Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Columbia-Shuswap, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 51,366 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 50,512 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,798 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,454 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28,929.19 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 51,370 25,370 25,995 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 7,045 3,570 3,470 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 2,275 1,150 1,120 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 2,395 1,250 1,145 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 2,370 1,165 1,210 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 31,780 15,705 16,070 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 2,395 1,225 1,170 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 2,140 1,125 1,015 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 2,450 1,200 1,245 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 2,815 1,430 1,390 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 2,915 1,485 1,425 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 2,650 1,350 1,295 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 2,950 1,410 1,535 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 4,005 1,930 2,075 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 4,820 2,300 2,525 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 4,650 2,260 2,390 975 535 440
65 years and over 12,550 6,095 6,455 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 4,245 2,130 2,115 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 3,110 1,530 1,585 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 2,220 1,125 1,100 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 1,565 765 800 105 50 50
85 years and over 1,405 550 860 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 920 395 525 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 370 120 250 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 105 30 70 5 5 5
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.7 14.1 13.3 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 61.9 61.9 61.8 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 24.4 24.0 24.8 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 2.7 2.2 3.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 46.4 45.8 46.9 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 50.5 49.7 51.3 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,880 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 20 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,170 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 590 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 875 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 920 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,680 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 100 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,390 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 6,230 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 10,000 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 2,740 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 2,315 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,175 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 50,195 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,325 21,800 22,525 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 28,260 14,125 14,135 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 22,890 11,460 11,430 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 5,370 2,665 2,705 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 16,065 7,675 8,390 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 8,875 5,135 3,740 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 1,265 580 685 405 185 215
Divorced 3,060 1,315 1,745 440 190 255
Widowed 2,860 650 2,220 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,650 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 10,230 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 2,510 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 2,090 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 820 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,650 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 13,870 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 11,180 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,685 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,785 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 1,365 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 420 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,870 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 9,110 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 4,755 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 2,010 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 1,960 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 780 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,785 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 1,115 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 495 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 170 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,395 4,690 4,710 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,060 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,825 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,235 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 290 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,105 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 6,230 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 875 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 50,925 25,225 25,705 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 47,250 23,590 23,660 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 15 5 5 60 35 20
English and French 3,550 1,570 1,980 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 115 55 55 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 50,925 25,220 25,700 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 49,865 24,695 25,170 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 895 450 445 580 340 240
English and French 55 25 35 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 105 55 50 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 930 465 465 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 50,925 25,220 25,705 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 50,510 25,030 25,480 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 46,805 23,255 23,555 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 45,820 22,750 23,075 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 985 505 485 595 350 240
Non-official languages 3,705 1,780 1,925 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 45 20 20 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,660 1,755 1,905 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 5 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 60 45 15
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 5
Arabic 15 10 5 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 200 70 130 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 5 5 5
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 175 65 110 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 5 20 10 10
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,950 1,455 1,495 270 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 485 225 260 40 30 15
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 480 220 260 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 100 45 55 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 45 45 15 15 0
Russian 75 30 45 10 5 5
Serbian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 150 70 80 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,845 925 920 70 40 30
Afrikaans 40 20 15 0 0 0
Danish 55 25 25 5 5 0
Dutch 345 160 180 15 5 5
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 1,340 685 660 35 20 15
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 10 10 5 5
Swedish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 220 115 110 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 210 105 105 80 40 35
Bengali 5 0 5 25 15 15
Gujarati 5 0 5 5 0 0
Hindi 20 15 5 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 160 75 90 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 20 15 10 25 15 15
Iranian languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 380 185 195 60 30 30
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 120 115 5 5 5
Portuguese 45 15 30 5 5 0
Romanian 10 0 5 10 0 5
Spanish 90 40 50 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 20 40 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 40 40 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 70 50 20 30
Chinese languages 130 60 70 50 20 30
Cantonese 60 30 30 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 20 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 140 55 85 20 10 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 70 25 45 5 5 5
Hungarian 70 35 40 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 420 190 230 735 370 365
English and French 110 55 50 25 10 15
English and non-official language 285 120 160 685 355 335
French and non-official language 15 10 5 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 50,925 25,220 25,705 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 50,305 24,940 25,360 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 49,420 24,515 24,905 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 49,120 24,365 24,755 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 305 145 155 345 190 155
Non-official languages 885 425 455 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 875 425 450 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 35 30 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 35 30 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 605 290 315 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 35 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 25 15 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 5 5 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 310 145 165 5 5 5
