Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tsinstikeptum 9, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Tsinstikeptum 9, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Saanich, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Tsinstikeptum 9, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Tsinstikeptum 9, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,612 ... ... 114,148 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,872 r ... ... 109,752 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 29.6 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,846 ... ... 49,422 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,649 ... ... 46,652 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,103.6 ... ... 1,099.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.90 ... ... 103.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,610 3,535 4,080 114,145 55,335 58,815
0 to 14 years 820 405 415 15,510 7,990 7,520
0 to 4 years 280 155 125 4,765 2,450 2,315
5 to 9 years 305 145 160 5,185 2,695 2,495
10 to 14 years 245 110 130 5,560 2,845 2,710
15 to 64 years 4,210 1,945 2,255 74,925 36,650 38,270
15 to 19 years 260 125 135 6,740 3,430 3,310
20 to 24 years 285 135 150 9,145 4,780 4,370
25 to 29 years 345 165 175 6,780 3,525 3,260
30 to 34 years 365 185 175 6,485 3,230 3,250
35 to 39 years 320 145 175 6,380 3,085 3,300
40 to 44 years 325 175 155 6,665 3,125 3,535
45 to 49 years 385 185 200 7,580 3,650 3,935
50 to 54 years 525 220 305 8,395 4,020 4,375
55 to 59 years 685 290 395 8,525 3,920 4,600
60 to 64 years 700 320 385 8,230 3,880 4,345
65 years and over 2,580 1,180 1,405 23,715 10,690 13,025
65 to 69 years 860 365 500 7,435 3,495 3,940
70 to 74 years 640 300 335 5,315 2,505 2,815
75 to 79 years 470 235 230 3,900 1,775 2,125
80 to 84 years 345 170 175 3,245 1,440 1,805
85 years and over 260 105 155 3,815 1,475 2,340
85 to 89 years 175 85 95 2,220 900 1,320
90 to 94 years 60 20 45 1,240 480 760
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 325 90 235
100 years and over 5 0 5 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.8 11.5 10.2 13.6 14.4 12.8
15 to 64 years 55.3 55.0 55.3 65.6 66.2 65.1
65 years and over 33.9 33.4 34.4 20.8 19.3 22.1
85 years and over 3.4 3.0 3.8 3.3 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 50.8 50.0 51.5 43.5 42.3 44.7
Median age of the population 56.2 55.3 56.8 44.5 42.6 46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,230 ... ... 22,145 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 550 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,070 ... ... 23,950 ... ...
Semi-detached house 460 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Row house 90 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 490 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,350 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,645 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
1 person 1,190 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
2 persons 1,745 ... ... 17,285 ... ...
3 persons 355 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
4 persons 230 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,365 ... ... 111,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,790 3,130 3,660 98,640 47,345 51,295
Married or living common law 3,940 1,970 1,970 56,310 28,045 28,265
Married 3,155 1,580 1,575 47,670 23,735 23,935
Living common law 790 390 395 8,640 4,310 4,330
Not married and not living common law 2,850 1,160 1,690 42,330 19,300 23,025
Never married 1,265 655 605 27,825 15,010 12,820
Separated 275 100 175 2,195 855 1,340
Divorced 705 255 455 6,665 2,270 4,390
Widowed 600 140 460 5,645 1,165 4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,330 ... ... 32,040 ... ...
2 persons 1,720 ... ... 17,705 ... ...
3 persons 330 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
4 persons 200 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
5 or more persons 80 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,330 ... ... 32,040 ... ...
Total couple families 1,915 ... ... 27,350 ... ...
Married couples 1,520 ... ... 23,030 ... ...
Common-law couples 390 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 415 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Female parent 335 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ... 27,355 ... ...
Couples without children 1,450 ... ... 14,635 ... ...
Couples with children 460 ... ... 12,720 ... ...
1 child 225 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 415 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
1 child 270 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
2 children 105 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,705 705 1,000 23,790 10,790 12,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,645 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,235 ... ... 30,010 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,420 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 815 ... ... 16,380 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,365 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
One-person households 1,190 ... ... 12,650 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 175 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,435 3,475 3,960 112,875 54,635 58,245
English only 7,045 3,285 3,760 101,080 49,440 51,635
French only 5 0 0 35 15 15
English and French 365 175 190 9,895 4,415 5,475
Neither English nor French 25 15 10 1,865 755 1,105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,435 3,475 3,960 112,880 54,635 58,245
English 7,265 3,390 3,880 109,340 53,080 56,265
French 140 70 75 1,325 640 690
English and French 5 0 5 380 185 195
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 1,825 735 1,095
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 70 75 1,515 730 785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,435 3,475 3,965 112,880 54,635 58,240
Single responses 7,385 3,455 3,930 110,895 53,700 57,190
Official languages 6,720 3,160 3,560 88,585 43,525 45,060
English 6,555 3,080 3,475 87,265 42,895 44,370
French 170 80 85 1,315 630 690
Non-official languages 660 290 370 22,315 10,180 12,135
Aboriginal languages 65 35 30 30 15 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 45 30 20 10 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 5 5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 600 260 340 22,285 10,165 12,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 745 395 350
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 700 370 330
Amharic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arabic 5 5 0 570 305 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 20 25
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 510 220 290
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Vietnamese 5 0 5 460 205 255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 1,465 555 910
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 25 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 15 1,225 470 755
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 170 95 75
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 5 0 5 75 35 40
Telugu 0 0 0 50 30 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 220 275 9,850 4,660 5,195
Albanian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 110 45 65 1,445 670 775
Baltic languages 5 0 0 30 25 10
Latvian 5 5 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Slavic languages 105 40 65 1,415 650 765
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 10 0 5 230 115 115
Czech 5 0 5 95 50 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 20 10 5 315 145 175
Russian 20 5 10 320 125 190
Serbian 5 0 0 95 50 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 45 10 30 180 85 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 5 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 285 125 160 2,265 995 1,270
Afrikaans 5 0 5 55 30 30
Danish 10 5 5 105 40 70
Dutch 50 25 25 600 280 315
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 210 90 125 1,355 585 770
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 5 0 60 30 30
Swedish 5 0 0 50 15 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 105 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 3,705 1,850 1,855
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 3,305 1,630 1,670
Bengali 0 0 0 100 45 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 30 30
Hindi 0 0 5 295 160 140
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 2,615 1,270 1,350
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 115 65 50
Iranian languages 5 0 5 395 210 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 370 200 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 70 40 40 2,250 1,040 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 20 10 10 450 210 240
Portuguese 10 5 5 685 315 370
Romanian 10 0 5 130 55 70
Spanish 35 25 15 985 460 525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 635 190 445
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Korean 10 5 5 785 340 450
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 110 60 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 7,500 3,390 4,110
Chinese languages 10 5 5 7,460 3,365 4,090
Cantonese 0 5 0 3,290 1,515 1,770
Hakka 5 0 0 35 5 25
Mandarin 5 5 0 3,605 1,605 2,000
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 60 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 300 135 165
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 25 60
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 80 25 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 315 165 155
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 10 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 25 15 15 225 125 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 55 25 35 1,980 935 1,050
English and French 20 10 10 295 140 155
English and non-official language 35 15 20 1,600 745 850
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,435 3,475 3,960 112,880 54,635 58,240
Single responses 7,360 3,450 3,910 108,680 52,710 55,960
Official languages 7,255 3,400 3,855 98,070 47,780 50,285
English 7,220 3,380 3,840 97,675 47,610 50,065
French 35 20 20 390 170 220
Non-official languages 105 50 50 10,610 4,930 5,685
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 50 55 10,605 4,930 5,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 370 175 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 355 170 185
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 325 155 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 285 135 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vietnamese 5 0 5 260 125 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 565 245 315
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 515 225 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 40 40 3,555 1,700 1,860
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 430 200 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 80 35 40
Russian 0 5 0 125 55 70
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 255 135 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 5 0 0 50 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 170 90 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 2,010 965 1,045
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,805 860 945
Bengali 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 1,505 700 805
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 45 30
Iranian languages 5 0 0 205 105 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 205 105 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 805 380 430
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 80 30 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 260 115 145
Romanian 5 0 5 55 25 30
Spanish 20 15 5 415 205 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 240 100 140
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 550 240 310
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 45 25 15
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,810 2,205 2,600
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,795 2,200 2,595
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,915 895 1,020
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,600 1,190 1,410
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 60 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 5 50 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 75 25 55 4,200 1,920 2,275
English and French 5 0 0 160 80 75
English and non-official language 75 25 50 3,960 1,805 2,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,440 3,475 3,960 112,875 54,635 58,240
None 7,115 3,335 3,775 99,575 48,460 51,115
English 60 25 30 4,765 2,250 2,510
French 50 20 25 1,175 530 650
Non-official language 205 85 120 7,130 3,295 3,835
Aboriginal 25 10 15 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 180 75 105 7,105 3,280 3,820
English and French 5 5 0 25 10 10
English and non-official language 10 5 5 95 40 55
French and non-official language 5 0 0 115 50 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,540 3,015 3,525 96,360 46,325 50,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,390 2,960 3,435 93,110 44,700 48,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,827 35,793 24,184 37,300 42,685 33,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,405 2,960 3,440 93,215 44,785 48,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,586 32,037 22,953 33,186 37,280 30,139
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,555 2,610 2,945 86,805 41,905 44,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,101 32,634 18,764 34,397 40,424 29,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,240 2,300 2,940 65,315 28,125 37,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,681 11,409 10,163 4,652 3,648 5,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,960 1,920 2,035 69,795 34,780 35,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,161 32,520 20,373 31,552 35,654 28,183
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,540 3,020 3,525 96,355 46,325 50,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,405 2,960 3,440 92,920 44,555 48,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,287 43,072 30,448 47,721 54,714 41,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,410 2,965 3,440 93,055 44,670 48,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,498 36,618 27,083 39,827 44,501 35,512
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,465 2,560 2,910 86,710 41,770 44,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,909 40,397 26,326 45,743 53,545 38,491
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,275 2,345 2,935 65,275 28,280 36,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,922 10,329 9,597 7,168 7,112 7,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,960 1,940 2,020 69,795 34,645 35,150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,902 38,803 27,226 41,906 48,066 35,834
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,540 3,015 3,525 96,360 46,325 50,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,510 775 735 29,045 15,800 13,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,842 50,879 41,611 55,152 60,343 50,743
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,958 58,074 43,512 63,979 70,119 56,652
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.9 81.7 73.0 89.5 91.9 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 55.8 59.0 51.9 65.7 68.3 62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.2 18.2 27.0 10.5 8.1 13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,540 3,015 3,525 96,360 46,325 50,035
Without total income 150 60 85 3,245 1,625 1,620
With total income 6,390 2,960 3,440 93,110 44,695 48,410
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.2 97.6 96.6 96.5 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 795 320 475 12,700 5,765 6,940
$10,000 to $19,999 1,390 470 925 14,235 5,840 8,395
$20,000 to $29,999 1,120 450 670 11,875 4,940 6,940
$30,000 to $39,999 870 375 500 10,545 4,580 5,965
$40,000 to $49,999 675 340 340 9,930 4,405 5,525
$50,000 to $59,999 495 285 205 8,265 3,910 4,355
$60,000 to $69,999 350 220 130 6,260 3,375 2,880
$70,000 to $79,999 235 175 65 5,135 2,850 2,285
$80,000 to $89,999 140 95 40 3,900 2,260 1,635
$90,000 to $99,999 75 45 30 2,820 1,695 1,125
$100,000 and over 245 185 55 7,445 5,075 2,370
$100,000 to $149,999 180 135 45 5,095 3,410 1,690
$150,000 and over 60 55 10 2,345 1,665 680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,545 3,020 3,525 96,355 46,325 50,035
Without after-tax income 140 50 85 3,140 1,535 1,605
With after-tax income 6,405 2,965 3,440 93,215 44,790 48,430
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.2 97.6 96.7 96.7 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 865 345 510 13,415 6,095 7,325
$10,000 to $19,999 1,460 510 950 14,960 6,275 8,690
$20,000 to $29,999 1,305 535 765 14,180 6,065 8,115
$30,000 to $39,999 960 430 525 12,550 5,470 7,085
$40,000 to $49,999 705 370 335 11,315 5,205 6,110
$50,000 to $59,999 450 300 150 8,355 4,400 3,955
$60,000 to $69,999 275 195 85 6,250 3,520 2,735
$70,000 to $79,999 130 90 40 4,295 2,500 1,800
$80,000 and over 255 190 60 7,890 5,265 2,625
$80,000 to $89,999 100 65 35 2,565 1,615 955
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,565 1,045 520
$100,000 and over 110 95 20 3,765 2,610 1,155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,540 3,015 3,520 96,355 46,325 50,035
Without employment income 2,585 1,090 1,485 26,560 11,545 15,015
With employment income 3,955 1,925 2,035 69,795 34,780 35,015
Percentage with employment income 60.5 63.8 57.8 72.4 75.1 70.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 840 395 435 11,935 5,685 6,250
$5,000 to $9,999 355 145 210 5,580 2,480 3,095
$10,000 to $19,999 565 205 360 9,080 4,080 5,000
$20,000 to $29,999 435 165 265 7,155 3,340 3,810
$30,000 to $39,999 470 200 270 6,665 3,025 3,635
$40,000 to $49,999 385 175 210 6,585 2,810 3,775
$50,000 to $59,999 280 170 115 5,345 2,545 2,800
$60,000 to $69,999 205 145 65 4,115 2,275 1,840
$70,000 to $79,999 135 95 45 3,640 2,060 1,575
$80,000 and over 295 230 70 9,705 6,470 3,235
$80,000 to $89,999 85 65 25 2,890 1,720 1,175
$90,000 to $99,999 55 40 10 1,975 1,240 730
$100,000 and over 160 125 35 4,835 3,505 1,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,742 ... ... 77,282 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,075 ... ... 67,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,190 ... ... 12,650 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,301 ... ... 38,765 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,016 ... ... 34,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,455 ... ... 34,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,389 ... ... 96,812 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,488 ... ... 83,821 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,653 ... ... 95,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,329 ... ... 79,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,185 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,011 ... ... 48,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,362 ... ... 40,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,465 ... ... 34,010 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,542 ... ... 112,507 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,933 ... ... 93,816 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,650 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 560 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 240 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 330 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 175 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$100,000 and over 590 ... ... 17,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 280 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 145 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 110 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$200,000 and over 55 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 570 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 275 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 395 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 355 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 280 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 220 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 140 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
$100,000 and over 360 ... ... 12,950 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 205 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 90 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 70 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,320 ... ... 31,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,035 ... ... 97,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 84,399 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ... 13,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,920 ... ... 90,121 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,948 ... ... 78,077 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 475 ... ... 12,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,856 ... ... 122,029 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 72,405 ... ... 104,699 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 390 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,696 ... ... 57,817 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,008 ... ... 51,988 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,320 ... ... 31,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,274 ... ... 114,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,438 ... ... 94,669 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,385 ... ... 13,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,239 ... ... 108,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,921 ... ... 89,259 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 500 ... ... 12,785 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,044 ... ... 137,024 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,649 ... ... 113,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,365 ... ... 67,316 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,136 ... ... 58,613 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,580 645 935 21,355 9,795 11,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,123 34,240 28,506 30,006 28,846 30,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,341 30,672 26,379 27,446 26,323 28,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,545 600 945 21,400 10,060 11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,350 37,993 36,943 38,851 37,658 39,909
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,454 32,687 32,308 33,395 32,103 34,542
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,360 3,425 3,940 111,830 54,290 57,540
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,695 2,110 2,585 48,825 22,985 25,835
In the bottom decile 925 410 515 12,130 5,905 6,225
In the second decile 1,055 440 615 8,535 3,860 4,675
In the third decile 1,030 455 575 8,705 4,090 4,620
In the fourth decile 880 420 455 9,155 4,295 4,865
In the fifth decile 800 380 420 10,290 4,840 5,450
In the top half of the distribution 2,670 1,315 1,355 63,015 31,305 31,705
In the sixth decile 700 340 360 11,150 5,430 5,715
In the seventh decile 740 350 395 12,035 5,925 6,110
In the eighth decile 495 255 240 13,285 6,655 6,625
In the ninth decile 445 220 225 14,035 7,020 7,015
In the top decile 290 150 135 12,510 6,265 6,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 111,830 54,290 57,540
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 19,210 9,850 9,365
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 5,730 2,930 2,795
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 70,535 34,320 36,215
65 years and over 0 0 0 22,085 10,125 11,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 13,760 6,395 7,365
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,910 1,515 1,400
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 830 430 400
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 8,960 4,195 4,770
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,890 690 1,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 12.3 11.8 12.8
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 15.1 15.4 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 14.5 14.7 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 12.7 12.2 13.2
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 8.6 6.8 10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 10,575 5,210 5,365
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,835 935 910
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 470 245 220
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 8,175 4,055 4,120
65 years and over 0 0 0 560 220 345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 9.5 9.6 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 9.6 9.5 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 8.2 8.4 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 11.6 11.8 11.4
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 2.5 2.2 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,360 3,430 3,930 111,835 54,290 57,540
Official languages 7,340 3,420 3,920 109,985 53,540 56,440
English 7,330 3,420 3,915 109,960 53,530 56,430
French 340 155 180 9,815 4,245 5,565
Non-official languages 730 315 415 28,620 13,280 15,340
Aboriginal languages 85 40 45 65 20 45
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 30 10 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 10 20 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 15 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 65 35 30 15 0 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 65 35 30 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 645 270 375 28,565 13,270 15,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 935 520 415
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 865 485 380
Amharic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arabic 0 0 0 705 390 315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 45
Maltese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 630 315 320
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 55 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 545 265 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 20 2,055 740 1,320
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 40 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 160 65 100
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 120 55 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 1,860 655 1,205
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 205 110 95
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 50 40
Tamil 0 0 0 70 35 35
Telugu 0 0 0 55 20 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 545 225 320 14,320 6,805 7,515
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 65 1,740 870 865
Baltic languages 10 10 0 40 30 10
Latvian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Slavic languages 100 30 70 1,700 840 855
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 15 0 10 425 230 195
Czech 0 0 10 140 80 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 290 130 155
Russian 25 10 20 580 260 320
Serbian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 45 35 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 25 10 15
Ukrainian 40 15 30 180 100 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 360 155 200 3,765 1,710 2,055
Afrikaans 10 0 10 240 120 125
Danish 15 0 10 195 80 115
Dutch 65 40 25 740 390 345
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 265 110 155 2,515 1,105 1,410
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Norwegian 10 0 0 85 35 50
Swedish 15 10 0 95 35 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 30 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 190 105 90
Indo-Iranian languages 15 15 10 4,530 2,295 2,230
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 4,115 2,070 2,045
Bengali 0 10 0 90 35 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 105 60 50
Hindi 0 0 0 1,010 540 470
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 3,390 1,675 1,715
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 240 135 105
Iranian languages 10 0 0 410 220 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 395 210 185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 85 25 60 4,630 2,060 2,570
Catalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italian 20 0 20 770 350 420
Portuguese 10 0 0 670 330 345
Romanian 20 10 10 130 55 75
Spanish 45 10 30 3,260 1,410 1,850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Japanese 10 10 0 1,065 465 595
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 980 445 535
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 215 120 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 90 60 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 15 290 105 180
American Sign Language 0 0 0 105 30 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 180 75 100
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,890 3,640 4,250
Chinese languages 10 0 0 7,865 3,625 4,240
Cantonese 0 0 10 3,780 1,775 2,005
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,480 2,025 2,455
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 165 60 105
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 15 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 260 115 145
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 140 55 85
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 135 55 85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 45 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 50 35 20 340 185 160
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 65 30 40
Hungarian 35 30 10 265 150 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,360 3,430 3,930 111,835 54,295 57,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,160 3,315 3,850 103,015 50,330 52,685
Canadian citizens aged under 18 955 465 490 18,015 9,260 8,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,205 2,845 3,360 85,005 41,065 43,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 200 120 80 8,820 3,960 4,855
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,360 3,430 3,935 111,835 54,295 57,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,505 3,000 3,505 83,925 41,455 42,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 825 415 415 24,755 11,320 13,435
Before 1981 555 265 290 10,250 4,930 5,320
1981 to 1990 75 30 40 2,745 1,200 1,540
1991 to 2000 35 20 15 3,820 1,690 2,130
2001 to 2010 125 75 55 5,040 2,190 2,855
2001 to 2005 50 30 20 2,255 960 1,290
2006 to 2010 75 45 35 2,790 1,225 1,565
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 35 15 15 2,905 1,320 1,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 30 15 15 3,155 1,520 1,640
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 825 415 410 24,755 11,320 13,440
Under 5 years 90 50 40 2,595 1,295 1,300
5 to 14 years 175 85 85 4,075 2,045 2,030
15 to 24 years 200 95 105 5,670 2,550 3,120
25 to 44 years 310 155 155 10,255 4,480 5,780
45 years and over 55 30 30 2,160 955 1,205
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 825 415 410 24,755 11,320 13,440
Americas 70 35 35 2,845 1,230 1,620
Brazil 0 0 0 90 55 35
Colombia 0 0 0 100 50 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 85 40 45
Guyana 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mexico 0 0 10 200 90 115
Peru 0 0 0 40 10 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 65 30 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 1,690 700 985
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 465 200 260
Europe 685 350 340 8,945 4,330 4,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 40 50
Croatia 10 10 10 200 115 80
France 10 0 10 155 50 105
Germany 140 70 70 890 395 490
Greece 0 0 10 95 60 40
Hungary 20 20 0 200 125 80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 10 130 75 60
Italy 15 0 0 240 115 130
Netherlands 60 35 25 525 300 225
Poland 20 0 15 220 100 120
Portugal 10 0 0 365 160 205
Romania 20 15 10 125 60 70
Russian Federation 20 10 10 200 90 115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 80 35 35
Ukraine 10 0 0 125 60 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 275 145 125 4,340 2,070 2,275
Other places of birth in Europe 75 35 40 960 485 475
Africa 15 10 10 1,005 475 530
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kenya 0 0 0 60 25 35
Morocco 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 30 20
Somalia 0 0 0 30 15 15
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 410 180 230
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 305 150 160
Asia 40 20 20 11,565 5,105 6,460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 50 15 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 3,530 1,550 1,980
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 760 360 400
India 10 10 0 2,375 1,160 1,210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 310 165 145
Iraq 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 320 75 250
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 610 270 340
Lebanon 0 0 0 60 35 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 180 100 85
Philippines 0 0 10 1,770 650 1,125
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 15 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 25 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 360 150 205
Viet Nam 0 0 0 430 195 235
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 680 305 375
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 395 180 215
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 15 15 2,905 1,320 1,590
Americas 10 0 0 280 120 160
Brazil 0 0 0 35 25 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 30 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 120 45 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 60 25 35
Europe 20 10 10 310 155 160
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 10 0 0 35 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 40 20 25
Ukraine 10 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 115 70 50
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 65 25 35
Africa 0 0 0 115 60 55
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 30 20
Asia 0 10 0 2,165 955 1,205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 590 245 345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 20 15
India 0 0 10 335 180 155
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 215 105 110
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Philippines 0 0 10 735 300 435
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 30 40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 35 25 10
Australia 0 10 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,360 3,430 3,930 111,835 54,295 57,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 900 445 455 29,060 13,460 15,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,300 585 710 27,430 13,365 14,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,165 2,400 2,765 55,340 27,470 27,875
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 275 150 125 15,060 6,670 8,390
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 140 70 65 8,315 3,930 4,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 30 30 3,355 1,905 1,455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 75 40 35 4,955 2,030 2,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 70 50 5,690 2,160 3,535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 0 950 535 415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 105 50 55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,365 3,435 3,930 111,835 54,295 57,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,085 545 540 3,490 1,550 1,935
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 530 520 3,325 1,470 1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 810 395 415 1,720 710 1,010
Métis 220 130 90 1,550 730 820
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 95 45 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 0 70 30 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,280 2,885 3,390 108,350 52,745 55,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,360 3,430 3,930 111,835 54,290 57,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 725 345 380 1,200 470 725
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,630 3,085 3,550 110,635 53,820 56,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,365 3,430 3,930 111,835 54,290 57,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 560 285 280 645 310 335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 550 270 275 600 285 315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 480 235 240 475 230 240
Métis single ancestry 70 35 30 115 55 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 10 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 670 290 380 4,280 1,945 2,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 625 280 350 4,095 1,845 2,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 410 190 225 2,640 1,125 1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 90 115 1,400 690 715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 50 35 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 0 30 185 95 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 0 30 170 85 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,135 2,860 3,275 106,905 52,040 54,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,360 3,430 3,930 111,835 54,290 57,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 185 85 105 24,750 11,750 12,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 15 15 5,640 2,810 2,825
Chinese 25 15 10 9,675 4,570 5,110
Black 25 15 15 1,155 585 565
Filipino 30 15 20 2,440 965 1,480
Latin American 15 0 10 815 415 405
Arab 0 0 0 680 370 310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 995 490 510
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 430 235 200
Korean 10 10 0 1,080 500 580
Japanese 45 15 35 975 415 555
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 185 100 85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 10 10 685 310 375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,175 3,350 3,825 87,085 42,545 44,545
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,365 3,430 3,930 111,835 54,290 57,540
North American Aboriginal origins 1,225 575 660 4,925 2,250 2,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 945 440 500 3,335 1,465 1,865
Inuit 20 10 10 105 50 55
Métis 320 135 180 1,715 850 865
Other North American origins 1,655 705 950 26,410 13,050 13,360
Acadian 10 0 0 175 90 85
American 120 40 80 2,540 1,135 1,405
Canadian 1,555 675 880 24,725 12,265 12,465
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 55 40 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 5,865 2,715 3,145 81,165 39,385 41,780
British Isles origins 3,805 1,730 2,070 61,725 29,860 31,865
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 25 10 15
English 2,225 1,055 1,170 41,055 19,855 21,200
Irish 1,320 590 730 20,685 9,505 11,170
Manx 0 0 0 75 20 55
Scottish 1,600 650 950 28,365 13,395 14,970
Welsh 160 70 90 4,005 1,825 2,185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 170 70 95 4,250 2,020 2,230
French origins 755 375 385 10,280 4,680 5,600
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 755 370 380 10,275 4,680 5,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,905 895 1,010 21,175 10,280 10,890
Austrian 85 45 40 1,275 565 710
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 15 25 600 310 290
Dutch 325 160 165 5,435 2,735 2,700
Flemish 0 0 0 80 25 50
Frisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
German 1,520 725 795 14,820 7,175 7,640
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 20
Swiss 40 10 30 805 385 420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 55 20 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 605 245 360 9,050 4,340 4,705
Danish 30 10 20 1,750 870 880
Finnish 55 25 30 785 345 435
Icelandic 60 30 30 705 300 400
Norwegian 235 85 150 3,375 1,655 1,720
Swedish 295 110 185 2,815 1,360 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 490 235 250
Eastern European origins 1,255 625 630 13,025 6,290 6,735
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 10 0 105 50 50
Czech 25 15 10 550 265 290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 10 190 105 85
Estonian 15 0 10 70 30 40
Hungarian 120 60 60 1,480 705 775
Latvian 10 10 0 135 65 65
Lithuanian 25 15 10 240 120 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 365 150 210 3,650 1,805 1,840
Romanian 70 35 40 580 280 295
Russian 220 95 125 2,635 1,305 1,320
Slovak 10 0 0 240 120 120
Ukrainian 650 320 325 5,395 2,570 2,830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 110 30 75
Southern European origins 360 190 170 7,950 3,770 4,175
Albanian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Bosnian 10 0 0 45 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 10 0 10 710 415 290
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 640 305 330
Italian 210 105 105 3,510 1,645 1,870
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 100 40 60
Montenegrin 10 10 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 25 15 0 1,215 590 630
Serbian 0 0 0 195 65 130
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 10 130 60 70
Spanish 80 40 45 1,500 680 820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 15 0 190 100 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 50 30 25
Other European origins 30 0 25 1,100 555 540
Basque 0 0 0 60 35 30
Jewish 0 0 10 510 260 250
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 0 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 25 480 240 240
Caribbean origins 25 0 20 605 280 325
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 35 10 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 10 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jamaican 15 0 15 275 130 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 35 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 45 20 25 1,730 790 940
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 110 50 65
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 60 15 40
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Chilean 10 0 0 120 65 55
Colombian 10 0 10 125 60 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guatemalan 10 0 15 65 40 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mexican 20 15 10 685 325 360
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 25 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 85 25 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 10 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 165 75 90
African origins 15 10 0 1,680 840 835
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 160 75 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 10 20
North African origins 0 0 0 310 175 135
Algerian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Libyan 0 0 0 105 60 40
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 820 400 420
Afrikaner 0 0 0 55 25 30
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 30 40
South African 0 0 0 420 195 225
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 25 25
Other African origins 10 10 0 420 205 215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 370 175 195
Asian origins 200 95 105 23,475 11,040 12,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 15 15 1,735 890 845
Afghan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 215 110 105
Armenian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 535 270 265
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 50 15
Israeli 0 0 0 55 30 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 250 110 135
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Syrian 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tajik 0 0 0 15 15 10
Tatar 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turk 0 0 0 120 80 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 110 55 55
South Asian origins 45 30 15 5,795 2,885 2,910
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 45 20 30
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 35 25 10 5,040 2,520 2,520
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 155 90 70
Punjabi 10 0 0 455 205 255
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 50 15 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 130 55 75
East and Southeast Asian origins 130 55 75 16,060 7,325 8,740
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 110 65 45
Chinese 35 20 15 10,295 4,820 5,475
Filipino 35 10 20 2,665 1,070 1,600
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 125 45 80
Japanese 55 15 40 1,150 495 655
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 1,120 530 595
Laotian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 140 55 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Taiwanese 0 0 0 200 65 140
Thai 0 0 0 140 50 90
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 715 330 385
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 50 50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 105 50 50
Oceania origins 50 25 20 760 365 395
Australian 40 25 15 360 170 190
New Zealander 10 0 0 195 100 105
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 210 105 105
Fijian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Hawaiian 10 0 10 75 25 45
Maori 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 15 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,650 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Owner 2,960 ... ... 32,635 ... ...
Renter 670 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
Condominium 940 ... ... 7,060 ... ...
Not condominium 2,705 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,650 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 315 ... ...
1 bedroom 215 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,920 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,155 ... ... 14,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 355 ... ... 15,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,645 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 980 ... ... 12,050 ... ...
5 rooms 930 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
6 rooms 705 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
7 rooms 535 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
8 or more rooms 500 ... ... 16,555 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,630 ... ... 46,115 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,645 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Suitable 3,585 ... ... 45,115 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
1961 to 1980 790 ... ... 15,480 ... ...
1981 to 1990 410 ... ... 8,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 945 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 195 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
2006 to 2010 740 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 540 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,650 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,450 ... ... 44,450 ... ...
Major repairs needed 200 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,650 ... ... 46,655 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,230 ... ... 24,540 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,360 ... ... 20,120 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,650 ... ... 46,650 ... ...
15 to 24 years 50 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
25 to 34 years 340 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
35 to 44 years 335 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
45 to 54 years 585 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
55 to 64 years 805 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
65 to 74 years 870 ... ... 7,620 ... ...
75 to 84 years 520 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
85 years and over 145 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 46,390 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 34,075 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 12,315 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 10,355 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 32,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,094 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,418 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 648,205 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 685,665 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 14,000 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 44.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,084 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,540 3,015 3,525 96,360 46,320 50,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 690 675 11,565 5,815 5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,135 930 1,205 27,430 13,060 14,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,045 1,395 1,645 57,365 27,450 29,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 875 585 290 7,075 5,320 1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 200 200 2,730 1,555 1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 470 380 90 4,345 3,765 580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,440 515 925 17,415 6,895 10,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 80 125 2,755 1,065 1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 530 220 305 30,110 14,170 15,945
Bachelor's degree 350 130 220 18,465 8,315 10,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 35 1,900 795 1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 995 575 415
Master's degree 95 45 50 6,870 3,275 3,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,890 1,210 680
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,585 1,635 1,955 58,470 28,030 30,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 535 295 240 3,790 2,210 1,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,185 540 650 13,575 6,570 7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,865 800 1,065 41,105 19,250 21,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 505 330 175 4,635 3,515 1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 245 115 130 1,755 1,000 745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 265 220 50 2,885 2,515 370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 955 325 630 12,630 5,160 7,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 105 40 70 1,790 745 1,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 295 105 190 22,045 9,825 12,220
Bachelor's degree 210 75 135 13,720 6,025 7,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 20 1,325 530 795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 675 295 375
Master's degree 55 20 35 5,190 2,345 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,135 630 505
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,540 3,020 3,525 96,360 46,325 50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,500 1,625 1,880 38,990 18,870 20,125
Education 185 45 135 4,575 1,150 3,420
13. Education 185 45 135 4,575 1,150 3,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 2,170 890 1,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 250 195 55
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 1,920 705 1,215
Humanities 65 45 25 3,620 1,415 2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 610 135 470
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,070 315 755
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 30 10 720 285 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 20 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 160 105 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 295 195 100
54. History 0 0 10 605 330 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 120 30 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 240 65 175 7,865 3,230 4,635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 160 50 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 20 485 170 310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 10 55 925 85 845
22. Legal professions and studies 40 10 30 1,140 440 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 135 50 80
42. Psychology 50 10 40 1,625 525 1,100
45. Social sciences 60 35 30 3,395 1,905 1,490
Business, management and public administration 680 190 490 10,380 4,210 6,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 50 1,030 330 700
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 620 180 435 9,340 3,875 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 20 15 3,290 1,775 1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,625 755 870
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 475 215 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 1,095 790 305
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 70 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 35 40 2,625 1,710 910
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 35 20 1,935 1,395 545
25. Library science 0 0 10 230 20 205
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 15 420 265 160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 35 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 775 705 70 9,470 8,540 930
04. Architecture and related services 10 15 0 345 195 150
14. Engineering 45 40 0 2,295 1,910 380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 115 20 1,900 1,640 260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 215 210 0 2,655 2,595 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 230 15 1,395 1,375 15
48. Precision production 125 95 30 885 830 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 50 10 1,210 795 420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 575 360 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 0 635 435 200
Health and related fields 555 65 490 9,335 2,200 7,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 10 725 390 330
51. Health professions and related programs 525 45 480 8,285 1,615 6,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 325 195 135
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 135 145 2,815 1,525 1,290
12. Personal and culinary services 190 50 140 1,850 730 1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 35 35 0 405 295 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 40 0 475 420 60
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,585 1,630 1,955 58,470 28,035 30,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,720 835 885 17,365 8,780 8,590
Education 100 25 75 2,810 670 2,140
13. Education 100 25 75 2,805 670 2,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 20 30 1,585 665 920
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 195 135 60
50. Visual and performing arts 35 15 25 1,385 525 860
Humanities 40 25 15 2,520 915 1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 465 80 380
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 725 195 530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 20 0 555 230 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 100 55 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 200 125 75
54. History 10 0 0 390 220 165
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 135 15 115 5,830 2,255 3,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 130 40 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 400 135 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 40 700 55 645
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 25 855 280 570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 50 60
42. Psychology 20 0 20 1,080 305 775
45. Social sciences 30 10 25 2,565 1,395 1,165
Business, management and public administration 370 95 275 7,710 3,095 4,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 25 735 205 530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 340 95 250 6,975 2,890 4,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 2,205 1,155 1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,135 535 600
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 350 165 190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 670 445 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 55 30 30 2,130 1,430 705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 30 10 1,755 1,265 490
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 20 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 220 120 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 460 410 55 6,535 5,790 750
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 220 100 120
14. Engineering 30 25 0 1,685 1,355 330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 80 70 10 1,245 1,055 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 145 0 1,870 1,810 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 125 115 15 925 915 10
48. Precision production 75 45 25 595 545 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 45 10 945 575 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 0 435 260 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 30 10 510 315 190
Health and related fields 415 45 365 6,765 1,585 5,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 600 320 280
51. Health professions and related programs 390 35 355 5,965 1,165 4,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 210 100 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 175 90 90 2,050 1,105 945
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 85 1,400 575 820
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 25 30 0 265 195 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 355 305 50
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,540 3,020 3,525 96,355 46,325 50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,505 1,625 1,880 38,990 18,875 20,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,040 1,395 1,645 57,365 27,450 29,915
Location of study inside Canada 2,775 1,265 1,515 46,990 22,525 24,465
Same as province or territory of residence 1,630 685 950 35,050 16,610 18,440
Different than province or territory of residence 1,145 585 570 11,945 5,915 6,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 265 135 135 10,375 4,925 5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 30 2,365 1,280 1,085
Philippines 0 0 0 970 310 660
India 10 10 0 665 345 315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 35 30 1,875 990 885
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 975 425 545
France 0 0 0 50 15 35
Other 125 60 65 3,475 1,550 1,920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,585 1,630 1,955 58,470 28,030 30,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,725 830 890 17,365 8,785 8,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,865 795 1,065 41,105 19,250 21,850
Location of study inside Canada 1,755 755 1,005 34,205 16,260 17,945
Same as province or territory of residence 1,205 485 725 26,575 12,535 14,040
Different than province or territory of residence 550 270 285 7,630 3,725 3,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 110 45 60 6,895 2,995 3,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 15 1,365 680 690
Philippines 10 0 0 855 265 590
India 0 0 0 500 220 275
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 0 15 830 380 450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 810 375 430
France 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other 45 15 25 2,490 1,055 1,435
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,540 3,015 3,525 96,355 46,325 50,035
In the labour force 3,285 1,615 1,670 60,270 30,375 29,895
Employed 3,030 1,470 1,555 56,845 28,515 28,325
Unemployed 255 145 110 3,430 1,860 1,565
Not in the labour force 3,255 1,400 1,855 36,090 15,945 20,140
Participation rate 50.2 53.6 47.4 62.5 65.6 59.7
Employment rate 46.3 48.8 44.1 59.0 61.6 56.6
Unemployment rate 7.8 9.0 6.6 5.7 6.1 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,540 3,015 3,520 96,355 46,320 50,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,120 1,335 1,785 32,435 14,225 18,210
Worked 3,425 1,685 1,740 63,925 32,095 31,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,570 810 760 29,915 16,330 13,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,855 875 975 34,005 15,765 18,240
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.1 42.0 42.0 42.4 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,285 1,615 1,665 60,270 30,375 29,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 30 30 930 455 470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,225 1,585 1,640 59,345 29,920 29,425
Employee 2,905 1,410 1,495 50,890 24,900 25,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 320 175 145 8,455 5,020 3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,285 1,620 1,670 60,270 30,375 29,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 30 30 925 460 465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,220 1,585 1,635 59,345 29,920 29,425
0 Management occupations 350 175 180 6,525 3,870 2,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 435 105 330 9,460 2,865 6,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 110 75 30 5,095 3,950 1,145
3 Health occupations 210 30 185 5,060 1,250 3,810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 205 50 150 8,250 3,010 5,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 30 40 2,210 880 1,330
6 Sales and service occupations 1,015 375 640 14,695 6,865 7,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 590 560 35 6,275 5,870 405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 120 95 30 1,035 800 235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 105 95 10 735 560 180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,285 1,620 1,670 60,270 30,375 29,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 30 30 930 460 470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,225 1,585 1,635 59,340 29,920 29,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 60 30 575 335 235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 60 15 120 110 10
22 Utilities 10 10 0 140 105 35
23 Construction 325 295 30 3,895 3,500 390
31-33 Manufacturing 165 115 45 1,955 1,470 485
41 Wholesale trade 95 75 20 1,155 805 350
44-45 Retail trade 585 230 360 6,915 3,530 3,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 155 140 15 2,340 1,795 545
51 Information and cultural industries 35 20 15 1,225 670 550
52 Finance and insurance 125 25 105 1,905 865 1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 105 40 70 1,165 610 555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 120 40 75 5,100 2,935 2,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 55 15 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 130 80 2,440 1,440 995
61 Educational services 105 20 85 5,595 2,065 3,530
62 Health care and social assistance 350 35 310 8,305 1,990 6,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 85 45 45 1,690 855 840
72 Accommodation and food services 265 110 150 5,515 2,605 2,910
81 Other services (except public administration) 175 65 105 2,465 945 1,515
91 Public administration 150 70 75 6,795 3,255 3,540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,030 1,465 1,560 56,840 28,515 28,330
Worked at home 205 80 125 4,780 2,345 2,435
Worked outside Canada 10 0 10 265 195 75
No fixed workplace address 580 435 145 6,720 4,780 1,935
Worked at usual place 2,240 950 1,280 45,075 21,195 23,880
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,235 950 1,285 45,075 21,195 23,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 580 180 400 16,055 7,290 8,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,475 660 815 27,940 13,290 14,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 125 70 55 835 485 350
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 245 130 115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,815 1,390 1,425 51,790 25,980 25,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,340 1,145 1,195 35,425 18,245 17,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 165 65 105 2,580 810 1,765
Public transit 100 50 45 6,165 2,580 3,585
Walked 90 40 50 3,250 1,510 1,735
Bicycle 15 15 0 3,250 2,165 1,085
Other method 95 75 25 1,120 665 460
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,815 1,385 1,430 51,790 25,975 25,820
Less than 15 minutes 1,025 415 610 14,595 6,995 7,605
15 to 29 minutes 850 435 415 26,730 13,580 13,155
30 to 44 minutes 660 365 295 7,780 4,035 3,745
45 to 59 minutes 150 85 65 1,610 760 845
60 minutes and over 130 85 40 1,075 610 465
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,815 1,390 1,425 51,790 25,980 25,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 175 115 60 1,770 1,195 580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 585 370 220 6,660 3,990 2,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 670 335 335 14,700 7,365 7,340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 610 225 385 14,050 6,405 7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 315 110 205 7,185 3,135 4,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 465 240 220 7,430 3,885 3,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,535 1,725 1,810 65,955 33,115 32,840
Single responses 3,530 1,725 1,810 65,425 32,920 32,505
Official languages 3,520 1,710 1,805 64,725 32,595 32,135
English 3,515 1,710 1,805 64,585 32,565 32,020
French 0 0 0 145 30 115
Non-official languages 15 10 0 690 320 375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 690 325 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 120 45 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 50 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 45 20 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 65 45 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 400 195 200
Chinese languages 0 0 0 400 200 200
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 185 90 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 10 535 200 335
English and French 0 0 0 100 30 70
English and non-official language 10 10 0 420 155 260
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,535 1,725 1,815 65,960 33,115 32,840
None 3,510 1,705 1,795 63,425 32,020 31,405
English 10 10 0 430 175 260
French 20 10 10 675 265 415
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,370 630 735
Aboriginal 10 0 0 20 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,350 620 730
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 30 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,320 3,415 3,905 110,970 53,865 57,100
Non-movers 6,020 2,775 3,240 94,910 45,815 49,090
Movers 1,305 635 670 16,060 8,050 8,015
Non-migrants 475 230 245 10,400 5,250 5,150
Migrants 830 400 425 5,665 2,800 2,865
Internal migrants 805 385 415 4,200 2,085 2,115
Intraprovincial migrants 475 235 240 2,820 1,365 1,455
Interprovincial migrants 325 155 170 1,380 720 665
External migrants 25 15 10 1,460 715 750
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,120 3,300 3,820 107,025 51,920 55,110
Non-movers 3,590 1,635 1,950 65,135 31,190 33,945
Movers 3,530 1,660 1,870 41,890 20,725 21,165
Non-migrants 1,435 705 730 24,520 12,250 12,270
Migrants 2,095 955 1,140 17,375 8,475 8,890
Internal migrants 2,040 925 1,115 12,180 6,090 6,095
Intraprovincial migrants 1,220 560 665 8,150 4,095 4,055
Interprovincial migrants 820 370 455 4,030 1,990 2,040
External migrants 50 30 25 5,190 2,390 2,800

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Tsinstikeptum 9, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saanich, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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