Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Bay of Quinte Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	109,735	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	109,488	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	50,787	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	46,854	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	67.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	1,621.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	109,735	53,280	56,455
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	15,985	8,065	7,915
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,225	2,640	2,585
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	5,520	2,795	2,725
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,240	2,625	2,610
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	68,680	33,830	34,850
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	5,900	3,015	2,885
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	6,190	3,190	3,000
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	6,070	3,095	2,970
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	5,990	3,040	2,950
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	5,795	2,850	2,945
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	5,810	2,810	2,995
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	6,525	3,175	3,350
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,910	4,345	4,565
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	9,075	4,380	4,695
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	8,415	3,925	4,485
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	25,075	11,385	13,690
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	7,935	3,815	4,125
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	5,925	2,800	3,130
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,450	2,085	2,360
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,330	1,460	1,870
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,430	1,225	2,205
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,145	855	1,290
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	985	290	695
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	270	70	195
100 years and over	0	0	5	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.6	15.1	14.0
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	62.6	63.5	61.7
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	22.9	21.4	24.2
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.1	2.3	3.9
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	44.7	43.6	45.7
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	47.4	45.9	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	32,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	11,295	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,670	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,070	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	6,365	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	46,855	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	13,350	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	18,750	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,790	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,185	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	107,140	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	93,750	45,215	48,535
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	55,165	27,605	27,560
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	44,060	22,060	21,995
Living common law	435	215	220	11,110	5,540	5,570
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	38,590	17,615	20,975
Never married	830	435	400	21,760	12,005	9,755
Separated	190	75	115	3,255	1,395	1,865
Divorced	360	120	240	6,390	2,585	3,810
Widowed	350	80	270	7,175	1,635	5,540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	32,470	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	19,320	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,425	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	4,750	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,975	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	32,470	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	27,085	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	21,530	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	5,385	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,205	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	27,085	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	15,875	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	11,210	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,010	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	5,385	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	19,655	9,095	10,560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	31,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	15,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	15,770	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	710	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	15,105	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	13,350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,755	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	108,250	52,700	55,550
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	99,695	48,645	51,045
French only	0	0	0	175	70	105
English and French	165	70	95	8,055	3,820	4,235
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	330	170	160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	108,245	52,700	55,550
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	105,085	51,080	54,005
French	60	30	35	2,700	1,370	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	165	95	70
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	300	155	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,780	1,415	1,370
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.6	2.7	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	108,250	52,700	55,550
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	107,405	52,270	55,135
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	101,970	49,710	52,265
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	99,210	48,315	50,885
French	70	30	40	2,765	1,395	1,375
Non-official languages	270	125	145	5,430	2,555	2,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	5,410	2,550	2,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	135	70	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	135	70	65
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	5	5	5	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	130	55	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	225	70	150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	155	50	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	3,685	1,780	1,905
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	630	280	345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	600	265	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	20	10	15
Czech	5	5	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	220	100	120
Russian	5	5	5	80	30	45
Serbian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	10	5	5	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,590	740	845
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	10	0
Danish	10	0	0	55	20	30
Dutch	50	20	25	745	355	385
Frisian	5	0	0	25	20	10
German	85	45	45	710	325	390
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	180	95	90
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	410	215	200
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	355	190	170
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	65	45
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	95	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	75	35	40
Iranian languages	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	865	445	415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	275	140	135
Portuguese	5	0	0	180	90	90
Romanian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Spanish	0	0	0	390	205	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	40	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	200	95	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	45	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	520	220	300
Chinese languages	15	5	5	460	190	265
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	80	100
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	235	90	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	170	75	95
Estonian	0	0	5	25	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	55	20	25
Hungarian	5	5	0	95	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	845	435	415
English and French	10	0	5	350	190	155
English and non-official language	10	10	5	450	225	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	108,245	52,695	55,550
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	107,030	52,110	54,925
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	105,190	51,240	53,960
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	103,920	50,575	53,345
French	5	0	0	1,270	660	610
Non-official languages	50	25	30	1,840	870	965
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	1,835	870	970
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	880	420	460
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	145	75	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	140	70	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	130	55	75
