Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Zone 4 - Central [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Columbia-Shuswap D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Zone 4 - Central Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 4 - Central [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 4 - Central [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,044	...	...	424,037	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,047	...	...	411,117	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,835	...	...	197,091	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,708	...	...	182,145	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.8	...	...	61.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	693.98	...	...	6,901.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,045	2,065	1,980	424,040	205,350	218,690
0 to 14 years	640	320	320	63,720	32,550	31,165
0 to 4 years	215	120	95	20,805	10,605	10,200
5 to 9 years	220	110	110	21,800	11,205	10,595
10 to 14 years	200	95	110	21,115	10,740	10,375
15 to 64 years	2,570	1,285	1,285	292,820	142,700	150,125
15 to 19 years	185	95	90	23,530	11,940	11,590
20 to 24 years	175	95	80	31,105	15,450	15,655
25 to 29 years	185	90	95	31,160	15,660	15,505
30 to 34 years	195	105	90	28,505	13,990	14,515
35 to 39 years	230	130	100	26,845	12,820	14,025
40 to 44 years	180	90	95	28,020	13,445	14,580
45 to 49 years	250	130	120	29,140	13,860	15,280
50 to 54 years	375	190	185	34,420	16,730	17,685
55 to 59 years	445	200	240	32,355	15,645	16,710
60 to 64 years	350	175	180	27,740	13,150	14,585
65 years and over	835	460	375	67,495	30,100	37,395
65 to 69 years	335	190	145	23,955	11,340	12,615
70 to 74 years	220	110	110	16,595	7,765	8,835
75 to 79 years	150	85	65	11,215	5,060	6,160
80 to 84 years	85	50	35	8,015	3,410	4,605
85 years and over	45	20	20	7,720	2,530	5,190
85 to 89 years	35	20	15	4,730	1,705	3,025
90 to 94 years	10	5	10	2,275	660	1,615
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	645	155	495
100 years and over	0	0	0	70	10	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	15.5	16.2	15.0	15.9	14.3
15 to 64 years	63.5	62.2	64.9	69.1	69.5	68.6
65 years and over	20.6	22.3	18.9	15.9	14.7	17.1
85 years and over	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	44.4	44.7	44.1	41.0	40.0	41.9
Median age of the population	49.6	49.5	49.8	41.3	40.1	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,710	...	...	182,145	...	...
Single-detached house	1,360	...	...	93,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	100	...	...	63,005	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	11,965	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	6,725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	6,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	30	...	...	37,680	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	270	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	250	...	...	4,365	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,710	...	...	182,145	...	...
1 person	430	...	...	53,435	...	...
2 persons	760	...	...	67,960	...	...
3 persons	205	...	...	28,610	...	...
4 persons	190	...	...	22,110	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	10,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,020	...	...	417,815	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,405	1,745	1,660	360,320	172,800	187,520
Married or living common law	2,265	1,135	1,135	203,560	101,585	101,975
Married	1,865	935	930	162,855	81,295	81,560
Living common law	400	200	200	40,705	20,290	20,415
Not married and not living common law	1,135	610	530	156,760	71,215	85,545
Never married	640	390	255	106,070	54,825	51,250
Separated	95	50	45	10,280	4,390	5,885
Divorced	255	125	130	21,690	8,075	13,620
Widowed	150	50	100	18,720	3,930	14,790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,245	...	...	120,010	...	...
2 persons	795	...	...	66,340	...	...
3 persons	195	...	...	26,180	...	...
4 persons	175	...	...	20,245	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	7,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,250	...	...	120,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,115	...	...	100,155	...	...
Married couples	915	...	...	79,810	...	...
Common-law couples	200	...	...	20,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	130	...	...	19,855	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	16,025	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	3,830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,120	...	...	100,160	...	...
Couples without children	710	...	...	53,770	...	...
Couples with children	405	...	...	46,390	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	18,875	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	6,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	19,855	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	12,570	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	5,525	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	670	385	280	87,225	40,760	46,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,705	...	...	182,145	...	...
One-census-family households	1,180	...	...	115,095	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	680	...	...	51,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	500	...	...	63,335	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	2,435	...	...
Non-census-family households	495	...	...	64,615	...	...
