Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Vancouver Quadra British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	105,608	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	102,416	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	50,443	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	44,741	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	2,617.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	40.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	105,610	49,780	55,825
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	14,210	7,315	6,895
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	3,865	2,055	1,810
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,810	2,460	2,340
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,535	2,800	2,740
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	73,980	34,745	39,240
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	7,455	3,790	3,670
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	10,060	4,790	5,270
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	8,350	4,070	4,280
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	6,765	3,290	3,480
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	5,640	2,565	3,080
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,595	2,790	3,810
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	8,690	3,830	4,860
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,100	3,955	4,145
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	6,345	2,890	3,460
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	5,970	2,780	3,190
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	17,415	7,720	9,695
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	5,815	2,705	3,115
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,945	1,835	2,110
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,850	1,340	1,505
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,130	905	1,230
85 years and over	245	100	150	2,670	935	1,740
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,520	615	910
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	840	265	575
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	260	50	210
100 years and over	0	0	5	55	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	13.5	14.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	70.1	69.8	70.3
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	16.5	15.5	17.4
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.5	1.9	3.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	40.8	39.6	41.8
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	40.3	38.1	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	44,740	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	12,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	26,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,150	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,385	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	7,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	17,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	44,740	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	14,610	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	14,665	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,965	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,625	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	102,775	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	91,395	42,460	48,930
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	49,135	24,025	25,105
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	41,600	20,220	21,385
Living common law	435	215	220	7,530	3,810	3,725
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	42,260	18,440	23,825
Never married	830	435	400	31,880	15,660	16,230
Separated	190	75	115	1,640	565	1,075
Divorced	360	120	240	5,065	1,540	3,520
Widowed	350	80	270	3,675	675	3,000
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	27,495	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	13,785	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,360	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,790	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	27,495	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	23,240	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	19,475	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,255	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,600	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	23,245	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	11,005	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	12,235	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,130	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	5,580	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,255	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,775	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	24,820	10,395	14,430
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	44,740	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	26,155	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	10,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	15,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	655	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	17,925	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	14,610	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	104,990	49,580	55,415
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	86,305	41,560	44,750
French only	0	0	0	50	20	30
English and French	165	70	95	14,170	6,000	8,165
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	4,465	1,995	2,475
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	104,995	49,575	55,420
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	97,970	46,450	51,525
French	60	30	35	1,700	735	960
English and French	0	0	0	905	415	485
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	4,425	1,970	2,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,150	950	1,200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.0	1.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	104,990	49,575	55,420
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	102,680	48,510	54,170
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	63,840	31,160	32,685
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	62,200	30,445	31,760
French	70	30	40	1,640	715	925
Non-official languages	270	125	145	38,835	17,355	21,485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	38,780	17,325	21,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	770	400	375
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	755	390	370
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	5	5	5	465	250	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	275	135	140
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	135	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	760	190	565
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	160	60	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	540	110	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	145	85	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	60	35	25
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	10,270	4,890	5,380
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,995	855	1,140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Latvian	0	0	0	30	5	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,940	845	1,095
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Croatian	0	5	0	155	65	90
Czech	5	5	0	160	60	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	345	150	200
Russian	5	5	5	650	295	355
Serbian	5	5	5	220	100	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	155	65	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,345	1,115	1,230
Afrikaans	5	5	5	70	35	30
Danish	10	0	0	105	55	50
Dutch	50	20	25	385	185	205
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	1,575	750	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	60	20	35
Swedish	5	5	0	80	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,025	495	530
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,135	1,070	1,060
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,010	510	500
Bengali	0	0	0	100	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hindi	0	0	0	270	130	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	360	170	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	35
Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,110	560	550
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,095	550	545
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,655	1,290	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	5	0	5	460	225	230
Portuguese	5	0	0	440	195	245
Romanian	5	5	0	175	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,560	780	785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	1,070	340	725
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	2,025	880	1,145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	22,730	10,095	12,635
Chinese languages	15	5	5	22,705	10,080	12,625
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,250	2,765	3,480
