255 625 630 3,130 1,515 1,615
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Byelorussian 0 10 0 50 25 20
Czech 25 15 10 100 55 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 10 55 20 40
Estonian 15 0 10 15 10 15
Hungarian 120 60 60 390 185 205
Latvian 10 10 0 15 15 0
Lithuanian 25 15 10 40 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 365 150 210 1,125 530 590
Romanian 70 35 40 365 200 165
Russian 220 95 125 550 250 300
Slovak 10 0 0 115 60 60
Ukrainian 650 320 325 620 280 340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 0 25
Southern European origins 360 190 170 8,815 4,425 4,385
Albanian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Bosnian 10 0 0 445 210 235
Catalan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatian 10 0 10 220 95 115
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 440 185 255
Italian 210 105 105 4,735 2,415 2,320
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Montenegrin 10 10 0 20 0 10
Portuguese 25 15 0 710 325 385
Serbian 0 0 0 650 305 345
Sicilian 10 0 0 65 55 10
Slovenian 10 0 10 40 25 15
Spanish 80 40 45 1,820 930 890
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 15 0 225 130 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 30 0 25 675 320 355
Basque 0 0 0 160 80 75
Jewish 0 0 10 165 70 95
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 25 340 160 175
Caribbean origins 25 0 20 1,225 615 615
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 10 25 15 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 160 75 85
Dominican 0 0 0 150 100 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haitian 0 0 0 755 355 395
Jamaican 15 0 15 40 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 25 10 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 15 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 45 20 25 3,925 1,890 2,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 125 55 60
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 100 65 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Brazilian 0 0 0 230 105 125
Chilean 10 0 0 170 90 80
Colombian 10 0 10 1,410 700 710
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guatemalan 10 0 15 205 90 115
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 100 55 45
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexican 20 15 10 660 340 320
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 200 90 110
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 250 105 150
Salvadorean 0 0 0 260 125 135
Uruguayan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Venezuelan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 120 50 70
African origins 15 10 0 5,460 2,895 2,565
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,885 965 920
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 70 50 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 70 30 40
Cameroonian 0 0 0 240 135 110
Chadian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Congolese 0 0 0 560 260 300
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Liberian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Malian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Peulh 0 0 0 15 15 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 200 95 105
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 105 55 50
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 280 150 130
North African origins 0 0 0 2,205 1,210 995
Algerian 0 0 0 480 245 225
Berber 0 0 0 390 240 150
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 250 125 120
Libyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 840 455 385
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 35 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 265 145 120
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 825 420 405
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 95 65 35
Burundian 0 0 0 365 180 190
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 120 60 60
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 140 65 80
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 35 20
Other African origins 10 10 0 660 370 290
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 630 345 280
Asian origins 200 95 105 5,915 2,855 3,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 15 15 3,555 1,760 1,795
Afghan 0 0 0 1,200 610 595
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 605 310 290
Armenian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iranian 0 0 0 270 135 130
Iraqi 0 0 0 225 90 130
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 375 210 165
Palestinian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 25 0 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 610 275 335
Tajik 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 130 70 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 45 20 20
South Asian origins 45 30 15 500 275 225
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 60 35 25
East Indian 35 25 10 265 145 125
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 30 15
Pakistani 0 0 0 70 30 35
Punjabi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 130 55 75 1,890 840 1,050
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Chinese 35 20 15 825 330 495
Filipino 35 10 20 95 30 65
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Japanese 55 15 40 115 45 65
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 105 40 70
Laotian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 45 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 230 200
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oceania origins 50 25 20 70 30 40
Australian 40 25 15 20 0 15
New Zealander 10 0 0 20 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 25 15 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Owner 2,960 ... ... 89,260 ... ...
Renter 670 ... ... 53,615 ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Condominium 940 ... ... 9,855 ... ...
Not condominium 2,705 ... ... 133,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 790 ... ...