One-person households	430	...	...	53,435	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	11,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,045	2,065	1,980	419,905	203,645	216,260
English only	3,875	1,995	1,885	366,660	180,350	186,310
French only	0	0	0	345	160	185
English and French	160	70	95	50,675	22,105	28,570
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	2,225	1,020	1,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,045	2,070	1,980	419,905	203,640	216,260
English	3,985	2,035	1,945	406,445	197,065	209,380
French	55	25	30	10,115	5,030	5,090
English and French	0	0	0	1,215	570	645
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,125	980	1,150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	20	30	10,725	5,310	5,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.0	1.5	2.6	2.6	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,040	2,070	1,980	419,905	203,645	216,265
Single responses	4,015	2,055	1,960	414,695	201,075	213,620
Official languages	3,750	1,930	1,825	383,545	185,260	198,280
English	3,690	1,895	1,795	373,145	180,140	193,005
French	60	25	30	10,400	5,120	5,275
Non-official languages	260	125	135	31,150	15,810	15,340
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	60	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	125	135	31,075	15,770	15,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,040	3,855	3,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	55	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	0	5	0	6,915	3,795	3,125
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	5	0	0	6,445	3,555	2,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	105	90
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	405	200	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,675	730	945
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	1,425	630	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	885	515	370
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	145
Tamil	0	0	0	270	160	110
Telugu	0	0	0	265	165	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	115	110	12,830	6,480	6,345
Albanian	0	0	0	245	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	15	2,810	1,360	1,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	30
Slavic languages	40	25	15	2,750	1,345	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Croatian	5	5	5	190	90	95
Czech	5	5	5	145	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	595	285	310
Russian	10	5	5	1,160	565	590
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	5	5	0	85	45	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	0	195	90	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	90	2,170	1,035	1,135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	40
Danish	0	0	5	100	65	40
Dutch	35	15	20	530	255	270
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	125	65	65	1,250	570	675
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Swedish	0	0	5	65	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,350	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	435	265	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	395	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	250	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	690	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	45
Pashto	0	0	0	70	40	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,150	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	2,565	1,235	1,325
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	565	295	265
Portuguese	5	5	0	400	195	210
Romanian	0	0	5	185	90	95
Spanish	5	0	0	1,400	650	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	255	65	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	920	390	530
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	275	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,525	2,765	2,765
Chinese languages	5	0	0	5,510	2,755	2,755
Cantonese	5	0	0	935	435	500
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,955	1,980	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	445	260	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	90	40	55
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	210	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	255	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	245	105	140
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	0	5	45	15	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	175	80	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Multiple responses	30	15	15	5,210	2,565	2,645
English and French	5	5	5	1,810	830	975
English and non-official language	20	10	15	3,065	1,570	1,495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,045	2,065	1,975	419,905	203,645	216,265
Single responses	4,000	2,050	1,955	411,550	199,435	212,115
Official languages	3,935	2,020	1,915	395,035	191,045	203,995
English	3,920	2,015	1,905	391,305	189,215	202,095
French	20	5	15	3,730	1,835	1,900
Non-official languages	65	30	35	16,510	8,390	8,120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	30	16,495	8,380	8,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,205	2,215	1,990
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,135	2,180	1,950
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,860	2,045	1,810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	100	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	900	435	465
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	825	405	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	400	225	170
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	55
Tamil	0	0	0	130	70	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	25	5,535	2,785	2,755
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,280	630	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,260	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	5	0	740	365	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	45	25	25	365	175	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,330	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	890	765
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	65	30
Hindi	0	0	0	280	180	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	475	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	400
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	955	450	510
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	5	0	135	55	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	600	285	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	620	275	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	35	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,845	1,970	1,870
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,835	1,970	1,870
Cantonese	5	0	0	530	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,940	1,480	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	180	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	45	15	25	8,355	4,210	4,145
English and French	0	0	0	1,170	540	635
English and non-official language	40	15	25	6,860	3,505	3,360
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	130	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,045	2,065	1,975	419,905	203,640	216,260
None	3,915	2,005	1,915	390,635	189,495	201,140
English	40	15	20	9,295	4,745	4,550
French	30	10	15	8,620	3,775	4,850
Non-official language	65	35	30	10,730	5,345	5,385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	30	10,620	5,290	5,325
English and French	0	0	0	120	50	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	90	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	310	145	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,385	1,735	1,650	354,230	170,175	184,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,285	1,690	1,590	340,060	163,325	176,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,221	37,120	21,056	35,805	42,631	30,683
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,285	1,695	1,590	340,175	163,345	176,830
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,158	32,368	20,480	31,545	36,730	27,598
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,885	1,525	1,355	307,490	150,440	157,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,912	33,152	16,704	34,619	41,532	28,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,425	1,190	1,240	235,620	98,990	136,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,869	8,688	7,259	4,739	4,313	4,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,360	1,260	1,095	254,540	127,560	126,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,448	35,200	17,216	34,041	40,039	29,331
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,400	1,760	1,640	354,230	170,190	184,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,280	1,715	1,565	340,300	163,300	177,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,576	46,110	28,242	46,070	54,603	38,196
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,275	1,715	1,565	340,415	163,330	177,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,483	39,016	25,337	37,263	43,158	31,827
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	1,515	1,355	307,560	150,550	157,010
