Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Behchokò, Community government [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Columbia-Shuswap, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Behchokò, CG Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Behchokò, Community government [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	51,366	...	...	1,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,512	...	...	1,926	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,798	...	...	562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,454	...	...	471	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	24.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28,929.19	...	...	75.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	51,370	25,370	25,995	1,875	955	920
0 to 14 years	7,045	3,570	3,470	575	285	290
0 to 4 years	2,275	1,150	1,120	210	110	100
5 to 9 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	205	95	110
10 to 14 years	2,370	1,165	1,210	165	85	85
15 to 64 years	31,780	15,705	16,070	1,170	615	560
15 to 19 years	2,395	1,225	1,170	175	80	90
20 to 24 years	2,140	1,125	1,015	155	85	75
25 to 29 years	2,450	1,200	1,245	140	70	65
30 to 34 years	2,815	1,430	1,390	105	60	50
35 to 39 years	2,915	1,485	1,425	125	65	55
40 to 44 years	2,650	1,350	1,295	110	65	50
45 to 49 years	2,950	1,410	1,535	125	65	65
50 to 54 years	4,005	1,930	2,075	90	45	40
55 to 59 years	4,820	2,300	2,525	85	50	35
60 to 64 years	4,650	2,260	2,390	60	30	25
65 years and over	12,550	6,095	6,455	130	60	70
65 to 69 years	4,245	2,130	2,115	45	20	20
70 to 74 years	3,110	1,530	1,585	40	20	20
75 to 79 years	2,220	1,125	1,100	25	5	15
80 to 84 years	1,565	765	800	10	5	10
85 years and over	1,405	550	860	10	5	10
85 to 89 years	920	395	525	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	370	120	250	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	105	30	70	0	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.1	13.3	30.7	29.8	31.5
15 to 64 years	61.9	61.9	61.8	62.4	64.4	60.9
65 years and over	24.4	24.0	24.8	6.9	6.3	7.6
85 years and over	2.7	2.2	3.3	0.5	0.5	1.1
Average age of the population	46.4	45.8	46.9	30.0	30.2	29.8
Median age of the population	50.5	49.7	51.3	25.8	26.4	25.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
Single-detached house	15,880	...	...	355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,170	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	875	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	920	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,680	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,390	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
1 person	6,230	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	10,000	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	2,740	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	2,315	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50,195	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,325	21,800	22,525	1,300	670	625
Married or living common law	28,260	14,125	14,135	610	305	305
Married	22,890	11,460	11,430	280	140	140
Living common law	5,370	2,665	2,705	335	165	165
Not married and not living common law	16,065	7,675	8,390	690	370	320
Never married	8,875	5,135	3,740	605	345	260
Separated	1,265	580	685	15	5	10
Divorced	3,060	1,315	1,745	15	5	10
Widowed	2,860	650	2,220	55	15	40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,650	...	...	440	...	...
2 persons	10,230	...	...	135	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,650	...	...	440	...	...
Total couple families	13,870	...	...	295	...	...
Married couples	11,180	...	...	130	...	...
Common-law couples	2,685	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,785	...	...	145	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,870	...	...	295	...	...
Couples without children	9,110	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	4,755	...	...	235	...	...
1 child	2,010	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	1,960	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,785	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,395	4,690	4,710	250	135	115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,455	...	...	475	...	...
