Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kelowna, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	127,380	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	117,312	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	57,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	53,903	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	601.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	211.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	127,380	61,585	65,795
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	17,735	8,910	8,825
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,485	2,760	2,720
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,190	3,085	3,100
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	6,060	3,060	3,005
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	83,210	40,795	42,410
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	7,040	3,600	3,435
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	8,975	4,610	4,360
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	8,625	4,430	4,195
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,395	4,205	4,190
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,480	3,660	3,820
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	7,255	3,610	3,645
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	8,020	3,935	4,085
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	9,325	4,320	5,005
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	9,530	4,460	5,065
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	8,560	3,955	4,605
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	26,435	11,880	14,555
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	7,715	3,720	3,995
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	5,780	2,670	3,110
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,795	2,185	2,615
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,890	1,725	2,165
85 years and over	245	100	150	4,255	1,580	2,670
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,655	1,100	1,550
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,255	385	865
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	310	85	230
100 years and over	0	0	5	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	13.9	14.5	13.4
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.3	66.2	64.5
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	20.8	19.3	22.1
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.3	2.6	4.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	43.4	42.2	44.5
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	43.8	41.9	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	53,900	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	24,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	26,815	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	3,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	5,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	14,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	130	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	53,905	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	15,725	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	21,030	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,410	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	6,335	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	124,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	109,640	52,675	56,965
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	62,135	31,045	31,090
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	51,025	25,480	25,545
Living common law	435	215	220	11,105	5,560	5,545
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	47,510	21,635	25,875
Never married	830	435	400	29,005	15,840	13,155
Separated	190	75	115	3,155	1,285	1,870
Divorced	360	120	240	8,415	3,110	5,305
Widowed	350	80	270	6,940	1,395	5,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	35,575	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	21,045	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,885	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	35,575	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	30,245	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	24,690	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,550	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	5,330	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,155	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	30,245	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	17,575	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	12,665	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,080	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	5,575	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	5,330	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	27,730	12,855	14,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	53,905	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	33,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	16,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	17,000	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	950	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	19,320	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	15,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	125,970	60,880	65,085
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	116,105	56,390	59,715
French only	0	0	0	40	15	25
English and French	165	70	95	9,100	4,165	4,935
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	720	315	405
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	125,970	60,885	65,090
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	123,200	59,605	63,595
French	60	30	35	1,875	880	990
English and French	0	0	0	205	105	105
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	690	290	395
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,975	935	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.6	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	125,970	60,880	65,085
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	124,520	60,220	64,300
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	108,545	52,860	55,685
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	106,510	51,925	54,585
French	70	30	40	2,035	930	1,100
Non-official languages	270	125	145	15,975	7,360	8,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	15,950	7,345	8,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	325	190	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	320	185	135
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	5	5	5	270	170	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	240	110	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	105	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,065	405	660
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	865	320	540
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	11,525	5,410	6,115
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,495	1,085	1,410
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,460	1,070	1,390
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	5	0	220	105	115
Czech	5	5	0	180	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	485	205	275
Russian	5	5	5	545	235	315
Serbian	5	5	5	135	65	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	75	30	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukrainian	10	5	5	620	240	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	4,475	2,045	2,425
Afrikaans	5	5	5	115	60	50
Danish	10	0	0	105	45	60
Dutch	50	20	25	605	280	330
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	85	45	45	3,510	1,605	1,905
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	50	20	25
Swedish	5	5	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,530	1,315	1,220
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	2,210	1,140	1,070
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	175	95	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,745	885	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	325	175	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	155	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,890	900	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	650	315	335
Portuguese	5	0	0	285	135	150
Romanian	5	5	0	175	85	90
Spanish	0	0	0	775	365	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	10	5	5	305	105	200
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	390	200	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,240	555	685