1 bedroom 215 ... ... 18,615 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,920 ... ... 44,415 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,155 ... ... 49,605 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 355 ... ... 29,455 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,645 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 980 ... ... 45,880 ... ...
5 rooms 930 ... ... 25,390 ... ...
6 rooms 705 ... ... 18,525 ... ...
7 rooms 535 ... ... 17,470 ... ...
8 or more rooms 500 ... ... 35,595 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,630 ... ... 142,205 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,645 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Suitable 3,585 ... ... 140,090 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 37,475 ... ...
1961 to 1980 790 ... ... 41,090 ... ...
1981 to 1990 410 ... ... 19,985 ... ...
1991 to 2000 945 ... ... 16,290 ... ...
2001 to 2005 195 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
2006 to 2010 740 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 540 ... ... 9,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,450 ... ... 134,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 200 ... ... 8,620 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,230 ... ... 89,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,360 ... ... 51,960 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,650 ... ... 142,875 ... ...
15 to 24 years 50 ... ... 6,675 ... ...
25 to 34 years 340 ... ... 18,955 ... ...
35 to 44 years 335 ... ... 21,795 ... ...
45 to 54 years 585 ... ... 25,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years 805 ... ... 30,240 ... ...
65 to 74 years 870 ... ... 24,870 ... ...
75 to 84 years 520 ... ... 11,325 ... ...
85 years and over 145 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 140,880 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 113,135 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 27,745 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 25,180 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 87,525 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 845 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 922 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 200,229 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 234,587 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 53,460 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 32.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 610 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 659 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,540 3,015 3,525 259,020 128,335 130,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 690 675 56,280 29,560 26,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,135 930 1,205 54,900 25,920 28,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,045 1,395 1,645 147,845 72,855 74,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 875 585 290 51,545 31,080 20,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 200 200 37,090 19,555 17,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 470 380 90 14,450 11,525 2,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,440 515 925 44,380 18,760 25,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 80 125 7,700 2,995 4,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 530 220 305 44,220 20,015 24,200
Bachelor's degree 350 130 220 26,300 10,970 15,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 35 3,510 1,515 1,995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 1,795 935 860
Master's degree 95 45 50 9,945 4,830 5,115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 2,670 1,770 900
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,585 1,635 1,955 163,390 81,025 82,365
No certificate, diploma or degree 535 295 240 24,935 14,060 10,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,185 540 650 30,220 14,765 15,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,865 800 1,065 108,235 52,200 56,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 505 330 175 39,705 23,095 16,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 245 115 130 29,095 14,650 14,445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 265 220 50 10,610 8,440 2,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 955 325 630 29,870 12,875 16,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 105 40 70 4,695 1,710 2,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 295 105 190 33,965 14,525 19,445
Bachelor's degree 210 75 135 20,545 8,385 12,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 20 2,405 860 1,540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,385 610 775
Master's degree 55 20 35 7,590 3,395 4,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,040 1,270 770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,540 3,020 3,525 259,025 128,335 130,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,500 1,625 1,880 111,180 55,480 55,700
Education 185 45 135 11,980 2,925 9,060
13. Education 185 45 135 11,980 2,920 9,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 4,315 1,845 2,470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 720 525 190
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 3,595 1,315 2,280
Humanities 65 45 25 8,360 3,615 4,745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 890 225 665
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 325 105 225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 30 10 4,130 1,760 2,380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 35 20 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 395 260 130
