Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Columbia-Shuswap, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	51,366	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,512	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,798	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,454	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28,929.19	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	51,370	25,370	25,995	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	7,045	3,570	3,470	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	2,275	1,150	1,120	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	2,370	1,165	1,210	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	31,780	15,705	16,070	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	2,395	1,225	1,170	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	2,140	1,125	1,015	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	2,450	1,200	1,245	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	2,815	1,430	1,390	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	2,915	1,485	1,425	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	2,650	1,350	1,295	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	2,950	1,410	1,535	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	4,005	1,930	2,075	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	4,820	2,300	2,525	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	4,650	2,260	2,390	165	75	90
65 years and over	12,550	6,095	6,455	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	4,245	2,130	2,115	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	3,110	1,530	1,585	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	2,220	1,125	1,100	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,565	765	800	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,405	550	860	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	920	395	525	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	370	120	250	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	105	30	70	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.1	13.3	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	61.9	61.9	61.8	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	24.4	24.0	24.8	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	2.7	2.2	3.3	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	46.4	45.8	46.9	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	50.5	49.7	51.3	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,455	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	15,880	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,170	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	875	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	920	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,680	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,390	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,455	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	6,230	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	10,000	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	2,740	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	2,315	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50,195	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,325	21,800	22,525	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	28,260	14,125	14,135	975	485	490
Married	22,890	11,460	11,430	850	420	430
Living common law	5,370	2,665	2,705	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	16,065	7,675	8,390	560	250	310
Never married	8,875	5,135	3,740	225	130	95
Separated	1,265	580	685	40	20	20
Divorced	3,060	1,315	1,745	125	60	60
Widowed	2,860	650	2,220	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,650	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	10,230	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,650	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	13,870	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	11,180	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	2,685	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,785	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,870	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	9,110	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	4,755	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	2,010	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,960	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,785	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,395	4,690	4,710	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,455	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	15,060	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,825	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,235	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,105	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	6,230	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	875	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50,925	25,225	25,705	1,680	815	865
English only	47,250	23,590	23,660	1,575	765	805
French only	15	5	5	0	0	5
English and French	3,550	1,570	1,980	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	115	55	55	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50,925	25,220	25,700	1,680	815	870
English	49,865	24,695	25,170	1,615	780	830
French	895	450	445	35	15	20
English and French	55	25	35	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	105	55	50	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	930	465	465	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50,925	25,220	25,705	1,680	815	865
Single responses	50,510	25,030	25,480	1,665	800	855
Official languages	46,805	23,255	23,555	1,480	720	765
English	45,820	22,750	23,075	1,435	695	740
French	985	505	485	40	20	25
Non-official languages	3,705	1,780	1,925	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	20	10	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,755	1,905	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	70	130	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	65	110	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,455	1,495	155	80	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	485	225	260	25	5	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	480	220	260	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	100	45	55	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	45	5	0	0
Russian	75	30	45	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	80	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,845	925	920	50	30	20
Afrikaans	40	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	345	160	180	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,340	685	660	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	115	110	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	210	105	105	60	35	25
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	5	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	75	90	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	185	195	15	10	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	120	115	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	10	5	5
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	5	0	5
Chinese languages	130	60	70	0	0	5
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	55	85	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	25	45	0	5	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	190	230	20	10	10
English and French	110	55	50	5	0	0
English and non-official language	285	120	160	15	10	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50,925	25,220	25,705	1,680	810	870
Single responses	50,305	24,940	25,360	1,655	800	855
Official languages	49,420	24,515	24,905	1,575	760	815
English	49,120	24,365	24,755	1,560	755	805
French	305	145	155	20	5	10
Non-official languages	885	425	455	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	875	425	450	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	605	290	315	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	310	145	165	15	5	5
Afrikaans	25	10	15	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	110	130	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	70	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	50	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	55	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	35	45	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	280	340	25	10	15
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	555	250	300	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50,925	25,220	25,700	1,675	815	865
None	48,470	24,095	24,375	1,590	760	825
English	585	280	300	25	15	15
French	605	275	330	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,230	550	675	50	25	25
Aboriginal	85	35	45	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,150	520	630	45	20	20
