Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nanaimo, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	90,504	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	83,810	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	40,885	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	39,165	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	997.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	90.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	90,500	43,615	46,890
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	13,035	6,615	6,425
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	4,225	2,130	2,100
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,630	2,385	2,245
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	4,185	2,100	2,085
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	57,295	27,795	29,500
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	4,670	2,400	2,275
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	5,490	2,720	2,770
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	5,550	2,790	2,760
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	5,740	2,800	2,940
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	5,120	2,510	2,610
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	5,090	2,490	2,600
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	5,545	2,605	2,935
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	6,215	2,960	3,255
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	6,945	3,305	3,640
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,935	3,215	3,720
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	20,170	9,210	10,960
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	6,445	3,010	3,440
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	4,745	2,285	2,460
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	3,415	1,615	1,800
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,550	1,170	1,380
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,015	1,140	1,885
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,850	785	1,060
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	890	285	610
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	240	60	175
100 years and over	0	0	5	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.4	15.2	13.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	63.3	63.7	62.9
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	22.3	21.1	23.4
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.3	2.6	4.0
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	44.2	43.1	45.1
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	45.5	44.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	21,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	15,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,910	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,880	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	4,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	7,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	39,165	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	12,080	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	15,240	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	5,515	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	4,150	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	87,650	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	77,465	37,005	40,460
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	43,330	21,590	21,740
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	34,690	17,295	17,400
Living common law	435	215	220	8,640	4,300	4,340
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	34,135	15,410	18,720
Never married	830	435	400	19,715	10,700	9,015
Separated	190	75	115	2,475	1,030	1,440
Divorced	360	120	240	6,720	2,550	4,170
Widowed	350	80	270	5,230	1,130	4,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	25,515	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	15,500	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	4,945	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,765	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	25,515	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	21,020	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	16,700	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	4,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,500	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,520	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	21,020	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	12,665	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	8,355	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,660	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,485	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,495	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,835	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,290	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	19,870	9,350	10,515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	24,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	12,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	12,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	14,260	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	12,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	88,710	42,965	45,740
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	82,180	40,085	42,100
French only	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and French	165	70	95	5,975	2,655	3,320
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	535	225	315
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	88,705	42,965	45,740
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	86,945	42,155	44,790
French	60	30	35	1,080	525	555
English and French	0	0	0	160	75	80
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	520	210	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,160	560	600
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	88,705	42,965	45,740
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	87,670	42,475	45,195
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	78,125	38,000	40,125
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	76,930	37,425	39,505
French	70	30	40	1,195	575	620
Non-official languages	270	125	145	9,545	4,475	5,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	30	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	9,450	4,445	5,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	330	225	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	320	220	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	5	5	5	290	205	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	460	215	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	375	175	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	610	230	375
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	480	185	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	5,145	2,475	2,670
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	945	440	505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	920	430	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Croatian	0	5	0	135	75	60
Czech	5	5	0	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	220	105	115
Russian	5	5	5	175	80	100
Serbian	5	5	5	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	140	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,010	940	1,070
Afrikaans	5	5	5	75	40	35
Danish	10	0	0	180	90	95
Dutch	50	20	25	485	235	255
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	85	45	45	1,085	485	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Swedish	5	5	0	80	40	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,255	635	620
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,110	565	550
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	860	435	430
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	5	140	65	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	835	400	435
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	210	115	95
Portuguese	5	0	0	120	55	60
Romanian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	460	205	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	275	95	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	405	170	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,740	810	935
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,740	805	930
Cantonese	0	0	0	425	200	230
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,155	535	620
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	105	55	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	70	15	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	255	120	130
Estonian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	75	30	45
Hungarian	5	5	0	160	85	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,035	485	545
English and French	10	0	5	255	120	130
English and non-official language	10	10	5	740	350	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	88,705	42,965	45,740
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	86,965	42,155	44,810
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	83,215	40,335	42,885
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	82,960	40,215	42,745
French	5	0	0	255	120	140
Non-official languages	50	25	30	3,750	1,820	1,930
