Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Skeena--Bulkley Valley British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	88,920	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	90,586	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	41,620	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	35,699	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	326,290.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	88,920	45,420	43,500
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	16,460	8,395	8,060
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,195	2,615	2,585
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	5,720	2,950	2,770
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,540	2,835	2,705
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	59,090	30,285	28,810
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	5,580	2,900	2,675
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	5,095	2,760	2,335
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	5,380	2,730	2,650
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	5,495	2,745	2,750
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	5,075	2,530	2,545
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	5,500	2,735	2,765
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	6,100	3,025	3,075
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	7,065	3,610	3,455
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	7,320	3,795	3,520
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,490	3,450	3,040
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	13,370	6,740	6,630
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	4,965	2,580	2,380
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,550	1,825	1,725
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,230	1,160	1,065
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,420	685	740
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,210	490	720
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	825	350	480
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	320	125	195
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	55	15	40
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	18.5	18.5	18.5
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	66.5	66.7	66.2
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	15.0	14.8	15.2
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	40.1	40.0	40.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	41.3	41.2	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	35,700	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	26,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	7,205	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,420	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	2,755	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	180	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	35,700	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	9,880	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	12,845	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	5,230	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	4,430	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	87,925	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	72,460	37,025	35,440
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	42,425	21,210	21,215
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	31,485	15,760	15,720
Living common law	435	215	220	10,940	5,450	5,490
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	30,040	15,810	14,220
Never married	830	435	400	19,935	11,745	8,185
Separated	190	75	115	2,315	1,130	1,185
Divorced	360	120	240	3,990	1,975	2,015
Widowed	350	80	270	3,800	965	2,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	25,545	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	13,900	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	25,550	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	20,810	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	15,340	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,735	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,340	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	20,805	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	11,005	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	9,800	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,965	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,720	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,735	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	15,320	8,585	6,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	35,700	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	23,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	10,415	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	13,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	930	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	11,140	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	9,880	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,260	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	88,350	45,210	43,140
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	83,505	42,965	40,535
French only	0	0	0	50	20	35
English and French	165	70	95	4,505	2,110	2,390
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	290	110	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	88,350	45,210	43,140
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	86,780	44,420	42,360
French	60	30	35	1,185	640	545
English and French	0	0	0	105	50	60
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	280	105	175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.5	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	88,350	45,210	43,140
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	87,170	44,640	42,530
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	77,735	40,070	37,665
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	76,445	39,375	37,070
French	70	30	40	1,285	695	595
Non-official languages	270	125	145	9,435	4,565	4,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,280	1,130	1,150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	735	365	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	735	365	370
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	530	270	260
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	50	20	35
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	765	395	370
Nisga'a	0	0	0	330	170	160
Tsimshian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	140	55	85
Haisla	0	0	0	85	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	7,155	3,435	3,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	370	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	170	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	500	180	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	410	150	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	5,410	2,665	2,745
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	460	220	245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	455	210	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	40	25	25
Czech	5	5	0	50	30	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	65
Russian	5	5	5	85	25	55
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,480	1,245	1,230
Afrikaans	5	5	5	110	60	50
Danish	10	0	0	60	30	35
Dutch	50	20	25	495	235	260
Frisian	5	0	0	20	15	10
German	85	45	45	1,665	840	820
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	70	30	35
Swedish	5	5	0	35	25	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	760	390	375
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	740	380	360
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	630	315	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,675	785	885
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	330	170	160
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,040	500	535
Romanian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	280	100	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	80	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	315	140	180
Chinese languages	15	5	5	320	135	180
Cantonese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	95	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	150	80	65
Estonian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	80	45	40
Hungarian	5	5	0	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,180	575	605
English and French	10	0	5	190	90	100
English and non-official language	10	10	5	955	460	490
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	88,350	45,210	43,140
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	86,680	44,430	42,250
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	83,765	43,050	40,720
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	83,305	42,825	40,480
French	5	0	0	460	220	240
Non-official languages	50	25	30	2,915	1,380	1,535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	610	320	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	90	90
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	90	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	160	85	75
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	385	205	175
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	5	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	2,300	1,065	1,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	135	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	170	80	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	155	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	1,480	665	815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	95	45	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	95	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	395	180	210
Afrikaans	5	0	5	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	305	140	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	430	205	225
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	420	200	215
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	380	185	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	550	230	320
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	85	35	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	345	145	200
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	60	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	165	75	95
Chinese languages	10	5	5	170	75	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,675	780	890
English and French	0	0	0	95	55	45
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,550	715	835
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	88,350	45,210	43,140
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	81,525	41,855	39,670
English	25	15	15	1,500	725	770
French	15	10	10	750	375	380
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,485	2,215	2,270
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,155	1,100	1,055
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	2,330	1,115	1,215
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	71,505	36,580	34,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	68,765	35,360	33,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	33,072	41,965	26,958
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	68,845	35,405	33,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	30,180	37,012	25,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	60,305	31,685	28,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	31,754	41,416	24,989
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	49,020	22,955	26,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,617	6,643	6,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	53,030	28,380	24,650
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	31,733	41,901	25,497
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	71,470	36,535	34,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	68,700	35,230	33,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	43,750	52,706	34,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	68,785	35,280	33,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	36,961	43,255	30,333
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	60,095	31,480	28,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	43,214	52,900	32,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	48,850	22,785	26,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,363	8,405	8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	53,030	28,335	24,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	42,554	51,844	31,892
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	71,475	36,535	34,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	20,200	11,670	8,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	56,838	67,994	44,015
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	63,849	73,595	50,517
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	86.5	89.7	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	74.9	78.7	68.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	13.5	10.3	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	71,505	36,580	34,925
Without total income	135	60	70	2,735	1,215	1,520
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	68,770	35,360	33,405
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.2	96.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	11,270	5,140	6,135
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	11,210	4,650	6,555
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	9,370	3,935	5,435
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	7,790	3,350	4,440
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	6,405	2,950	3,450
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	4,995	2,615	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	4,105	2,575	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	3,270	2,145	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,650	1,820	835
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,220	1,680	540
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	5,475	4,510	965
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,210	3,445	765
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,265	1,060	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	71,505	36,580	34,925
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,660	1,170	1,490
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	68,850	35,410	33,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.3	96.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	11,590	5,315	6,275
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	11,755	4,950	6,805
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	10,895	4,670	6,225
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	8,835	3,900	4,935
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	7,225	3,590	3,640
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	5,535	3,405	2,135
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	4,045	2,665	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,370	2,435	940
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	5,595	4,475	1,115
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,145	1,635	500
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,215	975	235
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,240	1,860	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	71,505	36,580	34,925
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	18,475	8,205	10,270
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	53,030	28,380	24,655
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	74.2	77.6	70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	8,750	4,380	4,370
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,110	1,825	2,280
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	6,750	2,975	3,770
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	5,920	2,455	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	5,215	2,140	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,310	1,920	2,385
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,535	1,885	1,650
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,090	2,010	1,080
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,685	1,865	820
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	8,680	6,915	1,765
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,270	1,600	670
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,915	1,475	440
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,490	3,835	655
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	35,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	70,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	61,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	9,880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	35,572	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	31,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	25,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	86,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	76,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	35,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	84,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	71,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	9,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	46,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	39,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	25,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	98,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	83,259	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	35,695	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	11,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,900	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	35,700	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	750	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	2,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,040	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	8,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,150	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	24,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	86,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	75,664	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	10,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	82,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	71,630	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	9,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	109,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	94,243	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	46,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	43,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	25,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	97,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	82,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	93,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	78,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	9,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	120,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	101,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	56,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	49,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	12,715	7,230	5,490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	33,683	36,709	30,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	30,374	32,582	28,215
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	12,680	7,335	5,350
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	44,952	48,494	40,097
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	37,915	40,103	34,915
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	87,925	44,955	42,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	45,610	22,815	22,790
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	11,450	5,970	5,485
In the second decile	580	245	330	9,570	4,575	4,995
In the third decile	595	275	315	8,165	4,045	4,125
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	8,105	4,015	4,090
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	8,320	4,220	4,095
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	42,310	22,140	20,175
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	8,350	4,270	4,085
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	8,645	4,440	4,200
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	8,800	4,600	4,200
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	9,100	4,820	4,275
In the top decile	190	100	95	7,420	4,005	3,410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	73,295	37,290	36,005
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	15,845	8,105	7,740
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	5,045	2,555	2,495
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	46,170	23,450	22,715
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	11,280	5,735	5,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	10,455	5,110	5,340
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,030	1,575	1,450
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,000	515	490
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	5,685	2,720	2,965
65 years and over	170	60	110	1,740	815	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	14.3	13.7	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	19.1	19.4	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	19.8	20.2	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	12.3	11.6	13.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	15.4	14.2	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	4,165	2,220	1,940
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,090	600	485
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	340	185	150
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,865	1,505	1,360
65 years and over	10	5	5	205	115	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	5.7	6.0	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	6.9	7.4	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	6.7	7.2	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	6.2	6.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	87,925	44,955	42,965
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	87,660	44,885	42,770
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	87,585	44,855	42,730
French	190	70	120	4,500	2,170	2,325
Non-official languages	380	165	215	13,940	6,825	7,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,830	2,430	2,400
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,650	850	805
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,650	845	800
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	1,195	615	580
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	345	140	205
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,345	1,190	1,160
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,120	575	550
Nisga'a	0	0	0	940	495	440
Tsimshian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	240	105	130
Haisla	0	0	0	140	60	80
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	9,130	4,400	4,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	75	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	65	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	420	185	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	640	245	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	55	40	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	550	200	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	6,990	3,465	3,530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	510	250	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	495	235	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Czech	0	0	0	65	45	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	65
Russian	10	0	0	75	25	50
Serbian	15	10	10	25	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,975	1,500	1,475
Afrikaans	20	10	10	155	75	80
Danish	10	10	0	80	30	45
Dutch	45	15	30	530	280	250
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
German	105	60	45	2,145	1,105	1,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	50	35	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	955	480	480
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	905	460	445
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	250	110	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	705	375	330
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	30
Iranian languages	10	10	0	65	25	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	50	15	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	2,645	1,285	1,355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	460	240	220
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,215	590	620
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Spanish	55	15	45	985	445	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	135	50	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	420	190	230
Chinese languages	20	10	20	420	185	235
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	115	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	135	65	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	90	45	45
Hungarian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	87,925	44,960	42,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	85,280	43,690	41,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	19,555	10,005	9,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	65,730	33,680	32,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,640	1,265	1,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	87,920	44,955	42,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	78,700	40,525	38,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	8,735	4,165	4,570
Before 1981	260	115	140	5,020	2,490	2,530
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	970	470	495
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	915	380	530
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,145	500	645
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	385	145	240
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	765	355	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	685	325	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	485	260	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	8,735	4,165	4,570
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,145	550	595
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	1,745	995	745
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	2,280	1,025	1,255
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	3,035	1,365	1,670
45 years and over	20	10	0	535	230	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	8,735	4,170	4,570
Americas	65	10	50	1,710	750	960
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	75	20	50
Peru	0	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,395	625	765
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	140	70	70
Europe	255	135	120	4,485	2,320	2,165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	10	10	0	50	35	15
France	0	0	0	45	25	20
Germany	60	35	25	820	445	375
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungary	0	10	0	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	40	30	20
Italy	10	0	0	240	130	110
Netherlands	35	15	20	350	205	140
Poland	0	0	0	125	55	65
Portugal	0	0	0	815	410	400
Romania	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,255	575	675
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	595	325	265
Africa	15	0	10	320	160	160
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	155	70	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	55	25
Asia	60	20	40	2,020	855	1,165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	200	75	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	35	45
India	10	10	10	570	295	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	25	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	75	40	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Philippines	10	0	10	480	160	320
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	155	60	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	205	85	115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	690	320	370
Americas	0	0	0	115	65	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	65	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	115	50	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	15
Africa	15	0	10	105	55	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	15	0	10	325	125	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	10	0	75	45	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	115	50	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	87,920	44,960	42,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	9,580	4,625	4,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	13,955	7,200	6,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	64,385	33,130	31,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	3,885	1,775	2,115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,745	915	830
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	780	485	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	970	435	540
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,780	605	1,175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	315	230	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	45	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	87,925	44,960	42,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	30,020	15,155	14,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	29,550	14,970	14,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	26,880	13,685	13,190
Métis	195	70	125	2,570	1,245	1,330
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	255	120	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	210	60	145
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	57,900	29,800	28,100
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	87,920	44,955	42,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	25,500	12,960	12,545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	62,420	32,000	30,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	87,920	44,955	42,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	18,765	9,570	9,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	18,635	9,500	9,130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	18,220	9,300	8,920
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	370	185	190
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	115	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	10,355	5,230	5,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	10,025	5,115	4,910
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	8,035	4,050	3,980
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,865	995	870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	330	115	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	325	105	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	58,800	30,155	28,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	87,920	44,955	42,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	4,400	2,095	2,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,175	610	570
Chinese	30	10	20	565	260	305
Black	15	15	0	460	245	215
Filipino	15	0	15	760	320	435
Latin American	0	0	0	225	85	140
Arab	10	10	0	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	570	250	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	40	10	25
Korean	10	0	0	135	70	65
Japanese	50	45	10	240	130	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	30	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	125	75	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	83,525	42,860	40,665
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	87,920	44,955	42,965
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	29,115	14,800	14,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	26,720	13,540	13,180
Inuit	20	10	0	185	105	80
Métis	200	75	125	2,675	1,340	1,340
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	21,590	11,110	10,475
Acadian	10	0	0	100	55	50
American	80	40	45	1,650	855	795
Canadian	1,350	650	700	20,265	10,430	9,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	55,595	28,375	27,220
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	35,610	17,755	17,855
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	21,190	10,455	10,735
Irish	1,205	575	635	12,665	6,075	6,590
Manx	0	0	0	25	25	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	15,940	7,850	8,090
Welsh	190	90	95	1,910	900	1,005
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,960	940	1,015
French origins	720	315	405	8,825	4,405	4,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	8,830	4,405	4,420
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	19,375	9,920	9,455
Austrian	45	25	15	585	280	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	55	15	40	310	160	145
Dutch	485	195	290	5,985	3,095	2,895
Flemish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	65	30	30
German	1,185	565	620	13,055	6,630	6,425
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	1,210	650	560
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	8,315	3,985	4,330
Danish	145	65	75	1,120	555	570
Finnish	25	0	20	780	395	385
Icelandic	50	25	20	470	235	235
Norwegian	280	135	140	3,915	1,910	2,005
Swedish	155	70	85	2,665	1,215	1,455
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	280	125	150
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	8,640	4,360	4,280
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Czech	30	10	20	290	150	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	160	90	70
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungarian	60	30	35	830	430	400
Latvian	15	10	0	115	55	60
Lithuanian	10	0	10	120	60	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	2,215	1,045	1,165
Romanian	50	15	30	275	185	95
Russian	95	35	60	1,695	915	785
Slovak	0	0	0	225	115	110
Ukrainian	430	190	240	3,800	1,830	1,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	25	45
Southern European origins	235	115	125	6,535	3,330	3,205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	265	125	140
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	285	140	140
Italian	130	60	70	2,670	1,375	1,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,655	1,355	1,305
Serbian	25	10	15	75	45	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	70	30	35
Spanish	35	20	20	550	260	290
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	165	95	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	625	320	310
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	20	10	10	185	110	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	385	175	210
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	250	95	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaican	20	15	0	125	45	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	565	280	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	20	20	0
Chilean	10	10	0	50	15	35
Colombian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	10	0	0	245	105	135
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	10	15
African origins	20	10	10	670	395	275
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	195	95	100
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	90	35	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other African origins	15	10	0	310	190	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	35	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	265	160	105
Asian origins	225	145	80	4,280	1,995	2,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	270	80	190
Afghan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	65	20	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	60	20	40
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	0	25
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,225	620	610
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,095	550	545
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	30	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	2,810	1,295	1,510
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese	60	20	40	920	430	485
Filipino	30	0	25	810	350	460
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Japanese	70	60	10	430	225	200
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	70	65
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	220	270
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	475	245	225
Australian	25	10	15	190	95	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	35	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	110	95
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	35	20	15
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	35,695	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	25,860	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	8,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	35,690	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	1,225	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	34,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	35,690	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	7,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	13,180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	11,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	35,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	7,445	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,090	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,930	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,880	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	11,345	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	35,690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	35,100	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	35,695	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	34,085	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	35,690	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	6,155	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	14,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	6,175	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	5,585	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,035	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	1,180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	35,690	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	29,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	5,715	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	35,690	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	22,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	12,470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	35,695	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,175	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	4,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	5,425	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	7,515	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	5,430	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,540	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	30,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	25,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	4,535	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	4,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	22,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	944	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	250,790	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	278,037	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	7,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	13.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	857	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	71,470	36,535	34,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	18,385	9,925	8,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	20,830	10,100	10,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	32,260	16,520	15,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	9,050	7,085	1,970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,865	2,480	1,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	5,180	4,600	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	12,820	5,185	7,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,020	700	1,320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	8,370	3,555	4,815
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	5,665	2,485	3,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	650	195	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	280	125	155
Master's degree	75	50	25	1,605	675	940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	170	80	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	48,065	24,570	23,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	9,350	5,340	4,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	13,875	6,730	7,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	24,845	12,505	12,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	6,460	5,110	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,750	1,770	975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	3,710	3,340	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	10,025	4,060	5,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,495	530	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	6,865	2,805	4,060
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	4,730	2,005	2,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	520	170	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	205	80	125
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,290	495	790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	120	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	71,475	36,535	34,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	39,215	20,020	19,195
Education	155	40	110	2,775	635	2,145
13. Education	160	40	110	2,780	630	2,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	630	270	360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	110	65	45
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	520	210	315
Humanities	45	30	20	1,135	450	685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	250	85	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	300	90	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	60	50	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	240	135	105
54. History	0	10	0	155	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	2,535	765	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	155	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	780	50	730
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	265	100	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	30
42. Psychology	20	0	20	335	115	220
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	865	420	440
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	5,065	1,210	3,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	760	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	4,280	1,065	3,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	840	465	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	370	190	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	100	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	240	150	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	420	230	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	305	200	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	8,985	8,370	610
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	75	50	20
14. Engineering	30	25	0	565	490	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,200	1,035	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,905	2,720	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,895	2,790	100
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,340	1,280	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	2,080	1,450	630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	480	230	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	1,595	1,220	380
Health and related fields	335	45	290	4,635	830	3,805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	305	115	190
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	4,275	695	3,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	3,165	1,840	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,625	505	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	340	285	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,165	1,020	145
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	48,070	24,575	23,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	23,225	12,070	11,155
Education	85	25	60	2,060	430	1,630
13. Education	85	25	60	2,060	430	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	480	210	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	85	55	30
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	400	160	240
Humanities	20	10	15	875	320	555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	65	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	195	55	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	265	70	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	45	35	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	165	100	65
54. History	0	0	0	110	50	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	2,120	625	1,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	135	45	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	650	35	620
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	235	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	10	30
42. Psychology	10	0	10	275	100	180
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	725	360	365
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	4,085	990	3,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	675	130	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	3,410	865	2,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	695	355	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	315	150	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	130	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	195	115	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	350	210	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	275	190	90
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	6,485	6,035	450
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	65	40	25
14. Engineering	15	20	0	415	360	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	860	750	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,170	2,035	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	2,105	2,020	80
48. Precision production	30	25	0	865	830	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	1,755	1,180	575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	360	145	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	1,400	1,035	365
Health and related fields	240	35	210	3,480	670	2,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	260	110	155
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	3,195	550	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,445	1,475	975
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,250	420	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	310	255	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	870	785	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	71,475	36,535	34,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	39,215	20,020	19,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	32,260	16,520	15,740
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	29,180	15,000	14,185
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	23,315	11,995	11,320
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	5,865	3,005	2,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	3,080	1,515	1,560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	845	415	430
Philippines	10	0	0	305	130	175
India	0	0	0	195	90	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	415	210	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	0	20
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other	45	25	25	1,270	660	615
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	48,065	24,575	23,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	23,225	12,065	11,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	24,840	12,505	12,340
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	22,800	11,580	11,220
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	18,200	9,175	9,025
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	4,605	2,405	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	2,040	930	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	515	240	275
Philippines	0	0	0	245	100	150
India	0	10	0	150	60	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	220	100	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	30	15	20	885	420	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	71,470	36,540	34,935
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	46,635	25,305	21,330
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	40,505	21,315	19,190
Unemployed	150	100	50	6,130	3,990	2,140
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	24,840	11,235	13,605
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	65.3	69.3	61.1
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	56.7	58.3	54.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	13.1	15.8	10.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	71,470	36,540	34,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	22,255	10,085	12,165
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	49,220	26,450	22,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	20,730	11,980	8,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	28,490	14,470	14,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	39.8	39.9	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	46,635	25,305	21,330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,295	725	570
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	45,340	24,575	20,765
Employee	1,965	995	965	40,225	21,450	18,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,115	3,120	1,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	46,635	25,300	21,330
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,295	725	570
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	45,335	24,575	20,765
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	4,400	2,495	1,905
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	5,295	960	4,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,420	1,905	515
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,345	450	1,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	5,485	1,450	4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	890	335	555
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	9,795	3,760	6,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	9,700	9,040	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	2,660	2,290	375
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,345	1,900	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	46,630	25,305	21,330
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,295	725	565
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	45,340	24,575	20,760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	3,520	2,790	735
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	1,205	955	250
22 Utilities	40	35	0	310	250	55
23 Construction	190	180	15	4,065	3,505	555
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,940	3,165	780
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	805	595	215
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	4,940	2,200	2,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,285	2,510	775
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	380	180	200
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	650	120	525
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	395	225	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,720	940	780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,645	920	720
61 Educational services	110	45	60	3,720	910	2,810
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	4,845	720	4,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	840	395	445
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,460	1,335	2,120
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,735	840	900
91 Public administration	110	55	55	3,845	2,000	1,850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	40,505	21,310	19,190
Worked at home	125	75	45	2,730	1,200	1,530
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,005	4,725	1,285
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	31,725	15,365	16,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	31,725	15,365	16,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	19,110	9,160	9,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	11,420	5,455	5,965
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	950	570	380
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	240	175	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	37,730	20,085	17,645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	28,935	15,700	13,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,960	1,410	1,550
Public transit	30	10	15	695	365	330
Walked	180	80	105	3,730	1,680	2,050
Bicycle	25	20	10	640	405	235
Other method	20	20	0	775	525	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	37,730	20,085	17,645
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	23,915	11,475	12,445
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	8,365	4,800	3,560
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	2,090	1,220	870
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,195	810	380
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	2,170	1,780	390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	37,730	20,085	17,645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,695	2,035	660
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	5,215	3,740	1,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	9,790	5,630	4,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	10,460	3,890	6,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	3,750	1,355	2,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	5,820	3,435	2,385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	51,035	27,325	23,715
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	50,865	27,250	23,620
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	50,670	27,170	23,505
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	50,540	27,125	23,415
French	0	0	0	130	45	85
Non-official languages	10	0	0	195	85	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	15	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	125	70	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	175	70	100
English and French	10	10	0	55	25	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	110	50	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	51,040	27,325	23,715
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	49,520	26,585	22,935
English	10	0	0	120	45	70
French	10	0	0	470	230	240
Non-official language	10	0	0	925	455	470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	535	240	295
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	390	215	175
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	86,950	44,540	42,415
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	75,390	38,630	36,755
Movers	555	245	310	11,565	5,910	5,655
Non-migrants	210	95	110	6,095	3,090	3,005
Migrants	350	150	200	5,470	2,820	2,650
Internal migrants	340	145	195	5,235	2,690	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	4,290	2,215	2,075
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	940	475	465
External migrants	10	0	10	235	130	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	82,730	42,335	40,395
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	53,030	27,190	25,840
Movers	1,830	900	925	29,700	15,145	14,555
Non-migrants	850	420	430	15,050	7,745	7,305
Migrants	980	480	500	14,650	7,405	7,250
Internal migrants	970	480	490	13,590	6,850	6,740
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	10,640	5,370	5,275
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	2,950	1,480	1,470
External migrants	15	0	10	1,060	555	510