Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Windsor West [Federal electoral district], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Windsor West
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Windsor West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 122,988 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 118,973 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 54,871 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 1,581.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 77.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 122,985 60,755 62,235
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 20,395 10,380 10,015
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 6,245 3,220 3,020
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 6,945 3,460 3,480
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 7,205 3,695 3,515
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 82,560 41,520 41,040
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 7,960 4,100 3,860
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 10,400 5,535 4,870
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 8,780 4,525 4,260
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 7,115 3,450 3,665
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 6,945 3,290 3,655
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 7,670 3,665 4,000
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 8,625 4,290 4,335
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 9,475 4,800 4,675
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 8,525 4,360 4,165
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 7,065 3,500 3,565
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 20,035 8,855 11,175
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 6,030 2,900 3,130
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 4,370 2,090 2,280
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 3,510 1,535 1,980
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 2,915 1,250 1,665
85 years and over 245 100 150 3,200 1,080 2,120
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 1,995 765 1,230
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 955 270 685
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 220 45 180
100 years and over 0 0 5 30 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 16.6 17.1 16.1
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 67.1 68.3 65.9
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 16.3 14.6 18.0
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 2.6 1.8 3.4
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 40.2 39.2 41.3
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 39.9 38.7 41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 31,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 12,110 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 16,975 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 15,145 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 120,855 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 102,595 50,375 52,215
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 51,010 25,485 25,520
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 43,915 21,940 21,980
Living common law 435 215 220 7,090 3,545 3,545
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 51,585 24,895 26,695
Never married 830 435 400 34,040 18,860 15,175
Separated 190 75 115 3,475 1,525 1,950
Divorced 360 120 240 7,550 3,195 4,360
Widowed 350 80 270 6,525 1,315 5,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 31,785 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 15,190 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 31,785 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 21,180 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 7,060 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 5,770 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 13,715 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 25,745 13,525 12,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 29,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 10,310 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 19,505 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 960 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 19,605 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 16,975 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 121,600 60,185 61,415
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 107,255 53,950 53,310
French only 0 0 0 160 75 90
English and French 165 70 95 10,235 4,585 5,655
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 3,945 1,580 2,365
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 121,595 60,185 61,415
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 114,345 57,065 57,280
French 60 30 35 2,175 1,010 1,170
English and French 0 0 0 1,205 565 640
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 3,875 1,545 2,325
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 2,780 1,290 1,490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 2.3 2.1 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 121,600 60,185 61,410
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 117,635 58,215 59,420
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 78,700 39,150 39,550
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 76,560 38,165 38,395
French 70 30 40 2,140 985 1,150
Non-official languages 270 125 145 38,940 19,065 19,870
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 38,910 19,055 19,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 11,385 5,645 5,740
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 485 215 275
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 25 25
Somali 0 0 0 440 190 245
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 10,885 5,425 5,460
Amharic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Arabic 5 5 5 9,115 4,535 4,575
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 220 115 105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 1,265 630 640
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 100 45 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 1,770 855 910
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 290 140 155
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,480 720 760
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,100 445 655
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 50 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 910 365 550
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 50 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 40 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 495 285 210
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tamil 0 0 0 215 110 100
Telugu 0 0 0 140 90 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 16,780 8,180 8,605
Albanian 0 0 0 510 245 265
Armenian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 3,435 1,590 1,845
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 35 15 15 3,405 1,575 1,830
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Croatian 0 5 0 370 170 200
Czech 5 5 0 65 25 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 280 130 145
Polish 0 0 0 1,000 465 540
Russian 5 5 5 295 130 165
Serbian 5 5 5 660 335 325
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovak 0 0 0 215 90 120
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Ukrainian 10 5 5 210 75 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 155 75 80 700 320 380
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 5 10
Danish 10 0 0 15 5 10
Dutch 50 20 25 105 50 55
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 45 540 245 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 465 225 240
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 5,525 2,910 2,615
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 4,935 2,630 2,305
Bengali 0 0 0 585 300 290
Gujarati 0 0 0 530 325 205
Hindi 0 0 0 455 260 195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nepali 0 0 0 65 35 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 1,340 710 630
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Urdu 0 0 0 1,795 920 875
Iranian languages 5 0 5 560 270 295
Kurdish 0 0 0 90 50 45
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 435 205 230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 6,075 2,855 3,220
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 3,570 1,705 1,865
