Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia and Shuniah, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kootenay British Columbia [Economic region]			Shuniah, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Shuniah, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,403	...	...	2,798	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	146,264	...	...	2,737	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	83,244	...	...	2,130	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	67,218	...	...	1,196	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.6	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57,721.30	...	...	570.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,405	75,495	75,905	2,800	1,425	1,370
0 to 14 years	22,345	11,515	10,830	315	160	160
0 to 4 years	6,875	3,525	3,350	115	60	55
5 to 9 years	7,850	4,080	3,765	95	45	50
10 to 14 years	7,625	3,915	3,710	105	60	50
15 to 64 years	95,215	47,495	47,720	1,820	905	915
15 to 19 years	7,625	3,965	3,660	130	60	70
20 to 24 years	6,530	3,450	3,080	140	75	65
25 to 29 years	7,065	3,530	3,530	105	50	55
30 to 34 years	8,535	4,205	4,335	125	60	65
35 to 39 years	8,810	4,430	4,375	135	70	65
40 to 44 years	9,000	4,495	4,500	145	65	80
45 to 49 years	9,495	4,690	4,800	155	75	80
50 to 54 years	11,340	5,495	5,845	265	130	135
55 to 59 years	13,335	6,510	6,820	295	150	145
60 to 64 years	13,490	6,720	6,770	330	170	155
65 years and over	33,840	16,485	17,355	660	355	300
65 to 69 years	12,100	6,125	5,975	270	135	130
70 to 74 years	8,330	4,175	4,160	175	95	80
75 to 79 years	5,695	2,860	2,830	105	55	50
80 to 84 years	3,875	1,865	2,005	65	40	25
85 years and over	3,840	1,455	2,380	45	25	15
85 to 89 years	2,465	1,020	1,440	40	25	10
90 to 94 years	1,095	360	735	15	0	10
95 to 99 years	245	70	180	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	10	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.3	14.3	11.3	11.2	11.7
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.9	62.9	65.0	63.5	66.8
65 years and over	22.4	21.8	22.9	23.6	24.9	21.9
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.1	1.6	1.8	1.1
Average age of the population	45.0	44.4	45.6	47.6	48.2	47.0
Median age of the population	48.0	47.3	48.8	52.8	53.6	51.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
Single-detached house	49,645	...	...	1,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,470	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	2,250	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,125	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,830	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	345	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,080	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 person	20,350	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	27,820	...	...	570	...	...
3 persons	8,665	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	7,170	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	3,210	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,245	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,055	63,975	65,075	2,480	1,265	1,215
Married or living common law	79,750	39,835	39,915	1,750	875	875
Married	63,555	31,770	31,785	1,475	740	735
Living common law	16,195	8,060	8,135	275	135	140
Not married and not living common law	49,305	24,145	25,155	740	390	340
Never married	27,775	15,995	11,775	445	245	195
Separated	3,980	1,895	2,085	65	35	25
Divorced	9,200	4,285	4,910	105	70	30
Widowed	8,350	1,970	6,375	125	40	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,090	...	...	940	...	...
2 persons	28,035	...	...	600	...	...
3 persons	7,940	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	6,670	...	...	150	...	...
5 or more persons	2,445	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,090	...	...	935	...	...
Total couple families	39,140	...	...	860	...	...
Married couples	31,045	...	...	725	...	...
Common-law couples	8,095	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,950	...	...	75	...	...
Female parent	4,385	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,570	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	39,140	...	...	860	...	...
Couples without children	24,285	...	...	545	...	...
Couples with children	14,855	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	6,250	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	6,300	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	2,300	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,950	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,685	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	515	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,510	14,540	13,970	340	200	140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	67,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
One-census-family households	43,835	...	...	900	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,695	...	...	530	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,135	...	...	370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,765	...	...	275	...	...