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	40	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	75	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	30	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	220	105	120
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	190	95	100
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	70	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	300	155	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	175	105	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	140	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	130	65	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	45	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	45	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	320	135	185
Chinese languages	10	5	5	280	120	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	155	65	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,215	595	625
English and French	0	0	0	255	145	115
English and non-official language	25	15	15	925	435	490
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	108,250	52,700	55,550
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	103,615	50,530	53,090
English	25	15	15	1,360	655	700
French	15	10	10	1,420	665	760
Non-official language	80	35	45	1,750	810	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	1,720	795	930
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	91,215	44,115	47,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	88,180	42,720	45,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	31,144	37,677	26,629
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	88,230	42,720	45,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	28,605	33,973	24,748
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	76,980	38,025	38,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	28,746	36,004	22,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	66,835	30,290	36,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	8,620	8,443	8,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	59,620	30,790	28,830
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	28,679	34,182	24,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	91,195	44,165	47,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	88,120	42,720	45,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	40,294	46,858	34,118
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	88,160	42,715	45,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	34,496	39,550	29,745
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	77,110	38,130	38,980
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	38,003	45,405	30,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	66,785	30,265	36,525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	9,288	8,936	9,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	59,505	30,770	28,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	37,275	42,778	31,382
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	91,195	44,160	47,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	28,240	16,045	12,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	46,902	51,208	41,760
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	53,499	58,043	47,517
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	82.7	86.6	77.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	62.4	65.6	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	17.3	13.4	22.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	91,215	44,115	47,100
Without total income	135	60	70	3,035	1,395	1,635
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	88,185	42,720	45,465
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	10,940	4,660	6,285
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	17,110	6,740	10,365
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	14,640	6,060	8,580
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	11,260	5,060	6,195
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	9,350	4,765	4,590
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	7,175	4,020	3,155
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,395	3,360	2,035
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	3,745	2,455	1,290
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,525	1,640	885
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	1,975	1,125	845
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	4,075	2,830	1,250
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	2,980	2,045	930
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,100	785	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	91,215	44,115	47,100
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,985	1,395	1,590
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	88,230	42,720	45,510
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	11,460	4,745	6,710
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	17,875	7,065	10,810
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	16,815	7,135	9,680
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	13,070	6,140	6,925
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	10,130	5,495	4,635
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	7,235	4,490	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	4,525	2,980	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,850	1,735	1,115
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	4,280	2,945	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	1,665	1,065	605
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	865	620	245
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	1,745	1,260	485
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	91,215	44,120	47,100
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	31,595	13,325	18,265
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	59,620	30,790	28,830
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	65.4	69.8	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	9,695	4,920	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	5,165	2,225	2,945
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	8,245	3,535	4,710
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	7,640	3,420	4,215
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	6,645	3,095	3,545
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	5,675	3,000	2,675
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	4,625	2,660	1,965
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,425	2,265	1,155
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,495	1,690	805
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	6,015	3,975	2,040
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,785	1,150	640
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,545	855	685
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	2,685	1,970	715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	46,855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	62,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	55,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	13,355	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	32,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	29,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	33,500	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	76,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	67,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	46,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	75,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	64,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	13,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	40,922	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	34,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	33,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	89,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	76,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	4,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	11,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,735	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,465	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	46,855	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,595	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,750	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	4,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,020	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	7,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,880	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	1,935	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	32,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	76,065	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	67,767	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	14,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	72,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	11,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	97,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	85,962	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	44,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	42,496	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	32,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	89,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	76,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	14,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	85,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	73,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	11,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	110,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	94,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	52,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	47,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	17,590	8,245	9,350