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 695 410 285
54. History 0 0 10 745 475 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,135 370 770
Social and behavioural sciences and law 240 65 175 11,970 3,800 8,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 215 70 140
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 20 1,245 410 835
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 10 55 2,825 245 2,580
22. Legal professions and studies 40 10 30 1,955 805 1,150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 395 40 350
42. Psychology 50 10 40 2,745 755 1,995
45. Social sciences 60 35 30 2,590 1,470 1,120
Business, management and public administration 680 190 490 30,100 9,855 20,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 20 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 50 2,065 450 1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 620 180 435 28,000 9,390 18,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 20 15 5,325 3,095 2,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,070 1,030 1,040
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 560 325 235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 1,230 690 540
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 1,145 915 235
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 315 135 180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 35 40 3,980 2,675 1,305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 35 20 3,280 2,335 945
25. Library science 0 0 10 250 55 195
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 15 400 245 155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 30 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 775 705 70 34,240 32,120 2,115
04. Architecture and related services 10 15 0 520 310 210
14. Engineering 45 40 0 3,970 3,415 550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 115 20 6,630 5,970 660
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 215 210 0 8,370 8,190 180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 230 15 8,170 7,980 190
48. Precision production 125 95 30 6,580 6,260 320
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 50 10 4,770 3,155 1,610
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 3,100 1,905 1,190
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 0 1,675 1,255 425
Health and related fields 555 65 490 21,525 4,355 17,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 10 1,260 770 490
51. Health professions and related programs 525 45 480 19,675 3,270 16,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 595 315 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 135 145 11,130 5,380 5,745
12. Personal and culinary services 190 50 140 7,050 1,760 5,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 35 35 0 1,700 1,435 265
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 40 0 2,335 2,145 195
Other 0 0 0 155 30 130
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 160 30 125
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,585 1,630 1,955 163,390 81,025 82,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,720 835 885 55,160 28,825 26,335
Education 100 25 75 7,770 1,640 6,130
13. Education 100 25 75 7,770 1,645 6,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 20 30 3,130 1,305 1,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 555 385 170
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 25 2,575 920 1,655
Humanities 40 25 15 4,805 2,080 2,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 585 130 450
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 200 60 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 20 0 2,175 970 1,205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 230 150 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 360 220 140
54. History 10 0 0 520 340 175
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 735 195 540
Social and behavioural sciences and law 135 15 115 8,905 2,495 6,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 185 55 130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 940 345 600
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 40 2,340 145 2,200
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 25 1,400 495 910
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 275 30 250
42. Psychology 20 0 20 1,960 480 1,480
45. Social sciences 30 10 25 1,805 955 855
Business, management and public administration 370 95 275 22,955 6,850 16,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 25 1,585 310 1,275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 340 95 250 21,345 6,525 14,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 3,050 1,765 1,285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,585 765 820
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 265 165 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 190 135 55
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 790 595 190
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 220 105 115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 55 30 30 3,315 2,270 1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 30 10 2,880 2,070 815
25. Library science 10 0 10 155 40 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 235 135 100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 20 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 460 410 55 25,740 23,920 1,820
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 365 205 155
14. Engineering 30 25 0 3,365 2,850 515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 80 70 10 5,125 4,540 580
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 5,820 5,700 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 125 115 15 6,230 6,080 155