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,867	43,747	24,953	45,567	54,662	36,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,520	1,280	1,240	236,230	98,725	137,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,148	9,921	8,350	7,039	6,962	7,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	1,195	1,065	254,555	127,710	126,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,933	47,256	25,344	43,762	51,472	35,998
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,400	1,755	1,640	354,230	170,190	184,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	835	525	315	130,560	70,455	60,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,254	52,687	38,583	51,392	57,820	45,446
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,891	65,813	41,972	61,069	68,552	52,297
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.8	85.0	76.3	89.3	92.2	85.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.0	71.6	61.6	71.1	73.8	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	15.1	23.5	10.7	7.8	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,385	1,730	1,650	354,235	170,175	184,055
Without total income	100	40	60	14,175	6,850	7,325
With total income	3,280	1,690	1,590	340,060	163,330	176,730
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.7	96.4	96.0	96.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	545	190	360	46,450	20,360	26,090
$10,000 to $19,999	685	285	400	52,970	20,135	32,835
$20,000 to $29,999	550	250	300	45,695	18,030	27,665
$30,000 to $39,999	385	190	190	42,405	18,365	24,040
$40,000 to $49,999	340	195	145	36,995	17,215	19,780
$50,000 to $59,999	210	135	75	28,385	14,985	13,395
$60,000 to $69,999	150	115	35	21,900	12,685	9,210
$70,000 to $79,999	120	85	30	18,150	10,495	7,660
$80,000 to $89,999	85	65	20	14,305	8,405	5,905
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	8,955	5,800	3,155
$100,000 and over	150	130	15	23,865	16,860	7,010
$100,000 to $149,999	100	90	15	16,405	11,300	5,105
$150,000 and over	45	40	0	7,460	5,560	1,900
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,380	1,730	1,650	354,230	170,175	184,055
Without after-tax income	100	35	60	14,055	6,835	7,225
With after-tax income	3,280	1,695	1,590	340,175	163,345	176,830
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	98.0	96.4	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	570	200	365	48,645	20,765	27,880
$10,000 to $19,999	710	295	415	56,605	21,775	34,830
$20,000 to $29,999	645	295	350	56,160	22,875	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	440	245	195	53,175	23,885	29,290
$40,000 to $49,999	335	200	130	41,290	21,455	19,835
$50,000 to $59,999	205	145	60	29,665	17,295	12,370
$60,000 to $69,999	135	100	35	21,890	12,815	9,075
$70,000 to $79,999	100	80	25	12,105	7,850	4,255
$80,000 and over	145	130	15	20,645	14,625	6,015
$80,000 to $89,999	45	45	5	6,685	4,535	2,150
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	4,035	2,795	1,240
$100,000 and over	65	55	5	9,925	7,295	2,630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,380	1,730	1,650	354,235	170,175	184,050
Without employment income	1,025	465	555	99,690	42,620	57,075
With employment income	2,360	1,260	1,095	254,540	127,560	126,980
Percentage with employment income	69.8	72.8	66.4	71.9	75.0	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	480	220	260	32,210	14,755	17,455
$5,000 to $9,999	220	95	130	20,460	8,825	11,640
$10,000 to $19,999	345	145	200	33,750	14,690	19,055
$20,000 to $29,999	290	125	160	29,380	12,990	16,395
$30,000 to $39,999	235	110	120	28,525	12,475	16,045
$40,000 to $49,999	210	110	100	24,990	11,560	13,435
$50,000 to $59,999	155	110	45	19,455	10,405	9,055
$60,000 to $69,999	105	75	25	15,705	9,250	6,455
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	20	14,205	8,200	6,005
$80,000 and over	245	215	30	35,855	24,420	11,435
$80,000 to $89,999	70	60	10	11,605	6,850	4,755
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	10	6,930	4,700	2,230
$100,000 and over	125	115	10	17,315	12,865	4,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,710	...	...	182,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	69,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,275	...	...	58,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	430	...	...	53,435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,456	...	...	35,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,877	...	...	31,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,275	...	...	128,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,043	...	...	86,953	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,714	...	...	73,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,710	...	...	182,155	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,113	...	...	86,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,339	...	...	69,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	53,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,980	...	...	44,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,887	...	...	36,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	128,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,163	...	...	103,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,296	...	...	83,537	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,710	...	...	182,145	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	3,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	5,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	6,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	7,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	6,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	7,955	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	7,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	7,870	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	7,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	145	...	...	14,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	13,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	115	...	...	12,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	11,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	9,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	380	...	...	55,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	19,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	13,155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	85	...	...	13,510	...	...
$200,000 and over	40	...	...	9,350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,705	...	...	182,145	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	4,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	3,280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	5,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	7,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	8,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	8,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	9,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	9,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	9,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	9,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	17,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	16,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	110	...	...	14,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	110	...	...	11,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	9,925	...	...
$100,000 and over	245	...	...	36,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	115	...	...	17,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	75	...	...	9,160	...	...
$150,000 and over	50	...	...	10,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,230	...	...	119,590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,864	...	...	88,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,536	...	...	74,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	50,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,080	...	...	82,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,576	...	...	69,620	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	46,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,824	...	...	115,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,176	...	...	95,094	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	18,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,344	...	...	50,572	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	46,045	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,215	...	...	119,505	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,123	...	...	105,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,193	...	...	84,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	640	...	...	50,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,169	...	...	97,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,845	...	...	78,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	47,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,539	...	...	131,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,359	...	...	104,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	18,380	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,591	...	...	61,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,183	...	...	52,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	565	330	240	78,650	37,265	41,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,304	30,784	22,208	31,221	32,025	30,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,448	27,840	21,856	28,039	28,420	27,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	580	365	215	78,585	37,100	41,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,906	35,695	25,560	39,312	40,340	38,393
