Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Columbia-Shuswap C, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,921 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,662 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,010 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,592 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 15.6 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 506.34 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,920 3,955 3,965 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 870 440 430 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 270 130 140 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 290 150 140 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 315 160 155 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 4,440 2,140 2,295 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 295 155 145 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 200 95 110 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 235 110 120 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 305 150 155 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 315 165 150 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 305 170 135 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 355 160 200 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 650 280 365 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 815 395 420 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 960 460 500 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 2,610 1,375 1,240 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 1,000 490 510 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 780 410 370 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 470 275 200 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 235 135 100 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 125 65 60 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 100 55 45 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 25 10 10 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 5 5 0 105 30 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.0 11.1 10.8 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 56.1 54.1 57.9 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 33.0 34.8 31.3 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 51.3 51.7 51.0 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 57.9 58.4 57.2 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,595 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,075 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 155 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 75 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 25 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 365 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,590 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 795 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,995 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 350 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 290 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 160 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,885 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,050 3,515 3,535 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 5,240 2,615 2,630 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 4,455 2,225 2,225 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 790 385 405 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 1,810 905 910 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 945 545 400 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 155 85 70 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 375 180 195 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 340 90 250 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,770 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 2,065 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 330 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 110 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,775 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 2,600 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 2,210 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 395 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 170 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 125 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 40 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,600 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,960 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 635 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 275 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 255 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 105 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 55 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,095 550 545 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,595 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,660 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,910 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 755 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 875 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 800 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,925 3,950 3,970 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 7,560 3,780 3,780 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 0 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 355 165 190 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,925 3,950 3,970 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 7,815 3,900 3,915 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 85 45 40 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 15 5 10 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 90 45 45 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.1 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,920 3,950 3,970 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 7,870 3,935 3,935 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 7,305 3,640 3,665 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 7,200 3,585 3,615 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 105 55 50 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 565 290 270 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 290 270 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 0 0 0 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 5 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 5 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 5 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 510 275 240 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 40 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 70 30 40 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 5 0 0 170 75 100
Czech 15 0 10 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 15 5 10 435 185 255
Russian 10 5 10 510 195 315
Serbian 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 0 0 5 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 30 15 15 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 405 225 180 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 10 5 5 55 20 40
Dutch 65 40 30 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 320 180 145 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 5 0 15 5 10
Swedish 5 0 0 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 0 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 0 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 5 0 0 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 0 0 0 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 5 5 5 660 290 370
Romanian 5 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 15 5 5 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 5 5 0 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 5 0 0 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 0 0 5 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 15 10 5 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 5 5 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 55 20 35 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 15 5 10 465 225 245
English and non-official language 30 10 20 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,920 3,950 3,965 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 7,830 3,910 3,920 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 7,740 3,865 3,875 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 7,735 3,860 3,870 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 5 5 5 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 90 45 45 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 45 45 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 5 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 40 40 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 0 0 0 105 45 55
Russian 0 0 0 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 5 5 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 40 35 145 70 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 10 5 5 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 30 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 0 0 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 430 185 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 0 0 0 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 5 5 5 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 5 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 90 45 50 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 5 5 5 355 175 180
English and non-official language 80 40 45 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,920 3,950 3,970 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 7,665 3,820 3,840 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 45 25 20 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 45 20 25 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 165 90 75 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 165 90 75 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,015 3,500 3,520 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,860 3,440 3,415 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,685 40,238 22,929 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,870 3,445 3,420 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,733 35,755 21,817 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,210 3,200 3,005 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,716 33,808 17,688 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,260 2,515 2,745 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,749 12,475 9,152 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,205 2,215 1,995 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,094 28,768 16,160 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,005 3,445 3,560 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,850 3,395 3,455 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,111 48,524 33,825 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,870 3,395 3,475 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,888 40,670 29,238 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,275 3,190 3,080 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,519 42,752 30,062 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,200 2,490 2,710 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,094 11,345 8,944 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,305 2,220 2,095 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,078 39,555 26,212 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,005 3,445 3,560 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,385 780 605 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,068 57,622 37,851 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,288 60,869 43,507 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.7 84.8 76.2 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 49.2 51.7 45.1 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.3 15.2 23.8 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,020 3,500 3,525 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 155 50 105 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 6,860 3,445 3,415 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 96.9 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 955 325 630 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,305 455 855 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,105 460 640 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 910 470 440 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 710 420 290 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 475 305 165 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 375 255 125 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 290 200 95 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 180 120 55 