One-census-family households	15,060	...	...	305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,825	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,235	...	...	265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,105	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	6,230	...	...	85	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	875	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50,925	25,225	25,705	1,865	950	910
English only	47,250	23,590	23,660	1,815	930	885
French only	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,550	1,570	1,980	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	115	55	55	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50,925	25,220	25,700	1,865	950	915
English	49,865	24,695	25,170	1,825	935	895
French	895	450	445	5	0	0
English and French	55	25	35	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	105	55	50	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	930	465	465	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	0.3	0.5	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50,925	25,220	25,705	1,865	950	915
Single responses	50,510	25,030	25,480	1,845	940	905
Official languages	46,805	23,255	23,555	1,045	520	520
English	45,820	22,750	23,075	1,035	520	520
French	985	505	485	10	5	5
Non-official languages	3,705	1,780	1,925	800	415	385
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	785	410	370
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	785	410	375
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	780	405	375
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	765	395	370
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,755	1,905	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	70	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	65	110	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,455	1,495	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	485	225	260	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	480	220	260	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	100	45	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Russian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,845	925	920	0	5	0
Afrikaans	40	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	345	160	180	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,340	685	660	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	115	110	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	210	105	105	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	75	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	185	195	0	5	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	120	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	0	5	5
Chinese languages	130	60	70	0	5	5
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	190	230	20	10	10
English and French	110	55	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	285	120	160	20	5	10
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50,925	25,220	25,705	1,865	950	915
Single responses	50,305	24,940	25,360	1,845	945	905
Official languages	49,420	24,515	24,905	1,335	665	665
English	49,120	24,365	24,755	1,335	665	670
French	305	145	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	885	425	455	515	280	235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	505	275	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	510	275	235
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	505	275	235
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	505	275	230
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	875	425	450	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	605	290	315	5	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	310	145	165	5	5	5
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	110	130	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	70	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	280	340	20	5	10
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	555	250	300	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50,925	25,220	25,700	1,865	950	915
None	48,470	24,095	24,375	1,010	515	500
English	585	280	300	380	210	170
French	605	275	330	0	0	5
Non-official language	1,230	550	675	470	225	245
Aboriginal	85	35	45	455	215	235
Non-Aboriginal	1,150	520	630	15	5	5
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,165	21,320	21,850	1,290	665	625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,235	20,975	21,260	1,190	620	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,558	41,254	24,774	22,259	22,208	22,272
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,275	21,000	21,280	1,190	620	565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,609	36,199	23,373	22,197	22,176	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,445	19,530	18,915	960	515	445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	37,062	20,314	24,128	23,872	24,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,790	14,025	16,765	1,160	610	555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,392	9,428	7,716	4,328	2,532	6,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,780	15,490	14,280	920	500	425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,408	35,968	20,266	21,440	21,312	22,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,165	21,320	21,845	1,290	665	620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,150	20,950	21,200	1,190	620	565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,219	51,841	32,711	41,216	42,377	39,947
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,210	20,970	21,240	1,190	620	565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,723	42,829	28,707	35,589	36,029	35,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,415	19,500	18,910	960	515	445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,049	48,698	29,098	42,316	43,896	40,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,095	14,180	16,915	1,160	605	550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,992	9,618	8,468	7,305	6,101	8,634
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,775	15,525	14,250	920	495	420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,381	46,741	27,182	41,335	42,708	39,719
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,165	21,315	21,850	1,290	670	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,610	6,240	4,365	325	165	155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,112	60,961	39,567	74,752	78,208	72,576
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,664	65,294	44,332	77,117	81,495	72,517
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.6	79.1	82.8	85.4	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.9	56.6	77.5	79.8	74.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.4	20.9	17.3	14.1	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,165	21,320	21,850	1,290	665	625
Without total income	935	345	590	100	45	55
With total income	42,230	20,975	21,260	1,190	620	570
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.4	97.3	92.2	93.2	91.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,520	2,075	3,450	310	180	135
$10,000 to $19,999	7,850	2,825	5,020	230	115	120
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	2,780	4,085	145	70	80
