Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Fort Erie
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 14,621 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 14,490r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 0.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 6,541 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 6,128 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 1,070.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 13.65 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 14,620 7,010 7,610
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 2,180 1,105 1,080
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 635 315 315
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 750 375 375
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 795 410 385
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 9,080 4,425 4,655
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 770 385 385
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 780 395 390
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 745 380 370
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 720 360 360
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 790 380 415
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 750 350 400
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 965 460 505
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 1,160 585 570
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 1,215 580 635
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 1,175 550 625
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 3,365 1,485 1,880
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 1,070 500 565
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 780 365 415
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 550 255 295
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 440 195 245
85 years and over 245 100 150 525 165 360
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 290 100 185
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 175 50 125
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 55 15 45
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 14.9 15.8 14.2
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 62.1 63.1 61.2
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 23.0 21.2 24.7
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 3.6 2.4 4.7
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 45.1 43.8 46.2
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 47.8 46.7 49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 310 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 110 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 110 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 565 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 920 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 690 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 420 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 14,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 12,440 5,905 6,530
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 6,890 3,445 3,450
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 5,615 2,810 2,810
Living common law 435 215 220 1,275 635 640
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 5,550 2,465 3,085
Never married 830 435 400 3,055 1,665 1,385
Separated 190 75 115 490 195 295
Divorced 360 120 240 940 410 530
Widowed 350 80 270 1,070 195 875
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 895 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 640 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 310 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 875 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 700 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 655 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 575 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 875 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 540 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 245 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 2,530 1,140 1,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 95 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 195 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 14,280 6,890 7,385
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 13,560 6,595 6,970
French only 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and French 165 70 95 625 255 365
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 75 30 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 14,275 6,895 7,385
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 13,960 6,755 7,200
French 60 30 35 220 95 125
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 15
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 70 25 45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 230 100 135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 14,275 6,890 7,385
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 14,125 6,820 7,300
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 12,775 6,190 6,580
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 12,560 6,095 6,465
French 70 30 40 215 95 120
Non-official languages 270 125 145 1,350 630 715
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 1,335 625 710
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 45 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 10 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 50 15 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 35 10 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 945 450 490
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 150 60 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 35 15 15 140 60 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 20 10 10
Czech 5 5 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Russian 5 5 5 30 10 20
Serbian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 150 70 80
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 50 20 25 50 20 30
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 45 95 45 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 55 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 540 260 280
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 275 130 140
Portuguese 5 0 0 20 10 5
Romanian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 235 110 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 130 65 65
Chinese languages 15 5 5 130 70 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 45 25 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 20 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 25 10 20
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 15 155 70 85
English and French 10 0 5 35 20 20
English and non-official language 10 10 5 100 45 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 14,275 6,890 7,385
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 13,970 6,745 7,225
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 13,450 6,520 6,930
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 13,405 6,505 6,900
French 5 0 0 50 15 35
Non-official languages 50 25 30 520 220 295
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 515 225 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 10 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 10 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 335 135 195
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 45 25 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 5 5 5 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 25 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 230 85 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 85 30 60
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 135 55 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 85 45 40
Chinese languages 10 5 5 85 40 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 35 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 305 145 160
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 15
English and non-official language 25 15 15 265 125 140
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 14,275 6,890 7,385
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 13,425 6,500 6,925
English 25 15 15 235 105 130
French 15 10 10 115 55 60
Non-official language 80 35 45 480 225 250
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 445 215 230
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 12,045 5,760 6,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 11,585 5,545 6,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 28,634 34,157 25,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 11,590 5,545 6,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 26,738 31,090 23,721
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 9,895 4,880 5,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 25,882 31,344 21,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 9,250 4,180 5,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 8,171 7,952 8,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 7,635 3,915 3,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 27,250 32,026 23,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 12,140 5,775 6,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 11,680 5,560 6,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 37,114 42,935 31,823
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 11,690 5,560 6,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 32,175 36,793 27,981