Portuguese 5 0 0 315 155 165
Romanian 5 5 0 705 330 375
Spanish 0 0 0 1,465 660 805
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Japanese 10 5 5 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 250 125 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 430 200 230
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 30 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 125 55 70
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 30 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Dinka 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 95 50 40
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 5,585 2,795 2,790
Chinese languages 15 5 5 5,360 2,685 2,675
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,460 720 740
Hakka 0 0 0 15 5 10
Mandarin 5 0 5 3,350 1,680 1,670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 430 230 200
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 170 80 85
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 100 40 60
Lao 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 120 60 65
Uyghur 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 490 235 255
Estonian 0 0 5 0 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 30 10 15
Hungarian 5 5 0 460 225 235
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple responses 25 15 15 3,965 1,965 1,995
English and French 10 0 5 470 205 265
English and non-official language 10 10 5 3,155 1,610 1,540
French and non-official language 0 0 0 200 85 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 70 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 121,600 60,185 61,410
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 113,045 55,905 57,135
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 90,975 45,290 45,690
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 90,340 44,995 45,345
French 5 0 0 640 295 345
Non-official languages 50 25 30 22,070 10,625 11,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 22,055 10,615 11,435
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 7,100 3,405 3,695
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 330 140 190
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 305 125 180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 6,765 3,265 3,500
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arabic 5 0 0 5,665 2,725 2,940
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 130 70 65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 830 405 420
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,190 560 630
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 165 75 90
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,025 485 540
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 500 215 280
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 430 185 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 25 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 260 130 125
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 130 65 65
Telugu 0 0 0 65 35 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 7,955 3,815 4,145
Albanian 0 0 0 260 130 130
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 1,420 665 755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 5 5 5 1,415 660 755
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Czech 0 0 0 20 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Polish 0 0 0 435 195 235
Russian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Serbian 5 5 0 355 170 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 65 35 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 55 20 35
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 40 20 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 185 85 100
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 3,470 1,775 1,695
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 3,105 1,600 1,505
Bengali 0 0 0 355 175 180
Gujarati 0 0 0 325 200 125
Hindi 0 0 0 240 130 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 55 30 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 910 465 445
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Urdu 0 0 0 1,145 570 575
Iranian languages 0 0 0 350 170 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 260 115 140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 2,540 1,135 1,410
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 1,275 545 735
Portuguese 0 0 0 105 50 60
Romanian 0 0 0 385 190 195
Spanish 0 0 0 770 350 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 195 95 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 130 65 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 4,205 2,110 2,095
Chinese languages 10 5 5 4,005 2,010 1,990
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,070 520 550
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 2,590 1,315 1,275
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 290 145 140
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 200 100 105
Burmese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 160 80 85
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 35 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 165 75 90
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 165 75 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Multiple responses 30 15 15 8,555 4,275 4,280
English and French 0 0 0 265 125 135
English and non-official language 25 15 15 7,985 4,030 3,960
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 25 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 235 95 145
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 121,600 60,185 61,415
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 98,860 48,995 49,870
English 25 15 15 8,920 4,410 4,505
French 15 10 10 1,510 655 860
Non-official language 80 35 45 11,785 5,865 5,920
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 11,765 5,860 5,910
English and French 0 0 0 135 65 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 205 105 95
French and non-official language 5 0 0 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 100,480 49,545 50,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 94,770 47,020 47,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 26,318 31,659 23,069
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 94,790 47,020 47,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 24,885 29,232 22,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 77,185 39,575 37,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 26,765 32,834 21,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 75,545 35,455 40,090
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 5,258 3,147 6,779
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 63,440 34,295 29,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 26,561 30,493 23,255
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 100,600 49,535 51,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 94,975 47,045 47,925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 37,335 43,432 31,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 94,990 47,050 47,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 32,526 37,297 27,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 77,385 39,595 37,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 38,115 45,203 30,690
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 75,895 35,630 40,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 7,854 7,118 8,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 63,540 34,305 29,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 38,002 43,214 31,886
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 100,605 49,535 51,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 26,920 15,530 11,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 49,479 55,671 42,962
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 59,647 66,857 49,808
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 83.2 87.7 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 67.9 72.4 61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 16.8 12.3 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 100,480 49,545 50,925
Without total income 135 60 70 5,705 2,530 3,175
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 94,770 47,020 47,755
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 94.3 94.9 93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 18,325 8,660 9,665
