Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hustalen 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31	...	...	73,368	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26	...	...	75,141	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	19.2	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44	...	...	34,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10	...	...	32,634	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.4	...	...	328.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.14	...	...	223.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	73,370	35,425	37,940
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	10,460	5,385	5,070
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,470	1,785	1,685
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,500	1,830	1,665
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,495	1,770	1,720
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	46,510	22,740	23,765
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,835	2,005	1,830
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,535	2,340	2,190
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,185	2,110	2,070
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,065	1,975	2,090
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,010	1,920	2,090
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,005	1,920	2,085
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,395	2,175	2,220
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,690	2,645	3,045
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,330	2,990	3,340
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,470	2,660	2,810
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,410	7,300	9,105
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,895	2,365	2,535
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,655	1,705	1,955
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,935	1,315	1,615
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,420	1,050	1,370
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,490	865	1,630
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,615	625	990
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	680	210	475
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	175	30	145
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.3	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.4	64.2	62.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.4	20.6	24.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.6	43.3	45.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.8	45.1	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	21,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,595	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,990	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,875	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,695	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	71,880	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	62,910	30,040	32,870
Married or living common law	x	x	x	34,840	17,420	17,420
Married	x	x	x	28,635	14,320	14,310
Living common law	x	x	x	6,210	3,100	3,110
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	28,075	12,620	15,450
Never married	x	x	x	16,285	8,775	7,510
Separated	x	x	x	2,175	955	1,220
Divorced	x	x	x	4,430	1,830	2,600
Widowed	x	x	x	5,185	1,065	4,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	21,305	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,185	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	21,305	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	17,125	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	14,020	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,180	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,120	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,470	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,650	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,150	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,180	6,525	7,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	20,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	11,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,660	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	72,285	35,045	37,240
English only	x	x	x	65,115	32,040	33,070
French only	x	x	x	40	15	30
English and French	x	x	x	6,840	2,900	3,940
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	285	85	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	72,285	35,045	37,240
English	x	x	x	69,725	33,935	35,790
French	x	x	x	2,190	975	1,215
English and French	x	x	x	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	270	80	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,240	1,005	1,235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.1	2.9	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	72,280	35,040	37,240
Single responses	x	x	x	71,450	34,665	36,785
Official languages	x	x	x	65,075	31,580	33,495
English	x	x	x	62,665	30,520	32,145
French	x	x	x	2,405	1,060	1,350
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,375	3,085	3,290
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	80	25	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,295	3,055	3,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	170	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	210	170	45
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	205	160	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	5	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,030	2,415	2,615
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	660	290	365
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Latvian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	610	275	340
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	115	60	60
Czech	x	x	x	15	15	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	260	100	160
Russian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	565	250	310
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	95	35	55
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	395	185	210
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	255	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	230	125	105
Bengali	x	x	x	45	25	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	35	35
Hindi	x	x	x	70	45	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,525	1,715	1,815
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,180	1,550	1,635
Portuguese	x	x	x	160	75	90
Romanian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	165	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	205	100	105
Chinese languages	x	x	x	200	100	100
Cantonese	x	x	x	70	35	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	55	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	635	280	355
Estonian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Finnish	x	x	x	520	230	290
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	830	380	455
English and French	x	x	x	355	160	200
English and non-official language	x	x	x	455	210	245
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	72,285	35,045	37,240
Single responses	x	x	x	71,215	34,525	36,690
Official languages	x	x	x	69,370	33,700	35,670
English	x	x	x	68,835	33,485	35,355
French	x	x	x	530	215	315
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,845	820	1,020
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,835	820	1,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	80	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	100	75	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	75	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,365	575	790
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	135	50	80
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	130	50	75
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	55	20	35
Russian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	40	15	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	20	15
Hindi	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,060	440	620
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	935	375	560
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	115	55	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	80	45	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	150	65	90
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	130	50	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,070	520	550
English and French	x	x	x	160	70	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	895	445	450
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	72,285	35,045	37,235
None	x	x	x	67,155	32,725	34,430
English	x	x	x	1,125	505	620
French	x	x	x	1,590	660	935
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,365	1,140	1,225
Aboriginal	x	x	x	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,200	1,070	1,135
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	61,445	29,525	31,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,470	28,600	30,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,171	40,320	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,490	28,600	30,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,374	36,269	24,924
