Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			South Surrey--White Rock British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	104,051	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	94,678	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	44,781	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	41,917	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	720.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	144.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	104,050	49,140	54,910
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	14,710	7,550	7,155
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	4,285	2,230	2,050
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	5,035	2,580	2,460
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,385	2,740	2,645
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	63,685	30,190	33,500
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	6,040	3,055	2,985
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	4,990	2,555	2,430
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	4,235	2,060	2,180
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	4,590	2,160	2,435
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	5,240	2,345	2,895
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,710	3,075	3,640
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,515	3,495	4,015
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,160	3,850	4,305
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	8,100	3,845	4,255
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	8,110	3,755	4,355
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	25,655	11,395	14,255
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	7,905	3,630	4,270
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	6,060	2,905	3,160
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,360	2,030	2,335
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,235	1,420	1,815
85 years and over	245	100	150	4,095	1,415	2,685
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,340	910	1,435
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,290	395	895
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	395	95	300
100 years and over	0	0	5	60	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.1	15.4	13.0
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	61.2	61.4	61.0
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	24.7	23.2	26.0
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	46.0	44.7	47.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	48.6	47.5	49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	41,920	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	20,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	20,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,470	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	5,745	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	3,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	8,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	41,915	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	11,700	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	15,275	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,095	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	101,145	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	89,340	41,590	47,750
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	55,050	27,285	27,760
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	49,530	24,535	24,995
Living common law	435	215	220	5,515	2,750	2,760
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	34,295	14,305	19,995
Never married	830	435	400	19,295	9,975	9,320
Separated	190	75	115	2,130	840	1,290
Divorced	360	120	240	6,580	2,205	4,375
Widowed	350	80	270	6,295	1,285	5,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	30,480	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	16,505	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,210	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	30,480	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	26,495	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	23,735	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	3,985	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,210	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	26,490	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	13,945	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	12,545	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,030	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	3,985	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,560	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,180	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	16,105	6,190	9,920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	41,915	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	28,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	12,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	15,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,165	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	12,705	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	11,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	102,425	48,635	53,795
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	91,600	43,920	47,685
French only	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and French	165	70	95	7,835	3,385	4,450
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	2,975	1,315	1,655
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	102,430	48,630	53,795
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	98,005	46,705	51,305
French	60	30	35	1,060	450	615
English and French	0	0	0	430	185	245
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,930	1,295	1,630
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,275	540	740
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	102,430	48,630	53,800
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	100,570	47,770	52,800
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	73,515	35,415	38,100
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	72,390	34,935	37,460
French	70	30	40	1,125	480	645
Non-official languages	270	125	145	27,055	12,355	14,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	27,045	12,355	14,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	255	125	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	250	120	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	5	5	215	105	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	150	65	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	65	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	805	220	580
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	5	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	670	185	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	12,535	5,905	6,630
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,035	890	1,145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,005	880	1,130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	5	0	190	90	95
Czech	5	5	0	155	70	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	405	185	225
Russian	5	5	5	540	230	310
Serbian	5	5	5	210	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Slovak	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	10	5	5	300	115	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	10
Welsh	5	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	3,125	1,395	1,730
Afrikaans	5	5	5	130	60	70
Danish	10	0	0	235	115	120
Dutch	50	20	25	605	275	330
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	5
German	85	45	45	1,965	870	1,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	70	30	40
Swedish	5	5	0	75	25	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	175	95	75
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5,440	2,665	2,785
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	5,205	2,545	2,665
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	50	70
Hindi	0	0	0	315	140	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	4,405	2,170	2,230
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	280	145	135
Iranian languages	5	0	5	230	115	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,680	825	855
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	425	235	185
Portuguese	5	0	0	230	105	125
Romanian	5	5	0	190	100	90
Spanish	0	0	0	835	380	450
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	285	95	195
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,325	565	760
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	10,970	5,065	5,900
