Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	14,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	13,676	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	5,412	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	5,046	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	777.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	18.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	14,450	7,480	6,975
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	3,290	1,700	1,595
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	1,170	630	545
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	1,120	570	545
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	1,005	495	505
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	9,615	5,100	4,515
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	955	490	465
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	790	445	350
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	945	470	475
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	1,240	645	590
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	1,340	705	630
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	1,215	680	530
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	930	525	410
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	825	415	410
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	755	415	335
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	620	315	305
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	1,545	675	870
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	485	245	240
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	350	160	190
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	240	105	130
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	190	70	120
85 years and over	245	100	150	285	90	190
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	150	55	90
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	100	25	75
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	35	10	25
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	22.8	22.7	22.9
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	66.5	68.2	64.7
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	10.7	9.0	12.5
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.0	1.2	2.7
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	35.5	34.9	36.3
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	35.0	35.0	35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	5,045	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	1,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	380	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	780	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	5,045	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	1,095	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	825	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	13,995	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	11,155	5,780	5,380
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	6,635	3,460	3,180
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	5,585	2,930	2,650
Living common law	435	215	220	1,050	525	530
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	4,520	2,325	2,200
Never married	830	435	400	2,930	1,750	1,180
Separated	190	75	115	350	165	180
Divorced	360	120	240	640	295	345
Widowed	350	80	270	600	115	490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	3,700	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	765	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	3,040	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	2,515	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	665	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	530	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	3,040	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	1,280	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	695	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	660	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	2,535	1,625	910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	5,045	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	3,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	2,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	1,100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	14,335	7,435	6,905
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	13,460	7,020	6,440
French only	0	0	0	55	30	30
English and French	165	70	95	475	255	225
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	350	135	210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	14,335	7,435	6,905
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	13,665	7,105	6,555
French	60	30	35	235	125	105
English and French	0	0	0	100	65	40
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	340	135	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	280	155	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.0	2.1	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	14,335	7,430	6,905
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	13,885	7,185	6,700
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	9,470	4,795	4,680
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	9,300	4,710	4,590
French	70	30	40	170	90	85
Non-official languages	270	125	145	4,415	2,390	2,025
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	4,400	2,385	2,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,365	765	600
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	995	565	430
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	430	230	205
Somali	0	0	0	550	330	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Arabic	5	5	5	205	110	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	115	60	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,050	550	500
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	145	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	790	415	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	1,115	630	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	85	45	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	85	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	45	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	215	125	95
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	50	20	25	35	15	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	165	100	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	210	120	85
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	175	105	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	75	45	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	605	340	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	590	330	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	175	95	80
Dinka	0	0	0	130	70	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	270	135	135
Chinese languages	15	5	5	270	135	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	210	100	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	35	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	40	15	20
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	35	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	455	245	200
English and French	10	0	5	25	10	15
English and non-official language	10	10	5	380	205	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	14,340	7,435	6,905
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	13,275	6,865	6,415
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	10,300	5,220	5,075
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	10,185	5,155	5,025
French	5	0	0	115	65	50
Non-official languages	50	25	30	2,980	1,645	1,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	2,975	1,640	1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,145	650	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	895	510	390
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	385	210	180
Somali	0	0	0	500	295	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	240	135	110
Amharic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Arabic	5	0	0	125	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	595	320	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	20	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	505	270	230
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	710	400	305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	165	95	65
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	135	80	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	60	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	475	270	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	475	265	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	115	65	45
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	200	105	100
Chinese languages	10	5	5	200	105	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	160	80	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,060	565	490
English and French	0	0	0	30	20	15
English and non-official language	25	15	15	985	525	460
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	14,340	7,430	6,905
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	12,265	6,320	5,945
English	25	15	15	1,120	610	510
French	15	10	10	85	40	40
Non-official language	80	35	45	810	425	385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	805	425	380
English and French	0	0	0	15	15	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	10,710	5,600	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	10,070	5,285	4,790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	41,358	46,342	32,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	10,070	5,285	4,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	36,654	41,095	29,705
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	9,345	5,065	4,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	40,633	45,672	29,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	6,215	2,610	3,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	4,618	3,248	5,278
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	8,530	4,710	3,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	40,633	45,053	29,911
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	10,710	5,605	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	10,080	5,230	4,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	47,950	58,793	36,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	10,080	5,230	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	40,630	48,725	31,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	9,345	5,050	4,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	46,983	57,549	34,554
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	6,235	2,575	3,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,073	6,490	7,483
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	8,530	4,705	3,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	44,787	54,343	33,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	10,710	5,600	5,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	4,040	2,480	1,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	46,628	52,881	41,868
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	57,387	64,197	46,582
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	90.6	94.2	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	79.3	82.9	73.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	9.4	5.7	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	10,710	5,605	5,105
Without total income	135	60	70	640	320	315
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	10,070	5,280	4,790
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	94.0	94.2	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	1,085	380	705
