Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Thorold, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	18,801	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	17,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	8,498	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	7,466	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	226.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	82.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	18,800	9,380	9,420
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	2,915	1,535	1,385
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	915	475	435
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	950	510	435
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	1,055	545	510
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	12,880	6,455	6,425
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	1,235	610	630
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	1,655	835	825
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	1,290	690	595
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	1,085	540	545
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	995	490	505
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	1,150	535	615
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	1,250	640	605
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	1,520	780	740
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	1,485	730	755
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	1,215	600	610
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	3,010	1,395	1,615
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	940	475	470
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	715	340	375
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	535	255	285
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	385	170	215
85 years and over	245	100	150	425	155	275
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	295	110	185
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	20	5	15
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	15.5	16.4	14.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	68.5	68.8	68.2
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	16.0	14.9	17.1
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	40.7	39.9	41.5
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	41.1	39.9	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	5,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	690	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	7,465	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	2,015	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	2,490	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	1,160	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	595	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	18,555	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	15,880	7,845	8,040
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	8,580	4,305	4,280
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	7,050	3,545	3,505
Living common law	435	215	220	1,535	760	775
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	7,300	3,540	3,760
Never married	830	435	400	4,820	2,605	2,210
Separated	190	75	115	585	275	305
Divorced	360	120	240	960	455	510
Widowed	350	80	270	935	205	725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	5,215	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	2,635	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	1,140	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	1,045	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	4,210	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	3,445	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	770	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	1,000	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	785	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	4,215	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	2,030	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	860	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	955	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	3,550	1,785	1,765
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	4,915	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	1,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	3,000	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	2,405	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	2,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	18,710	9,305	9,405
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	17,415	8,735	8,680
French only	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and French	165	70	95	1,175	530	645
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	110	30	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	18,710	9,305	9,405
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	18,230	9,090	9,140
French	60	30	35	335	170	165
English and French	0	0	0	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	105	30	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	355	180	180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.9	1.9	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	18,710	9,305	9,405
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	18,440	9,175	9,270
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	16,150	8,095	8,055
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	15,790	7,910	7,880
French	70	30	40	360	185	175
Non-official languages	270	125	145	2,285	1,075	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	2,280	1,075	1,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	90	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	85	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	70	20	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	1,705	805	900
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	310	150	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	305	145	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	5	0	40	25	15
Czech	5	5	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	100	45	60
Russian	5	5	5	40	20	15
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	180	90	85
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	25	65	35	35
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	85	45	45	105	55	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	175	85	90
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	150	75	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	30	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,015	465	545
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	820	380	440
Portuguese	5	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Spanish	0	0	0	155	65	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	225	110	115
Chinese languages	15	5	5	220	110	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	165	80	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	270	135	140
English and French	10	0	5	85	45	40
English and non-official language	10	10	5	175	80	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	18,710	9,310	9,405
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	18,240	9,085	9,155
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	17,415	8,715	8,710
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	17,340	8,670	8,670
French	5	0	0	80	40	35
Non-official languages	50	25	30	820	375	450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	820	375	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	535	230	305
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	100	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	85	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	80	40	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	330	130	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	260	100	155
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	155	85	75
Chinese languages	10	5	5	155	85	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	135	70	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	465	220	250
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	30
English and non-official language	25	15	15	405	190	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	18,710	9,310	9,405
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	17,190	8,580	8,610
English	25	15	15	440	220	220
French	15	10	10	280	125	150
Non-official language	80	35	45	785	370	410
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	780	370	410
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	15,635	7,680	7,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	15,055	7,410	7,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	30,912	37,110	25,902
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	15,060	7,410	7,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	28,420	33,499	24,290
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	13,390	6,725	6,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	27,871	34,372	22,468
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	11,430	5,275	6,155
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	5,126	3,608	5,899
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	11,180	5,770	5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	28,636	33,920	24,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	15,635	7,655	7,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	15,155	7,405	7,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	38,705	44,447	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	15,155	7,405	7,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	33,247	37,498	29,184