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,115	31,048	23,202	32,535	32,830	32,271
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,020	2,055	1,970	417,815	202,645	215,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,525	1,250	1,275	212,620	99,950	112,675
In the bottom decile	495	240	255	47,460	22,865	24,600
In the second decile	565	270	300	39,590	17,490	22,100
In the third decile	570	280	295	40,245	18,630	21,615
In the fourth decile	435	225	215	41,810	19,810	22,000
In the fifth decile	455	240	220	43,515	21,155	22,360
In the top half of the distribution	1,490	805	690	205,190	102,700	102,490
In the sixth decile	380	200	175	43,550	21,680	21,875
In the seventh decile	330	180	150	44,920	22,475	22,445
In the eighth decile	335	175	160	44,705	22,295	22,410
In the ninth decile	265	150	120	39,925	20,080	19,850
In the top decile	185	95	90	32,085	16,170	15,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,020	2,055	1,970	417,550	202,530	215,020
0 to 17 years	750	375	375	76,750	39,140	37,615
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	25,075	12,780	12,295
18 to 64 years	2,435	1,220	1,215	277,125	134,470	142,655
65 years and over	835	460	375	63,675	28,915	34,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	805	380	420	62,490	29,040	33,450
0 to 17 years	170	80	95	14,600	7,430	7,170
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	5,405	2,705	2,700
18 to 64 years	445	205	235	39,920	18,695	21,230
65 years and over	185	95	95	7,965	2,915	5,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.3	15.0	14.3	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.7	21.3	25.3	19.0	19.0	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	24.1	25.0	21.6	21.2	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	16.8	19.3	14.4	13.9	14.9
65 years and over (%)	22.2	20.7	25.3	12.5	10.1	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	135	120	39,485	19,315	20,165
0 to 17 years	45	25	20	8,100	4,130	3,970
0 to 5 years	10	10	0	3,100	1,565	1,530
18 to 64 years	195	100	90	29,755	14,550	15,205
65 years and over	15	10	5	1,625	630	995
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.6	6.1	9.5	9.5	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.7	5.3	10.6	10.6	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	6.9	0.0	12.4	12.2	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.2	7.4	10.7	10.8	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.2	1.3	2.6	2.2	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,020	2,075	1,950	417,830	202,675	215,155
Official languages	4,025	2,075	1,950	415,645	201,740	213,905
English	4,015	2,065	1,950	415,380	201,625	213,755
French	155	75	80	50,785	22,230	28,555
Non-official languages	395	200	195	44,240	22,015	22,225
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	195	85	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	95
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	195	190	44,050	21,930	22,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,845	5,305	4,540
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	20	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,765	5,285	4,480
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	0	0	0	8,865	4,775	4,090
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	580	345	240
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	70	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	2,275	985	1,290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	0	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,160	945	1,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,210	690	515
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	230
Tamil	0	0	0	365	225	140
Telugu	0	0	0	330	205	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	190	180	21,110	10,445	10,670
Albanian	0	0	0	380	175	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	3,210	1,525	1,685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	45	20	25	3,165	1,510	1,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Croatian	0	0	10	225	85	145
Czech	10	0	10	160	80	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Polish	10	0	0	645	290	360
Russian	15	10	0	1,670	850	825
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Slovak	0	10	0	90	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	10	0	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	310	150	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Welsh	10	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	255	140	115	4,460	2,145	2,315
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	115	135
Danish	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dutch	55	25	30	770	325	445
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	195	105	90	3,120	1,545	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	40
Norwegian	10	10	0	85	65	20
Swedish	0	0	0	175	70	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	605	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,665	3,165	2,495
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,225	2,410	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	540	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	70
Hindi	0	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	615	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	115	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,450	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,245	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	45	6,745	3,115	3,630
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,270	645	615
Portuguese	20	10	10	695	385	310
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	90
Spanish	65	35	35	4,910	2,155	2,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Japanese	0	10	0	645	245	400
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,220	520	700
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,150	625	525
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	20	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	55	70
Shona	0	0	0	60	35	25
Swahili	0	0	0	335	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	135	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	965	335	630
American Sign Language	0	0	0	565	180	390
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	400	160	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,855	2,990	2,865
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,835	2,990	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,255	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,540	2,280	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	420	260	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	155	75	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	260
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	400	190	210
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	100	65	45
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	10	260	125	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	10	0	10	60	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,020	2,070	1,945	417,835	202,675	215,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,855	1,985	1,870	396,230	191,370	204,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	710	345	360	73,355	37,395	35,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,140	1,635	1,505	322,880	153,975	168,895
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	90	80	21,600	11,305	10,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,025	2,070	1,945	417,835	202,675	215,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,605	1,870	1,740	372,235	179,375	192,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	420	205	215	37,770	18,715	19,055
Before 1981	245	120	125	10,420	5,080	5,335
1981 to 1990	25	10	15	3,070	1,540	1,530
1991 to 2000	40	15	30	4,975	2,415	2,565
2001 to 2010	100	65	40	9,825	4,965	4,865
2001 to 2005	35	15	15	3,795	1,905	1,885
2006 to 2010	70	45	20	6,035	3,055	2,975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	9,475	4,715	4,755
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	7,830	4,585	3,245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	415	205	215	37,765	18,715	19,055
Under 5 years	45	20	25	4,755	2,295	2,460
5 to 14 years	115	50	60	7,075	3,580	3,500
15 to 24 years	75	40	30	6,725	3,215	3,505
25 to 44 years	180	90	90	16,430	8,165	8,265
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,785	1,460	1,325
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	205	210	37,770	18,715	19,050
Americas	85	45	40	5,630	2,640	2,995
Brazil	10	10	0	130	65	70
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	40	35
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	350	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	110	115