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,340	25,905	26,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,049	36,443	23,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	45,845	20,785	25,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,525	8,619	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,700	22,260	19,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,839	32,355	26,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,365	28,495	30,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,143	49,660	35,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,380	28,495	30,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,913	41,572	30,692
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,225	25,835	26,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,717	47,266	32,327
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,640	20,745	24,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,363	9,342	9,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,700	22,170	19,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,792	43,079	33,926
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	17,705	9,635	8,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,428	65,419	46,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,071	68,338	52,402
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.9	86.6	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.5	67.6	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.1	13.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without total income	x	x	x	1,975	920	1,055
With total income	x	x	x	59,465	28,600	30,865
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,280	2,920	4,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,575	3,690	6,890
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,235	3,520	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,985	4,055	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,150	3,045	3,100
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,445	2,380	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,300	1,900	1,400
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,855	1,795	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,275	1,555	720
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,945	1,215	730
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,410	2,520	890
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,695	1,985	705
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	720	540	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	61,445	29,525	31,925
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,955	920	1,030
With after-tax income	x	x	x	59,495	28,600	30,890
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,535	2,965	4,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,020	3,875	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,800	4,280	6,520
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,120	4,720	4,405
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,535	3,400	3,135
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,725	2,765	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,545	2,345	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,840	1,805	1,035
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,375	2,445	930
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,445	1,030	410
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	770	570	205
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,160	850	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,745	7,265	12,480
With employment income	x	x	x	41,705	22,260	19,440
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.9	75.4	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,065	5,090	2,970
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,410	1,435	1,970
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,345	2,250	3,095
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,540	1,930	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,770	1,560	2,210
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,515	1,535	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,735	1,455	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,070	1,220	850
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,200	1,430	765
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,050	4,340	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,885	1,315	570
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,060	590
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,520	1,970	555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	21,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,201	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,438	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,609	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	21,270	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,850	5,935	6,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,674	31,842	25,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,954	29,078	24,292
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,810	5,890	6,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,937	39,198	35,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,114	33,577	30,868
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,985
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,095	17,175	19,920
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,645	3,595	4,055
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,625	3,065	4,560
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,450	3,445	4,005
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,330	3,525	3,805
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,040	3,550	3,495
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	34,785	17,720	17,065
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,850	3,410	3,440
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	7,275	3,670	3,605
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,800	4,015	3,785
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,715	3,980	3,730
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,150	2,640	2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,980
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,645	6,495	6,145
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,170	2,170	2,005
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	44,010	21,445	22,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,220	6,950	8,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,330	4,940	6,390
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,760	1,445	1,315
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,050	545	510
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,860	3,040	3,820
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,710	450	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.8	14.2	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.8	22.2	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	25.2	25.1	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.6	14.2	16.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.2	6.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,895	2,845	3,050
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	530	285	245
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,360	2,085	2,275
65 years and over	x	x	x	285	95	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.9	10.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	13.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.9	9.7	10.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.4	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	71,880	34,895	36,980
Official languages	x	x	x	71,620	34,820	36,800
English	x	x	x	71,585	34,815	36,775
French	x	x	x	6,885	2,890	3,995
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,250	3,995	4,260
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	350	125	230
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	330	115	215
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	10	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	290	105	185
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	280	100	185
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,905	3,870	4,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	220	185	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	225	185	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	10	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	30	10
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	25	20	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,390	3,080	3,305
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	635	275	365
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	610	265	345
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	110	50	65
Czech	x	x	x	55	25	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	270	100	170
Russian	x	x	x	40	10	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	680	310	365
