Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Alexander 134, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Alexander 134, IRI Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Alexander 134, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,354	...	...	1,099	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,237	...	...	1,027	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,970	...	...	349	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,875	...	...	272	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.2	...	...	16.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,502.60	...	...	68.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,355	40,925	43,430	1,100	560	540
0 to 14 years	12,250	6,220	6,030	325	170	155
0 to 4 years	3,795	1,940	1,855	90	45	45
5 to 9 years	4,245	2,175	2,070	125	65	65
10 to 14 years	4,210	2,105	2,105	110	60	50
15 to 64 years	51,595	25,005	26,590	705	350	350
15 to 19 years	4,455	2,280	2,175	125	70	65
20 to 24 years	3,860	1,945	1,915	105	50	50
25 to 29 years	3,875	2,045	1,830	75	35	35
30 to 34 years	4,405	2,115	2,290	75	40	35
35 to 39 years	4,325	2,115	2,215	45	25	25
40 to 44 years	4,510	2,210	2,300	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,415	2,595	65	30	30
50 to 54 years	6,525	3,005	3,520	65	30	35
55 to 59 years	7,500	3,555	3,945	45	20	25
60 to 64 years	7,120	3,325	3,800	40	25	15
65 years and over	20,515	9,700	10,810	75	35	40
65 to 69 years	6,530	3,185	3,350	35	10	20
70 to 74 years	4,970	2,415	2,555	20	10	10
75 to 79 years	3,700	1,785	1,915	10	5	0
80 to 84 years	2,695	1,275	1,415	5	5	0
85 years and over	2,610	1,040	1,575	5	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,690	735	960	10	0	5
90 to 94 years	710	250	460	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.9	29.5	30.4	28.7
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.1	61.2	64.1	62.5	64.8
65 years and over	24.3	23.7	24.9	6.8	6.3	7.4
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.6	0.5	0.9	0.9
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	30.0	29.6	30.4
Median age of the population	49.5	48.2	50.6	24.8	24.2	25.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
Single-detached house	23,025	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,095	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,890	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,195	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,685	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,875	...	...	270	...	...
1 person	9,975	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	15,000	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	4,705	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	3,870	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	2,330	...	...	105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,455	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,105	34,705	37,400	775	385	385
Married or living common law	43,865	21,895	21,970	285	145	140
Married	36,195	18,075	18,120	160	80	75
Living common law	7,670	3,820	3,850	125	65	60
Not married and not living common law	28,240	12,805	15,435	495	245	250
Never married	15,425	8,505	6,920	415	205	205
Separated	2,310	990	1,315	25	5	15
Divorced	5,590	2,235	3,360	30	20	15
Widowed	4,910	1,075	3,835	25	15	15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,120	...	...	280	...	...
2 persons	15,600	...	...	100	...	...
3 persons	4,340	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,635	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,125	...	...	280	...	...
Total couple families	21,535	...	...	135	...	...
Married couples	17,705	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	3,835	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,590	...	...	145	...	...
Female parent	2,765	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	820	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,535	...	...	135	...	...
Couples without children	13,320	...	...	40	...	...
Couples with children	8,215	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	3,365	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	3,290	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,590	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	2,280	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,175	6,875	8,295	145	85	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,875	...	...	270	...	...
