Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Medicine Hat, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	63,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	60,005	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	27,970	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	26,652	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	564.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	112.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	63,260	30,840	32,415
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	11,160	5,680	5,485
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	3,655	1,880	1,780
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	3,865	1,980	1,885
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	3,630	1,820	1,810
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	40,875	20,240	20,640
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	3,610	1,840	1,770
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	3,635	1,860	1,775
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	4,080	2,025	2,050
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	4,475	2,210	2,260
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	4,225	2,105	2,120
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	3,745	1,875	1,870
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	3,790	1,890	1,900
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	4,365	2,115	2,250
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	4,760	2,330	2,430
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	4,195	1,990	2,205
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	11,225	4,925	6,295
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	3,425	1,620	1,800
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	2,515	1,135	1,375
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	1,970	890	1,080
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,550	685	870
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,765	600	1,165
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,070	400	665
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	525	170	355
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	160	25	135
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	17.6	18.4	16.9
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	64.6	65.6	63.7
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	17.7	16.0	19.4
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	40.6	39.3	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	26,650	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	17,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	8,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,510	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	4,760	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	26,655	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	7,805	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	10,185	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	3,605	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	3,315	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	1,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	61,710	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	52,095	25,165	26,930
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	30,870	15,410	15,460
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	25,595	12,785	12,805
Living common law	435	215	220	5,275	2,620	2,655
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	21,230	9,760	11,475
Never married	830	435	400	12,335	6,890	5,445
Separated	190	75	115	1,390	580	810
Divorced	360	120	240	4,135	1,620	2,510
Widowed	350	80	270	3,375	670	2,705
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	18,040	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	10,125	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	3,435	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,110	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	18,045	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	15,050	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	12,410	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	2,990	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	2,370	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	15,050	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	8,360	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	6,690	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	2,835	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	2,995	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	1,765	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	860	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	11,370	5,515	5,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	26,650	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	17,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	8,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	9,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	8,915	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	7,805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	61,975	30,400	31,580
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	59,360	29,175	30,185
French only	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and French	165	70	95	2,325	1,105	1,225
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	280	115	165
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	61,980	30,400	31,575
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	61,045	29,940	31,105
French	60	30	35	595	315	285
English and French	0	0	0	60	35	30
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	275	110	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	630	330	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	61,980	30,400	31,580
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	61,435	30,150	31,285
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	56,400	27,790	28,610
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	55,705	27,430	28,270
French	70	30	40	700	360	340
Non-official languages	270	125	145	5,035	2,360	2,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	5,000	2,350	2,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	435	225	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	400	205	200
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	5	5	5	370	190	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	555	245	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	490	220	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	3,160	1,475	1,685
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	440	205	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	440	205	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	5	0	35	20	20
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Russian	5	5	5	50	20	35
Serbian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,600	735	870
Afrikaans	5	5	5	55	25	25
Danish	10	0	0	15	5	15
Dutch	50	20	25	180	75	105
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	85	45	45	1,325	610	710
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	365	175	190
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	340	170	175
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	670	320	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	65	35	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	35	15	20
Romanian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	540	250	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	5	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	5	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	345	170	175
Chinese languages	15	5	5	325	160	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	170	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	135	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	65	30	30
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	540	250	295
English and French	10	0	5	110	60	55
English and non-official language	10	10	5	415	185	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	61,980	30,400	31,580
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	61,080	29,975	31,105
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	59,275	29,110	30,165
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	59,120	29,040	30,085
French	5	0	0	150	70	80
Non-official languages	50	25	30	1,810	870	940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	1,805	865	945
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	310	145	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	290	140	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	0	0	280	130	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	255	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	240	110	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	780	385	400
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	95	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	100	45	55
Afrikaans	5	0	5	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	250	120	130
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	230	110	120
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	50	20	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	310	150	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	285	135	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages	10	5	5	180	90	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	75	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	895	420	475
English and French	0	0	0	55	25	35
English and non-official language	25	15	15	830	400	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	61,980	30,400	31,580
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	59,065	29,030	30,035
English	25	15	15	905	420	480
French	15	10	10	470	210	260
Non-official language	80	35	45	1,500	720	780
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	1,485	710	775
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	50,590	24,635	25,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	48,790	23,785	25,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	36,819	49,477	28,395
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	48,810	23,790	25,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	33,446	43,423	26,571
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	44,995	22,555	22,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	34,600	47,370	25,402
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	31,285	12,515	18,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	7,430	8,568	6,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	36,820	19,060	17,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	35,289	48,008	26,659
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	50,590	24,630	25,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	48,755	23,715	25,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	51,692	66,230	37,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	48,770	23,715	25,055