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	1,155	435	715
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	1,275	490	790
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	1,295	540	760
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	1,895	1,075	825
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	880	520	360
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	640	420	220
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	420	305	115
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	360	270	90
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	280	200	85
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	785	650	135
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	585	480	105
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	205	175	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	10,710	5,600	5,105
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	635	320	315
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	10,075	5,280	4,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	94.1	94.3	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	1,110	385	725
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	1,220	460	755
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	1,515	585	940
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	2,065	1,045	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	1,565	905	655
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	860	580	285
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	545	395	150
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	385	285	105
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	800	645	155
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	250	190	60
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	195	155	40
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	350	300	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	10,705	5,605	5,105
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	2,180	895	1,285
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	8,530	4,710	3,820
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	79.7	84.0	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	775	310	465
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	505	205	300
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	920	375	545
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	995	390	610
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	965	430	530
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	1,680	1,000	680
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	655	425	230
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	505	350	150
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	345	270	70
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	1,185	950	235
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	305	230	70
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	255	175	80
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	630	545	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	5,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	83,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	73,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	43,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	38,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	3,950	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	93,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	81,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	5,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	95,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	81,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	52,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	43,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	3,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	107,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	91,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	5,045	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	475	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	5,045	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	3,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	89,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	78,731	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	87,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	76,393	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	105,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	91,051	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	44,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	3,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	103,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	87,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	107,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	89,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	118,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	100,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	54,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	49,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	2,185	1,425	760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	41,612	43,362	35,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	37,086	38,864	32,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	2,155	1,420	730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	47,550	49,208	44,319
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	40,483	41,446	38,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	13,995	7,295	6,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	7,275	3,755	3,525
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	990	500	495
In the second decile	580	245	330	1,270	590	690
In the third decile	595	275	315	1,475	760	710
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	1,640	855	785
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	1,900	1,050	845
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	6,720	3,545	3,180
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	1,640	845	790
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	1,655	860	795
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	1,305	690	615
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	1,220	655	565
In the top decile	190	100	95	900	490	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	13,995	7,295	6,700
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	3,915	2,015	1,900
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	1,370	735	635
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	8,930	4,740	4,195
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	1,145	545	605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	1,430	640	785
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	625	325	300
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	255	135	120
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	695	280	410
65 years and over	170	60	110	115	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	10.2	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	18.6	18.4	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	7.8	5.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	10.0	7.3	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	705	370	340
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	265	135	125
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	115	70	45
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	415	220	200
65 years and over	10	5	5	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	5.0	5.1	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	6.8	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	8.4	9.5	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.6	4.6	4.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.6	2.8	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	13,995	7,300	6,695
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	13,665	7,185	6,480
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	13,605	7,145	6,460
French	190	70	120	565	315	250
Non-official languages	380	165	215	4,955	2,670	2,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	4,950	2,670	2,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,535	890	645
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,005	615	395
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	490	250	240
Somali	0	0	0	505	355	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	605	330	270
Amharic	0	0	0	170	95	75
Arabic	10	0	10	380	210	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	75	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,315	670	645
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	45	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,200	600	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	30	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	1,280	695	585
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	105	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	100	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	10	0	0	60	30	35
Serbian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	195	100	95
Afrikaans	20	10	10	40	20	20
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	15	30	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	105	60	45	80	60	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	265	150	115
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	220	120	100
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	125	60	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	55	35
Iranian languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	725	390	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	55	15	45	710	385	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	20	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	285	150	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	85	85
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	115	85
Dinka	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	260	110	145
Chinese languages	20	10	20	260	115	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	175	70	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	13,995	7,300	6,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	11,070	5,745	5,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	3,215	1,710	1,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	7,860	4,030	3,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,925	1,555	1,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	13,995	7,295	6,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	9,440	4,855	4,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	4,215	2,220	1,995
Before 1981	260	115	140	200	115	85
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	185	105	80
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	315	160	155
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,315	695	620
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	395	200	200
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	920	495	425
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	2,205	1,155	1,050
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	340	215	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	4,220	2,220	1,995
Under 5 years	80	25	50	385	190	195
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	775	415	360
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	775	380	395
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	2,025	1,135	885
45 years and over	20	10	0	260	100	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	4,215	2,220	1,995
Americas	65	10	50	495	230	270
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	280	135	150