One-census-family households	23,910	...	...	175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,735	...	...	25	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,180	...	...	150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,365	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	9,975	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,390	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,370	40,525	42,845	1,080	545	535
English only	78,335	38,345	39,995	1,055	535	525
French only	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	4,725	2,045	2,680	25	10	10
Neither English nor French	295	130	160	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,370	40,525	42,845	1,080	545	540
English	82,065	39,935	42,125	1,075	545	535
French	910	420	490	5	0	5
English and French	120	50	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	275	120	155	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	970	445	525	5	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	0.5	0.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,370	40,525	42,845	1,080	545	540
Single responses	82,620	40,195	42,425	1,070	540	530
Official languages	75,435	36,835	38,600	905	465	445
English	74,385	36,365	38,015	900	460	440
French	1,055	475	580	5	5	0
Non-official languages	7,185	3,355	3,825	165	80	85
Aboriginal languages	115	45	75	170	80	90
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	160	80	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	165	75	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	165	80	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,070	3,315	3,750	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	85	225	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	65	175	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,755	2,765	2,995	0	0	0
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	605	770	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	595	760	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	50	100	0	0	0
Russian	535	225	305	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	415	185	235	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,175	1,555	1,620	0	0	0
Afrikaans	95	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	85	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	665	335	335	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,220	1,070	1,150	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	625	310	315	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	595	300	295	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	245	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	255	255	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	245	110	130	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	135	170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	305	135	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	750	325	420	10	0	5
English and French	165	85	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	550	235	320	10	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,370	40,525	42,845	1,080	545	535
Single responses	82,245	40,030	42,215	1,070	540	530
Official languages	80,205	39,070	41,135	1,045	530	515
English	80,030	38,990	41,040	1,045	535	515
French	175	80	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,040	965	1,085	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,025	955	1,065	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,470	705	765	0	0	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	140	175	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	135	175	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	285	300	0	0	0
Afrikaans	50	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	80	45	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	450	220	230	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	195	200	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	165	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,125	495	630	10	5	5
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,040	460	575	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,365	40,525	42,845	1,080	545	535
None	79,415	38,755	40,665	830	420	405
English	915	440	480	15	10	10
French	650	270	375	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,315	1,030	1,280	235	115	125
Aboriginal	125	55	70	230	110	115
Non-Aboriginal	2,190	975	1,215	10	5	5
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,220	33,900	36,320	760	375	385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,205	33,000	35,205	650	315	335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,562	40,263	25,668	21,133	21,056	21,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,260	33,045	35,215	650	315	330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,668	35,472	24,132	21,131	21,056	21,141
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,455	30,280	31,175	500	260	240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,926	36,848	21,411	23,520	25,920	19,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,440	22,310	28,130	515	235	285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,650	7,940	6,288	1,264	9,712
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,890	24,435	23,460	465	240	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,459	36,251	21,651	24,128	27,040	22,208
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,220	33,900	36,325	760	375	385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,195	32,970	35,220	650	320	335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,715	50,989	33,033	30,637	33,626	27,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,255	33,015	35,240	650	315	330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,463	42,268	29,087	28,826	30,385	27,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,450	30,245	31,210	500	260	240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,923	48,583	29,562	31,109	36,177	25,682
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,325	22,335	27,990	515	230	285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	9,486	8,607	8,672	5,871	10,953
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,895	24,220	23,670	460	240	220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,885	47,289	28,261	31,433	36,593	25,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,225	33,900	36,325	760	375	385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,095	10,300	7,795	215	105	110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,940	58,553	41,986	37,312	41,536	33,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,165	66,347	47,348	43,019	49,747	36,475
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	87.6	79.3	77.3	88.8	66.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	67.4	56.8	72.8	82.9	61.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	12.5	20.7	22.6	12.7	34.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,225	33,900	36,320	760	375	385
Without total income	2,020	900	1,120	105	60	50
With total income	68,205	33,000	35,205	650	320	335
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	85.5	85.3	87.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,840	3,315	5,525	160	85	75
$10,000 to $19,999	12,985	4,875	8,115	150	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	10,825	4,460	6,360	100	45	50
$30,000 to $39,999	8,580	3,740	4,840	65	25	40
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	3,555	3,545	65	35	35
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,865	2,260	35	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,915	2,525	1,395	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,920	1,925	1,000	20	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,430	760	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,095	440	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	4,180	3,210	965	25	20	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,850	2,175	675	20	20	0
