Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Vernon, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Varennes, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40,116 ... ... 21,257 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 38,180 r ... ... 20,994 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.1 ... ... 1.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,170 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 17,798 ... ... 8,161 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 417.7 ... ... 225.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 96.05 ... ... 94.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 40,120 18,940 21,180 21,260 10,495 10,760
0 to 14 years 5,670 2,875 2,800 3,745 1,915 1,830
0 to 4 years 1,790 920 875 1,105 570 535
5 to 9 years 1,970 965 1,005 1,360 705 660
10 to 14 years 1,915 985 925 1,280 640 635
15 to 64 years 24,215 11,605 12,610 14,720 7,260 7,465
15 to 19 years 1,980 1,035 940 1,460 760 705
20 to 24 years 2,060 995 1,070 1,460 750 715
25 to 29 years 2,075 1,095 985 1,120 570 545
30 to 34 years 2,280 1,085 1,190 1,200 580 620
35 to 39 years 2,210 1,055 1,150 1,350 625 725
40 to 44 years 2,195 1,075 1,120 1,360 645 715
45 to 49 years 2,290 1,105 1,185 1,670 810 865
50 to 54 years 2,910 1,325 1,585 1,945 945 1,000
55 to 59 years 3,200 1,495 1,705 1,810 905 905
60 to 64 years 3,020 1,335 1,685 1,340 670 670
65 years and over 10,225 4,460 5,765 2,795 1,325 1,465
65 to 69 years 2,870 1,330 1,540 1,030 500 525
70 to 74 years 2,295 1,050 1,245 680 355 325
75 to 79 years 1,785 780 1,005 480 235 245
80 to 84 years 1,565 680 880 315 130 185
85 years and over 1,715 620 1,095 295 100 190
85 to 89 years 1,090 435 650 200 85 120
90 to 94 years 470 155 315 80 15 60
95 to 99 years 130 20 110 15 5 10
100 years and over 20 5 15 5 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 15.2 13.2 17.6 18.2 17.0
15 to 64 years 60.4 61.3 59.5 69.2 69.2 69.4
65 years and over 25.5 23.5 27.2 13.1 12.6 13.6
85 years and over 4.3 3.3 5.2 1.4 1.0 1.8
Average age of the population 46.0 44.5 47.4 39.6 39.0 40.2
Median age of the population 48.4 46.0 50.5 41.1 40.4 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 17,800 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,820 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,595 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,355 ... ... 680 ... ...
Row house 1,655 ... ... 135 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,465 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,040 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 75 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 17,795 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
1 person 5,885 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
2 persons 7,010 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
3 persons 2,215 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 or more persons 990 ... ... 555 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,825 ... ... 20,845 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 34,445 16,065 18,380 17,515 8,585 8,930
Married or living common law 19,075 9,505 9,565 10,825 5,400 5,420
Married 15,455 7,705 7,745 5,910 2,950 2,960
Living common law 3,620 1,805 1,820 4,915 2,450 2,460
Not married and not living common law 15,365 6,555 8,815 6,690 3,185 3,505
Never married 8,035 4,350 3,685 4,965 2,600 2,365
Separated 1,240 475 765 180 90 95
Divorced 3,205 1,185 2,020 920 350 570
Widowed 2,885 545 2,335 630 145 480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,345 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
2 persons 7,120 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
3 persons 2,015 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
4 persons 1,550 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 660 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,340 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Total couple families 9,320 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Married couples 7,515 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,815 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,020 ... ... 985 ... ...
Female parent 1,625 ... ... 675 ... ...
Male parent 395 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,320 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Couples without children 5,845 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Couples with children 3,475 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
1 child 1,455 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
2 children 1,395 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
3 or more children 625 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,020 ... ... 980 ... ...
1 child 1,270 ... ... 550 ... ...