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	28,894	30,220	28,003
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	26,772	27,738	26,133
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	17,485	8,180	9,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	37,746	39,816	35,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	32,519	33,680	31,499
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	107,140	52,145	54,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	60,595	28,715	31,880
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	11,045	5,355	5,690
In the second decile	580	245	330	12,900	5,715	7,180
In the third decile	595	275	315	12,480	5,900	6,580
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	12,530	6,030	6,500
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	11,640	5,710	5,930
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	46,550	23,430	23,115
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	11,195	5,565	5,635
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	10,925	5,515	5,405
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	9,905	5,000	4,905
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	8,765	4,420	4,345
In the top decile	190	100	95	5,755	2,930	2,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	107,140	52,145	54,995
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	19,350	9,760	9,590
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,290	3,185	3,105
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	64,410	31,545	32,865
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	23,380	10,840	12,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	16,855	7,705	9,150
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	4,190	2,135	2,050
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,575	805	765
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	10,065	4,660	5,405
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,605	910	1,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	15.7	14.8	16.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	21.7	21.9	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	25.0	25.3	24.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	15.6	14.8	16.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	11.1	8.4	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	7,655	3,825	3,835
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,690	870	825
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	655	345	315
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	5,585	2,800	2,790
65 years and over	10	5	5	375	150	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	7.1	7.3	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	8.7	8.9	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	10.4	10.8	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	8.7	8.9	8.5
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	107,140	52,130	55,015
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	106,885	52,020	54,865
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	106,705	51,955	54,750
French	190	70	120	8,135	3,860	4,275
Non-official languages	380	165	215	7,445	3,395	4,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	55	20	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	7,380	3,370	4,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	130	65	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	130	65	60
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	10	0	10	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	75	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	170	65	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	290	85	210
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	230	65	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	85	40	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	5,065	2,380	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	760	345	420
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	725	320	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	230	100	130
Russian	10	0	0	135	60	75
Serbian	15	10	10	55	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	50	20	25
Ukrainian	15	0	10	145	55	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,915	925	990
Afrikaans	20	10	10	30	25	10
Danish	10	10	0	75	25	50
Dutch	45	15	30	685	295	385
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	105	60	45	1,135	585	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	300	155	145
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	585	255	325
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	510	230	280
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	70	95
Hindi	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	115	45	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	165	75	85
Iranian languages	10	10	0	75	25	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	65	20	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,665	775	885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	450	215	235
Portuguese	10	10	10	315	150	160
Romanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Spanish	55	15	45	920	435	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	75	35	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	70	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	640	275	365
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	190	235
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	80	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	590	265	330
Chinese languages	20	10	20	515	225	290
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	85	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	320	150	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	75	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	25	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	195	95	100
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Finnish	10	0	10	55	25	35
Hungarian	10	10	0	110	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	107,140	52,125	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	105,265	51,330	53,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	19,300	9,720	9,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	85,960	41,610	44,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	1,875	800	1,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	107,145	52,125	55,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	97,990	47,855	50,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	8,815	4,100	4,720
Before 1981	260	115	140	5,415	2,590	2,825
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	930	420	510
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	890	425	470
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,020	430	595
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	470	185	285
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	555	245	310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	560	240	325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	335	175	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	8,820	4,100	4,715
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,265	660	605
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	1,845	890	950
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	2,300	1,040	1,265
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	2,960	1,310	1,655
45 years and over	20	10	0	445	200	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	8,815	4,100	4,720
Americas	65	10	50	1,380	620	760
Brazil	0	0	10	45	25	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	70	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	95	50
Mexico	0	0	0	50	10	35
Peru	0	0	10	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	105	40	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	575	245	325
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	290	120	170
Europe	255	135	120	5,630	2,695	2,930
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatia	10	10	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	100	60	45
Germany	60	35	25	650	290	365
Greece	0	0	0	155	65	90
Hungary	0	10	0	45	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	85	45	40
Italy	10	0	0	205	100	105
Netherlands	35	15	20	725	355	365
Poland	0	0	0	135	50	80
Portugal	0	0	0	170	90	75
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	45	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	2,720	1,315	1,400
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	425	215	205
Africa	15	0	10	185	100	85
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	40	20
Asia	60	20	40	1,550	650	900
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	285	120	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	10	10	10	250	115	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	135	55	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	100	55	40
Philippines	10	0	10	250	75	170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	95	55	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	125	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	165	60	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	80	30	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	560	235	320
Americas	0	0	0	135	70	65
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	35	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	55	35	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	15	0	10	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asia	15	0	10	325	110	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	80	35	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	110	35	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	40	10	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	107,140	52,130	55,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	9,755	4,590	5,160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	14,170	6,720	7,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	83,220	40,825	42,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	3,590	1,600	1,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,680	815	865
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	705	430	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	980	385	585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,395	535	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	475	235	240
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	35	10	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	107,140	52,130	55,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	4,830	2,350	2,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	4,670	2,280	2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	3,030	1,450	1,580
Métis	195	70	125	1,570	785	785
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	75	45	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	85	30	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	102,310	49,775	52,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	107,145	52,125	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,740	850	890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	105,395	51,280	54,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	107,145	52,130	55,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	880	425	450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	875	420	450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	675	340	335
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	180	70	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	6,165	2,970	3,195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	6,035	2,905	3,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,465	2,140	2,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,500	735	770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	130	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	100,100	48,730	51,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	107,140	52,130	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	4,170	1,940	2,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	870	415	455
Chinese	30	10	20	620	270	355
Black	15	15	0	845	505	345
Filipino	15	0	15	355	110	240
Latin American	0	0	0	385	175	210
Arab	10	10	0	105	40	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	275	125	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	100	45	60
Korean	10	0	0	225	75	150
Japanese	50	45	10	85	35	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	190	100	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	120	50	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	102,970	50,190	52,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	107,140	52,130	55,015
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	7,040	3,395	3,645
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	5,270	2,545	2,725
Inuit	20	10	0	105	50	55
Métis	200	75	125	1,805	870	935
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	44,845	22,000	22,845
Acadian	10	0	0	200	90	110
American	80	40	45	1,245	610	635
Canadian	1,350	650	700	43,760	21,445	22,310
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	55	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	15	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	79,165	38,265	40,905
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	63,840	30,575	33,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	15
English	1,855	810	1,050	38,720	18,410	20,305
Irish	1,205	575	635	27,815	12,980	14,840
Manx	0	0	0	45	35	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	25,335	11,980	13,350
Welsh	190	90	95	2,515	1,130	1,385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	3,385	1,625	1,760
French origins	720	315	405	13,765	6,480	7,280
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	13,760	6,480	7,280
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	18,830	9,060	9,770
Austrian	45	25	15	460	245	215
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	355	170	190
Dutch	485	195	290	8,205	3,915	4,290
Flemish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	20
German	1,185	565	620	10,955	5,300	5,650
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	330	165	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	2,365	1,085	1,285
Danish	145	65	75	580	285	295
Finnish	25	0	20	450	220	235
Icelandic	50	25	20	90	40	55
Norwegian	280	135	140	540	230	315
Swedish	155	70	85	695	275	415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	170	95	75
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	5,625	2,665	2,955
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Czech	30	10	20	270	140	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	110	60	50
Estonian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Hungarian	60	30	35	755	350	400
Latvian	15	10	0	80	40	35
Lithuanian	10	0	10	85	40	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	2,175	1,025	1,155
Romanian	50	15	30	250	95	155
Russian	95	35	60	645	280	370
Slovak	0	0	0	100	50	50
Ukrainian	430	190	240	1,785	850	930
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	235	115	125	5,800	2,835	2,965
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	140	75	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	10	0	10	695	350	345
Italian	130	60	70	3,280	1,685	1,595
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	75	45	30
Maltese	0	0	0	80	60	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	780	385	395
Serbian	25	10	15	75	30	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Slovenian	15	10	0	80	35	50
Spanish	35	20	20	605	195	405
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	65	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	30	365	195	165
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	185	105	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	160	85	75
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	840	445	400
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	35	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	20	15	0	420	250	175
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	40	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	710	320	390
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	50	10	40
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	85	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	120	65	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	30	55
African origins	20	10	10	710	375	335
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	35	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	130	65	70
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	135	60	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	100	40	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	395	215	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	360	200	165
Asian origins	225	145	80	3,225	1,350	1,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	410	165	250
Afghan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	50	20	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	130	40	85
Palestinian	15	0	10	40	15	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	65	25	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	935	440	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	715	325	395
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	55	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	1,895	745	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	60	20	40	775	320	455
Filipino	30	0	25	375	125	255
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	0	45
Japanese	70	60	10	120	40	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	80	170
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	20	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	220	100	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	200	105	100
Australian	25	10	15	150	65	80
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	32,540	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	14,320	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	2,265	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	44,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	46,860	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	4,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	12,390	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	17,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	11,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	46,860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	9,695	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,630	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	7,585	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	6,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	16,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	46,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	45,560	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	46,860	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	15,860	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	14,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	5,765	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	4,295	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,035	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	43,440	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	46,855	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	28,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	17,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	46,855	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,280	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	5,405	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	8,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	9,935	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	8,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,040	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	46,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	34,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	11,605	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	10,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	32,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,007	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	234,885	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	278,409	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	14,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	930	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	91,195	44,160	47,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	18,320	9,515	8,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	28,430	14,465	13,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	44,450	20,180	24,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	6,930	4,860	2,065
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,715	2,280	1,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,215	2,585	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	24,250	9,345	14,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,350	585	765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	11,920	5,390	6,530
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	8,600	3,550	5,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	780	345	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	330	220	115
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,035	1,145	890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	180	130	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	55,855	27,160	28,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	7,200	4,090	3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	17,330	9,260	8,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	31,335	13,810	17,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	4,460	3,145	1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,450	1,535	910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,010	1,605	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	17,865	6,875	10,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	725	325	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	8,285	3,460	4,825
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	6,150	2,400	3,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	510	200	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	225	135	90
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,295	660	640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	100	70	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	91,195	44,165	47,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	46,740	23,980	22,765
Education	155	40	110	2,815	680	2,130
13. Education	160	40	110	2,815	680	2,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,410	650	760
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	340	250	95
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,075	405	665
Humanities	45	30	20	2,105	870	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	105	45	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	625	180	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	505	170	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	115	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	290	210	80
54. History	0	10	0	375	175	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	5,585	1,620	3,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	590	275	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,715	195	1,525
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	895	260	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	25	145
42. Psychology	20	0	20	845	210	640
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,325	645	680
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	8,310	2,680	5,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,450	220	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	6,840	2,460	4,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,190	665	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	545	215	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	190	115	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	290	240	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	155	85	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,295	725	570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	975	580	395
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	185	120	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	9,075	8,455	620
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	240	170	70
14. Engineering	30	25	0	940	790	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,305	2,095	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,720	1,685	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,725	2,645	85
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,140	1,070	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	955	655	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	590	360	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	365	290	80
Health and related fields	335	45	290	7,625	1,085	6,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	625	315	310
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	6,890	690	6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	85	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,070	2,100	1,975
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,915	470	1,455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	65	10
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,290	830	460
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	730	690	40
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	55,860	27,165	28,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	24,520	13,350	11,175
Education	85	25	60	1,700	375	1,325
13. Education	85	25	60	1,700	375	1,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	995	445	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	245	175	70
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	745	270	480
Humanities	20	10	15	1,335	550	785
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	90	40	50
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	365	90	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	320	110	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	75	55	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	115	40
54. History	0	0	0	295	130	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,060	1,050	3,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	460	190	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,365	130	1,240
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	700	175	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	20	95
42. Psychology	10	0	10	470	105	365
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	925	425	500
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	5,925	1,835	4,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,105	145	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	4,810	1,685	3,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	820	455	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	395	145	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	125	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	195	160	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	60	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,020	605	420
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	830	525	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	100	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	6,185	5,700	490
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	180	120	60
14. Engineering	15	20	0	570	455	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,670	1,495	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,225	1,195	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,770	1,705	65
48. Precision production	30	25	0	770	725	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	650	420	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	380	210	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	270	215	55
Health and related fields	240	35	210	5,625	815	4,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	475	235	240