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	13,380	6,650	6,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	37,111	43,637	30,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	11,480	5,210	6,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,840	7,485	8,136
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	11,180	5,760	5,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	36,973	41,733	31,914
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	15,635	7,655	7,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	5,345	2,935	2,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	47,370	53,379	41,837
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	55,002	60,431	48,393
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	85.3	89.0	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	71.1	73.9	67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	14.7	11.0	19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	15,635	7,680	7,955
Without total income	135	60	70	580	265	315
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	15,055	7,415	7,640
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	2,295	1,025	1,275
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	2,705	1,075	1,625
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	2,325	880	1,445
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	2,010	990	1,015
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	1,700	870	830
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	1,190	700	490
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	815	520	295
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	570	390	180
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	385	245	140
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	725	520	210
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	560	395	165
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	165	125	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	15,635	7,680	7,955
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	575	265	305
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	15,065	7,410	7,645
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.4	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	2,345	1,030	1,310
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	2,830	1,125	1,705
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	2,745	1,100	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	2,310	1,175	1,140
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	1,850	1,010	840
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	1,075	710	365
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	695	450	240
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	480	290	185
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	725	510	215
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	320	210	110
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	140	105	35
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	265	200	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	15,635	7,680	7,955
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	4,455	1,905	2,555
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	11,180	5,775	5,400
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	71.5	75.2	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	1,710	920	790
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	1,015	435	580
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	1,600	695	910
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	1,415	580	840
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	1,245	580	665
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	1,110	525	585
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	840	495	345
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	580	385	190
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	455	325	130
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	1,200	835	365
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	330	215	115
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	315	200	120
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	560	420	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	7,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	64,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	58,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	33,396	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	30,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	5,455	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	71,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	7,465	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	78,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	67,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	38,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	33,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	5,450	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	93,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	80,166	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	7,470	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	455	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	7,470	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	5,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	81,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	72,038	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	1,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	69,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	61,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	2,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	107,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	93,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	50,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	48,405	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	5,095	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	94,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	81,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	84,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	71,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	116,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	99,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	60,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	54,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	3,075	1,580	1,495
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	26,546	30,400	24,107
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	25,095	27,712	23,278
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	3,130	1,540	1,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	33,253	36,136	30,453
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	29,003	30,973	27,090
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	18,555	9,215	9,335
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	10,055	4,850	5,200
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	2,110	1,035	1,080
In the second decile	580	245	330	1,795	795	1,000
In the third decile	595	275	315	2,035	955	1,085
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	1,985	1,005	990
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	2,120	1,070	1,050
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	8,495	4,365	4,130
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	2,090	1,055	1,040
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	1,985	1,025	960
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	1,925	995	930
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	1,530	790	745
In the top decile	190	100	95	960	500	460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	18,550	9,215	9,335
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	3,600	1,870	1,735
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	1,090	575	510
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	12,040	6,005	6,040
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	2,905	1,340	1,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	2,725	1,275	1,450
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	665	350	320
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	230	130	105
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	1,765	840	925
65 years and over	170	60	110	290	80	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	14.7	13.8	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	18.5	18.7	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	21.1	22.6	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	14.7	14.0	15.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	10.0	6.0	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	1,670	830	840
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	280	145	140
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	100	50	55
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	1,335	670	665
65 years and over	10	5	5	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	9.0	9.0	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	7.8	7.8	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	9.2	8.7	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	11.1	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.7	1.1	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	18,550	9,215	9,335
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	18,470	9,185	9,285
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	18,465	9,180	9,290
French	190	70	120	1,095	495	595
Non-official languages	380	165	215	2,770	1,360	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	2,760	1,345	1,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	120	75	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	120	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	95	60	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	45	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	2,050	965	1,085
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	305	135	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	300	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	40	60
Russian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Serbian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	210	90	120
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	15	30	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	130	50	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	285	150	135
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	270	145	125
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	120	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,270	595	675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	900	430	465
Portuguese	10	10	10	55	20	40
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Spanish	55	15	45	325	145	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	40	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	255	140	120
Chinese languages	20	10	20	250	140	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	205	115	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	55	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	18,550	9,215	9,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	17,835	8,875	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	3,515	1,895	1,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	14,325	6,980	7,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	710	340	370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	18,550	9,215	9,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	15,885	7,890	7,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	2,375	1,165	1,210
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,345	685	665
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	185	95	85
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	245	95	150
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	385	185	200
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	160	60	100
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	225	125	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	220	105	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	285	155	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	2,375	1,160	1,215
Under 5 years	80	25	50	385	190	195
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	590	325	270
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	560	265	295
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	735	335	400
45 years and over	20	10	0	110	50	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	2,375	1,165	1,215
Americas	65	10	50	435	195	240
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	160	60	100
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	120	70	50
Europe	255	135	120	1,360	690	670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	35	25	75	40	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	10	0	0	575	275	300
Netherlands	35	15	20	65	45	20
Poland	0	0	0	75	30	45
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	370	185	180
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	65	35	30
Africa	15	0	10	110	40	65
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	15	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	30
Asia	60	20	40	470	235	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	10	10	10	115	50	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	65	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Philippines	10	0	10	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	105	55	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	220	105	115
Americas	0	0	0	85	45	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	30	0	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	15
Africa	15	0	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	15	0	10	90	50	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	18,550	9,215	9,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	2,720	1,350	1,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	4,040	1,865	2,175
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	11,795	5,995	5,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	1,045	490	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	425	230	200
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	175	125	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	255	105	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	315	135	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	275	120	160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	18,550	9,215	9,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	585	295	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	570	290	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	375	185	190
Métis	195	70	125	190	105	90
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	17,970	8,920	9,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	18,550	9,215	9,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	190	85	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	18,355	9,130	9,230
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	18,550	9,215	9,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	60	40	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	60	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	35	20	10
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	20	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	880	440	440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	875	435	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	675	340	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	195	95	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	17,610	8,735	8,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	18,550	9,215	9,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	1,775	905	870
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	345	175	170
Chinese	30	10	20	290	160	130
Black	15	15	0	520	280	245
Filipino	15	0	15	45	20	20
Latin American	0	0	0	185	85	100
Arab	10	10	0	90	55	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	40	10	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	10	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	75	45	30
Japanese	50	45	10	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	140	60	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	16,775	8,310	8,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	18,550	9,215	9,340
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	940	480	460
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	715	365	350
Inuit	20	10	0	10	0	0
Métis	200	75	125	225	115	110
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	6,045	3,050	2,995
Acadian	10	0	0	30	20	15
American	80	40	45	205	95	110
Canadian	1,350	650	700	5,855	2,975	2,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	14,275	6,965	7,310
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	9,095	4,490	4,610
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	5,065	2,465	2,605
Irish	1,205	575	635	3,470	1,655	1,815
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	3,760	1,825	1,935
Welsh	190	90	95	330	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	600	280	315
French origins	720	315	405	2,525	1,150	1,375
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	2,505	1,135	1,375
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	3,335	1,625	1,710
Austrian	45	25	15	40	15	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	125	70	55
Dutch	485	195	290	1,005	475	530
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	1,185	565	620	2,385	1,175	1,210
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	65	20	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	290	120	170
Danish	145	65	75	60	25	35
Finnish	25	0	20	40	15	30
Icelandic	50	25	20	35	15	20
Norwegian	280	135	140	45	15	30
Swedish	155	70	85	130	60	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	2,525	1,195	1,335
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	60	30	35	320	130	190
Latvian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	155	95	60	840	425	415
Romanian	50	15	30	190	75	115
Russian	95	35	60	230	130	105
Slovak	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukrainian	430	190	240	1,120	525	595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	235	115	125	3,720	1,925	1,800
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	125	65	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	85	30	55
Italian	130	60	70	3,155	1,630	1,520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	60	60
Serbian	25	10	15	35	20	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	35	25	10
Spanish	35	20	20	160	85	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	90	50	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	55	35	20
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	265	130	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	150	70	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	300	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	40	30	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	15	15
African origins	20	10	10	340	185	155
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	30	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	10	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	150	95	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	120	70	50
Asian origins	225	145	80	1,085	540	550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	160	85	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	20	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	50	25	25
Palestinian	15	0	10	40	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	395	195	205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	285	130	155
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	50	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	540	275	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	20	40	320	175	140
Filipino	30	0	25	60	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	70	60	10	25	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	50	35
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	15	10	10
Australian	25	10	15	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	5,400	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	2,060	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	7,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	7,465	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	670	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	3,360	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	1,060	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	1,150	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	2,725	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	7,420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	7,200	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	7,465	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	2,840	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	2,045	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	1,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	705	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	290	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	7,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	7,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	7,465	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	4,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	7,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	1,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	1,600	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	1,515	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	980	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	605	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	7,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	5,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	1,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	5,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,089	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,171	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	250,857	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	290,812	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	2,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	50.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	820	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	910	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	15,635	7,655	7,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	3,095	1,615	1,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	5,165	2,525	2,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	7,370	3,515	3,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	1,180	845	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	545	340	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	630	505	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	3,650	1,550	2,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	195	85	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	2,345	1,030	1,310
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	1,660	695	965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	105	45	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	60	35	20
Master's degree	75	50	25	445	210	235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	75	45	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	9,835	4,905	4,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	1,090	620	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	3,055	1,620	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	5,690	2,665	3,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	785	575	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	370	240	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	415	335	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	2,950	1,250	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	120	45	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	1,835	800	1,040
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	1,290	535	760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	60	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	50	35	20
Master's degree	45	25	20	365	165	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	70	40	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	15,635	7,655	7,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	8,260	4,135	4,130
Education	155	40	110	445	120	330
13. Education	160	40	110	445	115	330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	205	95	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	165	70	95
Humanities	45	30	20	410	175	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	85	35	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	60	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	40	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	40	25	15
54. History	0	10	0	75	35	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	820	230	595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	80	35	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	260	10	245
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	55	0	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	20	0	20	135	20	110
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	290	155	140
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	1,350	460	885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	165	25	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	1,180	435	745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	185	115	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	60	40	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	255	165	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	210	150	60
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	1,580	1,515	65
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	20	20	0
14. Engineering	30	25	0	160	150	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	325	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	320	310	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	455	450	10
48. Precision production	65	65	0	295	290	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	125	70	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	65	45	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	55	30	25
Health and related fields	335	45	290	1,385	270	1,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	145	70	80
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	1,220	195	1,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	610	310	300
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	325	95	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	200	135	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	85	75	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	9,835	4,905	4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	4,145	2,240	1,910
Education	85	25	60	290	55	235
13. Education	85	25	60	295	55	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	140	70	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	110	50	60
Humanities	20	10	15	335	140	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	35	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	45	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	35	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	35	15	15
54. History	0	0	0	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	675	175	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	75	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	210	0	205
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	115	20	95
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	215	110	105
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	1,035	345	690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	135	20	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	900	325	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	140	80	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	65	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	230	145	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	195	135	60
