Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Antigonish, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salmon Arm, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Antigonish, Subd. B, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Antigonish, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,706	...	...	6,306	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,464	...	...	6,439	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	-2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,838	...	...	2,890	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,460	...	...	2,577	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	114.0	...	...	12.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	155.28	...	...	522.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,705	8,315	9,390	6,305	3,130	3,175
0 to 14 years	2,615	1,355	1,265	1,055	550	505
0 to 4 years	765	400	360	285	165	125
5 to 9 years	890	460	430	375	200	170
10 to 14 years	965	495	470	395	190	205
15 to 64 years	10,185	4,815	5,375	4,055	1,995	2,065
15 to 19 years	935	480	455	400	190	205
20 to 24 years	805	410	395	305	155	155
25 to 29 years	750	370	385	245	115	135
30 to 34 years	845	410	435	325	175	155
35 to 39 years	860	405	455	350	155	195
40 to 44 years	880	435	445	425	200	220
45 to 49 years	1,005	465	540	455	235	210
50 to 54 years	1,270	570	700	520	255	270
55 to 59 years	1,445	655	790	530	265	270
60 to 64 years	1,390	625	765	500	250	250
65 years and over	4,900	2,145	2,750	1,190	595	595
65 to 69 years	1,295	605	685	475	245	230
70 to 74 years	1,095	480	615	290	150	140
75 to 79 years	905	420	480	195	100	100
80 to 84 years	755	330	425	125	65	60
85 years and over	855	305	550	95	35	65
85 to 89 years	520	200	325	60	25	35
90 to 94 years	245	80	170	30	5	20
95 to 99 years	75	25	50	10	0	10
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	16.3	13.5	16.7	17.6	15.9
15 to 64 years	57.5	57.9	57.2	64.3	63.7	65.0
65 years and over	27.7	25.8	29.3	18.9	19.0	18.7
85 years and over	4.8	3.7	5.9	1.5	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	47.0	45.3	48.6	42.7	42.5	43.0
Median age of the population	50.7	48.4	52.5	45.4	45.7	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
Single-detached house	4,770	...	...	2,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,355	...	...	60	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	520	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	655	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	940	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
1 person	2,200	...	...	610	...	...
2 persons	3,035	...	...	995	...	...
3 persons	910	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	815	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,035	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,085	6,960	8,130	5,250	2,590	2,665
Married or living common law	9,095	4,530	4,565	3,285	1,635	1,645
Married	7,805	3,890	3,915	2,815	1,405	1,405
Living common law	1,290	640	650	470	230	240
Not married and not living common law	5,990	2,430	3,565	1,965	950	1,015
Never married	2,955	1,570	1,385	1,285	705	575
Separated	485	180	305	165	80	85
Divorced	1,140	390	750	215	100	120
Widowed	1,410	290	1,125	305	60	245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,145	...	...	1,955	...	...
2 persons	3,165	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 persons	855	...	...	430	...	...
4 persons	755	...	...	315	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,145	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total couple families	4,440	...	...	1,630	...	...
Married couples	3,790	...	...	1,395	...	...
Common-law couples	645	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	705	...	...	325	...	...
Female parent	570	...	...	240	...	...
Male parent	135	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,440	...	...	1,630	...	...
Couples without children	2,730	...	...	850	...	...
Couples with children	1,710	...	...	775	...	...
1 child	665	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	290	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	705	...	...	325	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,240	1,890	815	400	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
One-census-family households	4,940	...	...	1,875	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,635	...	...	820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,305	...	...	1,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,420	...	...	660	...	...
One-person households	2,195	...	...	615	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,355	8,190	9,165	6,310	3,135	3,170
English only	16,015	7,650	8,365	5,475	2,755	2,725
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,290	515	775	830	380	450
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,355	8,190	9,165	6,305	3,135	3,170
English	17,140	8,090	9,050	5,985	2,985	2,995
French	155	70	90	315	145	170
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	10
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	160	70	90	320	150	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	5.1	4.8	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,355	8,190	9,165	6,305	3,135	3,170
Single responses	17,250	8,140	9,105	6,275	3,120	3,160
Official languages	15,990	7,560	8,430	6,180	3,075	3,100
English	15,810	7,475	8,335	5,825	2,915	2,910
French	180	85	95	355	165	190
Non-official languages	1,260	585	680	90	40	55
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,250	580	675	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	460	510	75	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	90	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	70	90	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	305	355	60	25	30
Afrikaans	30	15	10	5	5	5
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	80	35	15	20
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	450	215	245	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	35	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	25	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	30	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	20	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	30	15	15
English and French	20	10	10	30	15	15
English and non-official language	80	35	45	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,355	8,190	9,165	6,305	3,135	3,175
Single responses	17,170	8,115	9,055	6,280	3,120	3,155
Official languages	16,885	7,980	8,905	6,255	3,110	3,145
English	16,850	7,965	8,885	6,150	3,060	3,090
French	30	10	20	105	50	55
Non-official languages	285	135	145	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	135	145	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	25	5	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	50	15	5	10
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	45	10	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	80	115	25	15	15
English and French	10	5	5	15	10	10
English and non-official language	175	75	105	15	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,355	8,190	9,165	6,305	3,135	3,175
None	16,600	7,870	8,730	5,970	2,995	2,975
English	140	70	75	75	30	40
French	210	85	130	210	90	125
Non-official language	400	170	230	50	20	35
Aboriginal	10	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	390	165	225	45	15	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,415	6,725	7,685	5,245	2,585	2,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,085	6,590	7,500	5,065	2,510	2,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	40,742	25,784	32,174	39,456	26,496
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,110	6,600	7,510	5,065	2,510	2,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,921	35,654	24,198	28,821	34,432	24,585
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,815	6,135	6,675	4,410	2,255	2,155
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,296	36,672	21,056	29,158	35,968	24,165
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,400	4,340	6,055	3,850	1,780	2,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,344	10,918	8,472	8,572	10,304	7,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,710	4,805	4,905	3,730	1,920	1,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,338	35,699	21,106	29,707	37,577	24,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,415	6,730	7,690	5,245	2,620	2,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,035	6,580	7,455	5,065	2,565	2,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,888	55,789	33,386	40,165	48,140	31,986
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,050	6,590	7,460	5,070	2,570	2,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,839	45,360	29,317	33,414	39,105	27,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,790	6,140	6,645	4,390	2,275	2,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,502	52,766	29,172	38,149	45,886	29,783
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,455	4,370	6,085	3,870	1,845	2,030
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,358	9,814	9,030	9,331	10,258	8,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,710	4,895	4,815	3,725	1,950	1,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,012	48,949	26,890	38,732	46,730	29,999
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,415	6,730	7,685	5,245	2,620	2,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,725	2,095	1,630	1,560	805	750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,987	60,247	39,526	47,704	55,951	40,788
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,635	65,278	43,258	53,157	59,630	46,203
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.6	78.1	82.2	85.1	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.2	65.0	53.7	70.3	73.2	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	12.4	21.9	17.7	15.1	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,415	6,730	7,690	5,245	2,585	2,660
Without total income	325	140	190	185	75	110
With total income	14,090	6,590	7,495	5,060	2,510	2,550
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.9	97.5	96.5	97.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,605	615	995	670	275	395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	930	1,795	915	345	575
$20,000 to $29,999	2,395	895	1,500	790	340	455
$30,000 to $39,999	1,815	795	1,025	700	310	395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,475	715	765	555	270	290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	605	460	385	235	150
$60,000 to $69,999	840	530	305	235	170	70
$70,000 to $79,999	605	375	230	220	145	75
$80,000 to $89,999	435	290	145	180	115	70
$90,000 to $99,999	290	210	75	120	75	40
$100,000 and over	840	640	205	285	235	50
$100,000 to $149,999	620	460	160	215	175	40
$150,000 and over	220	175	50	70	65	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,415	6,725	7,690	5,245	2,585	2,665
Without after-tax income	305	125	180	180	75	110
With after-tax income	14,110	6,605	7,505	5,065	2,510	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.2	97.6	96.6	97.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,710	665	1,050	695	285	415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,040	1,865	985	380	605
$20,000 to $29,999	2,680	1,015	1,670	955	415	540
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	955	1,160	830	390	445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,525	815	710	580	340	245
$50,000 to $59,999	1,080	675	410	355	235	120
$60,000 to $69,999	725	465	260	265	170	95
$70,000 to $79,999	505	335	170	170	115	55
$80,000 and over	865	645	220	230	195	35
$80,000 to $89,999	295	225	70	75	60	20
$90,000 to $99,999	185	135	50	50	50	5
$100,000 and over	385	290	95	100	90	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,415	6,730	7,690	5,245	2,585	2,660
Without employment income	4,705	1,920	2,780	1,520	665	855
With employment income	9,710	4,805	4,910	3,725	1,920	1,805
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.4	63.8	71.0	74.3	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,970	870	1,100	505	245	265
$5,000 to $9,999	770	340	435	365	145	220
$10,000 to $19,999	1,350	520	835	540	245	295
$20,000 to $29,999	1,165	425	745	470	195	275
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	440	560	440	170	270
$40,000 to $49,999	825	385	445	335	170	165
$50,000 to $59,999	605	350	255	270	180	90
$60,000 to $69,999	500	335	170	175	130	45
$70,000 to $79,999	425	290	130	185	110	75
$80,000 and over	1,090	860	230	445	330	110
$80,000 to $89,999	325	220	105	135	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	40	85	55	30
$100,000 and over	555	465	90	220	190	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,646	...	...	66,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,653	...	...	58,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,200	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,275	...	...	30,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,008	...	...	27,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,260	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,241	...	...	81,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,749	...	...	69,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,557	...	...	78,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,378	...	...	65,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,779	...	...	42,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,079	...	...	34,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,255	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,345	...	...	90,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,607	...	...	75,563	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	620	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	555	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,970	...	...	740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	745	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	440	...	...	185	...	...
$200,000 and over	305	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	390	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	425	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	685	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	695	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	555	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	385	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 and over	400	...	...	100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,110	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,417	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,979	...	...	69,632	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,595	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,798	...	...	67,657	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,842	...	...	58,624	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,725	...	...	790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,196	...	...	110,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	92,928	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	665	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,920	...	...	44,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	42,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,085	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,436	...	...	90,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,874	...	...	75,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,555	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,375	...	...	80,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,449	...	...	67,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,229	...	...	115,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,512	...	...	94,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	640	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,392	...	...	51,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,929	...	...	45,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,810	1,105	1,705	695	350	345
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,213	32,759	26,099	29,760	34,688	25,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,283	29,648	24,712	27,200	30,208	23,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,780	1,155	1,620	705	375	330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,916	39,785	33,159	40,505	47,913	32,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,858	34,203	28,474	33,546	38,429	28,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,035	8,085	8,950	6,300	3,135	3,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,035	4,050	4,990	3,415	1,610	1,800
In the bottom decile	1,485	625	860	450	210	240
In the second decile	1,945	795	1,145	775	325	450
In the third decile	2,065	930	1,135	750	360	390
In the fourth decile	1,910	890	1,015	725	355	370
In the fifth decile	1,635	810	830	710	360	350
In the top half of the distribution	7,995	4,035	3,960	2,890	1,520	1,370
In the sixth decile	1,870	920	945	690	365	325
In the seventh decile	1,875	925	950	695	370	325
In the eighth decile	1,525	785	745	710	365	345
In the ninth decile	1,470	755	715	455	235	215
In the top decile	1,260	650	610	340	185	155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,030	8,085	8,950	6,305	3,130	3,170
0 to 17 years	3,195	1,645	1,545	1,295	670	625
0 to 5 years	915	490	425	370	210	160
18 to 64 years	9,540	4,485	5,060	3,820	1,870	1,950
65 years and over	4,300	1,955	2,345	1,190	590	595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,330	950	1,375	880	380	495
0 to 17 years	490	250	240	205	85	115
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,175	495	680	415	175	235
65 years and over	670	215	455	255	115	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	11.8	15.4	14.0	12.1	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.2	15.5	15.8	12.7	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	16.3	17.6	16.2	14.3	18.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.0	13.4	10.9	9.4	12.1
65 years and over (%)	15.6	11.0	19.4	21.4	19.5	24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	840	370	475	175	90	85
0 to 17 years	145	75	75	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	55	30	20	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	615	260	360	135	75	65
65 years and over	80	35	45	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.6	5.3	2.8	2.9	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.6	4.9	1.9	1.5	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.1	4.7	1.4	2.4	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.1	3.5	4.0	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	1.9	1.3	0.8	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,035	8,080	8,950	6,305	3,135	3,165
Official languages	16,985	8,060	8,920	6,305	3,130	3,170
English	16,985	8,065	8,920	6,300	3,135	3,165
French	1,285	575	710	830	370	460
Non-official languages	1,520	670	850	175	70	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,515	665	850	170	70	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	30	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	525	635	150	70	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	65	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	60	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	315	375	80	45	40
Afrikaans	55	20	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	85	50	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	245	250	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	45	20	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	115	175	10	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	90	145	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,030	8,080	8,950	6,305	3,130	3,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,485	7,835	8,650	6,235	3,105	3,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,110	1,595	1,515	1,300	640	665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,375	6,240	7,135	4,935	2,470	2,465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	245	300	65	25	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,030	8,080	8,950	6,305	3,135	3,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,105	7,180	7,930	6,120	3,040	3,080
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,860	865	1,000	160	85	80
Before 1981	1,050	510	535	105	50	55
1981 to 1990	150	55	95	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	235	105	130	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	225	100	130	15	10	15
2001 to 2005	100	45	55	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	125	55	75	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	95	110	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	35	25	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,860	865	995	165	85	80
Under 5 years	220	100	120	30	15	15
5 to 14 years	365	185	175	50	25	20
15 to 24 years	415	200	215	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	710	310	400	20	15	10
45 years and over	155	70	85	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,860	865	995	165	85	80
Americas	360	165	190	65	35	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	125	145	60	35	30
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	0	0	0
Europe	1,125	550	575	85	45	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	240	115	130	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	140	70	70	25	20	10
Poland	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	525	260	265	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	10	0	0
Africa	100	30	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	25	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	250	95	155	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	20	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	30	25	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	20	65	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	95	110	15	15	0
Americas	55	25	25	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	40	35	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	25	50	0	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,030	8,085	8,950	6,300	3,130	3,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,070	965	1,100	195	100	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,460	1,605	1,855	300	125	170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,500	5,510	5,990	5,810	2,910	2,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	830	365	470	55	30	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	210	220	25	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	175	120	55	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	95	160	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	125	230	30	15	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,030	8,080	8,950	6,300	3,130	3,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,115	550	570	800	425	375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,075	520	555	795	415	380
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	185	210	95	50	50
Métis	670	330	340	695	370	330
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	30	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,915	7,530	8,380	5,500	2,710	2,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,030	8,080	8,950	6,300	3,135	3,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	100	135	130	80	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,795	7,980	8,815	6,170	3,050	3,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,030	8,080	8,950	6,305	3,135	3,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	60	65	135	90	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	65	65	135	85	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	30	40	55	30	25
Métis single ancestry	55	35	20	80	55	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,250	630	610	730	360	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,205	605	600	705	345	365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	590	280	310	145	55	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	620	325	295	565	290	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,655	7,390	8,270	5,435	2,690	2,750
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,030	8,085	8,950	6,305	3,130	3,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	655	295	365	125	40	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	120	70	50	15	0	15
Chinese	110	50	55	10	0	0
Black	100	60	40	85	30	60
Filipino	100	25	75	0	0	0
Latin American	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arab	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	40	95	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,375	7,790	8,590	6,175	3,100	3,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,035	8,080	8,950	6,300	3,135	3,170
North American Aboriginal origins	1,375	695	680	870	445	420
First Nations (North American Indian)	695	340	360	215	100	120
Inuit	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	710	385	330	665	360	310
Other North American origins	4,860	2,305	2,555	2,920	1,480	1,440
Acadian	15	0	10	370	175	195
American	485	215	265	45	30	15
Canadian	4,540	2,160	2,380	2,700	1,380	1,325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,385	6,825	7,555	4,615	2,255	2,355
British Isles origins	9,985	4,700	5,285	3,600	1,775	1,830
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,265	2,995	3,275	1,165	580	585
Irish	3,125	1,435	1,690	1,705	830	875
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,580	2,100	2,475	2,385	1,195	1,190
Welsh	600	245	355	40	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	625	305	320	30	15	15
French origins	1,835	870	960	2,110	990	1,120
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,830	870	965	2,115	990	1,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,275	2,505	2,765	430	200	230
Austrian	270	120	150	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	40	60	20	10	10
Dutch	1,495	715	775	240	105	135
Flemish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,655	1,735	1,920	165	80	80
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	245	115	130	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	15	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,195	1,110	1,085	55	20	40
Danish	230	125	110	30	0	30
Finnish	335	175	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	55	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	890	445	445	25	15	10
Swedish	760	360	400	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,680	1,260	1,420	60	15	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	10	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	105	80	30	10	20
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	540	260	280	15	0	10
Romanian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Russian	640	300	345	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,390	655	735	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	860	405	450	70	35	35
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	440	225	225	50	30	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	35	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	165	75	90	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	40	35	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	35	10	20	45	20	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	65	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	175	80	90	80	30	55
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	50	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	25	20	80	30	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	20	75	30	45
Asian origins	665	295	375	80	25	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	50	30	15	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	15	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	155	85	70	45	10	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	40	10	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	430	165	270	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	140	75	70	10	0	10
Filipino	130	40	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	40	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	65	45	0	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
Owner	5,765	...	...	2,260	...	...
Renter	1,695	...	...	315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
Condominium	1,070	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	6,390	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	695	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,910	...	...	465	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,415	...	...	1,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,430	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,565	...	...	280	...	...
5 rooms	1,155	...	...	585	...	...
6 rooms	1,020	...	...	565	...	...
7 rooms	1,005	...	...	335	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,710	...	...	810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,420	...	...	2,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
Suitable	7,315	...	...	2,525	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,460	...	...	2,580	...	...
1960 or before	875	...	...	655	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,365	...	...	670	...	...
1981 to 1990	975	...	...	390	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,605	...	...	325	...	...
2001 to 2005	495	...	...	195	...	...
2006 to 2010	755	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,995	...	...	2,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,310	...	...	1,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,020	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,460	...	...	2,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	675	...	...	280	...	...
35 to 44 years	915	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,250	...	...	520	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,640	...	...	590	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,435	...	...	470	...	...
75 to 84 years	990	...	...	215	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,310	...	...	2,515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,740	...	...	2,185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,570	...	...	335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,430	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,630	...	...	2,205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.4	...	...	53.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	730	...	...	657	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	835	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,459	...	...	149,505	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,351	...	...	175,996	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,680	...	...	315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	768	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,415	6,725	7,685	5,245	2,620	2,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,460	1,250	1,210	1,200	575	625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,270	1,925	2,340	1,025	485	535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,685	3,550	4,140	3,020	1,560	1,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,660	1,195	465	880	660	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	305	320	430	275	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	885	145	445	390	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,100	1,045	2,055	1,320	590	735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	545	170	375	90	45	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,380	1,140	1,240	735	265	470
Bachelor's degree	1,540	660	880	515	190	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	75	110	50	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	85	35	10	10	0
Master's degree	500	285	210	140	40	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,380	3,875	4,510	3,340	1,680	1,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	755	475	285	395	240	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,480	1,145	1,335	605	305	305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,145	2,260	2,890	2,335	1,140	1,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,025	760	270	645	470	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	185	190	320	190	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	655	575	80	330	280	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,180	695	1,485	1,035	435	605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	340	115	225	65	45	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,595	680	915	590	185	400
Bachelor's degree	1,040	395	645	405	135	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	45	80	35	0	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	65	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	310	160	150	120	40	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,415	6,725	7,690	5,245	2,620	2,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,725	3,180	3,550	2,225	1,065	1,160
Education	885	280	605	200	50	150
13. Education	890	280	610	195	45	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	115	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	45	100	10	0	0
Humanities	385	150	230	80	35	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	20	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	55	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	45	0	0	0
54. History	35	10	25	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	135	385	250	50	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	25	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	160	105	15	90
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	125	35	90	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	125	60	70	45	15	30
Business, management and public administration	1,485	465	1,015	510	85	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	15	125	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,345	455	895	455	75	380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	100	60	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	35	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	25	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	0	35	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	75	65	55	20	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	65	30	40	20	25
25. Library science	20	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,595	1,520	75	1,090	1,040	50
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	150	140	10	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	280	15	160	145	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	485	475	0	390	375	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	400	380	20	245	235	0
48. Precision production	240	220	20	215	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	215	90	100	75	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	90	70	40	30	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	125	15	60	45	15
Health and related fields	1,430	225	1,210	385	45	340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	35	20	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,345	180	1,170	350	40	315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	295	285	280	135	145
12. Personal and culinary services	415	145	270	175	40	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	125	10	95	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,385	3,870	4,510	3,340	1,680	1,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,235	1,620	1,620	1,005	540	465
Education	495	140	360	155	30	125
13. Education	495	140	360	150	30	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	50	95	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	10	10	10
Humanities	240	105	140	55	25	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	30	0	0	0
54. History	20	0	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	350	70	280	210	30	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	85	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	50	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	65	15	55	35	0	35
45. Social sciences	90	35	55	40	15	25
Business, management and public administration	1,020	295	725	440	70	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	95	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	915	290	625	395	70	330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	45	50	45	15	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	20	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	10	15	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	60	35	50	20	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	60	20	45	20	25
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,030	965	65	765	725	45
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	85	0	55	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	180	10	110	95	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	320	320	10	250	240	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	240	20	170	165	0
48. Precision production	150	135	15	175	165	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	95	65	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	60	35	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	95	10	60	45	15
Health and related fields	1,040	170	875	285	40	245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	975	135	840	265	35	230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	210	195	225	110	115
12. Personal and culinary services	300	120	180	150	40	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	0	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	65	0	70	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,415	6,730	7,685	5,245	2,620	2,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,730	3,180	3,545	2,225	1,060	1,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,690	3,550	4,140	3,020	1,560	1,465
Location of study inside Canada	6,720	3,040	3,680	2,980	1,535	1,445
Same as province or territory of residence	4,660	2,050	2,615	2,580	1,330	1,250
Different than province or territory of residence	2,055	990	1,065	400	205	195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	510	460	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	185	100	20	15	10
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	125	90	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	190	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,385	3,870	4,510	3,340	1,675	1,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,235	1,615	1,620	1,005	540	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,145	2,255	2,890	2,340	1,140	1,200
Location of study inside Canada	4,610	2,010	2,600	2,300	1,120	1,185
Same as province or territory of residence	3,370	1,430	1,945	2,015	975	1,035
Different than province or territory of residence	1,235	580	655	285	140	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	245	290	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	110	70	20	10	10
Philippines	50	10	40	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	215	90	125	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,415	6,725	7,685	5,245	2,620	2,625
In the labour force	8,285	4,235	4,050	3,415	1,785	1,630
Employed	7,765	3,905	3,860	2,980	1,495	1,490
Unemployed	525	330	190	435	285	145
Not in the labour force	6,130	2,490	3,635	1,830	835	990
Participation rate	57.5	63.0	52.7	65.1	68.1	62.1
Employment rate	53.9	58.1	50.2	56.8	57.1	56.8
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.8	4.7	12.7	16.0	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,415	6,730	7,685	5,245	2,625	2,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,230	3,340	1,635	760	870
Worked	8,845	4,500	4,345	3,610	1,855	1,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,885	2,190	1,695	1,610	835	770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,965	2,315	2,650	2,005	1,025	980
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.3	40.8	40.0	38.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,290	4,240	4,050	3,415	1,785	1,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	35	50	40	25	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,200	4,200	3,995	3,375	1,760	1,615
Employee	6,720	3,305	3,410	3,000	1,495	1,500
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,485	895	585	380	260	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,290	4,235	4,055	3,415	1,785	1,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	35	55	40	25	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,200	4,200	4,000	3,375	1,760	1,615
0 Management occupations	1,025	645	380	290	170	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	960	240	720	420	65	350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	390	340	45	170	140	30
3 Health occupations	685	155	530	280	30	250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	210	655	335	95	240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	95	130	60	20	45
6 Sales and service occupations	2,145	780	1,360	780	250	530
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,345	1,260	85	765	745	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	195	55	155	150	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	300	260	40	120	85	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,290	4,240	4,055	3,415	1,780	1,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	35	50	40	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,200	4,200	4,000	3,375	1,760	1,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	400	280	120	230	215	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	0	65	60	0
22 Utilities	35	40	0	35	30	0
23 Construction	725	655	65	445	395	50
31-33 Manufacturing	775	625	155	200	130	70
41 Wholesale trade	175	130	50	75	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	1,280	575	705	450	200	250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	270	200	75	140	115	25
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	15	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	240	70	175	85	35	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	90	85	20	25	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	425	220	210	150	65	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	260	130	130	65	50	10
61 Educational services	605	210	395	365	125	240
62 Health care and social assistance	1,090	205	880	435	30	410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	120	30	0	35
72 Accommodation and food services	630	220	415	275	70	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	180	255	145	75	70
91 Public administration	270	150	115	140	90	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,765	3,905	3,860	2,980	1,500	1,490
Worked at home	735	360	375	170	95	75
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	950	740	210	425	375	50
Worked at usual place	6,065	2,785	3,280	2,380	1,020	1,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	2,785	3,280	2,380	1,025	1,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,905	2,125	2,775	475	245	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	535	245	285	1,220	385	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	370	200	620	340	275
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	65	50	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,015	3,530	3,485	2,805	1,400	1,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,605	2,845	2,760	2,470	1,210	1,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	505	245	255	175	80	90
Public transit	105	50	55	30	30	0
Walked	575	255	320	80	35	40
Bicycle	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other method	165	100	65	55	45	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,015	3,530	3,485	2,810	1,395	1,410
Less than 15 minutes	4,760	2,165	2,590	825	400	425
15 to 29 minutes	1,310	705	605	1,225	570	650
30 to 44 minutes	445	290	155	520	230	285
45 to 59 minutes	210	150	65	125	100	25
60 minutes and over	295	220	75	120	100	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,015	3,530	3,485	2,810	1,400	1,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	365	255	110	245	170	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,225	795	430	525	370	155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,045	1,115	930	955	430	520
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,695	655	1,040	485	135	350
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	725	210	515	195	80	115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	955	495	465	400	205	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,180	4,645	4,535	3,715	1,915	1,795
Single responses	9,165	4,640	4,530	3,685	1,900	1,785
Official languages	9,160	4,640	4,525	3,685	1,900	1,785
English	9,135	4,635	4,500	3,660	1,885	1,770
French	30	10	25	30	10	15
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	25	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,175	4,640	4,535	3,710	1,915	1,795
None	9,050	4,570	4,480	3,620	1,875	1,750
English	25	0	20	15	10	0
French	55	35	25	55	30	25
Non-official language	35	30	10	20	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	10	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,900	8,015	8,890	6,245	3,100	3,145
Non-movers	14,265	6,730	7,535	5,760	2,860	2,905
Movers	2,635	1,285	1,350	480	235	245
Non-migrants	1,540	750	790	255	135	120
Migrants	1,095	535	565	230	105	120
Internal migrants	1,025	485	535	215	105	115
Intraprovincial migrants	705	315	390	175	75	100
Interprovincial migrants	320	175	150	40	30	10
External migrants	75	40	30	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,300	7,735	8,565	5,990	2,970	3,020
Non-movers	9,590	4,565	5,030	4,740	2,385	2,355
Movers	6,710	3,175	3,535	1,250	585	665
Non-migrants	3,280	1,535	1,745	670	305	365
Migrants	3,430	1,640	1,790	580	280	300
Internal migrants	3,170	1,505	1,665	560	270	290
Intraprovincial migrants	2,250	1,055	1,195	405	195	210
Interprovincial migrants	920	450	470	155	80	75
External migrants	255	130	130	25	15	10