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,035	295	0	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,225	33,900	36,325	755	375	380
Without after-tax income	1,960	860	1,110	105	55	50
With after-tax income	68,260	33,040	35,215	650	320	335
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	86.1	85.3	88.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,295	3,520	5,775	165	90	75
$10,000 to $19,999	13,685	5,255	8,430	150	70	85
$20,000 to $29,999	12,570	5,270	7,305	100	45	60
$30,000 to $39,999	9,855	4,525	5,325	65	25	40
$40,000 to $49,999	7,395	3,970	3,425	65	35	35
$50,000 to $59,999	5,225	3,305	1,915	30	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,295	1,175	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,460	1,655	810	15	5	5
$80,000 and over	4,295	3,240	1,055	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	1,035	380	15	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	865	640	225	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,570	455	15	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,225	33,900	36,325	755	375	385
Without employment income	22,330	9,470	12,865	290	135	160
With employment income	47,890	24,430	23,460	460	240	225
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.1	64.6	60.9	64.0	58.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,505	4,405	5,100	100	50	55
$5,000 to $9,999	3,820	1,575	2,250	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	6,405	2,585	3,820	55	35	20
$20,000 to $29,999	5,500	2,275	3,225	70	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	4,885	2,105	2,780	50	25	25
$40,000 to $49,999	4,240	2,120	2,125	55	30	25
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,875	1,380	25	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	2,595	1,720	875	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,040	1,415	620	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	5,645	4,360	1,285	30	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	1,105	515	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	820	275	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,930	2,435	495	15	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,875	...	...	270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,364	...	...	60,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,311	...	...	59,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,975	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,867	...	...	19,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,406	...	...	18,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,900	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,561	...	...	68,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,838	...	...	67,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,294	...	...	73,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,472	...	...	68,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,995	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,938	...	...	23,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,657	...	...	23,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,885	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,873	...	...	80,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,526	...	...	75,487	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,710	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,900	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,560	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,675	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,680	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,340	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,740	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,610	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,290	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,270	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,570	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,875	...	...	270	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,125	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,755	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,140	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,860	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,160	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,030	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,035	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,805	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,360	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,755	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,915	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,690	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,865	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,853	...	...	67,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,283	...	...	67,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,545	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,361	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,146	...	...	42,624	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,320	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,622	...	...	89,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,970	...	...	87,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,963	...	...	47,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,149	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,870	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,489	...	...	78,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,106	...	...	74,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,530	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,778	...	...	59,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,726	...	...	56,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,290	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,314	...	...	105,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,413	...	...	98,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,399	...	...	58,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,107	...	...	55,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,555	6,220	7,340	55	35	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,226	30,357	26,852	19,520	19,584	19,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,120	27,588	25,071	19,477	19,200	19,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,465	6,155	7,310	60	35	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,722	39,848	34,088	25,160	24,953	25,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,792	33,948	29,975	24,138	23,705	24,779
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,455	40,115	42,345	1,080	545	535
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,670	20,870	23,795	760	375	390
In the bottom decile	8,620	4,075	4,545	235	120	115
In the second decile	9,570	4,215	5,355	160	80	85
In the third decile	9,255	4,325	4,935	135	65	70
In the fourth decile	8,365	4,010	4,360	120	60	60
In the fifth decile	8,850	4,245	4,605	105	50	60
In the top half of the distribution	37,785	19,240	18,545	325	175	150
In the sixth decile	8,245	4,140	4,105	60	30	30
In the seventh decile	8,185	4,155	4,030	110	65	55
In the eighth decile	7,785	3,980	3,805	75	35	35
In the ninth decile	7,375	3,760	3,610	40	25	15
In the top decile	6,190	3,205	2,990	35	25	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,730	38,330	40,405	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	14,515	7,355	7,160	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,470	2,295	2,170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	46,665	22,565	24,095	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,555	8,405	9,145	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,890	5,375	6,515	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	835	455	380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,545	2,945	3,600	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,720	1,065	1,655	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.0	16.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.5	17.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	19.8	17.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.1	14.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.7	18.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,620	2,695	2,925	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,205	630	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	340	185	150	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,020	1,895	2,130	0	0	0
65 years and over	395	175	220	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.6	8.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	8.1	6.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.1	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,460	40,115	42,345	1,080	545	540
Official languages	82,115	39,955	42,160	1,080	545	535
English	82,115	39,955	42,160	1,080	545	535
French	4,690	1,925	2,765	25	15	10
Non-official languages	9,145	4,250	4,890	365	175	185
Aboriginal languages	260	85	180	355	175	180
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	355	170	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	350	175	180
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	350	175	175
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	205	75	125	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	140	55	90	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,885	4,170	4,715	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	100	295	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	80	260	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,265	3,500	3,765	10	0	10
Albanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,590	735	850	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,590	735	850	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	120	70	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	75	105	0	0	0
Russian	835	385	445	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	380	165	210	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,655	1,825	1,830	0	0	10
Afrikaans	120	60	60	0	0	0
Danish	115	50	60	0	0	0
Dutch	625	345	280	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,755	1,345	1,410	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	65	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	860	410	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	765	370	395	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	660	305	350	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	665	805	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,180	520	665	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	85	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	50	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	60	110	10	0	0
American Sign Language	75	10	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	45	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	340	175	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	150	80	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	70	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,455	40,115	42,345	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,790	38,830	40,960	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,610	7,480	7,130	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,180	31,355	33,825	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,670	1,285	1,385	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,455	40,110	42,345	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,415	35,765	37,645	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,655	4,130	4,530	0	0	0
Before 1981	4,780	2,400	2,380	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	880	345	535	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	920	415	505	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,420	670	755	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	565	280	290	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	855	390	465	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	305	350	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	220	165	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,655	4,125	4,530	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,150	500	650	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,645	830	820	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,170	1,015	1,155	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,160	1,530	1,625	0	0	0
45 years and over	535	255	280	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,655	4,125	4,530	0	0	0
Americas	1,280	555	725	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	40	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	440	575	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	55	0	0	0
Europe	5,270	2,660	2,610	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	0	0	0
France	70	40	35	0	0	0
Germany	1,050	535	515	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	90	50	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	30	0	0	0
Italy	115	75	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	625	395	235	0	0	0
Poland	245	105	140	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	100	35	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	50	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,935	905	1,030	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	765	385	380	0	0	0
Africa	270	135	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	145	75	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,530	620	910	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	70	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	10	0	0	0
India	370	195	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	40	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	310	70	240	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	155	145	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	305	355	0	0	0
Americas	55	25	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	215	125	85	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	55	40	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	305	110	190	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	55	35	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	30	95	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	15	0	0	0
Australia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,455	40,110	42,345	1,080	545	535
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,565	4,575	4,990	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,085	8,345	8,740	0	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,800	27,190	28,610	1,075	540	530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,010	1,780	2,230	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,170	1,000	1,165	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	560	310	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,300	445	855	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,550	625	930	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	250	135	120	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,455	40,115	42,345	1,080	545	535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,350	2,780	3,570	1,055	535	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,185	2,715	3,470	1,055	535	520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,345	1,455	1,885	1,030	525	510
Métis	2,795	1,245	1,550	20	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	35	65	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,110	37,330	38,775	25	10	20
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,460	40,110	42,345	1,080	545	535
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,590	1,130	1,465	1,020	515	505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,865	38,985	40,885	60	30	30
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,455	40,110	42,345	1,080	545	535
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,495	715	780	795	400	400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,485	710	775	755	380	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,170	560	610	750	375	375
Métis single ancestry	285	145	140	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,570	2,485	3,090	250	135	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,335	2,370	2,970	210	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,375	1,795	205	110	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,135	975	1,165	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	115	120	45	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,385	36,910	38,475	30	15	20
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,455	40,110	42,340	1,080	545	535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,490	1,595	1,895	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	900	430	470	0	0	0
Chinese	595	290	300	0	0	0
Black	205	120	85	0	0	0
Filipino	445	130	315	0	0	0
Latin American	205	80	120	0	0	0
Arab	80	40	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	245	110	135	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	175	70	100	0	0	0
Japanese	485	235	245	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,965	38,520	40,445	1,080	545	535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,455	40,115	42,345	1,080	545	535
North American Aboriginal origins	7,070	3,200	3,870	1,050	530	515
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,580	2,060	2,525	1,035	525	515
Inuit	85	40	45	0	0	0
Métis	2,660	1,230	1,430	90	45	45
Other North American origins	22,000	10,700	11,300	20	10	10
Acadian	40	20	25	0	0	0
American	1,845	910	935	0	0	0
Canadian	20,755	10,115	10,640	20	10	10
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	68,935	33,480	35,455	245	130	115
British Isles origins	45,460	21,845	23,615	90	50	40
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	28,615	13,645	14,965	20	10	10
Irish	15,535	7,330	8,205	55	30	20
Manx	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,690	9,470	10,225	30	10	20
Welsh	2,645	1,235	1,410	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	1,000	1,150	0	0	0
French origins	10,250	4,675	5,575	125	65	60
Alsatian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,230	4,670	5,555	130	65	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,510	12,495	13,015	30	15	20
Austrian	1,455	700	750	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	545	250	295	10	0	0
Dutch	6,200	3,065	3,135	10	0	0
Flemish	65	40	20	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	18,755	9,115	9,640	20	10	10
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	960	465	495	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,975	4,275	4,700	10	0	0
Danish	1,340	660	685	0	0	0
Finnish	585	250	335	0	0	0
Icelandic	615	310	305	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,085	2,025	2,055	0	0	10
Swedish	2,610	1,140	1,470	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	465	225	240	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,410	7,240	8,170	55	35	20
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	510	220	295	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	245	100	145	0	0	0
Estonian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,120	520	595	0	0	0
Latvian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	45	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Polish	3,720	1,790	1,925	0	0	10
Romanian	650	295	360	0	0	0
Russian	3,675	1,655	2,015	0	0	0
Slovak	190	95	95	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,530	3,535	3,995	50	35	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,920	1,980	1,935	10	0	0
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	125	105	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	105	70	0	0	0
Italian	2,520	1,310	1,210	10	0	0
Kosovar	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	105	120	0	0	0
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	520	235	285	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	65	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	565	305	260	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	165	100	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	190	180	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	135	70	65	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	315	250	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	30	10	0	0	0
Colombian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	150	105	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	400	205	195	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	50	75	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	105	40	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	180	100	80	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	40	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	60	40	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,535	1,625	1,905	50	30	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	185	200	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	40	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	940	470	470	0	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	755	395	360	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	55	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	75	30	45	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,220	980	1,240	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	720	370	350	45	25	20
Filipino	465	145	325	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	600	290	310	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	75	100	10	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	80	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	510	255	255	0	0	0
Australian	320	175	145	0	0	0
New Zealander	115	50	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Maori	10	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
Owner	27,255	...	...	40	...	...
Renter	8,570	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,875	...	...	270	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	30,930	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,095	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,925	...	...	50	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,205	...	...	85	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,490	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,710	...	...	40	...	...
5 rooms	5,180	...	...	50	...	...
6 rooms	5,205	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	4,895	...	...	50	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,890	...	...	85	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,655	...	...	245	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
Suitable	34,990	...	...	220	...	...
Not suitable	880	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,875	...	...	270	...	...
1960 or before	4,565	...	...	15	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,365	...	...	45	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,870	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,935	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,460	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,115	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,565	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,635	...	...	150	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,875	...	...	275	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,575	...	...	190	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,565	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	740	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,875	...	...	270	...	...
15 to 24 years	610	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,365	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,815	...	...	55	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,370	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,405	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,790	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,200	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,320	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,130	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,305	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,825	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,900	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,885	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,900	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	429,394	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,295	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,225	33,900	36,325	755	375	385
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,140	6,760	6,380	305	165	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,700	10,205	11,500	200	90	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,380	16,935	18,450	250	120	135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,980	6,610	2,380	85	70	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,600	1,985	1,615	30	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,385	4,620	765	50	50	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,900	5,290	9,610	130	40	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,950	700	1,250	20	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,550	4,335	5,210	20	0	15
Bachelor's degree	6,375	2,775	3,600	15	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	320	480	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	255	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,820	865	960	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,810	20,480	22,325	470	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,895	2,755	2,130	145	85	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,210	6,385	6,825	115	50	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,710	11,345	13,370	210	95	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,800	4,325	1,470	70	55	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,220	1,230	995	25	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,575	3,100	480	45	45	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,715	3,650	7,060	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	460	865	15	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,875	2,915	3,965	20	0	15
Bachelor's degree	4,630	1,890	2,740	15	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	540	220	320	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	185	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,315	545	770	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	75	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,225	33,900	36,325	755	375	385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,845	16,970	17,875	510	260	250
Education	3,070	890	2,180	15	0	10
13. Education	3,070	890	2,180	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	480	630	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	875	300	575	0	0	0
Humanities	1,200	520	680	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	25	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	280	80	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	90	185	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	195	145	0	0	0
54. History	145	95	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,555	755	1,805	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	50	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	75	635	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	455	120	335	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	460	130	330	0	10	0
45. Social sciences	690	355	335	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,335	1,950	4,385	65	10	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	120	440	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,765	1,825	3,935	45	10	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	885	470	415	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	185	205	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	110	110	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	170	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	690	395	295	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	365	215	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,635	8,170	465	65	60	0
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	640	580	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,340	1,160	175	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,740	2,660	85	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,670	2,590	80	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,115	1,080	40	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,410	920	490	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	790	435	360	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	485	130	0	10	0
Health and related fields	6,850	1,170	5,680	40	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	175	205	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,375	930	5,445	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,635	1,220	1,415	25	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,795	480	1,315	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	50	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	45	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,810	20,485	22,325	470	230	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,100	9,140	8,960	260	135	120
Education	1,855	445	1,410	15	10	10
13. Education	1,855	450	1,410	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	790	300	485	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	625	180	445	0	0	0
Humanities	755	315	440	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	65	125	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	115	90	0	0	0
54. History	80	50	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,995	565	1,430	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	55	455	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	370	85	285	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	370	120	245	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	540	260	280	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,545	1,320	3,230	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	105	390	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,040	1,215	2,830	40	10	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	315	285	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	155	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	115	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	575	340	230	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	320	180	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,270	385	55	55	0
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	335	45	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	875	735	145	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,790	75	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,735	1,670	65	10	0	0
48. Precision production	710	685	30	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	705	395	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	330	285	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	375	110	10	0	0
Health and related fields	4,920	875	4,045	35	10	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	140	170	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	710	3,850	30	0	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,915	890	1,030	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	360	955	0	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	130	50	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,225	33,900	36,325	760	375	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,845	16,965	17,875	505	260	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,380	16,930	18,445	250	115	135
Location of study inside Canada	31,575	14,960	16,615	245	115	135
Same as province or territory of residence	22,580	10,605	11,975	245	115	130
Different than province or territory of residence	8,995	4,350	4,645	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,805	1,975	1,830	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,095	585	505	0	0	0
Philippines	195	45	145	0	0	0
India	75	40	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	380	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other	1,705	905	795	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,810	20,485	22,330	465	235	235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,095	9,140	8,955	255	135	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,710	11,340	13,370	210	95	120
Location of study inside Canada	22,385	10,250	12,140	205	95	115
Same as province or territory of residence	16,535	7,465	9,070	205	95	110
Different than province or territory of residence	5,855	2,785	3,070	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,325	1,090	1,235	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	310	335	0	0	0
Philippines	195	45	150	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	190	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other	1,050	510	545	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,225	33,900	36,320	760	375	385
In the labour force	40,730	21,125	19,600	440	240	200
Employed	37,495	19,160	18,340	355	180	175
Unemployed	3,230	1,970	1,265	90	60	30
Not in the labour force	29,500	12,770	16,725	315	135	185
Participation rate	58.0	62.3	54.0	57.9	64.0	51.9
Employment rate	53.4	56.5	50.5	46.7	48.0	45.5
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.3	6.5	20.5	25.0	15.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,225	33,900	36,325	755	375	380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,555	11,475	15,080	295	125	170
Worked	43,670	22,425	21,245	465	250	215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,770	10,805	7,965	240	115	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,900	11,615	13,285	225	130	90
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.2	40.2	40.0	38.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,730	21,125	19,600	440	240	200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	430	235	195
Employee	33,590	16,990	16,605	405	215	190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,575	3,850	2,725	25	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,730	21,130	19,600	440	240	200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	10	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	430	235	195
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,515	1,625	40	20	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,345	1,315	4,035	55	10	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,930	1,535	395	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,275	625	2,655	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,855	1,125	2,730	95	30	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	870	340	535	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	9,560	3,550	6,015	65	30	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,400	6,905	490	100	100	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,935	1,390	540	20	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,855	1,530	320	15	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,730	21,125	19,600	440	240	200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	10	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	430	230	195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,270	1,470	800	20	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	675	595	80	15	15	0
22 Utilities	370	305	70	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,960	3,435	520	55	50	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,650	2,865	780	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,015	735	285	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,345	2,410	2,935	10	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,190	350	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	445	235	210	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	310	730	0	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	740	360	375	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,295	1,165	1,125	15	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,650	890	760	30	25	10
61 Educational services	2,290	715	1,570	35	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	5,310	935	4,375	105	25	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	485	525	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,190	1,185	2,005	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,980	850	1,130	15	10	10
91 Public administration	1,290	660	635	65	35	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,500	19,155	18,340	355	180	170
Worked at home	3,775	1,770	2,000	10	10	10
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,455	4,055	1,400	50	45	10
Worked at usual place	28,135	13,240	14,900	295	130	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,140	13,240	14,900	295	135	165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,885	5,410	7,475	175	65	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,560	5,595	5,970	100	50	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,230	1,870	1,360	25	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	465	365	100	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,590	17,290	16,300	345	175	170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,970	14,255	13,720	265	140	125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,850	960	895	65	30	35
Public transit	445	250	190	10	10	0
Walked	2,025	920	1,100	10	0	0
Bicycle	410	285	125	0	0	0
Other method	895	620	275	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,590	17,290	16,300	345	175	165
Less than 15 minutes	15,100	6,800	8,300	205	85	120
15 to 29 minutes	11,110	5,795	5,315	30	20	10
30 to 44 minutes	4,215	2,505	1,705	45	30	20
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	950	565	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	1,650	1,235	415	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,590	17,290	16,300	345	175	170
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,560	1,930	630	20	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,175	4,060	2,115	40	35	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,210	4,660	4,540	75	45	35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,100	2,790	4,310	155	55	95
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,335	1,120	2,220	15	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,215	2,730	2,480	45	25	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,120	23,150	21,970	485	260	230
Single responses	45,005	23,105	21,895	485	255	225
Official languages	44,800	22,995	21,805	480	260	225
English	44,690	22,960	21,730	480	255	225
French	110	30	75	0	0	0
Non-official languages	205	105	90	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	105	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	90	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	45	75	0	0	0
English and French	35	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	35	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,120	23,150	21,975	485	260	225
None	44,255	22,765	21,495	430	235	195
English	200	85	120	0	0	0
French	225	90	130	0	0	0
Non-official language	420	205	215	50	20	30
Aboriginal	20	0	20	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	405	210	195	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,665	39,760	41,910	1,065	535	530
Non-movers	70,235	34,235	36,005	985	495	490
Movers	11,435	5,525	5,905	80	40	40
Non-migrants	5,505	2,560	2,940	20	15	10
Migrants	5,930	2,965	2,970	60	30	25
Internal migrants	5,570	2,785	2,790	60	35	30
Intraprovincial migrants	3,845	1,945	1,900	60	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	1,730	840	885	0	0	0
External migrants	360	180	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,715	38,150	40,565	995	500	490
Non-movers	47,860	23,195	24,665	725	355	370
Movers	30,850	14,955	15,895	270	140	125
Non-migrants	14,315	6,875	7,440	135	80	50
Migrants	16,530	8,070	8,455	130	60	70
Internal migrants	15,540	7,585	7,955	135	65	70
Intraprovincial migrants	10,275	5,035	5,240	125	60	70
Interprovincial migrants	5,265	2,550	2,710	10	10	10
External migrants	995	490	505	0	0	0