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	3,750	1,820	1,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	180	110	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	175	110	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	170	100	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	310	145	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	165	80	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	140	65	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	1,430	695	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	275	125	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Russian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	190	85	105
Afrikaans	5	0	5	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	85	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	710	350	355
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	630	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	530	265	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	80	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	230	115	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	270	125	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,160	555	605
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,160	555	605
Cantonese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	855	400	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,735	810	925
English and French	0	0	0	115	55	60
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,590	745	850
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	88,705	42,965	45,740
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	82,725	40,235	42,495
English	25	15	15	1,665	805	860
French	15	10	10	990	415	575
Non-official language	80	35	45	3,225	1,465	1,755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	40	65
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	3,120	1,425	1,690
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	74,640	35,815	38,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	72,300	34,640	37,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	32,045	38,463	27,334
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	72,365	34,690	37,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	29,035	33,852	25,502
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	64,925	31,570	33,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	28,988	35,607	23,767
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	54,230	23,850	30,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	7,348	7,695	7,136
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	51,805	25,895	25,910
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	28,036	33,471	23,956
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	74,640	35,815	38,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	72,350	34,615	37,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	40,502	47,475	34,105
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	72,410	34,675	37,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	34,702	39,687	30,121
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	64,860	31,515	33,355
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	38,223	45,845	31,023
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	54,135	23,870	30,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,329	8,328	8,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	51,805	25,825	25,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	36,801	43,230	30,409
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	74,640	35,820	38,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	20,505	11,380	9,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	48,732	54,222	44,559
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	55,621	60,788	49,175
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	84.8	88.0	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	64.9	68.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	15.2	12.0	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	74,640	35,820	38,820
Without total income	135	60	70	2,340	1,180	1,160
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	72,295	34,640	37,660
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.9	96.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	9,425	4,065	5,355
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	13,710	5,265	8,450
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	11,025	4,455	6,575
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	9,245	4,145	5,100
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,610	3,585	4,030
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	5,805	3,010	2,795
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	4,260	2,575	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	3,150	1,955	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,340	1,455	885
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	1,730	1,105	625
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	4,000	3,035	965
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	3,035	2,265	770
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	965	775	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	74,640	35,815	38,820
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,270	1,125	1,145
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	72,370	34,690	37,675
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.9	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	9,870	4,295	5,575
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	14,445	5,625	8,815
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	12,960	5,445	7,510
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	10,700	4,875	5,830
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	8,120	4,025	4,095
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	5,520	3,235	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,860	2,415	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,680	1,640	1,040
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	4,215	3,135	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	1,585	1,120	465
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	860	620	235
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	1,770	1,395	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	74,640	35,815	38,820
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	22,835	9,920	12,915
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	51,805	25,900	25,910
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	69.4	72.3	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	9,310	4,480	4,835
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,095	1,715	2,375
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,540	3,165	4,375
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	6,155	2,710	3,445
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	5,490	2,385	3,105
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,705	2,160	2,550
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,745	1,980	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,750	1,680	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,205	1,360	850
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	5,810	4,275	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,715	1,110	605
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,275	840	435
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	2,820	2,330	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	39,165	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	61,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	54,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	12,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	32,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	29,010	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	27,085	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	78,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	69,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	39,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	74,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	64,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	12,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	40,109	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	34,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	27,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	90,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	77,413	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	3,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	9,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	39,165	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	705	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,920	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	6,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,770	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	1,875	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	25,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	79,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	69,541	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	11,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	75,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	66,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	105,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	91,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	45,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	42,359	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	25,340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	90,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	77,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	11,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	85,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	72,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	113,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	96,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	56,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	49,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	17,925	8,540	9,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	27,852	29,030	26,964