$30,000 to $39,999	5,365	2,490	2,875	90	50	45
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	2,275	2,025	55	25	25
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	1,900	1,250	45	15	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,565	1,705	855	60	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	1,280	560	35	15	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,315	890	425	30	10	20
$90,000 to $99,999	930	720	215	30	15	20
$100,000 and over	2,555	2,035	515	155	95	60
$100,000 to $149,999	1,880	1,500	380	135	85	50
$150,000 and over	675	535	135	20	15	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,165	21,320	21,845	1,290	665	625
Without after-tax income	890	320	570	105	45	60
With after-tax income	42,275	20,995	21,280	1,190	620	570
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.5	97.4	92.2	93.2	91.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,840	2,215	3,630	310	180	135
$10,000 to $19,999	8,340	3,115	5,230	230	115	120
$20,000 to $29,999	7,855	3,250	4,610	160	80	85
$30,000 to $39,999	6,130	2,995	3,135	90	50	45
$40,000 to $49,999	4,480	2,595	1,885	60	30	35
$50,000 to $59,999	3,305	2,180	1,125	55	25	30
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	1,560	695	55	25	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,485	1,060	425	45	15	30
$80,000 and over	2,580	2,030	550	175	105	70
$80,000 to $89,999	880	690	195	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	585	470	115	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	1,115	875	245	75	40	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,165	21,315	21,850	1,290	670	625
Without employment income	13,390	5,825	7,565	370	170	205
With employment income	29,775	15,495	14,285	920	495	420
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.7	65.4	71.3	73.9	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,770	2,710	3,060	280	150	130
$5,000 to $9,999	2,515	1,050	1,470	80	50	35
$10,000 to $19,999	4,255	1,725	2,535	90	50	40
$20,000 to $29,999	3,545	1,425	2,120	75	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	2,985	1,350	1,635	45	20	25
$40,000 to $49,999	2,405	1,235	1,170	40	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	1,135	785	40	15	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,600	1,110	490	45	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,250	910	345	35	15	20
$80,000 and over	3,520	2,840	680	195	115	80
$80,000 to $89,999	995	700	300	30	5	20
$90,000 to $99,999	705	580	125	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,560	255	145	90	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,450	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,009	...	...	80,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,754	...	...	73,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,230	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,714	...	...	26,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,991	...	...	25,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,225	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,759	...	...	98,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,290	...	...	88,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,251	...	...	104,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,153	...	...	89,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,245	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,008	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,267	...	...	40,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,210	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,980	...	...	116,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,433	...	...	100,890	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	995	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,130	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,110	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,035	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	980	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,945	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,775	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,880	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,295	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,460	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	810	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,025	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,300	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,180	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,205	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,125	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,060	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,770	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,060	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,030	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	965	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,065	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,555	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,937	...	...	97,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,654	...	...	86,955	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,705	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,533	...	...	82,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,246	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,204	...	...	129,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,324	...	...	111,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,240	...	...	51,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	51,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,565	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,224	...	...	116,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,813	...	...	100,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,665	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,690	...	...	109,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,779	...	...	93,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,830	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,304	...	...	140,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,638	...	...	119,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,635	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,684	...	...	62,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,482	...	...	58,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,490	4,250	4,240	120	75	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,526	34,967	26,112	21,952	18,752	30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,902	30,829	24,542	21,952	18,656	29,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,440	4,295	4,150	120	75	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,894	42,450	35,210	41,551	34,853	52,418
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,287	35,936	30,543	35,808	30,506	44,409
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	915
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,195	12,985	14,215	980	515	470
In the bottom decile	5,070	2,380	2,690	300	150	150
In the second decile	5,765	2,605	3,165	190	105	85
In the third decile	5,675	2,680	2,995	175	90	85
