Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Etobicoke Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Etobicoke Centre
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Etobicoke Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 118,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 114,910 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 46,400 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 3,181.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 37.10 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 118,025 56,115 61,910
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 17,215 8,950 8,270
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 5,225 2,760 2,470
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 5,905 3,020 2,885
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 6,080 3,170 2,915
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 75,770 36,650 39,120
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 6,840 3,550 3,295
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 7,335 3,730 3,605
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 6,530 3,350 3,175
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 6,475 3,095 3,375
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 6,375 3,005 3,365
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 6,940 3,185 3,760
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 8,365 3,910 4,455
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 9,560 4,625 4,930
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 9,400 4,470 4,930
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 7,960 3,725 4,235
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 25,035 10,515 14,520
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 6,505 3,010 3,500
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 4,805 2,175 2,630
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 4,385 1,825 2,560
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 4,225 1,750 2,475
85 years and over 245 100 150 5,110 1,755 3,360
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 3,100 1,140 1,955
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 1,630 515 1,120
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 325 95 235
100 years and over 0 0 5 50 5 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 14.6 15.9 13.4
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 64.2 65.3 63.2
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 21.2 18.7 23.5
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 4.3 3.1 5.4
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 44.2 42.4 45.8
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 45.8 43.8 47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 21,810 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 17,535 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 855 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 840 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 116,015 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 100,805 47,165 53,640
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 55,895 27,925 27,970
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 50,720 25,310 25,410
Living common law 435 215 220 5,175 2,620 2,555
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 44,915 19,240 25,670
Never married 830 435 400 28,245 14,675 13,570
Separated 190 75 115 2,785 1,075 1,705
Divorced 360 120 240 5,930 2,065 3,865
Widowed 350 80 270 7,955 1,420 6,535
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 33,695 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 15,400 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 33,695 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 27,165 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 24,580 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 27,160 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 15,910 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 16,955 6,750 10,205
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 31,550 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 21,160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 12,455 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 116,300 55,595 60,705
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 103,470 50,325 53,140
French only 0 0 0 95 40 50
English and French 165 70 95 9,730 4,020 5,705
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 3,010 1,205 1,805
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 116,300 55,595 60,705
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 110,640 53,230 57,410
French 60 30 35 1,330 595 740
English and French 0 0 0 1,360 590 770
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 2,960 1,180 1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 2,010 890 1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 116,300 55,595 60,705
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 112,515 53,765 58,745
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 62,565 30,675 31,895
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 61,365 30,150 31,215
French 70 30 40 1,200 525 675
Non-official languages 270 125 145 49,945 23,095 26,855
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 49,935 23,090 26,850
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 2,375 1,110 1,265
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 805 315 495
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 790 310 480
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 1,560 785 775
Amharic 0 0 0 130 65 70
Arabic 5 5 5 955 500 455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 285 135 155
Tigrigna 0 0 0 75 35 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 460 195 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 455 190 265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,860 700 1,160
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 55 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 5 0 5 80 20 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 1,615 615 1,000
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 560 270 290
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 95 45 50
Tamil 0 0 0 385 185 205
Telugu 0 0 0 55 30 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 38,140 17,770 20,370
Albanian 0 0 0 1,415 705 715
Armenian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 17,565 8,010 9,555
Baltic languages 0 0 0 485 205 280
Latvian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 360 155 205
Slavic languages 35 15 15 17,080 7,805 9,280
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 335 160 175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 515 260 250
Croatian 0 5 0 1,085 515 570
Czech 5 5 0 235 110 120
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 190 210
Polish 0 0 0 3,845 1,690 2,160
Russian 5 5 5 1,885 855 1,030
Serbian 5 5 5 3,105 1,515 1,590
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 245 115 130
Slovak 0 0 0 305 130 170
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 305 125 180
Ukrainian 10 5 5 4,790 2,120 2,670
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 1,345 575 770
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 5 5
Danish 10 0 0 45 15 25
Dutch 50 20 25 165 70 95
Frisian 5 0 0 5 5 0
German 85 45 45 1,075 460 620
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Swedish 5 5 0 25 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 915 445 470
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 3,790 1,930 1,865
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 2,860 1,445 1,420
Bengali 0 0 0 300 150 150
Gujarati 0 0 0 305 155 150
Hindi 0 0 0 395 195 205
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 45 20 20
Marathi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 410 210 200
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 185 95 90
Urdu 0 0 0 1,065 530 530
Iranian languages 5 0 5 910 475 435
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 60 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 810 425 385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 13,010 6,065 6,940
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5,670 2,685 2,985
Portuguese 5 0 0 2,825 1,315 1,510
Romanian 5 5 0 765 350 415
Spanish 0 0 0 3,735 1,715 2,025
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Japanese 10 5 5 195 65 125