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	43,240	54,010	33,045
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	45,120	22,485	22,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	49,729	64,769	34,783
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	31,130	12,290	18,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,882	9,296	8,612
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	36,820	18,945	17,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	47,740	61,044	33,638
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	50,585	24,630	25,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	15,600	8,870	6,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	56,206	67,895	44,865
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	67,014	79,404	50,697
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	88.8	92.4	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	70.3	74.0	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	11.2	7.6	17.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	50,585	24,635	25,950
Without total income	135	60	70	1,795	850	945
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	48,790	23,790	25,005
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	5,555	1,970	3,580
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	7,135	2,495	4,635
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	7,740	2,840	4,905
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	5,705	2,390	3,320
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	4,890	2,300	2,590
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	3,895	2,105	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	3,095	1,905	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,385	1,570	810
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	1,765	1,180	585
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	1,480	960	515
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	5,145	4,065	1,080
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	3,555	2,690	865
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,590	1,380	210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	50,590	24,640	25,950
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	1,780	845	935
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	48,805	23,790	25,015
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	5,730	2,015	3,710
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	7,470	2,605	4,860
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	8,790	3,290	5,500
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	6,795	3,005	3,790
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	5,545	2,920	2,625
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	4,145	2,510	1,635
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	2,945	1,955	990
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,120	1,395	725
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	5,265	4,095	1,175
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	1,670	1,155	520
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,045	790	250
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,555	2,150	405
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	50,590	24,635	25,955
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	13,770	5,575	8,195
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	36,820	19,065	17,760
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	72.8	77.4	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	4,700	2,110	2,590
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	2,800	1,115	1,685
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	4,665	1,820	2,845
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	4,240	1,655	2,585
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	3,750	1,580	2,170
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	3,360	1,555	1,805
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	2,695	1,495	1,200
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,220	1,395	820
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	1,725	1,190	535
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	6,665	5,155	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,385	980	410
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,275	815	460
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,005	3,360	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	26,655	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	72,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	64,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	7,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	35,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	32,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	18,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	92,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	80,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	26,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	94,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	79,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	7,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	49,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	41,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	18,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	113,136	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	94,545	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	26,650	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,045	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	1,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	1,655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	1,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	9,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	2,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,285	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	26,650	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	2,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	2,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	1,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	6,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	2,880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,670	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	18,000	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	80,092	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	8,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	84,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	74,268	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	6,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	121,978	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	102,905	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	2,845	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	50,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	47,323	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	17,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	113,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	94,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	8,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	111,179	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	92,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	6,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	138,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	114,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	62,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	54,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	10,375	5,030	5,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	33,826	40,003	29,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	30,912	35,375	27,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	10,370	4,970	5,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	46,198	52,543	40,363
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	39,135	43,261	35,340
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	61,715	30,295	31,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	28,655	13,200	15,455
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	4,860	2,250	2,615
In the second decile	580	245	330	5,735	2,400	3,330
In the third decile	595	275	315	6,045	2,730	3,315
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	5,905	2,810	3,095
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	6,110	3,015	3,100
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	33,060	17,100	15,965
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	6,080	3,110	2,970
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	6,485	3,265	3,215
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	6,680	3,430	3,245
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	6,945	3,625	3,320
In the top decile	190	100	95	6,875	3,660	3,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	61,710	30,300	31,420
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	13,255	6,745	6,510
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	4,370	2,230	2,145
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	38,445	18,970	19,475
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	10,015	4,580	5,430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	7,090	3,125	3,970
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	2,140	1,125	1,025
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	755	400	355
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	4,000	1,705	2,295
65 years and over	170	60	110	945	295	645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	11.5	10.3	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	16.1	16.7	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	17.3	17.9	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	10.4	9.0	11.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	9.4	6.4	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	3,925	1,845	2,080
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,215	640	580
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	445	230	215
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,530	1,135	1,395
65 years and over	10	5	5	175	75	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	6.4	6.1	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	9.2	9.5	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	10.2	10.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	6.6	6.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.7	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	61,715	30,295	31,420
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	61,465	30,190	31,280
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	61,465	30,185	31,275