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	30	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	70	35	30
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	45	20	25
Europe	255	135	120	260	140	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	35	25	20	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	10	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	70	25	45
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	1,680	990	695
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	500	255	245
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	420	310	115
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	585	330	255
Asia	60	20	40	1,770	860	905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	195	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	10	105	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Philippines	10	0	10	1,200	595	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	130	55	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	2,200	1,150	1,050
Americas	0	0	0	315	135	180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	225	95	125
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	50	20	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	890	565	325
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	20	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	170	145
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	335	255	80
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	75	40
Asia	15	0	10	950	435	515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	865	410	455
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	13,995	7,300	6,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	4,590	2,460	2,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	2,050	1,085	965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	7,355	3,755	3,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	4,030	2,110	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,895	980	920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	680	520	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	1,220	460	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	680	240	440
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	1,445	885	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	13,995	7,295	6,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	580	280	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	575	280	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	245	100	145
Métis	195	70	125	320	175	150
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	13,420	7,015	6,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	13,995	7,295	6,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	195	75	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	13,800	7,220	6,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	13,995	7,300	6,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	130	55	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	125	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	60	20	40
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	65	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	600	320	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	585	315	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	300	170	130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	260	140	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	13,265	6,925	6,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	13,995	7,295	6,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	5,150	2,800	2,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	325	170	155
Chinese	30	10	20	270	125	150
Black	15	15	0	1,995	1,155	835
Filipino	15	0	15	1,380	700	680
Latin American	0	0	0	600	325	270
Arab	10	10	0	70	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	180	105	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	65	35	30
Korean	10	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	50	45	10	70	50	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	115	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	8,845	4,495	4,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	13,995	7,300	6,700
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	725	370	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	380	190	190
Inuit	20	10	0	25	10	15
Métis	200	75	125	345	170	170
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	3,550	1,900	1,650
Acadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
American	80	40	45	235	85	150
Canadian	1,350	650	700	3,385	1,840	1,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	6,885	3,410	3,480
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	4,490	2,130	2,360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	2,730	1,280	1,450
Irish	1,205	575	635	1,655	730	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	1,870	915	955
Welsh	190	90	95	185	85	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	170	90	80
French origins	720	315	405	1,015	530	485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	1,020	535	490
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	2,570	1,185	1,380
Austrian	45	25	15	70	40	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	95	40	60
Dutch	485	195	290	445	210	235
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	2,145	995	1,150
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	1,010	520	495
Danish	145	65	75	200	70	130
Finnish	25	0	20	40	25	15
Icelandic	50	25	20	65	50	20
Norwegian	280	135	140	520	285	235
Swedish	155	70	85	285	130	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	1,355	700	650
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	55	15	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	30	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	60	30	35	185	95	95
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	350	180	170
Romanian	50	15	30	40	25	10
Russian	95	35	60	300	160	145
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	430	190	240	635	300	335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	235	115	125	360	165	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	25	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italian	130	60	70	205	100	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Spanish	35	20	20	105	20	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	45	30	25
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	25	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	655	375	285
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	300	145	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	170	120	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	100	65	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	10	15
African origins	20	10	10	2,195	1,265	930
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	285	145	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	45	30
North African origins	0	0	0	455	260	195
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	350	200	160
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,340	800	545
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	470	230	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	100	50	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	300	205	95
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	330	225	105
Other African origins	15	10	0	140	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	140	75	70
Asian origins	225	145	80	2,475	1,270	1,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	65	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	20	0	10
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	325	175	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	235	125	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	60	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	2,015	1,025	990
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese	60	20	40	310	140	165
Filipino	30	0	25	1,385	705	680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	60	10	110	75	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oceania origins	30	15	15	15	10	10
Australian	25	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	5,045	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	3,325	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	1,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	5,045	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	405	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	5,045	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	315	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	1,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	1,185	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	905	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	5,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	4,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	5,050	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	4,655	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	5,045	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	430	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	2,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	885	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	5,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	4,780	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	5,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	965	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	1,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	1,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	820	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	200	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	5,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	4,085	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	3,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,253	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	259,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	275,591	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	1,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	28.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	989	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,030	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	10,710	5,605	5,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	2,935	1,635	1,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	3,685	2,010	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	4,090	1,960	2,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	995	740	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	370	190	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	630	550	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	1,510	465	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	275	155	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	1,320	600	715
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	985	415	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	90	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	60	50	0
Master's degree	75	50	25	160	85	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	7,815	4,115	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	1,660	915	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	2,750	1,530	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	3,405	1,670	1,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	815	635	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	275	160	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	545	475	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	1,210	390	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	225	145	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	1,160	500	655