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	25,729	26,316	25,306
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	17,890	8,570	9,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	35,942	37,826	34,208
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	31,111	32,172	30,135
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	87,650	42,415	45,235
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	48,620	22,850	25,770
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	11,495	5,435	6,065
In the second decile	580	245	330	10,160	4,560	5,600
In the third decile	595	275	315	9,210	4,310	4,900
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	9,110	4,375	4,740
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	8,635	4,175	4,465
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	39,030	19,565	19,465
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	8,395	4,125	4,270
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	8,720	4,340	4,380
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	8,370	4,170	4,205
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	7,755	3,930	3,820
In the top decile	190	100	95	5,790	2,995	2,795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	87,650	42,415	45,235
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	15,685	7,990	7,695
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	5,140	2,595	2,540
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	53,815	25,875	27,940
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	18,155	8,550	9,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	15,130	6,935	8,200
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,625	1,865	1,765
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,265	640	625
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	9,160	4,180	4,980
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,350	900	1,450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	17.3	16.4	18.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	23.1	23.3	22.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	24.6	24.7	24.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	17.0	16.2	17.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	12.9	10.5	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	9,325	4,530	4,790
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,015	1,055	965
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	710	370	335
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	6,850	3,285	3,565
65 years and over	10	5	5	455	190	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	10.6	10.7	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	12.8	13.2	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	13.8	14.3	13.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	12.7	12.7	12.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.5	2.2	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	87,650	42,415	45,235
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	87,120	42,185	44,935
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	87,110	42,175	44,930
French	190	70	120	5,985	2,700	3,285
Non-official languages	380	165	215	12,530	5,860	6,670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	12,335	5,765	6,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	385	250	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	10	10	10	375	250	120
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	10	0	10	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	495	255	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	400	195	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	810	280	525
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	10	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	715	245	475
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	7,395	3,505	3,890
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	965	440	525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	955	430	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Czech	0	0	0	110	55	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	195	85	115
Russian	10	0	0	190	75	115
Serbian	15	10	10	75	25	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	180	70	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,705	1,245	1,455
Afrikaans	20	10	10	190	110	85
Danish	10	10	0	185	80	105
Dutch	45	15	30	620	285	340
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	105	60	45	1,545	720	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Swedish	0	0	0	120	45	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	105	65	45
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,575	785	795
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,380	675	700
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	370	160	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,075	550	520
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	40
Iranian languages	10	10	0	195	105	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	195	105	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	2,195	1,040	1,155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	365	165	200
Portuguese	10	10	10	215	95	120
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Spanish	55	15	45	1,640	780	860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	480	205	275
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	360	175	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	110	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	30	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	130	35	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	2,005	940	1,065
Chinese languages	20	10	20	2,000	935	1,065
Cantonese	0	0	0	530	240	290
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,435	670	760
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	10	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	10	60
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	10	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	280	105	170
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	80	35	40
Hungarian	10	10	0	190	70	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	87,650	42,415	45,235
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	83,145	40,225	42,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	15,055	7,710	7,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	68,090	32,515	35,575
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	4,510	2,195	2,315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	87,650	42,415	45,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	73,100	35,440	37,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	13,125	6,165	6,960
Before 1981	260	115	140	6,675	3,265	3,410
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,365	610	755
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	1,445	645	800
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	2,355	1,065	1,285
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,060	485	570
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,295	580	715
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	1,280	585	695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,425	805	625
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	13,120	6,165	6,960
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,570	790	775
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,350	1,165	1,180
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	3,040	1,360	1,685
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	5,250	2,435	2,815
45 years and over	20	10	0	910	415	500
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	13,125	6,165	6,960
Americas	65	10	50	1,580	675	900
Brazil	0	0	10	35	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	50	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	0	20
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	55
Peru	0	0	10	40	15	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,045	480	565
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	210	90	120
Europe	255	135	120	6,695	3,335	3,360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	155	75	80
France	0	0	0	90	45	45
Germany	60	35	25	735	340	395
Greece	0	0	0	45	35	10
Hungary	0	10	0	125	55	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	85	45	45
Italy	10	0	0	135	80	60
Netherlands	35	15	20	495	225	265
Poland	0	0	0	150	85	65
Portugal	0	0	0	50	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	90	45	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	25	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	3,620	1,830	1,790
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	735	380	360
Africa	15	0	10	585	315	270
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	305	165	145
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	180	80	100
Asia	60	20	40	4,085	1,755	2,325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	810	365	440
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	125	70	55
India	10	10	10	830	405	430
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	180	95	80
