Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Okanagan, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 84,354 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 81,237 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.8 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,970 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,875 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 7,502.60 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 84,355 40,925 43,430 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 12,250 6,220 6,030 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 3,795 1,940 1,855 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 4,245 2,175 2,070 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 4,210 2,105 2,105 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 51,595 25,005 26,590 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 4,455 2,280 2,175 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 3,860 1,945 1,915 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 3,875 2,045 1,830 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 4,405 2,115 2,290 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 4,325 2,115 2,215 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 4,510 2,210 2,300 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,415 2,595 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 6,525 3,005 3,520 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 7,500 3,555 3,945 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 7,120 3,325 3,800 975 535 440
65 years and over 20,515 9,700 10,810 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 6,530 3,185 3,350 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 4,970 2,415 2,555 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 3,700 1,785 1,915 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 2,695 1,275 1,415 105 50 50
85 years and over 2,610 1,040 1,575 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 1,690 735 960 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 710 250 460 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 185 45 145 5 5 5
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.5 15.2 13.9 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 61.2 61.1 61.2 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 24.3 23.7 24.9 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 3.1 2.5 3.6 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 45.8 44.9 46.6 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 49.5 48.2 50.6 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,025 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,095 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,890 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 2,185 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,195 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,685 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,455 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 9,975 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 15,000 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 4,705 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 3,870 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,330 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,455 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 72,105 34,705 37,400 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 43,865 21,895 21,970 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 36,195 18,075 18,120 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 7,670 3,820 3,850 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 28,240 12,805 15,435 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 15,425 8,505 6,920 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 2,310 990 1,315 405 185 215
Divorced 5,590 2,235 3,360 440 190 255
Widowed 4,910 1,075 3,835 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,120 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 15,600 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 4,340 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,635 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,125 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 21,535 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 17,705 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,835 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,590 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 2,765 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 820 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,535 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 13,320 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 8,215 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 3,365 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 3,290 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 1,560 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,590 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 2,280 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 340 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,175 6,875 8,295 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,910 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,735 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,180 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 595 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,365 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 9,975 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,390 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 83,370 40,525 42,845 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 78,335 38,345 39,995 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 15 5 5 60 35 20
English and French 4,725 2,045 2,680 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 295 130 160 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 83,370 40,525 42,845 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 82,065 39,935 42,125 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 910 420 490 580 340 240
English and French 120 50 70 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 275 120 155 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 970 445 525 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 83,370 40,525 42,845 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 82,620 40,195 42,425 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 75,435 36,835 38,600 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 74,385 36,365 38,015 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 1,055 475 580 595 350 240
Non-official languages 7,185 3,355 3,825 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 115 45 75 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 10 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,070 3,315 3,750 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 40 25 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 5 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 40 20 60 45 15
Amharic 5 5 5 20 10 5
Arabic 45 25 15 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 5 15 0 5 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 310 85 225 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 15 5 10 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 240 65 175 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,755 2,765 2,995 270 145 120
Albanian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,375 605 770 40 30 15
Baltic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,355 595 760 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Croatian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 100 60 45 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 150 50 100 15 15 0
Russian 535 225 305 10 5 5
Serbian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 20 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 415 185 235 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,175 1,555 1,620 70 40 30
Afrikaans 95 45 50 0 0 0
Danish 85 45 45 5 5 0
Dutch 665 335 335 15 5 5
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,220 1,070 1,150 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 35 20 15 10 5 5
Swedish 45 30 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 35 20 10 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 625 310 315 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 595 300 295 80 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 5 5 5 5 0 0
Hindi 30 20 15 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 510 245 265 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Urdu 35 20 20 25 15 15
Iranian languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 15 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 510 255 255 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 160 100 60 5 5 5
Portuguese 75 35 40 5 5 0
Romanian 25 10 15 10 0 5
Spanish 245 110 130 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 115 45 70 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 55 75 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 5 5 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 310 135 170 50 20 30