One-person households	20,355	...	...	265	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,415	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	149,785	74,915	74,870	2,800	1,425	1,370
English only	140,705	70,910	69,795	2,525	1,305	1,220
French only	40	20	20	5	5	0
English and French	8,825	3,885	4,930	265	115	150
Neither English nor French	215	95	120	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	149,785	74,920	74,870	2,800	1,425	1,375
English	147,125	73,620	73,510	2,710	1,380	1,330
French	2,290	1,130	1,160	80	45	40
English and French	180	85	90	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	190	85	110	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,380	1,170	1,205	85	45	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	3.0	3.2	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	149,790	74,920	74,870	2,795	1,425	1,375
Single responses	148,480	74,315	74,165	2,780	1,420	1,365
Official languages	136,840	68,950	67,890	2,580	1,320	1,260
English	134,330	67,700	66,630	2,495	1,275	1,220
French	2,505	1,245	1,260	90	45	40
Non-official languages	11,640	5,370	6,275	200	95	105
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	10	25	5	5	5
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	100	50	50	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,485	5,300	6,185	195	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	155	385	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	135	320	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,430	4,455	4,975	125	65	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,385	1,530	1,855	50	20	30
Baltic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,350	1,515	1,835	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	35	5	0	5
Czech	210	105	110	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	130	155	15	5	10
Russian	2,305	1,000	1,300	5	5	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	50	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	130	140	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,720	1,795	1,925	45	25	20
Afrikaans	140	70	70	0	0	0
Danish	105	50	60	10	10	0
Dutch	660	335	325	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,635	1,270	1,370	25	10	15
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Swedish	70	30	45	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	285	260	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	505	260	250	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	335	165	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	800	915	30	15	15
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	990	460	530	25	10	10
Portuguese	275	135	140	5	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	400	180	220	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	200	65	135	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	85	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	240	290	5	0	5
Chinese languages	480	210	275	0	5	5
Cantonese	235	105	130	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	70	90	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	140	155	65	30	35
Estonian	15	0	10	5	0	0
Finnish	90	45	45	55	25	30
Hungarian	185	90	100	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,310	600	705	15	5	10
English and French	325	150	175	5	5	5
English and non-official language	935	425	510	10	0	5
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	149,790	74,920	74,870	2,800	1,425	1,370
Single responses	147,750	74,030	73,720	2,760	1,410	1,350
Official languages	145,300	72,865	72,435	2,730	1,390	1,335
English	144,550	72,500	72,050	2,685	1,370	1,320
French	750	360	390	45	20	20
Non-official languages	2,450	1,170	1,285	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	15	10	5	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,435	1,160	1,275	30	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	75	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,660	785	875	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	180	220	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	35	40	10	0	0
Russian	210	85	125	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	260	280	5	0	0
Afrikaans	80	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	170	190	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	155	140	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	35	25	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	175	225	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	60	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	70	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	130	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	245	110	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	885	1,155	35	15	20
English and French	205	95	120	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,790	780	1,010	25	5	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	25	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	149,785	74,920	74,870	2,800	1,425	1,375
None	142,360	71,550	70,815	2,655	1,355	1,305
English	1,675	810	865	35	15	10
French	1,340	630	715	40	20	20
Non-official language	4,290	1,885	2,410	65	30	35
Aboriginal	165	75	85	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,130	1,810	2,320	65	30	35
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	85	35	55	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	125,960	62,715	63,240	2,465	1,260	1,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,295	61,205	61,090	2,400	1,235	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,398	43,070	25,260	46,144	57,429	37,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,420	61,290	61,135	2,405	1,235	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,358	37,664	23,824	40,306	49,579	33,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,170	56,735	54,435	2,250	1,180	1,070
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,659	39,124	21,004	42,859	52,896	34,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,540	39,640	47,895	1,645	820	830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,025	8,960	7,156	8,549	9,968	7,819
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,870	47,285	42,590	1,760	940	810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,432	37,973	21,035	39,211	49,451	33,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	125,955	62,780	63,180	2,470	1,260	1,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,280	61,275	61,000	2,420	1,240	1,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,442	53,921	32,916	56,890	67,978	45,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,390	61,340	61,050	2,425	1,240	1,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,562	44,228	28,860	46,718	54,940	38,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,145	56,825	54,320	2,225	1,190	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,872	51,592	29,659	54,891	63,925	44,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,710	39,605	48,110	1,665	855	810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,769	9,402	8,248	9,382	9,867	8,869
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,870	47,265	42,610	1,760	965	785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,528	49,518	28,446	50,612	57,430	42,252
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	125,960	62,780	63,175	2,470	1,260	1,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,510	19,145	13,360	770	415	355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,586	68,403	42,130	67,106	72,892	58,642
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,967	71,757	47,939	77,302	86,438	66,484
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.7	88.9	80.3	89.0	90.1	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	70.7	60.4	64.7	65.9	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.3	11.1	19.7	11.1	9.7	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	125,955	62,715	63,245	2,465	1,255	1,210