48. Precision production 75 45 25 4,830 4,545 285
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 45 10 3,785 2,405 1,380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 0 2,415 1,415 1,000
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 30 10 1,365 990 380
Health and related fields 415 45 365 15,755 3,150 12,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 945 560 380
51. Health professions and related programs 390 35 355 14,340 2,370 11,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 470 215 255
Personal, protective and transportation services 175 90 90 8,905 4,300 4,605
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 85 5,570 1,370 4,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services 25 30 0 1,350 1,120 230
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 1,965 1,790 180
Other 0 0 0 120 30 95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 120 30 90
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,540 3,020 3,525 259,025 128,335 130,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,505 1,625 1,880 111,180 55,485 55,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,040 1,395 1,645 147,845 72,855 74,990
Location of study inside Canada 2,775 1,265 1,515 141,135 69,165 71,970
Same as province or territory of residence 1,630 685 950 138,430 67,685 70,745
Different than province or territory of residence 1,145 585 570 2,705 1,480 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 265 135 135 6,710 3,685 3,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 30 960 590 375
Philippines 0 0 0 35 0 40
India 10 10 0 45 20 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 35 30 215 135 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 95 40 55
France 0 0 0 2,025 1,200 825
Other 125 60 65 3,345 1,700 1,640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,585 1,630 1,955 163,390 81,025 82,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,725 830 890 55,160 28,825 26,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,865 795 1,065 108,235 52,205 56,035
Location of study inside Canada 1,755 755 1,005 103,170 49,610 53,560
Same as province or territory of residence 1,205 485 725 101,410 48,715 52,700
Different than province or territory of residence 550 270 285 1,755 895 865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 110 45 60 5,065 2,590 2,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 15 585 310 275
Philippines 10 0 0 35 0 35
India 0 0 0 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 0 15 110 70 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 80 30 50
France 0 0 0 1,490 840 650
Other 45 15 25 2,730 1,320 1,410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,540 3,015 3,525 259,025 128,335 130,690
In the labour force 3,285 1,615 1,670 159,015 82,785 76,230
Employed 3,030 1,470 1,555 148,890 76,970 71,920
Unemployed 255 145 110 10,120 5,815 4,310
Not in the labour force 3,255 1,400 1,855 100,005 45,550 54,460
Participation rate 50.2 53.6 47.4 61.4 64.5 58.3
Employment rate 46.3 48.8 44.1 57.5 60.0 55.0
Unemployment rate 7.8 9.0 6.6 6.4 7.0 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,540 3,015 3,520 259,020 128,335 130,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,120 1,335 1,785 91,740 40,935 50,800
Worked 3,425 1,685 1,740 167,285 87,395 79,890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,570 810 760 76,830 42,605 34,225
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,855 875 975 90,460 44,795 45,660
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.1 42.0 42.4 42.3 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,285 1,615 1,665 159,015 82,790 76,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 30 30 3,330 1,680 1,655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,225 1,585 1,640 155,685 81,105 74,580
Employee 2,905 1,410 1,495 134,710 68,480 66,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 320 175 145 20,975 12,620 8,350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,285 1,620 1,670 159,015 82,785 76,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 30 30 3,335 1,680 1,655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,220 1,585 1,635 155,685 81,105 74,575
0 Management occupations 350 175 180 14,920 9,610 5,310
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 435 105 330 20,580 5,860 14,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 110 75 30 8,420 6,685 1,730
3 Health occupations 210 30 185 13,130 2,570 10,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 205 50 150 19,365 5,820 13,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 30 40 3,975 1,875 2,100
6 Sales and service occupations 1,015 375 640 35,140 14,645 20,490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 590 560 35 23,775 22,570 1,200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 120 95 30 3,720 2,960 760
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 105 95 10 12,670 8,515 4,155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,285 1,620 1,670 159,015 82,785 76,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 30 30 3,330 1,680 1,650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,225 1,585 1,635 155,685 81,105 74,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 60 30 5,875 4,215 1,660
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 60 15 355 335 20
22 Utilities 10 10 0 445 360 85
23 Construction 325 295 30 10,160 9,060 1,100
31-33 Manufacturing 165 115 45 26,020 18,755 7,265
41 Wholesale trade 95 75 20 3,785 2,660 1,120
44-45 Retail trade 585 230 360 18,335 8,270 10,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 155 140 15 5,140 4,065 1,080