Peru	10	10	0	80	25	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	95	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	40	3,315	1,520	1,795
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	985	500	480
Europe	300	150	155	12,615	6,420	6,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	200	100	95
Croatia	10	0	10	130	45	80
France	0	10	0	365	210	155
Germany	70	50	20	1,180	585	590
Greece	0	0	0	450	235	215
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	285	105	180
Italy	10	0	0	390	230	165
Netherlands	55	25	30	495	205	290
Poland	0	0	0	470	195	270
Portugal	10	0	0	185	120	65
Romania	10	0	10	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	250	255
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	35	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	130	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	35	50	6,120	3,240	2,880
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	1,280	615	665
Africa	0	0	0	3,025	1,570	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	725	375	355
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	150	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,220	655	570
Asia	20	10	10	16,250	7,925	8,325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	140	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,350	975	1,380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	255	115	135
India	0	0	0	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	465	375
Iraq	0	0	0	530	245	280
Japan	0	0	0	175	60	115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	740	295	445
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,210	665	550
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	220	230
Philippines	0	0	0	2,035	860	1,170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	165	185
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	3,600	1,970	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	245	160	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,475	4,720	4,755
Americas	0	0	0	1,000	455	550
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	370	170	200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	230	90	140
Europe	0	0	0	1,425	750	675
France	0	0	0	85	45	40
Germany	0	0	0	85	40	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	55	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	570	350	220
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	295	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	90
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	30	10
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	205	150
Asia	0	0	0	6,075	2,995	3,080
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	760	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	265	175	95
Japan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	195	70	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	180	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	520	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	370	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	70	40	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	320
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,020	2,075	1,950	417,835	202,675	215,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	215	220	48,575	24,730	23,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	720	400	315	39,745	19,525	20,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,870	1,455	1,415	329,515	158,425	171,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	180	90	85	27,695	13,795	13,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	90	55	16,590	8,630	7,955
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	55	0	6,385	4,365	2,020
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	30	55	10,205	4,270	5,935
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	6,830	2,955	3,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	4,090	2,115	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	185	90	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,020	2,070	1,945	417,830	202,675	215,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	325	160	160	16,530	7,780	8,750
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	160	165	15,940	7,505	8,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	55	55	8,295	3,945	4,345
Métis	215	105	110	7,230	3,370	3,860
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	410	190	225
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	310	145	165
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	285	125	155
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,695	1,915	1,785	401,300	194,895	206,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,020	2,070	1,945	417,835	202,675	215,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	40	40	4,210	1,980	2,230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,945	2,035	1,915	413,620	200,690	212,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,020	2,075	1,945	417,830	202,675	215,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	15	35	2,710	1,215	1,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	15	30	2,615	1,185	1,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	10	1,765	815	950
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	725	335	390
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	125	30	90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	95	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	300	160	135	25,260	11,535	13,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	270	145	125	24,320	11,090	13,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	50	55	17,120	7,770	9,355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	85	75	6,570	3,015	3,550
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	630	300	325
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	935	445	490
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	760	360	400
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	45	60
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,670	1,895	1,775	389,865	189,925	199,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,020	2,075	1,945	417,835	202,675	215,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	25	0	45,975	23,075	22,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	6,555	3,690	2,865
Chinese	0	0	0	6,990	3,465	3,525
Black	0	0	0	15,645	7,580	8,065
Filipino	0	0	0	2,595	1,135	1,460
Latin American	10	10	0	1,225	625	605
Arab	0	0	0	7,350	3,955	3,390
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	870	375	495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,390	725	670
Korean	0	0	0	1,260	535	725
Japanese	10	10	0	500	225	275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	505	235	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,095	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,995	2,050	1,945	371,860	179,595	192,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,020	2,075	1,950	417,830	202,675	215,155
North American Aboriginal origins	350	180	170	27,970	12,750	15,215
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	80	85	19,840	9,015	10,825
Inuit	0	0	0	955	430	520
Métis	225	120	105	8,205	3,775	4,430
Other North American origins	1,035	555	475	174,875	83,705	91,175
Acadian	0	0	0	10,380	4,675	5,705
American	85	45	40	4,135	2,000	2,135
Canadian	950	510	440	163,815	78,680	85,145
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	915	410	505
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	3,555	1,845	1,715	288,710	139,060	149,650
British Isles origins	2,515	1,295	1,220	239,755	114,825	124,935
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	30	25
English	1,550	810	740	128,095	61,505	66,590
Irish	880	435	445	99,325	46,185	53,135
Manx	0	0	0	80	45	35
Scottish	1,075	515	555	118,515	55,875	62,640
Welsh	140	65	75	9,280	4,410	4,875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	40	55	11,795	5,570	6,235
French origins	485	240	240	68,405	31,825	36,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	485	240	245	68,385	31,815	36,575
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,650	880	765	59,690	28,325	31,365
Austrian	105	50	55	1,030	555	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	35	30	10	1,055	520	535
Dutch	440	210	230	13,885	6,315	7,565
Flemish	0	0	0	65	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,160	625	540	47,645	22,640	25,010
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	140	80	65	1,405	725	685
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	95	60	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	460	265	195	8,305	3,965	4,335
Danish	40	20	15	2,025	950	1,075
Finnish	30	10	20	620	260	360
Icelandic	40	15	25	415	180	235
Norwegian	210	140	70	2,855	1,420	1,435
Swedish	165	100	70	1,990	910	1,085
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	705	385	320
Eastern European origins	585	290	295	16,490	8,195	8,295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	15	0	10	715	390	320
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	160	70	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Hungarian	25	20	0	1,430	745	685
Latvian	0	0	0	255	100	160
Lithuanian	0	0	0	605	275	330
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	145	65	80	5,995	2,945	3,045
Romanian	55	20	30	715	360	365
Russian	205	105	100	3,045	1,435	1,610
Slovak	0	0	0	365	220	145
Ukrainian	205	95	105	5,295	2,705	2,590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	85	105
Southern European origins	135	75	60	17,105	8,165	8,945
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	470	215	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,435	1,240	1,195
Italian	80	55	25	8,380	4,075	4,300
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Maltese	0	0	0	245	105	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,385	1,130	1,255
Serbian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	25	10	25	2,750	1,195	1,555
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	95	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	3,720	1,885	1,830
Basque	0	0	0	100	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,515	735	775
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	50	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	2,045	1,050	995
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	3,660	1,785	1,880
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	415	215	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	75
Carib	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cuban	0	0	0	275	125	150
Dominican	0	0	0	120	60	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,335	655	680
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	20	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	495	250	235
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	285	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	25	10	2,080	1,055	1,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	35	25
Honduran	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	0	10	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	10	15	0	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	15	10	10	12,850	6,195	6,660
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,075	560	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	170	80	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	355	185	175
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	35	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,580	770	815
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	140	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	80	85
South African	0	0	0	400	185	220
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	65	50
Other African origins	15	10	10	8,655	4,055	4,600
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,500	695	805
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	7,235	3,400	3,840
Asian origins	30	20	10	33,785	17,155	16,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	13,905	7,205	6,700
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	720	665
Armenian	0	0	0	225	130	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,195	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	260	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	145	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	115	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,265	2,650	2,610
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	445	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,695	830	870
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	30
Turk	0	0	0	570	270	300
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	110	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	770	405	370
South Asian origins	10	0	0	6,885	3,880	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	125	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	85	120
East Indian	10	10	0	5,035	2,855	2,180
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	215	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	470	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	80	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	290	135	155
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	395	240	150
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	15	10	12,955	6,085	6,870
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Chinese	10	0	10	7,625	3,715	3,910
Filipino	0	0	0	2,700	1,205	1,495
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Japanese	15	10	0	610	255	360
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,315	555	755
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Thai	0	0	0	180	60	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	300	140	155
Oceania origins	10	10	10	565	275	290
Australian	0	10	0	290	135	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	195	110	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,710	...	...	182,155	...	...
Owner	1,370	...	...	111,170	...	...
Renter	335	...	...	70,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,710	...	...	182,150	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	10,530	...	...
Not condominium	1,700	...	...	171,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,710	...	...	182,155	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	895	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	25,860	...	...
2 bedrooms	475	...	...	47,320	...	...
3 bedrooms	590	...	...	66,985	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	550	...	...	41,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,705	...	...	182,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	300	...	...	47,590	...	...
5 rooms	280	...	...	26,605	...	...
6 rooms	275	...	...	26,595	...	...
7 rooms	250	...	...	23,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	600	...	...	57,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,705	...	...	182,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,690	...	...	180,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,710	...	...	182,150	...	...
Suitable	1,675	...	...	176,005	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	6,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,705	...	...	182,150	...	...
1960 or before	215	...	...	37,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	685	...	...	51,930	...	...
1981 to 1990	185	...	...	28,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	340	...	...	25,830	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	13,580	...	...
2006 to 2010	120	...	...	13,175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	11,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,710	...	...	182,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,530	...	...	169,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	12,385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,710	...	...	182,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,105	...	...	103,645	...	...
2 household maintainers	570	...	...	73,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,705	...	...	182,150	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	9,200	...	...
25 to 34 years	195	...	...	28,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	230	...	...	30,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	280	...	...	36,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	450	...	...	35,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	345	...	...	24,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	12,865	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	4,150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,555	...	...	181,345	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,205	...	...	136,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	350	...	...	44,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	265	...	...	38,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,230	...	...	110,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	63.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.2	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	975	...	...	1,248	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,225	...	...	259,699	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,118	...	...	302,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	325	...	...	70,850	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	8.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	745	...	...	1,028	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,400	1,755	1,640	354,225	170,190	184,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	845	505	340	53,465	27,290	26,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,050	485	565	89,585	44,985	44,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	770	730	211,175	97,910	113,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	545	410	135	28,290	19,485	8,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	105	105	15,640	8,825	6,815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	305	25	12,650	10,660	1,990
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	645	230	415	73,890	30,900	42,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	10	60	8,245	3,345	4,905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	240	115	125	100,745	44,180	56,565
Bachelor's degree	160	95	65	67,485	28,870	38,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	0	20	5,275	2,310	2,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,840	1,500	1,340