Without total income	3,665	1,510	2,155	60	20	40
With total income	122,295	61,205	61,090	2,405	1,235	1,170
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.6	96.6	97.6	98.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,595	6,185	10,410	225	70	160
$10,000 to $19,999	22,055	8,305	13,750	290	115	180
$20,000 to $29,999	18,640	7,590	11,050	260	125	135
$30,000 to $39,999	14,690	6,640	8,050	280	125	150
$40,000 to $49,999	11,845	5,930	5,910	235	115	125
$50,000 to $59,999	8,920	5,095	3,830	205	110	100
$60,000 to $69,999	6,815	4,310	2,500	190	115	80
$70,000 to $79,999	5,260	3,470	1,790	155	90	70
$80,000 to $89,999	4,225	2,935	1,280	140	85	55
$90,000 to $99,999	3,535	2,665	870	120	75	45
$100,000 and over	9,715	8,075	1,635	300	220	80
$100,000 to $149,999	7,355	6,115	1,240	190	145	45
$150,000 and over	2,360	1,960	400	115	80	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	125,955	62,715	63,240	2,470	1,255	1,205
Without after-tax income	3,535	1,425	2,105	60	25	40
With after-tax income	122,425	61,285	61,135	2,405	1,235	1,170
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.7	97.4	98.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,385	6,575	10,810	245	70	175
$10,000 to $19,999	23,300	8,980	14,320	305	115	185
$20,000 to $29,999	21,695	8,990	12,705	315	150	165
$30,000 to $39,999	16,565	7,860	8,700	335	155	180
$40,000 to $49,999	12,660	6,835	5,820	270	135	140
$50,000 to $59,999	9,105	5,760	3,340	270	160	110
$60,000 to $69,999	6,630	4,400	2,225	200	130	75
$70,000 to $79,999	5,485	4,035	1,450	160	105	55
$80,000 and over	9,605	7,845	1,760	310	225	85
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,950	675	90	60	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,695	365	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	3,920	3,200	715	165	120	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	125,955	62,715	63,240	2,470	1,260	1,210
Without employment income	36,085	15,435	20,655	710	315	395
With employment income	89,870	47,285	42,590	1,755	940	810
Percentage with employment income	71.4	75.4	67.3	71.1	74.6	66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	18,245	8,955	9,285	300	155	135
$5,000 to $9,999	7,130	2,910	4,225	95	40	50
$10,000 to $19,999	12,225	5,065	7,155	185	85	100
$20,000 to $29,999	9,580	3,870	5,715	155	75	85
$30,000 to $39,999	8,500	3,575	4,925	165	70	95
$40,000 to $49,999	6,550	3,060	3,490	125	45	80
$50,000 to $59,999	5,405	2,965	2,440	140	70	70
$60,000 to $69,999	4,550	2,940	1,610	105	60	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,540	1,205	110	65	40
$80,000 and over	13,945	11,395	2,550	380	275	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,290	2,310	980	85	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	3,000	2,365	635	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	7,650	6,720	930	215	170	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,721	...	...	96,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,360	...	...	81,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,350	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,133	...	...	52,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,292	...	...	44,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,865	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,810	...	...	111,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,601	...	...	94,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,025	...	...	115,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,573	...	...	94,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,370	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,105	...	...	57,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,009	...	...	47,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,845	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,514	...	...	131,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,298	...	...	107,734	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	900	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,175	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,255	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,495	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,905	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,250	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,340	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,095	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,915	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,420	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,715	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,325	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,805	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,465	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,170	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,100	...	...	160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,780	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,535	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,755	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	1,055	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	925	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,225	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,390	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,955	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,520	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,920	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,630	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,630	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,365	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,085	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,430	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,980	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,315	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,180	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,325	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,495	...	...	175	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,915	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,682	...	...	110,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,393	...	...	93,355	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	23,380	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,118	...	...	98,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,280	...	...	83,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,985	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,346	...	...	140,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,050	...	...	120,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,655	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,356	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,293	...	...	67,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,955	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,342	...	...	130,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,026	...	...	107,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	23,345	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,424	...	...	118,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,672	...	...	98,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,930	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,267	...	...	158,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,002	...	...	128,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,750	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,335	...	...	89,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,758	...	...	75,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,480	13,605	12,870	305	180	120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,058	33,269	26,250	48,640	52,864	43,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,681	29,661	24,651	41,728	45,312	36,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,370	13,540	12,830	305	165	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	43,597	33,982	54,214	56,914	50,899
