Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			North Bay Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	70,378	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	72,241r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	33,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	30,124	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	13.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	5,369.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	70,375	34,250	36,125
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	10,495	5,300	5,195
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	3,330	1,725	1,600
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	3,560	1,785	1,775
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	3,605	1,795	1,815
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	45,825	22,640	23,180
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	3,915	1,995	1,915
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	4,325	2,145	2,180
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	4,260	2,180	2,080
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	4,160	2,030	2,130
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	3,825	1,900	1,930
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	4,075	2,010	2,065
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	4,485	2,215	2,265
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	5,920	2,835	3,085
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	5,815	2,885	2,935
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	5,050	2,445	2,605
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	14,060	6,310	7,745
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	4,520	2,210	2,315
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,270	1,505	1,765
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,620	1,180	1,440
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,885	830	1,055
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,765	590	1,165
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,115	410	700
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	515	155	360
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	125	25	95
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.9	15.5	14.4
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.1	66.1	64.2
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	20.0	18.4	21.4
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	43.3	42.3	44.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	45.1	44.0	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	30,125	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	18,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	9,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,140	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	4,165	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	30,125	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	8,700	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	4,395	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	3,495	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	1,685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	68,710	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	59,885	28,955	30,935
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	34,815	17,405	17,405
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	27,685	13,855	13,825
Living common law	435	215	220	7,125	3,545	3,575
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	25,070	11,545	13,525
Never married	830	435	400	14,925	8,095	6,830
Separated	190	75	115	2,240	995	1,250
Divorced	360	120	240	3,790	1,625	2,165
Widowed	350	80	270	4,110	830	3,280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	20,570	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	12,050	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	4,125	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,215	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	20,575	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	17,100	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	13,540	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	3,470	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	2,715	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	17,105	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	9,835	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	7,270	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,155	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	3,475	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,215	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	13,055	6,185	6,865
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	30,125	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	19,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	9,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	10,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	9,980	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	8,695	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	69,390	33,840	35,555
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	51,440	25,760	25,680
French only	0	0	0	220	95	120
English and French	165	70	95	17,615	7,925	9,690
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	69,390	33,835	35,550
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	60,035	29,545	30,495
French	60	30	35	9,035	4,165	4,875
English and French	0	0	0	210	85	125
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	105	45	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	9,140	4,205	4,935
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	13.2	12.4	13.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	69,390	33,835	35,550
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	68,260	33,315	34,940
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	65,615	32,095	33,515
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	56,305	27,790	28,515
French	70	30	40	9,310	4,310	5,000
Non-official languages	270	125	145	2,650	1,220	1,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	2,485	1,145	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	65	10	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	55	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	1,905	895	1,010
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	340	150	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	330	145	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	5	0	20	15	10
Czech	5	5	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	65
Russian	5	5	5	50	15	30
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	60	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	645	290	355
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	50	20	25	125	50	75
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	5
German	85	45	45	480	220	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	205	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	170	90	85
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	660	320	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	455	220	235
Portuguese	5	0	0	75	35	35
Romanian	5	5	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	110	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	195	95	100
Chinese languages	15	5	5	195	90	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	115	45	70
Estonian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	5	5	0	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,130	520	610
English and French	10	0	5	915	425	495
English and non-official language	10	10	5	185	85	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	69,385	33,835	35,550
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	68,335	33,395	34,940
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	67,455	32,975	34,480
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	64,015	31,420	32,590
French	5	0	0	3,440	1,550	1,885
Non-official languages	50	25	30	885	420	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	810	380	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	550	250	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	75	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	175	80	95
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	150	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	85	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	190	85	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	125	50	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	115	65	55
Chinese languages	10	5	5	120	60	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,055	440	610
English and French	0	0	0	665	275	390
English and non-official language	25	15	15	370	155	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	69,390	33,840	35,550
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	61,135	30,190	30,945
English	25	15	15	2,305	1,045	1,260
French	15	10	10	4,950	2,155	2,795
Non-official language	80	35	45	955	430	525
Aboriginal	0	0	0	100	45	60
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	850	390	465
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	58,240	28,220	30,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	56,100	27,215	28,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	33,172	39,457	28,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	56,125	27,215	28,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	30,243	35,433	26,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	49,210	24,210	25,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	31,107	38,222	25,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	42,020	19,125	22,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	7,969	8,074	7,891
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	39,660	20,355	19,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	31,457	36,509	27,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	58,220	28,180	30,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	56,010	27,105	28,905
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	43,367	50,809	36,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	56,035	27,100	28,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	36,571	41,972	31,514
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	49,125	24,055	25,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	41,803	50,141	33,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	42,175	19,270	22,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,902	8,866	8,932
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	39,660	20,175	19,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	41,597	48,141	34,821
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	58,220	28,185	30,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	18,290	9,805	8,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	51,541	56,676	47,337
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	60,340	66,832	52,847
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	84.7	87.8	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	67.5	70.1	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	15.3	12.2	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	58,240	28,220	30,015
Without total income	135	60	70	2,135	1,010	1,130
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	56,100	27,215	28,885
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	7,080	3,000	4,080
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	10,460	4,235	6,230
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	8,260	3,415	4,845
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	6,690	3,115	3,575
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	5,910	2,940	2,965
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	4,700	2,555	2,140
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	3,530	2,085	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,430	1,390	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	1,860	1,090	775
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	1,655	865	790
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	3,530	2,515	1,015
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	2,555	1,755	805
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	975	765	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	58,240	28,225	30,020
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,115	1,010	1,105
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	56,125	27,215	28,910
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.4	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	7,380	3,050	4,325
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	10,895	4,415	6,480
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	9,590	4,105	5,480
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	7,835	3,760	4,070
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	6,755	3,515	3,245
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	4,655	2,720	1,935
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,095	1,815	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,355	1,305	1,050
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	3,565	2,520	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	1,320	820	500
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	730	510	220
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	1,510	1,195	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	58,240	28,225	30,015
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	18,580	7,865	10,715
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	39,660	20,355	19,305
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	68.1	72.1	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	6,435	3,400	3,035
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	3,245	1,435	1,810
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	5,075	2,215	2,865
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	4,450	1,965	2,485
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	4,000	1,770	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	3,690	1,865	1,825
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,170	1,740	1,435
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,300	1,395	905
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	1,760	1,005	755
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	5,525	3,565	1,955
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,485	865	625
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,420	740	675
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	2,620	1,960	660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	30,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	64,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	57,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	8,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	30,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	28,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	21,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	81,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	71,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	30,120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	80,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	68,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	8,700	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	40,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	34,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	21,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	96,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	81,635	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	30,125	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,635	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	8,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	1,945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	30,125	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	2,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	1,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	2,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	1,690	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	20,455	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	81,730	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	71,765	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	9,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	75,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	67,143	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	110,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	95,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	45,804	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	43,191	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	20,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	97,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	81,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	90,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	75,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	125,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	103,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	55,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	49,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	11,730	5,595	6,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	27,612	28,848	26,696
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	25,647	26,554	24,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	11,725	5,535	6,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	36,919	39,065	35,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	31,888	33,218	30,698
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	68,710	33,510	35,200
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	36,035	17,135	18,900
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	7,370	3,585	3,780
In the second decile	580	245	330	7,660	3,365	4,295
In the third decile	595	275	315	7,125	3,380	3,750
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	6,840	3,310	3,530
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	7,045	3,495	3,550
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	32,675	16,380	16,295
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	6,910	3,425	3,485
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	7,045	3,520	3,525
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	6,680	3,305	3,375
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	6,790	3,440	3,345
In the top decile	190	100	95	5,250	2,690	2,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	68,710	33,510	35,200
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	12,795	6,510	6,285
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	4,010	2,065	1,950
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	42,865	21,005	21,860
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	13,050	6,000	7,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	10,755	4,930	5,825
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	2,425	1,245	1,180
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	905	450	450
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	6,600	3,085	3,520
65 years and over	170	60	110	1,725	600	1,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	15.7	14.7	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	19.0	19.1	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	22.6	21.8	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	15.4	14.7	16.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	13.2	10.0	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	5,330	2,675	2,660
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,015	555	455
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	405	225	185
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	4,120	2,045	2,065
65 years and over	10	5	5	200	70	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	7.8	8.0	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	7.9	8.5	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	10.1	10.9	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	9.6	9.7	9.4
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	68,710	33,510	35,200
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	68,545	33,435	35,110
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	68,310	33,325	34,985
French	190	70	120	17,655	7,845	9,810
Non-official languages	380	165	215	3,720	1,765	1,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	295	120	175
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	105	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	80	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	90	25	60
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	3,435	1,650	1,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	100	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	100	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	90	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	75	10	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	65	0	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	2,695	1,340	1,360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	400	180	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	385	165	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Russian	10	0	0	115	60	60
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	15	0	10	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	765	380	390
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	45	15	30	145	75	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	575	275	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	275	140	135
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	230	110	120
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	40	15	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,260	635	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	700	355	345
Portuguese	10	10	10	115	75	40
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	55	15	45	465	215	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	230	110	120
Chinese languages	20	10	20	230	115	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	145	80	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	80	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	105	30	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	70	10	50
Hungarian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	68,710	33,510	35,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	67,900	33,165	34,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	12,790	6,485	6,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	55,110	26,680	28,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	810	345	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	68,710	33,515	35,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	65,230	31,915	33,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	3,410	1,570	1,840
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,945	905	1,040
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	340	170	170
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	355	130	225
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	550	270	285
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	220	110	115
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	335	160	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	215	90	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	70	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	3,410	1,565	1,845
Under 5 years	80	25	50	625	310	320
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	730	380	350
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	800	305	495
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	1,170	555	615
45 years and over	20	10	0	80	20	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	3,410	1,570	1,840
Americas	65	10	50	620	290	325
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mexico	0	0	0	25	0	20
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	440	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	60	35	30
Europe	255	135	120	1,995	915	1,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	15	30
Germany	60	35	25	315	160	155
Greece	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hungary	0	10	0	20	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	25	10	15
Italy	10	0	0	285	150	135
Netherlands	35	15	20	95	50	45
Poland	0	0	0	80	30	50
Portugal	0	0	0	50	30	25
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	720	310	405
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	185	60	125
Africa	15	0	10	125	75	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	55	20
Asia	60	20	40	640	275	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	150	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	10	10	10	150	70	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Philippines	10	0	10	60	0	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	35	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	215	95	125
Americas	0	0	0	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	10	180	75	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	68,710	33,510	35,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	3,775	1,725	2,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	7,800	3,880	3,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	57,135	27,905	29,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	1,510	690	820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	665	325	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	305	210	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	360	115	255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	665	265	405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	165	95	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	68,710	33,510	35,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	7,130	3,465	3,670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	6,745	3,245	3,500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	3,875	1,810	2,060
Métis	195	70	125	2,825	1,400	1,425
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	135	70	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	250	150	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	61,575	30,045	31,530
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	68,710	33,510	35,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	2,775	1,280	1,495
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	65,935	32,230	33,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	68,710	33,510	35,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,535	695	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	1,485	660	825
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,205	520	685
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	275	135	140
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	6,775	3,215	3,560
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	6,570	3,120	3,450
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,290	2,020	2,265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,225	1,075	1,145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	210	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	60,400	29,595	30,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	68,710	33,510	35,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	1,765	830	930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	430	220	210
Chinese	30	10	20	390	190	200
Black	15	15	0	300	165	140
Filipino	15	0	15	80	10	75
Latin American	0	0	0	130	60	70
Arab	10	10	0	60	30	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	105	50	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	15	10	10
Korean	10	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	50	45	10	60	20	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	40	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	66,950	32,675	34,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	68,710	33,510	35,200
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	8,310	3,915	4,395
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	5,750	2,680	3,075
Inuit	20	10	0	105	55	50
Métis	200	75	125	2,715	1,320	1,395
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	30,055	14,600	15,465
Acadian	10	0	0	90	45	40
American	80	40	45	610	300	310
Canadian	1,350	650	700	29,530	14,320	15,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	55	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	52,070	25,340	26,730
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	36,190	17,705	18,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	20,375	9,935	10,435
Irish	1,205	575	635	16,085	7,595	8,495
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	14,845	7,295	7,550
Welsh	190	90	95	1,215	605	610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,915	930	985
French origins	720	315	405	20,685	9,795	10,885
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	20,680	9,795	10,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	11,225	5,310	5,915
Austrian	45	25	15	365	155	215
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	200	80	120
Dutch	485	195	290	2,280	1,175	1,110
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	8,915	4,120	4,795
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	375	170	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	2,150	1,015	1,130
Danish	145	65	75	380	170	210
Finnish	25	0	20	675	315	365
Icelandic	50	25	20	95	35	60
Norwegian	280	135	140	465	260	200
Swedish	155	70	85	540	245	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	115	60	60
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	4,430	2,235	2,195
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Czech	30	10	20	125	60	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hungarian	60	30	35	380	210	170
Latvian	15	10	0	60	35	30
Lithuanian	10	0	10	100	60	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	1,895	985	905
Romanian	50	15	30	185	115	75
Russian	95	35	60	485	215	270
Slovak	0	0	0	65	50	20
Ukrainian	430	190	240	1,410	655	755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	20
Southern European origins	235	115	125	5,150	2,510	2,635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	90	35	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	290	140	155
Italian	130	60	70	4,070	2,015	2,055
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	45	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	335	180	155
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	40	15	25
Spanish	35	20	20	265	125	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	80	25	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	255	155	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	85	50	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	150	100	50
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	255	115	145
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	125	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	315	135	185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	130	40	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	20	10	10	290	165	125
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	70	50	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	95	55	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	25	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	70	40	25
Asian origins	225	145	80	1,575	710	865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	280	145	135
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	50	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	125	55	70
Palestinian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	505	240	265
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	385	185	195
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	800	325	470
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	20	40	485	225	255
Filipino	30	0	25	120	20	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	70	60	10	75	25	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	110	50	65
Australian	25	10	15	75	35	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	30,125	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	20,460	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	9,665	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	30,125	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	28,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	30,125	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	3,495	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	6,945	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	11,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	8,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	30,120	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	4,035	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	4,590	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,175	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	10,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	30,120	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	29,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	30,125	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	29,425	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	30,120	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	8,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	11,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	4,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	1,145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	30,120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	27,750	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	30,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	17,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	11,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	30,120	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,045	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	4,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	4,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	5,990	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	6,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,870	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	29,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	22,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	7,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	7,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	20,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,232	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	249,946	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	282,752	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	9,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	908	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	58,220	28,185	30,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	10,780	5,500	5,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	15,335	7,595	7,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	32,105	15,095	17,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	4,885	3,610	1,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,435	1,575	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	2,455	2,035	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	16,720	7,065	9,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	800	355	445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	9,700	4,060	5,640
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	7,075	2,790	4,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	630	260	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	285	205	80
Master's degree	75	50	25	1,455	650	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	255	155	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	37,080	18,185	18,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	3,885	2,270	1,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	9,360	5,000	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	23,835	10,915	12,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,035	2,240	790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,515	995	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,515	1,250	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	12,890	5,440	7,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	505	250	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	7,405	2,980	4,425
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	5,370	2,060	3,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	530	220	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	190	130	55
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,100	445	650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	210	120	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	58,220	28,185	30,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	26,115	13,090	13,025
Education	155	40	110	2,430	655	1,775
13. Education	160	40	110	2,425	655	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	910	470	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	705	305	390
Humanities	45	30	20	1,240	490	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	375	105	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	265	115	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	130	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	135	70	60
54. History	0	10	0	220	90	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	3,295	1,020	2,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	275	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	775	95	680
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	445	135	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	65
42. Psychology	20	0	20	650	180	470
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,030	485	545
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	6,065	2,080	3,985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	965	215	750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	5,090	1,860	3,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	725	370	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	390	165	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	130	75	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	130	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	35	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	820	565	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	650	480	170
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	135	75	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	6,845	6,345	500
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	130	95	30
14. Engineering	30	25	0	635	515	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,650	1,510	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,365	1,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,980	1,905	70
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,085	1,020	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	715	490	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	205	140	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	510	355	155
Health and related fields	335	45	290	6,280	1,065	5,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	445	220	230
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	5,755	785	4,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,790	1,540	1,250
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,260	325	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	55	10
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	920	640	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	540	510	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	37,080	18,185	18,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	13,250	7,275	5,975
Education	85	25	60	1,570	430	1,140
13. Education	85	25	60	1,570	430	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	710	360	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	550	240	315
Humanities	20	10	15	770	305	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	240	65	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	155	75	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	80	40	40
54. History	0	0	0	145	70	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	2,650	725	1,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	215	70	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	640	70	565
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	375	90	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	0	60
42. Psychology	10	0	10	530	130	400
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	790	350	440
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	4,780	1,605	3,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	805	170	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	3,960	1,430	2,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	530	270	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	285	125	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	105	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	100	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	25	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	680	465	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	560	425	135
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	95	40	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	4,790	4,415	375
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	55	30
14. Engineering	15	20	0	460	370	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,225	1,110	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	920	870	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,320	1,275	45
48. Precision production	30	25	0	780	740	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	545	365	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	135	90	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	410	270	135
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,700	795	3,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	360	165	205
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,280	590	3,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,105	1,170	940
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	910	245	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	730	495	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	425	395	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	58,220	28,185	30,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	26,115	13,095	13,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	32,105	15,095	17,015
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	30,855	14,450	16,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	29,315	13,700	15,615
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	1,545	745	800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	1,250	645	605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	420	260	155
Philippines	10	0	0	40	0	45
India	0	0	0	80	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	245	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	45	25	25	445	195	245
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	37,080	18,180	18,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	13,245	7,270	5,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	23,830	10,910	12,920
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	23,010	10,505	12,500
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	21,895	9,965	11,930
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	1,115	540	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	820	405	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	35	0	35
India	0	10	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	130	70	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	30	15	20	320	145	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	58,220	28,185	30,035
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	34,970	17,580	17,385
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	31,790	15,730	16,060
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,180	1,855	1,325
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	23,255	10,600	12,655
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	60.1	62.4	57.9
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	54.6	55.8	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	9.1	10.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	58,220	28,180	30,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	21,575	9,665	11,910
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	36,645	18,515	18,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	18,595	9,980	8,615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	18,050	8,535	9,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	34,965	17,585	17,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	760	375	385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	34,205	17,205	16,995
Employee	1,965	995	965	30,895	15,155	15,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	3,305	2,045	1,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	34,965	17,580	17,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	760	375	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	34,205	17,210	17,000
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	3,450	2,075	1,375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	4,890	1,305	3,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	1,905	1,530	370
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,965	550	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	4,680	1,660	3,020
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	765	300	470
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	8,725	3,520	5,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	5,375	5,010	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	655	560	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	795	705	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	34,965	17,580	17,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	760	375	390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	34,200	17,205	17,000
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	320	210	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	800	640	155
22 Utilities	40	35	0	370	280	90
23 Construction	190	180	15	2,420	2,175	250
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,755	1,445	310
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	830	625	210
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	4,685	2,075	2,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,780	1,355	425
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	450	255	195
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	835	320	510
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	570	370	200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,645	860	780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,600	885	715
61 Educational services	110	45	60	3,045	945	2,095
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,405	1,025	4,385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	645	315	330
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,620	935	1,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,530	725	805
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,895	1,755	1,140
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	31,790	15,730	16,060
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,750	880	875
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	80	70	10
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	3,510	2,545	960
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	26,445	12,235	14,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	26,445	12,240	14,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	18,715	8,355	10,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	3,775	1,730	2,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	3,570	1,845	1,725
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	385	310	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	29,955	14,785	15,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	23,830	11,950	11,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,245	900	1,350
Public transit	30	10	15	1,015	380	640
Walked	180	80	105	2,070	995	1,075
Bicycle	25	20	10	365	280	85
Other method	20	20	0	420	275	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	29,955	14,785	15,175
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	13,600	6,490	7,110
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	11,030	5,275	5,755
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	3,420	1,730	1,690
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	865	505	360
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,035	785	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	29,955	14,785	15,175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	1,190	790	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	4,370	2,625	1,750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	10,015	5,350	4,665
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	7,125	2,735	4,390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	2,790	1,030	1,755
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	4,460	2,255	2,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	37,760	19,045	18,715
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	37,030	18,775	18,250
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	36,960	18,740	18,225
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	35,860	18,410	17,445
French	0	0	0	1,100	325	775
Non-official languages	10	0	0	70	35	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	70	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	730	265	465
English and French	10	10	0	700	245	450
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	37,760	19,045	18,715
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	33,225	17,090	16,135
English	10	0	0	635	190	440
French	10	0	0	3,725	1,660	2,065
Non-official language	10	0	0	145	85	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	120	65	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	68,110	33,190	34,915
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	58,670	28,665	30,005
Movers	555	245	310	9,435	4,525	4,910
Non-migrants	210	95	110	5,795	2,780	3,010
Migrants	350	150	200	3,645	1,740	1,905
Internal migrants	340	145	195	3,495	1,675	1,825
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	3,075	1,440	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	425	230	190
External migrants	10	0	10	150	70	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	65,430	31,730	33,695
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	41,580	20,360	21,220
Movers	1,830	900	925	23,850	11,375	12,480
Non-migrants	850	420	430	13,465	6,505	6,960
Migrants	980	480	500	10,385	4,870	5,520
Internal migrants	970	480	490	9,940	4,665	5,280
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	8,905	4,130	4,770
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,040	530	505
External migrants	15	0	10	445	200	245