51 Information and cultural industries 35 20 15 2,005 1,215 790
52 Finance and insurance 125 25 105 3,590 1,165 2,430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 105 40 70 1,625 935 695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 120 40 75 8,020 4,280 3,740
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 55 30 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 130 80 5,895 3,575 2,320
61 Educational services 105 20 85 14,030 4,880 9,145
62 Health care and social assistance 350 35 310 22,735 4,310 18,425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 85 45 45 2,705 1,505 1,195
72 Accommodation and food services 265 110 150 10,280 3,905 6,380
81 Other services (except public administration) 175 65 105 7,760 3,790 3,970
91 Public administration 150 70 75 6,870 3,810 3,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,030 1,465 1,560 148,895 76,975 71,920
Worked at home 205 80 125 11,930 6,310 5,625
Worked outside Canada 10 0 10 530 330 200
No fixed workplace address 580 435 145 12,650 9,780 2,875
Worked at usual place 2,240 950 1,280 123,780 60,555 63,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,235 950 1,285 123,775 60,550 63,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 580 180 400 73,535 34,555 38,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,475 660 815 13,595 6,430 7,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 125 70 55 36,415 19,440 16,980
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 225 135 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,815 1,390 1,425 136,430 70,335 66,095
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,340 1,145 1,195 116,405 60,945 55,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 165 65 105 5,510 2,325 3,185
Public transit 100 50 45 4,055 1,685 2,375
Walked 90 40 50 8,350 3,985 4,365
Bicycle 15 15 0 915 730 190
Other method 95 75 25 1,190 660 525
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,815 1,385 1,430 136,435 70,335 66,095
Less than 15 minutes 1,025 415 610 54,140 26,750 27,390
15 to 29 minutes 850 435 415 52,685 26,220 26,465
30 to 44 minutes 660 365 295 19,550 10,980 8,570
45 to 59 minutes 150 85 65 5,340 3,055 2,285
60 minutes and over 130 85 40 4,715 3,330 1,380
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,815 1,390 1,425 136,430 70,335 66,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 175 115 60 6,330 4,610 1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 585 370 220 25,960 17,810 8,145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 670 335 335 47,120 22,570 24,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 610 225 385 26,310 10,390 15,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 315 110 205 9,795 3,750 6,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 465 240 220 20,910 11,200 9,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,535 1,725 1,810 172,050 89,525 82,525
Single responses 3,530 1,725 1,810 165,780 86,215 79,565
Official languages 3,520 1,710 1,805 165,465 86,055 79,410
English 3,515 1,710 1,805 9,710 5,210 4,500
French 0 0 0 155,750 80,840 74,915
Non-official languages 15 10 0 315 165 150
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 315 165 155
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 245 120 125
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 20 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 95 40 55
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 15 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 20 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 25 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 95 50 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 90 50 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 10 6,270 3,310 2,960
English and French 0 0 0 6,040 3,195 2,845
English and non-official language 10 10 0 35 20 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 45 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 45 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,535 1,725 1,815 172,050 89,525 82,525
None 3,510 1,705 1,795 126,570 65,565 61,010
English 10 10 0 38,830 20,460 18,375
French 20 10 10 5,615 2,985 2,635
Non-official language 0 0 0 615 295 320
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 610 290 320
English and French 0 0 0 20 15 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 335 175 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 45 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,320 3,415 3,905 306,860 153,225 153,635
Non-movers 6,020 2,775 3,240 266,880 133,570 133,310
Movers 1,305 635 670 39,980 19,655 20,325
Non-migrants 475 230 245 23,955 11,840 12,120
Migrants 830 400 425 16,020 7,815 8,210
Internal migrants 805 385 415 13,820 6,700 7,120
Intraprovincial migrants 475 235 240 13,290 6,385 6,900
Interprovincial migrants 325 155 170 530 315 215
External migrants 25 15 10 2,210 1,115 1,090
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,120 3,300 3,820 293,505 146,275 147,240
Non-movers 3,590 1,635 1,950 184,780 92,635 92,145
Movers 3,530 1,660 1,870 108,730 53,640 55,095
Non-migrants 1,435 705 730 61,725 30,505 31,215
Migrants 2,095 955 1,140 47,010 23,130 23,875
Internal migrants 2,040 925 1,115 41,235 20,315 20,915
Intraprovincial migrants 1,220 560 665 39,995 19,690 20,300
Interprovincial migrants 820 370 455 1,245 625 615
External migrants 50 30 25 5,770 2,815 2,960

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Tsinstikeptum 9, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Estrie [Economic region], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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