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	1,230	1,180	50
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	15	15	0
14. Engineering	15	20	0	135	120	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	275	260	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	235	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	335	330	10
48. Precision production	30	25	0	235	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	95	50	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	60	30	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	35	20	15
Health and related fields	240	35	210	1,105	210	890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	110	55	60
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	985	155	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	420	215	205
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	230	55	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	130	100	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	65	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	15,635	7,655	7,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	8,265	4,135	4,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	7,370	3,515	3,860
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	6,615	3,110	3,505
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	6,380	2,990	3,395
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	235	125	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	755	405	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	270	130	140
Philippines	10	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	45	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	90	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	50	30	25
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	45	25	25	280	155	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	9,835	4,905	4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	4,145	2,235	1,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	5,690	2,670	3,020
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	5,140	2,410	2,735
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	4,980	2,325	2,655
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	160	80	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	550	265	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	215	85	135
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	10	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	30	15	20	205	105	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	15,635	7,650	7,980
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,160	5,170	4,990
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	9,300	4,715	4,585
Unemployed	150	100	50	860	455	400
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	5,480	2,480	2,995
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	65.0	67.6	62.5
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	59.5	61.6	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	8.5	8.8	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	15,635	7,650	7,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	5,105	2,310	2,795
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	10,530	5,345	5,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	5,470	3,015	2,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	5,060	2,325	2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.0	43.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,160	5,170	4,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	225	95	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	9,935	5,075	4,860
Employee	1,965	995	965	9,100	4,540	4,560
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	835	530	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,160	5,170	4,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	220	100	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	9,940	5,075	4,865
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	925	560	370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	1,270	300	970
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	380	325	65
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	830	160	670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	1,035	315	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	175	90	80
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	2,935	1,165	1,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	1,640	1,560	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	210	155	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	525	450	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,155	5,170	4,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	225	95	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	9,935	5,070	4,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	170	90	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	25	20	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	50	50	10
23 Construction	190	180	15	710	655	55
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	860	770	90
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	385	250	135
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	1,365	610	750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	410	295	115
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	140	75	65
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	330	105	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	125	85	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	435	245	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	605	310	290
61 Educational services	110	45	60	765	255	505
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	1,285	180	1,105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	305	170	130
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	1,200	520	670
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	405	170	230
91 Public administration	110	55	55	380	215	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	9,300	4,715	4,585
Worked at home	125	75	45	445	240	205
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	40	25	15
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	975	695	280
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	7,840	3,755	4,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	7,840	3,755	4,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	1,250	610	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	5,860	2,640	3,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	715	490	225
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	8,815	4,450	4,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	7,515	3,840	3,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	685	315	370
Public transit	30	10	15	235	70	170
Walked	180	80	105	265	140	125
Bicycle	25	20	10	45	45	0
Other method	20	20	0	70	45	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	8,815	4,450	4,370
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	2,990	1,385	1,600
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	4,090	1,985	2,105
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	920	545	370
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	350	195	155
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	470	335	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	8,815	4,450	4,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	615	465	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	1,545	990	560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	2,045	1,045	995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	1,895	665	1,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	1,015	455	560
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	1,705	835	870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	10,810	5,505	5,305
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	10,740	5,470	5,275
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	10,715	5,450	5,265
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	10,670	5,445	5,220
French	0	0	0	50	0	45
Non-official languages	10	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	25	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and French	10	10	0	25	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	10,810	5,505	5,305
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	10,460	5,350	5,110
English	10	0	0	70	20	50
French	10	0	0	140	55	75
Non-official language	10	0	0	140	75	65
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	145	75	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	18,360	9,110	9,250
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	15,920	7,875	8,045
Movers	555	245	310	2,435	1,230	1,200
Non-migrants	210	95	110	1,070	575	495
Migrants	350	150	200	1,365	660	705
Internal migrants	340	145	195	1,260	600	660
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,205	575	635
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	55	25	30
External migrants	10	0	10	110	60	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	17,630	8,745	8,880
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	11,115	5,525	5,585
Movers	1,830	900	925	6,515	3,220	3,295
Non-migrants	850	420	430	2,950	1,495	1,455
Migrants	980	480	500	3,570	1,725	1,845
Internal migrants	970	480	490	3,245	1,565	1,680
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	3,060	1,475	1,585
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	185	90	95
External migrants	15	0	10	325	160	160