Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salmon Arm, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, NO
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 17,706 ... ... 10 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,464 ... ... 15 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.4 ... ... -33.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,838 ... ... 8 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,460 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 114.0 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 155.28 ... ... 53.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 17,705 8,315 9,390 x x x
0 to 14 years 2,615 1,355 1,265 x x x
0 to 4 years 765 400 360 x x x
5 to 9 years 890 460 430 x x x
10 to 14 years 965 495 470 x x x
15 to 64 years 10,185 4,815 5,375 x x x
15 to 19 years 935 480 455 x x x
20 to 24 years 805 410 395 x x x
25 to 29 years 750 370 385 x x x
30 to 34 years 845 410 435 x x x
35 to 39 years 860 405 455 x x x
40 to 44 years 880 435 445 x x x
45 to 49 years 1,005 465 540 x x x
50 to 54 years 1,270 570 700 x x x
55 to 59 years 1,445 655 790 x x x
60 to 64 years 1,390 625 765 x x x
65 years and over 4,900 2,145 2,750 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,295 605 685 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,095 480 615 x x x
75 to 79 years 905 420 480 x x x
80 to 84 years 755 330 425 x x x
85 years and over 855 305 550 x x x
85 to 89 years 520 200 325 x x x
90 to 94 years 245 80 170 x x x
95 to 99 years 75 25 50 x x x
100 years and over 10 0 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 14.8 16.3 13.5 x x x
15 to 64 years 57.5 57.9 57.2 x x x
65 years and over 27.7 25.8 29.3 x x x
85 years and over 4.8 3.7 5.9 x x x
Average age of the population 47.0 45.3 48.6 x x x
Median age of the population 50.7 48.4 52.5 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 4,770 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,355 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 205 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 520 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 655 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 940 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 340 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 2,200 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 3,035 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 910 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 815 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 500 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,035 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,085 6,960 8,130 x x x
Married or living common law 9,095 4,530 4,565 x x x
Married 7,805 3,890 3,915 x x x
Living common law 1,290 640 650 x x x
Not married and not living common law 5,990 2,430 3,565 x x x
Never married 2,955 1,570 1,385 x x x
Separated 485 180 305 x x x
Divorced 1,140 390 750 x x x
Widowed 1,410 290 1,125 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,145 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 3,165 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 855 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 755 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 365 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,145 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 4,440 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 3,790 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 645 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 705 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 570 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,440 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 2,730 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 1,710 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 665 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 345 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 705 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 440 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 190 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,240 1,890 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 4,940 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,635 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,305 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,420 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 2,195 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,355 8,190 9,165 x x x
English only 16,015 7,650 8,365 x x x
French only 5 0 0 x x x
English and French 1,290 515 775 x x x
Neither English nor French 55 25 25 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,355 8,190 9,165 x x x
English 17,140 8,090 9,050 x x x
French 155 70 90 x x x
English and French 10 5 5 x x x
Neither English nor French 50 25 25 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 160 70 90 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 1.0 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,355 8,190 9,165 x x x
Single responses 17,250 8,140 9,105 x x x
Official languages 15,990 7,560 8,430 x x x
English 15,810 7,475 8,335 x x x
French 180 85 95 x x x
Non-official languages 1,260 585 680 x x x
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 5 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 10 5 5 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 5 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,250 580 675 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 15 10 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 15 10 5 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 65 20 45 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 5 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 5 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 5 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Kannada 5 5 0 x x x
Malayalam 10 5 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 970 460 510 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 160 75 90 x x x
Baltic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 5 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 160 70 90 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 5 0 x x x
Czech 10 5 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 30 15 20 x x x
Russian 35 15 20 x x x
Serbian 0 5 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 x x x
Ukrainian 70 30 40 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 x x x
Welsh 0 5 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 665 305 355 x x x
Afrikaans 30 15 10 x x x
Danish 25 10 15 x x x
Dutch 135 55 80 x x x
Frisian 5 0 5 x x x
German 450 215 245 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 15 10 5 x x x
Swedish 5 0 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 70 40 35 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 65 35 25 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 10 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 15 10 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Kurdish 5 5 5 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 25 15 10 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 5 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 25 15 15 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 25 5 20 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 30 15 15 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 30 x x x
Chinese languages 60 30 30 x x x
Cantonese 30 15 20 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 15 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 5 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 60 20 35 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 25 10 20 x x x
Hungarian 35 10 20 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 105 50 55 x x x
English and French 20 10 10 x x x
English and non-official language 80 35 45 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,355 8,190 9,165 x x x
Single responses 17,170 8,115 9,055 x x x
Official languages 16,885 7,980 8,905 x x x
English 16,850 7,965 8,885 x x x
French 30 10 20 x x x
Non-official languages 285 135 145 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 285 135 145 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 5 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 5 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 170 80 90 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 0 0 x x x