Chinese languages	15	5	5	10,945	5,060	5,885
Cantonese	0	0	0	990	460	525
Hakka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mandarin	5	0	5	9,235	4,265	4,970
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	370	170	200
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	195	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	55	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	50	5	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	415	185	235
Estonian	0	0	5	60	30	35
Finnish	5	0	0	110	50	65
Hungarian	5	5	0	245	110	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,855	860	995
English and French	10	0	5	160	75	90
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,610	755	860
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	102,430	48,630	53,795
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	98,135	46,630	51,510
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	83,245	39,710	43,535
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	82,980	39,595	43,390
French	5	0	0	265	120	145
Non-official languages	50	25	30	14,890	6,920	7,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	14,890	6,920	7,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	95	40	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	90	40	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	90	40	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	205	75	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	4,445	2,155	2,285
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	680	320	360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	675	320	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Russian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Serbian	5	5	0	95	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	305	140	165
Afrikaans	5	0	5	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	180	85	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,825	1,380	1,445
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,725	1,330	1,395
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hindi	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	2,435	1,200	1,240
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	60	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	90	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	570	280	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Spanish	0	0	0	360	180	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	110	50	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,005	435	570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	5	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	8,720	4,025	4,695
Chinese languages	10	5	5	8,710	4,020	4,695
Cantonese	0	0	0	545	250	295
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	7,760	3,575	4,180
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	4,290	2,000	2,290
English and French	0	0	0	95	45	55
English and non-official language	25	15	15	4,135	1,930	2,200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	102,430	48,630	53,795
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	88,080	42,060	46,020
English	25	15	15	6,085	2,885	3,200
French	15	10	10	895	380	515
Non-official language	80	35	45	7,170	3,225	3,945
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	7,165	3,220	3,940
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	50
French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	86,475	40,580	45,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	83,000	38,930	44,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	38,439	48,515	31,545
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	83,115	39,020	44,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	34,067	41,924	28,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	77,330	36,600	40,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	34,989	45,775	27,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	56,740	23,175	33,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,764	8,029	6,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	58,305	29,050	29,255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	32,633	42,405	26,242
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	86,500	40,665	45,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	83,200	39,120	44,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	55,463	69,450	43,049
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	83,280	39,190	44,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	44,629	54,195	36,129
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	77,630	36,745	40,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	53,653	68,681	40,147
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	56,845	23,380	33,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,904	8,268	7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	58,475	29,055	29,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	50,740	64,221	37,429
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	86,500	40,660	45,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	23,020	13,425	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	64,304	73,386	54,305
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	80,937	93,613	63,207
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	90.3	93.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	63.7	67.9	57.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	9.7	7.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	86,480	40,580	45,895
Without total income	135	60	70	3,480	1,650	1,830
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	83,000	38,930	44,070
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	12,070	4,805	7,270
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	12,140	4,505	7,635
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	10,140	3,855	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	8,460	3,440	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,610	3,325	4,280
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	6,330	2,965	3,365
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,220	2,650	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,215	2,320	1,895
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,565	1,980	1,585
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,605	1,570	1,035
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	10,645	7,505	3,135
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	6,310	4,200	2,110
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	4,330	3,305	1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	86,475	40,580	45,895
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,365	1,560	1,810
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	83,110	39,025	44,090
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.1	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	12,885	5,145	7,735
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	12,865	4,895	7,975
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	11,745	4,550	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	9,910	4,155	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	8,590	3,890	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	6,820	3,485	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,255	2,960	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,090	2,330	1,760
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	10,955	7,610	3,345
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,755	1,700	1,055
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,880	1,240	640
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	6,320	4,665	1,660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	86,480	40,580	45,900
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	28,170	11,530	16,640
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	58,310	29,055	29,255
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	67.4	71.6	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	11,290	5,130	6,160
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,315	1,805	2,510
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	6,855	2,910	3,945
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	5,335	2,280	3,050
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	4,680	1,885	2,790
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,350	1,855	2,495
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,620	1,675	1,940
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,200	1,675	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,850	1,595	1,255