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 19,605 8,225 11,380
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 13,860 5,790 8,075
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 10,565 4,870 5,695
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 8,875 4,720 4,155
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 6,160 3,435 2,730
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 4,275 2,545 1,725
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 3,275 2,110 1,160
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 2,545 1,630 915
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 2,100 1,225 875
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 5,190 3,810 1,375
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 3,725 2,650 1,075
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 1,460 1,160 305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 100,475 49,550 50,925
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 5,685 2,530 3,155
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 94,790 47,020 47,770
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 94.3 94.9 93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 18,620 8,720 9,905
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 20,280 8,515 11,765
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 15,760 6,720 9,045
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 12,510 6,130 6,380
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 9,310 5,105 4,205
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 5,780 3,455 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 4,140 2,675 1,460
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 2,855 1,725 1,130
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 5,530 3,965 1,560
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 1,710 1,120 585
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 975 685 295
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 2,845 2,160 680
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 100,475 49,545 50,930
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 37,030 15,255 21,780
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 63,445 34,295 29,150
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 63.1 69.2 57.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 11,745 6,595 5,155
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 5,530 2,600 2,930
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 9,520 4,420 5,100
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 7,320 3,370 3,950
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 6,410 3,120 3,290
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 5,390 2,770 2,615
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 4,055 2,315 1,740
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 2,915 1,830 1,090
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 2,570 1,700 870
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 7,985 5,575 2,405
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 2,025 1,325 700
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 1,755 980 770
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 4,210 3,270 935
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 52,886 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 48,372 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 16,970 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 27,325 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 25,622 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 33,405 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 70,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 64,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 50,385 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 70,377 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 61,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 16,900 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 36,995 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 32,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 33,480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 87,227 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 76,062 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 11,360 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 8,340 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 31,480 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 72,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 65,308 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 10,035 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 69,677 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 62,548 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 96,239 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 85,210 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 6,555 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 43,264 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 41,437 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 31,535 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 89,101 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 77,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 10,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 82,424 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 70,584 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 13,855 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 110,110 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 95,574 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 56,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 50,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 22,605 12,135 10,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 23,303 22,816 23,614
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 22,525 22,013 22,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 22,570 12,145 10,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 32,617 33,464 31,628
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 28,541 29,005 28,001
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 120,860 59,920 60,940
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 73,770 35,925 37,845
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 23,140 11,610 11,525
In the second decile 580 245 330 16,180 7,495 8,685
In the third decile 595 275 315 12,760 6,110 6,650
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 11,260 5,525 5,735
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 10,430 5,185 5,240
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 47,090 23,995 23,100
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 10,130 5,105 5,030
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 9,810 4,935 4,870
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 9,745 5,035 4,710
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 9,370 4,770 4,595
In the top decile 190 100 95 8,035 4,145 3,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 120,860 59,915 60,940
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 24,990 12,730 12,260
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 7,535 3,860 3,675
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 77,385 38,800 38,585
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 18,480 8,385 10,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 31,735 15,455 16,280
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 8,700 4,430 4,270
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 2,975 1,530 1,445
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 19,860 9,775 10,090
65 years and over 170 60 110 3,180 1,250 1,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 26.3 25.8 26.7
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 34.8 34.8 34.8
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 39.5 39.6 39.3
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 25.7 25.2 26.2
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 17.2 14.9 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 19,490 10,030 9,455
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 4,735 2,390 2,350
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 1,710 895 815
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 13,930 7,275 6,655
65 years and over 10 5 5 825 370 455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 16.1 16.7 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 18.9 18.8 19.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 22.7 23.2 22.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 18.0 18.8 17.2