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,235	555	680
Cantonese	0	0	0	425	185	240
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	650	295	360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	90	40	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	75	20	55
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	565	245	320
Estonian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	115	45	70
Hungarian	5	5	0	440	200	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,445	660	785
English and French	10	0	5	270	135	140
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,105	490	615
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	125,965	60,880	65,090
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	122,985	59,530	63,460
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	117,585	56,910	60,675
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	117,100	56,685	60,410
French	5	0	0	490	230	260
Non-official languages	50	25	30	5,405	2,615	2,785
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	5,405	2,615	2,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	150	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	150	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	140	75	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	60	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	400	170	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	340	140	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	3,345	1,650	1,690
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	555	265	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	5	5	5	540	260	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Serbian	5	5	0	45	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	625	290	330
Afrikaans	5	0	5	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	510	230	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,580	815	770
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,425	725	700
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,210	615	595
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	540	265	280
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	120	50	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	280	145	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	115	50	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	295	145	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	700	320	380
Chinese languages	10	5	5	705	325	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	415	195	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,980	1,355	1,630
English and French	0	0	0	170	90	75
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,760	1,245	1,520
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	125,965	60,880	65,085
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	116,740	56,610	60,125
English	25	15	15	2,600	1,260	1,345
French	15	10	10	1,285	555	735
Non-official language	80	35	45	5,200	2,385	2,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	5,150	2,365	2,790
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	106,420	51,345	55,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	103,440	49,910	53,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	34,352	41,138	29,425
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	103,530	49,980	53,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	30,799	35,989	27,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	95,740	46,735	49,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	31,503	38,651	25,759
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	73,465	31,770	41,690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	5,854	5,756	5,906
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	77,875	39,175	38,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	30,025	36,194	25,430
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	106,400	51,330	55,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	103,515	49,960	53,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	47,435	57,774	37,790
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	103,570	50,005	53,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	39,534	46,796	32,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	95,910	46,830	49,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	45,365	56,459	34,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	73,180	31,475	41,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,643	7,701	7,598
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	77,860	39,210	38,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	41,258	50,361	32,025
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	106,400	51,325	55,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	31,785	17,640	14,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	50,083	56,911	43,996
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	60,917	69,881	49,738
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	88.4	91.3	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	65.9	69.1	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	11.6	8.7	15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	106,420	51,340	55,080
Without total income	135	60	70	2,975	1,430	1,550
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	103,445	49,910	53,530
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	12,665	5,405	7,260
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	17,920	7,025	10,895
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	15,395	6,335	9,055
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	12,895	5,530	7,365
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	11,110	5,170	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	8,320	4,330	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,320	3,710	2,615
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,705	2,785	1,920
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,570	2,155	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,450	1,560	885
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	8,100	5,905	2,190
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	5,205	3,740	1,470
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	2,890	2,165	720
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	106,420	51,340	55,080
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,890	1,360	1,530
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	103,530	49,985	53,545
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	13,355	5,750	7,615
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	18,920	7,600	11,320
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	18,160	7,565	10,595
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	15,225	6,805	8,420
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	11,705	5,840	5,870
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	8,250	4,715	3,530
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,690	3,390	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,875	2,380	1,500
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	8,340	5,940	2,400
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,375	1,595	780
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,580	1,130	445
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	4,385	3,215	1,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	106,420	51,340	55,080
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	28,545	12,160	16,380
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	77,875	39,180	38,700
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	73.2	76.3	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	12,795	5,995	6,800
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	6,170	2,575	3,595
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	10,735	4,645	6,090
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	9,165	4,065	5,095
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	8,355	3,640	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	7,440	3,375	4,065
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,540	2,940	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,390	2,705	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,410	2,050	1,365
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	9,875	7,195	2,685
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,675	1,695	980
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,770	1,195	570