2 children 555 ... ... 360 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,770 3,750 5,015 2,300 1,080 1,225
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,820 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,625 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,195 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 50 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,720 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
One-person households 5,890 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 835 ... ... 155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 39,315 18,620 20,695 21,120 10,455 10,660
English only 36,500 17,430 19,070 35 15 20
French only 10 5 5 11,080 5,070 6,010
English and French 2,595 1,100 1,495 9,985 5,365 4,620
Neither English nor French 215 85 125 15 5 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 39,315 18,620 20,695 21,120 10,455 10,660
English 38,585 18,310 20,275 380 180 200
French 470 205 265 20,630 10,215 10,415
English and French 55 25 30 95 50 45
Neither English nor French 205 80 125 15 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 495 215 280 430 210 220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.2 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 39,315 18,620 20,695 21,120 10,455 10,660
Single responses 38,905 18,445 20,460 20,925 10,365 10,565
Official languages 35,010 16,715 18,300 20,500 10,125 10,380
English 34,475 16,485 17,985 310 140 165
French 535 230 310 20,190 9,980 10,210
Non-official languages 3,890 1,735 2,160 425 240 185
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,865 1,725 2,140 425 235 190
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 15 90 60 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 15 80 50 30
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 10 80 50 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 0 0 5
Vietnamese 65 30 35 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 260 80 180 10 5 5
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 5 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 200 55 145 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,970 1,350 1,620 235 135 100
Albanian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 760 315 450 15 5 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 760 305 450 15 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 10 0 5
Croatian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 45 30 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 30 65 5 0 5
Russian 285 115 175 5 0 0
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 260 100 160 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,360 625 735 5 5 5
Afrikaans 35 15 20 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 270 125 145 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 995 445 550 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 5 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 470 230 240 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 450 220 230 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 0 0
Hindi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 375 175 200 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 315 160 160 190 115 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 95 60 40 55 35 20
Portuguese 45 15 30 10 10 5
Romanian 15 5 10 25 15 10
Spanish 160 80 80 95 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 25 45 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 30 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 210 90 110 10 5 10
Chinese languages 200 90 110 15 5 5
Cantonese 100 45 55 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 40 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 15 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 45 50 5 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 35 40 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 415 175 235 190 95 95
English and French 80 40 40 120 65 60
English and non-official language 310 130 180 5 5 5
French and non-official language 5 5 5 50 25 30
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 39,315 18,625 20,695 21,120 10,455 10,665
Single responses 38,620 18,310 20,315 20,865 10,325 10,540
Official languages 37,390 17,755 19,635 20,765 10,275 10,490
English 37,290 17,715 19,575 245 120 120
French 100 45 60 20,525 10,155 10,365
Non-official languages 1,230 555 675 100 50 50
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,225 550 675 100 50 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 5 10 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 15 5 5
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 5 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 850 385 465 60 35 30
Albanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 200 80 120 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 195 80 120 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Russian 120 50 70 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 5 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 225 105 115 0 0 0
Afrikaans 20 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 80 95 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 315 145 170 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 310 145 170 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 115 150 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 35 40 55 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Spanish 50 25 25 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 45 55 5 0 5
Chinese languages 95 40 50 5 5 5
Cantonese 40 25 20 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 310 380 250 130 125
English and French 40 15 20 130 65 65
English and non-official language 645 295 350 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 55 50
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 39,315 18,620 20,695 21,115 10,455 10,660
None 37,260 17,755 19,505 19,535 9,635 9,905
English 490 220 265 1,140 600 540
French 395 155 235 165 85 80
Non-official language 1,125 465 660 210 110 100
Aboriginal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,105 455 650 205 105 105
English and French 5 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 15 10 10 45 20 25
French and non-official language 30 10 15 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 33,160 15,545 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,280 15,120 17,165 16,470 8,110 8,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,455 39,643 26,461 43,537 51,328 37,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,300 15,135 17,170 16,480 8,110 8,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,611 34,857 24,829 37,205 42,766 32,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,940 13,775 15,165 15,675 7,815 7,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,008 36,752 21,900 39,741 49,242 32,994
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,320 10,335 13,985 10,970 4,740 6,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,863 9,696 8,543 5,237 4,218 5,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,385 11,100 11,285 13,595 6,905 6,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,084 35,933 22,805 40,829 49,482 35,276
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 33,165 15,555 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,280 15,100 17,180 16,460 8,115 8,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,328 50,529 33,240 51,856 61,200 42,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,300 15,115 17,185 16,460 8,120 8,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,266 42,040 29,307 41,531 47,925 35,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,035 13,800 15,240 15,630 7,790 7,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,209 48,121 29,233 49,322 59,495 39,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,325 10,360 13,970 10,970 4,785 6,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,230 9,548 8,994 7,556 6,915 8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,390 10,965 11,425 13,595 6,830 6,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,644 46,611 29,036 48,927 57,431 40,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 33,170 15,555 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,750 4,730 4,020 6,455 3,405 3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,695 58,269 41,994 57,450 65,979 49,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,897 66,085 48,273 66,674 77,767 54,311
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.4 87.4 78.0 90.3 93.3 86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.7 66.9 57.1 77.6 79.3 75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.6 12.7 22.0 9.7 6.7 13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 33,155 15,540 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
Without total income 880 425 455 635 310 320
With total income 32,280 15,115 17,165 16,475 8,110 8,365
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.3 97.4 96.3 96.3 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,805 1,445 2,360 1,650 670 980
$10,000 to $19,999 6,280 2,340 3,940 2,200 880 1,320
$20,000 to $29,999 5,380 2,095 3,285 1,805 720 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 4,175 1,745 2,435 1,835 770 1,060
$40,000 to $49,999 3,530 1,685 1,845 1,970 890 1,085
$50,000 to $59,999 2,430 1,310 1,120 1,655 805 850
$60,000 to $69,999 1,800 1,095 710 1,325 700 620
$70,000 to $79,999 1,360 890 475 1,110 645 470
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 645 375 855 530 320
$90,000 to $99,999 645 465 180 560 370 190
$100,000 and over 1,850 1,410 440 1,510 1,130 380
$100,000 to $149,999 1,275 965 310 1,095 820 275
$150,000 and over 580 450 125 420 315 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,160 15,545 17,615 17,105 8,415 8,685
Without after-tax income 855 410 450 625 310 315
With after-tax income 32,305 15,135 17,165 16,480 8,110 8,370
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.4 97.4 96.3 96.4 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,010 1,530 2,475 1,750 690 1,060
$10,000 to $19,999 6,615 2,520 4,095 2,330 950 1,380
$20,000 to $29,999 6,240 2,495 3,745 2,305 930 1,375
$30,000 to $39,999 4,860 2,125 2,730 2,590 1,155 1,440
$40,000 to $49,999 3,570 1,815 1,755 2,365 1,160 1,205
$50,000 to $59,999 2,425 1,465 960 1,820 1,005 815
$60,000 to $69,999 1,590 1,025 565 1,340 800 540
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 720 355 785 550 235
$80,000 and over 1,915 1,435 480 1,190 875 320
$80,000 to $89,999 640 465 175 435 320 115
$90,000 to $99,999 400 285 110 225 160 65
$100,000 and over 875 685 190 530 400 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 33,155 15,545 17,615 17,105 8,415 8,685
Without employment income 10,770 4,440 6,325 3,510 1,510 1,995
With employment income 22,385 11,100 11,290 13,595 6,905 6,690
Percentage with employment income 67.5 71.4 64.1 79.5 82.1 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,235 1,895 2,340 1,435 745 690
$5,000 to $9,999 1,825 730 1,100 905 385 525
$10,000 to $19,999 2,930 1,170 1,755 1,670 725 940
$20,000 to $29,999 2,690 1,115 1,575 1,280 515 770
$30,000 to $39,999 2,430 1,050 1,380 1,365 525 845
$40,000 to $49,999 2,135 1,025 1,110 1,385 585 795
$50,000 to $59,999 1,520 850 670 1,265 635 625
$60,000 to $69,999 1,175 730 445 985 540 445
$70,000 to $79,999 950 650 295 935 525 410
$80,000 and over 2,505 1,890 615 2,370 1,720 645
$80,000 to $89,999 740 490 250 655 440 210
$90,000 to $99,999 470 340 130 485 335 150
$100,000 and over 1,295 1,060 235 1,230 945 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 17,795 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,353 ... ... 90,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,718 ... ... 74,746 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,890 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,818 ... ... 42,270 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,410 ... ... 35,849 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,910 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,545 ... ... 106,014 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,130 ... ... 86,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,954 ... ... 104,597 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 83,770 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,880 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,848 ... ... 48,382 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,648 ... ... 39,336 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,920 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,758 ... ... 119,908 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,968 ... ... 95,873 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Under $5,000 205 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 975 ... ... 165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,110 ... ... 215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 870 ... ... 190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 945 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 920 ... ... 270 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 855 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 840 ... ... 300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,465 ... ... 600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,290 ... ... 555 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,115 ... ... 550 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,055 ... ... 540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 940 ... ... 520 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,385 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,730 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,025 ... ... 905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 980 ... ... 905 ... ...
$200,000 and over 655 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Under $5,000 225 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 670 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,005 ... ... 175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,225 ... ... 255 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,050 ... ... 235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,135 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,045 ... ... 365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,045 ... ... 390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 870 ... ... 365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,620 ... ... 790 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,390 ... ... 720 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,325 ... ... 675 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,070 ... ... 675 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 915 ... ... 575 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,025 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,425 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 760 ... ... 640 ... ...
$150,000 and over 840 ... ... 680 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,255 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,923 ... ... 106,187 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,570 ... ... 86,644 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,545 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,538 ... ... 88,690 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,708 ... ... 73,096 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,515 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,860 ... ... 135,633 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,264 ... ... 109,036 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,895 ... ... 960 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,190 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,560 ... ... 58,778 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,290 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,532 ... ... 120,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,628 ... ... 95,926 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,555 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,279 ... ... 103,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,440 ... ... 82,199 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,470 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,394 ... ... 147,118 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,614 ... ... 116,743 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,915 ... ... 985 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,025 ... ... 81,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,023 ... ... 67,484 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,015 3,450 4,565 2,050 980 1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,247 29,696 27,433 40,602 45,568 36,437
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,148 27,044 25,638 34,867 38,254 32,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,970 3,420 4,550 2,050 995 1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,309 38,874 34,383 46,111 52,305 40,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,545 33,280 30,242 37,711 41,717 33,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,825 18,415 20,415 20,845 10,330 10,515
In the bottom half of the distribution 21,935 9,915 12,020 7,405 3,495 3,910
In the bottom decile 4,415 2,055 2,355 575 275 305
In the second decile 4,835 2,000 2,835 1,115 500 625
In the third decile 4,535 2,025 2,510 1,570 725 840
In the fourth decile 3,890 1,850 2,040 1,885 915 970
In the fifth decile 4,265 1,985 2,280 2,255 1,085 1,170
In the top half of the distribution 16,890 8,500 8,385 13,445 6,840 6,605
In the sixth decile 3,870 1,915 1,955 2,600 1,295 1,305
In the seventh decile 3,745 1,870 1,870 3,045 1,530 1,510
In the eighth decile 3,570 1,800 1,775 3,100 1,580 1,520
In the ninth decile 3,115 1,585 1,535 2,730 1,405 1,325
In the top decile 2,585 1,340 1,250 1,965 1,025 940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,820 18,410 20,410 20,850 10,335 10,515
0 to 17 years 6,870 3,495 3,375 4,555 2,325 2,235
0 to 5 years 2,145 1,110 1,035 1,410 735 675
18 to 64 years 22,720 10,795 11,920 13,895 6,845 7,050
65 years and over 9,235 4,125 5,115 2,395 1,165 1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,390 2,785 3,600 1,035 465 570
0 to 17 years 1,430 750 680 225 125 100
0 to 5 years 450 255 200 60 35 30
18 to 64 years 3,525 1,560 1,965 565 255 310
65 years and over 1,435 475 955 245 85 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.5 15.1 17.6 5.0 4.5 5.4
0 to 17 years (%) 20.8 21.5 20.1 4.9 5.4 4.5
0 to 5 years (%) 21.0 23.0 19.3 4.3 4.8 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) 15.5 14.5 16.5 4.1 3.7 4.4
65 years and over (%) 15.5 11.5 18.7 10.2 7.3 13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,640 1,805 350 170 180
0 to 17 years 760 410 350 75 35 35
0 to 5 years 220 130 95 20 10 5
18 to 64 years 2,460 1,145 1,320 250 120 130
65 years and over 225 90 140 25 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.9 8.8 1.7 1.6 1.7
0 to 17 years (%) 11.1 11.7 10.4 1.6 1.5 1.6
0 to 5 years (%) 10.3 11.7 9.2 1.4 1.4 0.7
18 to 64 years (%) 10.8 10.6 11.1 1.8 1.8 1.8
65 years and over (%) 2.4 2.2 2.7 1.0 0.9 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,825 18,420 20,405 20,850 10,335 10,515
Official languages 38,580 18,320 20,260 20,830 10,325 10,505
English 38,580 18,325 20,255 9,940 5,300 4,640
French 2,545 1,035 1,510 20,785 10,300 10,480
Non-official languages 4,955 2,240 2,715 1,320 650 675
Aboriginal languages 50 10 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,905 2,230 2,680 1,320 645 675
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 115 70 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 30 20 105 60 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 30 15 105 65 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 110 50 60 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 50 60 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 290 80 215 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 0 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 255 70 185 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,855 1,800 2,055 1,015 510 510
Albanian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 775 360 420 15 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 775 355 420 15 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 85 45 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 40 35 0 0 0
Russian 390 180 210 0 0 0
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 0 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 190 90 105 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,565 740 830 65 40 30
Afrikaans 50 30 20 0 0 0
Danish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dutch 265 130 130 10 10 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,190 550 645 55 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Swedish 45 20 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 715 345 365 15 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 650 315 335 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 115 65 55 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 550 255 295 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 40 25 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 70 35 40 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 35 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 875 410 470 925 455 465
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 125 70 60 185 120 60
Portuguese 50 10 40 25 15 10
Romanian 20 10 10 35 20 10
Spanish 690 315 375 705 320 380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 80 25 55 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 15 65 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 60 30 30
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages 70 30 40 35 10 30
American Sign Language 40 10 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 120 120 15 10 10
Chinese languages 240 120 120 15 0 10
Cantonese 95 45 55 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 55 50 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 20 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 30 15 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 40 25 15 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 30 20 15
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 25 45 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,825 18,420 20,405 20,850 10,335 10,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 37,310 17,685 19,630 20,640 10,240 10,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,725 3,445 3,280 4,565 2,320 2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 30,590 14,240 16,350 16,080 7,920 8,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,515 735 775 205 95 115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,825 18,415 20,405 20,845 10,335 10,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 34,020 16,185 17,835 20,055 9,920 10,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,530 2,090 2,440 780 405 375
Before 1981 2,370 1,130 1,240 245 135 110
1981 to 1990 465 155 305 65 35 30
1991 to 2000 505 235 275 140 75 60
2001 to 2010 725 355 370 220 110 115
2001 to 2005 265 140 120 105 55 55
2006 to 2010 465 215 250 120 55 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 465 220 245 110 50 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 270 140 130 20 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,530 2,095 2,435 780 405 370
Under 5 years 575 295 280 130 60 70
5 to 14 years 780 370 410 145 70 70
15 to 24 years 1,155 510 645 180 130 50
25 to 44 years 1,720 785 930 285 135 150
45 years and over 300 130 170 40 15 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,535 2,095 2,440 775 405 375
Americas 600 270 330 160 75 85
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 15 10 10 10 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 10
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 15
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 35 15 20 0 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 30 20 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 450 195 250 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 50 15 30 45 20 25
Europe 2,560 1,235 1,325 290 155 130
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 170 90 80
Germany 440 220 225 20 10 15
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 55 20 35 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 20 20 0 0 0
Italy 75 60 15 35 25 10
Netherlands 235 140 95 0 0 0
Poland 125 55 70 0 0 0
Portugal 20 0 15 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 30 20 10
Russian Federation 50 25 25 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 25 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,005 450 550 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 410 180 225 30 15 10
Africa 170 80 85 200 120 80
Algeria 0 0 0 45 25 20
Egypt 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nigeria 15 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 75 45 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 25 95 55 40
Asia 1,100 450 645 120 45 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 40 90 45 0 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 310 165 145 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 20 30 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 25 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 0 35 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 75 35 40 0 0 0
Philippines 225 60 175 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 40 45 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Asia 105 60 50 40 15 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 50 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 465 220 245 105 50 55
Americas 35 15 20 10 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 15 15 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 155 95 60 60 25 30
France 0 0 0 45 20 25
Germany 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 30 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 55 40 0 0 0
Africa 20 10 10 30 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 15
Asia 235 85 155 20 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 45 30 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 90 20 65 10 10 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,825 18,420 20,405 20,850 10,330 10,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,115 2,370 2,745 870 450 415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,200 3,850 4,350 980 545 430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,515 12,205 13,310 19,005 9,335 9,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,250 1,005 1,245 550 275 270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,095 490 610 280 145 130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 460 275 185 140 80 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 215 420 135 70 75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 960 400 560 230 110 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 90 75 30 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 20 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,820 18,420 20,405 20,850 10,335 10,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,795 1,205 1,585 135 75 65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,715 1,180 1,540 125 65 65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,290 555 730 40 25 15
Métis 1,395 620 775 80 35 45
Inuk (Inuit) 40 10 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 10 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 36,030 17,210 18,820 20,710 10,265 10,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,820 18,415 20,405 20,850 10,335 10,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 995 415 575 55 40 20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 37,830 18,000 19,825 20,790 10,290 10,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,825 18,420 20,405 20,850 10,335 10,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 515 230 280 100 65 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 505 230 280 100 65 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 285 135 145 60 50 10
Métis single ancestry 200 95 105 35 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 25 0 25 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,510 1,120 1,390 585 280 300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,415 1,080 1,335 585 285 305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,415 615 800 495 240 255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 985 445 535 85 40 50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 45 55 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 45 50 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 35,795 17,065 18,730 20,165 9,985 10,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,825 18,420 20,405 20,850 10,335 10,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,405 1,115 1,290 670 365 305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 730 355 375 30 15 15
Chinese 380 210 165 70 15 55
Black 105 70 30 205 105 95
Filipino 335 100 235 0 0 0
Latin American 155 55 95 120 70 50
Arab 70 40 30 100 70 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 185 90 95 25 20 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 20 25 0 0 0
Korean 85 25 70 10 10 0
Japanese 265 120 145 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 15 20 80 50 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 36,415 17,300 19,110 20,175 9,970 10,210
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,825 18,420 20,405 20,850 10,335 10,515
North American Aboriginal origins 3,030 1,355 1,675 685 345 335
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,795 795 1,000 555 290 260
Inuit 50 15 30 10 0 0
Métis 1,285 590 700 130 55 70
Other North American origins 10,300 4,920 5,380 15,520 7,650 7,870
Acadian 35 20 20 145 75 75
American 915 460 450 100 50 50
Canadian 9,670 4,625 5,045 14,950 7,370 7,580
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 10 525 255 275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 32,080 15,240 16,845 7,965 4,000 3,970
British Isles origins 21,485 10,140 11,345 1,510 720 790
Channel Islander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 13,410 6,365 7,045 270 130 140
Irish 7,125 3,260 3,865 1,075 470 605
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 9,065 4,230 4,835 335 185 145
Welsh 1,265 600 670 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,050 490 560 10 10 10
French origins 4,820 2,145 2,670 6,095 3,065 3,030
Alsatian 10 0 15 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 60 40 25
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,810 2,150 2,660 6,040 3,035 3,005
Western European origins (except French origins) 11,320 5,315 6,010 715 315 400
Austrian 730 315 415 35 20 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 210 110 100 255 125 135
Dutch 2,545 1,215 1,330 40 20 15
Flemish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 8,500 3,915 4,585 335 125 210
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 390 190 200 60 35 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,930 1,775 2,150 25 15 10
Danish 560 265 295 0 0 0
Finnish 305 135 170 0 0 0
Icelandic 240 105 130 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,845 865 980 20 10 10
Swedish 1,135 495 640 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 210 80 135 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 7,410 3,445 3,965 240 140 105
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Czech 235 85 145 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 10 0 10
Estonian 35 10 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 580 270 315 25 10 10
Latvian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Lithuanian 45 20 20 0 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,795 850 940 80 45 40
Romanian 350 160 190 40 25 15
Russian 1,730 780 950 25 10 10
Slovak 105 45 65 0 0 0
Ukrainian 3,605 1,730 1,870 65 50 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,040 1,040 1,000 900 470 430
Albanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 100 55 45 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 65 45 50 20 30
Italian 1,300 710 585 715 390 330
Kosovar 40 15 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 60 100 70 35 35
Serbian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovenian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 250 100 155 90 45 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 30 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 240 115 125 15 15 0
Basque 10 0 10 10 10 0
Jewish 95 50 40 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 50 80 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 60 25 30 145 80 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 10 20 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Jamaican 40 20 20 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 330 190 145 220 135 90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 25 10 10 0 0
Colombian 45 30 10 30 20 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 150 85 65 45 25 20
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 10 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 45 35 10
Salvadorean 25 15 10 30 25 10
Uruguayan 10 0 10 0 10 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 260 140 120 335 190 150
Central and West African origins 50 25 25 75 45 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 0 60 30 30
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 25 15 10 210 120 85
Algerian 0 0 0 50 40 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 10 15 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 100 70 35
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 10 35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 25 45 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 55 25 30 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 120 75 45 40 10 25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 30 25 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 45 25 40 15 25
Asian origins 2,355 1,055 1,300 310 135 170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 265 110 155 150 70 80
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 40 15 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 110 40 70 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 15 15 70 30 30
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 25 10 25 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 730 360 370 35 10 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 570 290 280 20 10 15
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 100 50 55 0 0 0
Punjabi 80 30 45 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,370 595 770 120 50 75
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese 435 255 185 70 25 50
Filipino 340 105 230 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 295 135 160 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 20 65 10 10 10
Laotian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 25 20 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 140 70 70 20 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 305 150 155 0 0 0
Australian 160 90 75 0 0 0
New Zealander 85 35 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 65 25 40 0 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 35 10 30 0 0 0
Maori 15 15 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Owner 12,205 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
Renter 5,590 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 17,795 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
Condominium 4,130 ... ... 960 ... ...
Not condominium 13,670 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
No bedrooms 120 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,855 ... ... 475 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,500 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,350 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,970 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 17,795 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,620 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
5 rooms 2,730 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
6 rooms 2,545 ... ... 990 ... ...
7 rooms 2,350 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,545 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 17,680 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 17,795 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Suitable 17,340 ... ... 8,065 ... ...
Not suitable 460 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 17,795 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
1960 or before 2,435 ... ... 755 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,115 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,320 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,590 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,065 ... ... 600 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,570 ... ... 260 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 710 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 17,795 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 16,770 ... ... 7,915 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,030 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
1 household maintainer 10,830 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,585 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 380 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 17,800 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
15 to 24 years 410 ... ... 155 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,895 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,555 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,100 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,605 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,155 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,265 ... ... 375 ... ...
85 years and over 810 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 17,740 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,950 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,795 ... ... 970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,340 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,170 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.3 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.5 ... ... 8.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 912 ... ... 1,118 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,087 ... ... 1,152 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,932 ... ... 299,844 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 401,038 ... ... 320,677 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,595 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.0 ... ... 27.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 904 ... ... 786 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 996 ... ... 822 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,170 15,555 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,170 3,010 3,160 2,365 1,320 1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,495 4,910 5,585 3,860 1,865 1,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,505 7,640 8,870 10,880 5,230 5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,715 2,680 1,030 2,890 1,705 1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,580 875 710 2,060 1,060 1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,810 325 835 645 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,085 2,435 4,650 3,935 1,860 2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 990 385 600 725 315 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,720 2,135 2,585 3,320 1,355 1,970
Bachelor's degree 3,145 1,375 1,765 2,400 910 1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 385 175 210 300 95 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 115 45 55 25 35
Master's degree 945 410 535 515 285 230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 60 30 60 35 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,975 9,405 10,565 11,765 5,665 6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,195 1,190 1,005 830 510 320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,255 3,060 3,190 2,170 1,045 1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,520 5,150 6,365 8,765 4,115 4,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,380 1,740 645 2,265 1,285 975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 985 540 450 1,650 820 830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,400 1,205 195 615 465 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 1,695 3,355 2,980 1,405 1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 675 255 420 565 235 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,410 1,460 1,950 2,955 1,185 1,775
Bachelor's degree 2,270 960 1,310 2,135 810 1,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 130 150 250 70 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 85 40 40 10 35
Master's degree 690 260 430 470 255 215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,165 15,555 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,660 7,920 8,745 6,225 3,190 3,040
Education 1,445 435 1,010 810 140 670
13. Education 1,445 435 1,010 815 135 670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 565 265 300 345 175 170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 105 25 105 75 25
50. Visual and performing arts 435 160 275 240 95 145
Humanities 565 235 325 440 180 260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 15 35 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 110 30 80 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 50 105 310 135 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 90 80 20 15 10
54. History 55 45 20 35 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 30 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,325 410 925 770 185 585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 20 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 35 60 125 15 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 365 35 330 155 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies 195 45 155 115 25 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 15 10 10
42. Psychology 245 70 170 165 50 110
45. Social sciences 385 215 170 190 80 110
Business, management and public administration 3,120 1,000 2,120 2,940 1,085 1,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 235 50 185 120 20 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,880 945 1,930 2,820 1,070 1,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies 400 215 185 360 215 145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 70 90 115 50 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 55 35 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 30
40. Physical sciences 115 95 25 90 65 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 55 45 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 360 210 150 430 280 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 310 200 105 370 265 105
25. Library science 40 10 35 15 10 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 35 0 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,635 3,420 215 2,420 2,205 210
04. Architecture and related services 90 65 25 85 40 50
14. Engineering 345 310 30 370 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 600 520 80 680 615 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,205 1,160 40 490 465 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 975 955 20 520 510 10
48. Precision production 415 405 10 280 265 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 525 365 160 115 65 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 295 175 115 100 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 190 40 20 15 0
Health and related fields 3,365 555 2,810 1,380 250 1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 75 95 75 35 35
51. Health professions and related programs 3,150 450 2,700 1,295 205 1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 20 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,200 525 670 865 445 425
12. Personal and culinary services 885 250 635 405 75 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 85 65 20 285 195 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 230 210 15 165 165 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,970 9,410 10,565 11,765 5,660 6,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,455 4,250 4,200 3,000 1,550 1,445
Education 845 220 630 630 100 525
13. Education 845 215 630 625 100 530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 185 225 285 140 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 80 25 85 55 25
50. Visual and performing arts 310 105 205 200 85 115
Humanities 375 150 215 315 135 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 30 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 65 15 55 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 35 70 210 95 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 55 50 20 15 0
54. History 35 25 10 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,015 305 710 615 140 475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 50 95 10 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 15 225 140 10 135
22. Legal professions and studies 160 30 125 80 20 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 190 65 120 140 40 105
45. Social sciences 315 170 145 150 70 85
Business, management and public administration 2,220 660 1,555 2,485 905 1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 210 50 170 100 10 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,000 615 1,385 2,380 895 1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 145 250 155 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 45 75 90 30 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 40 45 35 25 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 75 60 10 85 65 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 35 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 195 110 355 220 140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 190 85 320 210 110
25. Library science 20 10 20 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 25 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,350 2,175 175 1,880 1,710 170
04. Architecture and related services 70 40 25 55 25 30
14. Engineering 225 190 30 320 280 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 380 325 60 565 505 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 815 785 35 355 340 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 575 15 370 365 10
48. Precision production 270 260 10 220 200 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 395 285 110 90 55 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 75 45 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 155 40 15 10 10
Health and related fields 2,400 430 1,970 1,130 180 950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 65 80 60 30 35
51. Health professions and related programs 2,225 350 1,870 1,065 150 910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 910 395 510 735 370 360
12. Personal and culinary services 675 195 485 355 65 290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 70 55 15 220 150 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 150 10 145 145 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,170 15,550 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,665 7,915 8,750 6,225 3,190 3,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,500 7,640 8,870 10,880 5,230 5,645
Location of study inside Canada 14,585 6,655 7,930 10,590 5,060 5,530
Same as province or territory of residence 10,190 4,600 5,590 10,465 4,995 5,470
Different than province or territory of residence 4,390 2,055 2,340 125 65 60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,920 980 935 285 165 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 525 285 245 30 20 10
Philippines 150 35 110 0 0 0
India 55 30 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 180 175 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 125 85 40
Other 800 430 375 130 60 65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,970 9,405 10,565 11,760 5,665 6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,450 4,250 4,200 3,000 1,555 1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,520 5,150 6,365 8,765 4,110 4,655
Location of study inside Canada 10,340 4,590 5,750 8,545 3,995 4,550
Same as province or territory of residence 7,575 3,325 4,250 8,445 3,935 4,510
Different than province or territory of residence 2,760 1,260 1,500 95 55 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,175 565 615 225 120 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 305 155 150 30 20 0
Philippines 145 35 110 0 0 0
India 30 20 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 180 95 90 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 0 10 0 0
France 10 0 10 95 60 30
Other 500 255 245 95 35 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 33,170 15,550 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
In the labour force 19,035 9,565 9,465 12,535 6,290 6,245
Employed 17,505 8,635 8,875 12,045 6,015 6,035
Unemployed 1,530 935 595 485 275 210
Not in the labour force 14,135 5,985 8,145 4,575 2,130 2,440
Participation rate 57.4 61.5 53.7 73.3 74.7 71.9
Employment rate 52.8 55.5 50.4 70.4 71.4 69.5
Unemployment rate 8.0 9.8 6.3 3.9 4.4 3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 33,165 15,550 17,615 17,105 8,420 8,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 12,905 5,460 7,445 4,035 1,855 2,180
Worked 20,265 10,095 10,170 13,070 6,570 6,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,045 4,960 4,085 6,560 3,480 3,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,215 5,135 6,080 6,515 3,085 3,430
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.1 41.4 40.8 43.7 43.8 43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,035 9,570 9,470 12,530 6,290 6,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 305 165 140 140 70 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,730 9,405 9,325 12,390 6,215 6,170
Employee 16,310 8,050 8,265 11,060 5,395 5,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,420 1,360 1,060 1,330 820 510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,035 9,570 9,465 12,530 6,290 6,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 305 165 140 140 70 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,730 9,405 9,330 12,390 6,215 6,170
0 Management occupations 1,685 945 735 1,385 885 495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,450 650 1,800 2,365 655 1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,080 855 230 925 710 220
3 Health occupations 1,720 345 1,375 885 135 750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,785 535 1,245 1,545 425 1,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 420 165 260 340 165 175
6 Sales and service occupations 5,105 1,845 3,255 2,595 1,115 1,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,030 2,835 195 1,745 1,660 90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 605 485 120 110 80 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 855 745 110 485 385 100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,035 9,565 9,465 12,535 6,290 6,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 305 165 145 145 70 65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,730 9,405 9,325 12,390 6,215 6,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 395 280 120 75 50 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 300 250 45 30 25 0
22 Utilities 120 105 20 205 155 50
23 Construction 1,715 1,490 225 775 680 90
31-33 Manufacturing 1,555 1,250 300 1,470 1,090 385
41 Wholesale trade 445 320 125 615 395 220
44-45 Retail trade 2,765 1,230 1,535 1,650 765 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 635 485 150 545 400 140
51 Information and cultural industries 245 140 105 335 190 145
52 Finance and insurance 525 170 360 560 195 370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 155 180 130 75 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,150 625 530 770 370 400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 15 20 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 825 425 395 545 310 235
61 Educational services 1,080 350 725 1,035 270 765
62 Health care and social assistance 2,760 480 2,280 1,500 240 1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 520 240 280 195 110 85
72 Accommodation and food services 1,910 750 1,160 565 255 320
81 Other services (except public administration) 870 365 505 620 255 370
91 Public administration 565 290 275 745 390 350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,505 8,630 8,870 12,050 6,015 6,035
Worked at home 1,280 575 700 615 310 305
Worked outside Canada 50 40 15 15 15 0
No fixed workplace address 2,335 1,710 625 925 735 195
Worked at usual place 13,845 6,305 7,535 10,485 4,950 5,530
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,845 6,310 7,535 10,485 4,950 5,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,395 4,185 6,215 2,615 1,270 1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,880 1,170 710 455 230 220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,330 780 550 7,415 3,455 3,965
Commute to a different province or territory 235 175 60 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,175 8,020 8,155 11,410 5,685 5,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver 12,990 6,405 6,585 9,575 4,955 4,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,035 520 510 370 140 235
Public transit 275 140 135 900 350 550
Walked 1,240 515 725 355 145 210
Bicycle 235 170 65 140 65 80
Other method 400 270 130 70 35 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,180 8,020 8,160 11,415 5,685 5,730
Less than 15 minutes 8,445 3,545 4,900 2,765 1,300 1,470
15 to 29 minutes 4,890 2,650 2,240 4,220 2,095 2,130
30 to 44 minutes 1,595 990 605 2,410 1,275 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 710 450 265 1,135 550 585
60 minutes and over 535 390 140 880 465 415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,180 8,020 8,155 11,415 5,685 5,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,045 775 270 1,075 865 210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,940 1,875 1,060 2,175 1,300 875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,325 2,090 2,235 3,730 1,685 2,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,385 1,285 2,095 1,995 610 1,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,780 635 1,140 920 380 535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,705 1,350 1,355 1,520 845 675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,000 10,465 10,530 13,300 6,680 6,615
Single responses 20,930 10,440 10,495 12,805 6,445 6,360
Official languages 20,825 10,375 10,445 12,805 6,450 6,360
English 20,760 10,375 10,385 405 255 145
French 65 10 60 12,405 6,195 6,215
Non-official languages 110 65 50 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 60 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 50 25 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 30 35 490 235 260
English and French 15 10 10 475 235 245
English and non-official language 50 25 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,995 10,465 10,530 13,300 6,685 6,615
None 20,560 10,280 10,275 9,615 4,635 4,980
English 105 25 75 3,330 1,830 1,495
French 120 50 70 325 200 125
Non-official language 205 95 110 10 0 10
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 200 100 105 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 10
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,435 18,250 20,190 20,655 10,245 10,410
Non-movers 31,970 15,150 16,820 18,615 9,280 9,330
Movers 6,470 3,100 3,370 2,040 965 1,080
Non-migrants 3,640 1,680 1,960 995 475 520
Migrants 2,825 1,420 1,405 1,045 485 560
Internal migrants 2,560 1,285 1,275 1,040 485 555
Intraprovincial migrants 1,725 900 830 1,005 470 535
Interprovincial migrants 830 390 440 35 15 20
External migrants 270 135 135 10 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 37,065 17,520 19,540 19,725 9,780 9,940
Non-movers 20,620 9,650 10,975 13,965 7,040 6,925
Movers 16,445 7,875 8,570 5,755 2,740 3,015
Non-migrants 8,660 4,115 4,545 2,900 1,405 1,500
Migrants 7,775 3,760 4,020 2,855 1,340 1,520
Internal migrants 7,035 3,375 3,660 2,735 1,290 1,445
Intraprovincial migrants 4,545 2,220 2,330 2,710 1,275 1,435
Interprovincial migrants 2,490 1,155 1,335 30 15 10
External migrants 745 385 360 120 50 70

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Vernon, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Varennes, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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