Afrikaans 25 10 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 245 110 130 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 140 70 70 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 135 70 70 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 50 55 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 15 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 35 45 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 30 15 10 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 30 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 5 35 20 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 15 5 10
Chinese languages 75 40 40 15 5 10
Cantonese 30 15 15 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 620 280 340 610 305 305
English and French 55 25 30 20 10 10
English and non-official language 555 250 300 585 290 295
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 50,925 25,220 25,700 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 48,470 24,095 24,375 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 585 280 300 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 605 275 330 240 130 110
Non-official language 1,230 550 675 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 85 35 45 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 1,150 520 630 435 215 220
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 5 20 15 10
French and non-official language 20 10 15 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 43,165 21,320 21,850 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,235 20,975 21,260 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,558 41,254 24,774 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,275 21,000 21,280 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,609 36,199 23,373 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,445 19,530 18,915 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,425 37,062 20,314 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,790 14,025 16,765 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,392 9,428 7,716 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,780 15,490 14,280 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,408 35,968 20,266 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 43,165 21,320 21,845 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,150 20,950 21,200 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,219 51,841 32,711 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,210 20,970 21,240 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,723 42,829 28,707 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,415 19,500 18,910 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,049 48,698 29,098 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,095 14,180 16,915 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,992 9,618 8,468 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,775 15,525 14,250 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,381 46,741 27,182 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 43,165 21,315 21,850 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,610 6,240 4,365 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,112 60,961 39,567 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,664 65,294 44,332 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 87.6 79.1 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.3 65.9 56.6 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 12.4 20.9 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 43,165 21,320 21,850 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 935 345 590 1,495 830 665
With total income 42,230 20,975 21,260 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 97.8 98.4 97.3 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,520 2,075 3,450 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 7,850 2,825 5,020 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 6,860 2,780 4,085 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 5,365 2,490 2,875 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 4,295 2,275 2,025 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 3,145 1,900 1,250 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 2,565 1,705 855 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 1,835 1,280 560 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 1,315 890 425 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 930 720 215 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 2,555 2,035 515 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 1,880 1,500 380 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 675 535 135 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,165 21,320 21,845 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 890 320 570 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 42,275 20,995 21,280 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.5 97.4 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,840 2,215 3,630 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 8,340 3,115 5,230 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 7,855 3,250 4,610 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 6,130 2,995 3,135 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 4,480 2,595 1,885 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 3,305 2,180 1,125 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 2,255 1,560 695 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 1,485 1,060 425 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 2,580 2,030 550 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 880 690 195 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 585 470 115 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 1,115 875 245 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 43,165 21,315 21,850 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 13,390 5,825 7,565 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 29,775 15,495 14,285 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 69.0 72.7 65.4 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,770 2,710 3,060 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 2,515 1,050 1,470 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 4,255 1,725 2,535 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 3,545 1,425 2,120 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 2,985 1,350 1,635 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 2,405 1,235 1,170 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 1,920 1,135 785 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 1,600 1,110 490 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 1,250 910 345 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 3,520 2,840 680 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 995 700 300 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 705 580 125 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 1,820 1,560 255 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,450 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,009 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,754 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,230 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,714 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,991 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 16,225 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,759 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,290 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,455 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,251 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,153 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,245 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,008 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,267 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 16,210 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,980 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,433 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 290 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 995 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,130 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 980 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,120 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,110 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,035 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 980 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,945 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,775 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,665 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,390 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,240 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,880 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,295 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,460 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,310 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 810 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 670 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,025 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,300 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,180 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,305 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,245 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,205 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,125 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,265 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,060 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,770 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,455 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,180 