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	11,825	8,235	3,585
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,500	1,400	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,850	1,165	680
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	7,475	5,665	1,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	41,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	80,430	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	69,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	11,700	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	40,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	36,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	30,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	102,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	87,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	41,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	110,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	88,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	11,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	53,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	43,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	30,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	132,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	106,226	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	41,915	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	16,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	41,915	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	945	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	13,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	5,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	29,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	102,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	87,631	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	12,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	94,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	81,020	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	12,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	131,324	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	110,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	56,332	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	50,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	29,605	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	131,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	105,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	122,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	99,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	12,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	159,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	126,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	68,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	57,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	14,365	5,560	8,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	38,474	40,932	36,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	34,015	36,150	33,033
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	14,330	5,580	8,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	50,517	56,564	46,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	41,496	45,037	39,239
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	101,145	48,115	53,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	40,295	18,200	22,090
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	10,000	4,600	5,395
In the second decile	580	245	330	8,120	3,435	4,685
In the third decile	595	275	315	6,945	3,155	3,800
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	7,430	3,405	4,020
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	7,800	3,610	4,190
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	60,850	29,910	30,940
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	8,530	4,010	4,520
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	9,635	4,580	5,055
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	11,070	5,435	5,635
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	12,850	6,405	6,450
In the top decile	190	100	95	18,765	9,480	9,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	101,025	48,050	52,975
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	18,355	9,375	8,980
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	5,200	2,700	2,500
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	59,330	27,945	31,385
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	23,340	10,730	12,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	13,910	6,200	7,710
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,355	1,700	1,655
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	860	440	415
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	8,215	3,635	4,580
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,335	860	1,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	13.8	12.9	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	18.3	18.1	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	16.5	16.3	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	13.8	13.0	14.6
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	10.0	8.0	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	8,315	3,855	4,465
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,145	1,095	1,045
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	530	280	250
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	5,520	2,495	3,020
65 years and over	10	5	5	655	260	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	8.2	8.0	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	11.7	11.7	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	10.2	10.4	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	9.3	8.9	9.6
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.8	2.4	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	101,105	48,120	52,985
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	98,210	46,880	51,330
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	98,195	46,875	51,315
French	190	70	120	7,830	3,355	4,480
Non-official languages	380	165	215	32,750	14,990	17,755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	32,720	14,980	17,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	450	240	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	450	245	210
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	380	205	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	55	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,125	305	820
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	0	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,020	265	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	16,770	7,810	8,960
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,420	1,065	1,355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,400	1,055	1,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	295	125	170
Czech	0	0	0	220	90	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	465	195	270
Russian	10	0	0	765	360	405
Serbian	15	10	10	225	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	165	65	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	20	10	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	355	145	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	3,955	1,775	2,175
Afrikaans	20	10	10	300	140	165
Danish	10	10	0	210	85	130
Dutch	45	15	30	665	315	350
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	105	60	45	2,625	1,190	1,440
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	155	65	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	245	140	110
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	6,980	3,410	3,575
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	6,760	3,290	3,470
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	260	110	150
Hindi	0	0	0	1,340	630	710
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	25	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	5,700	2,795	2,900
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	30	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	560	285	270
Iranian languages	10	10	0	225	115	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	210	110	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	3,530	1,615	1,920
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	735	400	335
Portuguese	10	10	10	315	145	170
Romanian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Spanish	55	15	45	2,380	1,015	1,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	570	260	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,405	630	780