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 4.5 4.4 4.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 120,940 59,920 61,020
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 117,005 58,340 58,665
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 116,855 58,260 58,595
French 190 70 120 10,380 4,630 5,750
Non-official languages 380 165 215 48,005 23,890 24,120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 47,975 23,875 24,100
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 14,760 7,380 7,385
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 630 290 340
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 75 30 45
Somali 0 0 0 560 260 300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 14,225 7,125 7,105
Amharic 0 0 0 150 65 85
Arabic 10 0 10 13,040 6,560 6,480
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 180 125
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 1,760 825 930
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 75 25 50
Maltese 0 0 0 80 40 35
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 60 85
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 30 65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,160 1,080 1,075
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 405 200 205
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,760 890 870
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 1,480 595 885
Bikol 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 90 40 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 10 0 0 50 40 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 1,320 500 820
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 225 75 150
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 60 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 600 350 245
Kannada 0 0 0 55 35 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 395 240 155
Telugu 0 0 0 145 90 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 21,150 10,710 10,435
Albanian 0 0 0 620 290 325
Armenian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 3,930 1,935 1,995
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Slavic languages 50 30 25 3,905 1,930 1,975
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Croatian 0 0 0 495 230 265
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 345 170 175
Polish 0 0 0 1,145 555 595
Russian 10 0 0 500 240 260
Serbian 15 10 10 895 490 405
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 45 30
Slovak 0 0 0 260 135 125
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 45 15 25
Ukrainian 15 0 10 215 95 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 170 85 85 1,240 640 600
Afrikaans 20 10 10 60 25 35
Danish 10 10 0 20 0 15
Dutch 45 15 30 135 75 60
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 105 60 45 980 525 460
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 700 345 360
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 7,015 3,850 3,170
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 6,305 3,470 2,835
Bengali 0 0 0 740 395 355
Gujarati 0 0 0 660 440 225
Hindi 0 0 0 1,760 1,055 705
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 15 30
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 85 45 40
Nepali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 1,885 1,040 840
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 40 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 105 60 50
Urdu 0 0 0 2,745 1,425 1,325
Iranian languages 10 10 0 715 395 325
Kurdish 0 0 0 80 55 25
Pashto 0 0 0 30 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 615 325 290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 45 35
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 8,100 3,920 4,180
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 4,635 2,260 2,375
Portuguese 10 10 10 470 235 235
Romanian 0 0 0 825 385 440
Spanish 55 15 45 2,375 1,155 1,220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Japanese 10 10 0 175 85 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 250 135 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 705 365 340
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 50 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 105 45 60
Lingala 0 0 0 25 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 235 130 100
Wolof 0 0 0 20 0 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 120 60 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Dinka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 265 100 165
American Sign Language 0 0 0 130 45 85
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 6,160 3,000 3,160
Chinese languages 20 10 20 6,015 2,920 3,095
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,895 870 1,030
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 20 0 15 4,050 1,980 2,075
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 75 25 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 415 225 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 180 90 90
Lao 0 0 0 100 50 50
Thai 0 0 0 95 50 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 245 130 120
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 25 10
Turkish 0 0 0 190 90 95
Uyghur 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 10 0 0 655 320 330
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Finnish 10 0 10 25 10 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 620 305 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 120,940 59,915 61,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 108,505 53,480 55,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 22,740 11,595 11,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 85,765 41,890 43,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 12,435 6,440 6,000
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 120,940 59,920 61,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 79,790 39,760 40,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 37,680 18,015 19,665
Before 1981 260 115 140 8,770 4,160 4,610
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 4,010 2,055 1,955
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 8,485 3,940 4,540
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 9,920 4,690 5,230
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 4,975 2,365 2,605
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 4,955 2,325 2,630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 6,490 3,165 3,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 3,465 2,140 1,325
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 37,680 18,010 19,670
Under 5 years 80 25 50 4,360 2,140 2,220
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 6,735 3,505 3,230
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 8,200 3,700 4,500
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 14,710 6,980 7,735
45 years and over 20 10 0 3,675 1,685 1,985
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 37,680 18,015 19,670
Americas 65 10 50 4,375 1,945 2,425
Brazil 0 0 10 75 45 35
Colombia 0 0 0 135 65 70
El Salvador 0 0 0 340 175 160
Guyana 0 0 0 45 15 30
Haiti 0 0 0 100 25 75
Jamaica 0 0 0 255 120 140
Mexico 0 0 0 230 105 125
Peru 0 0 10 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 110 60 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 2,435 1,065 1,370
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 640 280 360
Europe 255 135 120 9,465 4,540 4,930
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 370 175 195
Croatia 10 10 0 370 185 180
France 0 0 0 100 45 55
Germany 60 35 25 395 185 210
Greece 0 0 0 370 175 195
Hungary 0 10 0 255 110 140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 20 0 10
Italy 10 0 0 2,545 1,210 1,335
Netherlands 35 15 20 85 40 45
Poland 0 0 0 765 355 410
Portugal 0 0 0 140 65 75
Romania 0 0 0 740 345 395
Russian Federation 0 0 0 220 105 115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 445 240 205
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 1,255 590 665
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 1,280 645 635
Africa 15 0 10 2,560 1,260 1,310
Algeria 0 0 0 65 35 30
Egypt 0 0 0 325 165 155
Ethiopia 0 0 0 170 85 80
Kenya 0 0 0 35 20 20
Morocco 0 0 0 40 30 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 270 125 145
Somalia 0 0 0 300 120 180
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 155 75 80