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,060 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,030 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 965 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,065 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,555 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,937 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,654 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,705 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,533 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,246 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,815 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,204 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,324 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,645 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,240 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,816 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,565 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,224 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,813 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,665 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,690 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,779 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,830 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,304 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,638 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,635 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,684 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,482 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,490 4,250 4,240 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,526 34,967 26,112 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,902 30,829 24,542 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,440 4,295 4,150 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,894 42,450 35,210 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,287 35,936 30,543 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 27,195 12,985 14,215 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 5,070 2,380 2,690 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 5,765 2,605 3,165 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 5,675 2,680 2,995 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 5,415 2,650 2,765 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 5,275 2,675 2,605 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 22,995 11,895 11,100 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 5,310 2,685 2,620 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 5,200 2,640 2,565 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 4,695 2,460 2,230 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 4,345 2,275 2,065 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 3,455 1,830 1,625 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 49,570 24,555 25,010 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 8,370 4,240 4,130 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 2,690 1,390 1,300 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 29,555 14,545 15,015 0 0 0
65 years and over 11,645 5,775 5,870 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,350 3,365 3,990 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,520 775 745 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 520 280 240 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,115 1,875 2,240 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,715 715 1,005 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.8 13.7 16.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 18.3 18.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 19.3 20.1 18.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 13.9 12.9 14.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 14.7 12.4 17.1 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,800 1,360 1,435 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 505 255 255 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 160 90 75 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,080 1,000 1,075 0 0 0
65 years and over 215 100 110 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 6.0 6.0 6.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 6.5 5.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.9 7.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.7 1.9 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 50,105 24,835 25,275 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 50,075 24,820 25,260 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 3,560 1,645 1,915 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 4,935 2,290 2,650 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 160 75 80 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 30 20 10 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 20 15 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 20 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 15 10 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 0 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 115 55 65 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 90 45 45 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,790 2,210 2,575 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 15 120 80 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 35 20 15 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 255 80 175 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 10 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 10 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 240 75 170 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 0 10 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 10 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 10 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,960 1,910 2,055 565 290 275
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 530 255 275 75 40 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 530 255 280 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 120 45 70 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 45 75 25 15 10
Russian 105 55 50 35 15 20
Serbian 15 10 15 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 30 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 105 50 55 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,155 1,055 1,095 150 70 75
Afrikaans 70 25 40 15 10 10
Danish 35 25 10 15 0 0
Dutch 355 165 190 15 0 10
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 1,660 830 835 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 25 20 10 0 0
Swedish 30 10 20 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 260 145 115 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 260 140 115 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hindi 80 40 35 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 95 75 15 10 10
Sindhi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 40 25 15 35 20 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,125 505 625 255 125 130
Catalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 330 155 175 40 20 20
Portuguese 95 40 55 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 730 320 415 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 35 95 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 40 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 15 10 15 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 10 40 135 60 75
American Sign Language 25 0 15 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 10 25 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 75 75 80 40 40
Chinese languages 155 80 80 75 40 40
Cantonese 45 25 25 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 40 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 20 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 40 75 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 70 20 50 10 10 0
Hungarian 45 20 25 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 48,500 24,075 24,430 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,295 4,195 4,100 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 40,205 19,880 20,325 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,695 810 885 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 44,570 22,165 22,410 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,315 2,555 2,765 915 485 435
Before 1981 3,035 1,520 1,515 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 500 200 300 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 540 250 290 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 740 360 380 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 260 135 130 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 480 225 255 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 495 220 270 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 305 165 140 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,320 2,555 2,765 920 485 430
Under 5 years 695 350 345 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 1,010 500 505 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 1,190 570 620 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 2,075 955 1,120 435 225 215
45 years and over 350 175 175 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,320 2,550 2,765 920 485 430
Americas 890 410 480 160 75 85
Brazil 25 15 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 10 10 10 0 0
Haiti 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 25 10 15
Mexico 10 0 10 0 10 0
Peru 10 10 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 715 320 390 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 65 30 35 45 25 25
Europe 3,390 1,720 1,670 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 15 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 30 20 10 10 0 10
Germany 695 395 300 25 15 10
Greece 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungary 30 15 15 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italy 150 80 65 10 0 10