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	30	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	11,935	5,555	6,375
Chinese languages	20	10	20	11,905	5,545	6,360
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,320	605	715
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mandarin	20	0	15	10,940	5,075	5,860
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	440	200	245
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	580	220	360
Estonian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Finnish	10	0	10	170	75	90
Hungarian	10	10	0	315	115	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	101,105	48,120	52,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	91,640	43,920	47,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	16,320	8,445	7,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	75,320	35,470	39,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	9,470	4,205	5,265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	101,110	48,120	52,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	69,140	33,505	35,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	30,555	14,045	16,510
Before 1981	260	115	140	10,630	4,965	5,665
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	2,895	1,305	1,590
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	5,100	2,325	2,775
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	7,415	3,395	4,025
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	3,465	1,595	1,865
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	3,955	1,790	2,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	4,510	2,065	2,450
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,410	575	840
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	30,555	14,045	16,505
Under 5 years	80	25	50	3,030	1,505	1,530
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	5,440	2,670	2,770
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	6,255	2,705	3,550
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	13,025	5,760	7,265
45 years and over	20	10	0	2,805	1,405	1,395
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	30,555	14,045	16,510
Americas	65	10	50	2,610	1,075	1,535
Brazil	0	0	10	70	30	45
Colombia	0	0	0	40	0	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	50	55
Mexico	0	0	0	230	85	150
Peru	0	0	10	75	35	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,635	655	980
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	325	160	165
Europe	255	135	120	10,225	4,855	5,370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	105	45	55
Croatia	10	10	0	160	65	95
France	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germany	60	35	25	1,120	475	645
Greece	0	0	0	120	70	50
Hungary	0	10	0	210	90	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	215	105	105
Italy	10	0	0	275	165	105
Netherlands	35	15	20	505	250	255
Poland	0	0	0	380	140	240
Portugal	0	0	0	90	45	40
Romania	0	0	0	205	90	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	265	115	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	90	40	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	220	100	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	4,940	2,485	2,455
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,250	520	735
Africa	15	0	10	1,100	565	535
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	115	55	60
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	330	175	160
Asia	60	20	40	16,190	7,370	8,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	7,205	3,325	3,880
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	445	200	245
India	10	10	10	3,105	1,540	1,560
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	150	95	55
Iraq	0	0	0	75	35	40
Japan	0	0	0	165	30	140
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	1,105	490	615
Lebanon	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	375	185	190
Philippines	10	0	10	970	270	705
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,600	715	885
Viet Nam	0	0	0	130	55	75
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	635	335	305
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	430	185	245
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	4,515	2,060	2,450
Americas	0	0	0	250	100	145
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	335	170	165
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	175	105	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	20	40
Africa	15	0	10	140	85	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	90	60	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Asia	15	0	10	3,765	1,685	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,700	1,265	1,435
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	15	25
India	10	10	0	220	110	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	230	100	130
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Philippines	0	0	0	260	65	190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	25	75
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	40	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	101,105	48,120	52,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	32,825	15,085	17,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	25,365	12,195	13,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	42,915	20,840	22,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	20,365	9,270	11,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	14,025	6,640	7,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	5,080	3,270	1,805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	8,950	3,370	5,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	5,450	2,165	3,285
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	780	430	355
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	100	35	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	101,105	48,120	52,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	2,250	910	1,340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	2,190	895	1,295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,050	400	650
Métis	195	70	125	1,125	495	630
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	98,860	47,210	51,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	101,105	48,125	52,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	550	175	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	100,555	47,945	52,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	101,110	48,120	52,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	265	90	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	250	80	165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	185	65	125
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	55	15	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	2,695	1,135	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	2,625	1,100	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	1,520	590	925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,095	500	595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	98,140	46,895	51,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	101,105	48,125	52,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	28,220	13,200	15,015
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	8,640	4,270	4,370
Chinese	30	10	20	12,925	6,065	6,855
Black	15	15	0	685	365	320
Filipino	15	0	15	1,340	410	935
Latin American	0	0	0	680	295	385
Arab	10	10	0	320	165	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	405	165	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	200	100	100
Korean	10	0	0	1,495	675	820
Japanese	50	45	10	655	290	365
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	245	120	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	625	275	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	72,890	34,920	37,965
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	101,110	48,125	52,985
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	2,965	1,225	1,735
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	1,795	695	1,095
Inuit	20	10	0	20	10	10
Métis	200	75	125	1,235	560	675
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	19,005	9,060	9,945
Acadian	10	0	0	55	30	25
American	80	40	45	1,825	850	975
Canadian	1,350	650	700	17,805	8,520	9,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	69,005	33,010	35,995
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	47,735	23,075	24,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	30,515	14,410	16,105
Irish	1,205	575	635	15,925	7,630	8,295
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	20
Scottish	1,350	595	750	20,115	9,985	10,135
Welsh	190	90	95	2,550	1,230	1,320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	3,225	1,620	1,605
French origins	720	315	405	8,070	3,785	4,285
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	720	315	400	8,070	3,790	4,280
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	18,790	8,975	9,815
Austrian	45	25	15	1,290	640	650
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	510	255	260
Dutch	485	195	290	4,360	2,120	2,240
Flemish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	35
German	1,185	565	620	13,535	6,385	7,150
Luxembourger	15	10	10	30	15	15
Swiss	70	25	45	735	360	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	25	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	8,205	3,890	4,310
Danish	145	65	75	1,405	635	770
Finnish	25	0	20	800	380	415
Icelandic	50	25	20	855	440	415
Norwegian	280	135	140	3,245	1,560	1,680
Swedish	155	70	85	2,480	1,165	1,315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	295	150	150
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	14,050	6,660	7,395
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Czech	30	10	20	570	230	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	240	145	95
Estonian	0	0	0	225	85	140
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,350	545	805
Latvian	15	10	0	100	45	60
Lithuanian	10	0	10	150	50	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	155	95	60	3,745	1,735	2,010
Romanian	50	15	30	880	430	450
Russian	95	35	60	2,580	1,195	1,380
Slovak	0	0	0	415	175	235
Ukrainian	430	190	240	5,990	2,950	3,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	50	45
Southern European origins	235	115	125	6,945	3,380	3,560
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	530	275	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	30	10
Greek	10	0	10	710	360	350
Italian	130	60	70	3,430	1,730	1,700
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	95	55	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	740	380	365
Serbian	25	10	15	300	145	150
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	110	65	40
Spanish	35	20	20	1,125	395	730
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	155	70	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	635	320	315
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	20	10	10	335	175	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	260	130	130
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	625	290	335
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Jamaican	20	15	0	305	130	170
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	35	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,240	565	680
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	65	20	45
Chilean	10	10	0	85	45	40
Colombian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	10	0	0	625	285	340
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	15
African origins	20	10	10	1,150	620	530
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	140	90	55
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Libyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	615	335	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	445	245	200
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	20	60
Other African origins	15	10	0	320	165	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	270	130	130
Asian origins	225	145	80	27,515	12,895	14,620
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	1,255	640	610
Afghan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	70	70
Armenian	10	10	0	70	25	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	315	180	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	45	45
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	20	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	355	185	170
Palestinian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turk	0	0	0	85	55	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	15
South Asian origins	50	40	10	8,755	4,345	4,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	7,295	3,585	3,715
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	440	220	215
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,100	570	530
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	185	70	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	17,650	7,975	9,680
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	60	20	40	12,930	6,070	6,870
Filipino	30	0	25	1,530	500	1,030
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	155	75	70
Japanese	70	60	10	885	405	480
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,525	685	840
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	785	335	460
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	75	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania origins	30	15	15	690	280	410
Australian	25	10	15	300	125	180
New Zealander	0	0	0	145	60	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	255	100	155
Fijian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	70	30	45
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	25	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	41,925	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	33,285	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	8,630	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	41,925	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	12,210	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	29,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	41,920	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	4,540	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	12,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	11,935	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	13,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	41,925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	10,585	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,290	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,790	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	14,515	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	41,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	41,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	41,920	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	40,945	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	41,925	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	2,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	8,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	9,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	7,175	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	5,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	5,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	41,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	40,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	41,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	24,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	16,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	41,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	3,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,020	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	8,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	9,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	8,240	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	4,525	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	41,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	30,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	11,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	8,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	33,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,154	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,606	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	898,741	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	1,048,439	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	8,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	44.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,202	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,376	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	86,500	40,660	45,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	9,440	4,620	4,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	24,785	11,270	13,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	52,275	24,775	27,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	6,540	4,655	1,885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,715	1,475	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,820	3,180	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	16,675	6,360	10,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	3,615	1,535	2,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	25,445	12,225	13,220
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	15,700	7,405	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	2,240	875	1,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	1,150	665	480
Master's degree	75	50	25	5,575	2,760	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	780	510	270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	52,150	24,325	27,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	2,530	1,405	1,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	12,590	5,895	6,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	37,030	17,030	20,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,765	2,745	1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,575	895	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,195	1,850	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	11,470	4,365	7,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	2,500	1,080	1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	19,290	8,840	10,450
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	11,850	5,375	6,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,585	555	1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	915	490	425
Master's degree	45	25	20	4,415	2,090	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	530	335	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	86,500	40,665	45,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	34,225	15,885	18,340
Education	155	40	110	4,545	1,080	3,465
13. Education	160	40	110	4,540	1,075	3,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	2,085	870	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	380	285	95
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,705	585	1,120
Humanities	45	30	20	3,230	1,225	2,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	460	115	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	875	260	610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,015	330	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	260	155	100
54. History	0	10	0	405	275	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	6,220	2,350	3,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	575	210	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	750	40	710
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,050	405	645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	20	60
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,280	335	950
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,415	1,315	1,105
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	12,295	5,660	6,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	400	110	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	11,875	5,545	6,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,070	1,130	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	795	355	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	550	305	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	615	435	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,670	975	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,255	795	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	0	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	280	170	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	9,030	8,135	900
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	380	240	145
14. Engineering	30	25	0	2,780	2,335	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,650	1,480	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,870	1,840	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,525	1,460	65
48. Precision production	65	65	0	820	775	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	790	480	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	515	265	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	275	215	60
Health and related fields	335	45	290	7,950	1,685	6,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	640	260	380
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	7,010	1,250	5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	300	175	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,400	1,200	1,200
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,450	385	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	365	280	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	580	525	50
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	52,150	24,320	27,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	15,115	7,295	7,820
Education	85	25	60	2,795	590	2,205
13. Education	85	25	60	2,795	590	2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,540	635	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	175	70
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,295	460	840
Humanities	20	10	15	2,210	775	1,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	340	80	260
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	550	145	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	730	210	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	100	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	160	85	75
54. History	0	0	0	270	190	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,760	1,635	3,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	470	165	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	575	30	540
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	785	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	15	50
42. Psychology	10	0	10	915	195	715
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,890	955	935
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	9,170	4,260	4,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	260	80	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	8,905	4,175	4,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,405	715	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	585	265	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	395	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	365	240	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,370	810	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,085	705	385
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	195	100	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	6,010	5,235	775
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	165	125
14. Engineering	15	20	0	2,090	1,680	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,000	855	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,265	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	905	875	30
48. Precision production	30	25	0	445	410	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	530	310	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	335	170	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	190	145	50
Health and related fields	240	35	210	5,615	1,255	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	500	205	295
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,850	905	3,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	260	140	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,630	805	820
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	955	255	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	275	210	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	385	330	55
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	86,500	40,660	45,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	34,225	15,885	18,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	52,275	24,775	27,500
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	37,965	17,870	20,090
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	28,080	13,035	15,045
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	9,880	4,835	5,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	14,310	6,900	7,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	2,590	1,255	1,335
Philippines	10	0	0	575	155	420
India	0	0	0	900	445	455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	2,035	1,165	870
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	3,545	1,650	1,895
France	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other	45	25	25	4,630	2,205	2,420
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	52,150	24,320	27,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	15,120	7,295	7,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	37,030	17,025	20,005
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	26,745	12,270	14,475
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	20,710	9,420	11,290
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	6,030	2,845	3,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	10,285	4,760	5,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,650	770	875
Philippines	0	0	0	460	115	350
India	0	10	0	715	345	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	910	520	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	3,320	1,540	1,780
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	30	15	20	3,215	1,465	1,750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	86,500	40,660	45,840
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	50,390	25,885	24,510
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	47,810	24,715	23,100
Unemployed	150	100	50	2,580	1,165	1,410
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	36,105	14,780	21,330
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	58.3	63.7	53.5
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	55.3	60.8	50.4
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	5.1	4.5	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	86,500	40,660	45,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	32,790	13,240	19,550
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	53,710	27,425	26,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	24,145	14,200	9,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	29,565	13,220	16,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.8	42.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	50,390	25,885	24,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	765	330	435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	49,630	25,550	24,075
Employee	1,965	995	965	39,925	19,835	20,090
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	9,700	5,715	3,985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	50,395	25,885	24,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	765	330	435
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	49,625	25,555	24,070
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	8,305	5,470	2,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	8,565	2,640	5,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,235	2,635	605
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,555	950	2,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	6,200	2,145	4,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	2,085	915	1,165
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	10,950	4,735	6,215
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	5,270	4,875	390
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	670	525	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	790	660	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	50,390	25,880	24,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	765	330	435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	49,630	25,555	24,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	515	310	200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	200	155	45
22 Utilities	40	35	0	320	230	90
23 Construction	190	180	15	4,020	3,400	615
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	2,765	2,005	760
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,540	1,660	885
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	5,250	2,515	2,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,010	2,125	885
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,250	795	465
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	2,515	1,245	1,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,705	980	720
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	4,910	2,650	2,260
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	155	60	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,915	1,070	845
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,090	1,205	2,885
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,505	1,220	4,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,250	620	630
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,090	1,220	1,865
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,195	790	1,405
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,430	1,305	1,130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	47,810	24,715	23,095
Worked at home	125	75	45	6,490	3,175	3,315
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	785	545	230
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,335	4,490	1,840
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	34,205	16,500	17,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	34,205	16,500	17,705
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	14,045	5,980	8,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	19,205	9,985	9,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	770	410	360
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	185	120	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	40,545	20,990	19,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	32,930	17,725	15,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	1,835	650	1,185
Public transit	30	10	15	3,070	1,395	1,670
Walked	180	80	105	1,980	795	1,185
Bicycle	25	20	10	225	155	65
Other method	20	20	0	510	275	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	40,540	20,995	19,555
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	9,645	3,750	5,900
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	10,320	5,105	5,210
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	10,125	6,050	4,070
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	4,945	2,940	2,000
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	5,505	3,145	2,360
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	40,540	20,990	19,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,850	2,065	785
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	7,135	4,535	2,595
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	10,225	5,125	5,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	8,525	3,895	4,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,650	2,840	3,805
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	5,160	2,530	2,635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	55,450	28,220	27,235
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	54,525	27,740	26,785
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	52,655	26,715	25,940
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	52,550	26,700	25,845
French	0	0	0	105	10	95
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,875	1,030	845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,870	1,030	845
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	250	160	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	135	70
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	205	135	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	205	135	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,440	800	640
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,440	805	640
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,300	725	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	925	475	450
English and French	10	10	0	105	55	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	820	420	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	55,455	28,215	27,240
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	51,635	26,275	25,360
English	10	0	0	925	455	470
French	10	0	0	420	185	235
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,435	1,295	1,140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	2,420	1,290	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	100,265	47,690	52,575
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	84,410	40,000	44,405
Movers	555	245	310	15,860	7,695	8,170
Non-migrants	210	95	110	8,140	3,965	4,170
Migrants	350	150	200	7,720	3,725	3,995
Internal migrants	340	145	195	6,035	2,905	3,125
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	4,930	2,355	2,580
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,100	550	550
External migrants	10	0	10	1,685	820	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	96,830	45,960	50,865
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	52,575	24,925	27,655
Movers	1,830	900	925	44,250	21,040	23,215
Non-migrants	850	420	430	21,395	10,215	11,180
Migrants	980	480	500	22,860	10,825	12,035
Internal migrants	970	480	490	16,790	8,100	8,685
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	13,705	6,605	7,100
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	3,085	1,495	1,590
External migrants	15	0	10	6,070	2,725	3,345