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	60	10	50
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	525	265	260
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	375	205	165
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	370	210	160
Bengali	x	x	x	75	40	35
Gujarati	x	x	x	85	45	40
Hindi	x	x	x	215	120	90
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nepali	x	x	x	35	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	30	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,715	2,290	2,420
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	4,110	1,990	2,125
Portuguese	x	x	x	235	120	120
Romanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	400	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	185	85	95
American Sign Language	x	x	x	105	45	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	230	120	105
Chinese languages	x	x	x	225	120	105
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	55	45
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	115	55	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	730	320	405
Estonian	x	x	x	70	30	35
Finnish	x	x	x	605	250	355
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	45	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	70,560	34,245	36,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	12,635	6,555	6,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	57,930	27,685	30,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,315	655	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	65,290	31,690	33,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,230	3,000	3,235
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,840	2,330	2,510
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	275	145	130
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	295	135	160
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	560	260	300
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	230	115	115
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	330	150	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	260	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	360	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,230	3,000	3,230
Under 5 years	x	x	x	985	485	505
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,420	735	685
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,920	865	1,055
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,735	855	875
45 years and over	x	x	x	175	65	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,230	2,995	3,235
Americas	x	x	x	1,050	440	615
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	10	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	15	0	15
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	40	15	20
Mexico	x	x	x	20	10	15
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	810	325	485
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	120	55	65
Europe	x	x	x	4,460	2,195	2,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatia	x	x	x	55	25	35
France	x	x	x	35	20	20
Germany	x	x	x	370	180	190
Greece	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungary	x	x	x	55	50	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	20	10
Italy	x	x	x	2,180	1,080	1,105
Netherlands	x	x	x	60	20	40
Poland	x	x	x	100	30	75
Portugal	x	x	x	175	90	85
Romania	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	760	345	415
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	555	305	250
Africa	x	x	x	70	55	15
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	15	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	35	25	10
Asia	x	x	x	610	290	320
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	25	10	15
India	x	x	x	180	105	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	40	15	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	260	130	125
Americas	x	x	x	60	25	30
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	20	15	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	160	80	80
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	71,880	34,895	36,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,905	3,395	3,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	11,985	5,765	6,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	52,990	25,740	27,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,455	695	755
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	625	325	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	270	210	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	360	115	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	700	290	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	125	80	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	8,120	3,700	4,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	7,950	3,630	4,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,310	1,780	2,530
Métis	x	x	x	3,615	1,830	1,785
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	90	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	80	20	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	63,760	31,205	32,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	71,880	34,895	36,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,335	1,340	1,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	68,545	33,565	34,985
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	71,880	34,895	36,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,680	710	975
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,630	685	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,290	515	775
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	330	165	160
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,515	3,665	3,850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,275	3,555	3,720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,360	2,000	2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,895	1,540	1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	62,680	30,520	32,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	71,880	34,895	36,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,000	1,080	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	485	270	215
Chinese	x	x	x	365	175	190
Black	x	x	x	490	260	230
Filipino	x	x	x	80	25	55
Latin American	x	x	x	75	30	40
Arab	x	x	x	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	80	45	35
Japanese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	69,880	33,820	36,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,985
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	9,200	4,375	4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,950	2,655	3,295
Inuit	x	x	x	30	20	10
Métis	x	x	x	3,510	1,840	1,675
Other North American origins	x	x	x	23,430	11,150	12,280
Acadian	x	x	x	85	45	40
American	x	x	x	960	435	525
Canadian	x	x	x	22,855	10,870	11,985
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	58,615	28,410	30,205
British Isles origins	x	x	x	35,375	16,810	18,570
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	15	0	10
English	x	x	x	20,135	9,395	10,740
Irish	x	x	x	15,755	7,310	8,445
Manx	x	x	x	15	0	15
Scottish	x	x	x	15,635	7,550	8,085
Welsh	x	x	x	1,265	590	675
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,400	710	695
French origins	x	x	x	17,130	8,125	9,000
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	17,130	8,130	9,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	9,105	4,460	4,640
Austrian	x	x	x	345	145	195
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	160	115	50
Dutch	x	x	x	2,095	1,015	1,080
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	6,870	3,340	3,535
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	70	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	5,630	2,580	3,050
Danish	x	x	x	385	215	170
Finnish	x	x	x	3,650	1,670	1,975
Icelandic	x	x	x	110	25	80
Norwegian	x	x	x	660	315	345
Swedish	x	x	x	1,275	540	730
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	120	55	60
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	7,420	3,585	3,840
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	145	75	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	150	85	60
Estonian	x	x	x	215	125	90
Hungarian	x	x	x	375	175	200
Latvian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	205	120	90
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,875	1,380	1,495
Romanian	x	x	x	165	75	95
Russian	x	x	x	435	200	235
Slovak	x	x	x	200	105	95
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,660	1,695	1,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	17,055	8,610	8,445
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	690	360	325
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	155	90	65
Italian	x	x	x	15,670	7,910	7,765
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	100	50	55
Montenegrin	x	x	x	15	0	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	370	185	190
Serbian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	90	60	30
Spanish	x	x	x	255	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	95	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	170	100	65
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	90	45	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	330	180	150