Netherlands 310 160 145 10 0 0
Poland 60 25 30 15 10 0
Portugal 35 15 15 0 10 0
Romania 20 10 15 10 0 0
Russian Federation 60 25 30 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 20 15 10 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,430 705 725 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 480 220 260 30 15 10
Africa 145 45 100 190 110 80
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 105 35 75 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 15 105 60 40
Asia 705 280 425 370 175 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 35 60 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 10 10 0
India 165 90 75 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 40 10 30 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 35 25 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 25 10 10 30 15 15
Philippines 190 45 145 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 75 30 45 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 190 95 95 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 495 220 275 165 75 90
Americas 85 35 50 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 35 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 10 10 0
Europe 175 75 100 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 35 20 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 35 45 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 30 0 25 10 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 150 55 95 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 15 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 55 15 40 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 50 30 10 0 0
Australia 50 30 15 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 15 15 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 50,195 24,885 25,315 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,865 2,850 3,020 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,795 4,840 4,955 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 34,530 17,190 17,345 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,350 1,080 1,270 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,350 675 670 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 595 385 210 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 760 295 460 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 355 535 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 90 30 55 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,645 1,700 1,940 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,540 1,650 1,895 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,670 785 890 190 90 100
Métis 1,845 865 980 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 30 0 30 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 80 45 35 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 46,555 23,180 23,375 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,120 515 605 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 49,075 24,365 24,710 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 765 355 410 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 750 350 405 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 540 260 275 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 205 85 120 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,530 1,740 1,790 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,330 1,635 1,695 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,860 890 965 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,455 740 715 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 200 105 90 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 200 110 95 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 45,900 22,780 23,115 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,620 730 890 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 355 195 160 115 60 55
Chinese 265 125 140 75 30 45
Black 175 90 85 330 180 150
Filipino 270 85 185 230 95 135
Latin American 65 30 40 40 20 20
Arab 25 10 15 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 15 30 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 10 0 10
Korean 100 45 55 10 10 10
Japanese 275 105 165 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 48,575 24,150 24,425 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 50,195 24,880 25,315 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 4,300 2,095 2,200 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,615 1,270 1,345 690 345 350
Inuit 25 0 25 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 1,875 940 935 185 95 95
Other North American origins 13,375 6,660 6,710 1,815 960 860
Acadian 85 40 45 105 50 55
American 1,165 560 605 230 120 110
Canadian 12,490 6,205 6,280 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 40 30 10 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 10 20 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 42,400 21,005 21,395 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 29,170 14,220 14,945 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 10 0 0 0
English 18,475 9,070 9,400 1,625 825 800
Irish 9,625 4,545 5,075 1,745 895 850
Manx 20 10 15 10 0 0
Scottish 12,870 6,080 6,795 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 1,995 865 1,130 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,485 715 770 355 200 150
French origins 6,135 2,975 3,160 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,130 2,975 3,160 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 14,985 7,525 7,460 975 470 505
Austrian 960 495 465 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 365 160 205 30 20 15
Dutch 3,560 1,760 1,800 190 90 105
Flemish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 10,575 5,325 5,250 745 355 390
Luxembourger 15 15 0 0 0 0
Swiss 910 435 475 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 75 35 40 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,015 3,005 3,020 675 335 340
Danish 735 370 365 290 145 150
Finnish 680 345 340 50 25 25
Icelandic 325 155 170 30 10 25
Norwegian 2,480 1,245 1,240 145 70 80
Swedish 2,085 1,010 1,075 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 270 165 105 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 7,615 3,650 3,960 515 260 255
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Czech 365 170 195 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 140 55 90 0 0 0
Estonian 50 20 25 10 0 0
Hungarian 570 280 295 45 20 25
Latvian 60 40 20 10 0 10
Lithuanian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,800 865 930 145 90 55
Romanian 300 170 135 20 10 15
Russian 1,655 805 855 100 60 40
Slovak 120 70 45 15 10 0
Ukrainian 3,495 1,650 1,845 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 15 30 15 15
Southern European origins 3,055 1,450 1,610 420 215 205
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 155 75 85 10 10 0
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 50 55 20 10 0
Italian 1,985 960 1,025 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 230 125 105 115 60 55
Serbian 80 25 55 0 0 10
Sicilian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Spanish 365 140 225 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 100 50 45 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 190 105 85 345 190 155
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 45 35 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 70 35 30 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 75 45 30 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 15 10 10 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 300 165 135 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 10 10 0 0
Colombian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 120 65 50 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 10 0 0
African origins 285 135 155 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 10 0 10 30 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 10 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 150 60 85 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 110 50 60 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 15 20 0 0 10
Other African origins 125 65 60 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 55 65 240 120 120
Asian origins 1,635 745 890 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 145 85 60 100 60 40
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 10 10 0
Armenian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 20 15 40 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 40 30 15 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 405 215 190 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 340 185 155 65 35 35
Goan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 15 15 15 10 0
Punjabi 20 0 10 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 15 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 450 635 385 155 225
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 330 160 165 115 50 70
Filipino 310 95 210 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 305 110 190 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 60 60 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 380 205 175 15 0 0
Australian 285 160 120 10 0 0
New Zealander 90 40 50 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,450 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 17,890 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 4,525 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 1,815 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 20,640 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 45 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,885 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,780 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,970 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,770 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,450 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 3,705 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 3,420 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 3,130 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,745 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,305 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 150 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,450 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 22,045 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 410 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 2,700 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,980 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,810 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,405 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,345 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,060 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,145 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 20,875 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,580 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,090 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,975 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,455 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 465 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,260 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,985 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,860 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,410 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,345 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,425 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 715 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 21,705 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 17,190 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,515 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,865 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,240 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.6 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 715 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 986 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,659 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 384,003 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,475 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.2 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.6 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 852 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 927 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,165 21,315 21,850 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,735 4,170 3,570 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,840 6,000 6,840 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,595 11,150 11,440 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,200 4,605 1,595 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,535 1,440 1,090 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,670 3,160 505 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,000 3,405 5,590 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,535 515 1,015 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,865 2,625 3,240 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 3,960 1,645 2,315 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 155 260 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 120 65 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,200 640 560 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 65 40 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,920 13,175 13,745 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,180 1,900 1,275 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,040 3,785 4,250 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,695 7,480 8,210 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,155 3,115 1,040 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,700 975 725 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,455 2,135 315 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,370 2,360 4,010 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 980 350 630 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,180 1,655 2,530 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 2,920 1,075 1,840 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 90 175 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 85 55 25 10 15
Master's degree 790 365 425 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 40 25 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,170 21,315 21,850 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,570 10,165 10,405 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 1,980 555 1,420 1,005 290 715
13. Education 1,975 555 1,425 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 560 240 320 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 90 25 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 450 150 290 160 85 75
Humanities 880 360 525 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 20 50 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 185 45 140 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 90 170 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 40 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 115 75 40 30 10
54. History 75 45 35 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,515 465 1,055 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 55 80 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 10 380 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 255 75 180 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 25 0 25
42. Psychology 285 100 185 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 435 210 225 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 4,000 1,150 2,845 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 350 45 300 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,630 1,095 2,535 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 555 290 265 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 110 140 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 120 55 65 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 110 30 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 25 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 405 195 210 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 295 170 125 140 90 50
25. Library science 65 0 60 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 25 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,860 5,510 350 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 90 60 25 45 30 15
14. Engineering 500 420 80 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 985 910 75 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,760 1,700 60 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,645 1,575 70 365 350 15
48. Precision production 885 845 40 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,030 685 345 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 475 250 225 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 555 435 120 195 150 50
Health and related fields 3,790 610 3,180 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 415 235 175 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 3,350 355 2,990 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,025 1,090 935 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,195 350 845 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 165 125 35 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 640 595 45 505 465 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,915 13,170 13,745 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,220 5,695 5,530 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 1,115 235 880 905 260 650
13. Education 1,115 235 880 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 365 140 230 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 35 25 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 310 105 205 140 75 70
Humanities 585 245 340 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 20 40 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 125 35 85 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 190 60 125 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 20 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 40 30 25 10
54. History 50 35 20 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,135 295 840 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 70 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 295 10 295 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 180 35 140 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 25 10 20
42. Psychology 195 65 130 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 340 145 195 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 2,760 725 2,035 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 270 30 240 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,475 690 1,785 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 180 205 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 200 85 120 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 45 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 75 45 25 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 15 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 160 150 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 155 80 135 85 50
25. Library science 45 0 45 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 25 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,955 3,660 295 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 60 35 25 45 25 15
14. Engineering 340 270 70 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 660 600 60 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,210 1,150 55 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,110 1,055 55 305 290 10
48. Precision production 585 550 30 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 815 500 310 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 165 200 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 455 340 110 175 135 45
Health and related fields 2,745 475 2,265 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 375 205 165 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 2,345 255 2,095 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,520 860 665 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 870 285 585 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 140 100 35 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 500 460 40 445 410 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,170 21,315 21,850 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,570 10,165 10,405 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,595 11,155 11,445 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 19,955 9,740 10,215 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 12,585 5,975 6,610 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 7,370 3,765 3,605 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,640 1,415 1,225 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 685 445 240 120 60 55
Philippines 135 25 110 135 45 85
India 70 35 30 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 570 310 260 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 10 0 0
France 10 10 10 10 0 0
Other 1,150 590 560 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,915 13,175 13,745 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,225 5,690 5,530 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,695 7,485 8,210 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 14,130 6,730 7,410 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 9,205 4,240 4,965 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 4,930 2,490 2,445 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,560 755 810 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 420 245 175 105 55 45
Philippines 105 20 85 120 40 80
India 55 25 30 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 220 115 105 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 10 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 725 335 390 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 43,170 21,320 21,850 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 25,395 13,380 12,015 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 23,110 11,960 11,145 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 2,285 1,420 865 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 17,770 7,940 9,835 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 58.8 62.8 55.0 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 53.5 56.1 51.0 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 9.0 10.6 7.2 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 43,170 21,320 21,850 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,770 6,865 8,910 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 27,390 14,450 12,940 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,045 6,495 4,555 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,345 7,965 8,385 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 40.3 39.8 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25,395 13,380 12,015 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 120 165 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 25,110 13,260 11,850 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 20,610 10,540 10,075 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,495 2,720 1,775 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25,395 13,380 12,020 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 120 165 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 25,110 13,255 11,850 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 2,910 1,735 1,170 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,790 545 2,250 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,275 1,000 275 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 1,525 290 1,235 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,030 460 1,570 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 640 235 405 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 6,325 2,295 4,030 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,180 4,815 365 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,320 970 350 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,115 910 200 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25,395 13,380 12,015 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 125 165 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 25,110 13,255 11,850 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,390 990 395 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 500 425 75 595 440 160
22 Utilities 160 135 25 285 240 40
23 Construction 2,825 2,430 400 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 2,225 1,745 475 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 400 285 110 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 3,120 1,300 1,820 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,450 1,195 255 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 250 110 140 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 575 120 455 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 590 300 295 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,120 505 615 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,105 570 540 385 245 135
61 Educational services 1,335 355 980 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 2,370 340 2,030 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,085 570 520 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 2,535 900 1,635 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,165 530 630 460 255 205
91 Public administration 905 450 450 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 23,110 11,960 11,150 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 2,280 1,080 1,205 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 45 30 15 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,010 3,005 1,005 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 16,780 7,850 8,930 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,780 7,850 8,930 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,645 4,780 5,860 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,735 1,650 2,085 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,030 1,165 870 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 375 255 120 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,785 10,850 9,930 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,515 8,810 7,705 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,240 550 695 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 220 105 120 105 50 50
Walked 1,420 580 835 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 865 465 400 20 15 10
Other method 525 345 180 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,790 10,850 9,930 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 11,575 5,525 6,055 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 4,910 2,525 2,390 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 2,035 1,190 850 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 720 490 235 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 1,530 1,125 410 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,790 10,850 9,935 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,590 1,205 380 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,720 2,535 1,185 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,225 2,775 2,450 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,720 1,700 3,015 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,240 795 1,445 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,300 1,840 1,465 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 28,355 14,865 13,490 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 28,325 14,850 13,470 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 28,280 14,835 13,445 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 28,190 14,795 13,395 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 90 35 50 70 40 35
Non-official languages 40 20 20 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 15 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 15 20 285 145 140
English and French 10 0 10 15 10 10
English and non-official language 30 10 15 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 28,360 14,865 13,490 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 27,700 14,575 13,125 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 80 20 55 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 390 170 220 355 210 140
Non-official language 170 100 70 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 35 15 15 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 135 80 55 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 49,770 24,690 25,080 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 42,125 20,940 21,180 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 7,650 3,750 3,900 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 3,575 1,705 1,865 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 4,070 2,035 2,030 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 3,845 1,935 1,910 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 2,395 1,150 1,245 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 1,450 790 660 990 480 510
External migrants 225 100 125 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 47,930 23,830 24,095 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 29,920 15,020 14,905 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 18,010 8,815 9,195 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 7,210 3,470 3,740 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 10,795 5,345 5,455 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 10,080 4,995 5,090 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 6,330 3,110 3,225 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 3,750 1,885 1,870 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 715 355 365 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Columbia-Shuswap, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

Date modified: