Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salmon Arm, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Cottlesville, T
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 17,706 ... ... 271 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,464 ... ... 272 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.4 ... ... -0.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,838 ... ... 148 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,460 ... ... 122 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 114.0 ... ... 24.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 155.28 ... ... 11.17 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 17,705 8,315 9,390 275 140 130
0 to 14 years 2,615 1,355 1,265 35 20 15
0 to 4 years 765 400 360 25 10 10
5 to 9 years 890 460 430 10 10 0
10 to 14 years 965 495 470 5 5 0
15 to 64 years 10,185 4,815 5,375 165 90 80
15 to 19 years 935 480 455 10 0 5
20 to 24 years 805 410 395 5 5 0
25 to 29 years 750 370 385 10 10 5
30 to 34 years 845 410 435 10 5 5
35 to 39 years 860 405 455 10 10 5
40 to 44 years 880 435 445 15 5 10
45 to 49 years 1,005 465 540 35 20 15
50 to 54 years 1,270 570 700 20 10 10
55 to 59 years 1,445 655 790 20 15 10
60 to 64 years 1,390 625 765 20 10 15
65 years and over 4,900 2,145 2,750 70 30 40
65 to 69 years 1,295 605 685 25 15 10
70 to 74 years 1,095 480 615 25 10 20
75 to 79 years 905 420 480 10 0 5
80 to 84 years 755 330 425 5 0 0
85 years and over 855 305 550 5 5 0
85 to 89 years 520 200 325 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 245 80 170 0 5 0
95 to 99 years 75 25 50 0 0 0
100 years and over 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 16.3 13.5 12.7 14.3 11.5
15 to 64 years 57.5 57.9 57.2 60.0 64.3 61.5
65 years and over 27.7 25.8 29.3 25.5 21.4 30.8
85 years and over 4.8 3.7 5.9 1.8 3.6 0.0
Average age of the population 47.0 45.3 48.6 47.3 45.8 48.8
Median age of the population 50.7 48.4 52.5 50.3 49.2 52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,460 ... ... 120 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,770 ... ... 110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,355 ... ... 10 ... ...
Semi-detached house 205 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 520 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 655 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 940 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 340 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,460 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 person 2,200 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 persons 3,035 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 persons 910 ... ... 20 ... ...
4 persons 815 ... ... 10 ... ...
5 or more persons 500 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,035 ... ... 270 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,085 6,960 8,130 235 120 115
Married or living common law 9,095 4,530 4,565 165 85 85
Married 7,805 3,890 3,915 150 75 75
Living common law 1,290 640 650 15 5 5
Not married and not living common law 5,990 2,430 3,565 70 35 35
Never married 2,955 1,570 1,385 40 25 10
Separated 485 180 305 5 0 5
Divorced 1,140 390 750 10 5 5
Widowed 1,410 290 1,125 20 0 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,145 ... ... 95 ... ...
2 persons 3,165 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 persons 855 ... ... 25 ... ...
4 persons 755 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 365 ... ... 5 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,145 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total couple families 4,440 ... ... 80 ... ...
Married couples 3,790 ... ... 75 ... ...
Common-law couples 645 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 705 ... ... 10 ... ...
Female parent 570 ... ... 5 ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,440 ... ... 85 ... ...
Couples without children 2,730 ... ... 50 ... ...
Couples with children 1,710 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 child 665 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 345 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 705 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 440 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 190 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,240 1,890 40 20 20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,460 ... ... 120 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,940 ... ... 90 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,635 ... ... 50 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,305 ... ... 40 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,420 ... ... 30 ... ...