In the fourth decile	5,415	2,650	2,765	195	100	95
In the fifth decile	5,275	2,675	2,605	120	70	45
In the top half of the distribution	22,995	11,895	11,100	885	440	445
In the sixth decile	5,310	2,685	2,620	145	75	70
In the seventh decile	5,200	2,640	2,565	135	70	65
In the eighth decile	4,695	2,460	2,230	180	90	90
In the ninth decile	4,345	2,275	2,065	195	85	110
In the top decile	3,455	1,830	1,625	225	120	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	49,570	24,555	25,010	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,370	4,240	4,130	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,690	1,390	1,300	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	29,555	14,545	15,015	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,645	5,775	5,870	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,350	3,365	3,990	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,520	775	745	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	520	280	240	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,115	1,875	2,240	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,715	715	1,005	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.7	16.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.3	18.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	20.1	18.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	12.9	14.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.7	12.4	17.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,800	1,360	1,435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	505	255	255	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	160	90	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,080	1,000	1,075	0	0	0
65 years and over	215	100	110	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.5	5.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.9	7.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	910
Official languages	50,105	24,835	25,275	1,830	940	895
English	50,075	24,820	25,260	1,830	935	895
French	3,560	1,645	1,915	15	10	0
Non-official languages	4,935	2,290	2,650	1,105	565	545
Aboriginal languages	160	75	80	1,085	550	530
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	0	1,080	550	525
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	1,080	550	525
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,065	545	525
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,790	2,210	2,575	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	80	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	75	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,960	1,910	2,055	10	10	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	255	275	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	530	255	280	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	120	45	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	45	75	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	30	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,155	1,055	1,095	0	0	0
Afrikaans	70	25	40	0	0	0
Danish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	355	165	190	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,660	830	835	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	145	115	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	260	140	115	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	80	40	35	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	505	625	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	155	175	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	730	320	415	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	35	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	40	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	40	75	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	20	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,500	24,075	24,430	1,860	945	910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,295	4,195	4,100	680	330	345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,205	19,880	20,325	1,180	615	565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,695	810	885	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	44,570	22,165	22,410	1,840	940	900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,315	2,555	2,765	20	15	15
Before 1981	3,035	1,520	1,515	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	500	200	300	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	540	250	290	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	740	360	380	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	260	135	130	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	480	225	255	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	495	220	270	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	305	165	140	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,320	2,555	2,765	20	15	10
Under 5 years	695	350	345	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,010	500	505	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,190	570	620	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,075	955	1,120	0	0	0
45 years and over	350	175	175	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,320	2,550	2,765	20	15	10
Americas	890	410	480	10	0	0
Brazil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	715	320	390	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	30	35	0	0	0
Europe	3,390	1,720	1,670	0	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	695	395	300	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	80	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	160	145	0	0	0
Poland	60	25	30	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	25	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,430	705	725	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	480	220	260	10	0	10
Africa	145	45	100	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	35	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	705	280	425	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	165	90	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	190	45	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	190	95	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	495	220	275	0	0	0
Americas	85	35	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	175	75	100	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	0	25	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	15	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	50	30	0	0	0
Australia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50,195	24,885	25,315	1,865	955	915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,865	2,850	3,020	25	15	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,795	4,840	4,955	25	10	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,530	17,190	17,345	1,815	930	890
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,350	1,080	1,270	25	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,350	675	670	0	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	595	385	210	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	760	295	460	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	355	535	15	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	30	55	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,645	1,700	1,940	1,755	890	865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,540	1,650	1,895	1,745	885	860
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,670	785	890	1,695	865	830
Métis	1,845	865	980	50	15	35
Inuk (Inuit)	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	45	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,555	23,180	23,375	115	60	50
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,120	515	605	1,715	875	840
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	49,075	24,365	24,710	150	75	75
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	765	355	410	1,710	870	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	750	350	405	1,680	860	820
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	540	260	275	1,660	850	810
Métis single ancestry	205	85	120	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,530	1,740	1,790	40	15	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,330	1,635	1,695	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,860	890	965	30	15	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	740	715	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	200	105	90	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	110	95	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,900	22,780	23,115	115	65	55
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,620	730	890	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	355	195	160	0	0	0
Chinese	265	125	140	10	0	0
Black	175	90	85	10	0	0
Filipino	270	85	185	0	0	0
Latin American	65	30	40	0	0	0
Arab	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	0	0	0
Japanese	275	105	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,575	24,150	24,425	1,840	940	905
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50,195	24,880	25,315	1,865	950	910
North American Aboriginal origins	4,300	2,095	2,200	1,750	885	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,615	1,270	1,345	1,720	880	840
Inuit	25	0	25	10	0	0
Métis	1,875	940	935	60	25	35
Other North American origins	13,375	6,660	6,710	65	40	30
Acadian	85	40	45	0	0	0
American	1,165	560	605	20	10	10
Canadian	12,490	6,205	6,280	45	25	20
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,400	21,005	21,395	85	45	40
British Isles origins	29,170	14,220	14,945	45	20	25
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	18,475	9,070	9,400	15	10	10
Irish	9,625	4,545	5,075	15	0	10
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	12,870	6,080	6,795	20	10	10
Welsh	1,995	865	1,130	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	715	770	10	0	10
French origins	6,135	2,975	3,160	25	15	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,130	2,975	3,160	25	15	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,985	7,525	7,460	15	0	0
Austrian	960	495	465	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	365	160	205	0	0	0
Dutch	3,560	1,760	1,800	0	10	0
Flemish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	10,575	5,325	5,250	10	0	10
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	910	435	475	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	75	35	40	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,015	3,005	3,020	0	0	0
Danish	735	370	365	0	0	0
Finnish	680	345	340	0	0	0
Icelandic	325	155	170	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,480	1,245	1,240	0	0	0
Swedish	2,085	1,010	1,075	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	270	165	105	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,615	3,650	3,960	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	365	170	195	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	55	90	0	0	0
Estonian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	570	280	295	0	0	0
Latvian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,800	865	930	0	10	0
Romanian	300	170	135	0	0	0
Russian	1,655	805	855	0	0	0
Slovak	120	70	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,495	1,650	1,845	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,055	1,450	1,610	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	75	85	0	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	55	0	0	0
Italian	1,985	960	1,025	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	125	105	0	0	0
Serbian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	365	140	225	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	85	10	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	45	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	35	30	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	75	45	30	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	165	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	65	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	60	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	110	50	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	55	65	15	10	10
Asian origins	1,635	745	890	20	0	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	85	60	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	405	215	190	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	340	185	155	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	450	635	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	330	160	165	0	0	0
Filipino	310	95	210	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	305	110	190	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	60	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	380	205	175	0	0	0
Australian	285	160	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,450	...	...	470	...	...
Owner	17,890	...	...	230	...	...
Renter	4,525	...	...	235	...	...
Band housing	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
Condominium	1,815	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	20,640	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,455	...	...	475	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,885	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,780	...	...	120	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,770	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,450	...	...	265	...	...
5 rooms	3,705	...	...	115	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	3,130	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,745	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,305	...	...	330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,450	...	...	470	...	...
Suitable	22,045	...	...	310	...	...
Not suitable	410	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
1960 or before	2,700	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,980	...	...	105	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,810	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,405	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,345	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,060	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,875	...	...	305	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,580	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,455	...	...	470	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,090	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,975	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,455	...	...	475	...	...
15 to 24 years	465	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,260	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,985	...	...	100	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,860	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,410	...	...	85	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,345	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,425	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	715	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,705	...	...	470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,190	...	...	425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,515	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,865	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,240	...	...	230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	23.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	715	...	...	875	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	986	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,659	...	...	160,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,003	...	...	195,970	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	64.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	689	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,165	21,315	21,850	1,290	665	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,735	4,170	3,570	750	420	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,840	6,000	6,840	270	120	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,595	11,150	11,440	270	125	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,200	4,605	1,595	60	50	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,535	1,440	1,090	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,670	3,160	505	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,000	3,405	5,590	125	45	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	515	1,015	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,865	2,625	3,240	70	25	50
Bachelor's degree	3,960	1,645	2,315	60	20	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	155	260	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	120	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,200	640	560	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,920	13,175	13,745	840	440	395
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,900	1,275	450	265	185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,040	3,785	4,250	170	80	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,695	7,480	8,210	220	105	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,155	3,115	1,040	50	45	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,700	975	725	25	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,370	2,360	4,010	95	30	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	350	630	0	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,180	1,655	2,530	65	20	45
Bachelor's degree	2,920	1,075	1,840	55	20	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	90	175	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	85	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	790	365	425	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,170	21,315	21,850	1,290	665	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,570	10,165	10,405	1,020	540	480
Education	1,980	555	1,420	60	20	35
13. Education	1,975	555	1,425	60	25	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	240	320	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	450	150	290	0	10	0
Humanities	880	360	525	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	50	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	45	140	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	90	170	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	0	0	0
54. History	75	45	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	465	1,055	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	10	380	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	255	75	180	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	285	100	185	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	435	210	225	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,000	1,150	2,845	60	10	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	45	300	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,630	1,095	2,535	50	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	290	265	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	110	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	65	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	110	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	195	210	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	295	170	125	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,510	350	50	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	420	80	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	910	75	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,700	60	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,645	1,575	70	10	0	0
48. Precision production	885	845	40	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	685	345	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	250	225	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	435	120	0	10	10
Health and related fields	3,790	610	3,180	35	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	235	175	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,350	355	2,990	35	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,090	935	25	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	350	845	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	125	35	0	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	595	45	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,915	13,170	13,745	840	440	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,220	5,695	5,530	620	345	275
Education	1,115	235	880	50	20	25
13. Education	1,115	235	880	50	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	140	230	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	205	10	0	0
Humanities	585	245	340	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	35	85	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	60	125	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	40	0	0	10
54. History	50	35	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,135	295	840	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	10	295	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	180	35	140	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	65	130	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	340	145	195	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,760	725	2,035	55	10	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	30	240	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,475	690	1,785	45	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	180	205	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	85	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	45	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	160	150	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	155	80	0	0	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,955	3,660	295	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	340	270	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	600	60	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,150	55	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,110	1,055	55	0	0	0
48. Precision production	585	550	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	500	310	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	165	200	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	340	110	10	0	10
Health and related fields	2,745	475	2,265	25	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	205	165	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	255	2,095	25	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,520	860	665	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	870	285	585	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	100	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	460	40	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,170	21,315	21,850	1,290	670	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,570	10,165	10,405	1,025	540	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,595	11,155	11,445	270	125	140
Location of study inside Canada	19,955	9,740	10,215	265	120	140
Same as province or territory of residence	12,585	5,975	6,610	150	75	75
Different than province or territory of residence	7,370	3,765	3,605	105	50	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,640	1,415	1,225	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	685	445	240	0	10	0
Philippines	135	25	110	0	0	0
India	70	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	570	310	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,150	590	560	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,915	13,175	13,745	840	445	390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,225	5,690	5,530	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,695	7,485	8,210	220	105	115
Location of study inside Canada	14,130	6,730	7,410	210	100	110
Same as province or territory of residence	9,205	4,240	4,965	115	60	60
Different than province or territory of residence	4,930	2,490	2,445	90	40	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,560	755	810	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	245	175	0	0	0
Philippines	105	20	85	0	0	0
India	55	25	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	115	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	725	335	390	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,170	21,320	21,850	1,290	670	625
In the labour force	25,395	13,380	12,015	615	330	290
Employed	23,110	11,960	11,145	470	235	230
Unemployed	2,285	1,420	865	150	95	55
Not in the labour force	17,770	7,940	9,835	675	335	335
Participation rate	58.8	62.8	55.0	47.7	49.3	46.4
Employment rate	53.5	56.1	51.0	36.4	35.1	36.8
Unemployment rate	9.0	10.6	7.2	24.4	28.8	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,170	21,320	21,850	1,290	670	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,770	6,865	8,910	730	370	355
Worked	27,390	14,450	12,940	560	295	265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,045	6,495	4,555	335	170	160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,345	7,965	8,385	230	125	105
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.3	39.8	40.9	40.1	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,395	13,380	12,015	620	330	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	120	165	95	65	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,110	13,260	11,850	525	265	260
Employee	20,610	10,540	10,075	510	255	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,495	2,720	1,775	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,395	13,380	12,020	620	330	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	120	165	95	60	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,110	13,255	11,850	525	265	255
0 Management occupations	2,910	1,735	1,170	40	15	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,790	545	2,250	70	0	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,275	1,000	275	10	10	10
3 Health occupations	1,525	290	1,235	30	10	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,030	460	1,570	145	45	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	640	235	405	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	6,325	2,295	4,030	70	35	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,180	4,815	365	110	105	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,320	970	350	35	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,115	910	200	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,395	13,380	12,015	620	330	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	125	165	95	65	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,110	13,255	11,850	525	265	255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,390	990	395	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	500	425	75	75	65	15
22 Utilities	160	135	25	0	10	0
23 Construction	2,825	2,430	400	40	35	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,745	475	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	400	285	110	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,120	1,300	1,820	25	10	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,450	1,195	255	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	250	110	140	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	575	120	455	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	300	295	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,120	505	615	10	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,105	570	540	10	0	0
61 Educational services	1,335	355	980	70	25	45
62 Health care and social assistance	2,370	340	2,030	70	10	60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	570	520	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,535	900	1,635	15	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,165	530	630	55	20	35
91 Public administration	905	450	450	115	55	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,110	11,960	11,150	470	235	230
Worked at home	2,280	1,080	1,205	20	10	0
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,010	3,005	1,005	75	65	10
Worked at usual place	16,780	7,850	8,930	380	165	210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,780	7,850	8,930	380	160	210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,645	4,780	5,860	335	130	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,735	1,650	2,085	20	20	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,030	1,165	870	15	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	375	255	120	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,785	10,850	9,930	450	230	225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,515	8,810	7,705	250	105	145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,240	550	695	15	0	10
Public transit	220	105	120	10	10	0
Walked	1,420	580	835	130	70	65
Bicycle	865	465	400	0	0	0
Other method	525	345	180	55	45	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,790	10,850	9,930	450	230	225
Less than 15 minutes	11,575	5,525	6,055	300	145	155
15 to 29 minutes	4,910	2,525	2,390	105	50	60
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,190	850	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	720	490	235	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,530	1,125	410	40	30	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,790	10,850	9,935	455	225	225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,590	1,205	380	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,720	2,535	1,185	45	40	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,225	2,775	2,450	75	50	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,720	1,700	3,015	215	75	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,240	795	1,445	70	35	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,300	1,840	1,465	40	20	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,355	14,865	13,490	585	305	280
Single responses	28,325	14,850	13,470	585	305	280
Official languages	28,280	14,835	13,445	510	270	240
English	28,190	14,795	13,395	510	270	240
French	90	35	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	40	20	20	75	35	35
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	75	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,360	14,865	13,490	585	305	280
None	27,700	14,575	13,125	335	195	140
English	80	20	55	60	35	30
French	390	170	220	0	0	0
Non-official language	170	100	70	190	80	115
Aboriginal	35	15	15	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal	135	80	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	49,770	24,690	25,080	1,835	935	900
Non-movers	42,125	20,940	21,180	1,750	895	855
Movers	7,650	3,750	3,900	85	40	45
Non-migrants	3,575	1,705	1,865	65	30	25
Migrants	4,070	2,035	2,030	30	10	15
Internal migrants	3,845	1,935	1,910	30	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	2,395	1,150	1,245	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,450	790	660	25	10	15
External migrants	225	100	125	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,930	23,830	24,095	1,660	845	815
Non-movers	29,920	15,020	14,905	1,320	680	640
Movers	18,010	8,815	9,195	335	155	180
Non-migrants	7,210	3,470	3,740	240	125	120
Migrants	10,795	5,345	5,455	95	40	60
Internal migrants	10,080	4,995	5,090	95	35	55
Intraprovincial migrants	6,330	3,110	3,225	50	15	35
Interprovincial migrants	3,750	1,885	1,870	40	20	20
External migrants	715	355	365	0	10	0