Russian 10 5 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 100 45 50 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 5 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 5 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 70 30 45 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 10 5 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Kurdish 5 0 5 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 5 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 5 5 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 5 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 15 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 x x x
Chinese languages 40 20 15 x x x
Cantonese 15 5 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 15 10 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 15 5 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 5 5 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 190 80 115 x x x
English and French 10 5 5 x x x
English and non-official language 175 75 105 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,355 8,190 9,165 x x x
None 16,600 7,870 8,730 x x x
English 140 70 75 x x x
French 210 85 130 x x x
Non-official language 400 170 230 x x x
Aboriginal 10 0 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 390 165 225 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,415 6,725 7,685 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,085 6,590 7,500 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 40,742 25,784 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,110 6,600 7,510 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,921 35,654 24,198 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,815 6,135 6,675 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,296 36,672 21,056 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,400 4,340 6,055 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,344 10,918 8,472 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,710 4,805 4,905 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,338 35,699 21,106 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 14,415 6,730 7,690 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,035 6,580 7,455 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,888 55,789 33,386 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,050 6,590 7,460 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,839 45,360 29,317 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,790 6,140 6,645 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,502 52,766 29,172 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,455 4,370 6,085 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,358 9,814 9,030 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,710 4,895 4,815 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,012 48,949 26,890 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 14,415 6,730 7,685 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,725 2,095 1,630 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,987 60,247 39,526 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,635 65,278 43,258 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.6 87.6 78.1 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.2 65.0 53.7 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.4 12.4 21.9 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 14,415 6,730 7,690 x x x
Without total income 325 140 190 x x x
With total income 14,090 6,590 7,495 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.9 97.5 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,605 615 995 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,720 930 1,795 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,395 895 1,500 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,815 795 1,025 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,475 715 765 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 605 460 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 840 530 305 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 605 375 230 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 435 290 145 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 290 210 75 x x x
$100,000 and over 840 640 205 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 620 460 160 x x x
$150,000 and over 220 175 50 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,415 6,725 7,690 x x x
Without after-tax income 305 125 180 x x x
With after-tax income 14,110 6,605 7,505 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.2 97.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,710 665 1,050 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,040 1,865 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,680 1,015 1,670 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,115 955 1,160 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,525 815 710 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,080 675 410 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 725 465 260 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 505 335 170 x x x
$80,000 and over 865 645 220 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 295 225 70 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 185 135 50 x x x
$100,000 and over 385 290 95 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 14,415 6,730 7,690 x x x
Without employment income 4,705 1,920 2,780 x x x
With employment income 9,710 4,805 4,910 x x x
Percentage with employment income 67.4 71.4 63.8 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,970 870 1,100 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 770 340 435 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,350 520 835 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,165 425 745 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,005 440 560 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 825 385 445 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 605 350 255 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 500 335 170 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 425 290 130 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,090 860 230 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 325 220 105 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 40 x x x
$100,000 and over 555 465 90 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,646 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,653 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,200 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,275 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,008 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,260 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,241 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,749 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,557 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,378 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,205 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,779 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,079 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,255 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,345 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,607 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 225 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 375 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 405 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 340 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 395 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 335 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 330 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 620 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 555 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 465 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 365 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,970 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 745 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 485 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 305 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 390 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 460 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 410 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 455 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 425 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 685 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 695 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 555 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 385 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,410 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 675 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 400 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,110 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,417 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,979 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,595 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,798 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,842 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,725 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,196 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,976 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 665 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,920 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,952 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,085 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,436 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,874 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,555 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,375 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,449 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,735 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,229 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,512 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 640 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,392 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,929 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,810 1,105 1,705 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,213 32,759 26,099 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,283 29,648 24,712 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,780 1,155 1,620 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,916 39,785 33,159 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,858 34,203 28,474 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,035 8,085 8,950 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,035 4,050 4,990 x x x
In the bottom decile 1,485 625 860 x x x
In the second decile 1,945 795 1,145 x x x
In the third decile 2,065 930 1,135 x x x
In the fourth decile 1,910 890 1,015 x x x
In the fifth decile 1,635 810 830 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 7,995 4,035 3,960 x x x
In the sixth decile 1,870 920 945 x x x
In the seventh decile 1,875 925 950 x x x
In the eighth decile 1,525 785 745 x x x
In the ninth decile 1,470 755 715 x x x
In the top decile 1,260 650 610 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,030 8,085 8,950 x x x
0 to 17 years 3,195 1,645 1,545 x x x
0 to 5 years 915 490 425 x x x
18 to 64 years 9,540 4,485 5,060 x x x
65 years and over 4,300 1,955 2,345 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,330 950 1,375 x x x
0 to 17 years 490 250 240 x x x
0 to 5 years 155 80 75 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,175 495 680 x x x
65 years and over 670 215 455 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.7 11.8 15.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 15.3 15.2 15.5 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 16.9 16.3 17.6 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 12.3 11.0 13.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 15.6 11.0 19.4 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 840 370 475 x x x
0 to 17 years 145 75 75 x x x
0 to 5 years 55 30 20 x x x
18 to 64 years 615 260 360 x x x
65 years and over 80 35 45 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.9 4.6 5.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 4.5 4.6 4.9 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 6.0 6.1 4.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 5.8 7.1 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 1.9 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,035 8,080 8,950 x x x
Official languages 16,985 8,060 8,920 x x x
English 16,985 8,065 8,920 x x x
French 1,285 575 710 x x x
Non-official languages 1,520 670 850 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,515 665 850 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 40 20 20 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 35 20 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 0 10 x x x
Maltese 10 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 100 30 70 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 10 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 30 70 x x x
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 0 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 10 0 x x x
Tamil 10 0 10 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,165 525 635 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 150 70 80 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 150 75 85 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 10 x x x
Czech 15 10 10 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 35 10 20 x x x
Russian 40 25 15 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 x x x
Ukrainian 50 20 30 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 690 315 375 x x x
Afrikaans 55 20 30 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 135 55 85 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 490 245 250 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 10 x x x
Swedish 10 0 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 70 50 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 65 45 20 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 25 15 10 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 10 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 15 10 10 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 290 115 175 x x x
Catalan 10 0 0 x x x
Italian 40 15 25 x x x
Portuguese 20 10 10 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 235 90 145 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 70 25 45 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 15 0 15 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 15 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 0 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35 x x x
Chinese languages 65 30 35 x x x
Cantonese 15 0 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 55 30 25 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 45 15 25 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 25 0 15 x x x
Hungarian 20 10 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,030 8,080 8,950 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,485 7,835 8,650 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,110 1,595 1,515 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,375 6,240 7,135 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 545 245 300 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,030 8,080 8,950 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,105 7,180 7,930 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,860 865 1,000 x x x
Before 1981 1,050 510 535 x x x
1981 to 1990 150 55 95 x x x
1991 to 2000 235 105 130 x x x
2001 to 2010 225 100 130 x x x
2001 to 2005 100 45 55 x x x
2006 to 2010 125 55 75 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 205 95 110 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 35 25 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,860 865 995 x x x
Under 5 years 220 100 120 x x x
5 to 14 years 365 185 175 x x x
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 x x x
25 to 44 years 710 310 400 x x x
45 years and over 155 70 85 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,860 865 995 x x x
Americas 360 165 190 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 10 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 15 10 10 x x x
Haiti 15 10 10 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 10 x x x
Mexico 10 0 0 x x x
Peru 0 10 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 270 125 145 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 x x x
Europe 1,125 550 575 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 10 0 0 x x x
Germany 240 115 130 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 15 10 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 0 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 140 70 70 x x x
Poland 20 10 10 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 10 0 x x x
Russian Federation 40 20 20 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 x x x
Ukraine 10 10 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 525 260 265 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 105 50 55 x x x
Africa 100 30 65 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 10 0 10 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 75 25 45 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 x x x
Asia 250 95 155 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 0 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 x x x
India 30 25 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 25 0 25 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 10 0 0 x x x
Philippines 85 20 65 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 20 15 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 205 95 110 x x x
Americas 55 25 25 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 20 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 x x x
Europe 70 40 35 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 10 10 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 25 15 10 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 x x x
Africa 10 10 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 x x x
Asia 70 25 50 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 10 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 15 0 15 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 10 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,030 8,085 8,950 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,070 965 1,100 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,460 1,605 1,855 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,500 5,510 5,990 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 830 365 470 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 430 210 220 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 175 120 55 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 95 160 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 350 125 230 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 20 15 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,030 8,080 8,950 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,115 550 570 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,075 520 555 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 185 210 x x x
Métis 670 330 340 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 30 0 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 15,915 7,530 8,380 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,030 8,080 8,950 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 235 100 135 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,795 7,980 8,815 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,030 8,080 8,950 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 130 60 65 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 130 65 65 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 65 30 40 x x x
Métis single ancestry 55 35 20 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,250 630 610 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,205 605 600 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 590 280 310 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 620 325 295 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 25 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 25 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15,655 7,390 8,270 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,030 8,085 8,950 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 655 295 365 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 120 70 50 x x x
Chinese 110 50 55 x x x
Black 100 60 40 x x x
Filipino 100 25 75 x x x
Latin American 25 15 10 x x x
Arab 25 15 15 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 x x x
Korean 15 10 10 x x x
Japanese 135 40 95 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,375 7,790 8,590 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,035 8,080 8,950 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 1,375 695 680 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 695 340 360 x x x
Inuit 10 0 10 x x x
Métis 710 385 330 x x x
Other North American origins 4,860 2,305 2,555 x x x
Acadian 15 0 10 x x x
American 485 215 265 x x x
Canadian 4,540 2,160 2,380 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 10 0 10 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 14,385 6,825 7,555 x x x
British Isles origins 9,985 4,700 5,285 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 6,265 2,995 3,275 x x x
Irish 3,125 1,435 1,690 x x x
Manx 15 10 0 x x x
Scottish 4,580 2,100 2,475 x x x
Welsh 600 245 355 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 625 305 320 x x x
French origins 1,835 870 960 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 1,830 870 965 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,275 2,505 2,765 x x x
Austrian 270 120 150 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 100 40 60 x x x
Dutch 1,495 715 775 x x x
Flemish 30 15 15 x x x
Frisian 10 10 0 x x x
German 3,655 1,735 1,920 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 245 115 130 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 45 15 30 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,195 1,110 1,085 x x x
Danish 230 125 110 x x x
Finnish 335 175 160 x x x
Icelandic 100 55 40 x x x
Norwegian 890 445 445 x x x
Swedish 760 360 400 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 45 45 x x x
Eastern European origins 2,680 1,260 1,420 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 20 10 10 x x x
Czech 80 40 40 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 10 55 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 180 105 80 x x x
Latvian 15 10 0 x x x
Lithuanian 15 10 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 540 260 280 x x x
Romanian 70 45 25 x x x
Russian 640 300 345 x x x
Slovak 40 15 20 x x x
Ukrainian 1,390 655 735 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 x x x
Southern European origins 860 405 450 x x x
Albanian 10 10 0 x x x
Bosnian 20 10 10 x x x
Catalan 0 10 0 x x x
Croatian 65 30 40 x x x
Cypriot 15 0 10 x x x
Greek 25 15 15 x x x
Italian 440 225 225 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 10 0 0 x x x
Maltese 10 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 65 35 35 x x x
Serbian 10 10 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 30 20 15 x x x
Spanish 165 75 90 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 60 25 40 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 70 40 35 x x x
Basque 10 0 0 x x x
Jewish 35 20 10 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 15 x x x
Caribbean origins 35 10 20 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 10 10 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 10 10 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 10 10 10 x x x
Jamaican 0 0 10 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 120 65 55 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 20 10 15 x x x
Chilean 10 10 0 x x x
Colombian 10 0 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 10 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 50 35 20 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 10 10 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 15 10 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 x x x
African origins 175 80 90 x x x
Central and West African origins 0 10 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 10 0 10 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 10 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 120 50 65 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 85 35 50 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 15 20 x x x
Other African origins 45 25 20 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 25 20 x x x
Asian origins 665 295 375 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 80 50 30 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 10 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 15 10 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 40 30 15 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 10 10 0 x x x
Turk 10 0 10 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 155 85 70 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 135 75 60 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 10 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 10 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 15 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 430 165 270 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 140 75 70 x x x
Filipino 130 40 90 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 145 40 100 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 20 10 15 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 10 10 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 110 65 45 x x x
Australian 95 55 40 x x x
New Zealander 10 0 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 10 10 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 5,765 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 1,695 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,070 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 6,390 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 695 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,910 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,415 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,430 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,565 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 1,155 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 1,020 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,710 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,420 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 7,315 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 875 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,365 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 975 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,605 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 495 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 755 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 385 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,995 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 460 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,310 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,020 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,460 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 675 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 915 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,250 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,640 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,435 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 990 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 395 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,310 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,740 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,570 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,430 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,630 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.4 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 730 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,015 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 359,459 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 383,351 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,680 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 849 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 926 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,415 6,725 7,685 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,460 1,250 1,210 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,270 1,925 2,340 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,685 3,550 4,140 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,660 1,195 465 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 305 320 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 885 145 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,100 1,045 2,055 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 545 170 375 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,380 1,140 1,240 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,540 660 880 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 190 75 110 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 85 35 x x x
Master's degree 500 285 210 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 0 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,380 3,875 4,510 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 755 475 285 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,480 1,145 1,335 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,145 2,260 2,890 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,025 760 270 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 375 185 190 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 655 575 80 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,180 695 1,485 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 340 115 225 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,595 680 915 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,040 395 645 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 125 45 80 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 65 30 x x x
Master's degree 310 160 150 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 0 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,415 6,725 7,690 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,725 3,180 3,550 x x x
Education 885 280 605 x x x
13. Education 890 280 610 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 85 115 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 140 45 100 x x x
Humanities 385 150 230 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 85 25 60 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 25 55 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 65 45 x x x
54. History 35 10 25 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 515 135 385 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 165 0 160 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 60 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 125 35 90 x x x
45. Social sciences 125 60 70 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,485 465 1,015 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 15 125 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,345 455 895 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 100 60 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 35 35 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 25 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 50 45 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 15 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 140 75 65 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 65 30 x x x
25. Library science 20 0 25 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,595 1,520 75 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 30 20 10 x x x
14. Engineering 150 140 10 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 295 280 15 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 485 475 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 400 380 20 x x x
48. Precision production 240 220 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 215 90 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 90 70 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 125 15 x x x
Health and related fields 1,430 225 1,210 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 35 35 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,345 180 1,170 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 295 285 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 415 145 270 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 125 10 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,385 3,870 4,510 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,235 1,620 1,620 x x x
Education 495 140 360 x x x
13. Education 495 140 360 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 150 50 95 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 115 30 85 x x x
Humanities 240 105 140 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 50 20 30 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 30 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 35 30 x x x
54. History 20 0 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 350 70 280 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 0 115 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 65 20 50 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 65 15 55 x x x
45. Social sciences 90 35 55 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,020 295 725 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 10 95 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 915 290 625 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 45 50 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 20 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 20 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 15 15 10 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 60 35 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 60 20 x x x
25. Library science 10 0 0 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,030 965 65 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10 x x x
14. Engineering 90 85 0 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 190 180 10 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 320 320 10 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 255 240 20 x x x
48. Precision production 150 135 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 220 150 70 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 60 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 95 10 x x x
Health and related fields 1,040 170 875 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 25 35 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 975 135 840 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 400 210 195 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 300 120 180 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 30 25 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 65 0 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,415 6,730 7,685 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,730 3,180 3,545 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,690 3,550 4,140 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 6,720 3,040 3,680 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 4,660 2,050 2,615 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,055 990 1,065 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 510 460 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 185 100 x x x
Philippines 60 15 45 x x x
India 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 125 90 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 0 15 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 375 180 190 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,385 3,870 4,510 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,235 1,615 1,620 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,145 2,255 2,890 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 4,610 2,010 2,600 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 3,370 1,430 1,945 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,235 580 655 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 535 245 290 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 110 70 x x x
Philippines 50 10 40 x x x
India 15 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 30 30 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 x x x
France 0 0 10 x x x
Other 215 90 125 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 14,415 6,725 7,685 x x x
In the labour force 8,285 4,235 4,050 x x x
Employed 7,765 3,905 3,860 x x x
Unemployed 525 330 190 x x x
Not in the labour force 6,130 2,490 3,635 x x x
Participation rate 57.5 63.0 52.7 x x x
Employment rate 53.9 58.1 50.2 x x x
Unemployment rate 6.3 7.8 4.7 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 14,415 6,730 7,685 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,230 3,340 x x x
Worked 8,845 4,500 4,345 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,885 2,190 1,695 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,965 2,315 2,650 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.3 40.8 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,290 4,240 4,050 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 35 50 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,200 4,200 3,995 x x x
Employee 6,720 3,305 3,410 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,485 895 585 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,290 4,235 4,055 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 35 55 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,200 4,200 4,000 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,025 645 380 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 960 240 720 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 390 340 45 x x x
3 Health occupations 685 155 530 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 865 210 655 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 225 95 130 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 2,145 780 1,360 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,345 1,260 85 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 195 55 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 300 260 40 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,290 4,240 4,055 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 35 50 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,200 4,200 4,000 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 400 280 120 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 100 95 0 x x x
22 Utilities 35 40 0 x x x
23 Construction 725 655 65 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 775 625 155 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 175 130 50 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 1,280 575 705 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 270 200 75 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 105 50 50 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 240 70 175 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 90 85 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 425 220 210 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 260 130 130 x x x
61 Educational services 605 210 395 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 1,090 205 880 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 120 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 630 220 415 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 435 180 255 x x x
91 Public administration 270 150 115 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,765 3,905 3,860 x x x
Worked at home 735 360 375 x x x
Worked outside Canada 15 15 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 950 740 210 x x x
Worked at usual place 6,065 2,785 3,280 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,065 2,785 3,280 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,905 2,125 2,775 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 535 245 285 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 575 370 200 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,015 3,530 3,485 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,605 2,845 2,760 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 505 245 255 x x x
Public transit 105 50 55 x x x
Walked 575 255 320 x x x
Bicycle 65 30 35 x x x
Other method 165 100 65 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,015 3,530 3,485 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 4,760 2,165 2,590 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 1,310 705 605 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 445 290 155 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 210 150 65 x x x
60 minutes and over 295 220 75 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,015 3,530 3,485 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 365 255 110 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,225 795 430 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,045 1,115 930 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,695 655 1,040 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 725 210 515 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 955 495 465 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,180 4,645 4,535 x x x
Single responses 9,165 4,640 4,530 x x x
Official languages 9,160 4,640 4,525 x x x
English 9,135 4,635 4,500 x x x
French 30 10 25 x x x
Non-official languages 10 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 10 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 10 10 10 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,175 4,640 4,535 x x x
None 9,050 4,570 4,480 x x x
English 25 0 20 x x x
French 55 35 25 x x x
Non-official language 35 30 10 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 35 25 10 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,900 8,015 8,890 x x x
Non-movers 14,265 6,730 7,535 x x x
Movers 2,635 1,285 1,350 x x x
Non-migrants 1,540 750 790 x x x
Migrants 1,095 535 565 x x x
Internal migrants 1,025 485 535 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 705 315 390 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 320 175 150 x x x
External migrants 75 40 30 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,300 7,735 8,565 x x x
Non-movers 9,590 4,565 5,030 x x x
Movers 6,710 3,175 3,535 x x x
Non-migrants 3,280 1,535 1,745 x x x
Migrants 3,430 1,640 1,790 x x x
Internal migrants 3,170 1,505 1,665 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,250 1,055 1,195 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 920 450 470 x x x
External migrants 255 130 130 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salmon Arm, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, NO [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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