Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Scarborough Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Scarborough Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	112,603	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	108,826	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	41,775	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	40,292	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	3,994.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	28.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	112,600	53,760	58,840
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	18,270	9,395	8,875
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,905	3,000	2,905
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,250	3,265	2,980
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	6,120	3,130	2,990
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	76,140	36,695	39,450
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	6,975	3,580	3,395
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	8,395	4,310	4,080
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	7,700	3,755	3,945
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	7,495	3,535	3,965
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,095	3,280	3,815
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	7,210	3,320	3,890
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,760	3,670	4,085
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,920	4,255	4,665
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	8,015	3,905	4,105
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,580	3,085	3,495
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	18,195	7,670	10,520
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	5,215	2,390	2,825
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,850	1,740	2,105
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	3,255	1,370	1,885
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,730	1,110	1,620
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,145	1,065	2,080
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,985	730	1,250
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	890	270	615
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	240	55	185
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	16.2	17.5	15.1
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	67.6	68.3	67.0
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	16.2	14.3	17.9
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	40.6	39.2	41.9
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	40.3	38.5	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	40,295	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	13,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	16,500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	9,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	775	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	2,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	40,295	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	9,975	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	11,215	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,510	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	6,295	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	5,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	110,510	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	94,330	44,365	49,965
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	48,030	23,970	24,065
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	43,780	21,850	21,935
Living common law	435	215	220	4,250	2,120	2,130
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	46,305	20,400	25,905
Never married	830	435	400	31,255	15,965	15,290
Separated	190	75	115	2,985	1,150	1,840
Divorced	360	120	240	5,880	2,190	3,685
Widowed	350	80	270	6,180	1,095	5,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	30,285	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	13,070	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,860	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	6,260	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	30,285	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	22,815	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	20,695	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	7,470	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	6,345	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	22,815	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	8,470	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	14,350	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,795	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	5,675	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	7,470	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	4,600	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	19,135	8,655	10,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	40,295	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	26,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	7,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	19,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,860	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	12,030	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	9,980	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	111,205	53,355	57,850
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	100,390	48,910	51,475
French only	0	0	0	180	60	115
English and French	165	70	95	5,870	2,600	3,275
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	4,770	1,790	2,980
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	111,205	53,355	57,850
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	104,200	50,555	53,645
French	60	30	35	1,315	605	710
English and French	0	0	0	1,020	450	570
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	4,665	1,740	2,925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,830	835	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.6	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	111,210	53,355	57,850
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	105,220	50,525	54,695
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	50,795	24,855	25,945
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	49,770	24,360	25,410
French	70	30	40	1,025	495	530
Non-official languages	270	125	145	54,420	25,675	28,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	54,410	25,670	28,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	3,355	1,660	1,690
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	280	125	160
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	55	30	30
Somali	0	0	0	220	95	130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	3,065	1,535	1,530
Amharic	0	0	0	340	145	190
Arabic	5	5	5	2,410	1,250	1,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	185	85	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	450	205	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	8,985	3,740	5,245
Bikol	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cebuano	0	0	5	300	135	165
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	70	90
Ilocano	5	0	5	545	230	320
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	7,705	3,195	4,510
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	80	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	40	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	9,220	4,525	4,690
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	205	200
Tamil	0	0	0	8,375	4,085	4,285
Telugu	0	0	0	395	210	180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	21,450	10,525	10,925
Albanian	0	0	0	425	215	205
Armenian	0	0	0	565	280	280
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,140	955	1,185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	5	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,105	950	1,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	55	75
Croatian	0	5	0	75	35	40
Czech	5	5	0	65	15	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	760	365	395
Polish	0	0	0	415	190	225
Russian	5	5	5	240	100	140
Serbian	5	5	5	200	105	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	10	5	5	95	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	625	270	355
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	10	0	0	20	5	10
Dutch	50	20	25	65	30	35
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	510	220	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,765	1,325	1,435
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	11,395	5,815	5,580
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	8,925	4,515	4,410
Bengali	0	0	0	2,385	1,185	1,195
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,765	895	870
Hindi	0	0	0	820	440	385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	490	270	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	105	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	300	140	155
Urdu	0	0	0	2,565	1,285	1,280
Iranian languages	5	0	5	2,400	1,265	1,135
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	45
Pashto	0	0	0	520	285	240
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,760	910	850
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,535	1,655	1,880
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,280	595	680
Portuguese	5	0	0	475	225	250
Romanian	5	5	0	415	195	220
Spanish	0	0	0	1,370	640	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	150	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korean	5	0	0	425	215	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	455	200	250
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	115	45	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	8,755	3,985	4,770
Chinese languages	15	5	5	8,700	3,960	4,735
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,795	1,710	2,080
Hakka	0	0	0	200	95	105
Mandarin	5	0	5	4,165	1,895	2,275
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	280	125	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	40	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	410	220	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	335	185	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	410	175	230
Estonian	0	0	5	50	20	25
Finnish	5	0	0	55	15	35
Hungarian	5	5	0	310	140	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	5,985	2,825	3,160
English and French	10	0	5	225	105	115
English and non-official language	10	10	5	5,455	2,590	2,865
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	65	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	111,205	53,355	57,850
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	96,565	46,370	50,195
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	62,775	30,470	32,310
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	62,140	30,170	31,970
French	5	0	0	640	300	340
Non-official languages	50	25	30	33,785	15,900	17,890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	33,785	15,895	17,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,940	920	1,025
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	60	90
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	115	45	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,790	855	935
Amharic	0	0	0	200	90	110
Arabic	5	0	0	1,435	705	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	130	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	130	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	4,540	1,960	2,580
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	210	90	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	4,085	1,760	2,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,720	3,245	3,475
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	125	125
Tamil	0	0	0	6,200	2,980	3,230
Telugu	0	0	0	250	130	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	12,225	5,920	6,305
Albanian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Armenian	0	0	0	370	170	195
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,065	505	560
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,055	500	555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	425	205	215
Polish	0	0	0	215	100	115
Russian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Serbian	5	5	0	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	70	30	40
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,415	665	760
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	7,305	3,635	3,665
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5,725	2,835	2,890
Bengali	0	0	0	1,595	775	825
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,175	585	590
Hindi	0	0	0	470	230	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	265	140	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Urdu	0	0	0	1,725	850	875
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,535	775	755
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	345	185	160
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	1,125	555	575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,765	800	970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	530	220	310
Portuguese	0	0	0	210	95	115
Romanian	0	0	0	255	130	130
Spanish	0	0	0	765	350	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	5	0	0	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	65	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	50	35	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	6,855	3,145	3,710
Chinese languages	10	5	5	6,815	3,125	3,690
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,960	1,330	1,630
Hakka	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mandarin	0	5	5	3,390	1,580	1,810
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	205	95	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	285	150	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	245	130	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	205	90	115
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	14,640	6,985	7,655
English and French	0	0	0	255	115	135
English and non-official language	25	15	15	14,010	6,710	7,300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	40	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	111,205	53,355	57,850
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	81,450	39,065	42,380
English	25	15	15	14,395	7,005	7,390
French	15	10	10	565	245	320
Non-official language	80	35	45	14,275	6,795	7,480
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	14,270	6,790	7,480
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	150	150
French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	55	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	92,315	43,730	48,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	86,995	41,245	45,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	25,285	27,574	23,719
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	87,005	41,250	45,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	24,046	25,879	22,786
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	71,885	35,350	36,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	25,330	28,997	22,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	67,800	29,965	37,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	3,300	1,428	5,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	59,970	30,480	29,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	28,386	30,949	25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	92,275	43,680	48,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	87,015	41,180	45,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	32,702	35,308	30,361
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	87,015	41,180	45,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	28,663	30,457	27,050
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	71,880	35,145	36,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	32,821	36,276	29,515
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	67,905	30,200	37,705
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,161	5,934	8,144
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	59,890	30,345	29,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	34,651	37,311	31,917
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	92,275	43,680	48,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	25,385	13,860	11,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	45,311	47,241	43,833
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	50,681	52,528	48,459
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	82.9	87.7	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	73.0	78.0	67.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	17.1	12.3	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	92,315	43,725	48,590
Without total income	135	60	70	5,320	2,480	2,840
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	86,995	41,245	45,750
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	94.2	94.3	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	17,180	8,065	9,115
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	18,505	7,845	10,660
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	13,765	5,980	7,785
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	10,680	4,955	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	8,480	4,070	4,405
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	5,860	3,020	2,840
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	4,055	2,180	1,875
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,785	1,655	1,130
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	1,835	1,120	720
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	1,415	805	605
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	2,440	1,550	890
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	1,985	1,235	750
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	455	315	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	92,320	43,730	48,590
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	5,310	2,480	2,830
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	87,005	41,250	45,760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	94.2	94.3	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	17,345	8,135	9,210
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	19,145	8,140	11,010
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	15,750	6,975	8,775
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	12,415	5,865	6,550
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	8,990	4,480	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	5,510	2,905	2,610
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,310	1,980	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,060	1,215	845
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	2,485	1,560	925
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	1,145	675	470
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	560	355	200
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	775	520	255
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	92,320	43,725	48,590
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	32,350	13,245	19,105
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	59,970	30,485	29,485
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	65.0	69.7	60.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	8,220	3,945	4,275
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	5,600	2,605	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	9,310	4,475	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	8,100	3,850	4,250
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	7,415	3,700	3,720
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,420	3,160	3,260
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	4,600	2,505	2,095
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,265	1,855	1,410
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,245	1,395	855
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	4,790	2,995	1,795
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,585	985	600
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,295	715	580
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	1,910	1,295	615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	40,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	58,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	53,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	9,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	32,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	29,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	30,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	69,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	63,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	40,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	70,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	61,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	9,975	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	39,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	33,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	30,315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	80,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	71,374	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,095	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	700	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,810	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	3,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	9,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	40,295	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,965	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	6,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	1,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	29,110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	68,671	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	62,742	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	6,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	61,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	55,635	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	82,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	75,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	6,625	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	48,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	45,559	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	29,050	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	80,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	70,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	6,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	71,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	61,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	14,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	93,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	82,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	6,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	59,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	53,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	14,950	7,140	7,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	26,484	26,974	26,115
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	24,951	25,159	24,840
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	14,970	7,130	7,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	34,051	34,795	33,374
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	29,012	28,824	29,184
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	110,510	53,085	57,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	71,795	34,070	37,720
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	16,725	7,935	8,790
In the second decile	580	245	330	16,490	7,610	8,875
In the third decile	595	275	315	14,685	6,995	7,690
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	12,555	6,045	6,515
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	11,345	5,495	5,850
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	38,715	19,015	19,705
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	10,125	4,860	5,265
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	9,295	4,580	4,710
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	8,330	4,105	4,215
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	7,185	3,545	3,640
In the top decile	190	100	95	3,790	1,920	1,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	110,510	53,085	57,425
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	22,055	11,330	10,730
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	7,120	3,640	3,475
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	72,000	34,615	37,385
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	16,455	7,145	9,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	24,815	11,475	13,340
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	7,125	3,575	3,545
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	2,470	1,245	1,225
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	15,035	6,840	8,195
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,655	1,060	1,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	22.5	21.6	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	32.3	31.6	33.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	34.7	34.2	35.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	20.9	19.8	21.9
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	16.1	14.8	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	19,900	9,360	10,535
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	5,430	2,720	2,710
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,935	955	980
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	12,790	6,035	6,760
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,675	615	1,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	18.0	17.6	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	24.6	24.0	25.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	27.2	26.2	28.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	17.8	17.4	18.1
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	10.2	8.6	11.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	110,445	53,135	57,315
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	105,695	51,365	54,335
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	105,545	51,310	54,240
French	190	70	120	5,920	2,715	3,210
Non-official languages	380	165	215	67,045	31,965	35,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	67,030	31,965	35,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	4,400	2,255	2,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	350	150	200
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	4,110	2,140	1,970
Amharic	0	0	0	625	320	305
Arabic	10	0	10	3,280	1,735	1,540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	160	65	100
Hebrew	0	10	0	45	30	15
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	185	85	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	285	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	275	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	11,210	4,615	6,595
Bikol	0	0	0	25	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	395	175	220
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	60	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	705	235	470
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	140	60	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	10,800	4,420	6,375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	520	210	310
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	25	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	335	145	195
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	45	95
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,785	5,845	5,935
Kannada	0	0	0	110	40	75
Malayalam	0	0	0	670	345	325
Tamil	0	0	0	10,590	5,230	5,355
Telugu	0	0	0	600	325	275
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	28,585	14,220	14,360
Albanian	0	0	0	530	280	250
Armenian	0	0	0	645	300	340
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,895	1,315	1,575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	0	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	0	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,855	1,320	1,535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Czech	0	0	0	145	50	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,120	530	590
Polish	0	0	0	495	215	285
Russian	10	0	0	555	265	290
Serbian	15	10	10	345	190	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	120	30	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	895	405	495
Afrikaans	20	10	10	20	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	45	15	30	90	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	750	340	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	4,005	1,940	2,070
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	15,735	8,180	7,560
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	12,890	6,585	6,305
Bengali	0	0	0	2,515	1,265	1,250
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,690	1,350	1,345
Hindi	0	0	0	4,075	2,170	1,910
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	125	60	65
Marathi	0	0	0	170	95	80
Nepali	0	0	0	390	190	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,065	540	525
Sindhi	0	0	0	215	90	125
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	755	390	365
Urdu	0	0	0	4,345	2,255	2,090
Iranian languages	10	10	0	3,120	1,725	1,390
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashto	0	0	0	890	500	390
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	2,380	1,290	1,095
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	70	35
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,675	2,160	2,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	10	0	1,610	765	850
Portuguese	10	10	10	510	240	275
Romanian	0	0	0	505	220	290
Spanish	55	15	45	2,195	1,015	1,180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	225	90	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Georgian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Korean	0	0	0	440	235	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	905	420	485
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	35	10	35
Ganda	0	0	0	45	15	30
Igbo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lingala	0	0	0	90	25	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swahili	0	0	0	335	165	170
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	100	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	9,630	4,470	5,160
Chinese languages	20	10	20	9,555	4,425	5,130
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,250	1,965	2,290
Hakka	0	0	0	255	125	130
Mandarin	20	0	15	5,745	2,630	3,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	320	155	165
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	600	330	270
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkish	0	0	0	535	300	230
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	455	235	220
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Finnish	10	0	10	55	30	25
Hungarian	10	10	0	360	180	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	110,445	53,135	57,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	93,310	45,115	48,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	19,870	10,420	9,455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	73,435	34,700	38,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	17,140	8,020	9,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	110,450	53,135	57,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	45,975	23,245	22,730
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	61,315	28,315	33,005
Before 1981	260	115	140	11,015	4,825	6,190
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	7,735	3,635	4,095
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	15,365	7,155	8,215
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	18,400	8,630	9,770
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	9,335	4,435	4,895
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	9,070	4,190	4,870
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	8,805	4,060	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	3,155	1,580	1,575
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	61,315	28,310	33,005
Under 5 years	80	25	50	4,050	2,065	1,990
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	9,065	4,570	4,490
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	13,030	5,630	7,400
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	28,385	13,105	15,280
45 years and over	20	10	0	6,785	2,940	3,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	61,320	28,315	33,005
Americas	65	10	50	9,695	3,960	5,735
Brazil	0	0	10	70	20	50
Colombia	0	0	0	170	60	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	275	140	140
Guyana	0	0	0	3,040	1,280	1,755
Haiti	0	0	0	145	60	85
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,110	835	1,280
Mexico	0	0	0	105	40	65
Peru	0	0	10	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,340	570	770
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	480	225	260
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,915	720	1,195
Europe	255	135	120	7,995	3,655	4,345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	30	50
Croatia	10	10	0	95	50	45
France	0	0	0	80	50	35
Germany	60	35	25	400	170	225
Greece	0	0	0	2,145	990	1,150
Hungary	0	10	0	145	65	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	80	35	40
Italy	10	0	0	930	445	485
Netherlands	35	15	20	65	30	30
Poland	0	0	0	365	155	205
Portugal	0	0	0	240	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	450	210	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	100	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	160	60	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	15	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,135	500	635
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,365	625	745
Africa	15	0	10	3,035	1,515	1,520
Algeria	0	0	0	65	25	40
Egypt	0	0	0	325	175	155
Ethiopia	0	0	0	575	275	295
Kenya	0	0	0	200	95	105
Morocco	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	35	50
Somalia	0	0	0	165	65	100
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	90	50	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,470	775	695
Asia	60	20	40	40,500	19,155	21,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,360	700	665
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,800	905	895
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	4,555	2,025	2,530
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,225	560	665
India	10	10	10	5,015	2,500	2,510
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	480	290	190
Iraq	0	0	0	260	145	110
Japan	0	0	0	60	15	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	340	180	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	745	395	350
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,540	1,290	1,255
Philippines	10	0	10	10,735	4,445	6,290
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,465	3,685	3,780
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	555	270	285
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	100	125
Viet Nam	0	0	0	660	310	355
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	2,475	1,330	1,145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	90	30	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	8,800	4,060	4,740
Americas	0	0	0	955	415	545
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	35
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	70	30	45
Jamaica	0	0	0	240	135	110
Mexico	0	0	0	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	340	145	200
Europe	0	0	0	325	135	190
France	0	0	0	35	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	185	75	110
Africa	15	0	10	575	255	315
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	40	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	0	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	115	50	65
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	220	100	120
Asia	15	0	10	6,935	3,255	3,680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	300	170	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	440	200	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	790	325	465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	10	10	0	1,345	700	650
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	20	0
Iraq	0	0	0	40	30	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	45
Nepal	0	0	0	115	60	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	290	155	135
Philippines	0	0	0	2,030	885	1,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	745	325	420
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	295	145	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	70	35	35
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	25	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	160	70	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	110,450	53,135	57,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	64,880	30,100	34,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	29,340	14,960	14,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	16,225	8,070	8,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	50,815	23,730	27,085
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	22,315	10,750	11,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	9,850	5,125	4,720
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	12,465	5,620	6,840
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	17,945	7,250	10,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	9,790	5,385	4,405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	765	345	420
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	110,445	53,135	57,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	845	360	485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	810	335	475
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	565	230	335
Métis	195	70	125	245	110	135
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	109,600	52,775	56,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	110,450	53,135	57,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	220	70	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	110,230	53,065	57,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	110,450	53,135	57,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	175	60	115
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	1,040	460	575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	1,015	455	565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	810	345	460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	200	100	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	109,210	52,600	56,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	110,450	53,135	57,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	77,125	36,840	40,280
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	28,240	14,145	14,095
Chinese	30	10	20	10,250	4,820	5,430
Black	15	15	0	10,630	4,790	5,840
Filipino	15	0	15	13,815	6,085	7,730
Latin American	0	0	0	1,895	885	1,010
Arab	10	10	0	2,735	1,475	1,255
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,050	515	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	2,785	1,485	1,300
Korean	10	0	0	465	265	195
Japanese	50	45	10	345	135	205
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	2,570	1,170	1,405
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	2,345	1,060	1,285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	33,320	16,290	17,025
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	110,445	53,135	57,310
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	1,230	530	700
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	1,005	415	595
Inuit	20	10	0	0	10	0
Métis	200	75	125	245	125	125
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	12,820	6,325	6,495
Acadian	10	0	0	20	10	15
American	80	40	45	575	245	330
Canadian	1,350	650	700	12,330	6,085	6,250
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	32,830	15,745	17,085
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	15,500	7,410	8,090
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	8,655	4,155	4,505
Irish	1,205	575	635	6,200	2,915	3,285
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	6,435	3,035	3,400
Welsh	190	90	95	605	310	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,000	495	505
French origins	720	315	405	2,895	1,395	1,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	2,885	1,390	1,490
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	3,645	1,750	1,890
Austrian	45	25	15	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	70	20	45
Dutch	485	195	290	870	415	455
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	2,555	1,275	1,275
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	140	55	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	525	255	265
Danish	145	65	75	170	85	85
Finnish	25	0	20	150	65	85
Icelandic	50	25	20	0	0	10
Norwegian	280	135	140	80	40	40
Swedish	155	70	85	145	70	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	3,830	1,805	2,025
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Czech	30	10	20	200	90	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Hungarian	60	30	35	630	355	280
Latvian	15	10	0	80	20	65
Lithuanian	10	0	10	55	30	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	155	95	60	1,055	485	575
Romanian	50	15	30	615	300	315
Russian	95	35	60	495	225	270
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ukrainian	430	190	240	785	330	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins	235	115	125	13,670	6,685	6,985
Albanian	0	0	0	590	325	265
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	200	115	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	100	55	45
Greek	10	0	10	4,945	2,410	2,535
Italian	130	60	70	3,370	1,680	1,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	1,240	645	595
Maltese	0	0	0	105	60	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,545	695	850
Serbian	25	10	15	350	170	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	75	45	25
Spanish	35	20	20	2,130	925	1,200
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	95	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	290	110	180
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	20	10	10	150	35	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	125	60	65
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	8,310	3,670	4,640
Antiguan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	435	200	230
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	75	30	45
Cuban	0	0	0	155	75	80
Dominican	0	0	0	110	50	60
Grenadian	10	10	0	315	155	165
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	255	105	145
Jamaican	20	15	0	3,920	1,750	2,175
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	150	50	105
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,190	530	660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	385	140	245
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,605	675	925
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	335	165	170
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	3,840	1,735	2,110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	90
Arawak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	80	30	45
Chilean	10	10	0	135	65	60
Colombian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	110	45	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,920	835	1,080
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	10	0	0	235	120	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	175	105	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	320	155	165
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	125	40	80
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	90	90
African origins	20	10	10	5,545	2,735	2,810
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	890	430	465
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	45	80
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Ghanaian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	15	35
North African origins	0	0	0	930	510	420
Algerian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	420	225	190
Libyan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maure	0	0	0	25	15	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	185	110	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,010	990	1,015
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	70	55	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Eritrean	0	0	0	225	120	110
Ethiopian	0	0	0	820	410	415
Harari	0	0	0	75	25	45
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	400	175	225
South African	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	15	10	0	1,765	835	930
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	420	185	235
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Asian origins	225	145	80	62,480	30,175	32,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	7,275	3,885	3,395
Afghan	0	0	0	2,240	1,190	1,050
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	495	255	235
Armenian	10	10	0	730	350	380
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Hazara	0	0	0	80	35	45
Iranian	10	10	10	740	445	295
Iraqi	0	0	0	190	115	80
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	100	60	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	1,355	720	630
Palestinian	15	0	10	265	160	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	225	135	90
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	425	200	230
Tajik	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tatar	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turk	0	0	0	600	315	290
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	30	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	235	110	125
South Asian origins	50	40	10	28,295	14,020	14,270
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,300	675	630
Bengali	0	0	0	580	270	310
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	13,465	6,585	6,885
Goan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	60	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	200	225
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,375	1,240	1,140
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	195	90	100
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	7,760	3,810	3,950
Tamil	0	0	0	2,935	1,545	1,390
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,560	750	810
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	27,340	12,455	14,885
Burmese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese	60	20	40	11,815	5,540	6,270
Filipino	30	0	25	14,450	6,395	8,055
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Japanese	70	60	10	435	180	255
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	480	265	210
Laotian	0	0	0	55	35	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	195	110	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	120	55	70
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	340	315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	50	65
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	365	180	185
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	360	180	185
Oceania origins	30	15	15	130	65	65
Australian	25	10	15	60	25	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	23,355	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	16,935	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	9,685	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	30,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	40,290	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	290	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	8,070	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	11,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	12,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	7,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	18,285	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,655	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,035	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	3,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	6,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	36,995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	3,295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	33,495	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	6,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	40,290	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	16,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	12,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	2,895	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	3,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	1,795	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	37,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	40,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	24,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	13,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	40,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,195	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	4,710	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	9,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	5,050	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	3,345	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	40,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	25,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	14,395	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	12,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	23,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	59.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,377	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	501,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	512,076	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	16,940	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,067	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	92,280	43,680	48,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	18,515	8,675	9,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	28,185	13,660	14,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	45,575	21,355	24,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	4,825	3,025	1,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,655	1,430	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	2,165	1,590	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	16,435	7,050	9,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,825	1,260	1,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	21,485	10,015	11,475
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	15,220	6,785	8,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,435	695	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	430	195	235
Master's degree	75	50	25	4,015	2,095	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	385	245	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	60,530	28,755	31,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	8,310	4,080	4,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	16,050	7,985	8,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	36,175	16,685	19,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,265	1,970	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,860	975	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,405	990	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	12,885	5,430	7,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	2,200	965	1,235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	17,825	8,320	9,500
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	12,350	5,555	6,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,165	555	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	345	155	190
Master's degree	45	25	20	3,660	1,885	1,775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	305	175	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	92,275	43,680	48,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	46,700	22,330	24,375
Education	155	40	110	2,080	345	1,740
13. Education	160	40	110	2,085	345	1,735
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,505	780	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,240	590	650
Humanities	45	30	20	2,425	820	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	320	80	240
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	600	160	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	825	250	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	180	105	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	160	100	60
54. History	0	10	0	250	120	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	4,835	1,470	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	375	160	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,200	145	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	740	255	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	20	0	20	690	140	550
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,660	735	925
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	11,060	4,495	6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	800	185	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	10,210	4,295	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,110	890	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	890	385	510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	545	195	355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	545	280	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	35	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	3,130	2,025	1,115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	2,680	1,780	900
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	355	210	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	8,945	7,760	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	405	290	115
14. Engineering	30	25	0	3,590	2,785	800
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,650	1,465	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,310	1,280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,360	1,335	25
48. Precision production	65	65	0	635	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	520	295	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	400	215	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	125	80	45
Health and related fields	335	45	290	6,785	1,380	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	265	155	115
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	6,430	1,190	5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	35	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,165	1,090	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,290	405	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	485	340	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	380	335	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	60,530	28,755	31,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	24,360	12,065	12,290
Education	85	25	60	1,430	240	1,190
13. Education	85	25	60	1,425	235	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,130	585	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	950	450	505
Humanities	20	10	15	1,870	605	1,260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	245	65	180
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	460	110	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	640	195	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	135	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	70	45
54. History	0	0	0	190	90	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	3,925	1,170	2,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	300	130	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	955	100	855
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	635	205	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	10	0	10	550	100	455
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,345	595	750
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	9,120	3,635	5,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	660	130	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	8,420	3,480	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,575	640	930
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	600	260	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	450	155	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	430	210	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	2,735	1,780	950
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,410	1,615	795
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	245	140	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	6,835	5,845	990
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	330	240	85
14. Engineering	15	20	0	3,075	2,370	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,200	1,065	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	880	860	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	920	905	10
48. Precision production	30	25	0	435	400	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	400	225	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	325	170	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	80	50	25
Health and related fields	240	35	210	5,505	1,115	4,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	200	115	80
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	5,235	970	4,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	30	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,645	850	800
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	975	310	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	335	245	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	320	285	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	92,275	43,685	48,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	46,705	22,330	24,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	45,570	21,350	24,220
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	27,105	12,595	14,510
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	26,055	12,100	13,955
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	1,045	495	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	18,470	8,755	9,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	805	440	365
Philippines	10	0	0	5,040	1,845	3,200
India	0	0	0	2,750	1,435	1,315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	540	290	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	1,685	830	855
France	0	0	0	75	60	20
Other	45	25	25	7,570	3,865	3,710
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	60,530	28,755	31,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	24,355	12,065	12,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	36,175	16,690	19,485
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	21,095	9,690	11,405
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	20,265	9,285	10,985
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	830	405	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	15,075	7,000	8,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	655	340	320
Philippines	0	0	0	4,235	1,535	2,695
India	0	10	0	2,465	1,275	1,190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	280	150	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	1,435	690	745
France	0	0	0	60	45	15
Other	30	15	20	5,950	2,960	2,985
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	92,275	43,680	48,595
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	55,545	28,680	26,865
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	50,300	26,045	24,255
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,240	2,635	2,605
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	36,730	15,000	21,730
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	60.2	65.7	55.3
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	54.5	59.6	49.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	9.4	9.2	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	92,275	43,680	48,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	36,790	15,040	21,755
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	55,480	28,640	26,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	26,040	14,325	11,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	29,445	14,315	15,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.9	42.3	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	55,545	28,675	26,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	2,225	990	1,230
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	53,320	27,685	25,630
Employee	1,965	995	965	48,730	24,340	24,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	4,590	3,345	1,240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	55,545	28,680	26,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	2,225	990	1,235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	53,320	27,690	25,630
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	3,805	2,335	1,470
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	9,400	3,345	6,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,930	3,045	890
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,410	600	2,810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	5,170	1,275	3,900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,155	615	540
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	15,840	7,740	8,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	6,650	6,265	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	305	260	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	3,655	2,215	1,445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	55,545	28,680	26,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	2,225	990	1,230
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	53,320	27,685	25,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	40	20	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	35	15	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	255	175	85
23 Construction	190	180	15	2,895	2,675	220
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	5,255	3,480	1,770
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,970	1,325	650
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,435	3,160	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,740	2,255	485
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,475	910	565
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	3,895	1,600	2,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,320	720	600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	3,675	2,020	1,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	45	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,980	2,330	1,650
61 Educational services	110	45	60	3,030	1,055	1,980
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	6,260	1,080	5,180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	755	445	310
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,830	2,365	2,465
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,570	1,135	1,435
91 Public administration	110	55	55	1,800	880	925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	50,305	26,045	24,260
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,955	1,115	840
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	250	155	95
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,875	4,950	1,925
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	41,225	19,825	21,395
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	41,225	19,825	21,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	34,085	15,185	18,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	7,075	4,600	2,475
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	65	45	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	48,100	24,775	23,320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	24,410	15,370	9,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,440	775	1,665
Public transit	30	10	15	18,995	7,580	11,415
Walked	180	80	105	1,655	670	985
Bicycle	25	20	10	200	175	30
Other method	20	20	0	400	210	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	48,100	24,775	23,325
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	5,910	2,875	3,035
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	11,355	5,790	5,565
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	12,085	6,875	5,210
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	8,030	4,010	4,015
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	10,720	5,225	5,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	48,100	24,775	23,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,970	1,955	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	7,950	4,460	3,485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	11,520	5,450	6,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	9,590	4,230	5,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,590	3,365	3,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	9,480	5,310	4,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	57,920	29,890	28,025
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	56,625	29,215	27,405
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	55,305	28,615	26,690
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	55,090	28,555	26,530
French	0	0	0	215	60	160
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,315	600	715
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,315	600	720
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	165	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	205	85	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	0	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	745	340	400
Chinese languages	0	0	0	745	340	405
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	175	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	345	155	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,295	675	620
English and French	10	10	0	315	135	175
English and non-official language	0	0	0	960	530	430
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	57,915	29,890	28,030
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	53,900	27,895	26,000
English	10	0	0	635	270	370
French	10	0	0	510	230	280
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,815	1,460	1,350
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	2,810	1,460	1,345
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	109,355	52,555	56,800
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	96,090	45,920	50,160
Movers	555	245	310	13,270	6,630	6,635
Non-migrants	210	95	110	9,250	4,620	4,630
Migrants	350	150	200	4,015	2,010	2,005
Internal migrants	340	145	195	1,645	825	820
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,245	625	625
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	400	205	195
External migrants	10	0	10	2,365	1,180	1,190
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	104,695	50,170	54,525
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	66,550	31,595	34,950
Movers	1,830	900	925	38,150	18,575	19,575
Non-migrants	850	420	430	25,225	12,070	13,160
Migrants	980	480	500	12,925	6,505	6,420
Internal migrants	970	480	490	4,015	2,005	2,010
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	3,110	1,575	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	905	430	475
External migrants	15	0	10	8,915	4,500	4,410