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 140 110 30 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 410 320 85 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 275 220 60 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 135 105 25 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,020 3,495 3,525 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 150 50 100 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 6,865 3,445 3,425 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.6 97.2 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,040 355 690 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,395 520 875 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 1,260 550 715 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 990 535 455 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 710 445 265 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 490 325 165 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 360 245 115 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 195 155 40 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 430 330 100 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 125 95 30 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 85 70 20 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 220 170 45 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,015 3,495 3,525 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 2,810 1,280 1,530 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 4,210 2,215 1,995 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 60.0 63.4 56.6 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,150 555 595 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 365 155 200 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 530 225 310 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 475 185 285 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 355 170 190 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 310 180 130 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 220 125 95 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 195 135 65 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 140 100 40 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 465 380 85 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 120 85 35 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 85 75 15 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 260 225 35 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,595 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,360 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,960 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,128 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,525 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,795 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,499 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,683 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,590 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,396 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,721 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,291 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,200 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,815 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,471 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,087 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,595 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 145 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 195 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 175 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 180 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 255 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 225 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 880 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 355 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 185 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 135 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,590 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 205 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 425 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 355 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 295 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 175 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 585 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 295 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 130 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 160 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,745 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,889 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,218 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,885 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,516 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,501 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 650 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,152 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,264 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 145 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,960 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,632 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,765 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,023 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,667 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,895 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,935 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,550 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 665 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,708 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,563 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,152 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,765 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 985 500 480 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,592 36,250 26,944 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,776 31,488 25,771 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 955 470 480 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,807 46,486 57,018 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,638 38,988 48,192 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,890 3,935 3,960 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,370 2,140 2,230 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 705 345 360 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 995 460 530 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 870 415 450 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 845 420 425 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 965 495 465 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 3,515 1,790 1,725 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 860 425 435 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 790 395 390 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 735 375 360 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 595 320 275 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 540 275 260 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,890 3,935 3,955 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,040 525 520 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 320 160 165 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 4,235 2,040 2,200 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 2,610 1,370 1,235 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,180 570 610 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 230 115 120 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 80 35 50 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 665 310 360 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 285 150 135 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.0 14.5 15.4 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 22.1 21.9 23.1 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 21.9 30.3 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.7 15.2 16.4 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 10.9 10.9 10.9 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 410 205 205 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 60 30 35 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 310 155 155 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 45 25 15 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.2 5.2 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 5.7 6.7 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.7 6.3 6.1 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.6 7.0 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.8 1.2 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 7,885 3,915 3,975 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 7,890 3,915 3,970 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 360 155 205 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 640 325 315 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 15 0 10 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 625 320 310 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 0 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 10 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 10 10 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 575 300 275 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 95 40 55 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 95 40 55 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 10 0 0 190 105 85
Czech 15 10 10 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 25 10 20 590 215 375
Russian 10 0 10 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 30 15 15 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 380 215 160 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 0 0 10 105 55 55
Danish 0 10 0 95 45 45
Dutch 55 35 15 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 315 185 135 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 0 0 0 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 115 55 65 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 0 10 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 95 40 55 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 180 55 125
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 0 0 10 100 30 65
Hungarian 10 0 10 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,765 3,850 3,915 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,060 550 505 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,715 3,305 3,405 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 120 60 60 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,025 3,480 3,540 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 840 420 410 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 625 330 295 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 75 30 50 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 55 30 25 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 70 25 40 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 55 20 35 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 10 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 30 10 15 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 840 420 415 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 130 60 70 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 160 80 80 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 220 105 110 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 265 140 120 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 60 25 30 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 835 420 415 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 140 55 80 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 10 10 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 885 385 495
Mexico 0 0 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 45 65 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 15 1,310 565 745
Europe 620 335 285 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 10 0 0 140 90 60
France 0 0 10 215 110 100
Germany 165 105 65 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 10 10 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 290 140 155
Italy 0 0 0 815 375 440
Netherlands 35 25 10 155 45 105
Poland 15 10 10 355 125 230
Portugal 10 10 0 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 15 10 0 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 10 0 10 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 280 130 145 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 75 40 35 1,640 735 905
Africa 15 0 10 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,270 605 660
Asia 40 20 25 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 645 305 340