One-person households 2,195 ... ... 30 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,355 8,190 9,165 270 140 130
English only 16,015 7,650 8,365 265 140 125
French only 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 1,290 515 775 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 55 25 25 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,355 8,190 9,165 270 140 135
English 17,140 8,090 9,050 270 140 130
French 155 70 90 0 0 0
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 50 25 25 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 160 70 90 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,355 8,190 9,165 270 140 130
Single responses 17,250 8,140 9,105 275 135 130
Official languages 15,990 7,560 8,430 270 140 135
English 15,810 7,475 8,335 270 140 130
French 180 85 95 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,260 585 680 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,250 580 675 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 970 460 510 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 160 75 90 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 160 70 90 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 15 20 0 0 0
Russian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 665 305 355 0 0 0
Afrikaans 30 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dutch 135 55 80 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 450 215 245 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 40 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 65 35 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 5 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 15 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 50 55 0 0 0
English and French 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 35 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,355 8,190 9,165 270 140 130
Single responses 17,170 8,115 9,055 270 140 130
Official languages 16,885 7,980 8,905 275 140 130
English 16,850 7,965 8,885 270 140 135
French 30 10 20 0 0 0
Non-official languages 285 135 145 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 285 135 145 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 170 80 90 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 45 50 0 0 0
Afrikaans 15 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 30 45 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 80 115 0 0 0
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 175 75 105 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,355 8,190 9,165 270 140 130
None 16,600 7,870 8,730 270 140 130
English 140 70 75 0 0 0
French 210 85 130 0 0 0
Non-official language 400 170 230 0 0 0
Aboriginal 10 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 390 165 225 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,415 6,725 7,685 235 120 120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,085 6,590 7,500 230 115 110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 40,742 25,784 20,203 30,272 17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,110 6,600 7,510 230 120 110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,921 35,654 24,198 19,648 28,096 16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,815 6,135 6,675 165 95 70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,296 36,672 21,056 16,384 26,048 10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,400 4,340 6,055 205 105 105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,344 10,918 8,472 11,904 13,216 10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,710 4,805 4,905 130 85 50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,338 35,699 21,106 20,224 30,880 12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 14,415 6,730 7,690 210 120 85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,035 6,580 7,455 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,888 55,789 33,386 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,050 6,590 7,460 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,839 45,360 29,317 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,790 6,140 6,645 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,502 52,766 29,172 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,455 4,370 6,085 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,358 9,814 9,030 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,710 4,895 4,815 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,012 48,949 26,890 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 14,415 6,730 7,685 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,725 2,095 1,630 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,987 60,247 39,526 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,635 65,278 43,258 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.6 87.6 78.1 70.6 78.2 47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.2 65.0 53.7 64.2 73.8 39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.4 12.4 21.9 29.0 21.3 50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 14,415 6,730 7,690 235 115 120
Without total income 325 140 190 5 0 5
With total income 14,090 6,590 7,495 230 115 110
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.9 97.5 97.9 100.0 91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,605 615 995 30 5 25
$10,000 to $19,999 2,720 930 1,795 80 30 50
$20,000 to $29,999 2,395 895 1,500 40 20 20
$30,000 to $39,999 1,815 795 1,025 20 10 5
$40,000 to $49,999 1,475 715 765 15 10 0
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 605 460 5 5 0
$60,000 to $69,999 840 530 305 5 5 0
$70,000 to $79,999 605 375 230 10 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 435 290 145 5 0 5
$90,000 to $99,999 290 210 75 0 5 0
$100,000 and over 840 640 205 15 15 0
$100,000 to $149,999 620 460 160 10 10 0
$150,000 and over 220 175 50 5 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,415 6,725 7,690 235 120 115
Without after-tax income 305 125 180 5 0 5
With after-tax income 14,110 6,605 7,505 230 120 110
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.2 97.6 97.9 100.0 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,710 665 1,050 35 5 30
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,040 1,865 80 30 55
$20,000 to $29,999 2,680 1,015 1,670 50 25 20
$30,000 to $39,999 2,115 955 1,160 20 10 10
$40,000 to $49,999 1,525 815 710 10 10 0
$50,000 to $59,999 1,080 675 410 15 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 725 465 260 10 5 0
$70,000 to $79,999 505 335 170 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 865 645 220 15 15 0
$80,000 to $89,999 295 225 70 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 185 135 50 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 385 290 95 10 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 14,415 6,730 7,690 235 115 115
Without employment income 4,705 1,920 2,780 105 35 65
With employment income 9,710 4,805 4,910 130 80 50
Percentage with employment income 67.4 71.4 63.8 55.3 69.6 43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,970 870 1,100 20 10 10
$5,000 to $9,999 770 340 435 20 5 10
$10,000 to $19,999 1,350 520 835 25 10 15
$20,000 to $29,999 1,165 425 745 15 10 5
$30,000 to $39,999 1,005 440 560 10 5 0
$40,000 to $49,999 825 385 445 5 0 0
$50,000 to $59,999 605 350 255 5 5 0
$60,000 to $69,999 500 335 170 5 5 0
$70,000 to $79,999 425 290 130 5 5 5
$80,000 and over 1,090 860 230 20 20 0
$80,000 to $89,999 325 220 105 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 40 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 555 465 90 15 15 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,460 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,646 ... ... 46,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,653 ... ... 45,312 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,200 ... ... 35 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,275 ... ... 20,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,008 ... ... 19,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,260 ... ... 90 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,241 ... ... 57,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,749 ... ... 54,144 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,557 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,378 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,205 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,779 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,079 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,255 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,345 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,607 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,460 ... ... 120 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 225 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 375 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 405 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 340 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 395 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 335 ... ... 5 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 330 ... ... 5 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 620 ... ... 10 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... 5 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 555 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 465 ... ... 5 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 365 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,970 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 745 ... ... 5 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 485 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 305 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,460 ... ... 120 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 390 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 460 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 410 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 455 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 425 ... ... 5 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 5 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 685 ... ... 15 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 695 ... ... 5 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 555 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 385 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,410 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 675 ... ... 5 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 400 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,110 ... ... 90 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,417 ... ... 57,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,979 ... ... 54,144 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,595 ... ... 50 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,798 ... ... 44,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,842 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,725 ... ... 30 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,196 ... ... 92,416 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,976 ... ... 80,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 665 ... ... 10 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,920 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,952 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,085 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,436 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,874 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,555 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,375 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,449 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,735 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,229 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,512 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 640 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,392 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,929 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,810 1,105 1,705 35 15 15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,213 32,759 26,099 20,032 0 0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,283 29,648 24,712 19,648 0 0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,780 1,155 1,620 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,916 39,785 33,159 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,858 34,203 28,474 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,035 8,085 8,950 275 140 130
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,035 4,050 4,990 180 90 85
In the bottom decile 1,485 625 860 30 15 10
In the second decile 1,945 795 1,145 70 30 40
In the third decile 2,065 930 1,135 30 20 10
In the fourth decile 1,910 890 1,015 25 15 10
In the fifth decile 1,635 810 830 25 15 10
In the top half of the distribution 7,995 4,035 3,960 95 50 45
In the sixth decile 1,870 920 945 25 10 15
In the seventh decile 1,875 925 950 25 15 10
In the eighth decile 1,525 785 745 15 10 5
In the ninth decile 1,470 755 715 20 10 10
In the top decile 1,260 650 610 15 10 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,030 8,085 8,950 270 140 135
0 to 17 years 3,195 1,645 1,545 40 20 15
0 to 5 years 915 490 425 25 15 10
18 to 64 years 9,540 4,485 5,060 160 85 75
65 years and over 4,300 1,955 2,345 70 30 35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,330 950 1,375 75 35 35
0 to 17 years 490 250 240 15 10 5
0 to 5 years 155 80 75 5 5 0
18 to 64 years 1,175 495 680 40 20 15