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,285	36,504	29,889	45,268	47,463	42,574
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,245	74,190	74,055	2,780	1,415	1,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,095	37,075	40,020	800	410	385
In the bottom decile	16,090	7,775	8,305	75	40	35
In the second decile	16,875	7,725	9,150	120	65	55
In the third decile	14,850	7,020	7,830	165	85	80
In the fourth decile	14,670	7,250	7,420	205	105	105
In the fifth decile	14,610	7,300	7,315	235	125	110
In the top half of the distribution	71,150	37,115	34,035	1,980	1,005	975
In the sixth decile	14,850	7,555	7,295	255	120	135
In the seventh decile	15,295	7,895	7,400	325	165	160
In the eighth decile	14,765	7,660	7,110	365	185	185
In the ninth decile	14,515	7,725	6,790	470	235	235
In the top decile	11,725	6,285	5,440	565	295	270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	147,425	73,785	73,645	2,780	1,415	1,370
0 to 17 years	26,725	13,760	12,970	400	200	205
0 to 5 years	8,280	4,280	4,000	135	75	60
18 to 64 years	89,050	44,275	44,775	1,720	865	860
65 years and over	31,645	15,750	15,895	660	355	305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,480	10,990	12,490	125	60	60
0 to 17 years	5,180	2,650	2,525	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,590	810	780	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,405	6,275	7,135	70	35	35
65 years and over	4,890	2,060	2,835	40	25	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.9	17.0	4.5	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.3	19.5	3.8	2.5	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	18.9	19.5	3.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	14.2	15.9	4.1	4.0	4.1
65 years and over (%)	15.5	13.1	17.8	6.1	7.0	4.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,320	4,650	4,665	30	15	15
0 to 17 years	1,835	890	940	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	560	265	295	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,920	3,495	3,420	25	20	10
65 years and over	565	270	300	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.3	6.3	1.1	1.1	1.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.5	7.2	1.3	0.0	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.2	7.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.9	7.6	1.5	2.3	1.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	0.0	0.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,240	74,190	74,055	2,780	1,415	1,365
Official languages	148,075	74,130	73,950	2,780	1,415	1,360
English	148,035	74,090	73,945	2,760	1,405	1,355
French	8,730	3,785	4,950	310	145	170
Non-official languages	16,130	7,390	8,745	235	115	120
Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	155	80	75	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,885	7,265	8,620	235	115	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	55	20	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	30	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	750	215	535	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	10	85	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	185	465	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,300	6,315	6,990	155	85	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,670	1,690	1,975	35	0	30
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,630	1,680	1,955	35	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Czech	250	145	105	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	225	115	105	20	0	20
Russian	2,710	1,180	1,530	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	105	55	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	25	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	145	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,840	2,370	2,470	65	45	20
Afrikaans	200	100	100	0	0	0
Danish	190	85	105	20	15	10
Dutch	740	350	395	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,540	1,755	1,785	40	25	20
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Swedish	175	90	85	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	620	385	240	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	585	350	235	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	310	205	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	215	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	35	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,650	2,125	2,525	60	35	25
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,380	635	745	35	20	15
Portuguese	495	240	250	10	10	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	2,840	1,280	1,565	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	100	215	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	80	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	65	135	10	0	10
American Sign Language	95	30	65	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	35	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	235	355	0	0	0
Chinese languages	525	205	325	0	0	0
Cantonese	250	90	155	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	85	160	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	15	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Burmese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	100	35	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	150	170	75	35	40
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	70	30	45
Hungarian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,245	74,190	74,050	2,780	1,415	1,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	142,975	71,720	71,255	2,740	1,390	1,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,600	13,675	12,925	405	205	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	116,380	58,045	58,330	2,335	1,190	1,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,265	2,465	2,800	40	30	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,245	74,190	74,050	2,785	1,415	1,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	131,555	66,195	65,355	2,560	1,295	1,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,445	7,280	8,165	215	120	90
Before 1981	8,810	4,300	4,510	170	100	75
1981 to 1990	1,360	605	750	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,545	690	855	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	2,220	1,010	1,215	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	910	385	525	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	1,310	620	690	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,510	680	830	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,250	710	535	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,445	7,280	8,160	215	120	95
Under 5 years	2,060	985	1,075	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	40	25	15
15 to 24 years	3,480	1,575	1,905	55	35	20
25 to 44 years	5,870	2,775	3,100	55	20	30
45 years and over	935	390	545	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,445	7,280	8,165	215	120	95
Americas	3,705	1,495	2,210	30	10	15
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	50	55	0	0	0
Mexico	80	20	60	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,130	1,290	1,845	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	240	90	145	0	0	0
Europe	8,855	4,555	4,305	180	105	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	175	100	75	0	0	0
Germany	1,520	760	760	25	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	75	100	0	0	0
Italy	685	335	355	30	15	15
Netherlands	660	370	290	10	0	0
Poland	175	75	95	0	0	0
Portugal	240	130	105	0	10	0
Romania	70	40	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	20	70	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,530	1,870	1,665	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,235	635	600	85	45	40