Master's degree	40	10	35	21,155	9,010	12,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	3,990	2,495	1,495
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,170	1,065	1,110	236,440	114,100	122,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	415	255	165	20,475	11,515	8,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	715	315	400	52,345	26,860	25,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,035	495	540	163,625	75,725	87,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	385	290	90	19,880	14,080	5,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	80	70	10,905	6,390	4,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	215	20	8,975	7,685	1,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	420	135	285	56,965	24,550	32,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	40	5,530	2,235	3,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	60	120	81,245	34,865	46,385
Bachelor's degree	125	55	65	54,470	23,190	31,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	4,130	1,685	2,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,350	1,130	1,220
Master's degree	35	0	30	17,445	7,235	10,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,860	1,630	1,230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,400	1,760	1,640	354,230	170,185	184,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,900	990	905	143,055	72,275	70,775
Education	115	15	100	13,280	3,425	9,855
13. Education	115	15	100	13,285	3,425	9,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	6,960	3,280	3,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	1,350	995	355
50. Visual and performing arts	40	15	20	5,610	2,280	3,325
Humanities	30	15	15	11,095	4,260	6,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	760	235	525
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	3,295	990	2,300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	2,380	780	1,600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	725	390	335
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	935	560	375
54. History	0	0	0	2,335	1,165	1,175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	610	115	490
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75	35	40	24,430	7,820	16,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	440	90	350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	2,345	860	1,480
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	4,220	320	3,905
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	10	3,695	1,220	2,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	400	100	295
42. Psychology	25	15	10	5,160	1,345	3,810
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	8,170	3,880	4,295
Business, management and public administration	215	50	165	49,055	16,895	32,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	25	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	15	10	3,000	710	2,290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	195	40	155	45,975	16,165	29,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	10,095	4,875	5,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	4,705	1,925	2,780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,060	810	1,250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	30	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,905	2,035	870
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	330	85	245
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	20	9,905	6,310	3,600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	20	20	7,950	5,405	2,550
25. Library science	0	0	0	730	105	620
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,095	695	395
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	465	450	15	40,230	37,165	3,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,015	650	360
14. Engineering	10	10	0	8,010	6,810	1,205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	55	10	8,945	8,175	770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	130	10	9,345	9,100	250
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	120	10	8,865	8,530	330
48. Precision production	130	130	0	4,045	3,895	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	15	2,430	1,310	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	15	1,185	590	590
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,250	720	530
Health and related fields	270	15	255	30,345	5,510	24,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	10	1,950	915	1,035
51. Health professions and related programs	265	10	255	27,435	4,010	23,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	955	580	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	60	75	13,305	7,055	6,250
12. Personal and culinary services	85	20	70	7,530	2,005	5,525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	190	185	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	520	480	40
43. Security and protective services	10	10	10	2,105	1,655	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	2,965	2,730	230
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,170	1,065	1,105	236,440	114,100	122,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,135	565	565	72,815	38,375	34,440
Education	85	0	80	9,180	2,205	6,970
13. Education	85	0	85	9,180	2,205	6,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	5,465	2,580	2,885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	995	750	245
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,470	1,830	2,635
Humanities	15	10	10	8,560	3,200	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	615	180	435
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,595	790	1,800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,880	620	1,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	580	300	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	600	360	250
54. History	0	0	0	1,795	855	940
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	85	360
Social and behavioural sciences and law	55	25	30	20,135	6,200	13,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	370	70	300
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,015	715	1,295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	3,445	260	3,185
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	3,220	940	2,280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	310	70	235
42. Psychology	25	15	10	4,150	1,070	3,080
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	6,630	3,065	3,560
Business, management and public administration	140	25	110	37,700	13,195	24,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	2,445	570	1,875
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	125	20	105	35,185	12,600	22,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	10	7,495	3,575	3,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	3,670	1,500	2,170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,500	615	890
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	30	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,030	1,405	625
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	195	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	8,710	5,665	3,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	7,295	5,005	2,295
25. Library science	0	0	0	500	80	420
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	800	495	305
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	330	315	15	30,615	28,010	2,605
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	765	460	305
14. Engineering	10	10	0	6,000	5,005	1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	0	7,050	6,365	685
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	100	95	10	7,115	6,870	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	70	10	6,745	6,500	255
48. Precision production	105	100	0	2,930	2,815	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	2,000	1,075	925
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	15	970	485	485
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	1,030	590	440
Health and related fields	205	15	190	23,285	4,405	18,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,555	765	785
51. Health professions and related programs	200	10	190	20,965	3,205	17,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	765	435	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	40	60	10,435	5,595	4,835
12. Personal and culinary services	70	15	55	5,940	1,680	4,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	175	165	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	10	10	10	1,655	1,300	355
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	10	2,355	2,170	185
Other	0	0	0	40	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,400	1,760	1,640	354,230	170,190	184,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,895	995	910	143,055	72,275	70,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,500	765	735	211,175	97,910	113,265
Location of study inside Canada	1,385	700	680	192,810	88,605	104,205
Same as province or territory of residence	1,050	500	550	147,950	66,620	81,325
Different than province or territory of residence	335	200	130	44,860	21,985	22,875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	55	18,370	9,305	9,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	25	0	3,925	2,085	1,840