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Georgian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Korean 5 0 0 1,720 825 895
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 395 170 225
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 190 70 115
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 2,640 1,225 1,420
Chinese languages 15 5 5 2,490 1,145 1,345
Cantonese 0 0 0 935 425 510
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,310 620 695
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 35 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 85 40 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 155 80 75
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 130 70 65
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 30 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 495 265 225
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkish 0 0 0 405 220 185
Uyghur 0 0 0 50 25 20
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 10 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 910 400 505
Estonian 0 0 5 85 40 50
Finnish 5 0 0 40 10 25
Hungarian 5 5 0 785 350 430
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple responses 25 15 15 3,790 1,830 1,960
English and French 10 0 5 265 130 140
English and non-official language 10 10 5 3,280 1,595 1,685
French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 60 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 45 60
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 116,300 55,600 60,705
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 107,020 51,305 55,710
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 82,085 39,595 42,490
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 81,530 39,355 42,180
French 5 0 0 555 245 305
Non-official languages 50 25 30 24,935 11,710 13,225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 24,930 11,710 13,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 1,195 530 665
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 485 185 300
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 465 175 290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 710 350 365
Amharic 0 0 0 60 30 25
Arabic 5 0 0 465 235 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 10 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 270 110 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 115 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 835 380 455
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 765 345 415
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 345 170 170
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 65 30 35
Tamil 0 0 0 235 115 120
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 18,265 8,585 9,675
Albanian 0 0 0 690 340 350
Armenian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 9,695 4,595 5,100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 155 70 90
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Slavic languages 5 5 5 9,535 4,530 5,005
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 180 95 85
Bulgarian 0 0 0 350 185 175
Croatian 0 0 0 465 220 245
Czech 0 0 0 75 35 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 185 95 90
Polish 0 0 0 1,855 845 1,015
Russian 0 0 0 1,235 585 645
Serbian 5 5 0 2,155 1,080 1,075
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Slovak 0 0 0 100 50 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,715 1,245 1,465
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 165 70 95
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 140 55 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 320 155 165
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 2,040 1,020 1,020
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,515 765 750
Bengali 0 0 0 165 80 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 135 65 70
Hindi 0 0 0 200 95 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 165 80 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 90 45 40
Urdu 0 0 0 650 330 315
Iranian languages 0 0 0 520 255 265
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 470 230 245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 5,310 2,385 2,920
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 1,530 615 915
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,165 545 620
Romanian 0 0 0 390 180 210
Spanish 0 0 0 2,220 1,040 1,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 10 5 0 75 30 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Georgian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Korean 5 0 0 1,295 635 655
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 35 50
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 40 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,705 800 895
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,580 740 840
Cantonese 0 0 0 505 230 275
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 5 5 960 455 500
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 120 65 60
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 110 60 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 300 155 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 240 120 120
Uyghur 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 390 180 210
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 360 170 195
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Multiple responses 30 15 15 9,285 4,290 4,995
English and French 0 0 0 225 105 120
English and non-official language 25 15 15 8,835 4,085 4,745
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 190 85 105
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 116,300 55,595 60,705
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 87,435 42,200 45,230
English 25 15 15 11,330 5,405 5,920
French 15 10 10 1,025 400 620
Non-official language 80 35 45 15,945 7,325 8,620
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 15,940 7,325 8,620
English and French 0 0 0 80 40 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 285 135 150
French and non-official language 5 0 0 195 75 125
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 98,805 46,575 52,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 94,635 44,535 50,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 37,048 42,094 33,392
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 94,655 44,535 50,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 33,468 37,395 30,508
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 86,065 41,140 44,930
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 35,612 41,339 31,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 67,855 29,345 38,510
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 4,224 1,676 5,933
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 68,035 34,160 33,875
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 37,181 41,203 34,025
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 98,790 46,595 52,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 94,675 44,620 50,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 61,115 76,307 47,572
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 94,695 44,625 50,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 47,552 57,186 38,966
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 86,250 41,110 45,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 61,093 77,871 45,810
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 68,200 29,560 38,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 7,581 6,883 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 68,005 34,155 33,850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 59,674 72,665 46,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 98,785 46,595 52,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 32,215 17,455 14,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 61,765 65,145 58,108
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 84,748 95,723 71,765
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 90.9 93.8 86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 70.5 73.9 65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 9.1 6.2 13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 98,805 46,575 52,235
Without total income 135 60 70 4,165 2,045 2,125
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 94,640 44,530 50,105
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 95.8 95.6 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 13,910 6,370 7,540