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	155	35	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	280	120	165
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Philippines	10	0	10	705	235	470
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	150	205
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	410	160	250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	180	85	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	1,280	585	695
Americas	0	0	0	130	70	60
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	55	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	210	85	130
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	60	10	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	0
Africa	15	0	10	45	35	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	15	0	10	885	390	485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	255	110	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	10	0	100	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	30	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	270	130	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	45	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	87,650	42,415	45,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	15,260	7,350	7,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	17,335	8,215	9,125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	55,055	26,850	28,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	6,700	3,045	3,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	3,330	1,625	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,345	765	575
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	1,990	855	1,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	2,555	1,010	1,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	755	385	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	50	30	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	87,650	42,415	45,235
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	6,405	2,950	3,450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	6,240	2,890	3,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	3,860	1,780	2,080
Métis	195	70	125	2,340	1,090	1,250
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	90	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	75	20	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	81,250	39,465	41,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	87,650	42,415	45,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	2,990	1,425	1,560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	84,660	40,985	43,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	87,650	42,415	45,235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,840	900	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	1,805	890	915
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,505	750	760
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	295	140	150
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	5,495	2,525	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	5,265	2,435	2,830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	3,355	1,560	1,795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,835	835	1,005
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	230	90	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	225	90	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	80,320	38,990	41,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	87,650	42,415	45,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	8,685	4,170	4,515
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,900	970	935
Chinese	30	10	20	2,295	1,095	1,195
Black	15	15	0	625	340	280
Filipino	15	0	15	940	420	520
Latin American	0	0	0	465	200	270
Arab	10	10	0	270	185	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	775	330	445
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	175	90	80
Korean	10	0	0	405	180	225
Japanese	50	45	10	520	205	315
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	40	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	255	115	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	78,965	38,240	40,720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	87,650	42,415	45,235
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	7,330	3,425	3,910
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	5,125	2,405	2,715
Inuit	20	10	0	90	50	35
Métis	200	75	125	2,385	1,065	1,315
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	24,025	11,690	12,330
Acadian	10	0	0	150	95	60
American	80	40	45	1,735	855	880
Canadian	1,350	650	700	22,790	11,065	11,725
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	68,970	33,020	35,955
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	51,540	24,665	26,875
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	33,340	15,795	17,545
Irish	1,205	575	635	16,755	7,680	9,075
Manx	0	0	0	55	30	25
Scottish	1,350	595	750	22,515	10,660	11,855
Welsh	190	90	95	3,685	1,690	1,995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	3,240	1,435	1,805
French origins	720	315	405	9,855	4,655	5,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	9,845	4,645	5,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	18,995	8,830	10,170
Austrian	45	25	15	870	400	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	645	310	335
Dutch	485	195	290	5,060	2,305	2,760
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	1,185	565	620	13,510	6,280	7,225
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swiss	70	25	45	475	220	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	9,565	4,545	5,020
Danish	145	65	75	1,660	775	885
Finnish	25	0	20	970	430	540
Icelandic	50	25	20	730	355	385
Norwegian	280	135	140	3,885	1,950	1,940
Swedish	155	70	85	2,825	1,300	1,530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	460	190	275
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	11,545	5,275	6,270
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Czech	30	10	20	460	205	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	255	90	165
Estonian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,285	480	810
Latvian	15	10	0	125	80	45
Lithuanian	10	0	10	120	50	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	3,305	1,445	1,855
Romanian	50	15	30	560	285	280
Russian	95	35	60	2,055	940	1,110
Slovak	0	0	0	165	60	105
Ukrainian	430	190	240	5,000	2,385	2,615
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	235	115	125	6,110	2,960	3,150
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	510	250	260
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	370	205	165
Italian	130	60	70	3,510	1,740	1,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	505	250	260
Serbian	25	10	15	130	50	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovenian	15	10	0	110	45	65
Spanish	35	20	20	1,010	425	590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	210	105	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	510	265	245
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	295	155	135
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	315	120	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	20	15	0	130	70	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	15	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	855	415	440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	80	25	55
Chilean	10	10	0	90	55	30
Colombian	0	0	0	80	25	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mexican	10	0	0	295	145	145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	0
African origins	20	10	10	995	555	435
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	135	95	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	65	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	75	60	15
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	445	230	215
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	295	155	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	15	10	0	340	175	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	310	165	145
Asian origins	225	145	80	8,455	3,985	4,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	945	515	430
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	115	40
Armenian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	315	160	155
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	0	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	160	95	65
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,995	1,020	975
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,715	870	840
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	180	100	80
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	5,560	2,475	3,090
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	75	70
Chinese	60	20	40	2,760	1,290	1,470
Filipino	30	0	25	1,055	420	635
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Japanese	70	60	10	625	260	370
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	410	185	220
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Thai	0	0	0	80	15	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	235	310
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	605	315	290
Australian	25	10	15	295	160	140
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	45	65
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	210	115	90
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	125	70	50
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	12,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	6,045	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	33,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	39,165	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	270	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	4,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	11,425	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	12,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	10,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	10,790	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,635	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,620	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	11,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	38,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	37,975	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	39,165	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	5,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	11,350	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	5,965	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	7,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	36,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	39,165	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	22,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	15,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	39,165	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,560	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	5,205	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	5,650	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	6,835	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	6,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	3,715	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	39,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	28,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	10,655	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	9,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	26,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	995	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	359,760	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	392,962	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	12,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	978	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	74,640	35,820	38,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	11,210	5,825	5,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	23,045	11,035	12,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	40,390	18,960	21,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	7,915	5,735	2,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,215	1,720	1,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	4,700	4,015	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	14,460	5,455	9,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	3,470	1,255	2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	14,555	6,520	8,035
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	9,415	4,110	5,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,095	460	635
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	445	285	165
Master's degree	75	50	25	3,000	1,325	1,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	600	340	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	46,415	22,135	24,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	4,580	2,640	1,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	13,215	6,590	6,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	28,615	12,900	15,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	4,990	3,665	1,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,045	1,105	940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,945	2,560	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	10,370	3,885	6,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	2,430	875	1,550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	10,825	4,475	6,345
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	7,150	2,955	4,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	760	305	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	300	160	140
Master's degree	45	25	20	2,240	885	1,350
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	380	170	210
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	74,640	35,815	38,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	34,250	16,860	17,390
Education	155	40	110	2,995	785	2,215
13. Education	160	40	110	2,995	785	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,365	570	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	210	165	40
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,160	405	755
Humanities	45	30	20	1,765	795	975
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	155	65	90
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	605	240	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	425	160	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	85	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	210	145	65
54. History	0	10	0	260	135	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	4,085	1,390	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	245	110	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	935	110	820
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	590	170	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	25	45
42. Psychology	20	0	20	745	205	535
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,450	755	695
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	7,710	2,625	5,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	560	110	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	7,145	2,515	4,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,405	715	685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	765	355	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	75	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	310	225	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	45	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,085	690	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	885	595	280
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	115	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	8,055	7,610	440
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	170	105	65
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,045	945	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,385	1,240	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,520	2,445	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,015	1,975	45
48. Precision production	65	65	0	920	900	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,180	805	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	495	260	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	685	550	135
Health and related fields	335	45	290	7,595	1,400	6,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	470	225	245
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	6,945	1,055	5,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	120	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	3,130	1,565	1,570
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,110	650	1,460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	280	230	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	725	660	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	46,410	22,135	24,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	17,800	9,230	8,570
Education	85	25	60	1,985	435	1,550
13. Education	85	25	60	1,985	440	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	960	385	580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	125	100	30
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	835	285	550
Humanities	20	10	15	1,235	555	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	105	45	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	460	185	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	300	115	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	40	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	130	85	45
54. History	0	0	0	175	95	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	3,135	995	2,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	210	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	730	85	645
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	480	120	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	20	40
42. Psychology	10	0	10	540	135	410
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,080	530	550
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	5,510	1,890	3,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	430	85	345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,070	1,795	3,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	950	445	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	555	245	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	50	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	175	115	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	860	575	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	755	535	225
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	5,215	4,885	335
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	70	70
14. Engineering	15	20	0	625	550	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	895	805	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,750	1,690	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,250	1,230	20
48. Precision production	30	25	0	560	540	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	920	605	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	380	195	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	540	410	135
Health and related fields	240	35	210	5,635	1,065	4,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	360	180	180
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	5,155	825	4,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	65	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,185	1,070	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,495	465	1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	200	160	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	490	435	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	74,640	35,820	38,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	34,250	16,860	17,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	40,390	18,955	21,435
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	34,990	16,195	18,795
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	25,770	11,630	14,145
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	9,220	4,565	4,650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	5,405	2,765	2,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,140	640	500
Philippines	10	0	0	330	100	230
India	0	0	0	275	145	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,385	765	620
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	380	185	195
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other	45	25	25	1,865	915	955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	46,410	22,135	24,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	17,795	9,230	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	28,615	12,905	15,710
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	25,505	11,480	14,025
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	19,655	8,615	11,045
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	5,845	2,865	2,980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	3,105	1,420	1,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	610	295	315
Philippines	0	0	0	290	95	200
India	0	10	0	205	100	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	600	305	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	160	170
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	30	15	20	1,065	465	605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	74,640	35,815	38,825
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	44,770	22,525	22,245
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	41,330	20,575	20,755
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,440	1,950	1,485
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	29,870	13,290	16,580
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	60.0	62.9	57.3
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	55.4	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.7	8.7	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	74,640	35,815	38,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	27,615	12,370	15,250
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	47,025	23,455	23,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	21,120	11,790	9,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	25,905	11,665	14,240
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.8	42.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	44,770	22,525	22,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	975	565	415
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	43,790	21,960	21,835
Employee	1,965	995	965	38,005	18,535	19,465
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,790	3,430	2,360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	44,770	22,525	22,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	975	570	415
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	43,790	21,960	21,830
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	4,270	2,560	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	5,845	1,535	4,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,635	2,170	470
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,855	760	3,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	4,805	1,455	3,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,265	515	750
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	12,575	5,145	7,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	6,565	6,155	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	990	830	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	985	840	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	44,770	22,525	22,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	980	565	410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	43,790	21,960	21,830
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	960	770	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	290	270	20
22 Utilities	40	35	0	210	160	55
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,775	3,340	435
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,875	1,415	455
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,065	835	225
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,610	3,010	3,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,040	1,585	460
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,225	785	440
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,430	505	925
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	730	375	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,765	1,535	1,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,320	1,325	995
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,995	930	2,065
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	6,600	1,270	5,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	820	350	465
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,840	1,525	2,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,055	860	1,200
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,165	1,115	1,045
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	41,330	20,575	20,755
Worked at home	125	75	45	3,215	1,540	1,680
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	140	90	60
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,175	4,700	1,480
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	31,800	14,255	17,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	31,795	14,255	17,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	26,920	11,270	15,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	2,495	1,455	1,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	2,030	1,250	780
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	345	275	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	37,975	18,950	19,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	30,165	15,175	14,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,355	1,015	1,345
Public transit	30	10	15	1,575	700	875
Walked	180	80	105	2,420	1,040	1,380
Bicycle	25	20	10	620	420	200
Other method	20	20	0	835	600	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	37,970	18,950	19,020
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	17,115	7,740	9,375
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	14,075	6,885	7,190
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	4,085	2,490	1,590
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,045	680	365
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,660	1,155	505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	37,975	18,950	19,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,200	1,475	725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	4,915	3,200	1,715
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	10,340	5,310	5,030
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	8,880	3,610	5,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	5,185	2,075	3,110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	6,455	3,280	3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	48,500	24,130	24,370
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	48,295	24,015	24,285
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	48,060	23,880	24,180
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	47,970	23,865	24,105
French	0	0	0	90	15	70
Non-official languages	10	0	0	235	140	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	240	135	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	200	115	85
English and French	10	10	0	45	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	145	90	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	48,500	24,125	24,375
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	47,370	23,635	23,735
English	10	0	0	170	65	105
French	10	0	0	315	140	170
Non-official language	10	0	0	635	285	350
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	595	275	320
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	86,940	42,100	44,835
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	71,125	34,460	36,670
Movers	555	245	310	15,810	7,645	8,165
Non-migrants	210	95	110	10,015	4,855	5,165
Migrants	350	150	200	5,795	2,790	3,000
Internal migrants	340	145	195	5,005	2,400	2,600
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	3,330	1,530	1,800
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,675	870	800
External migrants	10	0	10	790	385	405
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	83,425	40,335	43,090
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	44,340	21,485	22,855
Movers	1,830	900	925	39,080	18,845	20,240
Non-migrants	850	420	430	21,740	10,420	11,320
Migrants	980	480	500	17,350	8,430	8,920
Internal migrants	970	480	490	14,615	7,080	7,540
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	9,720	4,630	5,085
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	4,900	2,450	2,450
External migrants	15	0	10	2,730	1,345	1,380