Africa	515	255	255	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	25	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	350	190	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	100	50	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,805	700	1,105	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	80	155	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	0	0
India	315	165	150	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	30	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	95	25	75	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	525	135	390	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	275	90	185	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	570	285	285	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,505	680	830	10	0	0
Americas	330	115	215	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	35	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	60	110	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	375	210	170	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	20	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	30	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	115	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	35	0	0	0
Africa	120	60	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	535	205	330	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	30	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	95	130	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	20	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	145	90	55	0	0	0
Australia	105	75	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	45	15	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,245	74,190	74,050	2,785	1,415	1,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,570	8,470	9,105	225	125	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,990	13,945	14,045	575	265	300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,690	51,785	50,905	1,985	1,020	965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,885	3,085	3,800	45	25	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,630	1,790	1,840	10	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,565	980	585	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,065	810	1,255	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,900	1,100	1,800	20	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	305	175	130	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,240	74,190	74,050	2,780	1,415	1,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,065	4,870	5,205	135	55	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,755	4,730	5,025	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,150	1,975	2,180	55	20	35
Métis	5,475	2,690	2,785	80	40	45
Inuk (Inuit)	125	65	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	245	120	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	20	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	138,175	69,325	68,850	2,650	1,360	1,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,245	74,195	74,050	2,780	1,415	1,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,435	1,120	1,320	50	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,810	73,070	72,735	2,730	1,400	1,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,245	74,190	74,055	2,785	1,415	1,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,935	935	1,000	30	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,870	915	955	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,200	570	635	25	15	10
Métis single ancestry	665	340	320	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	20	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	20	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,875	4,770	5,110	140	55	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,350	4,520	4,835	135	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,230	2,445	2,785	45	10	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,995	2,000	1,995	90	45	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	75	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	525	250	275	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	235	265	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	136,435	68,490	67,940	2,605	1,345	1,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,240	74,190	74,050	2,780	1,415	1,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,205	2,335	2,870	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	905	480	425	0	0	0
Chinese	790	340	450	0	0	0
Black	705	410	290	0	0	0
Filipino	870	235	640	0	0	0
Latin American	385	155	230	0	0	0
Arab	45	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	115	190	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	175	95	80	0	0	0
Japanese	660	275	385	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	145	80	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	90	115	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,035	71,860	71,180	2,765	1,405	1,360
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,245	74,195	74,055	2,780	1,415	1,365
North American Aboriginal origins	11,810	5,700	6,110	170	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,010	3,280	3,725	75	25	50
Inuit	155	90	65	0	0	0
Métis	5,240	2,610	2,635	105	40	65
Other North American origins	41,155	20,670	20,485	675	370	310
Acadian	225	95	135	0	0	0
American	3,655	1,655	2,000	25	15	0
Canadian	38,520	19,445	19,075	655	360	300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	45	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	126,480	63,135	63,345	2,530	1,275	1,260
British Isles origins	87,045	43,160	43,885	1,500	730	775
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	30	20	10	0	0	0
English	54,305	26,615	27,690	975	435	535
Irish	30,350	14,355	15,995	570	270	300
Manx	60	30	35	0	0	0
Scottish	37,910	18,525	19,385	705	320	390
Welsh	5,215	2,530	2,685	25	20	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,525	2,250	2,270	40	35	0
French origins	17,760	8,435	9,325	545	265	285
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,755	8,435	9,325	545	265	285
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,980	19,225	19,760	470	230	240
Austrian	2,250	1,070	1,180	25	15	0
Bavarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Belgian	890	420	475	15	0	15
Dutch	8,695	4,255	4,440	90	45	50
Flemish	50	35	10	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	20	0	0	0
German	28,895	14,260	14,635	365	175	195
Luxembourger	55	35	25	0	0	0
Swiss	1,635	760	870	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	17,310	8,370	8,940	660	350	315
Danish	2,535	1,265	1,275	80	60	15
Finnish	1,170	560	610	375	200	180
Icelandic	1,280	655	620	30	20	10
Norwegian	7,245	3,480	3,765	105	45	60
Swedish	6,035	2,860	3,175	150	70	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	790	390	395	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	29,220	14,615	14,610	610	295	315
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,435	805	625	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	765	390	380	0	0	0
Estonian	95	50	40	10	10	10
Hungarian	2,555	1,270	1,285	25	15	10
Latvian	145	105	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	140	10	10	0
Moldovan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	5,995	2,970	3,025	185	80	105
Romanian	860	435	425	15	0	10
Russian	10,225	5,020	5,205	25	15	15
Slovak	520	285	235	50	30	25
Ukrainian	10,310	5,150	5,160	380	190	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	90	55	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,370	6,590	6,780	385	210	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	185	225	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	115	165	20	20	0
Italian	10,010	5,065	4,950	320	180	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,000	460	535	25	10	15