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 14,710 6,085 8,620
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 11,895 4,945 6,950
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 9,495 4,050 5,445
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 8,535 3,795 4,730
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 7,235 3,395 3,840
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 5,910 2,960 2,945
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 4,635 2,330 2,305
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 3,665 1,925 1,740
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 3,265 1,615 1,645
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 11,390 7,065 4,330
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 6,425 3,655 2,770
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 4,960 3,405 1,560
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 98,805 46,575 52,230
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 4,155 2,040 2,115
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 94,650 44,530 50,120
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 95.8 95.6 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 14,340 6,500 7,840
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 15,285 6,355 8,925
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 13,630 5,700 7,930
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 11,420 4,995 6,425
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 10,255 4,695 5,560
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 8,010 3,945 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 5,725 2,965 2,760
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 4,560 2,350 2,210
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 11,435 7,030 4,405
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 3,185 1,695 1,485
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,845 1,095 745
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 6,405 4,240 2,165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 98,805 46,575 52,230
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 30,770 12,415 18,355
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 68,035 34,160 33,875
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 68.9 73.3 64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 9,460 4,660 4,795
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 5,380 2,465 2,920
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 8,440 3,935 4,505
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 6,440 3,020 3,420
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 5,915 2,655 3,260
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 5,790 2,595 3,195
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 5,070 2,490 2,580
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 4,115 2,080 2,035
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 3,295 1,750 1,550
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 14,115 8,505 5,610
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 2,745 1,460 1,285
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 2,730 1,340 1,390
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 8,640 5,705 2,940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 82,402 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 71,509 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 43,247 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 38,182 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 33,980 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 101,134 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 87,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 128,448 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 99,964 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 54,010 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 43,908 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 33,980 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 152,688 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 118,218 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 540 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 375 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 650 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 18,260 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 625 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 380 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 14,590 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 33,190 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 101,123 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 87,033 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 90,227 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 78,033 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 15,995 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 132,079 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 111,296 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 63,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 57,324 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 153,622 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 118,678 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 139,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 107,917 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 16,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 194,074 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 147,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 76,399 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 65,385 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 13,890 5,665 8,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 39,281 41,017 38,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 35,194 36,215 34,564
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 13,620 5,465 8,160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 49,997 52,946 48,022
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 41,052 42,532 40,061
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 116,015 55,520 60,495
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 47,875 22,080 25,790
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 8,950 4,235 4,715
In the second decile 580 245 330 9,640 4,345 5,295
In the third decile 595 275 315 9,925 4,470 5,455
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 9,480 4,385 5,100
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 9,875 4,650 5,230
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 68,140 33,435 34,705
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 9,845 4,680 5,170
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 10,640 5,110 5,535
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 12,270 6,020 6,240
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 14,170 7,015 7,150
In the top decile 190 100 95 21,215 10,605 10,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 116,015 55,520 60,495
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 21,185 10,970 10,210
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 6,340 3,350 2,990
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 71,670 34,560 37,115
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 23,160 9,990 13,170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 13,510 6,225 7,280
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 3,635 1,890 1,750
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 1,145 605 545
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 7,920 3,630 4,285
65 years and over 170 60 110 1,955 705 1,245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 11.6 11.2 12.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 17.2 17.2 17.1
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 18.1 18.1 18.2
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 11.1 10.5 11.5
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 8.4 7.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 10,585 4,975 5,610
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 2,745 1,415 1,330
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 885 445 445
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 6,670 3,145 3,520
65 years and over 10 5 5 1,175 410 765
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 9.1 9.0 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 13.0 12.9 13.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 14.0 13.3 14.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 9.3 9.1 9.5
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 5.1 4.1 5.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 116,060 55,550 60,510
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 113,120 54,375 58,745
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 113,020 54,325 58,695
French 190 70 120 9,945 4,165 5,775
Non-official languages 380 165 215 60,620 28,380 32,240
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 60,620 28,380 32,240
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 3,235 1,500 1,740
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,310 555 750
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 60 30 30
Somali 0 0 0 1,245 530 715
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 1,960 960 1,000
Amharic 0 0 0 155 85 65
Arabic 10 0 10 1,265 635 630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 90 45 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 10 0 115 65 50
Maltese 0 0 0 290 110 175
Tigrigna 0 0 0 105 45 60
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 525 215 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 525 210 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 2,335 930 1,405
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 105 40 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 15 40
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 35 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 10 0 0 95 55 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 2,180 850 1,325
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 40 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 875 425 455
Kannada 0 0 0 70 30 40
Malayalam 0 0 0 170 85 85
Tamil 0 0 0 630 295 335
Telugu 0 0 0 60 30 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 46,990 22,075 24,915
Albanian 0 0 0 1,545 760 785
Armenian 0 0 0 110 45 60
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 19,535 9,150 10,390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 435 165 275
Latvian 0 0 0 150 60 90
Lithuanian 0 0 0 285 100 185
Slavic languages 50 30 25 19,150 9,010 10,135
Belarusan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bosnian 0 0 0 550 280 275
Bulgarian 0 0 0 505 255 250
Croatian 0 0 0 1,785 910 875
Czech 0 0 0 365 185 180
Macedonian 0 0 0 640 295 345
Polish 0 0 0 5,270 2,345 2,920
Russian 10 0 0 3,655 1,745 1,905
Serbian 15 10 10 3,785 1,855 1,930
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 240 120 115
Slovak 0 0 0 345 160 185
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 395 185 210
Ukrainian 15 0 10 5,805 2,640 3,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 170 85 85 2,425 1,080 1,340
Afrikaans 20 10 10 80 45 40
Danish 10 10 0 45 20 30
Dutch 45 15 30 280 125 160
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 105 60 45 1,980 865 1,115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 15 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 1,425 715 710
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 5,390 2,720 2,665
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 4,220 2,110 2,105
Bengali 0 0 0 425 245 180
Gujarati 0 0 0 445 215 230
Hindi 0 0 0 1,625 820 800
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 115 70 50
Marathi 0 0 0 105 55 55
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 800 390 410
Sindhi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 295 165 125
Urdu 0 0 0 1,645 800 845
Iranian languages 10 10 0 1,185 615 575
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 95 45 50
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 1,050 545 505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 18,275 8,375 9,905
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italian 15 10 0 8,420 3,845 4,575
Portuguese 10 10 10 3,715 1,720 1,995
Romanian 0 0 0 985 480 515
Spanish 55 15 45 5,730 2,590 3,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Japanese 10 10 0 260 115 145
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Georgian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Korean 0 0 0 1,930 985 945
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 785 370 415
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 335 160 180
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 30 0 30
Ewe 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 15 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 50 15 25
Swahili 0 0 0 110 65 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 115 75 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 15 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 70 25 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 2,915 1,425 1,485
Chinese languages 20 10 20 2,855 1,395 1,455
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,185 585 595
Hakka 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mandarin 20 0 15 1,745 850 890
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 55 55
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 60 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 615 345 260
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 465 270 200
Uyghur 0 0 0 85 45 40
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Uralic languages 10 0 0 995 435 560
Estonian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Finnish 10 0 10 30 10 20
Hungarian 10 10 0 915 405 510
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 116,055 55,550 60,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 106,645 51,260 55,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 19,985 10,305 9,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 86,660 40,955 45,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 9,415 4,290 5,125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 116,055 55,550 60,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 66,600 32,790 33,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 48,095 22,125 25,970
Before 1981 260 115 140 16,345 7,255 9,085
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 5,810 2,790 3,020
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 10,895 5,110 5,785
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 10,730 4,990 5,745
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 5,890 2,775 3,115
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 4,845 2,215 2,625
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 4,315 1,975 2,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 1,360 635 725
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 48,095 22,125 25,975
Under 5 years 80 25 50 4,460 2,090 2,365
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 8,565 4,325 4,240
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 10,645 4,595 6,050
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 20,695 9,400 11,290
45 years and over 20 10 0 3,730 1,705 2,025
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 48,095 22,125 25,975
Americas 65 10 50 6,965 3,010 3,950
Brazil 0 0 10 520 240 275
Colombia 0 0 0 640 255 385
El Salvador 0 0 0 255 120 135
Guyana 0 0 0 580 255 325
Haiti 0 0 0 40 25 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 1,020 355 665
Mexico 0 0 0 285 110 170
Peru 0 0 10 135 70 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 555 240 310
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 825 365 455
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 2,120 970 1,150
Europe 255 135 120 25,595 11,955 13,640
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 1,125 585 540
Croatia 10 10 0 925 450 480
France 0 0 0 180 75 105
Germany 60 35 25 920 390 525
Greece 0 0 0 560 275 285
Hungary 0 10 0 580 255 325
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 200 105 95
Italy 10 0 0 3,645 1,700 1,940
Netherlands 35 15 20 210 90 115
Poland 0 0 0 3,190 1,380 1,810
Portugal 0 0 0 1,790 795 995
Romania 0 0 0 825 380 450
Russian Federation 0 0 0 675 280 395
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 1,685 795 885
Ukraine 0 0 0 2,855 1,450 1,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 2,205 1,040 1,165
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 4,035 1,905 2,130
Africa 15 0 10 2,700 1,110 1,600
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 210 100 110
Ethiopia 0 0 0 195 95 95
Kenya 0 0 0 155 75 85
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 230 105 125
Somalia 0 0 0 645 235 405
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 225 95 130
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,010 385 630
Asia 60 20 40 12,705 5,980 6,730
Afghanistan 0 0 0 440 215 225
Bangladesh 0 0 0 245 150 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 1,425 665 760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 385 200 185
India 10 10 10 1,905 925 975
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 375 215 165
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 85 30 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 1,435 695 745
Lebanon 0 0 0 230 100 130
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,055 520 535
Philippines 10 0 10 2,165 840 1,330
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 595 285 305
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 120 60 55
Taiwan 0 0 0 195 90 100
Viet Nam 0 0 0 425 150 275
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 1,415 730 685
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 125 75 55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 4,320 1,980 2,340
Americas 0 0 0 605 290 315
Brazil 0 0 0 110 60 50
Colombia 0 0 0 75 30 50
Cuba 0 0 0 55 30 25
Haiti 0 0 0 10 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 25 35
Mexico 0 0 0 40 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 40 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 140 60 80
Europe 0 0 0 1,460 690 765
France 0 0 0 20 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 35 20 20
Romania 0 0 0 60 20 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 105 20 85
Ukraine 0 0 0 340 190 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 805 395 410
Africa 15 0 10 470 200 270
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 15 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 20 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 25 0 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 25 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 45 50
Somalia 0 0 0 35 10 25
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 155 60 90
Asia 15 0 10 1,770 790 980
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 15 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 180 60 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 305 160 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 30
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 120 55 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 135 50 90
Philippines 0 0 0 525 240 285
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 15 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 50 25 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 50 25 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 40 25 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 105 30 75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 116,060 55,550 60,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 50,025 23,060 26,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 36,260 17,970 18,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 29,770 14,525 15,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 32,170 15,045 17,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 15,625 7,810 7,815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 6,365 3,905 2,460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 9,260 3,910 5,355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 9,325 3,630 5,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 6,800 3,385 3,415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 420 225 200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 116,055 55,545 60,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 675 300 380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 635 270 360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 355 125 230
Métis 195 70 125 265 135 130
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 40 25 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 115,385 55,255 60,130
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 116,060 55,550 60,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 205 100 105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 115,850 55,450 60,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 116,060 55,550 60,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 45 35 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 45 35 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 40 30 10
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 0 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 1,165 555 615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 1,125 535 590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 810 375 435
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 295 150 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 40 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 114,845 54,965 59,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 116,055 55,550 60,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 31,445 14,755 16,690
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 6,905 3,400 3,510
Chinese 30 10 20 3,535 1,735 1,795
Black 15 15 0 6,825 3,130 3,700
Filipino 15 0 15 2,835 1,165 1,670
Latin American 0 0 0 3,725 1,650 2,075
Arab 10 10 0 885 465 420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 720 310 405
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 1,315 665 645
Korean 10 0 0 2,160 1,115 1,050
Japanese 50 45 10 500 230 270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 810 350 455
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 1,235 535 700
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 84,615 40,795 43,820
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 116,055 55,550 60,510
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 1,210 585 625
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 895 425 465
Inuit 20 10 0 30 15 15
Métis 200 75 125 330 165 170
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 14,840 7,175 7,665
Acadian 10 0 0 30 0 30
American 80 40 45 965 435 535
Canadian 1,350 650 700 14,070 6,820 7,250
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 40 10 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 83,375 39,990 43,390
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 29,055 13,870 15,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 16,575 7,930 8,645
Irish 1,205 575 635 12,585 5,780 6,810
Manx 0 0 0 35 25 10
Scottish 1,350 595 750 12,040 5,650 6,390
Welsh 190 90 95 1,350 695 655
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 2,180 1,065 1,115
French origins 720 315 405 4,825 2,325 2,495
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 4,820 2,325 2,490
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 9,050 4,270 4,785
Austrian 45 25 15 950 470 475
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 170 60 105
Dutch 485 195 290 1,790 830 950
Flemish 0 0 0 45 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 1,185 565 620 6,345 3,025 3,320
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 70 25 45 325 125 200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 15 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 1,465 695 765
Danish 145 65 75 290 140 150
Finnish 25 0 20 340 175 175
Icelandic 50 25 20 80 50 35
Norwegian 280 135 140 350 180 165
Swedish 155 70 85 320 115 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 145 50 95
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 23,265 11,025 12,235
Bulgarian 0 0 0 545 275 275
Byelorussian 0 0 0 130 45 85
Czech 30 10 20 635 325 315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 185 90 95
Estonian 0 0 0 195 85 115
Hungarian 60 30 35 1,710 755 960
Latvian 15 10 0 290 135 155
Lithuanian 10 0 10 585 255 325
Moldovan 0 0 0 130 65 70
Polish 155 95 60 8,575 4,025 4,550
Romanian 50 15 30 1,160 560 600
Russian 95 35 60 2,575 1,220 1,360
Slovak 0 0 0 755 360 400
Ukrainian 430 190 240 9,425 4,585 4,835
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 140 80 60
Southern European origins 235 115 125 36,070 17,670 18,405
Albanian 0 0 0 1,720 870 850
Bosnian 0 0 0 700 380 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 2,200 1,070 1,130
Cypriot 0 0 0 90 50 45
Greek 10 0 10 2,285 1,135 1,150
Italian 130 60 70 17,545 8,700 8,845
Kosovar 0 0 0 30 20 10
Macedonian 10 0 10 920 435 480
Maltese 0 0 0 1,015 515 500
Montenegrin 0 0 0 190 80 110
Portuguese 0 0 0 5,560 2,660 2,895
Serbian 25 10 15 3,855 1,895 1,960
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 820 395 420
Spanish 35 20 20 2,660 1,255 1,405
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 285 150 135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 710 355 360
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 10
Jewish 20 10 10 435 230 200
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 70 35 40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 135 40 95
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 4,325 1,940 2,390
Antiguan 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 300 105 195
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Carib 0 0 0 50 15 35
Cuban 0 0 0 395 200 195
Dominican 0 0 0 110 80 35
Grenadian 10 10 0 95 30 65
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Jamaican 20 15 0 2,330 1,015 1,320
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 25 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 530 225 300
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 135 65 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 450 190 265
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 105 50 55
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 4,810 2,120 2,690
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 140 65 75
Arawak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 230 120 115
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 70 55 15
Brazilian 10 10 10 400 205 195
Chilean 10 10 0 495 235 265
Colombian 0 0 0 945 390 555
Costa Rican 0 0 0 80 35 50
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 400 145 250
Guatemalan 0 0 0 135 50 85
Guyanese 0 0 0 565 240 320
Hispanic 0 0 0 145 65 80
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 10 0 0 460 210 255
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 85 30 60
Panamanian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 190 85 105
Salvadorean 0 0 0 405 210 195
Uruguayan 0 0 0 85 20 65
Venezuelan 0 0 0 145 60 85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 155 80 80
African origins 20 10 10 4,810 2,230 2,580
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,040 450 585
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 70 15 55
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 85 30 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 415 185 230
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 295 145 155
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 25 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 420 195 225
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 155 160
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 50 15 40
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,315 1,090 1,225
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 125 60 65
Ethiopian 0 0 0 270 150 120
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 80 50 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 1,545 725 815
South African 0 0 0 155 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 20 55
Other African origins 15 10 0 1,060 500 555
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 220 95 125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 845 410 440
Asian origins 225 145 80 21,775 10,435 11,340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 4,060 2,090 1,965
Afghan 0 0 0 730 355 370
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 230 125 105
Armenian 10 10 0 255 140 115
Assyrian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 10 25
Georgian 0 0 0 65 45 25
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 665 350 310
Iraqi 0 0 0 170 95 70
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Kazakh 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 130 60 70
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 580 295 285
Palestinian 15 0 10 170 105 65
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Syrian 0 0 0 280 130 145
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turk 0 0 0 470 245 230
Turkmen 0 0 0 45 20 20
Uighur 0 0 0 60 35 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 35 20 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 75 25 45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 85 45 40
South Asian origins 50 40 10 7,295 3,530 3,760
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 205 120 90
Bengali 0 0 0 145 85 65
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 4,695 2,225 2,475
Goan 0 0 0 65 35 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,195 590 605
Punjabi 0 0 0 185 85 100
Sinhalese 0 0 0 70 50 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 685 330 355
Tamil 0 0 0 160 75 80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 480 255 225
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 10,680 4,910 5,770
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 60 20 40 4,220 2,015 2,210
Filipino 30 0 25 3,170 1,295 1,875
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Japanese 70 60 10 560 250 310
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,220 1,150 1,070
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Taiwanese 0 0 0 160 60 100
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 695 300 390
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 105 60 50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 105 60 45
Oceania origins 30 15 15 220 105 115
Australian 25 10 15 170 90 80
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 30,175 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 35,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 45,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 16,370 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 11,700 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 12,955 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 13,950 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 43,610 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 41,300 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 14,435 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 22,055 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 42,210 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 17,725 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 380 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 9,715 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 45,020 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 32,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 12,635 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 30,175 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 46.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,606 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 749,823 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 807,909 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 44.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,303 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 98,790 46,590 52,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 14,800 6,865 7,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 25,510 12,160 13,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 58,480 27,565 30,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 4,915 3,145 1,770
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 2,715 1,560 1,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 2,195 1,585 615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 16,965 7,300 9,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 2,830 1,160 1,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 33,770 15,960 17,810
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 22,155 10,145 12,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 2,555 1,160 1,390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 890 455 435
Master's degree 75 50 25 7,120 3,555 3,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,050 640 410
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 61,540 29,395 32,140
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 4,615 2,450 2,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 13,275 6,780 6,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 43,645 20,170 23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 3,005 1,905 1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 1,650 935 710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 1,360 970 390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 12,500 5,495 7,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 1,970 870 1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 26,170 11,890 14,280
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 16,965 7,615 9,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 2,035 895 1,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 630 290 345
Master's degree 45 25 20 5,795 2,700 3,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 740 395 350
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 98,790 46,595 52,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 40,310 19,030 21,280
Education 155 40 110 4,145 990 3,155
13. Education 160 40 110 4,145 995 3,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 2,595 1,085 1,510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 315 245 70
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 2,275 840 1,435
Humanities 45 30 20 4,260 1,480 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 545 85 465
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,175 315 860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 1,040 350 695
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 260 160 95
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 310 190 120
54. History 0 10 0 725 340 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 190 30 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 8,420 3,025 5,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 115 15 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 720 305 415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 1,105 65 1,045
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,455 565 885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 145 15 125
42. Psychology 20 0 20 1,220 280 940
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 3,665 1,780 1,890
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 13,765 6,100 7,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 25 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 835 175 665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 12,905 5,905 7,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 2,590 1,235 1,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 1,090 470 625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 595 250 340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 790 480 310
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 95 35 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 2,610 1,735 875
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 1,785 1,275 505
25. Library science 0 0 0 180 40 140
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 590 380 215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 35 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 10,720 9,225 1,495
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 765 515 245
14. Engineering 30 25 0 4,640 3,720 920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 1,715 1,520 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 1,480 1,435 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 1,400 1,375 25
48. Precision production 65 65 0 720 660 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 655 310 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 430 180 255
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 225 135 90
Health and related fields 335 45 290 6,375 1,285 5,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 585 250 335
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 5,560 935 4,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 225 105 125
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 2,335 1,085 1,250
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 1,405 420 985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 590 390 200
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 335 265 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 61,535 29,400 32,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 17,890 9,230 8,660
Education 85 25 60 2,845 670 2,170
13. Education 85 25 60 2,845 670 2,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 1,985 865 1,120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 220 175 45
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 1,760 685 1,075
Humanities 20 10 15 2,955 1,005 1,950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 390 55 335
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 815 190 620
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 735 250 490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 170 125 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 215 135 85
54. History 0 0 0 485 220 260
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 125 20 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 6,620 2,335 4,290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 90 10 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 575 260 315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 840 50 795
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,210 425 780
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 15 100
42. Psychology 10 0 10 850 190 660
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 2,950 1,390 1,555
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 10,655 4,580 6,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 700 160 545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 9,930 4,410 5,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 1,790 790 1,005
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 840 350 490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 395 145 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 480 265 215
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 60 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 2,230 1,515 720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,610 1,175 430
25. Library science 0 0 0 110 20 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 460 280 180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 40 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 7,715 6,475 1,240
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 620 415 200
14. Engineering 15 20 0 3,555 2,720 840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 1,205 1,075 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 1,055 1,035 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 915 905 10
48. Precision production 30 25 0 355 320 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 535 240 295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 340 135 205
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 195 105 90
Health and related fields 240 35 210 4,580 915 3,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 395 165 235
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 4,030 695 3,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 155 65 90
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 1,730 775 950
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 1,020 275 745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 445 280 160
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 260 210 45
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 98,790 46,595 52,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 40,310 19,030 21,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 58,480 27,565 30,915
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 42,015 19,775 22,240
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 39,670 18,685 20,980
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 2,350 1,090 1,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 16,460 7,785 8,680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 1,525 830 700
Philippines 10 0 0 1,115 370 740
India 0 0 0 1,100 520 580
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 980 480 500
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 630 300 330
France 0 0 0 90 60 35
Other 45 25 25 11,025 5,230 5,790
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 61,535 29,395 32,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 17,890 9,235 8,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 43,645 20,170 23,480
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 31,455 14,565 16,890
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 29,855 13,805 16,045
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 1,600 760 845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 12,190 5,600 6,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 1,080 540 535
Philippines 0 0 0 970 325 645
India 0 10 0 865 390 475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 420 180 240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 525 245 275
France 0 0 0 70 50 20
Other 30 15 20 8,260 3,875 4,385
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 98,790 46,590 52,195
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 61,965 31,790 30,175
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 57,505 29,525 27,980
Unemployed 150 100 50 4,465 2,260 2,200
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 36,820 14,805 22,020
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 62.7 68.2 57.8
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 58.2 63.4 53.6
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 7.2 7.1 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 98,790 46,590 52,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 34,745 14,075 20,665
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 64,040 32,515 31,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 33,205 18,145 15,055
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 30,835 14,370 16,470
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 42.4 43.1 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 61,965 31,785 30,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 1,535 740 790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 60,435 31,045 29,390
Employee 1,965 995 965 52,070 25,380 26,690
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 8,360 5,665 2,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 61,965 31,790 30,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 1,535 745 790
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 60,430 31,045 29,385
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 7,865 4,620 3,250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 11,085 3,925 7,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 5,060 3,780 1,280
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 3,450 770 2,680
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 7,540 2,285 5,250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 2,350 1,190 1,160
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 13,735 6,100 7,640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 7,080 6,745 335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 510 430 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 1,760 1,205 550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 61,970 31,785 30,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 1,535 740 790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 60,435 31,045 29,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 95 55 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 55 35 20
22 Utilities 40 35 0 305 210 100
23 Construction 190 180 15 4,625 4,050 575
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 4,555 3,115 1,440
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 2,750 1,700 1,050
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 6,110 2,840 3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 3,340 2,415 925
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 1,630 990 640
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 4,675 2,135 2,540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 1,795 950 850
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 6,645 3,695 2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 190 100 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 3,095 1,615 1,485
61 Educational services 110 45 60 5,250 1,535 3,710
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 5,520 1,135 4,385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 1,395 795 600
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 3,115 1,290 1,825
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 2,640 1,155 1,480
91 Public administration 110 55 55 2,640 1,230 1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 57,505 29,525 27,980
Worked at home 125 75 45 4,495 2,320 2,170
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 310 210 100
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 6,725 4,960 1,765
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 45,980 22,035 23,940
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 45,980 22,035 23,940
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 31,450 13,860 17,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 14,455 8,135 6,320
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 80 40 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 52,705 27,000 25,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 34,305 19,785 14,525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 2,660 960 1,700
Public transit 30 10 15 13,605 5,305 8,300
Walked 180 80 105 1,375 530 845
Bicycle 25 20 10 250 190 65
Other method 20 20 0 505 230 270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 52,705 26,995 25,705
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 7,395 3,395 4,000
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 16,125 8,520 7,605
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 12,980 7,185 5,795
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 7,455 3,735 3,720
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 8,745 4,165 4,580
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 52,705 26,995 25,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 2,730 1,975 755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 7,750 4,900 2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 15,205 7,350 7,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 13,150 5,980 7,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 6,830 2,990 3,840
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 7,040 3,800 3,240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 66,135 33,545 32,590
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 64,900 32,935 31,960
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 63,985 32,455 31,530
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 63,740 32,390 31,350
French 0 0 0 250 65 185
Non-official languages 10 0 0 910 480 430
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 910 480 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 645 340 300
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 385 180 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 385 180 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 105 50 55
Russian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Serbian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 145 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 195 130 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 60 50 10
Romanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 40 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 95 60 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,235 610 625
English and French 10 10 0 335 120 215
English and non-official language 0 0 0 875 475 400
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 66,135 33,550 32,585
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 61,270 31,200 30,070
English 10 0 0 630 295 340
French 10 0 0 975 330 640
Non-official language 10 0 0 3,175 1,680 1,495
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 3,175 1,680 1,495
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 40 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 115,055 54,985 60,070
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 103,675 49,490 54,190
Movers 555 245 310 11,375 5,495 5,880
Non-migrants 210 95 110 8,070 3,945 4,125
Migrants 350 150 200 3,300 1,550 1,755
Internal migrants 340 145 195 2,235 1,000 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 1,985 885 1,105
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 245 120 125
External migrants 10 0 10 1,070 550 520
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 110,885 52,870 58,015
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 76,350 36,180 40,175
Movers 1,830 900 925 34,530 16,690 17,845
Non-migrants 850 420 430 23,800 11,630 12,170
Migrants 980 480 500 10,735 5,060 5,675
Internal migrants 970 480 490 6,360 3,060 3,300
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 5,555 2,650 2,905
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 800 405 395
External migrants 15 0 10 4,380 2,000 2,375

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Etobicoke Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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