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mandarin	5	0	5	14,885	6,620	8,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	535	245	290
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	300	130	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	645	280	365
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	120	45	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	190	95	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	415	180	235
Estonian	0	0	5	45	10	35
Finnish	5	0	0	120	50	70
Hungarian	5	5	0	250	115	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	2,310	1,065	1,250
English and French	10	0	5	300	130	170
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,855	865	995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	104,995	49,580	55,415
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	99,970	47,300	52,670
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	77,370	37,080	40,295
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	76,680	36,775	39,900
French	5	0	0	695	300	395
Non-official languages	50	25	30	22,600	10,220	12,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	22,600	10,220	12,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	355	185	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	350	185	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	5	0	0	245	130	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	50	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	145	60	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	95	40	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	3,660	1,750	1,910
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	655	310	345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	650	310	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Russian	0	0	0	285	135	145
Serbian	5	5	0	100	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	485	230	255
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	345	160	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	465	220	250
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	940	435	500
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	290	130	160
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	105	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	645	305	335
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	640	305	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,065	525	535
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italian	0	0	5	80	40	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	105	115
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	705	350	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	515	215	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,300	565	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	16,305	7,295	9,010
Chinese languages	10	5	5	16,305	7,290	9,010
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,695	1,650	2,045
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	11,885	5,325	6,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	105	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	150	60	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	335	145	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	5,025	2,280	2,745
English and French	0	0	0	195	85	115
English and non-official language	25	15	15	4,725	2,150	2,575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	104,995	49,575	55,420
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	82,875	39,570	43,310
English	25	15	15	9,510	4,365	5,140
French	15	10	10	1,375	610	770
Non-official language	80	35	45	10,805	4,850	5,955
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	10,730	4,820	5,905
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	110
French and non-official language	5	0	0	180	75	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	88,645	41,220	47,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	84,395	39,065	45,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	37,770	44,142	33,174
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	84,490	39,150	45,340
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	33,526	38,429	30,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	78,730	36,550	42,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	37,578	44,817	32,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	56,495	23,025	33,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	1,187	545	1,599
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	59,915	29,165	30,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	32,767	40,025	27,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	88,690	41,215	47,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	84,220	38,915	45,305
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	68,291	84,742	54,160
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	84,315	38,990	45,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	52,657	63,226	43,565
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	78,455	36,305	42,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	69,602	87,597	54,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	56,565	22,995	33,575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	5,144	5,108	5,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	59,870	29,000	30,865
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	62,179	78,804	46,557
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	88,690	41,215	47,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	22,235	12,175	10,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	67,144	75,672	59,996
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	100,547	118,408	78,938
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	95.1	96.6	92.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	64.5	69.0	58.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	4.9	3.4	7.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	88,645	41,220	47,425
Without total income	135	60	70	4,255	2,155	2,100
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	84,395	39,065	45,330
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.2	94.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	16,570	7,110	9,460
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	11,245	4,595	6,645
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	8,675	3,560	5,110
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	7,260	3,020	4,235
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	6,390	2,755	3,630
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	5,535	2,460	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	4,690	2,050	2,630
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	3,920	1,835	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,310	1,525	1,785
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,570	1,310	1,265
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	14,240	8,850	5,390
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	7,055	4,020	3,040
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	7,190	4,830	2,360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	88,645	41,215	47,430
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,155	2,070	2,090
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	84,490	39,150	45,340
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.3	95.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	17,380	7,510	9,865
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	11,825	4,890	6,940
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	9,955	4,130	5,825
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	8,530	3,600	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	7,375	3,225	4,150
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	6,060	2,705	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	4,865	2,300	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,900	1,850	2,050
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	14,590	8,935	5,655
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,910	1,545	1,370
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,140	1,240	905
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	9,535	6,155	3,385
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	88,645	41,220	47,430
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	28,730	12,050	16,685
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	59,915	29,165	30,745
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	67.6	70.8	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	10,740	4,715	6,020
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	5,135	2,240	2,895
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,380	3,275	4,100
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	5,340	2,370	2,975
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	4,475	1,970	2,510
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,130	1,785	2,345
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,500	1,615	1,885
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,030	1,440	1,585
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,595	1,245	1,350
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	13,585	8,510	5,075
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,235	1,070	1,160
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,760	920	845
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	9,590	6,520	3,070
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	44,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	76,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	65,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	14,615	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	42,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	37,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	30,130	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	102,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	87,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	44,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	128,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	99,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	14,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	63,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	50,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	30,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	160,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	122,924	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	44,740	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	2,425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	17,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,795	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,640	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	7,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	44,745	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	2,655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,810	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,790	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	2,960	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	14,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,595	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	7,890	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	27,485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	107,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	90,883	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	10,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	108,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	91,563	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	12,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	138,911	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	115,421	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	49,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	44,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	27,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	168,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	128,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	168,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	129,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	12,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	203,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	152,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	77,609	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	62,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	22,710	9,600	13,110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	31,162	30,242	31,693
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	28,568	27,855	29,039
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	22,640	9,520	13,115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	50,520	51,357	49,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	40,939	41,256	40,709
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	102,770	48,495	54,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	45,320	20,565	24,755
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	18,165	8,205	9,955
In the second decile	580	245	330	8,000	3,560	4,445
In the third decile	595	275	315	6,855	3,130	3,725
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	6,160	2,845	3,315
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	6,145	2,825	3,315
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	57,455	27,925	29,530
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	6,545	3,070	3,475
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	6,730	3,135	3,600
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	8,030	3,840	4,190
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	10,965	5,300	5,670
In the top decile	190	100	95	25,180	12,580	12,605
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	101,125	47,680	53,445
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	17,550	9,050	8,500
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	4,615	2,455	2,155
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	67,455	31,350	36,105
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	16,115	7,275	8,840
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	20,300	9,110	11,195
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,825	1,965	1,860
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	900	450	450
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	14,655	6,410	8,240
65 years and over	170	60	110	1,825	735	1,090
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	20.1	19.1	20.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	21.8	21.7	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	19.5	18.3	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	21.7	20.4	22.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	11.3	10.1	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	19,415	8,735	10,680
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	3,305	1,675	1,635
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	755	370	385
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	14,785	6,515	8,270
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,325	545	780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	19.2	18.3	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	18.8	18.5	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	16.4	15.1	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	21.9	20.8	22.9
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	8.2	7.5	8.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	102,740	48,460	54,280
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	98,345	46,450	51,905
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	98,270	46,420	51,855
French	190	70	120	13,975	5,910	8,070
Non-official languages	380	165	215	47,410	21,455	25,960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	150	60	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	47,285	21,405	25,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,400	750	650
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	1,380	730	645
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	10	0	10	745	430	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	610	300	310
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,080	360	720
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	275	165	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	780	185	590
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	145	75	65
Kannada	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	75	50	30
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	16,240	7,670	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,435	1,090	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,380	1,065	1,315
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Croatian	0	0	0	245	95	150
Czech	0	0	0	160	60	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	0	0	0	430	195	235
Russian	10	0	0	940	440	500
Serbian	15	10	10	345	140	200
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Slovak	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	15	0	10	165	65	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	120	75	45
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	60	35
Germanic languages	170	85	85	4,265	2,090	2,180
Afrikaans	20	10	10	240	135	105
Danish	10	10	0	130	55	70
Dutch	45	15	30	560	270	290
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	3,120	1,545	1,575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Swedish	0	0	0	245	90	155
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	65	20	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	1,380	635	745
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,740	1,410	1,335
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,530	775	755
Bengali	0	0	0	70	20	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	75	65
Hindi	0	0	0	705	355	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	510	255	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Urdu	0	0	0	210	120	90
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,210	630	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	1,205	625	580
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	6,245	2,790	3,455
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Italian	15	10	0	1,215	555	655
Portuguese	10	10	10	620	245	375
Romanian	0	0	0	155	65	85
Spanish	55	15	45	4,695	2,110	2,585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	1,910	830	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,120	960	1,165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	40	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	24,700	10,965	13,735
Chinese languages	20	10	20	24,675	10,960	13,720
Cantonese	0	0	0	7,960	3,505	4,455
Hakka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mandarin	20	0	15	18,810	8,285	10,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	860	380	480
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	330	130	200
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	605	265	345
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	145	60	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	260	125	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	225	105	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	415	185	220
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Finnish	10	0	10	100	45	55
Hungarian	10	10	0	275	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	102,740	48,460	54,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	84,230	39,430	44,800
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	15,115	7,840	7,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	69,115	31,585	37,530
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	18,510	9,035	9,475
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	102,740	48,465	54,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	57,015	27,600	29,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	38,845	17,695	21,150
Before 1981	260	115	140	9,775	4,455	5,315
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	3,395	1,460	1,930
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	6,715	2,970	3,740
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	12,025	5,445	6,575
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	4,900	2,225	2,675
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	7,120	3,215	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	6,950	3,360	3,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	6,875	3,170	3,710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	38,845	17,695	21,150
Under 5 years	80	25	50	3,750	1,905	1,845
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	7,470	3,735	3,740
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	6,685	2,930	3,755
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	17,260	7,345	9,920
45 years and over	20	10	0	3,675	1,785	1,890
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	38,845	17,695	21,150
Americas	65	10	50	3,950	1,745	2,205
Brazil	0	0	10	125	40	80
Colombia	0	0	0	115	55	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	30	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	55	60
Mexico	0	0	0	345	170	175
Peru	0	0	10	110	55	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	2,580	1,130	1,450
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	445	195	245
Europe	255	135	120	8,825	4,430	4,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	110	55	55
Croatia	10	10	0	150	70	80
France	0	0	0	330	160	170
Germany	60	35	25	770	355	410
Greece	0	0	0	600	255	340
Hungary	0	10	0	145	85	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	405	225	180
Italy	10	0	0	275	155	115
Netherlands	35	15	20	245	125	120
Poland	0	0	0	290	145	145
Portugal	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	185	80	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	340	165	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	155	70	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	155	70	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	3,595	1,935	1,665
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,015	450	570
Africa	15	0	10	990	535	455
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	135	75	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	60	20	35
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	475	255	220
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	130	105
Asia	60	20	40	24,330	10,625	13,705
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	12,125	5,300	6,820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	3,285	1,475	1,815
India	10	10	10	660	290	370
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	900	460	440
Iraq	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	660	175	490
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	1,550	720	830
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	55	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	70	50
Philippines	10	0	10	790	215	570
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	105	50	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,275	950	1,325
Viet Nam	0	0	0	180	70	105
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,445	705	740
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	745	360	390
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	6,950	3,360	3,590
Americas	0	0	0	710	375	340
Brazil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	105	65	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	455	240	220
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	35	25
Europe	0	0	0	975	535	445
France	0	0	0	135	65	70
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	170	105	60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	350	200	150
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	140	85	60
Africa	15	0	10	105	55	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	25	0	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	15	10
Asia	15	0	10	5,010	2,315	2,690
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,520	1,610	1,910
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	105	55	50
India	10	10	0	105	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	150	125
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	35	15	15
Japan	0	0	0	125	40	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	270	120	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	115	35	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	40	55
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	195	100	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	85	65
Australia	0	0	0	120	70	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	15	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	102,740	48,460	54,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	47,425	21,710	25,715
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	24,320	11,840	12,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	30,990	14,910	16,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	29,515	13,430	16,080
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	23,880	11,155	12,725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	8,180	5,175	3,010
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	15,700	5,980	9,715
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	4,525	1,715	2,810
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	755	400	360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	355	155	195
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	102,740	48,460	54,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	1,940	965	975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	1,905	945	955
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,440	700	740
Métis	195	70	125	455	245	210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	100,795	47,495	53,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	102,740	48,460	54,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,190	585	605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	101,545	47,875	53,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	102,740	48,465	54,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	755	365	390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	740	350	385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	705	340	365
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	25	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	1,835	880	955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	1,765	840	925
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	1,310	605	705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	435	225	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	65	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	100,150	47,220	52,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	102,740	48,465	54,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	40,965	18,570	22,400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,785	1,380	1,400
Chinese	30	10	20	27,600	12,405	15,195
Black	15	15	0	605	280	330
Filipino	15	0	15	995	340	655
Latin American	0	0	0	1,295	610	695
Arab	10	10	0	525	305	220
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	690	295	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,185	625	555
Korean	10	0	0	2,360	1,100	1,260
Japanese	50	45	10	1,655	605	1,050
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	115	35	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,155	595	560
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	61,775	29,895	31,880
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	102,740	48,460	54,280
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	2,590	1,245	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	2,100	995	1,110
Inuit	20	10	0	30	10	20
Métis	200	75	125	540	285	260
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	15,015	6,875	8,140
Acadian	10	0	0	130	75	60
American	80	40	45	2,075	920	1,160
Canadian	1,350	650	700	13,480	6,200	7,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	60,540	29,235	31,305
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	40,785	19,985	20,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	25,350	12,400	12,955
Irish	1,205	575	635	15,790	7,590	8,200
Manx	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish	1,350	595	750	18,765	8,985	9,775
Welsh	190	90	95	2,300	1,120	1,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	3,325	1,615	1,710
French origins	720	315	405	6,985	3,115	3,870
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	20	0	20
French	720	315	400	6,985	3,115	3,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	15,550	7,555	7,995
Austrian	45	25	15	1,260	605	660
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	510	220	290
Dutch	485	195	290	3,465	1,685	1,785
Flemish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	1,185	565	620	10,745	5,165	5,580
Luxembourger	15	10	10	40	20	20
Swiss	70	25	45	960	505	455
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	5,870	2,670	3,200
Danish	145	65	75	1,065	535	530
Finnish	25	0	20	620	245	375
Icelandic	50	25	20	550	275	275
Norwegian	280	135	140	2,140	1,020	1,120
Swedish	155	70	85	1,895	790	1,100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	255	115	135
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	12,890	6,030	6,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	30	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czech	30	10	20	660	290	360
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	135	65	70
Estonian	0	0	0	155	40	110
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,280	620	665
Latvian	15	10	0	210	80	125
Lithuanian	10	0	10	560	250	315
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	155	95	60	4,110	1,990	2,115
Romanian	50	15	30	725	335	390
Russian	95	35	60	3,505	1,750	1,755
Slovak	0	0	0	310	140	175
Ukrainian	430	190	240	3,960	1,800	2,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	275	130	145
Southern European origins	235	115	125	8,990	4,205	4,785
Albanian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	0	10	705	315	385
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	2,155	1,010	1,145
Italian	130	60	70	3,495	1,695	1,795
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	725	305	420
Serbian	25	10	15	425	165	260
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	155	65	95
Spanish	35	20	20	1,535	685	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	180	70	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	1,770	940	830
Basque	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jewish	20	10	10	1,330	725	605
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	355	175	185
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	695	295	400
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	20	15	0	200	90	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	35	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	2,135	1,015	1,120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	205	100	105
Chilean	10	10	0	200	70	130
Colombian	0	0	0	225	120	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	65	35	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	10	0	0	725	325	400
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	25	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	85	20	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	20	35
African origins	20	10	10	1,425	725	705
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	70	40	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	455	265	185
Algerian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	565	265	305
Afrikaner	0	0	0	50	20	35
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	25	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	390	175	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	340	155	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	310	135	170
Asian origins	225	145	80	40,505	18,430	22,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	3,180	1,690	1,490
Afghan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	230	135	95
Armenian	10	10	0	240	125	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	1,350	715	635
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	55	35
Israeli	0	0	0	265	140	130
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	310	140	170
Palestinian	15	0	10	70	45	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Syrian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	300	165	135
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	105	60	45
South Asian origins	50	40	10	2,995	1,500	1,495
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	15	40
Bengali	0	0	0	60	0	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	2,425	1,250	1,180
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	170	105	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	80	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	130	60	75
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	100	40	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	34,525	15,350	19,175
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese	60	20	40	27,640	12,440	15,205
Filipino	30	0	25	1,240	465	775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Japanese	70	60	10	2,050	800	1,245
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,530	1,190	1,340
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,530	665	865
Thai	0	0	0	155	50	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	305	130	175
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	30	15	15	990	495	495
Australian	25	10	15	670	355	320
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	180	75	100
Fijian	0	0	0	90	30	65
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maori	0	0	0	25	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	44,715	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	25,265	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	19,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	44,720	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	12,615	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	32,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	44,720	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	765	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	11,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	12,545	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	7,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	12,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	44,715	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	20,760	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	5,150	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	3,960	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	3,420	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	11,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	44,715	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	43,885	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	44,720	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	42,020	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	44,715	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	14,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	9,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	4,845	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	6,810	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	44,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	42,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	44,715	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	15,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	44,715	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	3,335	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,515	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	7,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	6,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	3,220	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	43,890	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	26,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	17,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	11,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	24,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	45.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,287	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	2,067	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	2,006,484	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	2,229,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	19,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	49.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,451	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,593	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	88,690	41,215	47,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	6,575	3,270	3,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	19,265	8,915	10,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	62,850	29,030	33,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	2,725	1,705	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	1,415	735	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	1,305	970	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	10,215	4,015	6,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,810	995	1,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	47,105	22,310	24,790
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	25,910	11,620	14,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	3,080	1,260	1,820
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	2,180	1,230	955
Master's degree	75	50	25	11,745	5,595	6,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	4,190	2,605	1,580
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	56,060	25,780	30,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	1,295	690	605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	7,745	3,685	4,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	47,015	21,405	25,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	1,840	1,155	685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	945	485	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	890	665	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	7,385	2,960	4,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,990	710	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	35,805	16,575	19,230
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	19,325	8,575	10,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	2,245	915	1,335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,695	855	835
Master's degree	45	25	20	9,460	4,445	5,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,075	1,785	1,295
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	88,690	41,215	47,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	25,840	12,185	13,660
Education	155	40	110	4,045	795	3,255
13. Education	160	40	110	4,045	795	3,255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	3,990	1,540	2,450
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	365	275	90
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	3,625	1,270	2,360
Humanities	45	30	20	5,330	2,020	3,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	710	205	505
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,725	505	1,220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,100	410	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	390	225	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	300	170	130
54. History	0	10	0	845	465	375
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	240	40	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	10,865	4,445	6,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	225	80	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	875	255	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	700	60	640
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	2,160	1,125	1,030
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	205	60	140
42. Psychology	20	0	20	2,030	585	1,445
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	4,660	2,275	2,385
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	12,405	5,705	6,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	590	125	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	11,805	5,575	6,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	5,335	2,935	2,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	2,645	1,265	1,385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	765	375	390
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	0	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,815	1,255	555
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	2,530	1,500	1,035
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,535	1,075	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	60	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	595	310	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	8,015	6,375	1,640
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,045	655	395
14. Engineering	30	25	0	4,600	3,585	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	885	740	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	750	735	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	495	470	30
48. Precision production	65	65	0	240	200	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,000	475	530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	400	170	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	600	305	300
Health and related fields	335	45	290	8,040	2,585	5,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	910	440	465
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	6,265	1,655	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	865	485	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	1,270	655	615
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	910	350	560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	105	100	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	245	200	45
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	56,060	25,775	30,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	9,045	4,370	4,670
Education	85	25	60	2,450	435	2,020
13. Education	85	25	60	2,455	435	2,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	3,185	1,230	1,955
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	300	220	80
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	2,880	1,005	1,875
Humanities	20	10	15	3,660	1,370	2,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	565	165	400
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,095	325	775
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	755	265	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	265	140	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	215	125	90
54. History	0	0	0	610	320	285
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	30	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	8,340	3,250	5,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	180	50	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	770	220	550
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	480	50	430
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,685	790	895
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	140	45	95
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,455	360	1,095
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,630	1,745	1,885
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	9,920	4,445	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	365	75	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	9,550	4,365	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	3,745	2,020	1,725
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,970	900	1,065
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	495	275	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	1,230	825	405
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,955	1,200	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,360	935	420
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	30	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	375	195	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	6,085	4,660	1,430
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	730	410	320
14. Engineering	15	20	0	3,680	2,775	905
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	640	515	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	545	530	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	350	325	25
48. Precision production	30	25	0	135	95	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	740	335	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	310	130	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	430	210	220
Health and related fields	240	35	210	5,970	1,945	4,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	740	380	360
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,535	1,205	3,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	700	365	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	945	510	435
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	665	270	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	90	90	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	185	145	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	88,690	41,215	47,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	25,840	12,185	13,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	62,850	29,025	33,825
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	41,855	19,270	22,580
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	30,180	13,855	16,320
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	11,680	5,420	6,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	20,995	9,755	11,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	4,695	2,340	2,350
Philippines	10	0	0	380	85	295
India	0	0	0	230	100	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	2,760	1,445	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	4,870	2,120	2,745
France	0	0	0	405	200	210
Other	45	25	25	7,655	3,465	4,195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	56,060	25,780	30,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	9,040	4,370	4,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	47,015	21,405	25,610
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	30,565	13,975	16,595
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	21,940	9,960	11,975
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	8,630	4,010	4,620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	16,450	7,435	9,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	3,295	1,615	1,680
Philippines	0	0	0	295	55	240
India	0	10	0	205	85	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,745	910	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	4,530	1,945	2,585
France	0	0	0	315	165	150
Other	30	15	20	6,070	2,655	3,410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	88,690	41,215	47,475
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,295	27,255	27,040
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	50,720	25,490	25,230
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,575	1,770	1,805
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	34,395	13,955	20,440
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	61.2	66.1	57.0
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	57.2	61.8	53.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	6.6	6.5	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	88,695	41,215	47,475
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	30,895	12,215	18,680
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	57,795	28,995	28,800
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	23,500	13,020	10,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	34,295	15,980	18,315
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	40.5	41.1	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,295	27,255	27,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,115	550	565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	53,180	26,705	26,475
Employee	1,965	995	965	42,495	20,500	22,000
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	10,690	6,210	4,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,300	27,260	27,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,115	550	565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	53,185	26,705	26,475
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	8,190	5,015	3,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	8,865	3,355	5,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	5,160	3,790	1,365
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	4,060	1,445	2,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	10,575	4,325	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	4,175	2,010	2,170
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	9,320	4,270	5,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	2,120	2,010	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	420	300	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	290	180	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,295	27,255	27,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,110	550	570
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	53,185	26,710	26,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	225	135	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	225	175	55
22 Utilities	40	35	0	175	85	90
23 Construction	190	180	15	2,115	1,820	295
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,665	1,035	630
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,555	980	580
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	4,255	1,920	2,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,120	735	385
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	2,325	1,360	965
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	3,240	1,790	1,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	2,320	1,275	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	8,550	5,085	3,470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	275	145	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,465	805	665
61 Educational services	110	45	60	8,945	3,650	5,295
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,570	1,705	3,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,715	870	845
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,760	1,750	2,010
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,975	595	1,380
91 Public administration	110	55	55	1,695	800	895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	50,720	25,490	25,230
Worked at home	125	75	45	7,255	3,575	3,685
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	1,275	915	365
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	4,645	2,940	1,705
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	37,540	18,065	19,475
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	37,535	18,065	19,475
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	24,800	11,455	13,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	12,200	6,295	5,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	300	190	115
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	235	125	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	42,185	21,005	21,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	21,280	11,660	9,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	1,420	450	970
Public transit	30	10	15	11,055	4,630	6,425
Walked	180	80	105	4,060	1,690	2,375
Bicycle	25	20	10	3,560	2,170	1,395
Other method	20	20	0	805	410	395
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	42,185	21,005	21,180
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	8,060	3,670	4,390
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	17,090	8,845	8,245
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	11,415	5,680	5,735
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	3,430	1,780	1,650
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	2,185	1,030	1,155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	42,185	21,005	21,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	955	675	275
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	3,975	2,395	1,580
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	10,000	4,975	5,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	13,685	6,500	7,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	8,740	4,195	4,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	4,825	2,265	2,560
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	59,805	29,915	29,885
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	58,445	29,335	29,105
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	55,655	27,680	27,975
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	55,400	27,615	27,785
French	0	0	0	255	65	190
Non-official languages	10	0	0	2,790	1,660	1,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	2,785	1,660	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	180	120	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	35	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	40	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	95	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,365	915
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,280	1,360	915
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	210	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,835	1,115	720
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,360	580	780
English and French	10	10	0	155	55	100
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,170	515	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	59,805	29,915	29,885
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	54,025	27,130	26,895
English	10	0	0	1,250	615	635
French	10	0	0	945	440	500
Non-official language	10	0	0	3,370	1,630	1,735
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	3,350	1,625	1,725
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	60	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	101,965	48,075	53,885
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	83,095	39,070	44,025
Movers	555	245	310	18,870	9,005	9,860
Non-migrants	210	95	110	10,775	5,205	5,570
Migrants	350	150	200	8,095	3,800	4,290
Internal migrants	340	145	195	4,100	1,895	2,210
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	2,230	1,005	1,225
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,875	890	985
External migrants	10	0	10	3,995	1,905	2,085
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	98,910	46,410	52,500
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	51,775	24,325	27,440
Movers	1,830	900	925	47,140	22,080	25,055
Non-migrants	850	420	430	22,050	10,335	11,715
Migrants	980	480	500	25,085	11,745	13,340
Internal migrants	970	480	490	11,035	5,100	5,935
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	6,195	2,885	3,305
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	4,840	2,210	2,630
External migrants	15	0	10	14,050	6,640	7,410