Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	197,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	187,013	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	76,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	72,534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	219.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	898.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	197,055	96,470	100,590
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	35,280	18,060	17,220
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	10,640	5,485	5,160
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	12,105	6,195	5,910
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	12,535	6,380	6,150
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	133,615	65,995	67,620
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	13,155	6,670	6,485
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	13,285	6,930	6,355
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	12,455	6,290	6,165
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	12,415	6,125	6,290
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	12,680	6,070	6,605
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	13,500	6,590	6,920
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	14,360	6,935	7,425
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	16,650	8,065	8,590
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	14,220	7,025	7,200
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	10,890	5,295	5,595
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	28,165	12,415	15,750
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	9,055	4,240	4,825
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	6,790	3,170	3,620
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,875	2,135	2,735
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,660	1,565	2,100
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,780	1,310	2,475
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,390	890	1,500
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,095	350	740
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	275	60	215
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	67.8	68.4	67.2
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	14.3	12.9	15.7
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	39.7	38.4	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	50,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	18,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,350	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	6,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	3,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	6,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	23,770	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	13,145	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	12,885	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	7,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	194,445	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	161,780	78,410	83,370
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	93,240	46,535	46,695
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	75,600	37,730	37,865
Living common law	435	215	220	17,635	8,805	8,830
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	68,545	31,870	36,670
Never married	830	435	400	44,215	24,020	20,190
Separated	190	75	115	5,715	2,300	3,420
Divorced	360	120	240	10,190	3,860	6,340
Widowed	350	80	270	8,415	1,690	6,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	56,255	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	26,150	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	12,915	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	12,285	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	56,255	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	45,925	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	37,110	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	8,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	10,330	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	8,130	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	45,920	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	20,220	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	25,700	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	9,645	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	10,335	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	28,355	13,635	14,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	52,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	18,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	33,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,995	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	18,330	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	195,610	95,935	99,680
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	181,875	90,095	91,780
French only	0	0	0	80	45	40
English and French	165	70	95	12,745	5,420	7,330
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	915	375	530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	195,610	95,935	99,680
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	190,755	93,755	97,000
French	60	30	35	3,590	1,640	1,950
English and French	0	0	0	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	875	355	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	3,785	1,730	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	195,615	95,930	99,680
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	192,845	94,640	98,210
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	172,780	84,970	87,810
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	168,990	83,245	85,745
French	70	30	40	3,790	1,725	2,065
Non-official languages	270	125	145	20,065	9,670	10,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	20,025	9,645	10,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	650	345	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	635	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	355	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	475	210	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	170	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	805	270	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	660	230	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	180	85	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	14,675	7,250	7,425
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	3,915	1,860	2,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Latvian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages	35	15	15	3,770	1,785	1,980
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	0	5	0	175	80	95
Czech	5	5	0	175	90	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Polish	0	0	0	1,500	720	775
Russian	5	5	5	1,065	505	555
Serbian	5	5	5	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	10	5	5	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,635	1,200	1,435
Afrikaans	5	5	5	45	25	20
Danish	10	0	0	90	40	55
Dutch	50	20	25	915	440	475
Frisian	5	0	0	15	15	5
German	85	45	45	1,490	655	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Swedish	5	5	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	195	170
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,005	1,070	940
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,575	850	730
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	235	130	105
Hindi	0	0	0	190	105	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	465	265	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	510	260	250
Iranian languages	5	0	5	420	215	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	385	195	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5,650	2,875	2,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	2,015	1,115	900
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,460	745	715
Romanian	5	5	0	225	110	120
Spanish	0	0	0	1,945	905	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	10	5	5	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	365	160	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,560	730	830
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,540	720	825
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	165	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,040	500	535
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	720	310	405
Estonian	0	0	5	60	25	40
Finnish	5	0	0	185	75	110
Hungarian	5	5	0	470	210	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	2,765	1,300	1,470
English and French	10	0	5	685	275	410
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,955	960	995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	195,610	95,935	99,680
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	191,015	93,720	97,290
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	183,700	90,160	93,545
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	182,390	89,590	92,800
French	5	0	0	1,315	565	750
Non-official languages	50	25	30	7,310	3,565	3,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	7,305	3,565	3,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	265	125	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	260	120	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	250	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	4,785	2,360	2,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,575	775	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,550	760	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	565	275	290
Russian	0	0	0	710	355	350
Serbian	5	5	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	210	95	115
Afrikaans	5	0	5	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,150	610	540
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	910	490	420
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	260	145	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	290	155	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,720	820	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	345	170	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	205	205
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	0	0	0	870	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	10	5	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	55	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	960	475	490
Chinese languages	10	5	5	955	465	485
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	700	345	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	4,595	2,210	2,385
English and French	0	0	0	375	165	210
English and non-official language	25	15	15	4,105	1,990	2,120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	195,615	95,935	99,680
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	181,420	89,355	92,070
English	25	15	15	4,030	1,950	2,080
French	15	10	10	2,695	1,175	1,525
Non-official language	80	35	45	7,275	3,365	3,910
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	7,235	3,350	3,880
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	152,705	74,340	78,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	34,568	43,445	28,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	152,750	74,340	78,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	31,326	38,352	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	138,505	68,925	69,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	33,177	42,980	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	107,950	47,015	60,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	4,192	1,758	5,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	118,810	61,155	57,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	34,316	43,055	27,711
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	159,215	77,440	81,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	152,740	74,375	78,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	46,025	55,197	37,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	152,780	74,385	78,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	38,376	44,910	32,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	138,330	68,945	69,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	45,171	55,129	35,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	108,070	46,970	61,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,227	6,484	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	118,810	61,170	57,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	44,884	53,697	35,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	59,870	34,215	25,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	53,916	61,154	46,281
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	63,130	71,265	52,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	88.8	92.5	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	76.2	80.3	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	11.2	7.5	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without total income	135	60	70	6,510	3,100	3,410
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	152,710	74,340	78,370
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	21,680	9,140	12,540
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	25,515	9,885	15,625
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	21,095	8,470	12,625
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	17,105	7,250	9,850
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	14,795	7,025	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	12,100	6,370	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	9,565	5,580	3,985
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	7,460	4,615	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	5,990	3,920	2,070
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	5,280	3,180	2,100
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	12,135	8,910	3,225
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	8,860	6,335	2,525
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	3,280	2,575	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	6,470	3,100	3,370
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	152,745	74,345	78,410
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	22,290	9,270	13,020
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	26,805	10,485	16,320
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	24,510	9,945	14,570
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	20,060	8,945	11,120
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	17,355	8,895	8,465
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	12,690	7,385	5,300
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	9,645	6,125	3,525
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	7,105	4,475	2,630
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	12,285	8,820	3,465
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	4,825	3,180	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,450	1,790	665
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	5,005	3,850	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	159,215	77,445	81,775
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	40,405	16,285	24,120
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	118,810	61,155	57,655
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	15,295	7,070	8,220
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	9,805	4,120	5,685
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	15,960	6,805	9,155
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	13,030	5,735	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	12,075	5,255	6,825
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	10,685	5,255	5,435
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	9,085	4,945	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	7,230	4,320	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	5,910	3,745	2,165
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	19,735	13,915	5,820
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	5,020	3,360	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	4,825	2,850	1,980
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	9,885	7,705	2,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	72,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	70,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	39,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	34,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	57,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	94,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	72,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	50,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	41,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	57,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	109,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	5,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	5,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	4,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	4,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	27,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	6,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	7,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	3,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	3,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	6,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	6,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	5,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	4,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	8,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	5,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	6,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	55,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	93,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	18,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	80,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	70,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	25,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	118,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	101,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	55,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	51,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	55,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	109,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	90,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	101,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	83,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	26,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	108,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	9,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	63,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	55,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	23,705	11,720	11,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	33,276	37,127	30,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	30,175	33,043	28,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	23,635	11,595	12,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	43,121	46,420	39,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	36,298	38,261	34,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	194,445	95,475	98,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	89,005	42,090	46,910
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	15,860	7,560	8,305
In the second decile	580	245	330	16,545	7,430	9,115
In the third decile	595	275	315	17,455	8,160	9,295
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	18,755	8,920	9,840
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	20,385	10,020	10,365
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	105,440	53,380	52,065
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	20,750	10,320	10,425
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	22,190	11,180	11,010
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	22,565	11,440	11,120
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	22,695	11,500	11,195
In the top decile	190	100	95	17,245	8,935	8,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	194,450	95,470	98,975
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	42,920	21,885	21,035
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	12,920	6,660	6,260
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	125,300	61,735	63,560
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	26,225	11,845	14,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	21,700	9,885	11,810
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	6,315	3,245	3,070
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	2,075	1,080	995
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	12,940	5,825	7,115
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,440	820	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	14.7	14.8	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	10.3	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	9.3	6.9	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	12,175	5,900	6,275
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	3,030	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	965	505	460
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	8,640	4,160	4,480
65 years and over	10	5	5	505	190	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	7.5	7.6	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	194,445	95,475	98,975
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	193,540	95,080	98,455
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	193,445	95,050	98,400
French	190	70	120	12,760	5,310	7,455
Non-official languages	380	165	215	26,235	12,620	13,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	40	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	26,110	12,580	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,025	540	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	1,015	535	480
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	10	0	10	580	320	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	220	120	100
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	480	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,130	410	720
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	60	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,050	375	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	85	60
Tamil	0	0	0	200	85	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	19,110	9,385	9,730
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	4,760	2,270	2,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	250	135	115
Latvian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slavic languages	50	30	25	4,585	2,190	2,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Czech	0	0	0	220	110	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Polish	0	0	0	1,870	870	1,000
Russian	10	0	0	1,440	705	740
Serbian	15	10	10	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	95	40	55
Ukrainian	15	0	10	500	215	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	3,470	1,610	1,860
Afrikaans	20	10	10	100	35	65
Danish	10	10	0	125	55	70
Dutch	45	15	30	1,115	495	620
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	105	60	45	2,045	995	1,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	110	40	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	400	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,615	1,400	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	2,150	1,165	980
Bengali	0	0	0	115	65	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	190	160
Hindi	0	0	0	685	380	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	720	410	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Urdu	0	0	0	785	415	370
Iranian languages	10	10	0	470	235	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	410	205	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	8,155	4,050	4,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	2,940	1,560	1,380
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,960	1,000	960
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	55	15	45	3,280	1,510	1,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Japanese	10	10	0	220	115	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	530	205	320
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	220	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	110	45	60
Swahili	0	0	0	110	65	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	370	120	245
American Sign Language	0	0	0	180	45	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	75	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,800	905	900
Chinese languages	20	10	20	1,770	890	885
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	290	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,235	625	605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	150	65	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	60	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	885	420	460
Estonian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Finnish	10	0	10	190	70	115
Hungarian	10	10	0	630	325	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	194,450	95,475	98,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	188,050	92,350	95,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	42,405	21,710	20,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	145,650	70,635	75,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	6,395	3,125	3,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	194,450	95,470	98,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	167,290	82,525	84,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	26,135	12,380	13,765
Before 1981	260	115	140	11,795	5,495	6,300
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	3,425	1,730	1,695
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	4,170	1,985	2,185
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	4,705	2,270	2,430
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	2,140	1,015	1,115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	2,040	895	1,150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,020	570	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	26,135	12,375	13,760
Under 5 years	80	25	50	3,715	1,805	1,905
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	6,035	3,060	2,975
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	6,265	2,870	3,400
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	8,800	4,065	4,735
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,325	580	745
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	26,135	12,375	13,760
Americas	65	10	50	4,695	2,100	2,590
Brazil	0	0	10	210	100	115
Colombia	0	0	0	235	100	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	95	105
Guyana	0	0	0	385	150	230
Haiti	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	775	350	430
Mexico	0	0	0	130	50	80
Peru	0	0	10	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	345	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,165	480	680
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,130	550	580
Europe	255	135	120	14,435	6,945	7,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	55	30
Croatia	10	10	0	185	85	100
France	0	0	0	90	40	40
Germany	60	35	25	1,070	510	560
Greece	0	0	0	170	105	65
Hungary	0	10	0	315	150	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	210	110	95
Italy	10	0	0	1,250	710	540
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,030	490	545
Poland	0	0	0	1,155	550	610
Portugal	0	0	0	920	465	460
Romania	0	0	0	245	105	145
Russian Federation	0	0	0	450	215	235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	95	55	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	435	215	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	5,355	2,465	2,890
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,370	620	750
Africa	15	0	10	1,055	545	515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	90	55	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	495	245	250
Asia	60	20	40	5,815	2,705	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	875	410	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	50
India	10	10	10	680	350	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	275	150	125
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	370	165	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Philippines	10	0	10	910	315	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	135	135
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	180	180
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	750	350	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	2,045	895	1,145
Americas	0	0	0	390	170	225
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	45	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	25	40
Europe	0	0	0	475	225	245
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	185	95	90
Africa	15	0	10	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	20	35
Asia	15	0	10	1,055	445	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	205	115	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Philippines	0	0	0	255	110	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	194,450	95,470	98,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	28,065	13,425	14,640
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	39,735	19,645	20,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	126,650	62,400	64,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	14,850	7,150	7,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	6,700	3,425	3,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	2,475	1,660	820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	4,225	1,765	2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	5,545	2,325	3,225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,415	1,280	1,135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	190	120	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	194,450	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	6,910	3,330	3,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	6,690	3,215	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	3,480	1,680	1,800
Métis	195	70	125	3,165	1,510	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	145	65	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	187,540	92,140	95,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	194,450	95,470	98,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,930	925	1,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	192,515	94,550	97,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	194,445	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,005	470	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	980	455	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	655	310	350
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	290	130	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	9,130	4,225	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	8,915	4,115	4,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	5,700	2,665	3,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	3,140	1,425	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	184,315	90,780	93,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	194,445	95,475	98,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	17,595	8,620	8,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	3,510	1,900	1,610
Chinese	30	10	20	2,070	975	1,090
Black	15	15	0	4,460	2,240	2,215
Filipino	15	0	15	1,390	510	885
Latin American	0	0	0	2,040	1,010	1,030
Arab	10	10	0	560	285	270
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	880	445	440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	470	220	255
Korean	10	0	0	590	260	325
Japanese	50	45	10	310	150	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	570	255	315
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	750	365	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	176,850	86,845	90,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	194,445	95,470	98,975
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	10,135	4,690	5,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	6,590	3,085	3,505
Inuit	20	10	0	140	65	75
Métis	200	75	125	3,640	1,655	1,985
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	67,950	33,305	34,645
Acadian	10	0	0	310	150	160
American	80	40	45	2,330	1,210	1,125
Canadian	1,350	650	700	66,180	32,420	33,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	410	190	215
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	149,680	73,215	76,465
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	108,290	52,805	55,485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	64,780	31,205	33,570
Irish	1,205	575	635	46,215	22,200	24,010
Manx	0	0	0	60	25	35
Scottish	1,350	595	750	47,430	23,155	24,275
Welsh	190	90	95	4,505	2,040	2,465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	7,140	3,465	3,680
French origins	720	315	405	23,520	10,875	12,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	720	315	400	23,485	10,865	12,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	32,075	15,450	16,630
Austrian	45	25	15	1,290	670	625
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	715	310	405
Dutch	485	195	290	10,880	5,345	5,540
Flemish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,185	565	620	20,725	9,815	10,905
Luxembourger	15	10	10	25	20	10
Swiss	70	25	45	890	455	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	5,530	2,715	2,815
Danish	145	65	75	1,275	640	640
Finnish	25	0	20	1,565	780	790
Icelandic	50	25	20	265	115	150
Norwegian	280	135	140	1,315	610	705
Swedish	155	70	85	1,325	675	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	280	155	130
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	20,375	9,835	10,540
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Czech	30	10	20	645	315	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	185	65	120
Estonian	0	0	0	295	120	175
Hungarian	60	30	35	2,400	1,150	1,250
Latvian	15	10	0	495	240	260
Lithuanian	10	0	10	560	270	290
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	155	95	60	8,020	3,825	4,195
Romanian	50	15	30	885	345	540
Russian	95	35	60	2,425	1,185	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	515	285	230
Ukrainian	430	190	240	6,660	3,295	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	30
Southern European origins	235	115	125	24,205	12,425	11,780
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	925	465	465
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	10	0	10	1,640	845	795
Italian	130	60	70	14,460	7,610	6,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	470	245	220
Maltese	0	0	0	695	325	370
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,210	2,135	2,075
Serbian	25	10	15	295	155	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slovenian	15	10	0	385	205	180
Spanish	35	20	20	2,335	1,115	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	395	135	265
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	30	940	435	500
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	20	10	10	570	275	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	305	130	170
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	4,330	2,195	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	155	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	10	40
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	130	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	90	60	25
Grenadian	10	10	0	75	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Jamaican	20	15	0	2,630	1,360	1,270
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	535	230	305
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	55	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	380	180	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	40	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	3,375	1,680	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	270	150	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	260	135	125
Chilean	10	10	0	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	375	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	365	190	180
Guatemalan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	690	340	355
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	35	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	10	0	0	300	135	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Salvadorean	0	0	0	260	130	135
Uruguayan	0	0	0	125	60	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	30	30
African origins	20	10	10	2,200	1,085	1,115
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	325	180	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	340	195	145
Algerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	620	290	325
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	0	0	0	260	125	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	15	10	0	915	420	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	130	65	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	790	350	440
Asian origins	225	145	80	12,100	5,870	6,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	2,375	1,120	1,255
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	80	55
Armenian	10	10	0	185	100	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	440	220	220
Iraqi	0	0	0	165	70	90
Israeli	0	0	0	160	70	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	15	45
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	470	205	265
Palestinian	15	0	10	120	75	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	30	15
Turk	0	0	0	215	115	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins	50	40	10	3,795	2,025	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	2,525	1,350	1,175
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	575	310	265
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	130	145
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	135	70	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	6,005	2,770	3,240
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	195	85	115
Chinese	60	20	40	2,700	1,300	1,400
Filipino	30	0	25	1,565	620	945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Japanese	70	60	10	435	200	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	605	275	330
Laotian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oceania origins	30	15	15	365	180	185
Australian	25	10	15	240	115	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	72,530	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	55,200	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	17,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	5,450	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	67,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	72,535	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	29,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	10,280	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	11,710	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	28,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	72,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	70,115	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	72,535	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	15,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	11,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	11,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	6,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	72,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	69,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	39,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	31,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	72,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	9,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	13,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	17,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	14,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	8,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,190	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	72,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	52,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	19,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	54,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,521	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	389,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	419,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	17,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	49.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	159,220	77,440	81,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	28,535	14,810	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	49,310	24,840	24,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	81,375	37,790	43,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	11,420	8,435	2,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	5,510	3,575	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	5,915	4,860	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	41,425	17,310	24,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,435	1,160	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	26,095	10,890	15,205
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	18,945	7,715	11,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	2,050	855	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	760	465	300
Master's degree	75	50	25	3,940	1,610	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	395	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	106,640	51,795	54,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	11,395	6,400	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	31,015	16,125	14,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	64,225	29,265	34,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	8,280	6,135	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	3,895	2,540	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,385	3,590	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	33,040	13,820	19,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,745	865	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	21,160	8,445	12,715
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	15,270	6,020	9,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,625	610	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	640	355	285
Master's degree	45	25	20	3,305	1,255	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	325	205	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	77,845	39,655	38,185
Education	155	40	110	4,980	1,235	3,755
13. Education	160	40	110	4,985	1,230	3,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	3,260	1,300	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	565	435	135
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	2,690	870	1,825
Humanities	45	30	20	3,505	1,335	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	960	265	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	835	315	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	260	150	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	430	245	185
54. History	0	10	0	675	320	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	0	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	10,140	2,835	7,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	920	345	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	2,150	120	2,030
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,790	395	1,390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	185	15	170
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,860	445	1,410
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,110	1,480	1,635
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	15,580	5,665	9,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,455	230	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	14,085	5,425	8,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,065	1,045	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	920	440	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	510	265	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	425	275	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	2,360	1,565	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,895	1,370	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	275	155	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	16,605	15,545	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	535	350	180
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,995	1,725	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	4,035	3,670	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,770	3,700	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	4,055	3,965	90
48. Precision production	65	65	0	2,220	2,140	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,390	855	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	785	490	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	605	365	240
Health and related fields	335	45	290	14,275	2,440	11,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	1,305	655	650
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	12,805	1,680	11,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	7,200	3,965	3,235
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	3,015	655	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	2,755	1,995	760
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,325	1,235	95
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	106,640	51,795	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	42,410	22,525	19,880
Education	85	25	60	3,765	875	2,890
13. Education	85	25	60	3,765	875	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	2,470	965	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	395	295	110
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	2,070	675	1,395
Humanities	20	10	15	2,585	960	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	170	20	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	720	195	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	645	250	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	160	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	255	140	115
54. History	0	0	0	515	250	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	8,475	2,245	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	800	290	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,795	95	1,700
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,595	290	1,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	140	10	135
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,550	380	1,170
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,490	1,150	1,340
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	12,400	4,455	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,215	180	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	11,155	4,265	6,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,615	810	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	735	350	390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	375	200	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	335	220	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	125	50	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,990	1,300	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,645	1,160	485
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	210	110	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	12,690	11,810	880
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	290	165
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,535	1,295	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	3,080	2,800	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,890	2,835	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	3,100	3,020	80
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,630	1,565	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	1,075	650	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	465	280	190
Health and related fields	240	35	210	11,240	1,925	9,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	1,030	510	525
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	10,075	1,340	8,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	5,915	3,270	2,650
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	2,405	515	1,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	2,345	1,660	680
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	1,110	1,030	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	77,845	39,655	38,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	81,375	37,790	43,590
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	73,435	33,825	39,610
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	69,050	31,695	37,360
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	4,380	2,130	2,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	7,940	3,965	3,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,570	810	760
Philippines	10	0	0	460	115	345
India	0	0	0	445	230	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,360	780	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	300	135	160
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	45	25	25	3,795	1,880	1,910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	106,640	51,790	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	42,410	22,530	19,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	64,230	29,265	34,965
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	58,385	26,480	31,900
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	54,895	24,785	30,105
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	3,485	1,695	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	5,845	2,785	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,255	660	595
Philippines	0	0	0	425	105	320
India	0	10	0	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	670	370	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	270	125	150
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	30	15	20	2,865	1,360	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	159,215	77,440	81,775
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	110,555	57,500	53,060
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	102,610	53,555	49,055
Unemployed	150	100	50	7,950	3,940	4,005
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	48,665	19,940	28,720
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	69.4	74.3	64.9
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	64.4	69.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.2	6.9	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	159,220	77,445	81,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	45,735	18,685	27,055
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	113,480	58,755	54,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	61,370	35,190	26,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	52,110	23,570	28,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.4	44.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	110,560	57,495	53,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	2,300	1,055	1,250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	108,255	56,450	51,805
Employee	1,965	995	965	96,245	48,970	47,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	12,010	7,480	4,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	110,555	57,500	53,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	2,305	1,050	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	108,255	56,445	51,810
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	11,620	7,190	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	14,885	4,035	10,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	5,705	4,705	995
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	7,390	1,185	6,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	12,940	4,345	8,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	2,520	1,120	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	26,985	10,555	16,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	18,780	17,685	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,645	1,300	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	5,780	4,325	1,460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	110,560	57,500	53,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	2,305	1,055	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	108,260	56,450	51,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	935	600	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	185	165	20
22 Utilities	40	35	0	1,070	775	295
23 Construction	190	180	15	10,175	9,110	1,065
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	11,040	8,380	2,660
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	4,505	3,190	1,315
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	14,355	6,435	7,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	5,270	3,945	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	2,210	1,200	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	3,295	1,320	1,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	2,125	1,085	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	5,845	2,865	2,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	120	50	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	6,030	3,425	2,605
61 Educational services	110	45	60	8,000	2,275	5,725
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	11,950	1,640	10,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	2,375	1,195	1,180
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	7,750	2,860	4,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	4,330	2,025	2,310
91 Public administration	110	55	55	6,695	3,900	2,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	102,610	53,555	49,050
Worked at home	125	75	45	6,740	3,105	3,635
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	330	215	115
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	13,660	10,380	3,280
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	39,125	15,985	23,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	22,935	11,525	11,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	19,540	12,200	7,340
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	280	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	95,540	50,235	45,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	79,885	43,210	36,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	6,730	3,285	3,445
Public transit	30	10	15	4,135	1,620	2,510
Walked	180	80	105	3,485	1,465	2,020
Bicycle	25	20	10	390	270	120
Other method	20	20	0	920	385	535
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	95,540	50,235	45,300
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	26,900	11,430	15,470
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	28,445	12,980	15,460
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	13,685	7,695	5,990
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	8,995	5,850	3,140
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	17,515	12,275	5,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	95,540	50,235	45,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	10,995	8,190	2,805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	16,200	10,090	6,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	22,760	11,620	11,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	18,505	6,935	11,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	9,485	3,385	6,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	17,595	10,015	7,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	116,850	60,325	56,530
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	116,165	60,035	56,125
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	115,795	59,835	55,960
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	115,125	59,665	55,465
French	0	0	0	665	170	495
Non-official languages	10	0	0	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	125	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	90	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	690	285	405
English and French	10	10	0	360	120	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	315	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	116,855	60,320	56,530
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	113,465	58,750	54,725
English	10	0	0	560	195	365
French	10	0	0	1,650	745	910
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,125	605	515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,095	600	500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	192,340	94,520	97,820
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	165,495	81,345	84,155
Movers	555	245	310	26,840	13,175	13,665
Non-migrants	210	95	110	13,425	6,510	6,920
Migrants	350	150	200	13,415	6,670	6,745
Internal migrants	340	145	195	12,425	6,180	6,240
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	11,575	5,760	5,815
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	850	420	425
External migrants	10	0	10	995	485	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	183,820	90,235	93,580
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	108,900	53,565	55,340
Movers	1,830	900	925	74,920	36,670	38,250
Non-migrants	850	420	430	36,080	17,650	18,430
Migrants	980	480	500	38,835	19,020	19,815
Internal migrants	970	480	490	36,135	17,730	18,405
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	33,800	16,555	17,240
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	2,335	1,175	1,160
External migrants	15	0	10	2,705	1,290	1,410