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,165	21,320	21,850	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,235	20,975	21,260	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,558	41,254	24,774	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,275	21,000	21,280	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,609	36,199	23,373	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,445	19,530	18,915	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	37,062	20,314	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,790	14,025	16,765	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,392	9,428	7,716	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,780	15,490	14,280	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,408	35,968	20,266	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,165	21,320	21,845	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,150	20,950	21,200	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,219	51,841	32,711	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,210	20,970	21,240	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,723	42,829	28,707	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,415	19,500	18,910	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,049	48,698	29,098	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,095	14,180	16,915	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,992	9,618	8,468	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,775	15,525	14,250	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,381	46,741	27,182	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,165	21,315	21,850	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,610	6,240	4,365	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,112	60,961	39,567	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,664	65,294	44,332	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.6	79.1	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.9	56.6	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.4	20.9	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,165	21,320	21,850	1,480	710	770
Without total income	935	345	590	40	15	20
With total income	42,230	20,975	21,260	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.4	97.3	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,520	2,075	3,450	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	7,850	2,825	5,020	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	2,780	4,085	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	5,365	2,490	2,875	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	2,275	2,025	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	1,900	1,250	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,565	1,705	855	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	1,280	560	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,315	890	425	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	930	720	215	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,555	2,035	515	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,880	1,500	380	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	675	535	135	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,165	21,320	21,845	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	890	320	570	40	15	25
With after-tax income	42,275	20,995	21,280	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.5	97.4	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,840	2,215	3,630	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	8,340	3,115	5,230	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	7,855	3,250	4,610	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,130	2,995	3,135	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,480	2,595	1,885	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,305	2,180	1,125	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	1,560	695	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,485	1,060	425	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	2,580	2,030	550	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	880	690	195	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	585	470	115	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,115	875	245	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,165	21,315	21,850	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	13,390	5,825	7,565	725	325	395
With employment income	29,775	15,495	14,285	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.7	65.4	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,770	2,710	3,060	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	2,515	1,050	1,470	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	4,255	1,725	2,535	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	3,545	1,425	2,120	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,985	1,350	1,635	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,405	1,235	1,170	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	1,135	785	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,600	1,110	490	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,250	910	345	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	3,520	2,840	680	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	995	700	300	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	705	580	125	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,560	255	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,450	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,009	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,754	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,230	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,714	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,991	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,225	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,759	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,290	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,455	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,251	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,153	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,245	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,008	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,267	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,210	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,980	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,433	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,455	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	995	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,130	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,110	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,035	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	980	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,945	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,775	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,880	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,295	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,460	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	810	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,455	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,025	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,300	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,180	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,205	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,125	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,060	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,770	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,060	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,030	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	965	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,555	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,937	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,654	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,705	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,533	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,246	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,204	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,324	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,240	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,565	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,224	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,813	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,665	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,690	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,779	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,830	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,304	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,638	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,635	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,684	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,482	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,490	4,250	4,240	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,526	34,967	26,112	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,902	30,829	24,542	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,440	4,295	4,150	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,894	42,450	35,210	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,287	35,936	30,543	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,195	12,985	14,215	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	5,070	2,380	2,690	215	105	115
In the second decile	5,765	2,605	3,165	320	150	170
In the third decile	5,675	2,680	2,995	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	5,415	2,650	2,765	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	5,275	2,675	2,605	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	22,995	11,895	11,100	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	5,310	2,685	2,620	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	5,200	2,640	2,565	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	4,695	2,460	2,230	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	4,345	2,275	2,065	80	40	35
In the top decile	3,455	1,830	1,625	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	49,570	24,555	25,010	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	8,370	4,240	4,130	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	2,690	1,390	1,300	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	29,555	14,545	15,015	725	340	385
65 years and over	11,645	5,775	5,870	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,350	3,365	3,990	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	1,520	775	745	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	520	280	240	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	4,115	1,875	2,240	165	65	100
65 years and over	1,715	715	1,005	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.7	16.0	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.3	18.0	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	20.1	18.5	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	12.9	14.9	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	12.4	17.1	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,800	1,360	1,435	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	505	255	255	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	160	90	75	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,080	1,000	1,075	75	35	45
65 years and over	215	100	110	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.2	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.5	5.8	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.9	7.2	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,580	795	785
Official languages	50,105	24,835	25,275	1,560	780	780
English	50,075	24,820	25,260	1,560	780	780
French	3,560	1,645	1,915	45	15	25
Non-official languages	4,935	2,290	2,650	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,790	2,210	2,575	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	80	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	75	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,960	1,910	2,055	200	95	110
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	255	275	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	255	280	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	10	10	10
Czech	120	45	70	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	45	75	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	50	0	0	10
Serbian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	30	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	50	55	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,155	1,055	1,095	80	35	50
Afrikaans	70	25	40	0	0	0
Danish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	355	165	190	20	10	15
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,660	830	835	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	145	115	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	260	140	115	60	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	95	75	55	35	25
Sindhi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	505	625	10	10	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	155	175	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	730	320	415	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	35	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	40	75	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	20	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,500	24,075	24,430	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,295	4,195	4,100	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,205	19,880	20,325	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,695	810	885	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	44,570	22,165	22,410	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,315	2,555	2,765	215	80	130
Before 1981	3,035	1,520	1,515	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	500	200	300	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	540	250	290	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	740	360	380	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	260	135	130	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	480	225	255	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	495	220	270	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	305	165	140	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,320	2,555	2,765	215	85	130
Under 5 years	695	350	345	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	1,010	500	505	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	1,190	570	620	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	2,075	955	1,120	60	15	45
45 years and over	350	175	175	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,320	2,550	2,765	215	85	130
Americas	890	410	480	40	20	20
Brazil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	715	320	390	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	65	30	35	0	10	0
Europe	3,390	1,720	1,670	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	10	0
Germany	695	395	300	30	10	20
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	80	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	160	145	10	0	10
Poland	60	25	30	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	25	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,430	705	725	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	480	220	260	30	20	10
Africa	145	45	100	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	35	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	705	280	425	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	165	90	75	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	190	45	145	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	190	95	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	495	220	275	0	0	0
Americas	85	35	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	175	75	100	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	0	25	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	15	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	50	30	0	0	0
Australia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50,195	24,885	25,315	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,865	2,850	3,020	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,795	4,840	4,955	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,530	17,190	17,345	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,350	1,080	1,270	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,350	675	670	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	595	385	210	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	760	295	460	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	355	535	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	30	55	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,645	1,700	1,940	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,540	1,650	1,895	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,670	785	890	20	10	10
Métis	1,845	865	980	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	45	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,555	23,180	23,375	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,120	515	605	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	49,075	24,365	24,710	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	765	355	410	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	750	350	405	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	540	260	275	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	205	85	120	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,530	1,740	1,790	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,330	1,635	1,695	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,860	890	965	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	740	715	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	200	105	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	110	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,900	22,780	23,115	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,620	730	890	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	355	195	160	60	35	20
Chinese	265	125	140	0	0	0
Black	175	90	85	10	15	0
Filipino	270	85	185	0	0	10
Latin American	65	30	40	0	0	0
Arab	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	20	10	15
Korean	100	45	55	0	0	0
Japanese	275	105	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,575	24,150	24,425	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	4,300	2,095	2,200	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,615	1,270	1,345	35	15	15
Inuit	25	0	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,875	940	935	45	25	20
Other North American origins	13,375	6,660	6,710	445	220	220
Acadian	85	40	45	0	0	0
American	1,165	560	605	50	25	30
Canadian	12,490	6,205	6,280	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,400	21,005	21,395	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	29,170	14,220	14,945	880	410	470
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	18,475	9,070	9,400	620	270	345
Irish	9,625	4,545	5,075	315	115	200
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	12,870	6,080	6,795	385	185	205
Welsh	1,995	865	1,130	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	715	770	25	10	10
French origins	6,135	2,975	3,160	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,130	2,975	3,160	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,985	7,525	7,460	425	225	200
Austrian	960	495	465	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	365	160	205	0	0	10
Dutch	3,560	1,760	1,800	90	45	45
Flemish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	10,575	5,325	5,250	305	170	135
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	910	435	475	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	75	35	40	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,015	3,005	3,020	205	85	115
Danish	735	370	365	30	10	20
Finnish	680	345	340	60	35	25
Icelandic	325	155	170	20	10	15
Norwegian	2,480	1,245	1,240	40	15	20
Swedish	2,085	1,010	1,075	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	270	165	105	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	7,615	3,650	3,960	280	145	135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	365	170	195	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	55	90	10	0	10
Estonian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	570	280	295	10	10	10
Latvian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,800	865	930	30	15	20
Romanian	300	170	135	30	15	10
Russian	1,655	805	855	80	35	50
Slovak	120	70	45	10	10	0
Ukrainian	3,495	1,650	1,845	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,055	1,450	1,610	70	45	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	55	10	10	0
Italian	1,985	960	1,025	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	125	105	15	0	10
Serbian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	365	140	225	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	85	10	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	45	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	35	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	75	45	30	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	165	135	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	65	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	60	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	110	50	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	55	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,635	745	890	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	85	60	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	405	215	190	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	340	185	155	65	35	30
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	450	635	25	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	330	160	165	0	0	0
Filipino	310	95	210	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	305	110	190	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	60	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	380	205	175	10	10	0
Australian	285	160	120	10	0	10
New Zealander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,450	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	17,890	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	4,525	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,455	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	1,815	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	20,640	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,455	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,885	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,780	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,770	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,455	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,450	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	3,705	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	3,130	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,745	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,455	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,305	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,450	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	22,045	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	410	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,455	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	2,700	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,980	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,810	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,405	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,345	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,060	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,455	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,875	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,580	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,455	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,090	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,975	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,455	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	465	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,260	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,985	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,860	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,410	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,345	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,425	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	715	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,705	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,190	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,515	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,865	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,240	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	715	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	986	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,659	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,003	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,165	21,315	21,850	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,735	4,170	3,570	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,840	6,000	6,840	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,595	11,150	11,440	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,200	4,605	1,595	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,535	1,440	1,090	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,670	3,160	505	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,000	3,405	5,590	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	515	1,015	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,865	2,625	3,240	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	3,960	1,645	2,315	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	155	260	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	120	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,200	640	560	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	40	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,920	13,175	13,745	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,900	1,275	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,040	3,785	4,250	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,695	7,480	8,210	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,155	3,115	1,040	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,700	975	725	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,370	2,360	4,010	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	350	630	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,180	1,655	2,530	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	2,920	1,075	1,840	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	90	175	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	85	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	790	365	425	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,170	21,315	21,850	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,570	10,165	10,405	800	390	410
Education	1,980	555	1,420	40	15	25
13. Education	1,975	555	1,425	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	240	320	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	450	150	290	10	0	0
Humanities	880	360	525	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	45	140	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	90	170	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	0	0	0
54. History	75	45	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	465	1,055	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	10	380	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	255	75	180	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	285	100	185	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	435	210	225	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,000	1,150	2,845	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	45	300	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,630	1,095	2,535	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	290	265	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	110	140	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	110	30	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	195	210	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	295	170	125	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,510	350	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	500	420	80	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	910	75	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,700	60	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,645	1,575	70	80	85	0
48. Precision production	885	845	40	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	685	345	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	250	225	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	435	120	20	20	0
Health and related fields	3,790	610	3,180	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	235	175	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,350	355	2,990	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,090	935	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	350	845	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	125	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	595	45	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,915	13,170	13,745	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,220	5,695	5,530	375	180	195
Education	1,115	235	880	20	0	20
13. Education	1,115	235	880	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	140	230	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	205	0	0	0
Humanities	585	245	340	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	35	85	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	60	125	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	40	0	0	0
54. History	50	35	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,135	295	840	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	10	295	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	180	35	140	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	65	130	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	340	145	195	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,760	725	2,035	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	30	240	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,475	690	1,785	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	180	205	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	85	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	45	25	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	160	150	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	155	80	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,955	3,660	295	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	340	270	70	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	600	60	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,150	55	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,110	1,055	55	40	35	0
48. Precision production	585	550	30	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	500	310	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	165	200	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	340	110	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,745	475	2,265	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	205	165	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	255	2,095	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,520	860	665	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	870	285	585	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	100	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	460	40	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,170	21,315	21,850	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,570	10,165	10,405	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,595	11,155	11,445	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	19,955	9,740	10,215	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	12,585	5,975	6,610	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	7,370	3,765	3,605	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,640	1,415	1,225	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	685	445	240	15	15	0
Philippines	135	25	110	10	0	0
India	70	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	570	310	260	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,150	590	560	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,915	13,175	13,745	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,225	5,690	5,530	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,695	7,485	8,210	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	14,130	6,730	7,410	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	9,205	4,240	4,965	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	4,930	2,490	2,445	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,560	755	810	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	245	175	0	0	0
Philippines	105	20	85	0	0	0
India	55	25	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	115	105	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	725	335	390	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,170	21,320	21,850	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	25,395	13,380	12,015	615	340	270
Employed	23,110	11,960	11,145	515	295	220
Unemployed	2,285	1,420	865	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	17,770	7,940	9,835	810	350	455
Participation rate	58.8	62.8	55.0	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	53.5	56.1	51.0	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	9.0	10.6	7.2	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,170	21,320	21,850	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,770	6,865	8,910	775	365	410
Worked	27,390	14,450	12,940	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,045	6,495	4,555	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,345	7,965	8,385	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.3	39.8	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,395	13,380	12,015	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	120	165	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,110	13,260	11,850	590	320	275
Employee	20,610	10,540	10,075	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,495	2,720	1,775	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,395	13,380	12,020	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	120	165	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,110	13,255	11,850	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	2,910	1,735	1,170	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,790	545	2,250	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,275	1,000	275	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	1,525	290	1,235	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,030	460	1,570	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	640	235	405	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,325	2,295	4,030	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,180	4,815	365	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,320	970	350	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,115	910	200	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,395	13,380	12,015	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	125	165	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,110	13,255	11,850	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,390	990	395	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	500	425	75	15	15	0
22 Utilities	160	135	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,825	2,430	400	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,745	475	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	400	285	110	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,120	1,300	1,820	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,450	1,195	255	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	250	110	140	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	575	120	455	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	300	295	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,120	505	615	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,105	570	540	10	0	15
61 Educational services	1,335	355	980	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,370	340	2,030	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	570	520	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,535	900	1,635	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,165	530	630	40	35	0
91 Public administration	905	450	450	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,110	11,960	11,150	515	295	220
Worked at home	2,280	1,080	1,205	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,010	3,005	1,005	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	16,780	7,850	8,930	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,780	7,850	8,930	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,645	4,780	5,860	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,735	1,650	2,085	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,030	1,165	870	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	375	255	120	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,785	10,850	9,930	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,515	8,810	7,705	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,240	550	695	20	0	10
Public transit	220	105	120	0	0	0
Walked	1,420	580	835	40	20	15
Bicycle	865	465	400	10	0	0
Other method	525	345	180	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,790	10,850	9,930	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	11,575	5,525	6,055	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	4,910	2,525	2,390	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,190	850	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	720	490	235	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	1,530	1,125	410	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,790	10,850	9,935	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,590	1,205	380	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,720	2,535	1,185	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,225	2,775	2,450	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,720	1,700	3,015	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,240	795	1,445	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,300	1,840	1,465	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,355	14,865	13,490	685	340	340
Single responses	28,325	14,850	13,470	685	340	340
Official languages	28,280	14,835	13,445	675	335	335
English	28,190	14,795	13,395	670	335	335
French	90	35	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,360	14,865	13,490	685	345	340
None	27,700	14,575	13,125	660	335	330
English	80	20	55	0	0	0
French	390	170	220	10	0	0
Non-official language	170	100	70	10	10	0
Aboriginal	35	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	135	80	55	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	49,770	24,690	25,080	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	42,125	20,940	21,180	1,415	700	715
Movers	7,650	3,750	3,900	165	95	70
Non-migrants	3,575	1,705	1,865	85	50	30
Migrants	4,070	2,035	2,030	85	45	35
Internal migrants	3,845	1,935	1,910	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,395	1,150	1,245	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,450	790	660	0	0	0
External migrants	225	100	125	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,930	23,830	24,095	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	29,920	15,020	14,905	950	485	465
Movers	18,010	8,815	9,195	585	285	300
Non-migrants	7,210	3,470	3,740	200	90	115
Migrants	10,795	5,345	5,455	385	195	190
Internal migrants	10,080	4,995	5,090	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	6,330	3,110	3,225	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	3,750	1,885	1,870	90	50	45
External migrants	715	355	365	0	0	0