Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 8, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	209,395	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	189,243	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	88,994	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	80,649	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	21.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	9,939.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	209,395	104,790	104,605
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	41,065	21,150	19,915
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	13,855	7,160	6,690
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	14,300	7,390	6,910
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	12,915	6,600	6,310
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	141,550	71,260	70,295
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	12,880	6,630	6,250
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	13,120	6,645	6,470
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	15,470	7,915	7,550
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	16,730	8,510	8,220
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	14,855	7,575	7,280
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	13,655	7,020	6,635
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	13,065	6,470	6,595
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	14,635	7,070	7,565
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	14,840	7,325	7,515
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	12,310	6,095	6,210
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	26,775	12,380	14,395
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	9,260	4,575	4,690
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	6,250	3,040	3,215
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,610	2,080	2,530
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,250	1,480	1,775
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,415	1,215	2,195
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,260	905	1,355
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	900	250	650
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	215	55	165
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	19.6	20.2	19.0
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	67.6	68.0	67.2
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	12.8	11.8	13.8
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.6	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	38.0	37.2	38.7
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	36.8	36.0	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	51,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	23,660	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	4,815	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	6,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	2,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	10,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	4,835	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	80,645	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	19,415	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	29,600	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	12,520	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	11,500	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	7,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	204,550	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	168,330	83,640	84,690
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	100,620	50,385	50,235
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	82,395	41,290	41,105
Living common law	435	215	220	18,225	9,095	9,130
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	67,710	33,255	34,455
Never married	830	435	400	43,620	24,685	18,935
Separated	190	75	115	4,580	1,975	2,610
Divorced	360	120	240	11,565	4,850	6,715
Widowed	350	80	270	7,940	1,745	6,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	58,170	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	29,895	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	11,740	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	10,855	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	58,170	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	49,215	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	40,100	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	9,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	8,955	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	6,950	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	49,215	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	24,590	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	9,185	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	10,065	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	8,955	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	5,300	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	2,555	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	35,420	18,625	16,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	55,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	23,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	31,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,385	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	23,915	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	19,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	4,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	206,260	103,215	103,045
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	195,630	98,370	97,255
French only	0	0	0	105	45	60
English and French	165	70	95	9,495	4,305	5,190
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	1,030	495	535
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	206,260	103,220	103,045
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	202,695	101,420	101,270
French	60	30	35	2,290	1,185	1,110
English and French	0	0	0	285	135	145
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	995	480	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,435	1,250	1,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	206,260	103,215	103,045
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	203,635	101,930	101,705
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	183,060	91,845	91,210
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	180,560	90,565	89,990
French	70	30	40	2,500	1,280	1,220
Non-official languages	270	125	145	20,575	10,085	10,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,020	485	535
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	975	470	510
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	950	460	495
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	75	35	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	865	415	450
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	19,560	9,600	9,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	760	430	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	680	385	295
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Arabic	5	5	5	595	340	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	340	165	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	135	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	5,390	2,440	2,950
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	5	155	60	95
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Ilocano	5	0	5	285	125	160
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	4,715	2,140	2,575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	45	35
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	10,625	5,390	5,245
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,060	1,005	1,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,025	980	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	60	20	40
Czech	5	5	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	265	135	135
Russian	5	5	5	515	230	285
Serbian	5	5	5	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	880	450	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	15	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	4,370	2,205	2,165
Afrikaans	5	5	5	205	100	110
Danish	10	0	0	155	75	80
Dutch	50	20	25	1,590	830	765
Frisian	5	0	0	55	30	25
German	85	45	45	2,270	1,130	1,135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Swedish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,520	805	715
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,125	600	520
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	55
Hindi	0	0	0	245	135	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	285	145	140
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Urdu	0	0	0	305	170	135
Iranian languages	5	0	5	380	195	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	290	150	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,510	1,280	1,230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	115	50	65
Portuguese	5	0	0	100	60	40
Romanian	5	5	0	150	75	75
Spanish	0	0	0	2,140	1,090	1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	430	225	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	965	450	510
Chinese languages	15	5	5	935	435	500
Cantonese	0	0	0	515	250	265
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	320	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	70	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	130	45	85
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	80	25	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	5	5	225	105	120
Estonian	0	0	5	15	5	15
Finnish	5	0	0	65	20	40
Hungarian	5	5	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	2,625	1,285	1,340
English and French	10	0	5	420	210	205
English and non-official language	10	10	5	2,125	1,025	1,095
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	206,260	103,215	103,045
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	201,045	100,705	100,340
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	191,585	95,900	95,685
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	190,905	95,565	95,340
French	5	0	0	685	335	345
Non-official languages	50	25	30	9,460	4,805	4,660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	350	155	195
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	345	150	190
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	345	155	190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	9,110	4,645	4,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	540	290	250
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	490	260	225
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	5	0	0	430	235	190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	100	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	2,655	1,305	1,350
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	45	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	2,465	1,215	1,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	4,355	2,265	2,090
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	900	470	430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	890	465	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Russian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Serbian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	425	235	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	1,105	575	535
Afrikaans	5	0	5	105	50	60
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	280	155	130
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	5	5	5	695	360	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	910	470	440
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	660	350	310
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	115	70	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	190	100	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	195	105	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,385	720	665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	20	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	1,265	665	605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	335	175	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	590	285	300
Chinese languages	10	5	5	565	270	290
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	145	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	205	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	40	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	5,215	2,510	2,700
English and French	0	0	0	250	120	125
English and non-official language	25	15	15	4,885	2,360	2,525
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	206,260	103,215	103,045
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	193,100	96,795	96,305
English	25	15	15	4,710	2,410	2,300
French	15	10	10	1,635	755	875
Non-official language	80	35	45	6,625	3,150	3,470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	840	415	420
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	5,780	2,735	3,050
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	163,655	81,455	82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	156,870	78,130	78,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	40,754	54,779	31,047
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	156,910	78,145	78,765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	36,529	46,918	28,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	145,705	74,515	71,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	39,886	54,010	29,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	93,140	36,585	56,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	5,231	6,027	4,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	125,545	65,695	59,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	39,171	53,202	29,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	163,660	81,455	82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	156,945	78,040	78,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	59,077	77,372	40,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	156,970	78,050	78,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	48,135	61,231	35,183
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	145,745	74,440	71,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	58,695	77,113	39,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	93,670	36,880	56,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,662	8,070	7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	125,545	65,640	59,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	53,677	69,297	36,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	163,660	81,450	82,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	54,910	31,690	23,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	58,654	70,239	47,961
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	71,065	83,426	54,190
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	92.1	94.9	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	72.8	75.5	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	7.9	5.1	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	163,660	81,455	82,200
Without total income	135	60	70	6,785	3,320	3,470
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	156,870	78,130	78,735
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	19,715	6,915	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	20,095	7,220	12,875
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	20,170	7,610	12,560
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	17,215	7,085	10,130
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	15,305	7,010	8,295
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	12,915	6,570	6,340
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	10,490	6,035	4,450
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	8,455	5,445	3,010
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	6,715	4,480	2,240
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	5,705	3,760	1,940
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	20,080	15,980	4,100
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	13,070	10,060	3,015
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	7,010	5,925	1,085
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	163,655	81,450	82,205
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	6,750	3,305	3,440
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	156,910	78,145	78,765
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	20,225	7,085	13,135
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	21,050	7,580	13,470
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	23,500	8,990	14,510
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	20,835	9,065	11,770
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	18,090	9,005	9,080
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	14,320	8,230	6,090
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	10,580	6,940	3,650
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	8,010	5,400	2,605
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	20,300	15,845	4,450
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	5,950	4,175	1,775
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,900	3,030	870
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	10,445	8,640	1,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	163,655	81,450	82,200
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	38,110	15,755	22,355
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	125,545	65,695	59,850
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	76.7	80.7	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	14,885	6,355	8,530
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	8,905	3,580	5,320
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	14,575	5,710	8,870
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	12,665	4,975	7,690
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	12,735	5,275	7,460
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	11,480	5,355	6,125
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	9,805	5,030	4,780
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	8,010	4,820	3,190
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	6,605	4,410	2,200
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	25,880	20,195	5,680
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	5,425	3,765	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	4,775	3,230	1,550
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	15,680	13,200	2,475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	80,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	87,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	75,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	19,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	42,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	37,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	61,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	104,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	88,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	80,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	114,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	93,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	19,445	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	60,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	49,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	61,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	132,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	107,795	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,070	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	5,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	5,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	5,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	4,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	4,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	34,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	9,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	7,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	9,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	7,825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	80,650	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	3,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	3,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	6,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	6,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	6,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	5,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	5,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	26,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	10,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	6,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	9,600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	57,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	102,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	87,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	23,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	94,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	81,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	24,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	126,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	106,442	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	8,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	55,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	51,194	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	57,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	131,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	106,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	23,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	127,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	102,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	24,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	155,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	126,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	8,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	74,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	63,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	30,770	16,300	14,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	39,283	46,065	33,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	34,992	39,767	30,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	30,640	16,055	14,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	54,146	64,440	42,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	44,663	51,832	36,772
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	204,550	102,505	102,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	85,335	40,715	44,620
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	15,780	7,545	8,230
In the second decile	580	245	330	15,435	6,955	8,480
In the third decile	595	275	315	16,920	7,980	8,940
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	17,825	8,610	9,215
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	19,370	9,620	9,750
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	119,215	61,795	57,420
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	20,330	10,250	10,080
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	21,375	10,935	10,440
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	23,420	12,140	11,280
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	25,485	13,225	12,260
In the top decile	190	100	95	28,600	15,240	13,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	200,525	100,440	100,090
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	46,920	24,130	22,790
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	16,020	8,280	7,735
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	129,535	64,815	64,715
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	24,070	11,490	12,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	18,970	8,730	10,235
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	6,055	3,170	2,890
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	2,140	1,130	1,015
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	10,845	4,810	6,035
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,065	750	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	9.5	8.7	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	12.9	13.1	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	13.4	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	8.4	7.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	8.6	6.5	10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	10,265	4,910	5,360
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	3,180	1,685	1,495
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,125	590	540
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	6,710	3,060	3,650
65 years and over	10	5	5	375	165	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	6.8	7.0	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	7.0	7.1	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	5.2	4.7	5.6
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.6	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	204,545	102,510	102,040
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	203,565	102,070	101,490
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	203,460	102,030	101,425
French	190	70	120	9,545	4,275	5,275
Non-official languages	380	165	215	26,420	12,880	13,545
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,630	785	850
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,580	765	820
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,535	740	795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	95	30	65
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,430	705	725
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	15	10
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	24,805	12,105	12,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,005	535	470
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	885	485	400
Amharic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Arabic	10	0	10	810	440	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	145	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	150	50	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	7,130	3,270	3,860
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	80	140
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	385	150	235
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	75	50	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	6,895	3,145	3,750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	130	110
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tamil	0	0	0	115	60	55
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	13,100	6,570	6,535
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,275	1,120	1,150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,240	1,105	1,135
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	155	60	90
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	310	135	170
Russian	10	0	0	950	500	445
Serbian	15	10	10	130	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	960	515	450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	4,790	2,430	2,355
Afrikaans	20	10	10	375	180	195
Danish	10	10	0	190	80	110
Dutch	45	15	30	1,700	875	825
Frisian	0	0	0	60	45	15
German	105	60	45	2,515	1,320	1,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Swedish	0	0	0	70	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	0	10	110	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,780	970	815
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,380	750	630
Bengali	0	0	0	110	55	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hindi	0	0	0	560	315	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	455	250	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	75	55
Urdu	0	0	0	320	190	135
Iranian languages	10	10	0	405	225	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	360	195	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,425	2,130	2,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	280	140	135
Portuguese	10	10	10	185	80	105
Romanian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Spanish	55	15	45	3,820	1,850	1,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	200	100	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	450	225	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	545	275	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	140	70	75
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	100	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	70	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dinka	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	320	145	175
American Sign Language	0	0	0	135	60	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,200	585	620
Chinese languages	20	10	20	1,170	565	600
Cantonese	0	0	0	710	345	365
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	475	210	260
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	75	110
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	120	40	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	245	130	120
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	10	0	10	60	30	30
Hungarian	10	10	0	165	95	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	204,550	102,510	102,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	192,950	96,860	96,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	46,510	23,965	22,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	146,440	72,900	73,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	11,595	5,645	5,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	204,545	102,510	102,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	180,735	90,895	89,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	21,800	10,620	11,185
Before 1981	260	115	140	4,485	2,140	2,345
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,830	885	945
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	2,730	1,310	1,420
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	6,160	2,995	3,160
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	2,205	1,100	1,105
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	3,955	1,900	2,055
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	6,605	3,285	3,320
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	2,010	995	1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	21,800	10,615	11,185
Under 5 years	80	25	50	2,125	1,040	1,085
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	4,580	2,435	2,145
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	4,140	1,965	2,170
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	9,445	4,425	5,025
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,505	755	755
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	21,800	10,615	11,185
Americas	65	10	50	3,525	1,595	1,930
Brazil	0	0	10	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	0	360	170	195
El Salvador	0	0	0	650	345	305
Guyana	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haiti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	210	85	125
Peru	0	0	10	45	15	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	15	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,375	540	840
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	590	330	260
Europe	255	135	120	6,875	3,425	3,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	95	30	70
Croatia	10	10	0	65	25	35
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germany	60	35	25	710	345	365
Greece	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hungary	0	10	0	75	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	90	65	25
Italy	10	0	0	85	40	50
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,380	735	650
Poland	0	0	0	205	100	105
Portugal	0	0	0	60	35	25
Romania	0	0	0	215	120	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	235	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	35	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	470	270	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	2,305	1,085	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	745	355	385
Africa	15	0	10	1,515	825	695
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kenya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	210	115	95
Somalia	0	0	0	70	45	25
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	370	180	185
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	675	370	305
Asia	60	20	40	9,645	4,655	4,990
Afghanistan	0	0	0	180	105	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	525	245	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	150	75	75
India	10	10	10	695	405	290
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	75	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	315	155	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	285	165	125
Philippines	10	0	10	5,990	2,785	3,205
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	120	75	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	90	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	280	135	145
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	645	305	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	240	115	125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	6,600	3,285	3,320
Americas	0	0	0	600	290	315
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	65	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	130	115
Europe	0	0	0	840	485	355
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	355	205	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	175	115	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	135	80	55
Africa	15	0	10	425	210	215
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	20	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	60	55
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	75	30	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	40	50
Asia	15	0	10	4,690	2,265	2,420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	290	180	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	45	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Philippines	0	0	0	3,620	1,740	1,880
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	85	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	180	95	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	40	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	30	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	204,550	102,505	102,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	24,730	12,065	12,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	29,580	14,550	15,030
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	150,235	75,895	74,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	17,555	8,585	8,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	11,240	5,680	5,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	4,340	2,670	1,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	6,900	3,015	3,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	4,115	1,690	2,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,060	1,130	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	135	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	204,550	102,505	102,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	14,695	7,210	7,485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	14,435	7,080	7,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	8,130	4,030	4,095
Métis	195	70	125	6,185	2,970	3,215
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	120	75	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	155	95	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	110	40	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	189,850	95,295	94,555
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	204,545	102,510	102,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	7,165	3,500	3,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	197,380	99,005	98,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	204,550	102,505	102,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	5,995	3,065	2,930
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	5,915	3,025	2,895
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	5,125	2,630	2,500
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	750	380	375
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	12,455	5,925	6,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	11,995	5,700	6,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	6,680	3,095	3,585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	5,200	2,550	2,650
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	115	60	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	455	225	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	425	200	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	186,105	93,520	92,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	204,550	102,510	102,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	19,170	9,335	9,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,080	1,120	955
Chinese	30	10	20	1,680	825	855
Black	15	15	0	2,455	1,205	1,255
Filipino	15	0	15	7,800	3,635	4,160
Latin American	0	0	0	2,070	1,075	995
Arab	10	10	0	510	265	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	795	340	460
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	445	230	215
Korean	10	0	0	470	235	235
Japanese	50	45	10	265	130	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	130	75	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	460	200	255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	185,380	93,170	92,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	204,545	102,505	102,040
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	18,445	8,985	9,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	12,320	5,970	6,345
Inuit	20	10	0	195	100	95
Métis	200	75	125	6,465	3,180	3,285
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	60,605	30,890	29,715
Acadian	10	0	0	185	95	85
American	80	40	45	4,425	2,140	2,285
Canadian	1,350	650	700	57,530	29,355	28,175
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	130	65	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Québécois	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	151,275	75,120	76,155
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	99,340	48,575	50,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	57,640	27,780	29,865
Irish	1,205	575	635	35,840	16,920	18,925
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	25
Scottish	1,350	595	750	44,625	21,945	22,685
Welsh	190	90	95	5,440	2,555	2,880
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,500	2,090	2,415
French origins	720	315	405	21,835	10,620	11,220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	21,835	10,620	11,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	59,405	29,065	30,340
Austrian	45	25	15	1,660	850	805
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	55	15	40	1,135	565	570
Dutch	485	195	290	14,200	7,085	7,115
Flemish	0	0	0	185	95	95
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	1,185	565	620	45,710	22,180	23,535
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	10
Swiss	70	25	45	1,715	760	950
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	35	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	25,175	11,920	13,250
Danish	145	65	75	4,990	2,395	2,590
Finnish	25	0	20	1,470	750	720
Icelandic	50	25	20	1,700	835	865
Norwegian	280	135	140	12,175	5,570	6,600
Swedish	155	70	85	7,100	3,395	3,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	1,005	520	485
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	33,360	16,370	16,985
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Czech	30	10	20	955	450	505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	705	325	380
Estonian	0	0	0	270	130	140
Hungarian	60	30	35	3,245	1,570	1,680
Latvian	15	10	0	150	75	80
Lithuanian	10	0	10	175	80	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Polish	155	95	60	8,025	3,870	4,150
Romanian	50	15	30	1,580	790	790
Russian	95	35	60	6,080	2,975	3,105
Slovak	0	0	0	260	115	145
Ukrainian	430	190	240	17,080	8,485	8,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	235	115	125	7,600	3,620	3,980
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	340	145	195
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	525	280	245
Italian	130	60	70	3,935	1,880	2,050
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	550	245	310
Serbian	25	10	15	160	75	85
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	70	30	40
Spanish	35	20	20	1,870	900	970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	215	100	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	1,075	645	435
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	20	10	10	265	130	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	695	460	235
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	830	415	415
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	65	40	25
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Jamaican	20	15	0	325	130	200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	2,650	1,325	1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	55	15	40
Chilean	10	10	0	140	75	65
Colombian	0	0	0	485	230	260
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	35
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	0	0	595	255	335
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	45	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	670	360	315
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	145	85	55
African origins	20	10	10	2,630	1,315	1,315
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	675	345	335
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	275	145	135
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	435	235	200
Algerian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	50	25	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Libyan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	830	400	435
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	65
South African	0	0	0	405	180	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins	15	10	0	730	355	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	645	315	330
Asian origins	225	145	80	15,265	7,375	7,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	1,330	695	630
Afghan	0	0	0	335	165	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	130	55	75
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	130	65	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	30	25	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	10	0	0	250	135	110
Palestinian	15	0	10	50	30	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	215	110	100
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	50	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	10	20
South Asian origins	50	40	10	2,140	1,135	1,000
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,550	820	730
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	125	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	125	55	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	135	80	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	50	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	11,770	5,545	6,225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	65	105
Chinese	60	20	40	2,485	1,155	1,325
Filipino	30	0	25	8,150	3,805	4,340
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Japanese	70	60	10	395	180	215
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	480	240	240
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	160	70	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	150	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	35	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	35	60
Oceania origins	30	15	15	600	275	330
Australian	25	10	15	310	155	160
New Zealander	0	0	0	185	75	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	58,350	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	21,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	80,645	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	7,805	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	72,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	80,645	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	5,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	16,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	26,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	31,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	15,550	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	12,545	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	11,640	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	11,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	29,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	79,605	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	78,145	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	80,650	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	8,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	20,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	10,760	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	12,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	9,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	10,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	8,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	75,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	80,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	47,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	31,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	80,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	3,335	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	14,805	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	15,240	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	15,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	15,795	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	9,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,060	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	76,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	61,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	15,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	13,655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	55,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	65.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	348,201	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	385,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	21,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,152	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,181	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	163,660	81,455	82,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	31,520	17,215	14,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	50,380	24,830	25,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	81,755	39,405	42,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	20,965	16,450	4,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	5,620	3,270	2,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	15,345	13,175	2,165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	34,655	12,470	22,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	4,345	1,500	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	21,795	8,985	12,810
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	16,300	6,130	10,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,195	560	630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	815	565	250
Master's degree	75	50	25	3,115	1,520	1,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	370	210	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	113,640	56,475	57,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	14,815	8,485	6,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	33,325	16,650	16,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	65,500	31,345	34,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	16,375	13,080	3,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	4,100	2,475	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	12,275	10,605	1,675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	27,810	9,875	17,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	3,250	1,250	1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	18,070	7,140	10,925
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	13,555	4,990	8,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	965	415	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	690	455	235
Master's degree	45	25	20	2,630	1,160	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	235	120	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	163,655	81,455	82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	81,900	42,050	39,850
Education	155	40	110	6,560	1,510	5,050
13. Education	160	40	110	6,560	1,510	5,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,740	745	1,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	305	220	90
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,435	525	905
Humanities	45	30	20	2,300	1,020	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	135	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	420	105	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	475	155	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	205	115	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	820	475	350
54. History	0	10	0	210	130	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	20	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	5,595	1,350	4,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	10	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	490	210	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,665	80	1,590
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,155	240	915
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	25	70
42. Psychology	20	0	20	925	220	705
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,175	575	600
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	14,710	3,975	10,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	0	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,285	225	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	13,385	3,750	9,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,600	790	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	520	210	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	380	185	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	335	195	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	345	200	150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,600	840	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,330	760	565
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	145	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	23,170	21,670	1,500
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	305	165	140
14. Engineering	30	25	0	2,025	1,680	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	3,945	3,545	400
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	6,240	6,060	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	7,185	6,895	290
48. Precision production	65	65	0	3,475	3,335	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	3,365	2,225	1,140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	2,695	1,800	895
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	675	425	250
Health and related fields	335	45	290	15,235	2,700	12,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	945	400	545
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	14,135	2,180	11,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	115	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	5,880	2,575	3,305
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	3,700	725	2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	875	600	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,270	1,220	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	113,640	56,475	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	48,135	25,130	23,005
Education	85	25	60	4,735	960	3,775
13. Education	85	25	60	4,735	965	3,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,315	505	815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	220	145	75
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,095	360	730
Humanities	20	10	15	1,765	765	1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	325	80	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	340	120	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	140	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	675	370	310
54. History	0	0	0	155	95	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,685	1,035	3,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	435	185	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,410	50	1,360
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	970	160	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	25	55
42. Psychology	10	0	10	725	125	595
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	985	480	505
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	12,115	3,285	8,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,075	170	905
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	11,020	3,105	7,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,295	620	680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	395	155	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	155	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	275	140	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	295	170	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,420	740	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,210	705	510
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	90	35	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	18,770	17,430	1,345
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	250	125	130
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,775	1,450	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	3,235	2,885	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	5,100	4,945	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	5,620	5,350	265
48. Precision production	30	25	0	2,795	2,665	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	2,705	1,680	1,020
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	2,140	1,340	805
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	565	345	220
Health and related fields	240	35	210	11,980	2,155	9,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	740	295	440
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	11,115	1,775	9,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	85	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	4,705	2,170	2,540
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	2,825	580	2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	740	490	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	1,120	1,080	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	163,655	81,450	82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	81,900	42,050	39,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	81,760	39,405	42,350
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	72,035	34,695	37,345
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	56,795	27,300	29,495
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	15,245	7,395	7,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	9,715	4,710	5,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,740	980	760
Philippines	10	0	0	3,210	1,220	1,990
India	0	0	0	385	225	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	790	415	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	125	65	65
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other	45	25	25	3,430	1,775	1,655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	113,640	56,470	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	48,135	25,130	23,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	65,500	31,345	34,160
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	57,160	27,450	29,715
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	45,140	21,640	23,505
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	12,020	5,810	6,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	8,340	3,895	4,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,280	675	600
Philippines	0	0	0	3,045	1,160	1,885
India	0	10	0	355	205	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	490	255	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	115	60	55
France	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other	30	15	20	3,025	1,520	1,500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	163,655	81,455	82,205
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	116,740	62,660	54,085
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	104,450	54,560	49,890
Unemployed	150	100	50	12,295	8,100	4,195
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	46,915	18,790	28,120
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	71.3	76.9	65.8
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	63.8	67.0	60.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	10.5	12.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	163,655	81,450	82,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	40,745	15,970	24,775
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	122,915	65,480	57,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	57,305	33,325	23,975
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	65,610	32,155	33,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.8	42.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	116,740	62,655	54,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,985	955	1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	114,760	61,700	53,060
Employee	1,965	995	965	98,380	51,570	46,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	16,375	10,130	6,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	116,740	62,655	54,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,980	955	1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	114,760	61,700	53,060
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	13,105	8,310	4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	15,540	3,190	12,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	5,420	4,220	1,195
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	8,450	1,495	6,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	10,730	2,945	7,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	2,060	720	1,335
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	24,220	9,345	14,885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	23,265	21,480	1,790
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	7,045	5,960	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	4,930	4,040	890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	116,740	62,660	54,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,980	955	1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	114,760	61,700	53,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	5,965	3,870	2,100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	9,625	8,305	1,315
22 Utilities	40	35	0	585	480	105
23 Construction	190	180	15	12,685	10,720	1,965
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	7,550	5,695	1,855
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	3,630	2,765	860
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	13,510	5,870	7,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	4,190	3,115	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,020	515	500
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	2,850	815	2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,930	985	940
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	5,530	2,905	2,635
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	35	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,625	2,035	1,590
61 Educational services	110	45	60	6,545	1,530	5,010
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	13,650	2,115	11,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,955	985	970
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	7,970	2,905	5,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	6,320	3,315	3,005
91 Public administration	110	55	55	5,540	2,730	2,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	104,450	54,560	49,890
Worked at home	125	75	45	9,295	4,335	4,965
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	315	260	55
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	16,445	12,985	3,465
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	78,390	36,980	41,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	78,390	36,980	41,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	43,905	18,605	25,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	29,190	14,855	14,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	4,940	3,315	1,625
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	360	210	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	94,835	49,965	44,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	81,790	43,625	38,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	4,710	2,250	2,465
Public transit	30	10	15	2,495	1,105	1,390
Walked	180	80	105	3,620	1,455	2,160
Bicycle	25	20	10	685	485	200
Other method	20	20	0	1,530	1,040	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	94,835	49,965	44,870
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	36,075	16,300	19,775
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	36,580	19,080	17,500
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	13,380	7,945	5,435
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	3,460	2,205	1,260
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	5,340	4,435	905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	94,840	49,965	44,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	7,135	5,290	1,850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	18,055	12,385	5,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	29,740	16,020	13,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	17,530	6,620	10,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	8,410	3,035	5,380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	13,955	6,615	7,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	126,400	67,080	59,315
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	125,900	66,830	59,070
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	125,445	66,585	58,860
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	125,170	66,510	58,660
French	0	0	0	275	75	200
Non-official languages	10	0	0	455	250	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	430	235	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	220	110	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	495	250	250
English and French	10	10	0	155	85	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	345	170	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	126,395	67,080	59,315
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	123,390	65,595	57,795
English	10	0	0	385	130	250
French	10	0	0	650	305	350
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,930	1,025	905
Aboriginal	0	0	0	245	105	140
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,680	920	760
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	201,920	101,190	100,735
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	169,755	85,390	84,365
Movers	555	245	310	32,165	15,800	16,370
Non-migrants	210	95	110	18,085	9,020	9,065
Migrants	350	150	200	14,085	6,775	7,305
Internal migrants	340	145	195	13,105	6,310	6,795
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	11,070	5,355	5,705
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	2,035	950	1,085
External migrants	10	0	10	975	465	515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	190,945	95,595	95,345
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	104,010	52,165	51,850
Movers	1,830	900	925	86,930	43,430	43,495
Non-migrants	850	420	430	40,590	20,495	20,095
Migrants	980	480	500	46,345	22,940	23,405
Internal migrants	970	480	490	40,590	20,110	20,475
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	30,240	14,960	15,280
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	10,340	5,150	5,195
External migrants	15	0	10	5,760	2,830	2,925