India 0 0 10 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 10 0 10 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 15 10 10 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 15 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 10 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 0 0 0 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 90 95
Europe 0 0 0 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 420 190 230
Africa 0 0 0 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 0 0 0 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 0 0 0 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 885 440 440 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,650 870 775 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,360 2,600 2,750 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 220 100 120 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 125 70 55 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 65 50 15 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 65 20 45 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 75 20 55 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 10 15 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,890 3,910 3,975 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 350 165 180 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 330 160 170 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 130 50 80 1,415 705 705
Métis 195 110 85 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,540 3,745 3,795 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 80 25 55 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,810 3,890 3,920 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 20 20 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 20 20 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 15 15 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 15 10 10 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 415 210 200 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 380 200 180 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 105 110 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 95 70 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,435 3,685 3,755 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 105 60 45 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 15 10 10 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 0 0 0 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 20 15 10 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 10 0 10 1,490 700 790
Arab 0 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 0 0 0 725 315 415
Japanese 50 30 20 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,785 3,855 3,930 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,890 3,915 3,975 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 450 235 220 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 270 130 140 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 220 115 105 650 250 400
Other North American origins 1,845 910 940 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 0 10 0 170 70 100
American 60 20 40 1,615 770 845
Canadian 1,795 890 900 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 0 10 0 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 7,030 3,490 3,540 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 4,835 2,400 2,445 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 10 25 15 15
English 3,310 1,690 1,620 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 1,740 815 925 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 10 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 2,105 1,060 1,045 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 425 170 265 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 150 65 85 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 1,030 480 555 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,030 480 550 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,315 1,180 1,135 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 160 85 75 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 80 25 55 345 185 165
Dutch 605 300 300 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 10 10 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,605 835 765 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 15 60 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 20 10 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 905 420 485 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 120 60 55 620 285 335
Finnish 70 30 40 695 315 380
Icelandic 70 25 40 210 110 105
Norwegian 410 180 240 720 350 375
Swedish 305 140 165 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 15 0 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 1,135 470 665 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 35 15 20 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 15 70 30 50
Estonian 10 0 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 85 25 60 1,655 845 805
Latvian 10 10 0 380 190 190
Lithuanian 20 10 10 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 325 150 175 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 35 20 15 965 460 505
Russian 165 65 100 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 15 10 0 260 120 140
Ukrainian 580 230 345 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 370 190 180 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 0 0 10 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 265 150 120 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 0 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 25 20 0 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 10 10 10 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 0 10 0 230 125 105
Spanish 50 10 35 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 45 15 35 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 25 10 10 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 10 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 10 0 0 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 25 25 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 15 10 10 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 10 0 10 120 45 75
Colombian 10 10 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 0 0 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 20 10 10 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 0 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 15 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 10 0 10 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 10 0 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 115 75 40 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 10 0 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 10 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 0 0 10 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 95 65 35 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 15 15 10 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 15 10 10 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 50 30 20 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 70 30 35 410 225 190
Australian 15 0 10 285 155 130
New Zealander 50 25 25 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,595 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 3,195 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 400 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,595 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 125 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 3,470 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,590 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 130 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 865 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,020 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,595 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 435 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 490 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 655 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 505 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,505 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,595 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,565 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,590 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 3,550 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,590 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 225 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 940 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 440 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 985 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 290 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 500 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 205 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,590 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,410 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 180 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,595 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,905 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,675 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,595 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 30 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 215 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 305 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 530 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 970 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,005 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 470 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 60 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,525 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,925 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 600 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 495 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,130 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.1 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.5 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 568 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 921 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,708 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 433,619 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 400 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,048 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,000 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,005 3,445 3,560 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,210 670 535 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,050 830 1,220 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,740 1,945 1,795 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,230 900 320 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 485 280 205 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 740 620 120 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,495 580 910 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 280 85 195 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 740 375 365 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 465 215 250 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 605 270 340
Master's degree 180 120 60 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,955 1,835 2,120 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 480 310 170 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,200 445 750 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,275 1,080 1,195 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 760 535 225 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 145 145 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 475 390 85 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 950 345 605 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 170 50 120 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 390 150 245 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 270 105 160 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 25 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 495 185 305
Master's degree 75 30 50 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,005 3,450 3,555 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,265 1,500 1,760 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 270 100 170 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 270 100 170 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 30 30 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 50 25 20 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 100 30 70 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 15 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 15 25 170 70 105
54. History 0 0 0 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 225 85 140 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 10 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 25 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 60 15 45 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 205 50 155