French	190	70	120	2,310	1,130	1,175
Non-official languages	380	165	215	6,240	3,000	3,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	15	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	6,190	2,985	3,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	430	205	225
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	430	200	225
Amharic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Arabic	10	0	10	380	165	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	20	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	610	270	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	605	260	345
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	65	35
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	4,095	2,005	2,085
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	620	305	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	620	305	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	35	45
Russian	10	0	0	150	70	80
Serbian	15	10	10	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	140	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,750	825	930
Afrikaans	20	10	10	125	80	45
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dutch	45	15	30	235	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	1,380	650	735
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	400	220	185
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	395	220	180
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	200	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	120	55	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,345	680	665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	105	35	65
Portuguese	10	10	10	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Spanish	55	15	45	1,145	595	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	75	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	10	25
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	30	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	20	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	400	210	195
Chinese languages	20	10	20	400	205	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	95	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	235	110	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	35	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	70	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	61,715	30,300	31,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	59,085	28,960	30,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	12,760	6,515	6,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	46,325	22,445	23,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,630	1,335	1,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	61,710	30,295	31,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	55,650	27,210	28,435
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	5,320	2,725	2,595
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,685	840	845
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	515	275	245
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	710	385	325
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,195	615	580
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	550	295	255
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	645	320	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	1,205	605	605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	745	365	385
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	5,320	2,725	2,595
Under 5 years	80	25	50	660	355	305
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	1,030	485	545
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	1,170	575	600
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	2,085	1,125	965
45 years and over	20	10	0	365	180	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	5,315	2,720	2,595
Americas	65	10	50	1,055	500	555
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	105	55	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	150	80	65
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	125	50	80
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	350	160	190
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	275	140	130
Europe	255	135	120	2,310	1,275	1,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	145	75	65
Croatia	10	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	60	35	25	350	195	150
Greece	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungary	0	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	50	25	25
Italy	10	0	0	30	15	20
Netherlands	35	15	20	175	70	105
Poland	0	0	0	90	45	45
Portugal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	75	40	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	975	590	385
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	175	105	70
Africa	15	0	10	445	230	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	110	60	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	185	80	100
Asia	60	20	40	1,470	700	770
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	155	95	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	25	40
India	10	10	10	215	120	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	10	0	10	500	220	280
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	40	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	195	100	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	30	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	1,205	605	605
Americas	0	0	0	200	90	110
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cuba	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	25	25
Europe	0	0	0	185	120	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	55	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	30	25
Africa	15	0	10	50	15	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	15	0	10	770	375	395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	115	70	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	360	175	185
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	40	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	65	30	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	61,715	30,295	31,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	6,290	3,205	3,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	9,575	4,545	5,035
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	45,850	22,555	23,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	3,730	1,930	1,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,710	895	805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	695	470	225
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	1,015	430	580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,075	530	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	920	480	440
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	61,715	30,295	31,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	3,120	1,515	1,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	3,080	1,500	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,090	480	605
Métis	195	70	125	1,975	1,010	960
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	58,595	28,780	29,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	61,715	30,295	31,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	795	325	470
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	60,920	29,975	30,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	61,715	30,295	31,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	655	315	345
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	325	130	195
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	315	175	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	3,350	1,630	1,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	3,195	1,545	1,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	1,635	795	840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,525	735	785
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	140	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	57,700	28,355	29,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	61,715	30,295	31,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	4,220	2,055	2,165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	630	345	285
Chinese	30	10	20	535	265	270
Black	15	15	0	840	450	385
Filipino	15	0	15	690	305	385
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	325
Arab	10	10	0	225	100	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	255	135	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	10	20
Korean	10	0	0	35	10	25
Japanese	50	45	10	120	35	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	55	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	140	45	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	57,495	28,240	29,255
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	61,715	30,295	31,415
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	4,010	1,940	2,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	2,115	1,005	1,110
Inuit	20	10	0	60	25	35
Métis	200	75	125	2,005	1,000	1,015
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	17,560	8,615	8,945
Acadian	10	0	0	25	20	10
American	80	40	45	1,125	535	585
Canadian	1,350	650	700	16,825	8,255	8,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	48,735	23,780	24,955
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	27,400	13,225	14,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	14,915	7,185	7,730
Irish	1,205	575	635	9,805	4,480	5,320
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	11,915	5,825	6,080
Welsh	190	90	95	1,285	595	690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,580	690	890
French origins	720	315	405	6,365	2,985	3,375
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	6,360	2,980	3,375
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	25,320	12,330	12,995
Austrian	45	25	15	650	370	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	435	235	200
Dutch	485	195	290	2,695	1,350	1,350
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,185	565	620	22,670	10,950	11,720
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	10
Swiss	70	25	45	315	180	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	6,055	2,835	3,215
Danish	145	65	75	835	400	435
Finnish	25	0	20	285	120	170
Icelandic	50	25	20	170	65	105
Norwegian	280	135	140	3,550	1,715	1,840
Swedish	155	70	85	1,540	670	870
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	305	150	145
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	11,780	5,790	5,990
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	30	10	20	235	125	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	165	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	60	30	35	935	425	510
Latvian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	10	0	10	75	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	155	95	60	2,600	1,205	1,390
