Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Mississauga--Erin Mills
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 122,560 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 117,199 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 38,698 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 3,631.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 33.75 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 122,560 59,585 62,975
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 22,050 11,270 10,780
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 5,745 2,930 2,810
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 7,685 3,860 3,825
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 8,620 4,485 4,140
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 85,365 41,345 44,025
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 9,805 5,125 4,685
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 9,900 5,140 4,765
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 7,530 3,810 3,725
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 6,500 3,110 3,390
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 7,075 3,070 4,005
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 8,645 3,860 4,785
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 9,945 4,575 5,370
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 10,430 5,035 5,395
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 8,765 4,295 4,470
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 6,755 3,325 3,430
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 15,145 6,975 8,175
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 5,370 2,580 2,790
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 3,700 1,785 1,920
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 2,570 1,205 1,360
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 1,765 770 995
85 years and over 245 100 150 1,735 630 1,110
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 1,060 405 655
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 530 185 350
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 130 30 100
100 years and over 0 0 5 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 18.0 18.9 17.1
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 69.7 69.4 69.9
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 12.4 11.7 13.0
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 38.4 37.5 39.2
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 39.0 37.3 40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 16,485 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 17,115 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 7,530 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 121,510 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 100,510 48,315 52,195
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 59,450 29,555 29,895
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 56,260 27,970 28,290
Living common law 435 215 220 3,190 1,590 1,600
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 41,060 18,760 22,300
Never married 830 435 400 31,115 16,245 14,875
Separated 190 75 115 1,910 660 1,255
Divorced 360 120 240 3,875 1,115 2,755
Widowed 350 80 270 4,160 745 3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 34,085 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 11,390 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 8,460 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 34,080 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 28,910 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 27,315 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 28,910 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 20,365 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 9,130 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 10,380 3,945 6,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 29,485 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 22,710 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 725 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 122,180 59,470 62,705
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 108,515 53,900 54,615
French only 0 0 0 85 30 55
English and French 165 70 95 9,975 4,190 5,780
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 3,600 1,345 2,255
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 122,180 59,470 62,705
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 115,705 56,870 58,835
French 60 30 35 1,430 630 805
English and French 0 0 0 1,505 660 840
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 3,545 1,315 2,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 2,185 960 1,225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.6 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 122,180 59,475 62,705
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 115,005 55,980 59,025
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 55,965 27,555 28,405
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 54,760 27,020 27,740
French 70 30 40 1,200 535 665
Non-official languages 270 125 145 59,035 28,420 30,615
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 59,020 28,410 30,610
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 8,575 4,290 4,285
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 175 75 100
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 175 75 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 8,390 4,210 4,180
Amharic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Arabic 5 5 5 7,980 4,010 3,975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 170 75 90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 90 50 40
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 1,035 480 555
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,020 470 550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 3,560 1,530 2,035
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 5 95 40 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 5 0 5 85 30 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 280 130 145
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 3,010 1,280 1,730
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 130 60 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 40 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,935 940 995
Kannada 0 0 0 80 45 40
Malayalam 0 0 0 370 180 190
Tamil 0 0 0 1,190 575 620
Telugu 0 0 0 285 140 140
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 30,865 15,040 15,830
Albanian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Armenian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 6,440 3,050 3,395
Baltic languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slavic languages 35 15 15 6,350 3,010 3,340
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Croatian 0 5 0 815 405 410
Czech 5 5 0 85 35 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Polish 0 0 0 3,460 1,625 1,830
Russian 5 5 5 540 255 290
Serbian 5 5 5 345 170 170
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 110 50 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 65 25 30
Ukrainian 10 5 5 525 245 280
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 675 305 365
Afrikaans 5 5 5 20 10 10
Danish 10 0 0 20 5 15
Dutch 50 20 25 100 50 45
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 45 480 210 270
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 5 5 0 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 310 155 150
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 17,350 8,610 8,740
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 16,095 7,995 8,100
Bengali 0 0 0 615 300 315
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,095 530 560
Hindi 0 0 0 1,485 730 755
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 20 5
Konkani 0 0 0 135 65 70
Marathi 0 0 0 210 100 105
Nepali 0 0 0 20 5 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 1,895 955 945
Sindhi 0 0 0 220 105 110
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 240 105 135
Urdu 0 0 0 10,150 5,070 5,085
Iranian languages 5 0 5 1,175 580 595
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 250 130 120
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 900 430 465
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 40
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 5,865 2,800 3,065
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 1,365 685 685
Portuguese 5 0 0 1,695 810 885
Romanian 5 5 0 435 215 225
Spanish 0 0 0 2,360 1,090 1,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 10 5 5 245 95 140
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 1,165 550 615
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 410 175 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 50 75
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 45 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 75 30 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 15 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 10,480 4,960 5,520
Chinese languages 15 5 5 10,450 4,955 5,495
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,275 1,545 1,725
Hakka 0 0 0 65 35 30
Mandarin 5 0 5 6,455 3,065 3,390
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 235 100 135
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 170 85 90
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 250 120 125
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 5 20
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 35 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 225 105 120
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 195 90 105
Uyghur 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 300 140 160
Estonian 0 0 5 30 10 15
Finnish 5 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 5 5 0 255 120 130
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Multiple responses 25 15 15 7,180 3,495 3,685
English and French 10 0 5 390 175 220
English and non-official language 10 10 5 6,295 3,110 3,185
French and non-official language 0 0 0 180 75 100
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 315 135 175
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 122,180 59,475 62,705
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 106,020 51,595 54,425
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 74,485 36,460 38,025
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 73,950 36,235 37,720
French 5 0 0 535 225 305
Non-official languages 50 25 30 31,535 15,140 16,400
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 31,525 15,125 16,395
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 4,675 2,290 2,385
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 4,610 2,260 2,355
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 5 0 0 4,450 2,190 2,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 95 45 55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 585 270 315
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 575 265 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 1,320 585 735
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 95 45 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 1,150 505 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 950 445 500
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 125 65 60
Tamil 0 0 0 670 310 365
Telugu 0 0 0 130 65 60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 15,030 7,250 7,775
Albanian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 3,155 1,515 1,640
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 5 5 3,140 1,505 1,630
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 315 150 165
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Polish 0 0 0 1,875 900 970
Russian 0 0 0 295 145 145
Serbian 5 5 0 200 95 105
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 35 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 245 105 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 70 30 35
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 35 50
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 9,315 4,535 4,775
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 8,645 4,220 4,430
Bengali 0 0 0 350 175 180
Gujarati 0 0 0 435 200 235
Hindi 0 0 0 650 300 350
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 25 10 15
Marathi 0 0 0 85 40 45
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 1,030 495 535
Sindhi 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Urdu 0 0 0 5,880 2,915 2,970
Iranian languages 0 0 0 640 310 335
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 130 65 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 495 240 255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 2,325 1,095 1,230
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 185 80 95
Portuguese 0 0 0 520 245 280
Romanian 0 0 0 200 85 110
Spanish 0 0 0 1,420 680 740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Japanese 10 5 0 165 80 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 785 390 395
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 130 50 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 55 15 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 55 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 7,520 3,580 3,935
Chinese languages 10 5 5 7,505 3,575 3,925
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,120 970 1,150
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mandarin 0 5 5 4,985 2,420 2,570
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 105 45 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 55 60
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 165 80 90
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 120 60 65
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 16,160 7,875 8,285
English and French 0 0 0 305 130 170
English and non-official language 25 15 15 15,350 7,540 7,805
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 435 165 270
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 122,180 59,475 62,705
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 86,345 42,070 44,270
English 25 15 15 15,970 7,965 8,005
French 15 10 10 985 410 575
Non-official language 80 35 45 18,270 8,740 9,535
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 18,270 8,740 9,530
English and French 0 0 0 135 60 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 270 135 140
French and non-official language 5 0 0 190 90 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 99,500 47,920 51,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 92,935 44,765 48,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 32,221 38,977 27,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 92,955 44,770 48,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 29,714 35,104 25,559
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 82,940 41,360 41,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 33,675 40,080 28,092
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 65,390 28,600 36,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 1,608 716 2,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 70,320 36,095 34,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 36,184 41,510 31,621
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 99,460 47,885 51,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 92,910 44,715 48,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 46,818 55,670 38,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 92,940 44,730 48,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 38,521 44,778 32,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 83,035 41,440 41,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 48,010 56,921 39,133
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 65,165 28,250 36,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 5,575 4,626 6,301
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 70,345 36,110 34,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 49,219 57,156 40,847
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 99,460 47,885 51,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 33,745 18,870 14,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 60,035 65,880 53,672
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 71,303 79,265 61,204
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 91.6 94.6 87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 79.5 82.7 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 8.4 5.4 12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 99,500 47,920 51,580
Without total income 135 60 70 6,560 3,155 3,410
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 92,940 44,765 48,175
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 93.4 93.4 93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 18,975 8,130 10,840
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 15,035 6,250 8,785
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 10,480 4,675 5,805
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 8,250 3,680 4,565
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 7,845 3,575 4,275
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 6,680 3,150 3,530
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 5,290 2,735 2,550
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 4,340 2,375 1,960
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 3,695 2,095 1,605
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 3,045 1,645 1,400
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 9,300 6,450 2,850
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 6,335 4,220 2,115
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 2,965 2,230 730
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 99,500 47,920 51,585
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 6,545 3,145 3,395
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 92,955 44,770 48,190
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 93.4 93.4 93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 19,250 8,200 11,045
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 15,605 6,520 9,085
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 11,910 5,310 6,595
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 10,135 4,620 5,520
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 9,515 4,410 5,105
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 7,135 3,655 3,480
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 5,575 3,135 2,435
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 4,440 2,490 1,955
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 9,385 6,425 2,955
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 3,085 1,895 1,195
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,880 1,275 605
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 4,420 3,260 1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 99,500 47,915 51,580
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 29,175 11,820 17,355
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 70,320 36,095 34,225
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 70.7 75.3 66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 9,330 4,390 4,940
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 5,765 2,595 3,175
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 9,220 4,410 4,810
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 6,870 3,275 3,605
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 6,260 2,910 3,350
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 6,005 2,780 3,225
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 5,290 2,560 2,735
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 4,295 2,260 2,030
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 3,575 1,990 1,585
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 13,700 8,935 4,760
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 3,185 1,855 1,330
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 2,725 1,490 1,240
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 7,785 5,595 2,190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 95,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 82,938 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 49,401 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 42,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 32,425 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 106,151 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 91,375 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 37,775 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 115,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 94,781 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 56,128 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 45,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 32,445 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 124,840 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 102,815 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 375 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 500 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 750 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 860 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 18,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 380 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 515 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 14,380 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 32,070 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 105,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 90,935 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 91,885 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 79,192 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 20,295 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 120,335 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 102,894 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 65,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 58,800 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 32,055 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 124,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 102,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 114,589 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 137,093 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 113,047 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 79,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 67,963 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 7,335 3,050 4,285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 40,597 42,190 39,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 36,272 37,645 35,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 7,420 3,090 4,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 48,494 53,068 45,234
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 40,044 43,020 37,923
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 121,515 59,170 62,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 51,430 24,545 26,885
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 11,600 5,490 6,110
In the second decile 580 245 330 10,330 4,885 5,450
In the third decile 595 275 315 9,470 4,525 4,945
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 9,430 4,500 4,930
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 10,605 5,140 5,460
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 70,080 34,625 35,455
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 11,795 5,800 6,000
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 12,720 6,200 6,515
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 13,620 6,690 6,930
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 16,190 7,995 8,195
In the top decile 190 100 95 15,765 7,945 7,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 121,510 59,170 62,345
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 27,755 14,300 13,455
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 7,115 3,635 3,485
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 79,225 38,070 41,155
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 14,530 6,795 7,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 17,265 8,145 9,120
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 5,680 2,945 2,730
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 1,430 725 700
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 10,160 4,615 5,545
65 years and over 170 60 110 1,425 585 845
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 14.2 13.8 14.6
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 20.5 20.6 20.3
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 20.1 19.9 20.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 12.8 12.1 13.5
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 9.8 8.6 10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 13,615 6,435 7,185
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 4,430 2,305 2,130
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 1,115 565 550
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 8,310 3,790 4,520
65 years and over 10 5 5 875 335 540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 11.2 10.9 11.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 16.0 16.1 15.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 15.7 15.5 15.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 10.5 10.0 11.0
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 6.0 4.9 7.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 121,455 59,195 62,260
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 117,815 57,880 59,935
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 117,730 57,865 59,865
French 190 70 120 10,005 4,265 5,740
Non-official languages 380 165 215 73,820 35,440 38,380
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 73,815 35,430 38,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 11,725 5,770 5,955
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 375 175 200
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 375 175 200
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 11,370 5,595 5,775
Amharic 0 0 0 60 15 40
Arabic 10 0 10 10,950 5,440 5,510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 220 100 115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 60 20 35
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 95 55 40
Maltese 0 0 0 100 35 60
Tigrigna 0 0 0 70 35 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 15 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,265 630 640
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,260 630 635
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 4,610 1,910 2,705
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 40 90
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 20 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 40 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 330 160 170
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 4,245 1,730 2,515
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 485 250 230
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 320 155 165
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 160 95 70
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 2,835 1,465 1,370
Kannada 0 0 0 180 100 85
Malayalam 0 0 0 555 290 270
Tamil 0 0 0 1,830 915 910
Telugu 0 0 0 480 275 205
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 39,745 19,410 20,340
Albanian 0 0 0 155 85 75
Armenian 0 0 0 135 60 70
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 7,200 3,420 3,780
Baltic languages 0 0 0 135 70 60
Latvian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Slavic languages 50 30 25 7,090 3,365 3,725
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 70 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 140 75 65
Croatian 0 0 0 930 425 500
Czech 0 0 0 115 50 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 150 70 85
Polish 0 0 0 4,255 2,040 2,215
Russian 10 0 0 765 405 360
Serbian 15 10 10 375 160 215
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Slovak 0 0 0 145 80 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 15 0 10 490 195 290
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 170 85 85 1,105 575 530
Afrikaans 20 10 10 85 35 45
Danish 10 10 0 20 10 15
Dutch 45 15 30 160 110 50
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 105 60 45 770 395 380
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swedish 0 0 0 65 20 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 485 250 235
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 23,455 11,655 11,800
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 22,265 11,090 11,175
Bengali 0 0 0 770 415 355
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,565 725 840
Hindi 0 0 0 5,500 2,620 2,880
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 20 20
Konkani 0 0 0 270 115 150
Marathi 0 0 0 465 235 225
Nepali 0 0 0 45 15 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 4,300 2,220 2,080
Sindhi 0 0 0 385 190 195
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 540 250 290
Urdu 0 0 0 14,150 7,215 6,935
Iranian languages 10 10 0 1,390 645 745
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 295 120 175
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 1,060 505 555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 110 85
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 7,675 3,610 4,065
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 2,125 1,050 1,070
Portuguese 10 10 10 1,865 895 975
Romanian 0 0 0 595 300 295
Spanish 55 15 45 3,360 1,500 1,860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 380 175 200
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,295 625 670
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 805 330 470
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 190 85 115
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Edo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 60 20 35
Lingala 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 230 100 130
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 105 55 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 165 60 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 105 15 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 80 15 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 11,920 5,645 6,280
Chinese languages 20 10 20 11,910 5,635 6,275
Cantonese 0 0 0 4,125 1,850 2,275
Hakka 0 0 0 70 30 35
Mandarin 20 0 15 8,505 4,045 4,460
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 310 170 140
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 265 135 125
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 45 90
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 350 175 175
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 325 160 160
Uyghur 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 300 125 175
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 10 0 10 25 0 20
Hungarian 10 10 0 245 105 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 121,455 59,195 62,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 105,420 51,450 53,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 24,365 12,605 11,765
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 81,055 38,845 42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 16,030 7,745 8,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 121,455 59,195 62,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 52,430 26,290 26,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 67,240 32,010 35,230
Before 1981 260 115 140 10,890 5,105 5,785
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 7,910 3,775 4,140
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 16,875 8,020 8,855
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 22,025 10,530 11,490
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 12,185 5,785 6,400
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 9,840 4,750 5,090
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 9,540 4,590 4,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 1,785 890 895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 67,235 32,015 35,230
Under 5 years 80 25 50 6,860 3,375 3,480
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 12,805 6,570 6,240
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 11,680 5,175 6,505
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 28,980 13,585 15,390
45 years and over 20 10 0 6,920 3,300 3,620
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 67,235 32,010 35,225
Americas 65 10 50 7,155 3,175 3,980
Brazil 0 0 10 135 70 65
Colombia 0 0 0 545 235 310
El Salvador 0 0 0 135 60 80
Guyana 0 0 0 715 315 395
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 1,715 725 990
Mexico 0 0 0 180 65 115
Peru 0 0 10 225 90 130
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 1,090 460 630
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 1,170 565 610
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 1,230 580 650
Europe 255 135 120 10,690 5,060 5,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 270 145 125
Croatia 10 10 0 435 210 225
France 0 0 0 120 65 60
Germany 60 35 25 375 160 215
Greece 0 0 0 255 140 115
Hungary 0 10 0 140 75 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 165 95 70
Italy 10 0 0 805 440 370
Netherlands 35 15 20 70 40 30
Poland 0 0 0 2,765 1,245 1,520
Portugal 0 0 0 1,005 485 525
Romania 0 0 0 505 230 270
Russian Federation 0 0 0 230 125 110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 175 85 95
Ukraine 0 0 0 280 105 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 2,010 935 1,075
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 1,090 485 605
Africa 15 0 10 6,075 2,890 3,180
Algeria 0 0 0 30 15 10
Egypt 0 0 0 3,115 1,515 1,595
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kenya 0 0 0 405 165 240
Morocco 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 375 195 180
Somalia 0 0 0 190 75 115
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 290 130 165
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,580 755 830
Asia 60 20 40 43,170 20,820 22,345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 360 165 195
Bangladesh 0 0 0 420 225 195
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 6,155 2,815 3,335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,615 785 825
India 10 10 10 7,420 3,565 3,860
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 525 255 270
Iraq 0 0 0 1,790 840 945
Japan 0 0 0 150 50 100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 1,070 495 580
Lebanon 0 0 0 770 405 370
Pakistan 0 0 0 9,555 4,920 4,640
Philippines 10 0 10 4,405 1,915 2,490
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,280 630 645
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 730 350 380
Taiwan 0 0 0 585 275 310
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,025 485 545
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 5,320 2,655 2,665
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 150 65 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 9,545 4,590 4,950
Americas 0 0 0 810 410 400
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 130 70 60
Mexico 0 0 0 55 25 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 280 120 160
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 100 55 45
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 140 75 65
Europe 0 0 0 325 165 155
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 20 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 55 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 80 90
Africa 15 0 10 1,225 580 645
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 15 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 875 425 455
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 80 40 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 15 0 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 225 100 130
Asia 15 0 10 7,175 3,425 3,755
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 90 55 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,145 515 635
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 45 10 25
India 10 10 0 1,080 510 570
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 55 25
Iraq 0 0 0 615 305 310
Israel 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 85 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 115 65 50
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,835 935 895
Philippines 0 0 0 425 145 280
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 220 120 100
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 25 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 330 145 180
Taiwan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 430 210 220
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 495 235 260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 121,455 59,195 62,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 69,635 33,225 36,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 33,110 16,980 16,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 18,720 8,995 9,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 57,080 27,260 29,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 37,680 19,275 18,405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 12,700 9,220 3,485
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 24,975 10,055 14,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 13,575 5,065 8,510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 5,350 2,740 2,615
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 470 180 285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 121,455 59,195 62,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 485 230 260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 435 210 230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 230 120 110
Métis 195 70 125 205 85 125
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 25 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 120,970 58,965 62,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 121,455 59,190 62,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 180 85 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 121,275 59,110 62,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 121,455 59,195 62,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 75 40 35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 50 20 25
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 30 20 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 795 395 400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 725 370 355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 555 305 245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 170 65 110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 70 30 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 70 25 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 120,580 58,755 61,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 121,455 59,195 62,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 77,835 37,795 40,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 29,885 14,910 14,980
Chinese 30 10 20 13,485 6,500 6,985
Black 15 15 0 7,745 3,680 4,065
Filipino 15 0 15 5,940 2,640 3,300
Latin American 0 0 0 2,060 945 1,115
Arab 10 10 0 10,205 5,075 5,135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,740 840 900
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 1,185 550 630
Korean 10 0 0 1,510 725 785
Japanese 50 45 10 510 240 270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 1,185 535 650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 2,390 1,165 1,225
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 43,615 21,395 22,220
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 121,455 59,190 62,260
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 875 440 435
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 670 355 315
Inuit 20 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 200 75 125 270 110 160
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 12,490 6,130 6,360
Acadian 10 0 0 60 25 35
American 80 40 45 670 335 330
Canadian 1,350 650 700 11,910 5,870 6,045
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Québécois 0 0 0 45 10 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 42,920 20,745 22,175
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 19,095 9,180 9,920
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 10,565 5,170 5,400
Irish 1,205 575 635 7,950 3,735 4,225
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,350 595 750 7,520 3,560 3,965
Welsh 190 90 95 745 385 360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 1,720 820 900
French origins 720 315 405 4,005 1,795 2,210
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 4,000 1,795 2,205
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 5,730 2,750 2,980
Austrian 45 25 15 400 205 195
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 270 110 160
Dutch 485 195 290 1,360 605 750
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 1,185 565 620 3,915 1,915 1,995
Luxembourger 15 10 10 10 0 10
Swiss 70 25 45 230 145 85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 1,090 490 600
Danish 145 65 75 180 80 95
Finnish 25 0 20 345 160 185
Icelandic 50 25 20 75 40 35
Norwegian 280 135 140 305 140 165
Swedish 155 70 85 290 125 170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 15 0 10
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 11,025 5,305 5,725
Bulgarian 0 0 0 200 110 95
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Czech 30 10 20 290 120 175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 55 35 20
Estonian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Hungarian 60 30 35 805 360 445
Latvian 15 10 0 80 40 45
Lithuanian 10 0 10 175 85 95
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 155 95 60 6,270 3,075 3,195
Romanian 50 15 30 790 385 405
Russian 95 35 60 930 450 485
Slovak 0 0 0 360 145 220
Ukrainian 430 190 240 2,080 950 1,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 25 15
Southern European origins 235 115 125 15,030 7,500 7,530
Albanian 0 0 0 180 90 90
Bosnian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 1,305 655 650
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 10 0 10 1,020 535 490
Italian 130 60 70 6,105 3,150 2,955
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 10 0 10 325 155 165
Maltese 0 0 0 435 225 210
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 20 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,625 1,810 1,815
Serbian 25 10 15 550 265 280
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 370 200 175
Spanish 35 20 20 2,210 970 1,240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 160 65 95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 310 155 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 10 140 55 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 25 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 135 70 65
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 6,245 2,920 3,320
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 320 115 200
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 90 65 25
Dominican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Grenadian 10 10 0 165 65 100
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Jamaican 20 15 0 4,060 1,925 2,135
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 45 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 1,010 445 560
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 65 25 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 675 325 350
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 210 95 115
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 3,430 1,545 1,890
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 135 70 70
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 10 10 10 180 80 95
Chilean 10 10 0 210 95 115
Colombian 0 0 0 755 370 385
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 140 60 80
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 815 340 470
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Honduran 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 10 0 0 330 130 205
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 260 125 140
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 75 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Venezuelan 0 0 0 200 100 95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 150 65 80
African origins 20 10 10 8,000 3,965 4,035
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,030 500 530
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Edo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 355 160 200
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 25 0 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 320 190 130
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 35 20 20
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 75 35 40
North African origins 0 0 0 4,350 2,170 2,185
Algerian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Berber 0 0 0 20 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 245 105 140
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 3,895 1,940 1,955
Libyan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 100 55 45
Sudanese 0 0 0 135 65 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,370 650 720
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 45
Ethiopian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 120 55 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 185 110 75
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 10 25
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 535 235 300
South African 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 25 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 105 50 55
Other African origins 15 10 0 1,320 680 640
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 130 40 90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,185 640 545
Asian origins 225 145 80 65,445 31,940 33,505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 11,175 5,540 5,635
Afghan 0 0 0 730 350 380
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 2,195 1,050 1,145
Armenian 10 10 0 255 105 145
Assyrian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 20 10 0
Iranian 10 10 10 1,015 505 510
Iraqi 0 0 0 1,810 885 920
Israeli 0 0 0 40 15 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 555 275 280
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 75 35 40
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 1,475 740 735
Palestinian 15 0 10 1,815 955 860
Pashtun 0 0 0 55 25 25
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Syrian 0 0 0 1,180 580 600
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 580 290 290
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uighur 0 0 0 20 0 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 115 55 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 400 200 195
South Asian origins 50 40 10 30,305 15,075 15,225
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 310 145 160
Bengali 0 0 0 175 85 95
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 18,295 8,975 9,315
Goan 0 0 0 245 115 130
Gujarati 0 0 0 145 60 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 105 65 40
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 30
Pakistani 0 0 0 9,110 4,670 4,440
Punjabi 0 0 0 670 350 325
Sinhalese 0 0 0 100 35 65
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,570 775 800
Tamil 0 0 0 310 145 170
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 2,025 1,030 995
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 24,745 11,670 13,070
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Chinese 60 20 40 15,115 7,155 7,955
Filipino 30 0 25 6,435 2,925 3,515
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 85 110
Japanese 70 60 10 705 315 390
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,580 745 830
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 145 65 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 20 20 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 300 150 150
Thai 0 0 0 65 20 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,530 770 765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 85 40 45
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 395 195 200
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 390 190 200
Oceania origins 30 15 15 115 50 60
Australian 25 10 15 50 25 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 25 30
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 37,775 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 30,570 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 37,775 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 37,770 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 14,055 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 16,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 37,770 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 5,565 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 37,775 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 36,360 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 37,775 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 35,035 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 37,775 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 370 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 6,120 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 37,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 36,740 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 37,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 18,715 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 17,475 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 37,775 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 10,960 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 8,575 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 37,735 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 26,380 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 9,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 30,570 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 25.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,781 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 649,156 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 674,970 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 19.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 48.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,471 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,481 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 99,465 47,885 51,575
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 12,145 5,680 6,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 24,065 11,455 12,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 63,260 30,750 32,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 3,605 2,390 1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 1,975 1,175 795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 1,635 1,220 420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 17,130 7,505 9,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 2,780 1,170 1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 39,745 19,685 20,060
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 26,260 12,485 13,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 2,375 1,145 1,230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 1,580 655 930
Master's degree 75 50 25 8,405 4,695 3,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,125 710 415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 65,460 30,895 34,570
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 3,640 1,650 1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 11,375 5,215 6,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 50,445 24,025 26,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 2,450 1,585 870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 1,395 810 585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 1,060 775 280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 13,200 5,675 7,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 1,970 815 1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 32,820 15,950 16,870
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 21,185 9,930 11,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 1,940 910 1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,345 530 820
Master's degree 45 25 20 7,455 4,060 3,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 890 525 365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 99,460 47,890 51,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 36,205 17,135 19,070
Education 155 40 110 2,940 545 2,390
13. Education 160 40 110 2,945 550 2,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 1,950 830 1,120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 330 260 75
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 1,615 570 1,045
Humanities 45 30 20 4,075 1,125 2,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 440 70 370
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,105 225 885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 1,510 400 1,110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 190 85 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 155 95 60
54. History 0 10 0 485 210 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 170 30 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 7,555 2,535 5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 745 300 445
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 1,145 70 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,085 415 670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 100 35 65
42. Psychology 20 0 20 965 190 770
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 3,460 1,510 1,950
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 16,500 7,790 8,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 575 120 455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 15,900 7,660 8,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 3,615 1,650 1,960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 1,475 570 905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 920 365 560
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 60 10 45
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 1,100 690 415
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 4,175 2,775 1,405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 3,235 2,285 950
25. Library science 0 0 0 80 20 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 820 440 380
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 12,040 10,150 1,890
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 605 365 235
14. Engineering 30 25 0 6,790 5,405 1,380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 1,870 1,665 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 1,010 1,005 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 1,205 1,180 20
48. Precision production 65 65 0 560 525 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 655 335 320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 435 240 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 220 100 125
Health and related fields 335 45 290 7,725 2,000 5,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 455 245 210
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 6,820 1,585 5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 450 175 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 2,020 1,005 1,015
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 1,135 330 805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 555 390 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 300 255 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 65,460 30,895 34,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 15,015 6,865 8,150
Education 85 25 60 2,145 360 1,785
13. Education 85 25 60 2,145 360 1,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 1,475 610 865
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 205 150 50
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 1,270 455 810
Humanities 20 10 15 3,200 830 2,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 335 50 280
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 900 160 735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,230 295 935
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 135 55 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 115 70 40
54. History 0 0 0 360 155 210
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 5,850 1,920 3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 530 225 305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 855 70 785
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 860 300 560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 30 50
42. Psychology 10 0 10 715 100 615
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 2,760 1,190 1,570
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 13,610 6,290 7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 470 95 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 13,120 6,190 6,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 2,655 1,130 1,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 1,040 355 680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 680 240 440
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 35
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 845 510 340
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 55 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 3,725 2,460 1,260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 2,975 2,105 865
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 20 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 645 310 335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 9,535 7,895 1,640
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 500 305 195
14. Engineering 15 20 0 5,705 4,490 1,220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 1,430 1,255 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 625 620 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 880 855 25
48. Precision production 30 25 0 400 375 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 480 220 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 315 145 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 165 75 95
Health and related fields 240 35 210 6,215 1,590 4,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 285 145 140
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 5,555 1,300 4,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 375 145 230
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 1,545 725 820
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 870 220 650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 395 270 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 260 220 40
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 99,460 47,885 51,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 36,200 17,135 19,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 63,255 30,755 32,505
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 35,505 17,240 18,270
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 32,775 15,830 16,940
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 2,730 1,405 1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 27,755 13,515 14,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 1,925 1,150 775
Philippines 10 0 0 2,470 980 1,485
India 0 0 0 3,965 1,850 2,110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 1,550 905 650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 2,790 1,320 1,470
France 0 0 0 135 80 55
Other 45 25 25 14,920 7,225 7,690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 65,460 30,895 34,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 15,020 6,865 8,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 50,445 24,025 26,415
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 27,460 13,070 14,390
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 25,390 11,990 13,400
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 2,070 1,085 985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 22,985 10,955 12,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 1,680 990 685
Philippines 0 0 0 2,000 815 1,185
India 0 10 0 3,340 1,535 1,805
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 1,000 575 425
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 2,315 1,075 1,250
France 0 0 0 130 75 55
Other 30 15 20 12,510 5,885 6,625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 99,465 47,885 51,575
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 66,205 34,485 31,725
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 60,495 31,660 28,825
Unemployed 150 100 50 5,715 2,820 2,895
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 33,255 13,400 19,855
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 66.6 72.0 61.5
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 60.8 66.1 55.9
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 8.6 8.2 9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 99,465 47,885 51,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 32,490 12,910 19,580
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 66,965 34,975 31,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 34,505 19,425 15,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 32,460 15,550 16,910
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 42.2 42.9 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 66,205 34,485 31,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 2,305 1,010 1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 63,900 33,475 30,425
Employee 1,965 995 965 56,200 28,315 27,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 7,700 5,160 2,540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 66,205 34,485 31,725
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 2,310 1,010 1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 63,900 33,475 30,425
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 8,090 5,095 3,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 13,160 4,745 8,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 7,640 6,035 1,600
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 4,120 995 3,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 6,565 2,000 4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 1,665 790 875
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 14,500 6,865 7,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 5,655 5,260 400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 370 280 85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 2,155 1,420 735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 66,210 34,485 31,720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 2,305 1,010 1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 63,900 33,475 30,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 170 75 90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 100 65 35
22 Utilities 40 35 0 400 265 140
23 Construction 190 180 15 2,825 2,405 425
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 5,885 4,130 1,755
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 3,945 2,405 1,545
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 7,820 3,780 4,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 3,625 2,540 1,085
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 1,645 1,100 545
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 5,490 2,570 2,920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 1,660 970 690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 7,565 4,625 2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 85 100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 2,865 1,505 1,355
61 Educational services 110 45 60 4,755 1,475 3,285
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 5,970 1,150 4,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 880 470 410
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 3,555 1,705 1,845
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 2,345 1,095 1,245
91 Public administration 110 55 55 2,215 1,075 1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 60,495 31,660 28,830
Worked at home 125 75 45 4,695 2,615 2,075
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 675 525 150
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 5,730 3,910 1,815
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 49,390 24,610 24,780
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 49,395 24,610 24,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 27,170 12,380 14,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 2,790 1,450 1,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 19,310 10,685 8,625
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 125 90 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 55,125 28,525 26,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 40,890 22,540 18,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 3,285 1,095 2,195
Public transit 30 10 15 8,870 4,000 4,870
Walked 180 80 105 1,270 480 790
Bicycle 25 20 10 210 150 60
Other method 20 20 0 590 260 335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 55,125 28,525 26,600
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 7,755 3,245 4,510
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 18,690 9,140 9,545
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 13,155 7,390 5,765
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 5,910 3,430 2,480
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 9,615 5,320 4,295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 55,120 28,525 26,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 2,675 1,910 765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 8,395 4,930 3,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 15,260 7,620 7,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 13,355 6,185 7,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 7,690 3,655 4,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 7,740 4,225 3,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 69,380 36,035 33,340
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 67,590 35,215 32,375
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 66,515 34,665 31,845
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 66,280 34,615 31,670
French 0 0 0 230 50 175
Non-official languages 10 0 0 1,075 545 530
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 1,075 540 535
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 85 35 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 370 175 200
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 120 50 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 85 45 45
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 155 65 90
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 30 10 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 30 20 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 25 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 80 50 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 65 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 490 270 215
Chinese languages 0 0 0 490 270 215
Cantonese 0 0 0 130 90 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 355 180 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,790 825 965
English and French 10 10 0 510 180 325
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,230 610 615
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 69,375 36,035 33,340
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 64,795 33,690 31,105
English 10 0 0 565 270 295
French 10 0 0 830 325 500
Non-official language 10 0 0 3,125 1,710 1,415
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 3,125 1,710 1,415
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 120,400 58,695 61,705
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 107,185 52,295 54,895
Movers 555 245 310 13,215 6,405 6,815
Non-migrants 210 95 110 7,875 3,830 4,035
Migrants 350 150 200 5,345 2,570 2,775
Internal migrants 340 145 195 2,830 1,395 1,440
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 2,415 1,175 1,240
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 415 215 200
External migrants 10 0 10 2,515 1,180 1,330
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 115,870 56,395 59,475
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 74,480 36,480 38,000
Movers 1,830 900 925 41,390 19,915 21,470
Non-migrants 850 420 430 23,165 11,070 12,090
Migrants 980 480 500 18,225 8,845 9,385
Internal migrants 970 480 490 7,445 3,570 3,875
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 6,520 3,125 3,400
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 920 445 475
External migrants 15 0 10 10,785 5,275 5,505

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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