Serbian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	120	135	20	15	0
Spanish	1,075	440	635	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	155	180	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,180	610	570	10	0	0
Basque	30	15	20	0	0	0
Jewish	475	235	240	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	90	50	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	565	300	260	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	600	330	275	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	420	215	205	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	25	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	850	425	430	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Chilean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	75	40	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	310	150	160	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	770	430	340	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	55	30	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	145	150	0	0	0
Afrikaner	30	10	20	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	185	105	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	365	215	145	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	275	170	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,845	2,130	2,710	20	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	250	220	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	70	40	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	85	50	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	10	10	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	980	530	450	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	470	405	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,470	1,375	2,090	15	0	10
Burmese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,130	470	655	10	0	0
Filipino	985	285	700	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Japanese	770	325	445	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	90	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	130	50	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	540	445	15	0	0
Australian	550	310	240	0	0	0
New Zealander	330	170	160	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	190	100	90	10	0	10
Fijian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	80	40	40	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	67,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
Owner	52,450	...	...	1,150	...	...
Renter	14,750	...	...	45	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	67,220	...	...	1,200	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	63,085	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,870	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,775	...	...	320	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,500	...	...	525	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,905	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	67,220	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,585	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	10,810	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	10,770	...	...	205	...	...
7 rooms	9,310	...	...	180	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,745	...	...	410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	67,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,850	...	...	1,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	67,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
Suitable	65,715	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not suitable	1,505	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
1960 or before	17,555	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,600	...	...	370	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,560	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,280	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,915	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,560	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,735	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	67,220	...	...	1,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	61,525	...	...	1,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,695	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	67,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,605	...	...	655	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,415	...	...	525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,200	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	67,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,585	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,225	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,835	...	...	145	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,750	...	...	185	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,765	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,610	...	...	260	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,385	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	2,055	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,885	...	...	1,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,615	...	...	1,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,270	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,560	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	51,350	...	...	1,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.4	...	...	46.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	957	...	...	1,089	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,194	...	...	348,325	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,270	...	...	412,896	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,615	...	...	45	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.5	...	...	55.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	732	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,032	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	125,955	62,780	63,180	2,470	1,260	1,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,895	10,165	365	180	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35,890	17,105	18,785	475	240	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,010	34,780	34,235	1,630	835	795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,400	13,700	3,700	290	250	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,840	3,465	2,370	80	70	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,565	10,230	1,330	210	180	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,415	11,025	17,390	675	295	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,840	1,310	2,525	80	40	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,360	8,745	10,610	590	255	335
Bachelor's degree	12,885	5,600	7,285	410	155	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,245	480	765	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	455	320	25	20	10
Master's degree	3,920	1,895	2,020	75	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	540	315	225	50	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,240	39,500	40,735	1,540	770	770
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,120	4,505	3,615	110	70	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,655	11,095	11,555	265	150	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,470	23,905	25,560	1,165	550	610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,580	9,050	2,540	180	145	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,755	2,215	1,540	45	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,825	6,830	995	135	110	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,170	8,110	13,060	485	195	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,470	880	1,590	50	25	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,245	5,865	8,375	455	185	270
Bachelor's degree	9,650	3,855	5,795	310	125	185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	270	535	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	300	290	15	0	10
Master's degree	2,865	1,270	1,595	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	160	165	40	25	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	125,955	62,785	63,180	2,475	1,265	1,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,945	28,005	28,940	840	425	415
Education	5,450	1,495	3,955	130	35	95
13. Education	5,450	1,495	3,955	130	35	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,340	1,000	1,340	45	35	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	315	115	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,910	685	1,225	30	15	10
Humanities	2,275	920	1,350	80	35	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	45	115	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	200	430	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	185	425	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	80	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	220	125	0	0	0
54. History	320	175	140	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,135	1,525	3,605	135	40	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	165	260	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,395	85	1,305	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	670	200	470	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	15	0	10
42. Psychology	920	320	600	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,585	735	845	55	30	25
Business, management and public administration	11,465	3,165	8,300	360	120	240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,115	150	970	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,330	3,010	7,315	310	110	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,020	1,210	810	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	435	435	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	200	135	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	640	490	155	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	85	75	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	710	535	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	595	330	0	0	0
25. Library science	175	10	170	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	100	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,195	18,075	1,120	410	385	25
04. Architecture and related services	300	170	130	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,900	1,655	245	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,870	2,600	270	85	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,320	5,160	160	65	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,070	5,890	180	145	140	0
48. Precision production	2,735	2,605	125	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,100	2,155	950	65	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,005	595	410	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,095	1,555	535	50	35	20
Health and related fields	11,675	1,980	9,700	265	55	210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,065	485	580	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	10,450	1,410	9,040	240	45	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	80	80	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,110	2,540	2,560	90	55	30
12. Personal and culinary services	3,345	1,010	2,330	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	625	495	130	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,100	1,005	95	40	35	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,240	39,505	40,735	1,540	770	765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,770	15,600	15,175	375	220	160
Education	3,360	790	2,575	75	25	45
13. Education	3,360	785	2,570	75	25	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,745	690	1,055	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	200	85	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,455	490	965	15	10	0
Humanities	1,610	640	965	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	445	120	325	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	135	345	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	165	70	0	0	0
54. History	230	130	100	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,930	1,005	2,925	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	140	235	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	65	1,050	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	535	145	395	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	605	155	450	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,195	500	700	50	20	25
Business, management and public administration	8,250	2,180	6,065	240	65	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	95	800	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,340	2,090	5,255	205	65	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,400	795	605	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	620	290	325	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	140	100	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	425	305	120	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	55	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	585	405	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	515	290	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	10	90	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,165	12,170	995	285	270	20
04. Architecture and related services	220	105	110	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,320	1,090	235	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,705	245	60	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,590	3,455	135	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,155	3,995	165	90	80	0
48. Precision production	1,925	1,825	100	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,425	1,610	820	50	40	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	370	325	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,730	1,240	495	40	35	10
Health and related fields	8,760	1,495	7,270	220	45	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	875	380	500	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,750	1,060	6,695	195	30	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	55	75	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,825	1,940	1,890	60	35	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,495	805	1,690	25	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	325	120	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	855	775	80	25	25	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	125,960	62,780	63,175	2,470	1,260	1,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,945	28,000	28,945	840	425	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,010	34,780	34,235	1,630	835	800
Location of study inside Canada	60,970	30,725	30,250	1,555	795	760
Same as province or territory of residence	39,625	19,855	19,765	1,475	755	720
Different than province or territory of residence	21,345	10,865	10,480	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,040	4,055	3,985	75	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,940	1,580	1,360	40	20	20
Philippines	345	75	275	0	0	0
India	235	125	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,345	700	640	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	10	40	0	0	0
France	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other	3,050	1,520	1,530	30	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,240	39,505	40,735	1,535	770	770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,770	15,600	15,170	375	220	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,465	23,905	25,560	1,165	550	610
Location of study inside Canada	44,465	21,625	22,840	1,125	530	595
Same as province or territory of residence	29,010	14,005	15,010	1,065	500	565
Different than province or territory of residence	15,455	7,620	7,830	55	30	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,005	2,280	2,725	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,695	810	885	25	10	20
Philippines	335	80	255	0	0	0
India	175	95	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	730	360	370	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	10	40	0	0	0
France	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other	1,980	920	1,060	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	125,960	62,780	63,175	2,470	1,260	1,210
In the labour force	75,935	40,325	35,615	1,420	745	680
Employed	69,785	36,520	33,265	1,330	685	645
Unemployed	6,150	3,800	2,350	90	55	35
Not in the labour force	50,020	22,460	27,565	1,050	520	530
Participation rate	60.3	64.2	56.4	57.5	59.1	56.2
Employment rate	55.4	58.2	52.7	53.8	54.4	53.3
Unemployment rate	8.1	9.4	6.6	6.3	7.4	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	125,955	62,780	63,175	2,470	1,260	1,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,830	19,405	24,425	865	405	460
Worked	82,125	43,375	38,750	1,600	855	750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,435	19,675	13,760	790	435	355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	48,685	23,695	24,990	815	420	395
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.4	39.9	40.8	40.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,940	40,325	35,615	1,420	740	680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,095	550	545	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,840	39,775	35,065	1,415	740	680
Employee	62,745	32,760	29,980	1,225	620	600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,100	7,015	5,085	190	115	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,940	40,320	35,615	1,420	740	680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,095	550	550	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,840	39,775	35,070	1,410	740	675
0 Management occupations	8,095	4,660	3,430	205	120	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,670	1,790	6,885	220	55	165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,980	3,175	805	85	65	10
3 Health occupations	5,485	920	4,565	140	20	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,200	1,990	5,210	210	75	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,205	940	1,265	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	16,940	6,100	10,835	200	80	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,305	14,460	845	260	245	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,800	3,065	740	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,165	2,680	485	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,940	40,325	35,615	1,420	740	680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,095	545	550	0	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,845	39,775	35,065	1,410	735	675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,530	2,570	960	30	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,050	3,480	570	45	35	10
22 Utilities	700	535	175	15	10	0
23 Construction	6,880	6,075	810	175	140	30
31-33 Manufacturing	6,125	4,975	1,150	75	65	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,570	1,250	315	45	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	9,335	4,075	5,260	135	60	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,755	2,100	655	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	935	495	445	15	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,670	375	1,300	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,090	515	575	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,750	1,940	1,810	55	25	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	25	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,835	1,570	1,265	20	15	0
61 Educational services	4,795	1,210	3,580	170	60	115
62 Health care and social assistance	8,950	1,365	7,585	230	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,440	1,285	1,155	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	6,560	2,505	4,055	95	50	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,580	1,665	1,915	50	20	25
91 Public administration	3,220	1,780	1,440	90	55	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	69,785	36,525	33,265	1,330	685	645
Worked at home	6,635	2,955	3,675	45	20	30
Worked outside Canada	190	125	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,140	7,850	2,295	160	115	45
Worked at usual place	52,820	25,590	27,230	1,125	550	570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,820	25,590	27,225	1,125	550	570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,125	11,470	14,660	60	30	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	22,215	11,445	10,770	1,010	485	525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,325	1,875	1,450	50	30	15
Commute to a different province or territory	1,150	800	350	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	62,960	33,440	29,520	1,280	665	620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,910	26,465	23,445	1,175	610	565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,770	2,100	1,670	60	20	35
Public transit	1,350	900	450	0	0	0
Walked	5,475	2,395	3,075	0	0	0
Bicycle	1,310	790	530	0	0	0
Other method	1,155	800	350	40	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	62,960	33,440	29,525	1,280	665	620
Less than 15 minutes	32,455	14,840	17,615	180	110	70
15 to 29 minutes	16,455	9,230	7,230	585	285	300
30 to 44 minutes	7,605	4,620	2,985	365	175	190
45 to 59 minutes	2,625	1,795	830	65	30	35
60 minutes and over	3,820	2,955	865	85	60	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	62,960	33,440	29,525	1,285	665	620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,705	4,465	1,240	70	55	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,335	7,595	3,745	185	115	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,150	8,140	7,010	485	270	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,130	5,170	8,960	295	85	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,075	2,520	4,555	115	50	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,565	5,540	4,025	135	90	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	84,850	44,660	40,185	1,650	865	780
Single responses	84,660	44,605	40,055	1,650	865	780
Official languages	84,495	44,510	39,985	1,645	870	780
English	84,315	44,450	39,865	1,630	860	765
French	180	65	115	15	10	0
Non-official languages	170	90	75	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	80	65	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	60	130	0	0	0
English and French	55	20	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	30	95	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	84,850	44,660	40,190	1,650	870	780
None	83,280	43,975	39,305	1,580	835	745
English	175	80	95	20	10	10
French	680	290	395	35	15	20
Non-official language	660	290	365	10	10	0
Aboriginal	105	45	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	146,910	73,525	73,385	2,765	1,415	1,350
Non-movers	127,120	63,880	63,240	2,475	1,260	1,215
Movers	19,790	9,650	10,145	295	155	135
Non-migrants	9,475	4,650	4,825	85	50	40
Migrants	10,320	5,000	5,320	210	110	100
Internal migrants	9,555	4,630	4,925	210	105	100
Intraprovincial migrants	6,005	2,855	3,150	180	95	80
Interprovincial migrants	3,550	1,775	1,775	25	10	15
External migrants	765	370	395	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,400	70,770	70,625	2,680	1,375	1,310
Non-movers	90,515	45,360	45,150	2,015	1,020	990
Movers	50,890	25,410	25,475	670	350	320
Non-migrants	22,730	11,475	11,255	215	105	105
Migrants	28,155	13,930	14,225	455	240	210
Internal migrants	25,715	12,720	12,995	455	245	215
Intraprovincial migrants	15,830	7,755	8,075	430	230	200
Interprovincial migrants	9,885	4,965	4,920	25	15	10
External migrants	2,440	1,215	1,230	0	0	0