Romanian	50	15	30	735	355	380
Russian	95	35	60	3,870	1,885	1,985
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	430	190	240	4,815	2,465	2,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	235	115	125	2,600	1,355	1,245
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	130	75	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	140	75	60
Italian	130	60	70	1,225	640	585
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	105	95
Serbian	25	10	15	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	25	25	0
Spanish	35	20	20	520	255	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	95	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	235	105	135
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	115	40	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	115	60	45
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	425	225	195
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	75	40
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	160	85	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	840	420	420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Chilean	10	10	0	125	75	45
Colombian	0	0	0	180	90	85
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	235	105	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	65	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	45	30
African origins	20	10	10	835	415	415
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	125	55	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	205	90	120
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	270	150	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	95	60	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	265	145	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	240	120	120
Asian origins	225	145	80	2,870	1,330	1,540
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	380	175	205
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	100	35	65
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	150	65	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	695	370	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	510	280	230
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	1,815	795	1,020
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese	60	20	40	735	340	390
Filipino	30	0	25	730	320	410
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	70	60	10	140	35	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	140	80	55
Australian	25	10	15	90	50	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	26,650	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	19,030	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	7,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	26,655	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	4,010	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	22,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	26,655	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	6,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	8,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	9,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	26,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	5,505	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	3,790	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	3,505	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,015	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	9,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	26,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	26,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	26,650	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	26,110	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	26,650	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	4,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	8,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	3,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	3,700	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	26,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	25,160	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	26,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	16,385	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	9,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	26,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,095	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	4,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	4,595	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	4,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	5,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	3,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,220	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	26,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	21,280	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	5,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	4,740	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	19,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,082	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	280,147	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	307,513	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	7,625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	39.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	50,590	24,625	25,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	10,630	5,385	5,245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	15,860	7,905	7,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	24,100	11,335	12,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	5,400	4,150	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	1,525	895	630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,875	3,255	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	11,225	4,045	7,175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,070	380	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	6,400	2,760	3,645
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	4,705	1,870	2,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	290	110	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	190	140	50
Master's degree	75	50	25	1,035	525	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	175	120	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	33,355	16,395	16,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	4,620	2,535	2,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	10,080	5,200	4,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	18,660	8,660	9,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,880	3,050	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	985	610	375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,895	2,440	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	8,915	3,285	5,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	720	275	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	5,140	2,055	3,085
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	3,840	1,425	2,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	220	85	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	160	110	55
Master's degree	45	25	20	815	370	440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	105	70	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	50,585	24,630	25,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	26,490	13,295	13,200
Education	155	40	110	2,000	535	1,465
13. Education	160	40	110	1,995	535	1,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	550	205	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	125	90	45
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	420	120	305
Humanities	45	30	20	640	305	335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	40	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	160	55	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	40	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	240	145	95
54. History	0	10	0	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	1,545	425	1,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	90	40	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	555	55	505
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	275	85	185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	20	0	20	235	70	170
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	340	170	165
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	5,000	1,400	3,595
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	490	95	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	4,490	1,305	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	510	310	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	205	100	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	140	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	45	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	490	335	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	415	310	110
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	6,200	5,870	330
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	35	20	15
14. Engineering	30	25	0	475	400	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,225	1,100	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,570	1,550	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,090	2,025	65
48. Precision production	65	65	0	810	775	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	680	405	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	430	255	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	255	150	100
Health and related fields	335	45	290	4,660	750	3,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	225	130	100
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	4,335	550	3,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	1,835	795	1,040
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,005	190	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	495	305	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	300	265	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	33,355	16,395	16,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	14,695	7,730	6,965
Education	85	25	60	1,310	310	1,000
13. Education	85	25	60	1,310	315	1,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	440	155	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	100	55	40
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	340	95	240
Humanities	20	10	15	460	205	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	90	35	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	140	40	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	40	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	90	65
54. History	0	0	0	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	1,280	325	950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	70	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	465	30	435