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	5,075	525	4,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,000	1,560	1,445
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,360	335	1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,000	620	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	550	515	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	91,195	44,160	47,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	46,745	23,980	22,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	44,450	20,180	24,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	41,525	18,660	22,870
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	37,495	16,865	20,630
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	4,035	1,795	2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	2,920	1,520	1,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	705	400	305
Philippines	10	0	0	120	20	105
India	0	0	0	160	70	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	750	435	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	95	35	60
France	0	0	0	35	35	0
Other	45	25	25	1,050	525	520
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	55,855	27,160	28,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	24,525	13,350	11,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	31,335	13,815	17,525
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	29,600	12,975	16,620
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	26,870	11,770	15,100
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	2,720	1,200	1,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	1,740	840	900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	510	275	235
Philippines	0	0	0	105	10	95
India	0	10	0	150	65	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	275	160	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	85	30	60
France	0	0	0	20	25	0
Other	30	15	20	590	275	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	91,195	44,160	47,035
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	52,520	27,000	25,525
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	49,090	25,205	23,885
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,425	1,785	1,640
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	38,675	17,165	21,510
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	57.6	61.1	54.3
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	53.8	57.1	50.8
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	6.5	6.6	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	91,195	44,160	47,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	35,990	15,725	20,260
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	55,205	28,430	26,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	28,900	16,465	12,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	26,305	11,970	14,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.2	43.8	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	52,520	26,995	25,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	905	425	480
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	51,615	26,570	25,045
Employee	1,965	995	965	45,885	23,035	22,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,730	3,540	2,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	52,520	26,995	25,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	905	425	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	51,610	26,575	25,040
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	5,165	3,175	1,990
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	6,245	1,765	4,485
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,355	1,865	490
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,700	590	3,110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	7,105	2,845	4,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,220	435	790
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	12,795	4,990	7,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	7,710	7,135	575
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,305	1,005	300
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	4,005	2,770	1,240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	52,520	26,995	25,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	905	425	485
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	51,615	26,570	25,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,355	935	415
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	65	55	0
22 Utilities	40	35	0	265	230	40
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,385	3,045	340
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	5,750	4,135	1,620
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,585	1,150	430
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,365	2,650	3,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,555	1,890	665
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	630	320	305
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,040	305	730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	835	405	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,030	945	1,080
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,600	2,020	1,585
61 Educational services	110	45	60	3,245	940	2,300
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	6,505	930	5,575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	745	330	415
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,165	1,595	2,575
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,925	915	1,010
91 Public administration	110	55	55	5,550	3,755	1,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	49,095	25,210	23,885
Worked at home	125	75	45	3,335	1,690	1,650
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	170	125	50
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	5,180	3,775	1,405
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	40,405	19,620	20,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	40,400	19,620	20,780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	25,210	12,320	12,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	6,905	3,155	3,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	8,150	4,060	4,090
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	140	85	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	45,580	23,395	22,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	37,660	19,665	17,990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,250	1,445	1,800
Public transit	30	10	15	1,050	460	585
Walked	180	80	105	2,675	1,190	1,490
Bicycle	25	20	10	470	360	115
Other method	20	20	0	485	270	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	45,585	23,395	22,185
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	19,170	9,210	9,960
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	16,405	8,510	7,895
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	6,165	3,225	2,945
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,830	1,040	785
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	2,010	1,405	605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	45,580	23,395	22,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,650	2,450	1,200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	8,220	5,320	2,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	12,500	6,625	5,875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	8,845	3,195	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	4,555	1,720	2,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	7,820	4,085	3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	56,805	29,130	27,675
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	56,465	28,980	27,485
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	56,320	28,910	27,415
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	56,055	28,840	27,215
French	0	0	0	265	65	200
Non-official languages	10	0	0	145	75	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	40	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	10	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	340	150	185
English and French	10	10	0	250	115	130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	30	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	56,805	29,130	27,675
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	54,590	27,960	26,625
English	10	0	0	235	65	160
French	10	0	0	1,665	985	680
Non-official language	10	0	0	310	110	200
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	290	100	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	106,050	51,590	54,460
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	92,015	44,705	47,305
Movers	555	245	310	14,040	6,890	7,155
Non-migrants	210	95	110	7,770	3,805	3,965
Migrants	350	150	200	6,270	3,085	3,190
Internal migrants	340	145	195	5,895	2,910	2,980
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	5,040	2,435	2,610
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	855	480	370
External migrants	10	0	10	375	170	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	101,970	49,600	52,365
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	64,850	31,610	33,235
Movers	1,830	900	925	37,120	17,985	19,135
Non-migrants	850	420	430	19,235	9,235	10,005
Migrants	980	480	500	17,880	8,750	9,130
Internal migrants	970	480	490	16,960	8,295	8,660
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	14,240	6,880	7,360
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	2,715	1,420	1,295
External migrants	15	0	10	925	450	470