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	135	85	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	160	105	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	15	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	55	30	20
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	410	245	165
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	140	75	65
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	40	25	15
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	35	25	15
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	235	145	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	55	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	180	120	60
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,720	870	855
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	485	265	220
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	120	105	15
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	165	60	100
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	70	45	25
Syrian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	20	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	25	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	545	290	255
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	60	35	30
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	375	200	170
Goan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	35	10	25
Pakistani	x	x	x	25	10	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	30	25	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	705	320	390
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Chinese	x	x	x	425	185	240
Filipino	x	x	x	110	40	70
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	50	40
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	65	35	25
Australian	x	x	x	60	30	30
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	22,410	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,225	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	740	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	31,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	7,200	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,205	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	32,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	32,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	32,630	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	31,970	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	11,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	13,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	615	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	710	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	30,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	20,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,830	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	235,086	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	786	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,675	5,545	6,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	18,435	8,525	9,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,335	15,430	15,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,740	3,790	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,085	1,490	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,655	2,305	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,145	6,480	8,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	870	360	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,575	4,805	5,770
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,765	3,335	4,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	805	365	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	290	205	90
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,430	715	715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	285	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	37,935	18,220	19,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,615	1,795	1,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,850	5,265	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,470	11,160	12,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,880	2,305	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,250	885	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,875	5,090	6,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	585	265	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,130	3,500	4,630
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,030	2,480	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	590	250	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	230	140	85
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,055	475	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	225	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	30,115	14,065	16,050
Education	x	x	x	2,005	525	1,480
13. Education	x	x	x	2,005	525	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	690	295	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	100	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	590	215	370
Humanities	x	x	x	1,195	495	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	320	90	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	295	120	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	145	95	50
54. History	x	x	x	235	135	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,580	1,145	2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	785	65	715
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	515	180	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	20	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	930	255	675
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,115	560	555
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,405	1,705	3,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	930	155	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,475	1,550	2,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	840	450	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	450	230	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	165	100	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	155	95	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	980	620	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	815	525	290
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	75	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,360	7,080	275
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	100	85	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	645	605	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,720	1,600	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,430	1,415	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,095	2,045	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,370	1,330	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	820	645	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	140	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	680	540	140
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,815	1,025	4,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	435	270	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,290	690	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,640	1,440	1,195
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,170	245	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	940	690	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	520	505	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,465	7,060	7,405
Education	x	x	x	1,335	315	1,025
13. Education	x	x	x	1,330	315	1,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	500	200	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	445	170	275
Humanities	x	x	x	805	340	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	210	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	225	95	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	90	65	25
54. History	x	x	x	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,860	845	2,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	155	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	665	45	625
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	420	130	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	15	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	680	160	520
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	880	425	455
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,240	1,315	2,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	745	120	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,495	1,195	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	625	330	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	350	170	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	125	75	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	825	510	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	710	450	255
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,200	4,965	240
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	80	65	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	465	430	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,335	1,225	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	955	940	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,470	1,440	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	895	860	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	625	480	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	100	75	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	525	400	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,420	750	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	355	210	145
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,995	495	3,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,025	1,120	905
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	840	165	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	785	575	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	400	380	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,110	14,065	16,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,330	15,435	15,900
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,345	13,855	14,490
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,305	13,320	13,985
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,040	540	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,985	1,575	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,070	1,080	995
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	115	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	180	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	35	10	25
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	560	320	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,460	7,060	7,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	23,470	11,160	12,310
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	21,410	10,165	11,245
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,625	9,755	10,870
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	780	410	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,065	1,000	1,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,560	765	800
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	110	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	35	10	25
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	290	135	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
In the labour force	x	x	x	35,295	17,830	17,465
Employed	x	x	x	31,660	15,650	16,015
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,630	2,175	1,450
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	26,150	11,670	14,485
Participation rate	x	x	x	57.4	60.5	54.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	51.5	53.1	50.1
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.3	12.2	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	24,460	10,645	13,810
Worked	x	x	x	36,990	18,855	18,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	18,045	9,865	8,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	18,940	8,990	9,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	41.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	35,295	17,830	17,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	965	450	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	34,330	17,375	16,950
Employee	x	x	x	31,875	15,905	15,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,455	1,470	985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	35,290	17,830	17,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	965	450	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	34,330	17,375	16,950
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,715	1,620	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	4,555	1,250	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,055	1,645	410
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,190	545	2,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,365	1,390	2,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	660	310	345
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,320	3,595	5,725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,510	5,255	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	510	465	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,450	1,305	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	35,295	17,825	17,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	965	455	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	34,330	17,380	16,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	200	165	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	215	175	40
22 Utilities	x	x	x	345	225	115
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,380	2,190	190
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,525	3,120	400
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	725	570	155
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,570	2,030	2,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,165	875	290
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	420	240	180
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	860	270	590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	485	250	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,195	630	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,250	1,240	1,015
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,715	855	1,860
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,355	795	4,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,190	570	620
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,845	1,030	1,815
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,380	695	680
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,505	1,445	1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	31,665	15,645	16,015
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,130	510	620
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	160	60	100
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,885	2,120	765
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	27,485	12,965	14,525
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	27,490	12,960	14,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	26,405	12,325	14,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	615	335	285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	395	230	165
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	30,370	15,080	15,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	25,200	12,765	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,075	820	1,255
Public transit	x	x	x	1,190	480	710
Walked	x	x	x	1,420	685	730
Bicycle	x	x	x	265	220	45
Other method	x	x	x	215	105	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	30,370	15,080	15,295
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	17,965	8,605	9,360
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	10,335	5,255	5,080
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,320	820	495
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	310	145	165
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	445	255	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	30,370	15,080	15,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,735	1,275	460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,540	2,855	1,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,180	3,965	3,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,440	3,185	5,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,075	1,090	1,985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,405	2,715	2,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	38,100	19,420	18,680
Single responses	x	x	x	37,920	19,370	18,545
Official languages	x	x	x	37,900	19,365	18,540
English	x	x	x	37,695	19,320	18,375
French	x	x	x	205	40	170
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	180	50	130
English and French	x	x	x	145	45	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	0	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	38,100	19,420	18,680
None	x	x	x	36,680	18,960	17,720
English	x	x	x	160	45	120
French	x	x	x	940	295	650
Non-official language	x	x	x	275	110	170
Aboriginal	x	x	x	40	0	40
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	240	105	135
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	10	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	71,280	34,545	36,735
Non-movers	x	x	x	63,250	30,855	32,395
Movers	x	x	x	8,030	3,685	4,340
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,290	2,890	3,400
Migrants	x	x	x	1,740	795	940
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,540	730	810
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,330	590	735
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	215	135	75
External migrants	x	x	x	200	70	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	68,365	33,050	35,320
Non-movers	x	x	x	46,865	22,900	23,970
Movers	x	x	x	21,500	10,150	11,350
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,110	7,605	8,505
Migrants	x	x	x	5,385	2,545	2,840
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,750	2,230	2,520
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,155	1,930	2,230
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	595	305	290
External migrants	x	x	x	640	315	325