Chinese languages 305 135 170 50 20 30
Cantonese 155 70 85 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 45 65 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 15 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 0 0 5
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 25 5 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 175 85 90 20 10 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 30 5 5 5
Hungarian 130 65 60 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 750 325 420 735 370 365
English and French 165 85 85 25 10 15
English and non-official language 550 235 320 685 355 335
French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 83,370 40,525 42,845 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 82,245 40,030 42,215 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 80,205 39,070 41,135 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 80,030 38,990 41,040 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 175 80 95 345 190 155
Non-official languages 2,040 965 1,085 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 5 0 5 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,025 955 1,065 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 10 25 15 10
Amharic 5 0 5 15 5 5
Arabic 20 10 5 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 35 50 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 25 45 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,470 705 765 85 50 35
Albanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 315 140 175 10 5 5
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 305 135 175 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 30 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 15 20 5 0 0
Russian 185 80 105 5 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 590 285 300 5 5 5
Afrikaans 50 25 30 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 80 45 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 450 220 230 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 405 195 205 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 395 195 200 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 165 175 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 15 5 5
Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 60 65 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Spanish 90 45 45 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 95 40 50 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 35 20 15
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 10 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 70 80 15 5 10
Chinese languages 145 65 80 15 5 10
Cantonese 70 30 35 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 10 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,125 495 630 610 305 305
English and French 75 30 40 20 10 10
English and non-official language 1,040 460 575 585 290 295
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 83,365 40,525 42,845 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 79,415 38,755 40,665 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 915 440 480 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 650 270 375 240 130 110
Non-official language 2,315 1,030 1,280 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 125 55 70 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 2,190 975 1,215 435 215 220
English and French 10 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 10 20 15 10
French and non-official language 45 20 25 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,220 33,900 36,320 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,205 33,000 35,205 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,562 40,263 25,668 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,260 33,045 35,215 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,668 35,472 24,132 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,455 30,280 31,175 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,926 36,848 21,411 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,440 22,310 28,130 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,544 9,650 7,940 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,890 24,435 23,460 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,459 36,251 21,651 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,220 33,900 36,325 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,195 32,970 35,220 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,715 50,989 33,033 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,255 33,015 35,240 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,463 42,268 29,087 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,450 30,245 31,210 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,923 48,583 29,562 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,325 22,335 27,990 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,997 9,486 8,607 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,895 24,220 23,670 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,885 47,289 28,261 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,225 33,900 36,325 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,095 10,300 7,795 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,940 58,553 41,986 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,165 66,347 47,348 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.2 87.6 79.3 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 67.4 56.8 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.8 12.5 20.7 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,225 33,900 36,320 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 2,020 900 1,120 1,495 830 665
With total income 68,205 33,000 35,205 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,840 3,315 5,525 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 12,985 4,875 8,115 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 10,825 4,460 6,360 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 8,580 3,740 4,840 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 7,100 3,555 3,545 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 5,125 2,865 2,260 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 3,915 2,525 1,395 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 2,920 1,925 1,000 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,190 1,430 760 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,535 1,095 440 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 4,180 3,210 965 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 2,850 2,175 675 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,035 295 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,225 33,900 36,325 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 1,960 860 1,110 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 68,260 33,040 35,215 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.5 96.9 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,295 3,520 5,775 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 13,685 5,255 8,430 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 12,570 5,270 7,305 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 9,855 4,525 5,325 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 7,395 3,970 3,425 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 5,225 3,305 1,915 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 3,475 2,295 1,175 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 2,460 1,655 810 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 4,295 3,240 1,055 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 1,410 1,035 380 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 865 640 225 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 2,020 1,570 455 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,225 33,900 36,325 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 22,330 9,470 12,865 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 47,890 24,430 23,460 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 68.2 72.1 64.6 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,505 4,405 5,100 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 3,820 1,575 2,250 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 6,405 2,585 3,820 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 5,500 2,275 3,225 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 4,885 2,105 2,780 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 4,240 2,120 2,125 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 3,250 1,875 1,380 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 2,595 1,720 875 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 2,040 1,415 620 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 5,645 4,360 1,285 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 1,620 1,105 515 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,090 820 275 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 2,930 2,435 495 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,364 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,311 