42. Psychology 45 25 25 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 65 30 35 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 655 185 475 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 55 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 585 180 405 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 45 30 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 0 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 30 30 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 25 15 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 10 0 10 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,220 1,155 70 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 10 905 540 365
14. Engineering 95 90 0 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 190 10 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 390 365 15 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 335 325 15 835 790 50
48. Precision production 185 175 15 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 80 65 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 40 60 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 45 0 310 145 165
Health and related fields 555 40 520 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 10 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 540 25 515 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 370 160 210 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 220 25 195 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 10 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 100 90 10 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,955 1,835 2,115 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,680 755 925 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 100 25 75 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 95 25 75 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 25 15 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 35 25 10 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 50 15 35 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 0 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 115 40 75
54. History 0 0 0 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 155 40 115 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 15 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 155 50 110
42. Psychology 35 15 25 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 30 0 25 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 55 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 360 80 285 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 20 20 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 20 10 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 20 25 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 15 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 10 0 10 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 735 680 55 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 50 40 0 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 115 10 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 240 230 15 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 215 200 15 645 600 45
48. Precision production 105 95 15 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 60 60 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 30 50 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 30 0 280 130 155
Health and related fields 315 15 310 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 10 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 305 10 300 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 100 145 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 140 10 130 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 0 15 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 10 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,005 3,445 3,560 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,260 1,500 1,760 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,745 1,945 1,795 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 3,365 1,715 1,645 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 1,970 1,025 940 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 1,395 690 705 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 225 150 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 70 40 1,885 910 975
Philippines 0 0 0 1,220 360 860
India 0 0 0 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 480 210 275
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 185 100 85 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,950 1,835 2,120 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,675 755 925 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,275 1,080 1,195 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 2,120 1,005 1,115 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 1,305 605 700 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 815 395 420 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 80 80 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 25 25 1,600 775 825
Philippines 0 0 0 1,025 320 710
India 0 0 0 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 25 10 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 70 30 40 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,005 3,445 3,560 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 3,335 1,740 1,590 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 2,940 1,475 1,470 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 390 270 125 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 3,670 1,705 1,965 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 47.6 50.5 44.7 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 42.0 42.8 41.3 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 11.7 15.5 7.9 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,005 3,445 3,555 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,260 1,490 1,765 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 3,745 1,955 1,795 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,430 800 625 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,315 1,150 1,165 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.8 37.8 39.9 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,335 1,740 1,590 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 35 35 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,260 1,705 1,560 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 2,530 1,255 1,270 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 730 450 285 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,335 1,735 1,590 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 35 35 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,260 1,705 1,560 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 440 255 190 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 430 60 375 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 185 120 65 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 155 20 135 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 150 20 135 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 45 25 25 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 755 260 495 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 750 690 65 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 225 155 70 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 115 100 15 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,335 1,740 1,595 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 35 35 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,265 1,705 1,555 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 125 70 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 110 40 120 90 35
22 Utilities 20 20 0 235 145 85
23 Construction 560 465 95 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 230 180 45 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 50 30 10 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 410 140 275 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 145 125 25 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 40 20 25 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 105 25 80 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 40 30 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 175 55 120 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 150 100 50 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 95 20 80 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 220 20 200 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 100 55 45 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 255 70 185 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 175 85 90 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 130 35 90 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,940 1,475 1,470 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 410 175 235 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 690 545 150 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 1,835 745 1,085 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,835 750 1,090 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 420 130 285 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,030 380 650 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 330 210 120 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 55 30 30 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,525 1,290 1,235 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,240 1,160 1,080 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 145 45 95 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 20 15 10 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 50 15 35 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 0 0 10 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 70 60 10 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,530 1,295 1,230 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 655 310 350 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 1,040 445 595 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 460 260 200 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 85 50 35 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 285 225 60 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,525 1,290 1,235 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 165 155 10 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 495 340 150 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 665 295 365 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 610 215 400 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 210 70 140 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 380 215 170 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,850 2,000 1,855 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 3,845 1,995 1,845 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 3,840 2,000 1,845 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 3,830 1,980 1,840 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 15 15 0 420 115 305
Non-official languages 0 0 0 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 1,015 430 585
English and French 0 0 0 375 145 235
English and non-official language 10 0 10 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,850 1,995 1,855 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 3,815 1,980 1,840 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 0 10 0 515 200 320
French 20 10 15 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 10 10 0 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,840 3,895 3,945 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 6,965 3,485 3,480 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 875 410 465 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 275 120 155 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 600 290 310 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 565 280 285 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 360 170 190 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 205 110 90 430 220 215
External migrants 30 10 25 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,595 3,780 3,815 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 5,135 2,600 2,540 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 2,460 1,185 1,275 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 615 295 320 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 1,850 895 955 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,795 875 925 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,155 570 585 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 640 305 335 1,520 780 740
External migrants 50 20 35 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Columbia-Shuswap C, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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