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	5,435	4,300	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	53,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	68,627	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	60,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	15,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	34,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	31,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	38,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	87,233	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	76,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	53,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	91,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	75,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	15,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	45,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	38,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	38,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	110,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	91,575	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	53,905	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	755	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	4,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	16,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,040	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	3,390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	53,905	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	4,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	12,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	5,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,005	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	4,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	35,330	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	87,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	76,095	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	16,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	79,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	69,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	12,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	115,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	99,390	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,020	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	51,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	47,077	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	35,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	111,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	92,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	16,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	106,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	87,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	12,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	137,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	112,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	64,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	55,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	25,060	11,660	13,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	30,188	31,990	28,982
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	27,469	28,570	26,677
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	25,010	11,670	13,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	39,554	43,286	36,288
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	33,712	36,177	31,554
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	124,140	60,235	63,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	61,300	28,585	32,715
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	12,835	6,050	6,785
In the second decile	580	245	330	12,875	5,630	7,245
In the third decile	595	275	315	11,865	5,510	6,355
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	11,795	5,620	6,175
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	11,940	5,775	6,160
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	62,835	31,655	31,180
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	12,480	6,160	6,320
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	12,355	6,170	6,185
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	12,835	6,455	6,375
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	12,370	6,285	6,085
In the top decile	190	100	95	12,795	6,575	6,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	124,135	60,235	63,895
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	21,710	10,940	10,765
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,635	3,325	3,305
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	78,565	38,305	40,260
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	23,865	10,990	12,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	16,605	7,385	9,220
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,480	1,725	1,755
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,135	535	595
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	9,965	4,550	5,415
65 years and over	170	60	110	3,160	1,110	2,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	13.4	12.3	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	16.0	15.8	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	17.1	16.1	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	12.7	11.9	13.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	13.2	10.1	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	10,620	5,090	5,535
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,020	1,005	1,015
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	625	300	325
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	7,955	3,855	4,100
65 years and over	10	5	5	645	230	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	8.6	8.5	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	9.3	9.2	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	9.4	9.0	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	10.1	10.1	10.2
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.7	2.1	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	124,140	60,240	63,900
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	123,440	59,915	63,525
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	123,385	59,905	63,485
French	190	70	120	9,190	4,150	5,035
Non-official languages	380	165	215	20,165	9,365	10,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	20,115	9,350	10,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	425	250	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	400	240	160
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Arabic	10	0	10	285	175	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	65	45	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	305	135	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,255	465	790
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,150	415	730
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	14,810	6,975	7,835
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,810	1,285	1,520
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,785	1,285	1,500
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatian	0	0	0	290	135	160
Czech	0	0	0	260	150	115
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	535	230	305
Russian	10	0	0	780	385	395
Serbian	15	10	10	255	120	130
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	120	50	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	15	0	10	575	255	320
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	5,310	2,405	2,905
Afrikaans	20	10	10	215	125	85
Danish	10	10	0	135	50	85
Dutch	45	15	30	640	290	350
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	105	60	45	4,265	1,895	2,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	45	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,985	1,615	1,370
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	2,605	1,415	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	450	265	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	2,080	1,135	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	220	115	100
Iranian languages	10	10	0	375	205	170
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	355	195	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,060	1,865	2,195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	1,110	495	615
Portuguese	10	10	10	370	195	175
Romanian	0	0	0	205	80	130
Spanish	55	15	45	2,540	1,190	1,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	10	10	0	620	275	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	530	235	290
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	295	120	180
American Sign Language	0	0	0	145	50	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,355	665	690
Chinese languages	20	10	20	1,350	665	690
Cantonese	0	0	0	430	190	245
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	20	0	15	885	440	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	70	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	15	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	75	15	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	85	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	630	310	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	100	50	55
Hungarian	10	10	0	520	255	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	124,135	60,240	63,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	117,770	57,120	60,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	21,030	10,590	10,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	96,740	46,530	50,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	6,370	3,120	3,250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	124,140	60,240	63,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	104,665	51,100	53,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	17,835	8,250	9,590
Before 1981	260	115	140	7,585	3,530	4,055
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,800	815	985
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	2,600	1,105	1,490
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	3,410	1,610	1,800
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,440	720	715
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,975	890	1,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	2,435	1,175	1,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,635	885	745
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	17,835	8,250	9,590
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,975	920	1,065
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	3,355	1,690	1,665
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	4,340	1,850	2,495
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	6,895	3,160	3,730
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,270	630	640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	17,840	8,250	9,590
Americas	65	10	50	2,400	1,030	1,370
Brazil	0	0	10	45	15	30
Colombia	0	0	0	80	30	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	255	130	125
Mexico	0	0	0	210	105	110
Peru	0	0	10	70	20	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,295	545	750
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	280	125	155
Europe	255	135	120	9,465	4,435	5,030
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	135	60	70
Croatia	10	10	0	190	70	120
France	0	0	0	140	55	85
Germany	60	35	25	1,615	735	880
Greece	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungary	0	10	0	255	110	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	135	75	60
Italy	10	0	0	440	245	205
Netherlands	35	15	20	520	280	245
Poland	0	0	0	585	250	330
Portugal	0	0	0	120	70	50
Romania	0	0	0	225	110	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	110	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	135	60	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	265	135	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	3,235	1,545	1,690
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,160	495	660
Africa	15	0	10	555	275	275
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	265	125	135
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	185	90	90
Asia	60	20	40	5,030	2,295	2,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	535	235	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	60	70
India	10	10	10	1,375	705	670
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	255	145	115
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	130	50	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	400	180	225
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	50	70
Philippines	10	0	10	1,020	390	635
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	15	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	230	90	140
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	500	225	275
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	385	210	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	2,435	1,175	1,255
Americas	0	0	0	545	275	275
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	210	115	100
Mexico	0	0	0	100	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	90	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	0	0	0	495	250	240
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	170	90	75
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Africa	15	0	10	85	40	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	15
Asia	15	0	10	1,230	550	680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	10	0	220	115	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	75	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	450	200	250
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	70	30	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	65	15
Australia	0	0	0	60	45	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	124,135	60,240	63,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	20,385	9,625	10,765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	25,965	12,570	13,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	77,785	38,040	39,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	10,475	4,820	5,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	5,600	2,710	2,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	2,235	1,360	870
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	3,365	1,350	2,020
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	3,850	1,575	2,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	970	515	450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	60	20	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	124,140	60,240	63,900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	6,840	3,275	3,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	6,600	3,155	3,440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	2,920	1,370	1,555
Métis	195	70	125	3,605	1,760	1,850
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	150	65	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	85	50	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	117,295	56,965	60,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	124,135	60,240	63,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,790	845	950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	122,350	59,395	62,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	124,135	60,240	63,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	940	495	450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	930	490	435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	520	265	255
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	400	220	180
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	6,885	3,240	3,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	6,605	3,110	3,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	3,675	1,710	1,965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,855	1,375	1,485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	290	130	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	255	125	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	116,310	56,500	59,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	124,135	60,235	63,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	11,745	5,740	6,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	3,220	1,715	1,505
Chinese	30	10	20	1,810	845	965
Black	15	15	0	1,005	520	480
Filipino	15	0	15	1,440	570	865
Latin American	0	0	0	765	360	405
Arab	10	10	0	255	165	85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	535	225	310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	345	195	150
Korean	10	0	0	560	245	310
Japanese	50	45	10	1,200	610	590
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	235	120	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	380	165	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	112,390	54,500	57,890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	124,140	60,235	63,900
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	7,830	3,740	4,090
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	4,485	2,115	2,375
Inuit	20	10	0	120	40	75
Métis	200	75	125	3,525	1,720	1,805
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	32,215	16,045	16,170
Acadian	10	0	0	105	60	45
American	80	40	45	2,320	1,095	1,225
Canadian	1,350	650	700	30,485	15,205	15,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	100,470	48,175	52,295