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	395	720
India	0	0	0	1,470	770	700
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	25	3,285	1,915	1,365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	815	320	495
France	0	0	0	255	150	110
Other	55	35	20	7,500	3,675	3,830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,170	1,065	1,105	236,440	114,100	122,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,135	570	565	72,815	38,375	34,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,035	495	540	163,625	75,725	87,900
Location of study inside Canada	975	465	505	149,485	68,810	80,670
Same as province or territory of residence	760	350	410	114,215	51,595	62,620
Different than province or territory of residence	210	115	100	35,270	17,220	18,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	30	35	14,140	6,915	7,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	2,595	1,325	1,265
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	660
India	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	2,115	1,215	900
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	260	400
France	0	0	0	205	115	90
Other	25	15	10	6,365	3,025	3,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,400	1,760	1,640	354,230	170,190	184,040
In the labour force	1,965	1,060	910	235,960	120,265	115,695
Employed	1,785	945	840	218,510	110,535	107,975
Unemployed	180	115	65	17,445	9,730	7,720
Not in the labour force	1,435	700	735	118,265	49,920	68,345
Participation rate	57.8	60.2	55.5	66.6	70.7	62.9
Employment rate	52.5	53.7	51.2	61.7	64.9	58.7
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.8	7.1	7.4	8.1	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,395	1,760	1,640	354,230	170,190	184,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,305	595	710	108,570	45,810	62,755
Worked	2,095	1,165	930	245,660	124,375	121,285
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	890	550	340	134,480	73,085	61,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,200	620	585	111,180	51,290	59,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.0	41.3	43.1	43.5	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,965	1,055	910	235,960	120,270	115,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	4,260	2,195	2,065
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,940	1,045	895	231,700	118,070	113,630
Employee	1,575	805	770	210,420	105,185	105,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	370	245	125	21,280	12,885	8,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,965	1,055	910	235,960	120,265	115,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	10	4,260	2,195	2,065
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,940	1,045	895	231,700	118,070	113,630
0 Management occupations	165	110	60	25,285	15,095	10,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	40	235	38,180	11,180	27,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	50	0	18,045	14,465	3,580
3 Health occupations	145	10	135	18,195	3,500	14,700
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	105	20	80	31,460	12,385	19,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	20	15	7,735	3,640	4,095
6 Sales and service occupations	370	115	255	57,220	25,135	32,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	470	460	10	28,445	26,995	1,445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	185	110	70	3,000	2,515	490
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	110	30	4,135	3,165	965
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,965	1,060	910	235,960	120,265	115,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	4,265	2,195	2,065
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,940	1,045	895	231,700	118,070	113,630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	145	85	1,730	1,270	460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	50	0	1,185	1,040	145
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,665	1,095	570
23 Construction	250	235	20	15,050	13,385	1,660
31-33 Manufacturing	220	155	65	10,805	7,865	2,940
41 Wholesale trade	50	30	20	7,435	5,350	2,085
44-45 Retail trade	260	100	155	27,715	12,545	15,170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	90	80	15	10,445	7,970	2,485
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	0	6,420	3,670	2,760
52 Finance and insurance	35	0	30	10,655	4,320	6,335
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	25	4,495	2,515	1,975
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	35	45	18,085	10,145	7,940
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	240	90	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	95	30	65	12,170	7,130	5,040
61 Educational services	55	0	50	18,295	6,200	12,100
62 Health care and social assistance	195	15	180	30,350	5,595	24,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	5,020	2,575	2,445
72 Accommodation and food services	95	25	70	16,680	6,990	9,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	55	35	9,290	4,020	5,270
91 Public administration	50	25	25	23,955	14,300	9,655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,785	945	840	218,510	110,535	107,970
Worked at home	240	140	100	14,310	6,930	7,380
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,065	735	325
No fixed workplace address	330	245	85	23,515	17,350	6,160
Worked at usual place	1,210	550	655	179,620	85,520	94,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,205	550	655	179,620	85,520	94,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	195	90	110	168,125	79,330	88,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	470	165	300	1,800	630	1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	510	270	235	7,790	4,285	3,500
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	0	1,905	1,275	630
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,540	800	740	203,135	102,870	100,265
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,330	690	640	144,445	76,875	67,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	80	30	45	14,795	5,460	9,335
Public transit	10	10	10	23,050	9,990	13,055
Walked	70	30	50	16,220	7,630	8,595
Bicycle	10	0	0	1,970	1,315	660
Other method	45	35	10	2,660	1,600	1,060
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,535	800	740	203,135	102,875	100,265
Less than 15 minutes	355	175	180	51,020	23,240	27,785
15 to 29 minutes	525	225	300	81,170	41,980	39,185
30 to 44 minutes	415	210	200	44,635	23,715	20,925
45 to 59 minutes	125	90	30	15,315	7,805	7,515
60 minutes and over	120	100	20	10,995	6,140	4,860
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,540	800	740	203,135	102,870	100,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	180	145	25	10,270	6,710	3,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	360	230	130	39,920	23,880	16,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	350	165	185	61,595	30,710	30,880
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	285	80	205	43,285	18,470	24,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	110	45	70	20,100	8,775	11,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	255	135	125	27,960	14,325	13,645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,190	1,205	985	252,185	127,380	124,805
Single responses	2,190	1,205	985	250,660	126,745	123,915
Official languages	2,190	1,210	985	249,920	126,345	123,575
English	2,180	1,200	975	248,370	125,945	122,425
French	10	0	0	1,545	395	1,150
Non-official languages	0	0	0	735	400	340
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	115	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	40
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	155	125
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	105	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,525	640	890
English and French	0	0	0	930	335	595
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	285	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,195	1,210	985	252,185	127,380	124,805
None	2,160	1,195	965	241,600	122,230	119,365
English	0	0	10	1,355	465	890
French	10	15	0	7,135	3,625	3,515
Non-official language	15	0	15	1,930	970	965
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,890	950	945
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,975	2,055	1,920	413,850	200,730	213,120
Non-movers	3,395	1,770	1,625	353,205	171,235	181,975
Movers	580	285	295	60,640	29,495	31,145
Non-migrants	160	75	80	42,565	20,730	21,830
Migrants	420	215	210	18,080	8,765	9,320
Internal migrants	425	210	210	13,070	6,270	6,800
Intraprovincial migrants	305	145	155	4,950	2,230	2,715
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	55	8,115	4,040	4,080
External migrants	0	0	0	5,015	2,495	2,515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,805	1,975	1,830	397,045	192,165	204,875
Non-movers	2,410	1,265	1,140	241,255	116,455	124,805
Movers	1,395	710	685	155,785	75,720	80,070
Non-migrants	480	245	235	101,680	49,285	52,395
Migrants	920	460	455	54,110	26,430	27,675
Internal migrants	910	460	450	39,330	18,720	20,610
Intraprovincial migrants	770	375	395	14,330	6,530	7,800
Interprovincial migrants	145	85	55	25,005	12,190	12,815
External migrants	10	0	10	14,775	7,715	7,065