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,975 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,867 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,406 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,900 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,561 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,838 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,875 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,294 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,472 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,995 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,938 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,657 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 25,885 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,873 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,526 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 475 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,085 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,710 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,900 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,560 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,800 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,800 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,675 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,655 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,980 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,680 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,340 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,190 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,915 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,740 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,610 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,290 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,270 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,570 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 525 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,125 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,755 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,140 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,860 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,160 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,030 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,035 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,805 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,360 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,910 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,755 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,235 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,890 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,915 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,690 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,065 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,865 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,853 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,283 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,545 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,361 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,146 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,320 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,622 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,970 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,335 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,963 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,149 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,870 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,489 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,106 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,530 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,778 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,726 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,290 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,314 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,413 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,345 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,399 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,107 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,555 6,220 7,340 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,226 30,357 26,852 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,120 27,588 25,071 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,465 6,155 7,310 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,722 39,848 34,088 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,792 33,948 29,975 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,455 40,115 42,345 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 44,670 20,870 23,795 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 8,620 4,075 4,545 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 9,570 4,215 5,355 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 9,255 4,325 4,935 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 8,365 4,010 4,360 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 8,850 4,245 4,605 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 37,785 19,240 18,545 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 8,245 4,140 4,105 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 8,185 4,155 4,030 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 7,785 3,980 3,805 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 7,375 3,760 3,610 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 6,190 3,205 2,990 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 78,730 38,330 40,405 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 14,515 7,355 7,160 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 4,470 2,295 2,170 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 46,665 22,565 24,095 0 0 0
65 years and over 17,555 8,405 9,145 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,890 5,375 6,515 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,625 1,360 1,265 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 835 455 380 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 6,545 2,945 3,600 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,720 1,065 1,655 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.1 14.0 16.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.5 17.7 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 18.7 19.8 17.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 14.0 13.1 14.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 15.5 12.7 18.1 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,620 2,695 2,925 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,205 630 575 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 340 185 150 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,020 1,895 2,130 0 0 0
65 years and over 395 175 220 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.0 7.2 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 8.6 8.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 8.1 6.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 8.6 8.4 8.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.1 2.4 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,460 40,115 42,345 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 82,115 39,955 42,160 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 82,115 39,955 42,160 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 4,690 1,925 2,765 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 9,145 4,250 4,890 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 260 85 180 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 20 0 20 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 15 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 15 0 15 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 205 75 125 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 10 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 140 55 90 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 55 20 30 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,885 4,170 4,715 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 60 60 120 80 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 40 45 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 75 35 40 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 60 75 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 60 70 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 400 100 295 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 20 0 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 10 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 340 80 260 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,265 3,500 3,765 565 290 275
Albanian 60 25 40 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,590 735 850 75 40 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,590 735 850 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Czech 120 70 50 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 180 75 105 25 15 10
Russian 835 385 445 35 15 20
Serbian 45 25 25 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 20 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 380 165 210 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,655 1,825 1,830 150 70 75
Afrikaans 120 60 60 15 10 10
Danish 115 50 60 15 0 0
Dutch 625 345 280 15 0 10
Frisian 20 15 0 0 0 0
German 2,755 1,345 1,410 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 20 30 10 0 0
Swedish 65 30 30 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 15 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 860 410 445 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 765 370 395 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 15 10 10 10 0 0
Hindi 140 75 60 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 660 305 350 15 10 10
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Urdu 60 35 25 35 20 15
Iranian languages 105 50 55 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 15 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 45 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,470 665 805 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 210 110 100 40 20 20
Portuguese 80 30 50 10 10 0
Romanian 35 15 15 10 0 0
Spanish 1,180 520 665 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 180 85 95 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 50 85 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 170 60 110 135 60 75
American Sign Language 75 10 60 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 95 55 45 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 340 170 170 80 40 40
Chinese languages 340 175 170 75 40 40
Cantonese 150 80 75 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 140 70 70 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 25 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 55 30 20 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 80 100 20 10 10
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 25 10 10 0
Hungarian 125 55 70 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,455 40,115 42,345 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 79,790 38,830 40,960 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,610 7,480 7,130 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 65,180 31,355 33,825 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,670 1,285 1,385 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,455 40,110 42,345 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 73,415 35,765 37,645 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,655 4,130 4,530 915 485 435
Before 1981 4,780 2,400 2,380 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 880 345 535 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 920 415 505 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 1,420 670 755 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 565 280 290 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 855 390 465 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 660 305 350 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 385 220 165 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,655 4,125 4,530 920 485 430
Under 5 years 1,150 500 650 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 1,645 830 820 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 2,170 1,015 1,155 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 3,160 1,530 1,625 435 225 215
45 years and over 535 255 280 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,655 4,125 4,530 920 485 430
Americas 1,280 555 725 160 75 85
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 25 15 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 10 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 25 10 15
Mexico 50 20 40 0 10 0
Peru 10 0 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,015 440 575 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 105 50 55 45 25 25
Europe 5,270 2,660 2,610 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 35 20 15 0 0 0
France 70 40 35 10 0 10
Germany 1,050 535 515 25 15 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 90 50 45 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 25 30 0 0 0
Italy 115 75 40 10 0 10
Netherlands 625 395 235 10 0 0
Poland 245 105 140 15 10 0
Portugal 25 10 20 0 10 0
Romania 35 15 25 10 0 0
Russian Federation 100 35 65 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 15 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 90 50 40 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,935 905 1,030 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 765 385 380 30 15 10
Africa 270 135 135 190 110 80
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 20 10 10
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 145 75 75 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 35 105 60 40
Asia 1,530 620 910 370 175 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 215 70 145 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 20 10 10 10 0
India 370 195 180 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 30 40 10 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 55 20 40 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 115 40 75 10 0 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 95 40 55 30 15 15
Philippines 310 70 240 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 85 40 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 145 75 70 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 300 155 145 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 655 305 355 165 75 90
Americas 55 25 35 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 20 25 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 215 125 85 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 25 15 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 50 35 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 95 55 40 10 0 0
Africa 35 15 20 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 15 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 305 110 190 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 55 35 25 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 125 30 95 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 45 30 15 10 0 0
Australia 30 20 10 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,455 40,110 42,345 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,565 4,575 4,990 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,085 8,345 8,740 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 55,800 27,190 28,610 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,010 1,780 2,230 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,170 1,000 1,165 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 870 560 310 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,300 445 855 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,550 625 930 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 250 135 120 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 20 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,455 40,115 42,345 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,350 2,780 3,570 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,185 2,715 3,470 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,345 1,455 1,885 190 90 100
Métis 2,795 1,245 1,550 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 50 15 35 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 35 65 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 60 30 35 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 76,110 37,330 38,775 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,460 40,110 42,345 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,590 1,130 1,465 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 79,865 38,985 40,885 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,455 40,110 42,345 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,495 715 780 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,485 710 775 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,170 560 610 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 285 145 140 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 30 0 25 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,570 2,485 3,090 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,335 2,370 2,970 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,170 1,375 1,795 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,135 975 1,165 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 10 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 230 115 120 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 95 110 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 75,385 36,910 38,475 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,455 40,110 42,340 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,490 1,595 1,895 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 900 430 470 115 60 55
Chinese 595 290 300 75 30 45
Black 205 120 85 330 180 150
Filipino 445 130 315 230 95 135
Latin American 205 80 120 40 20 20
Arab 80 40 35 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 245 110 135 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 60 25 35 10 0 10
Korean 175 70 100 10 10 10
Japanese 485 235 245 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 30 10 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 30 40 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 78,965 38,520 40,445 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,455 40,115 42,345 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 7,070 3,200 3,870 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,580 2,060 2,525 690 345 350
Inuit 85 40 45 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 2,660 1,230 1,430 185 95 95
Other North American origins 22,000 10,700 11,300 1,815 960 860
Acadian 40 20 25 105 50 55
American 1,845 910 935 230 120 110
Canadian 20,755 10,115 10,640 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 45 20 20 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 0 20 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 68,935 33,480 35,455 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 45,460 21,845 23,615 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 28,615 13,645 14,965 1,625 825 800
Irish 15,535 7,330 8,205 1,745 895 850
Manx 20 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish 19,690 9,470 10,225 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 2,645 1,235 1,410 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,150 1,000 1,150 355 200 150
French origins 10,250 4,675 5,575 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,230 4,670 5,555 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,510 12,495 13,015 975 470 505
Austrian 1,455 700 750 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 545 250 295 30 20 15
Dutch 6,200 3,065 3,135 190 90 105
Flemish 65 40 20 0 0 0
Frisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
German 18,755 9,115 9,640 745 355 390
Luxembourger 25 15 10 0 0 0
Swiss 960 465 495 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,975 4,275 4,700 675 335 340
Danish 1,340 660 685 290 145 150
Finnish 585 250 335 50 25 25
Icelandic 615 310 305 30 10 25
Norwegian 4,085 2,025 2,055 145 70 80
Swedish 2,610 1,140 1,470 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 465 225 240 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 15,410 7,240 8,170 515 260 255
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 510 220 295 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 245 100 145 0 0 0
Estonian 65 25 45 10 0 0
Hungarian 1,120 520 595 45 20 25
Latvian 50 35 20 10 0 10
Lithuanian 80 45 45 0 0 0
Moldovan 55 20 35 0 0 0
Polish 3,720 1,790 1,925 145 90 55
Romanian 650 295 360 20 10 15
Russian 3,675 1,655 2,015 100 60 40
Slovak 190 95 95 15 10 0
Ukrainian 7,530 3,535 3,995 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 15 20 30 15 15
Southern European origins 3,920 1,980 1,935 420 215 205
Albanian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 230 125 105 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 170 105 70 20 10 0
Italian 2,520 1,310 1,210 175 95 85
Kosovar 40 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 230 105 120 115 60 55
Serbian 85 35 50 0 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 55 20 25 0 0 0
Spanish 520 235 285 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 130 65 60 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 565 305 260 345 190 155
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 165 100 70 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 375 190 180 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 135 70 65 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 10 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 90 50 40 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 565 315 250 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 45 30 10 10 0 0
Colombian 50 35 15 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 15 10 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 255 150 105 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 30 20 10 10 10 10
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 15 10 0 0
African origins 400 205 195 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 65 35 30 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 40 15 25 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 10 10 0 0
North African origins 30 15 15 30 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 15 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 130 50 75 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 105 40 55 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 20 10 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 180 100 80 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 75 40 40 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 100 60 40 240 120 120
Asian origins 3,535 1,625 1,905 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 385 185 200 100 60 40
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 15 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 145 55 85 20 15 0
Iraqi 20 15 10 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 60 40 20 40 20 15
Palestinian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 15 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 940 470 470 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 755 395 360 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 120 55 70 15 10 0
Punjabi 75 30 45 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 10 10 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,220 980 1,240 385 155 225
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese 720 370 350 115 50 70
Filipino 465 145 325 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 45 20 25 10 0 0
Japanese 600 290 310 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 180 75 100 10 0 0
Laotian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 55 25 25 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 155 80 80 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 510 255 255 15 0 0
Australian 320 175 145 10 0 0
New Zealander 115 50 70 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 90 45 45 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Maori 10 15 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 27,255 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 8,570 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 4,950 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 30,930 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 165 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,095 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,925 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,205 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,490 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,710 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 5,180 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 5,205 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 4,895 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,890 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,655 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,875 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 34,990 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 880 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 4,565 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,365 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,870 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,935 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,460 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,115 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,565 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 33,635 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,240 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,575 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,565 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 740 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,875 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 610 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,365 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,815 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,370 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,405 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,790 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,200 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 1,320 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,130 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 25,305 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,825 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,900 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,885 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.1 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 895 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,096 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 380,900 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 429,394 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,295 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.2 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 973 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,225 33,900 36,325 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,140 6,760 6,380 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,700 10,205 11,500 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,380 16,935 18,450 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,980 6,610 2,380 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,600 1,985 1,615 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,385 4,620 765 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,900 5,290 9,610 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,950 700 1,250 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,550 4,335 5,210 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 6,375 2,775 3,600 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 800 320 480 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 370 255 115 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,820 865 960 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 55 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,810 20,480 22,325 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,895 2,755 2,130 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,210 6,385 6,825 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,710 11,345 13,370 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,800 4,325 1,470 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,220 1,230 995 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,575 3,100 480 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,715 3,650 7,060 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 460 865 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,875 2,915 3,965 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 4,630 1,890 2,740 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 540 220 320 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 275 185 95 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,315 545 770 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 75 45 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,225 33,900 36,325 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,845 16,970 17,875 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 3,070 890 2,180 1,005 290 715
13. Education 3,070 890 2,180 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,105 480 630 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 180 50 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 875 300 575 160 85 75
Humanities 1,200 520 680 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 25 45 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 280 80 200 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 270 90 185 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 25 35 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 340 195 145 40 30 10
54. History 145 95 50 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,555 755 1,805 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 15 40 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 50 110 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 715 75 635 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 455 120 335 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 25 0 25
42. Psychology 460 130 330 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 690 355 335 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 6,335 1,950 4,385 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 560 120 440 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,765 1,825 3,935 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 885 470 415 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 390 185 205 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 220 110 110 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 215 170 45 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 10 60 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 690 395 295 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 580 365 215 140 90 50
25. Library science 70 10 60 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 25 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,635 8,170 465 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 120 90 25 45 30 15
14. Engineering 640 580 60 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,340 1,160 175 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,740 2,660 85 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,670 2,590 80 365 350 15
48. Precision production 1,115 1,080 40 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,410 920 490 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 790 435 360 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 615 485 130 195 150 50
Health and related fields 6,850 1,170 5,680 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 175 205 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 6,375 930 5,445 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,635 1,220 1,415 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,795 480 1,315 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 210 165 50 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 615 570 45 505 465 40
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,810 20,485 22,325 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,100 9,140 8,960 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 1,855 445 1,410 905 260 650
13. Education 1,855 450 1,410 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 790 300 485 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 120 45 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 625 180 445 140 75 70
Humanities 755 315 440 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 15 35 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 125 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 65 125 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 25 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 115 90 30 25 10
54. History 80 50 25 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,995 565 1,430 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 40 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 510 55 455 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 370 85 285 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 25 10 20
42. Psychology 370 120 245 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 540 260 280 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 4,545 1,320 3,230 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 105 390 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,040 1,215 2,830 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 595 315 285 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 275 120 155 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 80 70 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 115 20 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 0 25 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 575 340 230 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 500 320 180 135 85 50
25. Library science 35 0 25 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,655 5,270 385 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 90 65 25 45 25 15
14. Engineering 375 335 45 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 875 735 145 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,860 1,790 75 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,735 1,670 65 305 290 10
48. Precision production 710 685 30 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,105 705 395 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 620 330 285 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 485 375 110 175 135 45
Health and related fields 4,920 875 4,045 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 140 170 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,560 710 3,850 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 25 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,915 890 1,030 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 360 955 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 175 130 50 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 395 25 445 410 35
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,225 33,900 36,325 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,845 16,965 17,875 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,380 16,930 18,445 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 31,575 14,960 16,615 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 22,580 10,605 11,975 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 8,995 4,350 4,645 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,805 1,975 1,830 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,095 585 505 120 60 55
Philippines 195 45 145 135 45 85
India 75 40 35 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 690 380 315 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 15 10 0 0
France 20 0 20 10 0 0
Other 1,705 905 795 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,810 20,485 22,330 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,095 9,140 8,955 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,710 11,340 13,370 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 22,385 10,250 12,140 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 16,535 7,465 9,070 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 5,855 2,785 3,070 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,325 1,090 1,235 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 645 310 335 105 55 45
Philippines 195 45 150 120 40 80
India 45 25 25 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 345 190 155 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 15 10 10 0 0
France 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other 1,050 510 545 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,225 33,900 36,320 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 40,730 21,125 19,600 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 37,495 19,160 18,340 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 3,230 1,970 1,265 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 29,500 12,770 16,725 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 58.0 62.3 54.0 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 53.4 56.5 50.5 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 7.9 9.3 6.5 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,225 33,900 36,325 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,555 11,475 15,080 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 43,670 22,425 21,245 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,770 10,805 7,965 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,900 11,615 13,285 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.2 40.2 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 40,730 21,125 19,600 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 560 290 270 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40,170 20,840 19,330 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 33,590 16,990 16,605 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,575 3,850 2,725 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 40,730 21,130 19,600 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 560 290 270 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40,170 20,840 19,330 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 4,140 2,515 1,625 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,345 1,315 4,035 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,930 1,535 395 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 3,275 625 2,655 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,855 1,125 2,730 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 870 340 535 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 9,560 3,550 6,015 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,400 6,905 490 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,935 1,390 540 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,855 1,530 320 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 40,730 21,125 19,600 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 560 290 270 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40,170 20,840 19,330 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,270 1,470 800 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 675 595 80 595 440 160
22 Utilities 370 305 70 285 240 40
23 Construction 3,960 3,435 520 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 3,650 2,865 780 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 1,015 735 285 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 5,345 2,410 2,935 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,540 1,190 350 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 445 235 210 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 1,040 310 730 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 740 360 375 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,295 1,165 1,125 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 95 40 55 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,650 890 760 385 245 135
61 Educational services 2,290 715 1,570 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 5,310 935 4,375 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,010 485 525 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 3,190 1,185 2,005 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,980 850 1,130 460 255 205
91 Public administration 1,290 660 635 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,500 19,155 18,340 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 3,775 1,770 2,000 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 130 95 35 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,455 4,055 1,400 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 28,135 13,240 14,900 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 28,140 13,240 14,900 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,885 5,410 7,475 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 11,560 5,595 5,970 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,230 1,870 1,360 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 465 365 100 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 33,590 17,290 16,300 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,970 14,255 13,720 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,850 960 895 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 445 250 190 105 50 50
Walked 2,025 920 1,100 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 410 285 125 20 15 10
Other method 895 620 275 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 33,590 17,290 16,300 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 15,100 6,800 8,300 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 11,110 5,795 5,315 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 4,215 2,505 1,705 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 1,520 950 565 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 1,650 1,235 415 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 33,590 17,290 16,300 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,560 1,930 630 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,175 4,060 2,115 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,210 4,660 4,540 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,100 2,790 4,310 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,335 1,120 2,220 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,215 2,730 2,480 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,120 23,150 21,970 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 45,005 23,105 21,895 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 44,800 22,995 21,805 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 44,690 22,960 21,730 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 110 30 75 70 40 35
Non-official languages 205 105 90 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 20 0 20 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 105 70 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 90 50 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 10 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 45 75 285 145 140
English and French 35 10 30 15 10 10
English and non-official language 85 35 45 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,120 23,150 21,975 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 44,255 22,765 21,495 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 200 85 120 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 225 90 130 355 210 140
Non-official language 420 205 215 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 20 0 20 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 405 210 195 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,665 39,760 41,910 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 70,235 34,235 36,005 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 11,435 5,525 5,905 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 5,505 2,560 2,940 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 5,930 2,965 2,970 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 5,570 2,785 2,790 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 3,845 1,945 1,900 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 1,730 840 885 990 480 510
External migrants 360 180 180 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 78,715 38,150 40,565 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 47,860 23,195 24,665 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 30,850 14,955 15,895 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 14,315 6,875 7,440 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 16,530 8,070 8,455 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 15,540 7,585 7,955 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 10,275 5,035 5,240 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 5,265 2,550 2,710 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 995 490 505 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Okanagan, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 27, 2024).

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