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	63,845	30,810	33,040
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	15
English	1,855	810	1,050	38,665	18,380	20,280
Irish	1,205	575	635	22,270	10,460	11,815
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	1,350	595	750	27,825	13,195	14,630
Welsh	190	90	95	3,500	1,630	1,875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	3,855	1,845	2,015
French origins	720	315	405	14,085	6,520	7,565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	14,090	6,520	7,570
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	36,090	16,970	19,115
Austrian	45	25	15	2,145	960	1,180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	655	295	360
Dutch	485	195	290	7,290	3,505	3,785
Flemish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,185	565	620	28,060	13,200	14,860
Luxembourger	15	10	10	20	10	15
Swiss	70	25	45	1,450	695	755
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	11,925	5,470	6,455
Danish	145	65	75	1,680	750	930
Finnish	25	0	20	1,070	475	595
Icelandic	50	25	20	840	355	490
Norwegian	280	135	140	4,960	2,315	2,645
Swedish	155	70	85	3,925	1,775	2,145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	630	305	325
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	24,525	11,510	13,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Czech	30	10	20	800	410	390
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	275	125	150
Estonian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Hungarian	60	30	35	2,420	1,135	1,280
Latvian	15	10	0	150	70	85
Lithuanian	10	0	10	145	30	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	155	95	60	6,525	3,075	3,455
Romanian	50	15	30	1,045	435	610
Russian	95	35	60	5,320	2,490	2,830
Slovak	0	0	0	340	165	180
Ukrainian	430	190	240	11,420	5,395	6,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern European origins	235	115	125	10,195	4,700	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	730	335	395
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	625	330	295
Italian	130	60	70	6,100	2,860	3,240
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	930	450	475
Serbian	25	10	15	345	175	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	290	125	170
Spanish	35	20	20	1,165	485	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	315	150	165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	890	455	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	420	220	200
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	410	205	200
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	765	370	395
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Jamaican	20	15	0	480	245	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,365	645	715
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Brazilian	10	10	10	70	45	25
Chilean	10	10	0	120	65	50
Colombian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	35	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	35
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	10	0	0	455	220	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	105	40	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	25	10
African origins	20	10	10	1,110	585	525
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	100	55	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	485	255	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	280	180	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other African origins	15	10	0	395	205	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	330	170	160
Asian origins	225	145	80	10,860	5,290	5,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	1,315	710	600
Afghan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	40	10
Armenian	10	10	0	75	35	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	450	225	225
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	345	180	165
Palestinian	15	0	10	55	35	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Syrian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	85	60	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	50	40	10	3,235	1,705	1,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	110	65	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	2,760	1,465	1,295
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	140	80	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	130	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	15	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	6,385	2,905	3,485
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	60	20	40	2,180	1,005	1,170
Filipino	30	0	25	1,680	690	980
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Japanese	70	60	10	1,440	705	735
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	580	265	315
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	175	85	85
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	175	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	30	15	15	770	380	390
Australian	25	10	15	450	215	240
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	95	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	190	85	100
Fijian	0	0	0	105	35	65
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	53,900	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	36,725	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	17,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	53,905	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	13,805	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	40,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	53,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	6,195	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	17,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	13,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	15,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	53,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	15,100	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	8,180	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,900	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	6,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	17,550	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	53,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	53,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	53,905	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	52,165	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	53,900	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	3,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	16,155	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	8,160	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	10,500	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	5,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	6,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	53,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	51,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	53,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	30,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	21,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	53,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	2,485	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	7,645	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	7,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	9,775	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	10,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	8,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,255	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	53,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	38,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	14,930	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	13,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	36,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	19.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,339	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	459,340	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	530,328	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	17,155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,096	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,173	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	106,400	51,325	55,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	15,315	7,880	7,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	32,730	15,865	16,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	58,345	27,575	30,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	10,470	7,490	2,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	4,100	2,160	1,940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	6,375	5,325	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	23,570	8,955	14,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	3,155	1,205	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	21,150	9,925	11,220
