Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vernon, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, NO Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,116	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38,180 r	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	-33.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,170	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,798	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	417.7	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	96.05	...	...	53.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,120	18,940	21,180	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	5,670	2,875	2,800	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	1,790	920	875	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	1,970	965	1,005	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	1,915	985	925	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	24,215	11,605	12,610	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	1,980	1,035	940	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,060	995	1,070	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,075	1,095	985	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,280	1,085	1,190	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,210	1,055	1,150	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,195	1,075	1,120	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	2,290	1,105	1,185	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	2,910	1,325	1,585	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	3,200	1,495	1,705	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	3,020	1,335	1,685	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,225	4,460	5,765	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	2,870	1,330	1,540	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,295	1,050	1,245	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,785	780	1,005	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,565	680	880	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,715	620	1,095	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,090	435	650	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	470	155	315	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	130	20	110	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.2	13.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.3	59.5	x	x	x
65 years and over	25.5	23.5	27.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	4.3	3.3	5.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	46.0	44.5	47.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	48.4	46.0	50.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	8,820	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,595	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	5,885	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	7,010	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,445	16,065	18,380	x	x	x
Married or living common law	19,075	9,505	9,565	x	x	x
Married	15,455	7,705	7,745	x	x	x
Living common law	3,620	1,805	1,820	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	15,365	6,555	8,815	x	x	x
Never married	8,035	4,350	3,685	x	x	x
Separated	1,240	475	765	x	x	x
Divorced	3,205	1,185	2,020	x	x	x
Widowed	2,885	545	2,335	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,345	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	7,120	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	660	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	9,320	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	7,515	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	5,845	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	555	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,770	3,750	5,015	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	10,820	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,625	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,195	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,720	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	5,890	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,315	18,620	20,695	x	x	x
English only	36,500	17,430	19,070	x	x	x
French only	10	5	5	x	x	x
English and French	2,595	1,100	1,495	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	215	85	125	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,315	18,620	20,695	x	x	x
English	38,585	18,310	20,275	x	x	x
French	470	205	265	x	x	x
English and French	55	25	30	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	205	80	125	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	215	280	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,315	18,620	20,695	x	x	x
Single responses	38,905	18,445	20,460	x	x	x
Official languages	35,010	16,715	18,300	x	x	x
English	34,475	16,485	17,985	x	x	x
French	535	230	310	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,890	1,735	2,160	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,865	1,725	2,140	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	65	30	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	260	80	180	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	55	145	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,970	1,350	1,620	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	760	315	450	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	760	305	450	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Czech	45	30	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	90	30	65	x	x	x
Russian	285	115	175	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	30	10	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	260	100	160	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,360	625	735	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	15	20	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	270	125	145	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	995	445	550	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	470	230	240	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	450	220	230	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hindi	30	20	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	175	200	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	315	160	160	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	95	60	40	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	15	30	x	x	x
Romanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Spanish	160	80	80	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	75	30	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages	200	90	110	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	45	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	75	30	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	100	45	50	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	415	175	235	x	x	x
English and French	80	40	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	310	130	180	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,315	18,625	20,695	x	x	x
Single responses	38,620	18,310	20,315	x	x	x
Official languages	37,390	17,755	19,635	x	x	x
English	37,290	17,715	19,575	x	x	x
French	100	45	60	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,230	555	675	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	550	675	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	850	385	465	x	x	x
Albanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	200	80	120	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	195	80	120	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	15	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Russian	120	50	70	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	5	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	225	105	115	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	25	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	170	80	95	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	315	145	170	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	310	145	170	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hindi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	115	150	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Spanish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	25	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	95	40	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	25	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	0	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	690	310	380	x	x	x
English and French	40	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	645	295	350	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,315	18,620	20,695	x	x	x
None	37,260	17,755	19,505	x	x	x
English	490	220	265	x	x	x
French	395	155	235	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,125	465	660	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,105	455	650	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,160	15,545	17,615	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,280	15,120	17,165	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,455	39,643	26,461	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	15,135	17,170	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,611	34,857	24,829	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,940	13,775	15,165	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,008	36,752	21,900	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,320	10,335	13,985	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,863	9,696	8,543	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,385	11,100	11,285	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,084	35,933	22,805	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,165	15,555	17,615	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,280	15,100	17,180	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,328	50,529	33,240	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,300	15,115	17,185	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,266	42,040	29,307	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,035	13,800	15,240	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,209	48,121	29,233	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,325	10,360	13,970	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,230	9,548	8,994	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,390	10,965	11,425	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	46,611	29,036	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,170	15,555	17,615	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,750	4,730	4,020	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,695	58,269	41,994	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,897	66,085	48,273	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.4	78.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	66.9	57.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.7	22.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,155	15,540	17,615	x	x	x
Without total income	880	425	455	x	x	x
With total income	32,280	15,115	17,165	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.3	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,805	1,445	2,360	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,280	2,340	3,940	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,380	2,095	3,285	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,175	1,745	2,435	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,530	1,685	1,845	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	1,310	1,120	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,095	710	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	890	475	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	645	375	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	645	465	180	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,850	1,410	440	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,275	965	310	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	580	450	125	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,160	15,545	17,615	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	855	410	450	x	x	x
With after-tax income	32,305	15,135	17,165	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.4	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,010	1,530	2,475	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,615	2,520	4,095	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,240	2,495	3,745	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,860	2,125	2,730	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,570	1,815	1,755	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,425	1,465	960	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	1,025	565	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	720	355	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,915	1,435	480	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	640	465	175	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	400	285	110	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	875	685	190	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,155	15,545	17,615	x	x	x
Without employment income	10,770	4,440	6,325	x	x	x
With employment income	22,385	11,100	11,290	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.5	71.4	64.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,235	1,895	2,340	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	730	1,100	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	2,930	1,170	1,755	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,690	1,115	1,575	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,430	1,050	1,380	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,135	1,025	1,110	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	850	670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	730	445	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	950	650	295	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,505	1,890	615	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	740	490	250	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	470	340	130	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,295	1,060	235	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,353	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,718	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,890	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,818	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,910	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,954	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,848	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,648	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,758	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,968	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	870	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	945	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	855	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	840	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,385	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	915	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	840	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,255	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,923	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,570	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,538	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,708	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,860	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,264	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,290	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,532	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,628	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,279	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,394	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,614	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,023	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,015	3,450	4,565	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,247	29,696	27,433	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,148	27,044	25,638	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,970	3,420	4,550	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	38,874	34,383	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,545	33,280	30,242	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,825	18,415	20,415	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,935	9,915	12,020	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,415	2,055	2,355	x	x	x
In the second decile	4,835	2,000	2,835	x	x	x
In the third decile	4,535	2,025	2,510	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	3,890	1,850	2,040	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	4,265	1,985	2,280	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	16,890	8,500	8,385	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	3,870	1,915	1,955	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	3,745	1,870	1,870	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	3,570	1,800	1,775	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	3,115	1,585	1,535	x	x	x
In the top decile	2,585	1,340	1,250	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,820	18,410	20,410	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	6,870	3,495	3,375	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,145	1,110	1,035	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	22,720	10,795	11,920	x	x	x
65 years and over	9,235	4,125	5,115	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,390	2,785	3,600	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,430	750	680	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	450	255	200	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,525	1,560	1,965	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,435	475	955	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.1	17.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	21.5	20.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	23.0	19.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.5	16.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.5	18.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,640	1,805	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	760	410	350	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	220	130	95	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,460	1,145	1,320	x	x	x
65 years and over	225	90	140	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.7	10.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	11.7	9.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.6	11.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.2	2.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,825	18,420	20,405	x	x	x
Official languages	38,580	18,320	20,260	x	x	x
English	38,580	18,325	20,255	x	x	x
French	2,545	1,035	1,510	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,955	2,240	2,715	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	10	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	0	15	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,905	2,230	2,680	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	30	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	60	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	110	50	60	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	290	80	215	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	0	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	70	185	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,855	1,800	2,055	x	x	x
Albanian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	775	360	420	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	775	355	420	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	85	45	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	80	40	35	x	x	x
Russian	390	180	210	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	30	0	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	90	105	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,565	740	830	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	30	20	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	265	130	130	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,190	550	645	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swedish	45	20	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	715	345	365	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	650	315	335	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	115	65	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	255	295	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	70	35	40	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	875	410	470	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	125	70	60	x	x	x
Portuguese	50	10	40	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	690	315	375	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	80	25	55	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	15	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
American Sign Language	40	10	30	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	120	x	x	x
Chinese languages	240	120	120	x	x	x
Cantonese	95	45	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	55	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	40	25	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	25	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,825	18,420	20,405	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,310	17,685	19,630	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,725	3,445	3,280	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,590	14,240	16,350	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	735	775	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,825	18,415	20,405	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,020	16,185	17,835	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,530	2,090	2,440	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,370	1,130	1,240	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	465	155	305	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	505	235	275	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	725	355	370	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	265	140	120	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	465	215	250	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	465	220	245	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	270	140	130	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,530	2,095	2,435	x	x	x
Under 5 years	575	295	280	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,155	510	645	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,720	785	930	x	x	x
45 years and over	300	130	170	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,535	2,095	2,440	x	x	x
Americas	600	270	330	x	x	x
Brazil	10	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	20	15	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guyana	0	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	35	15	20	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	450	195	250	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	x	x	x
Europe	2,560	1,235	1,325	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	440	220	225	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	55	20	35	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	20	x	x	x
Italy	75	60	15	x	x	x
Netherlands	235	140	95	x	x	x
Poland	125	55	70	x	x	x
Portugal	20	0	15	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	50	25	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	60	25	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	450	550	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	410	180	225	x	x	x
Africa	170	80	85	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	15	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	x	x	x
Asia	1,100	450	645	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	40	90	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	x	x	x
India	310	165	145	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	30	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	0	35	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	35	40	x	x	x
Philippines	225	60	175	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	80	40	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	50	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	50	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	465	220	245	x	x	x
Americas	35	15	20	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	155	95	60	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	15	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	40	x	x	x
Africa	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	235	85	155	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	45	30	15	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	90	20	65	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,825	18,420	20,405	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,115	2,370	2,745	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,200	3,850	4,350	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,515	12,205	13,310	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,250	1,005	1,245	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,095	490	610	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	275	185	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	215	420	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	400	560	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	90	75	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,820	18,420	20,405	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,795	1,205	1,585	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,715	1,180	1,540	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,290	555	730	x	x	x
Métis	1,395	620	775	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,030	17,210	18,820	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,820	18,415	20,405	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	995	415	575	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,830	18,000	19,825	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,825	18,420	20,405	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	515	230	280	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	505	230	280	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	135	145	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	200	95	105	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,510	1,120	1,390	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,415	1,080	1,335	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,415	615	800	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	985	445	535	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	45	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,795	17,065	18,730	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,825	18,420	20,405	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,405	1,115	1,290	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	730	355	375	x	x	x
Chinese	380	210	165	x	x	x
Black	105	70	30	x	x	x
Filipino	335	100	235	x	x	x
Latin American	155	55	95	x	x	x
Arab	70	40	30	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	185	90	95	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	25	x	x	x
Korean	85	25	70	x	x	x
Japanese	265	120	145	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	20	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,415	17,300	19,110	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,825	18,420	20,405	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,030	1,355	1,675	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,795	795	1,000	x	x	x
Inuit	50	15	30	x	x	x
Métis	1,285	590	700	x	x	x
Other North American origins	10,300	4,920	5,380	x	x	x
Acadian	35	20	20	x	x	x
American	915	460	450	x	x	x
Canadian	9,670	4,625	5,045	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	32,080	15,240	16,845	x	x	x
British Isles origins	21,485	10,140	11,345	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	13,410	6,365	7,045	x	x	x
Irish	7,125	3,260	3,865	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	9,065	4,230	4,835	x	x	x
Welsh	1,265	600	670	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,050	490	560	x	x	x
French origins	4,820	2,145	2,670	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	4,810	2,150	2,660	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,320	5,315	6,010	x	x	x
Austrian	730	315	415	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	210	110	100	x	x	x
Dutch	2,545	1,215	1,330	x	x	x
Flemish	30	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	8,500	3,915	4,585	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	390	190	200	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,930	1,775	2,150	x	x	x
Danish	560	265	295	x	x	x
Finnish	305	135	170	x	x	x
Icelandic	240	105	130	x	x	x
Norwegian	1,845	865	980	x	x	x
Swedish	1,135	495	640	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	210	80	135	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	7,410	3,445	3,965	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Czech	235	85	145	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	x	x	x
Estonian	35	10	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	580	270	315	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,795	850	940	x	x	x
Romanian	350	160	190	x	x	x
Russian	1,730	780	950	x	x	x
Slovak	105	45	65	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,605	1,730	1,870	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,040	1,040	1,000	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	65	45	x	x	x
Italian	1,300	710	585	x	x	x
Kosovar	40	15	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	160	60	100	x	x	x
Serbian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	20	10	20	x	x	x
Spanish	250	100	155	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	240	115	125	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	95	50	40	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	50	80	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	60	25	30	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	190	145	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	35	25	10	x	x	x
Colombian	45	30	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	150	85	65	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	260	140	120	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	70	25	45	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	55	25	30	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	120	75	45	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,355	1,055	1,300	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	265	110	155	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	110	40	70	x	x	x
Iraqi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	25	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	730	360	370	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	570	290	280	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	100	50	55	x	x	x
Punjabi	80	30	45	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,370	595	770	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	435	255	185	x	x	x
Filipino	340	105	230	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	295	135	160	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	90	20	65	x	x	x
Laotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	140	70	70	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	305	150	155	x	x	x
Australian	160	90	75	x	x	x
New Zealander	85	35	45	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	65	25	40	x	x	x
Fijian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	35	10	30	x	x	x
Maori	15	15	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	12,205	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	5,590	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,350	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,680	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	17,340	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,115	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,590	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,065	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,770	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,830	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,800	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,950	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,795	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,170	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,932	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,038	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,170	15,555	17,615	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,170	3,010	3,160	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,495	4,910	5,585	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	7,640	8,870	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,715	2,680	1,030	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,580	875	710	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,810	325	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,085	2,435	4,650	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	990	385	600	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,720	2,135	2,585	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,145	1,375	1,765	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	175	210	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	45	x	x	x
Master's degree	945	410	535	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	30	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,975	9,405	10,565	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,190	1,005	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,255	3,060	3,190	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,520	5,150	6,365	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,380	1,740	645	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	985	540	450	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,400	1,205	195	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	1,695	3,355	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	255	420	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,410	1,460	1,950	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,270	960	1,310	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	130	150	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	40	x	x	x
Master's degree	690	260	430	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,165	15,555	17,615	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,660	7,920	8,745	x	x	x
Education	1,445	435	1,010	x	x	x
13. Education	1,445	435	1,010	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	265	300	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	105	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	435	160	275	x	x	x
Humanities	565	235	325	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	50	105	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	80	x	x	x
54. History	55	45	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,325	410	925	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	60	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	35	330	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	195	45	155	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	245	70	170	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	385	215	170	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,120	1,000	2,120	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	50	185	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,880	945	1,930	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	215	185	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	115	95	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	210	150	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	200	105	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	10	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,635	3,420	215	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	345	310	30	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	520	80	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,160	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	955	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	415	405	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	365	160	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	175	115	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	190	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,365	555	2,810	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,150	450	2,700	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,200	525	670	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	885	250	635	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	85	65	20	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	210	15	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,970	9,410	10,565	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,455	4,250	4,200	x	x	x
Education	845	220	630	x	x	x
13. Education	845	215	630	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	225	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	80	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	205	x	x	x
Humanities	375	150	215	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	70	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	x	x	x
54. History	35	25	10	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	305	710	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	50	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	15	225	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	160	30	125	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	190	65	120	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	315	170	145	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,220	660	1,555	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	50	170	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,000	615	1,385	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	145	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	45	75	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	75	60	10	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	195	110	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	190	85	x	x	x
25. Library science	20	10	20	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,350	2,175	175	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	225	190	30	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	325	60	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	815	785	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	575	15	x	x	x
48. Precision production	270	260	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	285	110	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	155	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,400	430	1,970	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	65	80	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,225	350	1,870	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	395	510	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	675	195	485	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	70	55	15	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	150	10	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,170	15,550	17,615	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,665	7,915	8,750	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,500	7,640	8,870	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	14,585	6,655	7,930	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	10,190	4,600	5,590	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,390	2,055	2,340	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	980	935	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	285	245	x	x	x
Philippines	150	35	110	x	x	x
India	55	30	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	180	175	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	800	430	375	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,970	9,405	10,565	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,450	4,250	4,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,520	5,150	6,365	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	10,340	4,590	5,750	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	7,575	3,325	4,250	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,760	1,260	1,500	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,175	565	615	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	155	150	x	x	x
Philippines	145	35	110	x	x	x
India	30	20	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	95	90	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	500	255	245	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,170	15,550	17,615	x	x	x
In the labour force	19,035	9,565	9,465	x	x	x
Employed	17,505	8,635	8,875	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,530	935	595	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	14,135	5,985	8,145	x	x	x
Participation rate	57.4	61.5	53.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	52.8	55.5	50.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.8	6.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,165	15,550	17,615	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,905	5,460	7,445	x	x	x
Worked	20,265	10,095	10,170	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,045	4,960	4,085	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,215	5,135	6,080	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.4	40.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,035	9,570	9,470	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	140	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,325	x	x	x
Employee	16,310	8,050	8,265	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,420	1,360	1,060	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,035	9,570	9,465	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	140	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,330	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,685	945	735	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,450	650	1,800	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,080	855	230	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,720	345	1,375	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,785	535	1,245	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	420	165	260	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	5,105	1,845	3,255	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,030	2,835	195	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	485	120	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	855	745	110	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,035	9,565	9,465	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	145	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,325	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	280	120	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	250	45	x	x	x
22 Utilities	120	105	20	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,715	1,490	225	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,555	1,250	300	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	445	320	125	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	2,765	1,230	1,535	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	635	485	150	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	245	140	105	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	525	170	360	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	155	180	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,150	625	530	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	20	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	425	395	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,080	350	725	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	2,760	480	2,280	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	520	240	280	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,910	750	1,160	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	365	505	x	x	x
91 Public administration	565	290	275	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,505	8,630	8,870	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,280	575	700	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	50	40	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	2,335	1,710	625	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	13,845	6,305	7,535	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,845	6,310	7,535	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,395	4,185	6,215	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,880	1,170	710	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,330	780	550	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	235	175	60	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,175	8,020	8,155	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,990	6,405	6,585	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,035	520	510	x	x	x
Public transit	275	140	135	x	x	x
Walked	1,240	515	725	x	x	x
Bicycle	235	170	65	x	x	x
Other method	400	270	130	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,180	8,020	8,160	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,445	3,545	4,900	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	4,890	2,650	2,240	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,595	990	605	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	710	450	265	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	535	390	140	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,180	8,020	8,155	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,045	775	270	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,940	1,875	1,060	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,325	2,090	2,235	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,285	2,095	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,780	635	1,140	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,705	1,350	1,355	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,000	10,465	10,530	x	x	x
Single responses	20,930	10,440	10,495	x	x	x
Official languages	20,825	10,375	10,445	x	x	x
English	20,760	10,375	10,385	x	x	x
French	65	10	60	x	x	x
Non-official languages	110	65	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	45	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	75	50	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	25	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	65	30	35	x	x	x
English and French	15	10	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	25	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,995	10,465	10,530	x	x	x
None	20,560	10,280	10,275	x	x	x
English	105	25	75	x	x	x
French	120	50	70	x	x	x
Non-official language	205	95	110	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	200	100	105	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,435	18,250	20,190	x	x	x
Non-movers	31,970	15,150	16,820	x	x	x
Movers	6,470	3,100	3,370	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,640	1,680	1,960	x	x	x
Migrants	2,825	1,420	1,405	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,560	1,285	1,275	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,725	900	830	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	830	390	440	x	x	x
External migrants	270	135	135	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	37,065	17,520	19,540	x	x	x
Non-movers	20,620	9,650	10,975	x	x	x
Movers	16,445	7,875	8,570	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,660	4,115	4,545	x	x	x
Migrants	7,775	3,760	4,020	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,035	3,375	3,660	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,220	2,330	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,490	1,155	1,335	x	x	x
External migrants	745	385	360	x	x	x