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,205 600 605
Asia 60 20 40 21,230 10,245 10,980
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 35 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 555 285 275
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 3,005 1,350 1,660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 310 165 145
India 10 10 10 2,340 1,295 1,045
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 395 210 180
Iraq 0 0 0 3,510 1,630 1,880
Japan 0 0 0 40 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 155 90 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 2,615 1,230 1,380
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,645 830 815
Philippines 10 0 10 1,310 495 815
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 160 80 80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,140 565 575
Taiwan 0 0 0 190 95 95
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,315 680 635
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 2,445 1,200 1,245
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 50 20 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 6,490 3,165 3,325
Americas 0 0 0 695 345 350
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 55 15 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 35 30 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 485 265 220
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 25 65
Europe 0 0 0 260 115 145
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 25 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 185 70 120
Africa 15 0 10 695 350 345
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 120 80 45
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 30 0 20
Egypt 0 0 0 85 40 45
Eritrea 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 25 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 30 40
Somalia 0 0 0 80 35 50
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 195 95 100
Asia 15 0 10 4,820 2,335 2,480
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 170 85 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 670 280 385
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 595 385 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 35 50
Iraq 0 0 0 1,150 535 615
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 235 120 115
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 305 120 180
Philippines 0 0 0 245 95 155
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 115 45 70
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 775 395 380
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkey 0 0 0 45 25 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 40 25 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 260 130 125
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 120,940 59,920 61,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 41,810 20,490 21,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 27,735 14,260 13,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 51,400 25,175 26,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 29,270 14,020 15,250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 11,040 5,875 5,160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 4,150 3,035 1,115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 6,890 2,840 4,050
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 8,340 3,155 5,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 9,490 4,790 4,705
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 400 200 205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 120,940 59,920 61,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 2,950 1,390 1,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 2,745 1,290 1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 1,535 730 810
Métis 195 70 125 1,200 560 645
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 120 50 70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 85 55 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 117,985 58,530 59,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 120,940 59,920 61,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 795 355 445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 120,145 59,570 60,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 120,940 59,920 61,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 470 200 275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 465 195 265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 360 135 220
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 100 55 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 4,325 1,935 2,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 4,260 1,910 2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 3,170 1,400 1,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 1,040 505 535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 65 30 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 55 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 116,145 57,785 58,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 120,940 59,920 61,020
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 41,580 21,030 20,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 7,660 4,225 3,435
Chinese 30 10 20 6,395 3,155 3,240
Black 15 15 0 6,275 3,095 3,180
Filipino 15 0 15 1,720 770 955
Latin American 0 0 0 1,540 765 770
Arab 10 10 0 11,960 6,075 5,890
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,805 1,385 1,420
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 950 470 475
Korean 10 0 0 260 140 120
Japanese 50 45 10 95 40 55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 695 305 390
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 1,225 600 620
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 79,360 38,895 40,470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 120,940 59,920 61,020
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 4,790 2,135 2,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 3,600 1,565 2,035
Inuit 20 10 0 55 10 50
Métis 200 75 125 1,210 595 610
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 28,335 13,950 14,385
Acadian 10 0 0 100 35 65
American 80 40 45 2,050 1,020 1,030
Canadian 1,350 650 700 26,965 13,225 13,735
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 55 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 68,000 33,265 34,740
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 35,160 17,170 17,995
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 10
English 1,855 810 1,050 19,080 9,315 9,765
Irish 1,205 575 635 14,795 7,130 7,670
Manx 0 0 0 25 15 0
Scottish 1,350 595 750 13,740 6,515 7,230
Welsh 190 90 95 1,460 705 755
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 1,825 795 1,030
French origins 720 315 405 21,575 10,150 11,430
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 21,570 10,145 11,430
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 12,040 5,910 6,140
Austrian 45 25 15 380 195 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 600 325 280
Dutch 485 195 290 2,325 1,145 1,175
Flemish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,185 565 620 9,190 4,470 4,720
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 10 0
Swiss 70 25 45 210 105 105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 20 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 1,275 600 675
Danish 145 65 75 300 150 155
Finnish 25 0 20 395 205 190
Icelandic 50 25 20 60 30 30
Norwegian 280 135 140 270 95 180
Swedish 155 70 85 285 105 175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 50 35 10
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 12,935 6,265 6,670
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Byelorussian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Czech 30 10 20 465 240 220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 190 85 105
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 60 30 35 2,355 1,160 1,195
Latvian 15 10 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 10 0 10 180 75 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 155 95 60 4,455 2,240 2,215
Romanian 50 15 30 1,810 870 945
Russian 95 35 60 1,190 550 640
Slovak 0 0 0 725 360 365
Ukrainian 430 190 240 3,200 1,465 1,735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 35 25
Southern European origins 235 115 125 18,415 9,055 9,360
Albanian 0 0 0 725 370 365
Bosnian 0 0 0 210 110 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 895 440 460
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 20 15
Greek 10 0 10 1,025 485 545
Italian 130 60 70 11,610 5,640 5,965
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 580 280 305
Maltese 0 0 0 350 200 150
Montenegrin 0 0 0 55 35 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 900 440 460
Serbian 25 10 15 1,160 620 540
Sicilian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Slovenian 15 10 0 250 120 130
Spanish 35 20 20 1,290 665 625
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 235 115 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 555 285 280
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jewish 20 10 10 335 185 150
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 0 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 170 70 95
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 1,635 745 895
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 125 80 50
Dominican 0 0 0 80 30 50
Grenadian 10 10 0 35 10 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 160 50 110
Jamaican 20 15 0 825 410 415
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 20 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 180 70 110
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 0 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 115 60 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 1,820 865 955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 80 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Brazilian 10 10 10 75 55 20
Chilean 10 10 0 15 0 15
Colombian 0 0 0 185 90 90
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 95 55 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 60 15 50
Hispanic 0 0 0 165 70 90
Honduran 0 0 0 55 25 30
Maya 0 0 0 35 15 15
Mexican 10 0 0 450 210 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 115 55 60
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 355 165 190
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 90 50 35
African origins 20 10 10 5,735 2,890 2,845
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,145 600 550
Akan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Angolan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 190 110 75
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 75 40 35
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 655 350 305
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 20
North African origins 0 0 0 1,370 745 625
Algerian 0 0 0 130 60 65
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 45 20 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 560 285 270
Libyan 0 0 0 160 95 60
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 460 260 200
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,485 730 760
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 65 30 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 145 75 70
Ethiopian 0 0 0 275 145 130
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 95 45 55
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 695 330 370
South African 0 0 0 105 50 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 75 30 45
Other African origins 15 10 0 1,960 945 1,020
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 420 210 210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,545 735 810
Asian origins 225 145 80 35,910 18,185 17,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 16,440 8,200 8,235
Afghan 0 0 0 225 95 130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 2,340 1,210 1,125
Armenian 10 10 0 160 75 85
Assyrian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 25 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 630 315 310
Iraqi 0 0 0 3,960 1,895 2,065
Israeli 0 0 0 75 35 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 310 130 180
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 120 70 45
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanese 10 0 0 5,955 2,990 2,960
Palestinian 15 0 10 1,100 580 520
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 130 90 40
Syrian 0 0 0 1,455 700 755
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 365 185 180
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 105 45 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 525 275 250
South Asian origins 50 40 10 7,595 4,195 3,400
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 355 185 165
Bengali 0 0 0 110 70 45
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 4,575 2,595 1,985
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 25 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 20 20
Nepali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,820 965 850
Punjabi 0 0 0 435 270 165
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 190 80 105
Tamil 0 0 0 55 25 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 560 290 265
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 11,890 5,785 6,100
Burmese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 540 260 280
Chinese 60 20 40 7,080 3,500 3,580
Filipino 30 0 25 1,955 850 1,105
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 75 50 20
Japanese 70 60 10 125 60 75
Karen 0 0 0 135 75 65
Korean 0 0 0 305 150 150
Laotian 0 0 0 190 80 110
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 105 50 50
Thai 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,970 985 980
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 230 120 110
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 230 120 105
Oceania origins 30 15 15 80 45 30
Australian 25 10 15 50 25 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 31,100 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 47,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 465 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 11,720 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 18,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 11,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 14,445 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 7,560 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 13,350 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 50,385 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 49,125 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 47,425 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 21,800 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 46,680 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 50,385 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 33,780 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 7,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 6,505 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 50,350 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 36,275 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 14,080 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 11,610 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 58.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 15.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 897 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,026 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 185,331 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 214,198 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 19,280 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 21.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 48.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 734 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 761 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 100,605 49,535 51,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 19,205 9,155 10,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 31,355 15,600 15,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 50,045 24,780 25,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 5,415 3,895 1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 2,515 1,600 915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 2,895 2,295 600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 18,875 7,995 10,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 2,070 935 1,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 23,685 11,945 11,740
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 15,265 7,280 7,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 1,345 625 720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 815 480 335
Master's degree 75 50 25 5,145 2,790 2,360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,125 780 345
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 63,795 31,395 32,405
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 7,720 4,010 3,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 18,185 9,210 8,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 37,895 18,170 19,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 3,590 2,470 1,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 1,685 1,020 660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 1,910 1,450 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 14,635 6,160 8,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 1,395 595 805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 18,275 8,945 9,330
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 11,420 5,285 6,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 1,040 470 575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 680 375 305
Master's degree 45 25 20 4,225 2,225 2,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 910 595 320
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 100,600 49,535 51,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 50,555 24,755 25,795
Education 155 40 110 2,955 765 2,195
13. Education 160 40 110 2,955 760 2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 1,230 570 665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 160 115 45
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 1,070 455 620
Humanities 45 30 20 2,355 960 1,395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 250 55 195
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 650 210 440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 570 225 340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 110 70 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 220 125 95
54. History 0 10 0 395 230 165
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 135 35 100
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 5,930 2,145 3,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 90 10 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 805 395 410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 945 95 850
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 890 340 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 70 10 55
42. Psychology 20 0 20 1,240 375 865
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 1,890 925 965
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 9,115 3,735 5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 880 195 690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 8,215 3,535 4,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 2,130 1,035 1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 1,030 425 610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 320 110 210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 655 455 205
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 120 40 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 2,275 1,460 815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 1,865 1,260 605
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 310 170 135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 11,645 10,520 1,125
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 405 305 100
14. Engineering 30 25 0 4,230 3,535 695
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 1,855 1,645 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 1,510 1,465 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 1,550 1,525 30
48. Precision production 65 65 0 2,100 2,050 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 495 315 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 355 215 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 135 100 40
Health and related fields 335 45 290 8,895 1,885 7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 580 315 265
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 8,100 1,425 6,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 215 145 75
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 3,010 1,395 1,615
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 1,880 510 1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 785 575 210
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 320 295 30
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 63,795 31,395 32,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 25,905 13,220 12,685
Education 85 25 60 2,115 495 1,620
13. Education 85 25 60 2,120 495 1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 900 385 510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 110 75 35
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 785 310 475
Humanities 20 10 15 1,605 640 965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 195 35 155
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 425 165 260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 405 160 240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 150 80 65
54. History 0 0 0 225 110 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 4,670 1,550 3,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 0 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 690 335 360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 765 60 705
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 680 200 480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 10 50
42. Psychology 10 0 10 945 240 705
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 1,475 700 770
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 7,015 2,825 4,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 700 145 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 6,310 2,680 3,630
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 1,505 695 810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 705 285 425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 245 85 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 475 315 165
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 75 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,930 1,225 700
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,640 1,095 545
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 225 120 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 8,380 7,470 905
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 240 90
14. Engineering 15 20 0 3,160 2,590 565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 1,370 1,195 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 1,005 975 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 1,030 1,005 20
48. Precision production 30 25 0 1,485 1,460 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 380 255 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 270 175 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 110 80 30
Health and related fields 240 35 210 7,035 1,510 5,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 405 235 170
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 6,475 1,165 5,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 110 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 2,345 1,115 1,225
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 1,480 430 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 10
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 590 435 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 270 255 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 100,600 49,535 51,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 50,555 24,760 25,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 50,045 24,780 25,270
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 37,480 18,135 19,345
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 35,985 17,285 18,695
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 1,495 845 650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 12,570 6,650 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 2,910 1,645 1,265
Philippines 10 0 0 610 230 375
India 0 0 0 1,245 720 525
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 500 300 195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 1,570 745 820
France 0 0 0 60 55 10
Other 45 25 25 5,675 2,950 2,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 63,795 31,395 32,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 25,905 13,225 12,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 37,890 18,170 19,720
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 28,415 13,400 15,010