65 years and over 670 215 455 25 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.7 11.8 15.4 27.8 25.0 25.9
0 to 17 years (%) 15.3 15.2 15.5 37.5 50.0 33.3
0 to 5 years (%) 16.9 16.3 17.6 20.0 33.3 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.3 11.0 13.4 25.0 23.5 20.0
65 years and over (%) 15.6 11.0 19.4 35.7 33.3 42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 840 370 475 10 5 5
0 to 17 years 145 75 75 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 55 30 20 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 615 260 360 10 5 5
65 years and over 80 35 45 0 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.9 4.6 5.3 3.7 3.6 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.5 4.6 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 6.0 6.1 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 5.8 7.1 6.3 5.9 6.7
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 1.9 0.0 0.0 14.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,035 8,080 8,950 245 150 100
Official languages 16,985 8,060 8,920 245 145 95
English 16,985 8,065 8,920 245 150 95
French 1,285 575 710 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,520 670 850 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,515 665 850 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 30 70 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 30 70 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,165 525 635 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 150 70 80 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 150 75 85 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 10 20 0 0 0
Russian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 690 315 375 0 0 0
Afrikaans 55 20 30 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 135 55 85 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 490 245 250 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 50 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 65 45 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 290 115 175 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 235 90 145 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 25 45 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 25 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,030 8,080 8,950 245 145 95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,485 7,835 8,650 240 150 95
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,110 1,595 1,515 30 20 10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,375 6,240 7,135 210 120 85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 545 245 300 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,030 8,080 8,950 240 150 95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,105 7,180 7,930 245 145 95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,860 865 1,000 0 0 0
Before 1981 1,050 510 535 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 150 55 95 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 235 105 130 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 225 100 130 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 100 45 55 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 125 55 75 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 205 95 110 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 35 25 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,860 865 995 0 0 0
Under 5 years 220 100 120 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 365 185 175 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 710 310 400 0 0 0
45 years and over 155 70 85 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,860 865 995 0 0 0
Americas 360 165 190 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 270 125 145 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 0 0 0
Europe 1,125 550 575 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 240 115 130 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 140 70 70 0 0 0
Poland 20 10 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 20 20 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 525 260 265 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 105 50 55 0 0 0
Africa 100 30 65 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 75 25 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 250 95 155 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 0 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 30 25 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 0 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 85 20 65 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 20 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 205 95 110 0 0 0
Americas 55 25 25 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 70 40 35 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 70 25 50 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,030 8,085 8,950 240 145 95
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,070 965 1,100 0 0 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,460 1,605 1,855 10 0 0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,500 5,510 5,990 235 145 95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 830 365 470 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 430 210 220 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 175 120 55 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 95 160 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 350 125 230 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 20 15 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,030 8,080 8,950 245 145 95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,115 550 570 20 15 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,075 520 555 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 185 210 15 15 0
Métis 670 330 340 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 30 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 15,915 7,530 8,380 225 130 95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,030 8,080 8,950 245 150 95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 235 100 135 10 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,795 7,980 8,815 235 140 95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,030 8,080 8,950 245 145 95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 130 60 65 10 10 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 130 65 65 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 65 30 40 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 55 35 20 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,250 630 610 30 25 10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,205 605 600 25 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 590 280 310 30 20 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 620 325 295 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 25 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 25 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15,655 7,390 8,270 205 120 90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,030 8,085 8,950 245 150 95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 655 295 365 0 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 120 70 50 0 0 0
Chinese 110 50 55 0 0 0
Black 100 60 40 0 0 0
Filipino 100 25 75 0 0 0
Latin American 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arab 25 15 15 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 135 40 95 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,375 7,790 8,590 240 150 95
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,035 8,080 8,950 245 145 95
North American Aboriginal origins 1,375 695 680 35 30 10
First Nations (North American Indian) 695 340 360 30 30 10
Inuit 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis 710 385 330 0 0 0
Other North American origins 4,860 2,305 2,555 200 120 75
Acadian 15 0 10 0 0 0
American 485 215 265 0 0 0
Canadian 4,540 2,160 2,380 200 125 75
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,385 6,825 7,555 50 30 20
British Isles origins 9,985 4,700 5,285 50 30 20
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,265 2,995 3,275 45 30 20
Irish 3,125 1,435 1,690 0 0 0
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 4,580 2,100 2,475 20 10 10
Welsh 600 245 355 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 625 305 320 0 0 0
French origins 1,835 870 960 0 0 0
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,830 870 965 0 0 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,275 2,505 2,765 0 0 0
Austrian 270 120 150 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 40 60 0 0 0
Dutch 1,495 715 775 0 0 0
Flemish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 3,655 1,735 1,920 0 0 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 245 115 130 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 45 15 30 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,195 1,110 1,085 0 0 0
Danish 230 125 110 0 0 0
Finnish 335 175 160 0 0 0
Icelandic 100 55 40 0 0 0
Norwegian 890 445 445 0 0 0
Swedish 760 360 400 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 45 45 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 2,680 1,260 1,420 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 80 40 40 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 10 55 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 180 105 80 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 540 260 280 0 0 0
Romanian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Russian 640 300 345 0 0 0
Slovak 40 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,390 655 735 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 860 405 450 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 30 40 0 0 0
Cypriot 15 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 0 0 0
Italian 440 225 225 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 35 35 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 165 75 90 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 60 25 40 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 40 35 0 0 0
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 35 10 20 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 120 65 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chilean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 50 35 20 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 175 80 90 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 120 50 65 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 35 50 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other African origins 45 25 20 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 25 20 0 0 0
Asian origins 665 295 375 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 80 50 30 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 40 30 15 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 155 85 70 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 75 60 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 15 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 430 165 270 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 140 75 70 10 0 0
Filipino 130 40 90 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 145 40 100 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 110 65 45 0 0 0
Australian 95 55 40 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,460 ... ... 105 ... ...
Owner 5,765 ... ... 90 ... ...
Renter 1,695 ... ... 20 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,460 ... ... 110 ... ...
Condominium 1,070 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 6,390 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,460 ... ... 110 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 695 ... ... 0 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,910 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,415 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,430 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,460 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,565 ... ... 10 ... ...
5 rooms 1,155 ... ... 0 ... ...
6 rooms 1,020 ... ... 15 ... ...
7 rooms 1,005 ... ... 25 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,710 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,460 ... ... 110 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,420 ... ... 110 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,460 ... ... 110 ... ...
Suitable 7,315 ... ... 110 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,460 ... ... 110 ... ...
1960 or before 875 ... ... 25 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,365 ... ... 25 ... ...
1981 to 1990 975 ... ... 40 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,605 ... ... 15 ... ...
2001 to 2005 495 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 755 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 385 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,460 ... ... 105 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,995 ... ... 100 ... ...
Major repairs needed 460 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,460 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,310 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,020 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,460 ... ... 110 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 675 ... ... 10 ... ...
35 to 44 years 915 ... ... 0 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,250 ... ... 35 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,640 ... ... 35 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,435 ... ... 10 ... ...
75 to 84 years 990 ... ... 0 ... ...
85 years and over 395 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,310 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,740 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,570 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,430 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,630 ... ... 90 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.4 ... ... 27.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 730 ... ... 404 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,015 ... ... 585 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 359,459 ... ... 109,605 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 383,351 ... ... 135,930 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,680 ... ... 15 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 849 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 926 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,415 6,725 7,685 210 120 90
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,460 1,250 1,210 110 55 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,270 1,925 2,340 40 25 15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,685 3,550 4,140 60 40 25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,660 1,195 465 25 15 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 305 320 20 20 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 885 145 10 0 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,100 1,045 2,055 30 15 20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 545 170 375 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,380 1,140 1,240 10 10 0
Bachelor's degree 1,540 660 880 10 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 190 75 110 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 85 35 0 0 0
Master's degree 500 285 210 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 0 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,380 3,875 4,510 155 95 65
No certificate, diploma or degree 755 475 285 65 35 30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,480 1,145 1,335 35 25 10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,145 2,260 2,890 50 25 20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,025 760 270 15 15 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 375 185 190 15 15 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 655 575 80 10 0 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,180 695 1,485 25 10 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 340 115 225 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,595 680 915 10 10 10
Bachelor's degree 1,040 395 645 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 125 45 80 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 65 30 0 0 0
Master's degree 310 160 150 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,415 6,725 7,690 210 120 90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,725 3,180 3,550 150 85 65
Education 885 280 605 0 0 0
13. Education 890 280 610 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 85 115 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 140 45 100 0 0 0
Humanities 385 150 230 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 85 25 60 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 25 55 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 65 45 0 0 0
54. History 35 10 25 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 515 135 385 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 165 0 160 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 60 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 125 35 90 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 125 60 70 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 1,485 465 1,015 10 0 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 15 125 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,345 455 895 10 0 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 100 60 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 35 35 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 25 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 45 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 140 75 65 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 65 30 10 0 10
25. Library science 20 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,595 1,520 75 30 30 0
04. Architecture and related services 30 20 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 150 140 10 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 295 280 15 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 485 475 0 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 400 380 20 10 0 0
48. Precision production 240 220 20 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 215 90 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 90 70 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 125 15 0 0 0
Health and related fields 1,430 225 1,210 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 35 35 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,345 180 1,170 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 295 285 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 415 145 270 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 125 10 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,385 3,870 4,510 155 95 60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,235 1,620 1,620 105 65 40
Education 495 140 360 0 0 0
13. Education 495 140 360 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 150 50 95 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 115 30 85 0 0 0
Humanities 240 105 140 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 50 20 30 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 30 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 35 30 0 0 0
54. History 20 0 15 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 350 70 280 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 0 115 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 65 20 50 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 65 15 55 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 90 35 55 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 1,020 295 725 10 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 10 95 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 915 290 625 10 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 45 50 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 20 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 20 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 15 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 60 35 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 60 20 0 0 0
25. Library science 10 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,030 965 65 25 20 0
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 90 85 0 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 190 180 10 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 320 320 10 10 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 255 240 20 10 10 0
48. Precision production 150 135 15 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 220 150 70 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 60 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 95 10 10 10 0
Health and related fields 1,040 170 875 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 25 35 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 975 135 840 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 400 210 195 0 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 300 120 180 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 0 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 65 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,415 6,730 7,685 210 125 90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,730 3,180 3,545 155 85 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,690 3,550 4,140 60 45 20
Location of study inside Canada 6,720 3,040 3,680 60 40 20
Same as province or territory of residence 4,660 2,050 2,615 40 25 10
Different than province or territory of residence 2,055 990 1,065 20 15 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 510 460 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 185 100 0 0 0
Philippines 60 15 45 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 125 90 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 0 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 375 180 190 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,385 3,870 4,510 155 90 60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,235 1,615 1,620 105 65 40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,145 2,255 2,890 50 30 20
Location of study inside Canada 4,610 2,010 2,600 45 30 20
Same as province or territory of residence 3,370 1,430 1,945 35 15 15
Different than province or territory of residence 1,235 580 655 15 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 535 245 290 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 110 70 0 0 0
Philippines 50 10 40 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 30 30 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other 215 90 125 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 14,415 6,725 7,685 210 125 90
In the labour force 8,285 4,235 4,050 85 70 20
Employed 7,765 3,905 3,860 65 50 15
Unemployed 525 330 190 25 15 10
Not in the labour force 6,130 2,490 3,635 130 55 65
Participation rate 57.5 63.0 52.7 40.5 56.0 22.2
Employment rate 53.9 58.1 50.2 31.0 40.0 16.7
Unemployment rate 6.3 7.8 4.7 29.4 21.4 50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 14,415 6,730 7,685 210 125 90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,230 3,340 120 50 65
Worked 8,845 4,500 4,345 95 70 20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,885 2,190 1,695 10 10 0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,965 2,315 2,650 80 65 20
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.3 40.8 28.7 31.3 19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,290 4,240 4,050 85 65 20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 35 50 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,200 4,200 3,995 85 65 20
Employee 6,720 3,305 3,410 85 60 25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,485 895 585 10 10 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,290 4,235 4,055 85 65 20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 35 55 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,200 4,200 4,000 85 65 20
0 Management occupations 1,025 645 380 0 0 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 960 240 720 10 0 0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 390 340 45 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 685 155 530 0 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 865 210 655 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 225 95 130 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 2,145 780 1,360 0 0 0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,345 1,260 85 35 35 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 195 55 25 20 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 300 260 40 10 10 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,290 4,240 4,055 85 65 20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 35 50 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,200 4,200 4,000 85 65 20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 400 280 120 25 20 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 100 95 0 0 10 0
22 Utilities 35 40 0 0 0 0
23 Construction 725 655 65 20 20 0
31-33 Manufacturing 775 625 155 10 10 0
41 Wholesale trade 175 130 50 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 1,280 575 705 10 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 270 200 75 0 0 10
51 Information and cultural industries 105 50 50 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 240 70 175 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 90 85 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 425 220 210 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 260 130 130 0 0 0
61 Educational services 605 210 395 10 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 1,090 205 880 0 0 0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 120 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 630 220 415 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 435 180 255 10 0 0
91 Public administration 270 150 115 10 0 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,765 3,905 3,860 65 50 15
Worked at home 735 360 375 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 15 15 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 950 740 210 20 20 0
Worked at usual place 6,065 2,785 3,280 45 25 15
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,065 2,785 3,280 45 25 20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,905 2,125 2,775 10 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 535 245 285 15 0 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 575 370 200 10 10 0
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 0 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,015 3,530 3,485 60 40 15
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,605 2,845 2,760 40 30 10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 505 245 255 10 10 10
Public transit 105 50 55 0 0 0
Walked 575 255 320 0 0 0
Bicycle 65 30 35 0 0 0
Other method 165 100 65 10 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,015 3,530 3,485 60 45 15
Less than 15 minutes 4,760 2,165 2,590 10 10 0
15 to 29 minutes 1,310 705 605 30 25 10
30 to 44 minutes 445 290 155 10 10 0
45 to 59 minutes 210 150 65 10 0 0
60 minutes and over 295 220 75 10 10 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,015 3,530 3,485 60 40 20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 365 255 110 10 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,225 795 430 10 0 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,045 1,115 930 20 15 10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,695 655 1,040 0 10 0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 725 210 515 10 0 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 955 495 465 10 0 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,180 4,645 4,535 100 80 20
Single responses 9,165 4,640 4,530 100 80 20
Official languages 9,160 4,640 4,525 100 80 20
English 9,135 4,635 4,500 100 80 20
French 30 10 25 0 0 0
Non-official languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,175 4,640 4,535 100 80 20
None 9,050 4,570 4,480 100 80 20
English 25 0 20 0 0 0
French 55 35 25 0 0 0
Non-official language 35 30 10 0 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 25 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,900 8,015 8,890 230 140 95
Non-movers 14,265 6,730 7,535 210 120 85
Movers 2,635 1,285 1,350 25 15 0
Non-migrants 1,540 750 790 0 0 0
Migrants 1,095 535 565 25 20 0
Internal migrants 1,025 485 535 25 15 10
Intraprovincial migrants 705 315 390 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 320 175 150 20 15 0
External migrants 75 40 30 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,300 7,735 8,565 215 125 95
Non-movers 9,590 4,565 5,030 170 100 65
Movers 6,710 3,175 3,535 50 25 25
Non-migrants 3,280 1,535 1,745 10 10 0
Migrants 3,430 1,640 1,790 40 20 15
Internal migrants 3,170 1,505 1,665 45 20 20
Intraprovincial migrants 2,250 1,055 1,195 25 15 15
Interprovincial migrants 920 450 470 15 10 10
External migrants 255 130 130 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salmon Arm, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cottlesville, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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