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 10,010 4,850 5,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 35,066 41,799 28,743
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 9,100 4,080 5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 9,056 8,864 9,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 7,700 3,890 3,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 35,724 41,253 30,072
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 12,140 5,775 6,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 3,595 1,975 1,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 44,750 48,945 40,717
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 53,556 58,687 47,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 80.1 84.4 74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 63.4 67.7 58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 19.9 15.6 25.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 12,045 5,760 6,280
Without total income 135 60 70 460 210 245
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 11,590 5,550 6,035
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 96.2 96.4 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 1,590 660 925
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 2,360 945 1,410
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 2,100 855 1,245
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 1,645 780 870
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 1,250 625 630
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 845 490 355
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 560 370 195
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 365 230 140
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 250 170 80
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 210 135 75
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 410 290 115
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 300 220 85
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 115 80 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 12,045 5,760 6,285
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 455 215 245
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 11,590 5,550 6,040
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 96.2 96.4 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 1,630 670 955
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 2,475 990 1,490
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 2,405 995 1,410
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 1,860 920 940
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 1,270 695 575
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 760 480 280
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 455 305 150
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 305 200 105
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 430 295 135
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 160 105 55
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 85 65 25
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 180 130 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 12,045 5,765 6,285
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 4,415 1,845 2,565
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 7,630 3,915 3,715
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 63.3 67.9 59.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 1,205 615 585
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 665 265 400
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 1,170 500 665
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 1,055 465 590
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 950 465 485
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 730 365 370
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 555 330 225
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 375 260 110
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 250 175 75
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 680 475 205
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 195 135 60
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 190 125 70
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 300 220 80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 55,788 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 51,278 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 29,338 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 27,179 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 70,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 63,697 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 70,257 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 60,947 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 37,137 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 31,083 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 83,912 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 73,259 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 340 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 325 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 380 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 290 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 325 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 115 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 310 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 360 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 395 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 375 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 325 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 660 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 555 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 445 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 270 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 865 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 455 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 195 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 70,991 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 63,829 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 66,458 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 59,264 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 92,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 82,412 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 810 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 45,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 43,162 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 83,884 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 73,217 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 79,093 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 67,930 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 104,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 90,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 820 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 57,192 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 52,134 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 2,220 1,025 1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 27,840 29,184 26,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 26,158 26,624 25,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 2,230 985 1,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 35,807 38,170 33,936
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 30,215 32,810 28,160
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 14,225 6,860 7,360
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 8,760 4,120 4,640
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 1,730 825 905
In the second decile 580 245 330 1,935 865 1,065
In the third decile 595 275 315 1,815 855 960
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 1,695 810 885
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 1,590 770 820
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 5,465 2,740 2,725
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 1,465 715 750
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 1,225 615 610
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 1,200 605 595
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 995 510 490
In the top decile 190 100 95 570 290 280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 14,225 6,860 7,360
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 2,635 1,350 1,290
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 760 375 385
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 8,550 4,130 4,415
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 3,040 1,385 1,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 2,695 1,230 1,465
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 745 400 350
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 245 135 110
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 1,560 690 875
65 years and over 170 60 110 385 145 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 18.9 17.9 19.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 28.3 29.6 27.1
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 32.2 36.0 28.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 18.2 16.7 19.8
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 12.7 10.5 14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 1,080 525 555
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 265 145 120
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 75 45 35
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 740 350 385
65 years and over 10 5 5 75 25 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 7.6 7.7 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 10.1 10.7 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 9.9 12.0 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 8.7 8.5 8.7
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 2.5 1.8 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 14,320 6,885 7,430
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 14,260 6,865 7,395
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 14,250 6,860 7,390
French 190 70 120 685 280 400
Non-official languages 380 165 215 1,920 915 1,005
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 20 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 45 10 35
Cayuga 0 0 0 25 0 15
Mohawk 0 0 0 20 0 20
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 1,855 890 965
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 105 50 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 100 50 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 90 40 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 75 20 55
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 75 25 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 30 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 1,330 685 645
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 170 75 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 30 25 170 75 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 95 35 55
Russian 10 0 0 45 20 25
Serbian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 30 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 85 85 195 115 80
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 15 10 0
Dutch 45 15 30 35 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 60 45 145 80 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 185 100 85
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 115 75 50
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hindi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 35 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian languages 10 10 0 70 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 60 20 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 775 385 385
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 410 210 205
Portuguese 10 10 10 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Spanish 55 15 45 325 160 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 125 65 65
Chinese languages 20 10 20 130 60 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 45 20 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 45 20 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 14,320 6,885 7,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 13,325 6,495 6,830
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 2,510 1,305 1,210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 10,815 5,185 5,625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 990 390 600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 14,320 6,885 7,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 11,545 5,625 5,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 2,620 1,195 1,425
Before 1981 260 115 140 1,420 580 840
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 280 160 120
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 405 205 200
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 345 155 185
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 195 80 110
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 155 75 75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 180 95 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 145 70 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 2,625 1,195 1,430
Under 5 years 80 25 50 385 180 205
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 535 260 270
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 645 285 360
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 825 345 475
45 years and over 20 10 0 230 120 110
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 2,625 1,195 1,430
Americas 65 10 50 1,055 410 645
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 35 15 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 90 40 45
Guyana 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 755 270 490
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 90 40 50
Europe 255 135 120 1,075 525 545
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 10 10 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 60 35 25 105 40 60
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 10 0 35 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 20 10 10
Italy 10 0 0 225 105 125
Netherlands 35 15 20 40 15 25
Poland 0 0 0 55 30 30
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 440 230 210
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 65 35 30
Africa 15 0 10 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 30 10 15
Asia 60 20 40 405 190 215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 55 30 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 50 25 25
India 10 10 10 60 35 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Philippines 10 0 10 85 20 60
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 60 30 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 15 20 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 185 90 95
Americas 0 0 0 105 45 60
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 10 20
Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 15 0 10 30 30 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 15 10
Asia 15 0 10 50 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 14,315 6,885 7,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 2,900 1,325 1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 3,100 1,480 1,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 8,320 4,075 4,240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 1,245 615 620
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 360 210 145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 155 115 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 205 95 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 525 210 315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 345 200 145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 14,315 6,885 7,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 720 320 400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 705 315 390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 520 235 285
Métis 195 70 125 185 80 105
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 13,595 6,565 7,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 14,315 6,890 7,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 380 165 210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 13,940 6,725 7,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 14,315 6,885 7,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 265 110 155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 265 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 225 85 140
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 35 20 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 730 380 350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 715 370 345
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 550 290 260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 160 80 80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 13,325 6,400 6,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 14,315 6,885 7,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 1,155 580 575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 120 75 50
Chinese 30 10 20 150 80 75
Black 15 15 0 285 160 120
Filipino 15 0 15 90 20 65
Latin American 0 0 0 260 125 135
Arab 10 10 0 95 50 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 25 0 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 50 20 30
Korean 10 0 0 55 35 25
Japanese 50 45 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 13,160 6,310 6,855
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 14,320 6,885 7,430
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 995 485 505
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 800 390 405
Inuit 20 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 200 75 125 215 115 105
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 4,640 2,190 2,450
Acadian 10 0 0 10 0 0
American 80 40 45 475 195 280
Canadian 1,350 650 700 4,265 2,060 2,205
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 11,025 5,280 5,745
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 7,360 3,455 3,910
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 4,475 2,070 2,405
Irish 1,205 575 635 2,860 1,335 1,530
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,350 595 750 2,820 1,345 1,475
Welsh 190 90 95 300 135 165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 335 140 200
French origins 720 315 405 1,815 890 920
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 1,815 890 925
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 3,420 1,585 1,835
Austrian 45 25 15 65 45 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 75 20 55
Dutch 485 195 290 865 400 470
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,185 565 620 2,665 1,235 1,435
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 70 25 45 60 20 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 290 120 165
Danish 145 65 75 35 20 15
Finnish 25 0 20 75 30 45
Icelandic 50 25 20 15 0 0
Norwegian 280 135 140 70 30 35
Swedish 155 70 85 105 40 60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 1,770 825 945
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 30 10 20 25 25 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 60 30 35 405 165 240
Latvian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 25 20 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 155 95 60 800 375 425
Romanian 50 15 30 95 50 45
Russian 95 35 60 115 60 60
Slovak 0 0 0 50 35 20
Ukrainian 430 190 240 410 170 245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 235 115 125 2,150 1,085 1,070
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 35 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 85 60 30
Italian 130 60 70 1,630 825 805
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 20 35
Serbian 25 10 15 20 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 10 10 10
Spanish 35 20 20 235 100 140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 60 30 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 40 25 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 10 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Jamaican 20 15 0 40 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 15 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 175 100 70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 35 25 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 65 35 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 20 10 10 145 80 60
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 25 25 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 40 30 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 10 0 75 30 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 65 30 35
Asian origins 225 145 80 680 330 350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 205 95 105
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 10 0
Armenian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 60 25 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 35 15 25
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 45 25 25
Palestinian 15 0 10 45 20 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 50 40 10 145 85 55
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 130 80 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 10 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 335 145 190
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 20 40 175 80 95
Filipino 30 0 25 85 20 60
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 70 60 10 10 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 30 15 15 20 10 10
Australian 25 10 15 20 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 90 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 535 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 985 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 480 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 490 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 315 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 185 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 90 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 640 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 645 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 60.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 18.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 985 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 200,097 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 229,524 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 22.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 46.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 826 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 847 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 12,140 5,770 6,365
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 2,460 1,175 1,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 4,450 2,060 2,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 5,230 2,540 2,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 1,010 660 350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 510 295 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 495 365 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 2,570 1,105 1,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 210 100 105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 1,435 675 760
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 965 435 525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 125 60 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 50 25 20
Master's degree 75 50 25 270 130 135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 35 30 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 7,520 3,640 3,880
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 975 500 475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 2,710 1,330 1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 3,840 1,805 2,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 670 400 265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 355 190 170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 315 215 100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 2,005 885 1,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 140 75 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 1,030 450 580
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 720 295 430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 30 15 15
Master's degree 45 25 20 170 85 85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 12,140 5,775 6,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 6,915 3,235 3,680
Education 155 40 110 335 70 270
13. Education 160 40 110 335 65 270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 170 70 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 30 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 145 55 90
Humanities 45 30 20 220 105 115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 25 20 10
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 30 0 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 75 25 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 50 30 20
54. History 0 10 0 25 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 565 215 345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 25 20 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 165 35 130
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 75 20 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 0 20 120 55 70
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 170 85 90
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 1,080 375 705
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 105 30 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 980 345 630
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 175 125 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 55 35 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 40 25 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 70 55 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 145 95 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 125 90 40
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 1,105 1,045 55
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 25 15 10
14. Engineering 30 25 0 90 75 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 225 215 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 205 205 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 325 315 10
48. Precision production 65 65 0 230 215 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 105 75 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 85 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 20 20 0
Health and related fields 335 45 290 830 145 685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 65 25 40
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 755 115 640
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 490 215 275
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 280 50 225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 130 90 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 80 75 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 7,520 3,640 3,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 3,680 1,830 1,845
Education 85 25 60 185 35 155
13. Education 85 25 60 190 30 155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 115 50 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 95 35 50
Humanities 20 10 15 115 60 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 50 30 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 25 15 15
54. History 0 0 0 15 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 440 155 290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 25 20 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 145 25 110
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 45 10 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 85 30 55
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 140 55 80
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 825 290 535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 80 25 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 750 265 480
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 135 95 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 40 25 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 35 15 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 55 50 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 130 85 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 110 90 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 740 695 50
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 10
14. Engineering 15 20 0 65 55 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 150 140 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 145 140 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 220 215 10
48. Precision production 30 25 0 150 140 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 95 70 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 75 55 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 20 15 10
Health and related fields 240 35 210 660 95 565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 45 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 610 75 535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 385 175 210
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 220 50 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 105 70 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 60 55 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 12,135 5,770 6,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 6,910 3,235 3,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 5,225 2,540 2,685
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 4,325 2,060 2,270
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 4,165 1,990 2,175
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 160 70 90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 900 485 415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 485 250 230
Philippines 10 0 0 45 20 30
India 0 0 0 40 30 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 80 55 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 45 25 25 235 130 110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 7,520 3,640 3,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 3,680 1,830 1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 3,840 1,810 2,035
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 3,255 1,515 1,745
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 3,165 1,475 1,695
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 85 40 45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 585 295 290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 310 150 160
Philippines 0 0 0 35 20 25
India 0 10 0 40 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 30 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 30 15 20 170 85 85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 12,135 5,775 6,365
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 6,810 3,475 3,335
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 6,215 3,125 3,085
Unemployed 150 100 50 590 350 245
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 5,325 2,295 3,030
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 56.1 60.2 52.4
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 51.2 54.1 48.5
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 8.7 10.1 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 12,140 5,775 6,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 4,990 2,125 2,865
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 7,145 3,645 3,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 3,685 2,030 1,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 3,465 1,615 1,850
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 42.3 42.8 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 6,810 3,475 3,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 160 75 85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 6,650 3,400 3,250
Employee 1,965 995 965 6,065 3,015 3,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 585 385 200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 6,805 3,475 3,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 155 75 80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 6,650 3,400 3,250
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 550 310 235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 1,140 345 795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 300 260 40
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 460 85 375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 560 190 370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 105 75 25
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 1,880 685 1,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 1,090 1,020 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 155 125 30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 420 305 120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 6,805 3,475 3,330
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 160 80 85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 6,650 3,400 3,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 50 35 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 15 10 10
22 Utilities 40 35 0 40 25 10
23 Construction 190 180 15 485 450 30
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 800 575 225
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 230 155 75
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 865 350 520
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 525 305 225
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 60 35 25
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 150 45 105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 65 40 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 305 165 140
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 370 250 120
61 Educational services 110 45 60 325 95 220
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 705 135 570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 340 185 150
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 645 205 435
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 330 145 190
91 Public administration 110 55 55 360 190 165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 6,215 3,125 3,090
Worked at home 125 75 45 265 145 120
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 215 90 120
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 735 555 175
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 4,995 2,330 2,665
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 4,995 2,330 2,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 3,130 1,325 1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 1,575 800 780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 270 195 75
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 15 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 5,735 2,895 2,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 4,925 2,500 2,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 440 200 235
Public transit 30 10 15 75 20 50
Walked 180 80 105 205 100 105
Bicycle 25 20 10 35 35 0
Other method 20 20 0 65 40 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 5,735 2,895 2,845
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 2,835 1,240 1,595
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 1,360 710 650
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 970 560 405
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 250 130 115
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 325 245 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 5,735 2,890 2,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 540 375 165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 975 575 405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 1,265 670 590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 1,265 510 755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 545 180 365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 1,145 575 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 7,395 3,770 3,625
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 7,355 3,755 3,600
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 7,330 3,740 3,590
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 7,305 3,735 3,570
French 0 0 0 25 0 20
Non-official languages 10 0 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 40 15 25
English and French 10 10 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 7,395 3,770 3,625
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 7,235 3,690 3,545
English 10 0 0 30 15 15
French 10 0 0 60 25 40
Non-official language 10 0 0 45 25 20
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 40 25 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 14,205 6,815 7,395
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 12,450 5,970 6,480
Movers 555 245 310 1,755 845 915
Non-migrants 210 95 110 920 440 485
Migrants 350 150 200 835 405 435
Internal migrants 340 145 195 700 350 360
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 620 300 320
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 85 50 35
External migrants 10 0 10 130 55 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 13,705 6,570 7,135
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 8,750 4,205 4,550
Movers 1,830 900 925 4,955 2,370 2,580
Non-migrants 850 420 430 2,620 1,185 1,430
Migrants 980 480 500 2,330 1,185 1,150
Internal migrants 970 480 490 2,025 1,035 985
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 1,845 920 925
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 175 115 60
External migrants 15 0 10 310 145 165

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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