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	885	360	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	70	25	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	50	40	10
Master's degree	45	25	20	135	70	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	10,710	5,605	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	6,615	3,645	2,975
Education	155	40	110	445	130	310
13. Education	160	40	110	445	130	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	25	0	20
Humanities	45	30	20	140	90	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	45	30	15
54. History	0	10	0	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	300	90	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	10
42. Psychology	20	0	20	45	15	35
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	95	50	40
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	735	190	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	680	185	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	110	30	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	115	65	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	85	50	35
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	1,025	970	60
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	30	25	0	140	130	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	200	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	280	265	15
48. Precision production	65	65	0	140	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	140	70	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	105	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	35	20	20
Health and related fields	335	45	290	730	150	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	30	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	680	105	575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	310	140	165
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	200	45	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	7,820	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	4,415	2,445	1,970
Education	85	25	60	360	100	255
13. Education	85	25	60	360	100	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	40	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	20	0	20
Humanities	20	10	15	105	70	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	15	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	35	25	10
54. History	0	0	0	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	270	85	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	65	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	40	10	25
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	620	180	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	570	170	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	100	25	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	95	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	70	40	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	895	845	50
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	15	20	0	140	130	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	155	140	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	220	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	240	230	10
48. Precision production	30	25	0	120	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	105	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	70	20	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	30	20	15
Health and related fields	240	35	210	565	125	445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	530	95	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	260	135	130
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	170	45	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	85	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	10,710	5,605	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	6,615	3,640	2,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	4,095	1,960	2,130
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	3,030	1,400	1,630
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	2,140	1,025	1,115
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	885	375	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	1,060	560	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	55	45	10
Philippines	10	0	0	465	200	260
India	0	0	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	45	25	25	440	265	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	7,820	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	4,415	2,450	1,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	3,405	1,670	1,740
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	2,415	1,155	1,255
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	1,715	860	850
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	700	300	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	990	510	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	25	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	460	205	255
India	0	10	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	30	15	20	415	255	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	10,710	5,605	5,105
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	7,985	4,545	3,435
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	7,250	4,075	3,170
Unemployed	150	100	50	735	470	265
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	2,720	1,060	1,670
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	74.6	81.1	67.3
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	67.7	72.7	62.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	9.2	10.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	10,705	5,605	5,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	2,525	1,015	1,510
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	8,180	4,590	3,590
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	4,140	2,540	1,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	4,040	2,050	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.9	43.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	7,990	4,550	3,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	195	100	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	7,790	4,450	3,345
Employee	1,965	995	965	7,115	4,005	3,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	675	445	235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	7,990	4,550	3,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	195	100	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	7,790	4,445	3,345
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	590	350	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	775	155	625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	260	215	45
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	345	85	260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	595	180	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	70	25	40
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	1,665	635	1,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	1,280	1,200	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	570	535	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,635	1,065	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	7,985	4,550	3,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	200	100	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	7,790	4,445	3,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	340	250	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	695	630	60
22 Utilities	40	35	0	55	40	15
23 Construction	190	180	15	475	440	35
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,765	1,195	570
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	750	320	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	280	190	90
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	35	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	145	20	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	260	155	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	290	175	115
61 Educational services	110	45	60	475	120	350
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	570	85	490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	560	145	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	375	215	155
91 Public administration	110	55	55	335	185	145
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	7,250	4,075	3,170
Worked at home	125	75	45	250	100	150
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	930	770	155
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	6,065	3,195	2,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	6,065	3,195	2,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	3,870	1,765	2,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	2,025	1,315	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	160	115	50
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	6,995	3,970	3,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	5,450	3,165	2,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	840	420	420
Public transit	30	10	15	75	45	30
Walked	180	80	105	370	140	225
Bicycle	25	20	10	50	30	20
Other method	20	20	0	205	160	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	6,995	3,965	3,020
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	4,520	2,230	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	1,850	1,220	630
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	290	225	65
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	60	30	30
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	275	270	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	6,990	3,965	3,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	780	560	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	1,255	790	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	1,485	845	635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	1,085	430	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	555	185	370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	1,840	1,155	690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	8,415	4,720	3,690
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	8,390	4,705	3,680
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	8,295	4,675	3,620
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	8,270	4,670	3,600
French	0	0	0	25	0	25
Non-official languages	10	0	0	95	30	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	95	35	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	25	20	10
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	8,415	4,725	3,690
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	8,065	4,550	3,515
English	10	0	0	35	10	25
French	10	0	0	70	45	20
Non-official language	10	0	0	230	115	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	230	115	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	13,705	7,170	6,535
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	11,225	5,895	5,330
Movers	555	245	310	2,475	1,270	1,205
Non-migrants	210	95	110	1,740	925	820
Migrants	350	150	200	735	350	385
Internal migrants	340	145	195	455	210	245
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	265	110	150
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	195	100	95
External migrants	10	0	10	280	135	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	12,825	6,710	6,115
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	6,300	3,310	2,990
Movers	1,830	900	925	6,530	3,405	3,125
Non-migrants	850	420	430	3,130	1,705	1,425
Migrants	980	480	500	3,390	1,695	1,700
Internal migrants	970	480	490	1,565	765	805
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	930	465	465
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	635	300	335
External migrants	15	0	10	1,825	930	890