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	215	70	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	10	15
42. Psychology	10	0	10	195	60	140
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	290	130	155
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	3,990	1,085	2,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	410	65	345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	3,570	1,020	2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	365	200	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	150	65	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	65	30	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	100	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	35	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	420	290	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	370	265	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	4,795	4,505	290
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	10	15
14. Engineering	15	20	0	370	315	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,065	955	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,180	1,165	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,590	1,540	55
48. Precision production	30	25	0	555	530	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	525	305	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	315	175	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	215	130	85
Health and related fields	240	35	210	3,595	615	2,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	180	105	80
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	3,335	460	2,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,470	660	810
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	745	145	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	445	270	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	270	245	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	50,585	24,625	25,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	26,485	13,290	13,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	24,100	11,340	12,765
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	21,895	10,220	11,675
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	16,690	7,850	8,845
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	5,205	2,380	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	2,205	1,115	1,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	665	330	335
Philippines	10	0	0	260	120	140
India	0	0	0	200	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	335	200	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	45	20	25
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	45	25	25	705	350	350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	33,355	16,400	16,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	14,700	7,730	6,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	18,660	8,665	9,995
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	16,875	7,815	9,060
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	13,200	6,170	7,025
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	3,680	1,640	2,040
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	1,780	855	930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	475	195	280
Philippines	0	0	0	245	110	140
India	0	10	0	195	90	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	265	170	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	30	15	20	565	270	295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	50,590	24,630	25,960
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	32,810	17,330	15,485
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	29,530	15,050	14,485
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,275	2,280	1,000
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	17,775	7,300	10,475
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	64.9	70.4	59.6
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	58.4	61.1	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	10.0	13.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	50,590	24,630	25,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	15,800	6,365	9,430
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	34,790	18,260	16,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	16,060	9,200	6,855
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	18,730	9,060	9,670
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.7	41.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	32,810	17,325	15,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	470	270	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	32,345	17,060	15,285
Employee	1,965	995	965	28,955	14,855	14,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	3,390	2,210	1,180
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	32,810	17,330	15,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	470	270	200
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	32,340	17,060	15,280
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	2,720	1,710	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	4,290	945	3,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	1,470	1,245	230
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,745	470	2,275
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	3,305	995	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	580	200	380
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	8,305	3,310	4,990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	6,040	5,655	385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,630	1,425	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,260	1,110	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	32,810	17,325	15,485
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	470	270	200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	32,340	17,060	15,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	580	375	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	2,070	1,905	170
22 Utilities	40	35	0	145	140	0
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,330	2,915	410
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,440	1,195	245
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	785	545	245
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	4,340	2,000	2,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,385	1,045	345
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	430	235	200
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	770	255	510
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	470	245	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,550	795	760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	0	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,060	600	460
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,160	515	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	4,410	660	3,750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	695	370	325
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,730	1,045	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,725	845	880
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,240	1,380	855
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	29,530	15,045	14,485
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,335	500	835
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	85	65	20
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	4,525	3,575	945
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	23,595	10,905	12,690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	23,595	10,905	12,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	19,670	8,315	11,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	2,825	1,780	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	870	675	195
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	230	145	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	28,115	14,485	13,635
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	24,395	12,620	11,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	1,440	725	715
Public transit	30	10	15	615	245	370
Walked	180	80	105	990	435	555
Bicycle	25	20	10	205	150	55
Other method	20	20	0	470	305	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	28,115	14,485	13,630
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	15,065	6,800	8,265
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	9,260	4,930	4,325
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	1,770	1,125	650
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	665	450	215
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,360	1,180	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	28,115	14,480	13,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	1,710	1,300	405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	5,250	3,510	1,730
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	8,495	4,615	3,880
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	5,485	1,895	3,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	2,660	1,030	1,635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	4,520	2,130	2,390
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	35,895	18,770	17,130
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	35,820	18,735	17,085
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	35,750	18,705	17,045
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	35,690	18,690	17,005
French	0	0	0	55	10	45
Non-official languages	10	0	0	70	30	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	75	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	75	35	45
English and French	10	10	0	20	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	35,895	18,765	17,125
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	35,400	18,505	16,900
English	10	0	0	100	40	65
French	10	0	0	165	90	80
Non-official language	10	0	0	210	130	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	205	130	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	60,955	29,870	31,085
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	51,300	25,175	26,120
Movers	555	245	310	9,660	4,695	4,960
Non-migrants	210	95	110	6,665	3,310	3,355
Migrants	350	150	200	2,995	1,385	1,605
Internal migrants	340	145	195	2,485	1,160	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,530	750	780
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	955	420	540
External migrants	10	0	10	510	220	285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	58,125	28,540	29,580
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	32,755	16,250	16,505
Movers	1,830	900	925	25,365	12,295	13,075
Non-migrants	850	420	430	15,445	7,580	7,870
Migrants	980	480	500	9,920	4,715	5,205
Internal migrants	970	480	490	8,375	3,975	4,400
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	4,770	2,265	2,510
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	3,605	1,715	1,890
External migrants	15	0	10	1,545	740	805