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 27,305 12,765 14,540
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 1,110 635 470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 9,480 4,770 4,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 2,325 1,300 1,025
Philippines 0 0 0 475 185 290
India 0 10 0 845 410 430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 260 140 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 1,015 475 540
France 0 0 0 50 40 10
Other 30 15 20 4,505 2,225 2,280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 100,600 49,535 51,065
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 56,990 30,280 26,710
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 51,480 27,385 24,095
Unemployed 150 100 50 5,510 2,895 2,615
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 43,615 19,255 24,360
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 56.7 61.1 52.3
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 51.2 55.3 47.2
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 9.7 9.6 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 100,605 49,535 51,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 43,190 18,975 24,215
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 57,410 30,560 26,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 27,650 15,975 11,675
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 29,760 14,585 15,175
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 42.2 42.4 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 56,990 30,280 26,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 2,255 1,020 1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 54,735 29,260 25,475
Employee 1,965 995 965 50,040 26,110 23,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 4,695 3,150 1,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 56,985 30,275 26,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 2,250 1,020 1,230
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 54,735 29,255 25,480
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 3,995 2,570 1,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 6,810 2,140 4,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 4,175 3,465 710
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 4,325 905 3,420
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 5,730 1,980 3,755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 1,160 520 640
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 14,420 5,990 8,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 7,555 7,110 445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 795 530 260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 5,765 4,045 1,715
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 56,990 30,275 26,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 2,255 1,020 1,230
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 54,735 29,260 25,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 595 275 320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 105 100 0
22 Utilities 40 35 0 275 210 65
23 Construction 190 180 15 2,475 2,210 265
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 10,410 7,850 2,555
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 1,390 915 475
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 5,990 2,710 3,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 2,460 1,850 615
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 755 430 325
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 1,565 600 965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 795 475 320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 3,105 1,870 1,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 3,025 1,785 1,240
61 Educational services 110 45 60 4,240 1,545 2,695
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 6,585 1,290 5,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 1,540 735 805
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 5,210 2,280 2,925
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 2,315 1,135 1,180
91 Public administration 110 55 55 1,880 975 900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 51,480 27,385 24,095
Worked at home 125 75 45 1,880 985 900
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 2,680 1,805 875
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 4,820 3,445 1,375
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 42,100 21,150 20,945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 42,100 21,155 20,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 33,275 15,850 17,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 7,935 4,790 3,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 825 455 365
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 70 55 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 46,920 24,600 22,320
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 37,680 20,380 17,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 3,205 1,330 1,875
Public transit 30 10 15 2,575 1,075 1,495
Walked 180 80 105 2,325 1,085 1,245
Bicycle 25 20 10 635 450 190
Other method 20 20 0 490 280 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 46,920 24,600 22,320
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 19,420 9,885 9,535
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 20,930 11,110 9,825
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 4,075 2,275 1,800
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 1,440 795 640
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 1,050 530 520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 46,915 24,600 22,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 2,780 1,790 995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 7,770 5,330 2,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 10,050 5,355 4,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 9,200 3,575 5,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 5,635 2,595 3,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 11,490 5,955 5,535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 59,780 31,770 28,005
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 58,850 31,345 27,510
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 58,195 30,975 27,220
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 57,810 30,900 26,910
French 0 0 0 385 80 305
Non-official languages 10 0 0 655 360 290
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 655 365 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 100 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 125 95 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 90 30 60
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 315 190 120
Chinese languages 0 0 0 310 190 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 105 70 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 170 100 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 930 430 495
English and French 10 10 0 230 75 150
English and non-official language 0 0 0 680 345 335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 59,775 31,775 28,000
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 56,815 30,300 26,515
English 10 0 0 460 205 255
French 10 0 0 625 255 375
Non-official language 10 0 0 1,820 990 825
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 1,815 990 825
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 119,745 59,265 60,485
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 102,330 50,305 52,030
Movers 555 245 310 17,415 8,960 8,460
Non-migrants 210 95 110 10,855 5,585 5,270
Migrants 350 150 200 6,560 3,370 3,185
Internal migrants 340 145 195 3,805 1,970 1,835
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 2,970 1,535 1,440
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 830 430 395
External migrants 10 0 10 2,755 1,405 1,350
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 114,660 56,600 58,065
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 69,620 33,675 35,950
Movers 1,830 900 925 45,040 22,925 22,115
Non-migrants 850 420 430 26,260 13,060 13,200
Migrants 980 480 500 18,780 9,860 8,915
Internal migrants 970 480 490 10,370 5,295 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 8,435 4,250 4,185
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 1,935 1,040 895
External migrants 15 0 10 8,410 4,570 3,835

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Windsor West [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

Date modified: