Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Richmond, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vernon, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Richmond, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,116	...	...	3,232	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38,180 r	...	...	3,275	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,170	...	...	1,679	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,798	...	...	1,572	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	417.7	...	...	467.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	96.05	...	...	6.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,120	18,940	21,180	3,235	1,610	1,620
0 to 14 years	5,670	2,875	2,800	450	240	200
0 to 4 years	1,790	920	875	170	90	80
5 to 9 years	1,970	965	1,005	145	85	65
10 to 14 years	1,915	985	925	130	70	60
15 to 64 years	24,215	11,605	12,610	2,005	1,025	975
15 to 19 years	1,980	1,035	940	140	75	70
20 to 24 years	2,060	995	1,070	195	100	95
25 to 29 years	2,075	1,095	985	175	90	85
30 to 34 years	2,280	1,085	1,190	170	95	80
35 to 39 years	2,210	1,055	1,150	200	105	95
40 to 44 years	2,195	1,075	1,120	160	80	85
45 to 49 years	2,290	1,105	1,185	180	90	90
50 to 54 years	2,910	1,325	1,585	240	115	125
55 to 59 years	3,200	1,495	1,705	275	145	130
60 to 64 years	3,020	1,335	1,685	265	135	130
65 years and over	10,225	4,460	5,765	785	340	440
65 to 69 years	2,870	1,330	1,540	245	120	125
70 to 74 years	2,295	1,050	1,245	165	85	80
75 to 79 years	1,785	780	1,005	160	75	85
80 to 84 years	1,565	680	880	105	35	70
85 years and over	1,715	620	1,095	110	30	80
85 to 89 years	1,090	435	650	65	20	45
90 to 94 years	470	155	315	35	10	25
95 to 99 years	130	20	110	10	0	10
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.2	13.2	13.9	14.9	12.3
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.3	59.5	62.0	63.7	60.2
65 years and over	25.5	23.5	27.2	24.3	21.1	27.2
85 years and over	4.3	3.3	5.2	3.4	1.9	4.9
Average age of the population	46.0	44.5	47.4	45.6	43.7	47.5
Median age of the population	48.4	46.0	50.5	48.6	46.1	50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,800	...	...	1,570	...	...
Single-detached house	8,820	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,595	...	...	890	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,355	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	1,655	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,040	...	...	570	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,795	...	...	1,575	...	...
1 person	5,885	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	7,010	...	...	540	...	...
3 persons	2,215	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,825	...	...	3,120	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,445	16,065	18,380	2,785	1,365	1,415
Married or living common law	19,075	9,505	9,565	1,500	750	750
Married	15,455	7,705	7,745	870	430	435
Living common law	3,620	1,805	1,820	630	320	315
Not married and not living common law	15,365	6,555	8,815	1,290	620	670
Never married	8,035	4,350	3,685	730	420	305
Separated	1,240	475	765	50	25	25
Divorced	3,205	1,185	2,020	275	125	150
Widowed	2,885	545	2,335	235	45	185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,345	...	...	875	...	...
2 persons	7,120	...	...	515	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	660	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,340	...	...	880	...	...
Total couple families	9,320	...	...	740	...	...
Married couples	7,515	...	...	420	...	...
Common-law couples	1,815	...	...	315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	1,625	...	...	105	...	...
Male parent	395	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	740	...	...
Couples without children	5,845	...	...	440	...	...
Couples with children	3,475	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	1,455	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	625	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	555	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,770	3,750	5,015	765	380	390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
One-census-family households	10,820	...	...	870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,625	...	...	440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,195	...	...	435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,720	...	...	700	...	...
One-person households	5,890	...	...	660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,315	18,620	20,695	3,235	1,610	1,620
English only	36,500	17,430	19,070	230	100	130
French only	10	5	5	1,435	685	745
English and French	2,595	1,100	1,495	1,565	825	745
Neither English nor French	215	85	125	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,315	18,620	20,695	3,230	1,610	1,625
English	38,585	18,310	20,275	805	400	405
French	470	205	265	2,395	1,190	1,210
English and French	55	25	30	30	20	10
Neither English nor French	205	80	125	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	215	280	815	410	410
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.4	25.2	25.5	25.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,315	18,620	20,695	3,230	1,610	1,625
Single responses	38,905	18,445	20,460	3,175	1,580	1,595
Official languages	35,010	16,715	18,300	3,140	1,565	1,575
English	34,475	16,485	17,985	780	390	390
French	535	230	310	2,360	1,175	1,185
Non-official languages	3,890	1,735	2,160	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,865	1,725	2,140	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	80	180	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	55	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,970	1,350	1,620	25	15	15
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	315	450	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	760	305	450	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	30	65	0	0	0
Russian	285	115	175	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	100	160	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	625	735	15	0	10
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	270	125	145	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	995	445	550	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	230	240	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	450	220	230	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	175	200	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	160	160	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	80	80	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	200	90	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	50	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	175	235	60	30	30
English and French	80	40	40	55	25	25
English and non-official language	310	130	180	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,315	18,625	20,695	3,230	1,610	1,625
Single responses	38,620	18,310	20,315	3,145	1,575	1,570
Official languages	37,390	17,755	19,635	3,135	1,570	1,565
English	37,290	17,715	19,575	775	380	395
French	100	45	60	2,360	1,190	1,170
Non-official languages	1,230	555	675	10	5	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	550	675	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	385	465	5	0	5
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	80	120	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	80	120	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	115	5	0	5
Afrikaans	20	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	95	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	145	170	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	115	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	310	380	85	40	50
English and French	40	15	20	80	35	45
English and non-official language	645	295	350	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,315	18,620	20,695	3,230	1,610	1,625
None	37,260	17,755	19,505	2,690	1,330	1,360
English	490	220	265	275	140	135
French	395	155	235	245	125	120
Non-official language	1,125	465	660	25	10	10
Aboriginal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,105	455	650	25	10	10
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	5	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,160	15,545	17,615	2,675	1,325	1,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,280	15,120	17,165	2,605	1,295	1,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,455	39,643	26,461	28,416	33,296	24,080
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	15,135	17,170	2,600	1,300	1,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,611	34,857	24,829	25,888	29,683	22,840
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,940	13,775	15,165	2,205	1,125	1,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,008	36,752	21,900	25,813	31,552	20,544
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,320	10,335	13,985	2,140	1,010	1,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,863	9,696	8,543	9,014	8,208	10,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,385	11,100	11,285	1,715	920	795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,084	35,933	22,805	28,736	34,624	24,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,165	15,555	17,615	2,700	1,330	1,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,280	15,100	17,180	2,585	1,285	1,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,328	50,529	33,240	32,804	35,725	29,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,300	15,115	17,185	2,590	1,285	1,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,266	42,040	29,307	28,629	30,571	26,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,035	13,800	15,240	2,220	1,105	1,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,209	48,121	29,233	29,140	33,631	24,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,325	10,360	13,970	2,075	970	1,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,230	9,548	8,994	9,703	8,928	10,379
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,390	10,965	11,425	1,770	930	840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	46,611	29,036	31,725	35,061	28,035
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,170	15,555	17,615	2,705	1,330	1,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,750	4,730	4,020	815	470	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,695	58,269	41,994	40,121	42,791	35,629
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,897	66,085	48,273	43,087	45,714	39,470
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.4	78.0	76.3	82.2	68.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	66.9	57.1	63.0	68.1	57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.7	22.0	23.7	18.1	31.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,155	15,540	17,615	2,670	1,325	1,345
Without total income	880	425	455	65	30	35
With total income	32,280	15,115	17,165	2,605	1,295	1,310
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.3	97.4	97.6	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,805	1,445	2,360	270	120	145
$10,000 to $19,999	6,280	2,340	3,940	590	225	360
$20,000 to $29,999	5,380	2,095	3,285	520	230	295
$30,000 to $39,999	4,175	1,745	2,435	420	230	195
$40,000 to $49,999	3,530	1,685	1,845	335	185	155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	1,310	1,120	160	100	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,095	710	115	80	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	890	475	85	55	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	645	375	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	645	465	180	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,850	1,410	440	45	35	15
$100,000 to $149,999	1,275	965	310	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	580	450	125	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,160	15,545	17,615	2,670	1,330	1,345
Without after-tax income	855	410	450	65	30	40
With after-tax income	32,305	15,135	17,165	2,605	1,300	1,305
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.4	97.4	97.6	97.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,010	1,530	2,475	280	120	160
$10,000 to $19,999	6,615	2,520	4,095	610	245	370
$20,000 to $29,999	6,240	2,495	3,745	645	300	340
$30,000 to $39,999	4,860	2,125	2,730	505	280	230
$40,000 to $49,999	3,570	1,815	1,755	285	165	120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,425	1,465	960	150	100	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	1,025	565	60	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	720	355	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	1,915	1,435	480	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	640	465	175	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	400	285	110	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	875	685	190	20	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,155	15,545	17,615	2,675	1,325	1,345
Without employment income	10,770	4,440	6,325	960	410	550
With employment income	22,385	11,100	11,290	1,710	915	795
Percentage with employment income	67.5	71.4	64.1	63.9	69.1	59.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,235	1,895	2,340	205	105	100
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	730	1,100	145	60	90
$10,000 to $19,999	2,930	1,170	1,755	225	90	130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,690	1,115	1,575	315	140	180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,430	1,050	1,380	270	140	125
$40,000 to $49,999	2,135	1,025	1,110	225	145	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	850	670	120	80	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	730	445	65	50	20
$70,000 to $79,999	950	650	295	75	55	25
$80,000 and over	2,505	1,890	615	70	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	740	490	250	25	20	0
$90,000 to $99,999	470	340	130	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,295	1,060	235	30	25	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,795	...	...	1,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,353	...	...	45,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,718	...	...	40,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,890	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,818	...	...	25,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,410	...	...	23,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,910	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	64,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,130	...	...	57,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,954	...	...	53,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	47,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,848	...	...	29,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,648	...	...	26,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,758	...	...	73,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,968	...	...	63,410	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,800	...	...	1,570	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	975	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,110	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	870	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	945	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	855	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	840	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,465	...	...	140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,385	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,730	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,025	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	980	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,005	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,050	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,135	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,620	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	915	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,025	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,425	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	840	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,255	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,923	...	...	64,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,570	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,545	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,538	...	...	57,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,708	...	...	50,816	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,860	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,264	...	...	73,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,190	...	...	47,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,560	...	...	43,904	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,290	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,532	...	...	73,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,628	...	...	63,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,555	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,279	...	...	66,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,440	...	...	58,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,470	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,394	...	...	91,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,614	...	...	77,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,025	...	...	53,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,023	...	...	47,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,015	3,450	4,565	720	360	365
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,247	29,696	27,433	25,224	27,872	23,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,148	27,044	25,638	23,701	25,690	22,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,970	3,420	4,550	740	355	380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	38,874	34,383	29,476	31,085	27,984
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,545	33,280	30,242	26,236	27,025	25,505
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,825	18,415	20,415	3,115	1,570	1,545
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,935	9,915	12,020	2,240	1,090	1,145
In the bottom decile	4,415	2,055	2,355	305	160	150
In the second decile	4,835	2,000	2,835	540	225	310
In the third decile	4,535	2,025	2,510	530	265	265
In the fourth decile	3,890	1,850	2,040	490	260	230
In the fifth decile	4,265	1,985	2,280	370	185	190
In the top half of the distribution	16,890	8,500	8,385	880	480	405
In the sixth decile	3,870	1,915	1,955	325	185	145
In the seventh decile	3,745	1,870	1,870	235	125	110
In the eighth decile	3,570	1,800	1,775	170	95	80
In the ninth decile	3,115	1,585	1,535	95	50	40
In the top decile	2,585	1,340	1,250	60	25	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,820	18,410	20,410	3,115	1,570	1,550
0 to 17 years	6,870	3,495	3,375	530	290	245
0 to 5 years	2,145	1,110	1,035	200	110	90
18 to 64 years	22,720	10,795	11,920	1,895	965	930
65 years and over	9,235	4,125	5,115	690	315	375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,390	2,785	3,600	585	275	310
0 to 17 years	1,430	750	680	85	50	30
0 to 5 years	450	255	200	30	20	15
18 to 64 years	3,525	1,560	1,965	315	160	160
65 years and over	1,435	475	955	185	70	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.1	17.6	18.8	17.5	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	21.5	20.1	16.0	17.2	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	23.0	19.3	15.0	18.2	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.5	16.5	16.6	16.6	17.2
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.5	18.7	26.8	22.2	30.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,640	1,805	205	120	90
0 to 17 years	760	410	350	30	15	10
0 to 5 years	220	130	95	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,460	1,145	1,320	165	90	75
65 years and over	225	90	140	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.8	6.6	7.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.7	10.4	5.7	5.2	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	11.7	9.2	5.0	9.1	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.6	11.1	8.7	9.3	8.1
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.2	2.7	2.2	3.2	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,825	18,420	20,405	3,120	1,535	1,580
Official languages	38,580	18,320	20,260	3,120	1,530	1,585
English	38,580	18,325	20,255	1,765	920	840
French	2,545	1,035	1,510	2,895	1,430	1,465
Non-official languages	4,955	2,240	2,715	100	35	65
Aboriginal languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,905	2,230	2,680	100	35	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	80	215	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	70	185	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,855	1,800	2,055	90	30	65
Albanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	775	360	420	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	775	355	420	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	85	45	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	35	0	0	0
Russian	390	180	210	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	90	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,565	740	830	20	0	15
Afrikaans	50	30	20	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	265	130	130	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,190	550	645	15	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	715	345	365	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	650	315	335	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	115	65	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	255	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	875	410	470	75	20	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	70	60	20	0	10
Portuguese	50	10	40	0	10	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	690	315	375	55	10	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	15	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	10	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	120	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	95	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,825	18,420	20,405	3,120	1,535	1,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,310	17,685	19,630	3,100	1,525	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,725	3,445	3,280	550	275	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,590	14,240	16,350	2,555	1,250	1,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	735	775	15	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,825	18,415	20,405	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,020	16,185	17,835	3,070	1,500	1,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,530	2,090	2,440	50	35	20
Before 1981	2,370	1,130	1,240	25	10	10
1981 to 1990	465	155	305	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	505	235	275	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	725	355	370	20	20	10
2001 to 2005	265	140	120	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	465	215	250	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	465	220	245	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	270	140	130	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,530	2,095	2,435	50	35	20
Under 5 years	575	295	280	15	0	10
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	1,155	510	645	10	10	0
25 to 44 years	1,720	785	930	20	10	10
45 years and over	300	130	170	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,535	2,095	2,440	50	35	15
Americas	600	270	330	15	0	10
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	450	195	250	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	0	0	0
Europe	2,560	1,235	1,325	40	30	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	20	15	0
Germany	440	220	225	0	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	55	20	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italy	75	60	15	10	0	10
Netherlands	235	140	95	0	0	0
Poland	125	55	70	0	0	0
Portugal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	25	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	450	550	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	410	180	225	0	0	0
Africa	170	80	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	0	0	0
Asia	1,100	450	645	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	40	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	310	165	145	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	0	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Philippines	225	60	175	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	465	220	245	0	0	0
Americas	35	15	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	155	95	60	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	40	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	235	85	155	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	90	20	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,825	18,420	20,405	3,120	1,535	1,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,115	2,370	2,745	50	35	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,200	3,850	4,350	125	55	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,515	12,205	13,310	2,935	1,440	1,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,250	1,005	1,245	25	20	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,095	490	610	15	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	275	185	15	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	215	420	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	400	560	0	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	90	75	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,820	18,420	20,405	3,120	1,535	1,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,795	1,205	1,585	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,715	1,180	1,540	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,290	555	730	10	10	0
Métis	1,395	620	775	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,030	17,210	18,820	3,095	1,520	1,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,820	18,415	20,405	3,120	1,535	1,585
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	995	415	575	15	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,830	18,000	19,825	3,105	1,525	1,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,825	18,420	20,405	3,120	1,535	1,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	515	230	280	30	20	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	505	230	280	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	135	145	30	15	15
Métis single ancestry	200	95	105	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,510	1,120	1,390	95	40	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,415	1,080	1,335	95	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,415	615	800	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	985	445	535	25	0	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	45	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,795	17,065	18,730	2,990	1,475	1,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,825	18,420	20,405	3,115	1,535	1,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,405	1,115	1,290	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	730	355	375	0	0	0
Chinese	380	210	165	0	0	0
Black	105	70	30	0	0	0
Filipino	335	100	235	0	0	0
Latin American	155	55	95	0	0	0
Arab	70	40	30	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	185	90	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	70	0	0	0
Japanese	265	120	145	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,415	17,300	19,110	3,115	1,530	1,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,825	18,420	20,405	3,115	1,535	1,580
North American Aboriginal origins	3,030	1,355	1,675	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,795	795	1,000	100	50	50
Inuit	50	15	30	0	0	0
Métis	1,285	590	700	20	0	20
Other North American origins	10,300	4,920	5,380	2,240	1,045	1,190
Acadian	35	20	20	20	10	10
American	915	460	450	35	0	25
Canadian	9,670	4,625	5,045	2,120	990	1,130
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	85	45	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,080	15,240	16,845	1,380	695	680
British Isles origins	21,485	10,140	11,345	645	340	300
Channel Islander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,410	6,365	7,045	305	165	135
Irish	7,125	3,260	3,865	300	175	130
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,065	4,230	4,835	175	80	90
Welsh	1,265	600	670	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,050	490	560	25	10	20
French origins	4,820	2,145	2,670	905	445	460
Alsatian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,810	2,150	2,660	895	435	460
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,320	5,315	6,010	165	75	90
Austrian	730	315	415	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	210	110	100	10	0	10
Dutch	2,545	1,215	1,330	60	25	35
Flemish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	8,500	3,915	4,585	100	50	50
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	390	190	200	35	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,930	1,775	2,150	10	10	0
Danish	560	265	295	0	0	0
Finnish	305	135	170	10	0	0
Icelandic	240	105	130	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,845	865	980	0	0	0
Swedish	1,135	495	640	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	210	80	135	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,410	3,445	3,965	10	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	235	85	145	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	580	270	315	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,795	850	940	10	0	0
Romanian	350	160	190	0	0	0
Russian	1,730	780	950	10	0	0
Slovak	105	45	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,605	1,730	1,870	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,040	1,040	1,000	60	35	25
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	65	45	0	0	0
Italian	1,300	710	585	40	20	20
Kosovar	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	0	0	0
Serbian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	250	100	155	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	240	115	125	10	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	50	80	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	60	25	30	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	190	145	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Colombian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	85	65	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	260	140	120	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	75	45	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,355	1,055	1,300	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	265	110	155	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	40	70	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	730	360	370	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	570	290	280	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	50	55	0	0	0
Punjabi	80	30	45	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,370	595	770	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	435	255	185	0	0	0
Filipino	340	105	230	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	295	135	160	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	20	65	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	70	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	305	150	155	0	0	0
Australian	160	90	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	35	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	25	40	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
Owner	12,205	...	...	785	...	...
Renter	5,590	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,795	...	...	1,575	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,855	...	...	245	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	515	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,350	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,970	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,795	...	...	1,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,620	...	...	505	...	...
5 rooms	2,730	...	...	390	...	...
6 rooms	2,545	...	...	230	...	...
7 rooms	2,350	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,545	...	...	320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,680	...	...	1,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,795	...	...	1,570	...	...
Suitable	17,340	...	...	1,545	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,795	...	...	1,575	...	...
1960 or before	2,435	...	...	765	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,115	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,320	...	...	205	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,590	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,065	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,570	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,795	...	...	1,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,770	...	...	1,455	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,030	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,800	...	...	1,570	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,830	...	...	1,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	435	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	380	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,895	...	...	175	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,555	...	...	190	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,100	...	...	315	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	345	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,155	...	...	255	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,265	...	...	165	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,740	...	...	1,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,950	...	...	1,280	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,795	...	...	290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,340	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,170	...	...	790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	781	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	839	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,932	...	...	150,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,038	...	...	162,842	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	25.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	529	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	577	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,170	15,555	17,615	2,705	1,335	1,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,170	3,010	3,160	855	435	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,495	4,910	5,585	675	300	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	7,640	8,870	1,175	600	580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,715	2,680	1,030	475	285	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,580	875	710	390	240	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,810	325	80	50	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,085	2,435	4,650	400	180	220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	990	385	600	45	15	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,720	2,135	2,585	255	120	140
Bachelor's degree	3,145	1,375	1,765	195	95	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	175	210	25	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	945	410	535	30	15	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,975	9,405	10,565	1,670	830	840
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,190	1,005	385	210	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,255	3,060	3,190	405	195	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,520	5,150	6,365	875	430	450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,380	1,740	645	360	215	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	985	540	450	305	175	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,400	1,205	195	60	35	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	1,695	3,355	280	130	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	255	420	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,410	1,460	1,950	205	80	120
Bachelor's degree	2,270	960	1,310	145	55	95
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	130	150	25	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	690	260	430	30	10	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,165	15,555	17,615	2,700	1,330	1,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,660	7,920	8,745	1,530	735	795
Education	1,445	435	1,010	50	15	40
13. Education	1,445	435	1,010	50	10	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	265	300	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	105	25	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	435	160	275	35	10	25
Humanities	565	235	325	70	40	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	50	105	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	80	0	0	0
54. History	55	45	20	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,325	410	925	60	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	60	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	35	330	15	10	10
22. Legal professions and studies	195	45	155	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	245	70	170	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	385	215	170	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,120	1,000	2,120	225	65	165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	50	185	0	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,880	945	1,930	225	55	160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	215	185	15	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	115	95	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	210	150	30	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	200	105	30	30	0
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,635	3,420	215	335	320	15
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	345	310	30	35	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	520	80	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,160	40	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	955	20	95	90	10
48. Precision production	415	405	10	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	365	160	35	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	175	115	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	190	40	10	10	10
Health and related fields	3,365	555	2,810	200	30	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,150	450	2,700	195	20	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,200	525	670	110	60	55
12. Personal and culinary services	885	250	635	55	10	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	85	65	20	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	210	15	55	40	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,970	9,410	10,565	1,670	830	840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,455	4,250	4,200	790	400	395
Education	845	220	630	50	15	35
13. Education	845	215	630	45	15	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	225	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	80	25	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	205	30	10	15
Humanities	375	150	215	50	20	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	70	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	0	0	0
54. History	35	25	10	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	305	710	35	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	50	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	15	225	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	160	30	125	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	190	65	120	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	315	170	145	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,220	660	1,555	180	40	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	50	170	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,000	615	1,385	175	35	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	145	15	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	45	75	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	75	60	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	195	110	25	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	190	85	20	20	0
25. Library science	20	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,350	2,175	175	240	230	15
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	225	190	30	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	325	60	45	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	785	35	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	575	15	75	70	0
48. Precision production	270	260	10	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	285	110	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	155	40	10	10	10
Health and related fields	2,400	430	1,970	135	20	110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	65	80	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,225	350	1,870	125	15	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	395	510	90	40	45
12. Personal and culinary services	675	195	485	40	0	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	15	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	150	10	40	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,170	15,550	17,615	2,705	1,330	1,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,665	7,915	8,750	1,525	730	795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,500	7,640	8,870	1,175	595	575
Location of study inside Canada	14,585	6,655	7,930	1,145	580	570
Same as province or territory of residence	10,190	4,600	5,590	1,100	540	565
Different than province or territory of residence	4,390	2,055	2,340	45	35	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	980	935	25	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	285	245	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	110	0	0	0
India	55	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	180	175	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	800	430	375	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,970	9,405	10,565	1,670	830	835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,450	4,250	4,200	795	405	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,520	5,150	6,365	880	430	445
Location of study inside Canada	10,340	4,590	5,750	865	420	445
Same as province or territory of residence	7,575	3,325	4,250	845	400	440
Different than province or territory of residence	2,760	1,260	1,500	25	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,175	565	615	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	155	150	0	0	0
Philippines	145	35	110	0	0	0
India	30	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	95	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	500	255	245	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,170	15,550	17,615	2,705	1,330	1,370
In the labour force	19,035	9,565	9,465	1,645	840	810
Employed	17,505	8,635	8,875	1,535	795	745
Unemployed	1,530	935	595	110	45	60
Not in the labour force	14,135	5,985	8,145	1,060	490	565
Participation rate	57.4	61.5	53.7	60.8	63.2	59.1
Employment rate	52.8	55.5	50.4	56.7	59.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.8	6.3	6.7	5.4	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,165	15,550	17,615	2,705	1,335	1,370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,905	5,460	7,445	965	430	535
Worked	20,265	10,095	10,170	1,740	905	835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,045	4,960	4,085	825	480	345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,215	5,135	6,080	910	420	495
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.4	40.8	41.5	41.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,035	9,570	9,470	1,645	835	805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	140	40	10	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,325	1,605	835	770
Employee	16,310	8,050	8,265	1,415	720	690
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,420	1,360	1,060	195	110	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,035	9,570	9,465	1,645	840	805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	140	40	0	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,330	1,605	835	770
0 Management occupations	1,685	945	735	130	65	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,450	650	1,800	170	50	120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,080	855	230	50	35	10
3 Health occupations	1,720	345	1,375	135	25	110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,785	535	1,245	140	45	100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	420	165	260	30	20	15
6 Sales and service occupations	5,105	1,845	3,255	350	115	230
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,030	2,835	195	275	270	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	485	120	55	55	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	855	745	110	260	155	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,035	9,565	9,465	1,640	835	805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	145	40	0	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,325	1,605	835	770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	280	120	40	40	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	250	45	0	0	0
22 Utilities	120	105	20	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,715	1,490	225	35	35	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,555	1,250	300	535	335	195
41 Wholesale trade	445	320	125	20	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,765	1,230	1,535	215	75	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	635	485	150	105	95	10
51 Information and cultural industries	245	140	105	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	525	170	360	45	15	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	155	180	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,150	625	530	25	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	425	395	70	55	10
61 Educational services	1,080	350	725	80	35	45
62 Health care and social assistance	2,760	480	2,280	225	35	190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	520	240	280	25	20	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,910	750	1,160	45	15	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	365	505	75	35	40
91 Public administration	565	290	275	45	25	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,505	8,630	8,870	1,535	790	745
Worked at home	1,280	575	700	100	50	50
Worked outside Canada	50	40	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,335	1,710	625	115	80	35
Worked at usual place	13,845	6,305	7,535	1,320	655	660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,845	6,310	7,535	1,320	660	665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,395	4,185	6,215	610	250	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,880	1,170	710	325	185	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,330	780	550	380	215	170
Commute to a different province or territory	235	175	60	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,175	8,020	8,155	1,435	740	695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,990	6,405	6,585	1,180	615	565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,035	520	510	55	30	25
Public transit	275	140	135	10	0	0
Walked	1,240	515	725	140	55	90
Bicycle	235	170	65	25	20	0
Other method	400	270	130	25	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,180	8,020	8,160	1,435	740	700
Less than 15 minutes	8,445	3,545	4,900	770	340	425
15 to 29 minutes	4,890	2,650	2,240	305	190	110
30 to 44 minutes	1,595	990	605	270	140	130
45 to 59 minutes	710	450	265	65	40	20
60 minutes and over	535	390	140	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,180	8,020	8,155	1,435	740	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,045	775	270	85	60	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,940	1,875	1,060	370	225	145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,325	2,090	2,235	410	190	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,285	2,095	260	80	185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,780	635	1,140	40	25	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,705	1,350	1,355	265	165	105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,000	10,465	10,530	1,795	935	860
Single responses	20,930	10,440	10,495	1,670	880	790
Official languages	20,825	10,375	10,445	1,675	880	790
English	20,760	10,375	10,385	245	100	140
French	65	10	60	1,430	780	650
Non-official languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	50	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	120	55	65
English and French	15	10	10	115	55	65
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,995	10,465	10,530	1,795	935	865
None	20,560	10,280	10,275	1,200	630	565
English	105	25	75	455	235	220
French	120	50	70	140	65	75
Non-official language	205	95	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	100	105	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,435	18,250	20,190	3,090	1,520	1,570
Non-movers	31,970	15,150	16,820	2,630	1,325	1,305
Movers	6,470	3,100	3,370	460	195	265
Non-migrants	3,640	1,680	1,960	285	115	170
Migrants	2,825	1,420	1,405	175	85	95
Internal migrants	2,560	1,285	1,275	175	80	95
Intraprovincial migrants	1,725	900	830	180	80	95
Interprovincial migrants	830	390	440	0	0	0
External migrants	270	135	135	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	37,065	17,520	19,540	2,935	1,450	1,485
Non-movers	20,620	9,650	10,975	1,850	915	930
Movers	16,445	7,875	8,570	1,085	530	550
Non-migrants	8,660	4,115	4,545	625	290	335
Migrants	7,775	3,760	4,020	465	240	220
Internal migrants	7,035	3,375	3,660	460	240	220
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,220	2,330	445	230	220
Interprovincial migrants	2,490	1,155	1,335	20	15	0
External migrants	745	385	360	0	10	0