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	14,085	6,290	7,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,520	670	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	705	530	175
Master's degree	75	50	25	3,960	1,870	2,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	880	570	315
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	66,560	32,190	34,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	5,280	3,155	2,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	18,420	9,245	9,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	42,865	19,790	23,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	7,050	5,190	1,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,720	1,465	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,330	3,725	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	17,565	6,680	10,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	2,220	820	1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	16,030	7,105	8,920
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	10,590	4,540	6,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,180	475	705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	400	150
Master's degree	45	25	20	3,055	1,305	1,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	645	380	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	106,400	51,325	55,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	48,055	23,745	24,305
Education	155	40	110	4,370	1,075	3,290
13. Education	160	40	110	4,370	1,075	3,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	2,265	1,070	1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	590	450	140
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,675	625	1,055
Humanities	45	30	20	2,600	1,145	1,460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	155	50	105
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	725	230	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	690	240	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	170	115	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	460	305	150
54. History	0	10	0	325	190	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	5,360	1,760	3,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	470	205	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,015	85	935
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	960	275	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	20	60
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,165	305	860
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,635	860	775
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	12,450	4,755	7,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	905	195	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	11,520	4,550	6,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,100	1,130	970
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	940	465	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	495	225	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	520	385	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	140	55	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,785	1,220	570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,375	1,030	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	250	170	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	11,705	10,850	855
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	335	245	90
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,790	1,555	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,125	1,860	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,500	3,420	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,800	2,705	95
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,155	1,070	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,105	740	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	670	435	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	435	305	135
Health and related fields	335	45	290	10,595	2,020	8,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	865	425	445
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	9,520	1,435	8,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	160	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,010	1,815	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,825	800	2,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	335	230	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	835	760	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	66,560	32,195	34,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	23,695	12,400	11,295
Education	85	25	60	2,845	645	2,200
13. Education	85	25	60	2,845	645	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,675	760	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	310	75
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,285	445	840
Humanities	20	10	15	1,835	755	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	510	165	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	520	180	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	130	85	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	255	165	90
54. History	0	0	0	240	135	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,255	1,295	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	380	155	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	760	50	710
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	845	215	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	45
42. Psychology	10	0	10	875	210	660
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,295	625	660
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	9,310	3,520	5,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	725	115	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	8,570	3,395	5,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,450	740	710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	680	320	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	345	150	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	335	235	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,430	980	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,145	860	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	170	95	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	8,325	7,650	675
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	175	75
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,280	1,090	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,520	1,305	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,485	2,415	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,995	1,920	75
48. Precision production	30	25	0	800	750	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	815	520	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	490	300	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	330	215	105
Health and related fields	240	35	210	7,950	1,555	6,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	635	305	325
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	7,145	1,115	6,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	130	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,975	1,380	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	2,085	635	1,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	640	570	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	106,400	51,325	55,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	48,055	23,750	24,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	58,345	27,580	30,770
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	50,720	23,700	27,025
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	33,400	14,920	18,480
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	17,325	8,775	8,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	7,625	3,885	3,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,950	1,100	850
Philippines	10	0	0	570	165	400
India	0	0	0	330	160	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,155	605	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	150	70	80
France	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other	45	25	25	3,395	1,740	1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	66,560	32,190	34,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	23,695	12,395	11,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	42,865	19,790	23,070
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	37,685	17,305	20,385
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	25,900	11,445	14,455
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	11,790	5,860	5,930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	5,175	2,490	2,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,180	615	570
Philippines	0	0	0	525	150	375
India	0	10	0	270	120	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	705	405	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	135	60	75
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other	30	15	20	2,295	1,125	1,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	106,400	51,325	55,075
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	69,145	35,440	33,710
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	64,380	32,715	31,665
Unemployed	150	100	50	4,765	2,720	2,050
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	37,255	15,885	21,365
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	65.0	69.1	61.2
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	60.5	63.7	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	6.9	7.7	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	106,400	51,325	55,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	34,180	14,445	19,730
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	72,220	36,880	35,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	32,890	18,420	14,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	39,330	18,460	20,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.9	42.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	69,145	35,435	33,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,090	540	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	68,055	34,895	33,160
Employee	1,965	995	965	57,675	28,570	29,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	10,380	6,325	4,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	69,150	35,440	33,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,090	545	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	68,055	34,900	33,160
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	7,785	4,880	2,905
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	9,795	2,585	7,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,725	3,015	715
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	5,700	1,165	4,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	6,815	2,180	4,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	2,235	950	1,285
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	18,165	7,740	10,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	10,355	9,735	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,815	1,420	390
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,670	1,235	440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	69,145	35,435	33,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,090	540	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	68,060	34,895	33,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,260	800	460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	945	850	95
22 Utilities	40	35	0	310	240	65
23 Construction	190	180	15	7,240	6,275	960
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,420	2,425	1,000
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,950	1,340	610
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	8,795	4,170	4,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,575	1,920	655
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,495	910	585
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	2,420	975	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,440	790	650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	4,710	2,445	2,265
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	115	55	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,425	1,970	1,455
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,535	1,615	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	9,275	1,815	7,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,840	930	915
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	6,805	2,875	3,940
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	3,215	1,330	1,880
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,290	1,175	1,120
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	64,380	32,715	31,665
Worked at home	125	75	45	5,690	2,740	2,960
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	210	175	45
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	9,495	7,060	2,435
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	48,980	22,750	26,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	48,980	22,750	26,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	43,770	19,785	23,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	2,705	1,325	1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	1,735	995	735
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	770	650	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	58,470	29,810	28,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	45,940	23,470	22,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,040	1,255	1,790
Public transit	30	10	15	2,520	1,235	1,285
Walked	180	80	105	3,325	1,425	1,895
Bicycle	25	20	10	2,135	1,285	850
Other method	20	20	0	1,510	1,140	370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	58,475	29,810	28,665
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	23,155	11,000	12,150
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	26,390	13,320	13,070
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	5,780	3,375	2,410
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,440	865	575
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,705	1,250	455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	58,470	29,810	28,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,980	2,050	925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	9,895	6,450	3,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	15,765	8,435	7,335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	13,685	5,515	8,165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	7,415	2,915	4,495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	8,730	4,430	4,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	74,570	38,010	36,555
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	74,155	37,835	36,320
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	73,780	37,640	36,145
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	73,555	37,590	35,970
French	0	0	0	225	50	180
Non-official languages	10	0	0	370	200	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	370	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	195	95	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	115	55	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	115	50	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	55	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	55	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	410	175	240
English and French	10	10	0	90	50	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	125	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	74,570	38,010	36,560
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	72,855	37,180	35,675
English	10	0	0	325	140	185
French	10	0	0	570	300	270
Non-official language	10	0	0	785	375	415
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	780	375	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	123,010	59,715	63,295
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	100,395	48,355	52,045
Movers	555	245	310	22,615	11,360	11,255
Non-migrants	210	95	110	14,230	7,145	7,080
Migrants	350	150	200	8,385	4,215	4,170
Internal migrants	340	145	195	7,115	3,550	3,570
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	4,075	2,035	2,035
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	3,045	1,515	1,525
External migrants	10	0	10	1,265	665	600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	118,540	57,420	61,120
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	62,000	29,540	32,455
Movers	1,830	900	925	56,545	27,880	28,665
Non-migrants	850	420	430	31,400	15,430	15,970
Migrants	980	480	500	25,140	12,450	12,695
Internal migrants	970	480	490	21,400	10,560	10,835
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	12,130	5,955	6,175
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	9,270	4,605	4,665
External migrants	15	0	10	3,745	1,890	1,855